中考英语试题及答案解析
【热点题】中考英语真题精选含答案及解析
名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、There are many teenagers ______ in the lakeA.swimming .B.swim. C .swam. D.to swim.【解析】有些青少年正在湖里游泳。
答案为A There be+主语+现在分词表示主动，并表示动作正在进行2、---Is that man an ______? ---Do you mean the one who’s wearing a different T-shirt?A. AmericanB. EnglishC.AustraliaD.India【解析】English表示英国人时，前面不加冠词，Australian 澳大利亚的，澳大利亚人, Indian 印度人答案为A。
3、Were you born ______May ,?A. inB. onC. fromD. At【解析】1974年5月21是指具体的一天，用介词on。
故答案选B4、 ---______ present you’ve bought for me! ---I’m glad you like itA. How aB. What aC. HowD. What【解析】感叹句how修饰形容词或副词，what修饰名词。
present是可数名词，答案为B.5、----Don’t play the dangerous game any more ----Sorry! I _____ do it againA.can’tB.don’tC.won’tD. mustn’t【解析】表示将来用will,否定形式为won’t，答案为C。
意为：我以后不会再做了。
6、--Are you getting on well with Tom? ---Not very well, but we used to be friends The moreI know him,_____ I like himA. the moreB. the lessC. the little D .the least【解析】你和TOM相处得怎样？----不是很好，但是我们过去曾是朋友，我越了解他，我就越不喜欢他。
中考英语名词训练试题及答案解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1．We bought ________ last week.A．a furniture B．a piece of furniture C．furnituresD．a piece furniture【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们上星期买了一件家具。
考查不可数名词。
furniture“家具”，是不可数名词，不能用a修饰或有复数形式，要用量词a piece of修饰，故选B。
2．These ________ my ________.A．are;boxes B．is; box C．is; boxes【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这些是我的箱子。
考查动词辨析和名词复数。
are是，用于复数形式；is是，用于第三人称单数形式；box盒子，单数形式，其复数形式为boxes。
主语“These”是复数形式，故系动词应用are，名词也应用复数形式boxes。
故选A。
3．There are two ________ in the city.A．car’s factory B．car’s factories C．factories of car’s D．car factories 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这个城市有两家汽车厂。
考查名词的用法。
two是数词，两个，后加名词复数，factory是名词，工厂，复数是factories，排除A；名词作定语一般用单数，two car factories“两家汽车厂”，故选D。
4．You’d better do morning ________ every day. It’s good to have lots of ________.A．exercise; exercise B．exercises; exercise C．exercise; exercises D．exercises; exercises【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你最好每天做早操。
中考英语试题及答案解析
中考英语试题及答案解析一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
（每题1分，共5分）A) What is the weather like today?B) What does the man plan to do this weekend?C) How does the woman feel about her new job?A. Sunny and warm.B. The man wants to go camping.C. The woman is very excited about her new job.【答案】B2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
（每题2分，共15分）A. What is the main topic of the passage?B. When did the event take place?C. Why did the speaker choose this topic?【答案】A. The main topic is about environmental protection.B. The event took place in 2023.C. The speaker chose this topic because of its relevance to current global issues.二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。
（每题2分，共10分）A. What does the author think about the new policy?B. What is the reason for the change in the company'spolicy?C. What is the possible effect of the policy on employees?【答案】A. The author thinks the new policy is beneficial.B. The company's policy changed due to economic reasons.C. The policy may lead to increased job satisfaction among employees.2. 根据短文内容，判断正误。
上海市2023年中考英语真题试题(含解析)
上海市2023年中考英语真题试题(含解析)听力部分（20分）听力内容选择题部分（50分）1. - How much is the shirt?- _______.A. It's blue.B. It's a nice shirt.C. It's $15.D. It's in the shop.【答案】C- I _______ , but I had to see the doctor.【答案】D3. - Excuse me! Can you tell me the way to the nearest post office? - ________, I'm new here.A. No problemB. No, I can't.C. Sorry, I'm lost.D. Sure. Two blocks to the north and turn left. 【答案】D选择题解析阅读理解部分（30分）AA篇内容【1】【2】【3】A篇问题【4】Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?A.B.C.D.【答案】DBB篇内容【1】【2】【3】B篇问题【4】What is the writer's advice for people who want to save money?A.B.C.D.【答案】B阅读理解解析书面表达部分（50分）请根据提示，以“My favorite food”为题，写一篇60词左右的短文。
提示：1.说明你最喜欢的食物及其原因；2.列举两种你喜欢吃的食物的配料，并用“and”连接；3.语言结构和内容要有连贯性。
【参考范文】My favorite food is pizza. It tastes delicious and is easy to eat. I love to add cheese and mushrooms on my pizza. They go well together and make my pizza taste even better!。
精品解析：2024年安徽省中考英语真题(解析版)
4.There can be some trouble at the beginning, but things will ________ well in the end.
3.With its famous mountains, lakes, and towns, Anhui has so much to ________ tourists.
