最新英语四级模拟听力3
最新英语四级模拟听力3
Listening Comprehension(3)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations; one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.11. A) The man enjoys traveling by car.B) The man lives far from the subway.C) The man is good at driving.D) The man used to own a car.12. A) Tony should continue taking the course.B) She approves of Tony’s decision.C) Tony can choose another science course.D) She can’t meet Tony so early in the morning.13. A) She has to study for the exam.B) She is particularly interested in plays.C) She’s eager to watch the new play.D) She can lend her notes to the man.14. A) They will be replaced by on-line education sooner or later.B) They will attract fewer kids as on-line education expands.C) They will continue to exist along with on-line education.D) They will limit their teaching to certain subjects only.15. A) Most students would like to work for a newspaper.B) Most students find a job by reading advertisements.C) Most students find it hard to get a job after they graduate.D) Most students don’t want jobs advertised in the newspapers.16. A) Move the washing machine to the basement.B) Turn the basement into a workshop.C) Repair the washing machine.D) Finish his assignment.17. A) Some students at the back cannot hear the professor.B) The professor has changed his reading assignment.C) Some of the students are not on the professor’s list.D) The professor has brought extra copies of his assignment.18. A) She doesn’t want to talk about the contest.B) She’s modest about her success in the contest.C) She’s spent two years studying English in Canada.D) She’s very proud of her success in the speech con test.Question19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) The man shows off his new sweater.B) The man complains about the salesman.C) The woman teaches him how to stand up to the salesman.C) They discuss who is good at shopping.20. A) Because the one he likes doesn’t suit him.B) Because this sweater is on special.C) Because this sweater is the most fashionable one.D) Because he is tricked by the salesman.21. A) Bright B) High-necked C) Long-sleeved D) Patternless22. A) The man should send his wife to go shopping next time.B) The man\s wife has the final decision.C) The man should learn to turn down the salesman.D) The man’s wife should sell something to the salesman.Question 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A) He is sad to have lost his job.B) He totally supports the woman’s choice.C) He insists that the woman major in business.D) He doesn’t believe in his wife.24. A) Because he is out of employment.B) Because he lets the woman down.C) Because he has to delay the woman’s study.D) Because the woman chooses the wrong major.25. A) In their home B) In the schoolC) At a grocery D) On the telephoneSection BDirections:In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestion 26 to 29 are based on the conversation you have just heard.26. A) A car outside the supermarketB) A car at the bottom of the hillC) Paul’s carD) The sports car27. A) Inside the car B) At the foot of the hillC) In the garage D) In the supermarket28. A) The driver of the sports carB) The two girls inside the carC) The man standing nearbyD) The salesman from London29. A) Nobody B) The two girls C) The bus driver D) PaulPassage TwoQuestion 30 to 32 are based on the conversation you have just heard.30. A) His friend gave him the wrong key.B) He didn’t know where the back door was.C) He couldn’t find the key to his mailbox.D) It was too dark to put the key in the lock.31. A) It was getting dark.B) He was afraid of being blamed by his friend.C) The birds might have flown away.D) His friend would arrive any time.32. A) he looked silly with only one leg inside the window.B) he knew the policeman wouldn’t believe him.C) The torchlight made him look very foolish.D) He realized that he had made a mistake.Passage ThreeQuestion 33 to 35 are based on the conversation you have just heard.33. A) The threat of poisonous desert animals and plants.B) The exhaustion of energy resources.C) The destruction of oil wells.D) The spread of the black powder from the fires.34. A) The underground oil resources have not been affected.B) Most of the desert animals and plants have managed to survive.C) The oil lakes soon dried up and stopped evaporating.D) The underground water resources have not been polluted.35. A) To restore the normal production of the oil wells.B) To estimate the losses caused by the fires.C) To remove the oil left in the desert.D) To use the oil left in the oil lakes.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.According to a new study, a major ingredient to taking the pain out of a stressful day at work is a supportive partner at home. It may not seem like a groundbreaking conclusion but the study is the first to __36__ the effects that a sympathetic car can have at home and at work.They found that highly stressed employees had a 25 percent higher level of concentration levels if they had a 37 home life. They were also 33 percent more likely to have positive 38 with colleagues, and a 20 percent higher level of job satisfaction.__39__ studies have linked work-related stress to __40__ mental and physical illnesses, such as 41 and obesity. But this study shows how stress can be a vicious circle-adversely affecting the way employees perform at work, which can __42__ even more workplace stress.One expert said the mental and physical wellbeing of employees were __43__ if they came to work still stressed from the day be fore. He said: “When you’re still angry or upset from yesterday’s stress, your workday will likely go in only one direction--- dow n.”And there were obvious benefits at home as well. Employees with strong home support were 25 percent lesslikely to suffer from after-work 44 . Having an awareness of a partner's daily work demands--such asdeadlines, a lack of adequate resources and bad bosses--could ensure that 45 always communicated, and apartner could see when their loved one was underplaying or exaggerating a problem.。