A.guardB.offerC.pushD.cost
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：安徽有着著名的山脉、湖泊和城镇，可以为游客提供很多。
—He takes exercise every day.
A.quicklyB.difficultlyC.patientlyD.differently
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你爷爷爬山太快了，我跟不上他。——他每天都锻炼。
考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；difficultly困难地；patiently耐心地；differently不同地。根据“that I couldn’t keep up with him”可知，爷爷爬山很快，“我”跟不上。故选A。
A. B. C.
3. Who broke the glass?
A. Tom. B. The cat. C. Tom's mother.
4. Where can the woman get a new student card?
A. At the service center. B. In the dining hall. C. In the office building.
河北省中考英语试题及答案解析
河北省中考英语试题及答案解析中考的学生多做一些英语模拟试卷，可以发现自己知识薄弱的地方，有利于查漏补缺。
小编为大家推荐了相关试卷，希望可以帮助到大家!河北省中考英语试题听力部分(第一节)I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息.(共5小题，每小题l分，计5分)1.A. price B. palace C. practice2. A. 3:15 B. 3:45 C. 4:153. A. take a walk B. read a book C. give a talk4. A. He loves math B. He hates math. C. He teachers math.5. A. The speaker is sad about the news.B. The speaker is surprised at the newsC. The speaker is angry about the news.II听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)6. A. This is Bob Smith. B. Hold on, please. C. I'll ring him later.7. A. I feel relaxed B. I eat mea1. C.I like to exercise.8. A. Thanks a lot. B. Nice to meet you. C. Take it easy9. A. Let me try. B. Yes, please. C. That's right10. A. You're welcome. B. Surely you on do it. C. Sony, but I'm busy now.III、听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共8分)13. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.14. A. Read Page 10. B. Copy a text. C. Write a diary15. A. By Monday. B. By Tuesday. C. By Wednesday.16. A$200. B$300. C$50017. A. A light computer. B. A heavy computer. C. A bigcomputer.18. A. Black. B. Red. C. Blue.N.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。
淮安市中考英语试题及答案解析
淮安市中考英语试题及答案解析面对即将到来的中考，同学们要做哪些准备呢?下面是店铺为大家带来的关于淮安市中考英语试题及答案解析，希望会给大家带来帮助。
淮安市中考英语试题及答案解析：Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)1. My PE teacher often teachers us how to play ________football.A . a B. an C. / D. the1.解析：答案C，考察冠词用法，难度较低。
play+球类，表示打(踢)球，此时没有定冠词the。
而play+the+西洋乐器，表示演奏…，此时需要定冠词the,如play the piano2. ---Hi, Jack. Is this your new bike? ---No, _________is over there. It’s a parent from my uncle.A . Mine B. Yours C. Hers D. His2.解析：答案A，本题考察代词用法，难度较低。
mine我的，属于名词性物主代词。
名词性物主代词，可以指代上文指代的人或物，相当于形容词性物主代词+名词。
本题mine相当于my new bike。
注：mine的考察在2014年淮安市中考同样也是第2题出现过。
3. Steven, go to bed now. You should________before six tomorrow, or you will miss the plane.A . get off B. get up C. get on D. get along3.解析：答案B，考察动词短语辨析，难度较低。
get off 下车/船get on 上车/船 get up起立、起床get along进展。
拓展：get on/along (well)with 与…相处(很好)it与get on/get off连用时，it放在on/off之后，而不是get与on/off之间,例：The bus is coming, let’s get on it 车来了，让我们上车吧.4. During the May Day holiday, we stayed in a mountainvillage with ______trees around.A . thousand of B. thousand C. thousands D. thousands of4.解析：答案D，考察数词用法，难度中等。
中考英语试题(解析版)
初中毕业、升学考试试卷英语第I卷（选择题共60分）第I卷共45小题，请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。
一、单项选择（本题共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. My family have ________ breakfast together every day. This helps us start a day well.A. 不填B. aC. anD. the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我的家人每天一起吃早餐。
这有助于我们更好地开始新的一天。
考查冠词。
a/an不定冠词，表示泛指；the定冠词，表示特指；have breakfast“吃早餐”是固定短语，三餐前不用冠词，故选A。
2. —I hear your brother will enter Tsinghua University this summer.—Exactly, he was a born genius. He was able to read and write ________ the age of 4.A. inB. onC. atD. of【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我听说你哥哥今年夏天要入学清华大学了。
——没错，他是个天生的天才。
他四岁时就会读写了。
考查介词辨析和固定搭配。
in在……内；on 在……之上；at在……岁时；of……的。
at the age of...表示“在……岁时”，固定短语。
故选C。
3. Our monitor is ________. He never shows off before others.A. organizedB. modestC. generousD. energetic【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们的班长很谦虚。
他从不在别人面前炫耀。
考查形容词辨析。
organized有组织的；modest谦虚的；generous慷概的；energetic精力充沛的；根据“He never shows off before others.”可知，班长是很谦虚的，故选B。
2024年吉林省中考英语真题(含解析)
吉林省2024年初中学业水平考试英语试题全卷满分90分。
考试时间为100分钟。
一、语言知识运用（共35分）Ⅰ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。
（10分）1. Look! The students in Class One _________ a class meeting. It’s about good habits.A. haveB. are havingC. had2. Alice lives a healthy life. She _________ stays up late.A. hardlyB. alwaysC. often3. When we read books in the library, we should keep _________ there.A. lovelyB. tiredC. quiet4. Tony turns off the shower to save _________ while he is washing his hair.A. timeB. paperC. water5. There is _________ river near our school. We never throw rubbish into it.A. theB. aC. /6. Running is getting popular. It is good for our health and it costs _________.A. nothingB. everythingC. anything7. Tina can _________ her bedroom by herself. She doesn’t need her parents’ help.A. get upB. clean upC. cut up8. Mary plays light music _________ her free time to enjoy the beauty of music.A. inB. atC. on9. Bob watches the news every night _________ he wonders what’s going on around the world.A. althoughB. becauseC. unless10. —Can you tell me _________?—Sure. By taking notes and watching English films.A. why we can learn English wellB. when we can learn English wellC. how we can learn English wellⅡ.从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。
【英语】中考英语名词试题(有答案和解析)含解析
【英语】中考英语名词试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、初中英语名词1．—Mr.Li,I feel a little nervous before the coming exam.—You'd better take a break from studies and relax yourself.A.restB.breathC.walk【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意： ---李老师，考试前我感觉有点紧张。
---你最好从学习中休息一下，放松自己。
break中断；休息；rest休息；breath呼吸；walk步行。
故答案为A。
【点评】考查词义辨析，理解句意，弄清划线的单词和备选项的意思，即可得出答案。
2．---_______fathers didn't come to the meeting.Why?---Because they have gone to Beijing.A.Jeff's and Amy'sB.Jeff and AmyC.Jeff's and AmyD.Jeff and Amy's 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一一杰夫和艾米的父亲没有来开会。
为什么?一一因为他们去北京了。
当两个人共同拥有同一个人或物时，只在最一个人后加所有格符号;当两个人拥有同类事物中的不同个体时，都要加所有格符号。
本题中fathers是复数，说明两人父亲不同，两人都得加所有格符号，故选A。
3．—What would you like to eat?—Some_________,please.A.breadB.cakeC.coffeeD.tea【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——你想要吃什么？——请来一些面包。
bread面包；cake蛋糕；coffee咖啡；tea茶；根据What would you like to eat?可知此处介绍吃的食物，有some修饰，故此处用bread或cakes，故选A。
2023年江西省南昌市英语中考试题及解析
2023年江西省南昌市英语中考试题及解析第一部分选择题1. — _____ is it from your home to school?— About 2 kilometers.A. How manyB. How muchC. How farD. How near答案：C 解析：句意为“从你家到学校有多远？”考查问路的用语。
2. The phone rang ____ I was taking a bath.A. whenB. whileC. afterD. before答案：B 解析：句意为“我在洗澡时，电话铃响了。
”考查“when”和“while”的区别。
3. I learned a lot from Mr. Li. He is the best teacher I _____ had.A. will everB. was everC. have everD. am ever答案：C 解析：句意为“我从李先生那儿学到了很多。
他是我有过的最好的老师。
”考查ever在比较级中的运用和正确的用法。
4. — Would you mind lending me your bike?— _____.A. No, thanksB. Of course notC. Yes, pleaseD. Yes, I would答案：B 解析：句意为“你介意借我你的自行车吗？”“当然不介意”的表达应选B。
_____ She will be back next week.A. Yes, she has.B. No, she isn’t.C. No, she hasn’t.D. Yes, she is.答案：C 解析：句意为“你妈妈从上海回来了吗？”回答应是“否定（No）”“现在未归，将在下周回来”，所以应选C。
第二部分非选择题任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）First, people can’t see the products before buying them. We can only see their photos on the internet. Sometimes the photos are different from the real products. We may be cheated.Second, although we can pay for the products online, we can’t get them instantly. We have to wait for several days before they arrive. It may take more time for people who live in remote areas.Third, it may be difficult to return the products if they have problems. The money-back policy may not be as easy as it seems.To avoid these problems, remember to read the product information carefully before buying. If possible, choose the best-known brand. Before paying, check the delivery date and the postage. You should also read the policy for returning products.1. Nowadays, many people shop online because it is ______.2. What is the first problem mentioned in the passage?3. People may be cheated because ______.4. People have to wait for the products if they buy them ______.5. People should remember to read the product information carefully and choose ________ when shopping online.答案：1. convenient and time-saving2. People can’t see the products before buying them.3. sometimes the photos are different from the real products.4. online.5. the best-known brand.书面表达（20分）请你叙述一下去年你做过的一件纪念性的事情，要求语言流畅，表达清楚，文中不得出现个人真实姓名和学校名称。
(英语)中考英语阅读理解试题经典及解析
（英语）中考英语阅读理解试题经典及解析一、英语阅读（日常生活类）1．阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Recently I had a trip to Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park.The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals. Some are native（当地的） to Australis and can only be found there. There are more than 500 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas（考拉）and crocodiles（鳄鱼）. They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo. In zoos, most of the animals are in cages（笼子）.We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We could touch and feel them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly（令人想拥抱的）. Although we couldn't carry koalas, I could take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir（纪念品） of my holiday in Sydney.The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater crocodiles and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are very big and scary（吓人的）with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them. There was also a bird show. The keepers（饲养员）showed us different species（种类）of birds. I saw an old parrot（鹦鹉）. It could "talk" and made a great impression on me.I enjoy the trip very much. There was so much to see.