《英语周报》英语四级考试听力模拟试题三
《英语周报》英语四级考试听力模拟试题三English Weekly CET-4 Listening PracticePart III Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.11.M: My leg is still hurting from the fall I had in the basketball match last week. I wonder if I should visit a doctor.W: Well, it could be due to muscle injuries. To play it safe, I think you should.Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?12.M: Thomas is always late when we have a meeting. Maybe one of us should give him a ring each time.W: That’s really annoying. But I’ll volunteer.Q: What will the woman probably do?13.M: The restaurant doesn’t seem to be making ends meet this year. Don’t you think so?W: Yes, but there’s no competitor along this street. So it’s probably worthwhile to keep it running.Q: What can be inferred from the conversation?14.M: Would you like to drink another cup of tea?W: I’d be overdoing it if I had one more.Q: What does the woman mean?15.M: Will you be able to give me the report by tomorrow?W: Well, it still takes time to estimate the budget. But hopefully I will pull everything together.Q: What does the woman imply?16.M: Oh, my god, the soup dried up so fast!W: I told you not to keep the heat on high, didn’t I?Q: What did the woman suggest that the man do?17.M: That’s an awfully bad color for the bedroom.W: Well, that’s the color Tommy and Alice insisted on. You know how hard it is for them to make the same decision.Q: What does the woman imply about Tommy and Alice?18.M: The novel’s been selling like hot cakes since it was launched last month.W: I understand they will be running a second print soon.Q: What can be inferred about the book?Now you’ll hear two long conversations.Conversation OneM: Hi Janice, please come in and take a seat.W: Well, you would like to check the progress of the website-design, right?M: Yes, but it seems that we’ve got some problems with the BBS. The part-time web designer was not as good as what we had thought before. She informed us just now that she could not complete this task.W: Well, didn’t you talk with her about what she should do at the beginning?M: Not really. She was recommended by Jason and from what he told me, she sounded to be pretty qualified to do the job. I’m not asking for a terrific web design but to build up a structure with all the basic elements of web design.W: Did you ask her why she wasn’t frank with you in the beginning if she couldn’t do the BBS?M: I did. But she said it was a communication problem.W: So now what do you plan to do since she got the job half done?M: On one side, I will not pay her full fees since she wasn’t honest with me in the beginning. On the other side, I have to search around for another guy to complete the job.W: Agreed. That should also teach her a lesson. For us, I think we had better turn to our Part-time Job Center for help. There, we can get a professional to work at it.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. Why hasn’t the website been completed?20. What was the website designer not honest about?21. How did the man deal with the dishonest website designer?22. What does the woman suggest about the following steps to be taken?Conversation TwoM: Look at all the equipment here. They must be used for some kind of sport.W: You are right. They are for climbing mountains. Have you ever tried that before?M: No, never, have you?W: Almost for two years.M: Two years? Wow! What was it like the first time?W: Well, you’ve got to take it step by step even though you are anxious to do certain indoor practice at first.M: Isn’t it a bit dangerous? I heard that a 20-year-old colleague student lost his life when climbing the cliff the other day.W: Yes, it does happen from time to time, most often by people who just trywhen they are not yet ready for any risk.M: Are there any climbing clubs for freshmen to join then?W: Yes, for sure. But you need time to pick out the best one. Nowadays, too many of these climbing clubs are too eager to initiate trips without checking properly the skill levels of the climbers.M: Well, anyway, Katrina, thanks for your kind suggestion. I have to leave for class now.W: My pleasure. See you then.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. Where did the conversation probably take place?24. According to the woman, why do most climbing accidents occur?25. What is important for freshmen to do before climbing?Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneStress comes in all shapes and sizes and it’s hard to get through a day without hearing or reading something about stress. Some doctors refer to stress as some kind of new plague. However, numerous surveys confirm that the problem has been progressively serious since the 1980s. Stress is an unavoidable consequence of life. Without stress, there could be no life. However, just as distress can cause disease, there are good stresses that offset this, and promote wellness. Increased stress results in increased productivity – up to a point. However, this level differs for each of us. We all need to find the proper level of stress that promotes optimal performance. Good health is more than just the absence of illness. Rather, it is a very robust state of physical and emotional well being that acknowledges the importance and inseparability of mind and body relationships. Later, in the nextprogram, I hope you will join me in the pursuit of learning how to harness stress, so that it can work for you and make you more productive.Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. What aspect of stress is the talk mainly about?27. How can we deal with stress according to the doctor?28. What will the doctor do in the next program?Passage TwoMany people think that sitting is easier on their backs than standing or lifting. Not true. People whose jobs require them to sit for long periods of time suffer as much from back pain as people who lift all day long. Many world-class researchers believe that the huge increase in back pain over the past couple of decades – and it is huge – has a lot to do with the fact that more and more of us are spending our work days in chairs. A lot of people have the notion that, if their back pain gets bad enough, they can always resort to surgery. Nothing could be further from the truth. The amount of pain someone has has very little to do with whether or not he or she would benefit from surgery. One British researcher has estimated that for every 10,000 people who experience back pain, only four need surgery. Not very many years ago, back pain patients were routinely put to bed, sometimes for weeks or months. No longer. Two or three days of bed-rest is now the norm. After that, people are advised to return to their normal activities, gradually if necessary. The reasons for the 180°shift are interesting. For starters, if you stay in bed, your muscle strength can decline by as much as three percent a day.Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. What misunderstanding about back pain do people hold in the beginning?30. What role does surgery play in curing back pain?31. Why don’t back pain patients get put to bed for more than two or three days?Passage ThreeNo one knows who made the first ice cream. Some people think that water ices and milk ices may have been made by the Chinese between three thousand and fourthousand years ago. In time, the dish reached India. The Indians, in turn, may have passed on the secret to the Arabs and the Persians. The Persians called their dish sharbat, from which our word sherbet comes. Marco Polo, an Italian who traveled widely in the thirteenth century, noted that he found the Chinese had long been making ices out of fruit juices and milk. From the fourteenth century on, ices became popular, first in Venice and then throughout Italy. In 1533, when Catherine de Medici left Italy to marry the future Kind Henry Ⅱof France, she took her cooks with her. They made desserts the French had never tasted before. Among them was “ice cream”. For each day of the wedding festivities Catherine’s cooks prepared a different flavor of her favorite dessert - “ice cream”. At first ice cream was a luxury in France. Only rich people had the money to buy it. Then, in 1660, a young man from Sicily, Francisco Procopio, arrived in Paris. He opened a shop that sold ice cream at prices people could afford. Procopio’s “ice cream parlor” became so popular that other shops were opened. About 1640, King CharlesⅠintroduced ice cream to England. He had heard it was the rage in Italy and France. He served ice cream for dessert at a banquet. The surprise dish was a great success. The king ordered his cook to keep the recipe for ice cream a secret. Charles felt that only royalty should be served the dessert. But the secret soon leaked out. Ice cream quickly became the rage in England too.Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32. What is the passage mainly about?33. According to the passage, who made the first ice cream?34. When did ice cream become popular in Italy?35. Why did Charles order his cook to keep the recipe for ice cream a secret?Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main pointsin your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.The Romans built great “aqueducts” to carry fresh water from the mountains to the cities. Many of these aqueducts are still standing today. The Roman (36) Emperors even set up a (37) government health service. They built the first great public hospitals in Europe, and they paid doctors to look after poor people.When the Roman Empire fell to pieces, these (38) civilized methods of treatment (39) disappeared from most of Europe, for more than a thousand years. People went back to the old ways. They lived in dirty conditions, which helped to cause diseases; and they asked God to cure the (40) diseases. They shut up (41) mentally sick people in prisons. Or they burnt them alive because they were supposed to have (42) magic powers. But the work of the Greek and Roman doctors was not lost.Over a thousand years ago, the Arabs moved into many of the (43) Mediterranean countries. They took big parts of the old Roman lands. (44) They translated the Greek and Roman medical books into Arabic. Arab doctors themselves made many new discoveries.(45) When civilization at last came back to Europe, men once again translated the Greek and Roman works on medicine into Latin. Slowly, European doctors discovered again the things that the Greeks and Romans had known so long ago. (46) Slowly, they began to make new discoveries and found out more about the way the body works.。
四级标准听力测试模拟三SectionA答案解析
Section A 11. M: Then why did you decide to quit your former job? W: That’s because of the journey. It took me about two hours to get to work. Your firm is within walking distance. Q: Why does the woman want to change her job? 【解析】选[D]。