（1）The Wildlife Park is _________.A. in SydneyB. in CairoC. in AthensD. in Rome（2）What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer's holiday?A. A parrot that could talk.B. A chance to feed a koala.C. A photo with a koala.D. Food for the kangaroos.（3）Why didn't the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles?A. They lived in water.B. The writer was afraid of them.C. The writer did not want to feed them.D. The writer did not like the smell of saltwater.（4）Which of the following is true?A. The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.B. The writer traveled to the Wildlife Park alone.C. The writer went to see koalas first.D. The writer watched a bird show.（5）After visiting the Wildlife Park, the writer felt ________.A. boredB. unhappyC. excitedD. hopeless【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】本文介绍作者和家人去悉尼的所见所闻所感。
【英语】中考英语非谓语动词试题经典及解析
【英语】中考英语非谓语动词试题经典及解析一、非谓语动词1．—Do you always get up so early?—Yes, ________ the first bus. My home is far away from school.A. catchB. to catchC. catchingD. caught【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你总是起床这么早吗？——是的，为了赶上早班车。
我家离学校很远。
根据 My home is far away from school. 可知起床早是为了赶汽车，是动词不定式表示目的，故选B。
【点评】考查动词不定式。
动词不定式放在句首做目的状语。
2．My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人，他经常讲笑话让我们笑。
make sbdo sth ,使某人做某事，省略to的动词不定式，应该是动词原形，故选B。
【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。
3．I think AI （人工智能） in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。
AI是名词，___ in many fields做名词AI的定语，AI是动作use的承受着，并且句子是简单句，已经有谓语will，所以用动词过去分词作定语，即used，be used to do sth.被用来做某事，will是情态动词，所以be还是用原形be，故选A。
中考试卷英语解析及答案
一、听力部分1. 听力理解解析：此题考查学生听力理解能力。
通过听对话，找出正确的答案。
答案为A。
答案：A2. 听力填空解析：此题考查学生听力填空能力。
通过听录音，填写空缺的单词。
答案为：①teacher ②students ③classroom ④hard答案：①teacher ②students ③classroom ④hard二、单项选择1. 选择正确的答案。
解析：此题考查学生基础语法和词汇运用能力。
通过分析句子结构，选择正确的答案。
答案为C。
答案：C2. 选择正确的答案。
解析：此题考查学生动词时态和语态的运用能力。
通过分析句子语境，选择正确的答案。
答案为A。
答案：A三、完形填空1. 选择正确的答案。
解析：此题考查学生阅读理解能力。
通过阅读短文，找出正确的答案。
答案为D。
答案：D2. 选择正确的答案。
解析：此题考查学生推理判断能力。
通过分析短文内容，选择正确的答案。
答案为B。
答案：B四、阅读理解1. 阅读短文，回答问题。
解析：此题考查学生阅读理解能力。
通过阅读短文，回答问题。
答案为：①Traveling is a good way to learn about different cultures. ②Traveling can make people feel relaxed and happy. ③Traveling can help people make new friends.答案：①Traveling is a good way to learn about different cultures.②Traveling can make people feel relaxed and happy. ③Traveling can help people make new friends.2. 阅读短文，回答问题。
解析：此题考查学生阅读理解能力。
通过阅读短文，回答问题。
答案为：①She likes reading books. ②She enjoys listening to music. ③She loves playing sports.答案：①She likes reading books. ②She enjoys listening to music. ③She loves playing sports.五、作文解析：此题考查学生写作能力。
人教版.中考英语试题（有详细的参考答案和解析）
⼈教版.中考英语试题（有详细的参考答案和解析）⼈教版.中考英语试题(有详细的参考答案和解析)第I卷（选择题)⼀、单选题1．﹣﹣What _____ will you win after winning the competition in the program Stay to the End（⼀站到底）？﹣﹣A free trip to Bali Island．A．prize B．attention C．advice2．﹣﹣What else do we need to make cold beef ？﹣﹣_________．A．Two spoons salt B．Two spoons of saltsC．Two spoons of salt3．﹣﹣Why are you worried？﹣﹣The movie will start in 20 minutes ，but the bus______ hasn't come．A．still B．already C．always4．—______ do teenagers need to sleep ？—At least eight hours a night．A．How long B．How many C．How often5．—I don' t want this book because of the price．May I have another one？—How about this one ？It is as interesting as that one and ______ expensive．A．more B．less C．little6．—My uncle is against wasting anything．—No wonder he would rather _____ the old bike than ______ a new one．A．repair；to buy B．to repair：buyC．repair；buy7．If the singer ______ to Zigong ______ September 20th，please call me．A．will get；on B．gets；onC．gets；in8．—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork．Could you help him？—No problem！I think he _______ to think twice before starting．A．should be told B．shouldn't be toldC．should tell9．—Excuse me．Could you tell me ______ about the Black Hole？—Of course．You can check it on this computer．A．how can I get the informationB．what information can I getC．where I can get the information10．—Mum, I don't have anybody to play with. Can I have a pet?—_____Our apartment is too small．A．Why not? B．I hope so.C．I'm afraid not.⼆、完型填空How much time do you spend in front of a screen every day？If your answer is about one hour，then maybe you are one of the 11 teenagers in the world．Scientists did a 12 ．They asked students aged 13 to 18 how long it 13 them to have fun on phones and computers．They also asked about 14 feelings of happiness．They found that those who spend more time on their smart phones are unhappier．"Spend no more than two hours a day on digital media（电⼦产品），15 try to spend more time with friends and on exercise．