男⼠问⼥⼠为什么辞了以前的⼯作。
⼥⼠说因为她每天要花两个⼩时去上班,同时流露出羡慕男⼠的公司离其住所近,[A]错误。
⼥⼠所说的journey,指路程⽽不是旅⾏,[B]错误。
[C]项未提及。
[D]中说⼥⼠不想在上班的路上花太多的时间,符合题意。
12. W: Do you think Edward will get here on time for the job interview? M: If he doesn’t, nobody will. Q: What does the man mean? 【解析】选[A]。
这道题关键在于听懂男⼠的回答。
⼥⼠问他Edward能否准时参加⾯试,男⼠并未直接回答,⽽是说:如果他不能的话,那么就没有⼈能了,⾔外之意就是他肯定会准时到达。
13. M: Hey, you should be doing your art class now. Why are you here? W: I realized I’ve no talent for drawing. Drama is a better alternative than those brushes. Q: What does the woman mean? 【解析】选[D]。
⼥⼠的回答中,Drama is a better alternative than those brushes是这个对话中的关键点。
英语四级听力模拟试题(三)
英语四级听力模拟试题(三)四六级秋季定制班!权师助你高分过关>>>点击免费试听! _.A) The e_act site of the meeting.B) The nearest way to the hall.C) The position of the building.D) The right way to the back door._.A) He will quit his job in no time.B) He will do a part-time job.C) He won’t stay with Mr. William.D) He hasn’t found a new job yet._.A) A college campus.B) A beautiful park.C) An art museum.D) An old building._.A) The service is very slow.B) Salad isn’t offered.C) The prices are too high.D) The food is poor._.A) He didn’t know what hospital Tom wasin.B) He took Tom to the hospital.C) He felt sorry that the woman hurtherself.D) He forgot to telephone the woman._.A) She was always in good shape.B) She stopped e_ercising one year ago.C) Her e_ercise has yielded goodresults.D) Her previous debts are all paid off._.A) She will lend it to the man.B) She will repair it herself.C) She asks the man to check it.D) She intends to sell it to the man._.A) Confident.B) Worried.C) Surprised.D) Angry.Questions _ to _ are based on theconversation you have just heard. _.A) Take a job to pay the tuition fees.B) Visit his parents in his hometown.C) Spend the summer with his friends.D) Work as a volunteer in South Africa._.A) Her home is too far away from her university.B) Her parents have been volunteering inSouth America.C) She is too busy to go back home visitingher parents.D) She has to take a part-time job duringvacations._.A) The loaning rate is too high.B) The loan procedure is comple_.C) She wouldn’t be able to get a loan.D) She hates to have debt burden. _. A)Stay with her parents the wholesummer.B) Take a full-time job to earn some money.C) Go back home and take a part-timejob.D) Apply for a loan and stay with herparents.Questions 23 to 25 are based on theconversation yon have just heard.23. A) She needs to do some research onindustrial architecture.B) Albert Kahn is the woman’smost-respected architect.C) She is interested in his classicaldesign and industrial design.D) Albert Kahn designed many grandfactories all over the world.24.A) They were inefficient.B) They had wooden frames.C) They were spacious and airy.D) They didtr’t provide enough light.25.A) It made the buildings solid andfireproof.B) It decreased workers’ labor intensity.C) It shortened the constructionperiod.D) It beautified the outlook of thebuildings.英语四级考试预测试卷第三套Passage One26.A) They can help take pictures of cars onhighways.B) They can help send fines to speedymotorists.C) They can help catch cars breakingtraffic rules.D) They can help make the traffic runsmoother.27.A) It takes pictures only.B) It can not do paperwork.C) It needs someone to issue fines.D) It takes pictures and does paperwork.28.A) It can help catch stolen cars.B) It can package food.C) It makes cars run faster.D) It gives information to the drivers.Passage Two29.A) There are 250 million plants eaten byinsects.B) There are fewer plants than 250 millionyears ago.C) They have their way of guarding againstinsects.D) They have a better immune system thanbefore.30.A) Using less insecticide.B) Giving the plants up.C) Spraying crops frequently.D) Trying other insecticide.31.A)Changing the way of spraying crops.B) Buying some outdoor insect lamps.C) Using a combination of threeinsecticide.D) Trying to attract new insects onto thecrops. Passage Three32.A) They are supported by the localgovernment.B) They are named after the cities wherethey live.C) Their players gathered from all over thecountry.D) They play professional basketball gamesin November only..33.A) During the summer months.B) During the spring months.C) During the winter months.D) During the autumn months.34.A) Basketball.B) Football.C) Baseball.D) Golf.35.A) Both require strength and specializedskills.B) Both require height and responsibility.C) Both require enthusiasm and hardwork.D) Both require fle_ibility and goodhealth._年_月英语四级听力模拟试题(三).。
大学英语四级听力模拟试题(三)及答案
大学英语四级听力模拟试题(三)及答案听力试题Section ADirections:In this section,you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations.At the end of each conversation,one or more questions will be asked about what was said Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A.,B.,C.and D.,and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet l with a single line through the centre.回答1-25题:1、A.Get some small change.B.Find a shopping center.C.Cash a check at a bank.D.Find a parking meter.2、A.Shopping with his son.B.Buying a gift for a chilD.C.Promoting a new product.D.Bargaining with a sA.esgirl.3、A.Taking photographs.B.Enhancing images.C.Mending cameras.D.Painting pictures.4、A.He moved to Baltimore when he was young.B.He can provide little useful information.C.He will show the woman around Baltimore.D.He will ask someone else to help the woman.5、A.He is rather disappointeD.B.He is highly ambitious.C.He can’t face up to the situation.D.He knows his own limitations.6、A.She must have paid a lot for the gym.B.She is known to have a terrific figure.C.Her gym exercise has yielded good results.D.Her effort to keep fit is really praiseworthy.7、A.Female students are unfit for studying physics.B.He can serve as the woman’s tutor.C.Physics is an important course at school.D.The professor’s suggestion is constructive.8、A.Indifferent.B.Doubtful.C.PleaseD.D.SurpriseD.听录音,回答以下问题:9、A.He prefers the smaller evening classes.B.He has signed up for a day course.C.He has to work during the day.D.He finds the evening course cheaper.10、A.Learn a computer language.B.Learn data processing.C.Buy some computer software.D.Buy a few coursebooks.11、A.Thursday evening,from 7:00 to 9:45.B.From September 1 to New Year’s eve.C.Every Monday,lasting for 12 weeks.D.Three hours a week,45 hours in total.12、A.What to bring for registration.B.Where to attend the class.C.How he can get to Frost Hall.D.Whether he can use a check.听录音,回答以下问题:13、A.A training coach.B.A trading adviser.C.A professionA.manager.D.A financiA.trader.14、A.He can save on living expenses.B.He considers cooking creative.C.He Call enjoy heA.thier fooD.D.He thinks take-away iS tasteless.15、A.It iS something inevitable.B.It is frustrating sometimes.C.It takes patience to manage.D.It can be a good thing.Section BDirections:In this section,you will hear 3 short passages.At the end of each passage,you will hear some questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear aquestion,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A.,B.,C. and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage One听录音,回答以下问题:16、A.There were no planets without moons.B.There was no air or water on Jupiter.C.Life was not possible in outer space.D.The mystery of life could not be resolveD.17、A.It has a number of active volcanoes.B.It has an atmosphere like the earth’s.C.It has a large ocean under its surface.D.It has deep caves severA.miles long.18、A.Light is not an essential element to it.B.Life can form in very hot temperatures.C.Every form of life undergoes evolution.D.Oxygen is not needed for some life forms.Passage Two听录音,回答以下问题:19、A.Whether they should take the child home.B.What Dr.Meyer’s instructions exactly were.C.Who should take care of the child at home.D.When the child would completely recover.20、A.She encourages them to ask questions when in doubt.B.She makes them write down all her instructions.C.She has tllem act out what they are to do at home.D.She asks them to repeat what they are supposed to do.21、A.It lacks the stability of the printed worD.B.It contains many grammaticA.errors.C.It is heavily dependent on the context.D.It facilitates interpersonA.communication.Passage Three22、听录音,回答以下问题:A.Job security.B.Good labour relations.C.Challenging work.D.Attractive wages and benefits.23、A.Many tedious iobs continue to be done manually.B.More and more unskilled workers will lose iobs.C.Computers will change the nature of many jobs.D.Boring jobs will gradually be made enjoyable.24、A.Offer them chances of promotion.B.Improve their working conditions.C.Encourage them to compete with each other.D.Give them responsibilities as part of a team.25、A.They will not bring real benefits to the staff.B.They concem a small number of people only.C.They are arbitrarily set by the administrators.D.They are beyond the control of ordinary workers.Section CDireetions:In this section.you will hear a passage three times.When the passage is readfor thefirst time,you shouM listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is readfor the second time,you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have lust heard.Finally,when the passage is readfor the third time,you should check what you have written.根据下列材料,请回答:In the humanities.authors write to inform you in many ways.These methods canbe(26)__________ three types of informational writing:factual,descriptive,and process.Factual writing provides(27)__________ information on an author,composer,or artist or on a type of music,literature,or art.Examples of factual writing include notes on a book jacket or album cover and longer pieces,(28)__________ an article describing a style of music which you might read in a music(29)__________ course.This kind of writing provides a(30)__________ for your study of the humanities.As its name(31)__________ ,descriptive writing simply describes,or provides an(32)__________ of,a piece of music,art,or literature.For example,descriptive writing might list the colors an artist used in a painting or the(33)__________ a composer included in a musical composition.so as to make pictures or sounds in the reader’s mind by(34)__________ specific details of the work.Descriptive writing in the humanities,particularly in literature,is often mixed with critical writing.Process writing explains a series of actions that(35)__________ a result.It tells the reader how to do something,for example,explaining the technique used to shoot a film.This kind of writing is often found in art.where understanding how an artist created a certain effect is important.Authors may actually use more than one type of technique in a given piece of informational writing.26、请回答(26)题__________.27、请回答(27)题__________.28、请回答(28)题__________.29、请回答(29)题__________.30、请回答(30)题__________.31、请回答(31)题__________.32、请回答(32)题__________.33、请回答(33)题__________.34、请回答(34)题__________.35、请回答(35)题__________.听力答案。
2023年6月英语四级听力第三套
2023年6月英语四级听力考试第三套试题全面分析一、概述在2023年6月的英语四级听力考试中,第三套试题是考生们备受关注的一个重要内容。
本文将对该套试题进行全面的分析和解读,帮助考生们更深入地了解试题的内容和特点。
二、试题概况1. 第三套试题的听力材料来源于真实的生活场景,包括日常对话、演讲、广播等不同类型的录音。
2. 试题内容涉及的话题广泛,包括但不限于教育、就业、健康、文化、旅行等方面。
3. 难度层次分布均衡,包括一定比例的简单、中等和较难题目,考查学生对英语听力的整体掌握程度。
三、试题解析1. 听力材料内容a. 对话部分:包括日常生活场景中的购物、约会、租房、就业等对话内容,考生需掌握各种日常用语和交际技巧。