These two activities bring greater happiness．" Jean Twenge，the scientist who led the study ，said．11．A．happy B．happier C．happiest12．A．survey B．discovery C．test13．A．takes B．spends C．costs14．A．your B．our C．their15．A．but B．and C．orMy name is Paul．I was a 16 boy．One morning，I woke up and realized I was not17 ．I decided to do something to put my name in the Guinness Book of World Records．18 my dream，I thought of something I could do．First，I tied my arm around my back and wanted to be "the person who 19 the farthest with one arm"．But as soon as I got in the water ，I sank（下沉）．Then，I stuffed 20 in my mouth and tried to be "the person who put the most cookies in his mouth"．However，when cookie 17 went in，I got sick．Finally，21 a Friday evening，I ran to the bathroom and filled up the tub （浴盆）with water．I decidedto be "the person who took the world's longest bath"．It was a perfect idea 22 all that I had to do was to sit there．The first three hours was great．I drank soda and ate potato chips．23 in the water so long made me look like I was 80．But I was determined．An hour later，my brother shouted outside the bathroom that the record for the longest bath in the world was 24 than a month! Feeling 25 ，I got out．Maybe I will never be in the Guinness Book of World Records．But that's OK．I am still special．16．A．16 years old B．16﹣years﹣old C．16﹣year﹣old17．A．good B．famous C．interesting18．A．To achieve B．To put C．To act19．A．swam B．run C．jumped20．A．cakes B．candies C．cookies21．A．on B．in C．at22．A．until B．because C．if23．A．Walking B．Being C．Making24．A．less B．fewer C．more25．A．on B．up C．down三、阅读单选Tickets must be pre﹣booked before coming to Cadbury World．To book Cadbury World tickets ，please call 441213936004 or book online．26．How many ways are there to pre﹣book Cadbury World tickets？A．One．B．Two．C．Three．27．How much should a family of 2 adults and 3 children pay if they book the tickets over the phone？A．￡57.95．B．￡51.00．C．￡61.00．28．Bob is 61 years old．How much should he pay for a ticket at least？A．￡12.21．B．￡12.85．C．￡16.15．29．What do students need to do when they visit Cadbury World？A．To go with their parents．B．To bring their ID cards．C．To wear their uniforms．30．Who can go to Cadbury World for free？A．Senior citizens．B．Students．C．Kids under 4．Few students like homework，but it is an important part of middle school life in the UK．The UK has these rules for homework：Grades 7 and 8（ages 11 to 13）：45 to 90 minutes per day；Grade 9（ages 14 to 15）：1 to 2 hours a day．Today，many homework tasks are done on a computer．For example，preparing reports，using the Internet or doing online tasks．So schools are usually open before and after normal hours．In this way，students without computers or the Internet at home can use the schools' facilities（设备）．Sometimes，students are given extended learning tasks．That means they need to do more research and analysis（分析）．But however big a task is，teachers always give feedback（反馈）to help students find the areas where they can improve．Some schools send students home with home diaries．They advise parents to check on their children's progress．Sadly，not every parent takes much interest．In a survey of 1，000 students aged 1l to 18，over 10 percent said that they did not have space at home to do homework．Almost 15 percent said their families did not support them enough．31．In the UK ，which one of the following shouldn't do homework for more than 90 minutes？A．A student of 12．B．A girl of 14．C．A boy of 15．32．If a student doesn' t have a computer or the Internet，how can he finish his online homework？A．He doesn't have to finish it．B．He can ask his teacher for help．C．He can finish it at school．33．The underlined word"extended" in Paragraph 4 probably means ．A．扩展的B．特别的C．困难的34．Why do some schools send students home with home diaries？A．To advise students to do their homework in time．B．To advise parents to learn more about their children's progress．C．To advise parents to help their children with their homework．35．Which part is the passage probably from in a newspaper？A．Education．B．Sports．C．Amusement．One day，I walked into a stranger as he walked by me．"Oh，excuse me．" I said．He replied with a smile and said，" Please excuse me，too．I wasn' t watching out for you．" We apologized（道歉）and went our own ways．Later that day，when I was cooking，my daughter was standing too close to me．When I turned to reach for some milk，I nearly knocked her over．" Move out of the way．" I shouted．She walked away sadly．But I didn't feel like I had to apologize to her．While I was in bed that evening，my husband said to me，"Dealing with a stranger，you were polite，but with a daughter you love，you were unkind．Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon．You'll find them in the kitchen by the door．Have you seen the tears in her eyes？"