b. 演讲部分:涉及社会热点、科技进展、文化交流等议题,需要考生具备一定的综合素养和文化背景知识。
c. 广播部分:涉及新闻播报、广告宣传、旅行指南等信息,要求考生在听力理解能力上有较高水平。
2. 出现频率较高的考查点a. 数字、时间、日期等具体信息的获取和理解。
b. 主旨大意的把握与概括。
c. 各类修辞手法的应用和理解。
d. 各种语气和情感色彩的表达和分辨。
3. 解题技巧a. 注意细节:在听力过程中,要特别注重对细节信息的抓取和准确理解,这些信息往往是选择题和填空题的依据。
b. 整体把握:不仅要理解每一个句子或者每一个片段的内容,还要注重抓住整体语境和主题大意。
c. 积累常用表达:平时积累一些常用的英语表达和习惯用语,对于听力理解和回答问题有一定帮助。
四、备考建议1. 提前了解试题形式和特点,制定针对性的复习计划,合理安排时间,适当调整心态。
2. 多听多练:平时多听一些英语广播、新闻、电视剧等,提高自己的听力水平和语感。
3. 听力技巧训练:可以寻找一些专门针对英语听力的训练资料,进行针对性的听力练习。
4. 查漏补缺:不断总结巩固知识点,同时查漏补缺,及时纠正错误。
五、结语2023年6月英语四级听力考试第三套试题的分析,希望能够帮助考生更好地备考和应对考试,希望每一位考生都能取得理想的成绩,加油!六、应对解题技巧强化1. 重视细节把握:在听力过程中,考生要能够快速而准确地抓住细节信息。
大学四级英语听力模拟题(3)
大学四级英语听力模拟题(3)大学四级英语听力模拟题311. A) No one can find the apartment manager. B) He can’t find an apartment in this place.C) He has no idea where to find the manager. D) The manager doesn’t live in their building.12. A) They are going to eat out tomorrow. B) They want to have a meeting this week.C) The man is very busy this week. D) The woman will be free on Thursday.13. A) Mary likes running. B) Mary’s still running now.C) Mary feels better now. D) Mary still has a fever.14. A) Lock the door carefully. B) Open the front door.C) Fix the lock himself. D) Ask Mr.Smith for help.15. A) The weekend is a good time to relax. B) The weekend is too long for him.C) The beach is far away from home. D) The beach is a good place to go.16. A) The man should buy some new shoelaces. B) The man should get rid of his old shoes.C) The man should use the old shoelaces. D) The man should wear a pair of new shoes.17. A) Mail some letters for her. B) Drive her to the post office.C) Wait till she finishes her letter. D) Pick her up on his way home.18. A) A summer course. B) Summer vacation plans.C) How to earn more money. D) How to graduate sonner.19. A) At a dance. B) At a dinner party.C) At Joe’s office. D) At a wedding.20. A) Denmark. B) America. C) Britain. D) France.21. A) Because she comes from Britain. B) Because she speaks English at home.C) Because she’s been in America for a long time. D) Because she is American.22. A) In Denmark. B) In Britain. C) In America. D) In France.23 A) She does not know which flight to take. B) She can not fly to Boston now.C) Her flight to Boston is delayed. D) She has to take the next flight.24.A) She has to attend a business meeting. B) She has to attend a press conference.C) She has to catch another flight from Boston. D) She has to be back to his work in time.25. A) To Boston. B) To Hong Kong. C) To New York. D) To Washington.26. A) Portugal. B) Greece. C) Denmark. D) America.27. A) The East Coast. B) The West Coast. C) Big cities. D) Rural areas.28. A) Good ties with friends and family. B) Nice surroundings in the neighborhood.C) Quiet villages. D) Warm weather.29. A) Tell their bosses directly. B) Disagree with their equals.C) Tell their opinions indirectly. D) Express their opinions freely.30. A) Tell them directly. B) Tell them indirectly.C) Tell them in private. D) Tell them in public.31. A) Marriage. B) Friendship. C) Politics. D) Family.32. A) Because spring has come. B) Because it has been cleaned up.C) Because the roads have been widened. D) Because trees are getting green.33. A) With a breakfast to start the event. B) With a tree-planting ceremony.C) By picking up 100 pounds of litter. D) By baking a pie for everyone.34. A) By inspiring everyone to pick up litter. B) By joining the kickoff breakfast.C) By giving some awards. D) By thanking the organizing committee.35. A) Mayor Bingham. B) Jane Nash.C) The sponsors. D) The community residents.Section CPhone books have white, blue and yellow pages. The white pages list people with phones by (36)______name. The blue pages contain (37)___ of city services, government services, and public schools. Businesses and (38)____services are listed in a special classified(39)______---the Yellow Pages.The area (40)_____by one area code may be small or large. For example, New York City has one area code, but so does the (41)_______state of Oregon. There is an area code map of the U.S and Canada in the (42)______of the white pages.Pay phones have numbers in the U.S. This means you can (43)_____to call a friend at a phone booth. Or if you are making a long distance call and run out of money,(44)________________________________________________________ __________________.Then hang up the receiver and they can call you back.(45)__________________________________________________________ _______________.This means that you can make the call again to the right number without having to pay more money; or(46)____________________________________________________________ ___________________.。
新大英4网测听力unit3(16分)
执行测验: 四级听力单元三测试(16分/20)内容辅助性技术信息[在新窗口中打开]说明说明说明(you must finish every exercise!)多次尝试禁止。
此测试只能进行一次。
强制完成开始测试后,必须一次性完成测试。
问题完成状态:Directions: In this test, you will hear 6 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear somequestions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Passage 1Questions 1 to 3 are based on the passage you have just heard.1.2.由于使用新的flash服务器,音频缓冲接收需要一点时间,所以收听音频时不要着急,耐心等待几分钟音频缓冲后才会听到声音,不要轻易关闭页面,以免造成成绩无效。