I quietly went and knelt down by my daughter's bed " Honey，I am so sorry．" I said，"Are these the flowers you picked for me？" She said，"I found them by the tree．I picked them because they're pretty like you．I knew you'd likethem，especially the blue ones．"I tearfully replied，"Sweetie，I'm really sorry for the way I acted today．I shouldn't have shouted at you．" It's okay．I love you anyway．" she said as she kissed me on my cheek．If we can be polite to strangers，why can't we be kind to the ones we love？36．The author behaved（表现）towards the stranger after she walked into him．A．madlyB．badlyC．politely37．Why didn't the author feel like apologizing to the daughter in Paragraph 2 ？A．Because she didn' t realize she had hurt her daughter．B．Because she decided to apologize to her daughter later．C．Because her daughter didn't mind it．38．What is the husband's opinion in Paragraph 3 ？A．The author should look for the flowers．B．The author should be friendly to the daughter．C．The author shouldnt apologize to the stranger．39．What's the right order according to the story？a．The author shouted at the daughter．b．The husband gave the author advice．c．Her daughter picked flowers for the author．d．The author apologized to the daughter．A．a﹣b﹣c﹣dB．b﹣a﹣d﹣cC．c﹣a﹣b﹣d40．What's the best title for the passage？A．Be kind to loved ones．B．Don't shout at family members．C．Be polite to strangers．If you look at the top of your phone，you' ll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G The "G" stands for the " generation"（代）of your mobile network．But the symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive．On March 30，Shanghai vice﹣mayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X Smartphone．Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks．About 100 times faster than 4G networks，5G will let people download and upload data（数据）faster than over before．But 5G won't just bring faster mobile internet．People can use it for many other things well．For example，5G will help to make self﹣driving cars safer．Today's self﹣driving test cars have one problem ﹣﹣lag（延迟）．When the car " sees " an obstacle（障碍物），it sends this information to a data center and receives instructions．However，it will be some time before it sends and receives this infomation．With this kind of lag，the cars might crash because they don't receive instructions in time．With 5G，this lag will be greatly lowered，making the cars safer．5G could also be used to power the internet of things（IoT），that is，a large online network that connects all things and people．Fast internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology．The IoT could be used in a lot of ways．For example，with IoT，your refrigerator could automatically （⾃动地）place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside．41．Which city was 5G tested for the first time？A．Beijing．B．Shanghai．C．Shenzhen．42．What can we infer（推测）according to the passage？A．5G is widely used in China now．B．5G networks will make our lives more convenient．C．There are no symbols at the top of our phones．43．The writer uses self﹣driving cars as an example to ．A．explain how 5G's fast speed can be helpfulB．warm about the possible dangers of self﹣driving cars C．explain how self﹣driving cars work44．What is IoT according to the passage？A．A robot that can do housework．B．An online store where you can buy anything．C．A large online network that connects things and people．45．Which sentence is right according to the passage？A．5G will help us buy eggs quickly．B．Robots can help us buy eggs online．C．Our refrigerator can order eggs online for us．第II卷（⾮选择题)四、⽤单词的正确形式完成短⽂continue make place careful who same stop before good somethingA man named Bill once visited a temple that was still being built．He saw a sculptor （雕刻家）46．a sculpture．As he watched the man work on the sculpture，he noticed that there was a similar sculpture lying nearby．He felt strange and asked the sculptor，"Why are you creating two47．sculptures？Do you need two to put in different 48．？""No．" the man said without looking up，"We need only one，but the first one became damaged（损害）49．I could finish it，so I' m working on a new one．"Bill picked up the damaged sculpture and examined it 50．．But he couldn't find 51．wrong with it．"Where is the damage？" he asked．"There is a scratch （划痕）on the sculpture's nose " the sculptor said while 52．his work．Bill then asked "Where are you going to place the sculpture？"The sculptor replied that it would be placed on a platform which is 20 feet in height．" If the sculpture is up that high，53．is going to notice that there is a scratch on the nose？" Bill asked．The sculptor 54．his work，looking up at the man and said，" I will know it．"The sculptor chose a high standard of excellence in his work．Even if other people didn't notice it，it mattered to him that his work should be of the 55．quality （质量）．