3.答案A. At the airport.B. On his way home.C. At the office.D. At home.2.答案A. To wait for him.B. To give him advice.C. To cook something for him.D. To have a meal and drink by himself.3.答案A. His friend entered his living-room by climbing the apple tree.B. His friend entered his house by the back door.C. His friend got into his living-room through the open window.D. His friend entered his neighbor's house by mistake.Passage 2Questions 4 to 7 are based on the passage you have just heard.4.2.答案A. Three.B. Five.C. One.D. Six.5.答案A. Review.B. Read.C. Survey.D. Question.6.答案A. To draw a conclusionB. To question yourselfC. To read for informationD. To utter your answers7.答案A. When you finish the last step, you will get both the main idea and the details.B. In the last step, you should remember all the information.C. When you have finished the last step, you should be good at reading skills.D. In the last step, you should only remember what you are asked to recite.Passage 3Questions 8 to 10 are based on the passage you have just heard.8.2.答案A. They retire earlier than men.B. Labor saving devices have freed them from heavy housework.C. They have fewer children than before.D. The money women earn influences their leisure time.9.答案A. People do not have to work overtime.B. People can get paid holidays.C. People spend less time working than they used to.D. People's living standard has been improved.10.答案A. People live happier than they used to.B. British people live longer.C. British people can enjoy longer holidays.D. Many married women stop working after getting married.Passage 4Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11.2.答案A. To try to understand her better.B. To do the girl a favor.C. To ask her a question.D. To see if she had an extra pen.12.答案A. She didn't realize that the teacher thought she was cheating.B. She thought it was useless to explain all that.C. She was confident that she hadn't done anything wrong.D. She was not honest enough.13.答案A. Preparedness can avoid trouble.B. Doing a favor can be dangerous.C. Clear understanding should come before comment.D. There is no harm in explaining the truth.Passage 5Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14.2.答案A. An experiment on sleep.B. Four stages of sleep.C. Reasons for people's sleep.D. Reasons for sleepwalking.15.答案A. At stage 1.B. At stage 2.C. At stage 4.D. At stage 3.16.答案A. You can still be awakened without difficulty.B. If you are awakened, you might feel very confused.C. Your body becomes very relaxed.D. People can't sleepwalk.Passage 6Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17.2.答案A. The value of coins increases whenever it changes hand.B. The value of coins increases with time.C. The value of coins never changes.D. The value of coins decreases with time.18.答案A. They were melted down.B. They went to France.C. Nobody knows the truth.D. They went down with a ship in bad weather.19.答案A. Metal money.B. The value of money.C. Coin-collecting.D. Paper money.20.答案A. An alloy.B. Nickel.C. GoldD. Silver.。
四级标准听力测试模拟三SectionA答案解析(4)
W: Oh, just kidding. Actually, I think once we show everyone how well you did asjunior class treasurer, you are sure to be elected president. M: Well..., what’s your strategy? W: One thing I was thinking of is to hang campaign posters in all the hallways. M: But everyone puts up posters. We need to do something different. W: Let me finish. The campus radio station is willing to let you have five minutestomorrow morning at seven to outline your plans for the year. Lots of students will hear you then. M: Great idea! W: I’ve also arranged for you to give a speech during dinner time tomorrow. Over a hundred students will be there. And you can answer questions after you finish speaking. M: That means I’d better come up with a speech pretty quickly. How about if I write it tonight and show it to you after chemistry class tomorrow? W: Fine. I’ll see you after class. M: You are really good at this. I’ll be glad you agreed to help me out. Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 22. What election are the speakers discussing? 【解析】选[D]。
大学英语四级考试模拟题听力部分
大学英语四级考试模拟题听力部分大学英语四级考试模拟题听力部分Part III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause you must read the four choices marked A) , B) , C) and D) , and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.11.A) In a phone booth. B) In a friend’shouse.C) At home. D) In her office.12. A) He was the only person who helped. B) He shouldn’t have helped.C) He was well-intentioned D) He finds it hard to paint the fence.13. A) He doesn’t enjoy apple juice.B) He had a car crash this morning.C) He drank up the whole quarter of juice.D) He broke the container of the apple juice.14. A) He has been to Seattle many timesB) He has chaired a lot of conferences.C) He holds a high position in his companyD) He lived in Seattle for many years.15. A) In front of the check-in.B) At the departure gate.C) In a ship.D) On a plane.16. A) The test was harder than she had expected.B) She was satisfied with her test performance.C) She was lucky to pass the test.D) The test was as challenging as she had expected.17. A) To tell him they are going to a concert.B) To tell him when the concert begins.C) To invite him to go to a concert.D) To tell him they are too busy to go to concert with him.18. A) Customer and salesmanB) ClassmatesC) Co-workers.D) Phone operator and salesman.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have justheard.19. A) Children’s education.B) Cultural programs in school.C) School board election.D) School budget.20. A) Disapproving.B) Supportive.C) Indifferent.D) Sympathetic.21. A) The cultural programs will be cut.B) The tax will be raised.C) She might be beat by Carter Boswell.D) Carter Boswell might fail to keep his promise.22. A) To complain to the school headmaster.B) To seek help from other parents.C) To persuade Boswell to change his mind.D) To run for the school board as Boswell’s rival. Questions23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A) To go to the grocery store before it closes.B) To carry her groceries home.C) To move to a new place.D) To get a ride home with James24. A) To take care of their pets when they are on vacation.B) To organize a welcome party when they are back from vacation.C) To see them off at the airport.D) To do some shopping for them while they are away from home.25. A) They took her on a vacation with them.B) They’re pay for her education.C) They invited her to their party.D) They let her live with them rent-free.