This is an attitude we should work hard to have．五、补全短⽂5选5Taking a nap （⼩睡）every single day may be the least favorite thing for a child in kindergarten．However，being able to relax and get some rest in the middle of the day is great for many adults．56．．57．People who take naps are seen as lazy．You can even be kicked off your job if you fall asleep at work．This kind of thinking dates back to the founders of the US，Puritans（清教徒）．58．．59．Some people even bring their pillows （枕头）to work for nap time．People have a much more relaxing attitude towards taking naps than in the US．60．But on the other hand，having a short rest can help you work better．A good rest can mprove your mood as well．So why not take a nap during lunch break and make the rest of the day more enjoyable？A．On the one hand，it is true that you spend less time working if you take a nap．B．But attitudes towards naps are quite different between the US and China．C．But in China，taking a nap is just a normal part of the day．D．They are known for working hard．E．In the US，a nap in the middle of the day is looked down upon．六、完成句⼦每空⼀词61．⼈⼯智能机器⼈将来能像⼈类⼀样思考吗？Can AI robots think_________humans in the__________？62．知道你的长处，并成功地利⽤，⼀⼈可抵万⼈．Know your strengths，use them_________ and one man can be worth ten_________．63．让别⼈等太久是不礼貌的．It is________ to keep others________ for a long time．64．为了保持健康，我们应该坚持健康的饮⾷习惯．We should________ to healthy________ habits to keep fit．65．法国承诺努⼒重建巴黎圣母院．France has________to make an________ to rebuild Notre﹣Dame Cathedral in Paris．七、短⽂改错请在正确的语⾔点右边的横线上打"√"．如语⾔点出错，请把正确的答案写在右边的横线上．如需添加，请在右边横线上写"词前或词后加x×"．如语⾔点多余，请在右边横线上写"删除或去掉"．例：We often visit the museum last year．答案：visitedLast month，my English teacher asks me to 66．take a part in an English speaking competition．But 67．I doubt that I have the ability to win．It is known 68．to all my classmate that I can always speak English 69．as good as a native speaker．However，I dare not 70．express my ideas，especially in public．My best friend 71．Lisa has been encouraging me accept the challenge 72．On her opinion，as long as I try my best，I will 73．make it．After hear this，I have decided to have a try 74．I hope I will be luck．75．⼋、材料作⽂76．书⾯表达（共1题）初中三年的学习⽣活让⼈难忘，毕业之际，你校将举⾏"感恩"为主题的英⽂演讲⽐赛，请你根据以下提⽰，写⼀篇英⽂演讲稿．要点提⽰：1．感谢⽗母，教我如何⽣活，……2．感谢⽼师，教我许多知识，……3．感谢同学，给我美好回忆，……写作要求：1．词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出（不计⼊总词数）；2．可适当增减词汇，使语句流畅、完整；3．⽂中不能透露个⼈真实信息．Good morning，everyone．I'm glad to be here to speak in front of you．Here I'd like to thank everyone of you．How time flies! We 'll graduate soon．I have so many words from my heart to say．At this moment，I want to say thanks to my parents，my teachers and my classmates．Dear dad and mom，you've taken good care of me in the past three years．When I was in trouble，you used to encourage me and cheer me up．You taught me how to get on well with my classmates．Dear teachers，thank you for teaching me so well．I won't forget how interesting your lessons are and how friendly you are．I still remember when I failed in an exam，you encouraged me to keep trying．When I had trouble in life，you told me to be brave．Because of your help，I have made much progress．Dear classmates，you've helped me a lot in my studies since I came to this school．When I was in trouble，you used to encourage me and give me some advice．I never forget the days when we studied together．Words can't show my thanks to you!I'll remember all of you．That' s all．Thank you．参考答案1．A【解析】【详解】句意：——在节⽬⼀站到底中获胜之后你会赢得什么奖品？——到巴厘岛的免费旅⾏。
中考英语真题试题解析 试题_1 3
2021中考英语试题本卷贰O贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。
第一卷〔选择题，一共60分〕一．单项选择〔一共15小题；每一小题1分，满分是15分〕从A.B.C.D四个选项里面，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
【2021】1.My cousin Andy can play piano very well, but he isn’t god at playing basketball.A.the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. /; /1. 【答案】D【解析】考察定冠词the的用法。
play 和乐器名词连用时在名词前要加the, play 和球类名词连用时在名词前不加the, 应选C。
【2021】2.—Is this new book, Shirley?—No, it isn’t. Maybe it’s .A.your; hisB. your; himC. yours; hisD. yours; him2. 【答案】A【解析】考察物主代词的用法。
形容词性物主代词后须接名词，名词性物主代词后不需接名词。
第一道横线的后面有名词book, 所以用形容词性物主代词；第二道横线的后面没有名词，所以用名词性物主代词。
应选A。
【2021】3. Helen didn’t know anything about it her father told her.A.ifB. becauseC. afterD. Until3.【答案】D【解析】考察not ...until...的用法。
not ...until...意为“直到......才......〞,应选D。
【2021】4. The cake delicious. I can’t wait to eat it.A.feelsB. soundsC. becomesD. Smells4.【答案】D【解析】考察连系动词的用法。
第一个简单句的意思为“这块蛋糕闻起来美味。
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义务教育基础课程初中教学资料广州市2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷分共五大题，12页，满分135分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡和对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话，回答第1～3三个小题。
1. Where does the talk take place?A. At school.B. At Kelly’s house.C. At Jason’s house.2. What is the talk mainly about?A. Ways to improve the environment.B. The school project they were given.C. The reasons Jason wasn’t at school.3. What do the speakers finally decide to do?A. To clean up the river.B. To do some tree planting.C. To help the school save water.听下面一段对话，回答第4～6三个小题。
4. Who is listening to the talk?A. Teachers.B. University students.C. New workers.5. Why does the speaker think that he is very lucky?A. He works for a large company.B. He has a well-paid job.C. He does something he loves.6. What kind of person does a boss prefer?A. Someone from a famous university.B. Someone with work experience.C. Someone who likes using computers.听下面一段对话，回答第7～9三个小题。
7. How much did the man give the woman in total?A. $25.B. $32.C. $42.8. Where will the man go after the talk?A. To a meetingB. To a restaurant.C. To his hotel room.9. What can we guess about the man from the talk?A. He works at the Star City Hotel.B. He does not know the area well.C. He often eats at this restaurant.听下面一段对话，回答第10～12三个小题。
10. What is the purpose of the talk?A. To report on a natural disaster.B. To ask the government for help.C. To collect money for people in need.11. How long have the people in the countryside suffered from little rain?A. Ten years.B. One year.C. Two months.12. How does China Aid plan to help the farmers?A. By giving seeds to them.B. By buying water for them.C. By sending books to their children.听下面一段话，回答第13~15三个小题。
13. What has the girl prepared for breakfast?A. Coffee, eggs and chocolate.B. Bread, eggs and cake.C. Cake, milk and tea.14. How did the girl pay for the gifts?A. With her own cash.B. With her bank card.C. With her father’s bank card.15. What did the girl do last night?A. She damaged her father’s car.B. She bought her father movie tickets.C. She booked a table at a restaurant.第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为A~E的空格中。
听录音前，你将有15秒钟的阅题时间。
录音播放两遍。
你将有80秒钟的作答时间。
二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从16~25各题所级的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16. Hurry up, kids! The school bus is coming. We have ______ time left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little17. Sarah, you’d better drink more water after ______ for such a long time.A. runB. runsC. to runD. running18. Emma looked after her pet dog ______ of all her friends.A. carefulB. most carefulC. more carefullyD. the most carefully19. The weather forecast says that ______ another storm tomorrow.A. there will haveB. there will beC. there hasD. there has been20. The stories ______ were written by Mark Twain are often humorous.A. thatB. thoseC. whoD. what21. Miss Brown, we ______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?A. finishB. finishingC. are finishedD. have finished22. The boy looked ______ because he didn’t pass his maths exam.A. sadB. sadnessC. saddestD. sadly23. Many houses ______ by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.A. damagedB. were damagedC. were damagingD. are damaged24. --- ______will the invitations be sent to our guests? --- In three days.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far25. Could you tell me ______ a moment ago?A. what were they talking aboutB. what are they talking aboutC. what they were talking aboutD. what they are talking about第二节语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once, a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best instrument. One day, a magic man 26 the king a harp(竖琴).The king took it to the palace, but 27he played it, the harp sounded terrible. Many 28 people tried it. They agreed that the harp was 29 and the king had been fooled. The harp was thrown out as rubbish.A poor little girl 30 found the harp, and even though she didn’t know how 31it, she decided to have a try. She played and played, the whole day through, for months and years. The music she produced was never perfect, 32each time it sounded a little better.Then one day, suddenly, the harp started to play the most beautiful music. It was in fact 33 magic harp, and could only be played well by someone who would put in the necessary effort.The king heard the music from his window, and called the girl to the palace. When the king saw that she was playing his old harp, he was filled 34joy. At that moment he made the girl his own private 35, giving her and her family many riches.26. A. offer B. offers C. offered D. has offered27. A. when B. before C. if D. because28. A. another B. other C. others D. the other29. A. used B. using C. useless D. uselessness30. A. late B. lately C. latest D. later31. A. played B. to play C. playing D. to playing32. A. so B. and C. or D. but33. A. a B. an C. the D. /34. A. in B. of C. by D. with35. A. music B. musical C. musician D. musically三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。