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer for the four choices marked A) , B) , C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2with a single line though the center. Passage One Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A) Whether it’s necessary to place labels on foods.B) What the daily requirements for certain nutrients shouldbe.C) What information food manufacturers should provide to consumers.D) How to get consumers to read labels more carefully.27. A) To explain that current consumers tend to be more curious.B) To indicate that most consumers research the products they buy.C) T o compare current consumer trends with those of the past.D) To show that there has been a decrease in consumer awareness.28. A) Stricter quality standards for prepared foods.B) Regular inspection of food products.C) Reasonable pricing of food products.D) More detailed labels on food.29. A) They were not able to comprehend a label without percentages.B) They preferred more attractive labels.C) They were more willing to read simple, concise labels.D) They thought the description on labels was too technical. Passage TwoQuestions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.30. A) Enthusiastic.B) Disapproving.C) Objective.D) Supportive.31. A) It is much more dangerous than any other sports.B) It takes must shorter time to get excitement.C) It is harder to find a proper place for it.D) It costs much more to organize it.32. A) They want to escape from modern life.B) They have more free time and money.C) They want to maintain an adventurous spirit.D) They are searching for excitement.Passage ThreeQuestions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.33. A) Leaves that have an offensive taste.B) Leaves that have turned brown.C) Leaves that smell awful.D) Leaves that bees find disgusting.34. A) By waving their branches.B) By giving off a special vapor.C) By changing the color of its leaves.D) By changing the chemistry of its trunk.35. A) It seems perfectly reasonable.B) It is unbelievable.C) It is more complicated than the communication system among bees.D) It is as interesting as human communication.Section CDirections:In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your ownwords. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Can time travel really be done Physicists think that travel into future is possible. Einstein’s special theory of (36)________, published in 1905, predicted that time should bi elastic(弹性的), stretching or (37)_______ as an observer moves. To get a really big time leap it is (38)_______ to travelat near the speed of light — 300,000 km per second. At 99% of this speed, a (39)_______ trip to a distant star and back would take 15 months, but travelers would return home to find that nearly nine years had passed on Earth. In (40)_______, you would have leapt several years into Earth’s future.Gravity offers another way to slow time. On the Earth’s (41)______, clocks tick a little slower than on the moon, for example. Near a black hole, gravity is so (42)_______ that time is slowed to a crawl relative to us. These facts are accepted by almost all scientists. Traveling forwards in time has been (43)_______ convincingly in experiments, but the possibility of traveling when a physicist named Stockhum investgated what might happen to an observer who orbits a rapidly spinning cylinder.(44)___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ .Worm holes are similar to black holes, but there exists a key difference. (45)_____________find whether such an idea can be taken seriously, scientists at California Institute of Technology investigated what it would take for such a short cut though space to exist.(46)___________________________________________________________________________________. For a worm hole to remain stable, it would have to be made of exotic material that would create an anti-gravity force.KeysPartⅢ11.A 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.A 17. C 18.C 19. C20.A 21.A 22.D 23.B 24.B 25.D 26. C 27.B 28. D29.A 30.C 31.B 32.D 33.A 34.B 35. A36.relativity 37.shrink/rig 38.necessary 39.rocket 40.effect 41.surface 42.intense 43.demonstrated 44.He showed it was possible to travel in a closed loop and return to your starting point beforeyou left.45.Whereas black holes offer a one-way journey to nowhere —fall in and you never get out—worm holes have an exit as well a3 an entrance.46.They found that if you tried to make a worm hole out Of any normal form Of matter,it wouldcollapse under its own gravity and turn into a black hole.。
大学英语四级模拟试卷第03组(听力)
洛基英语,中国在线英语教育领导品牌Part ⅠListening Comprehension (20 minutes)Directions:In this section,you will hear ten short conversations.At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A),B),C) and D),and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example:You will hear:You will read:A)At the office. B)In the waiting room.C)At the airport. D)In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening.This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore,A.At the office is the best answer.You should choose 【A】on the Answe r Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.[JY]Sample Answer [A][KG-1*5]—[B][C][D]1.A)10∶30. B)11∶20. C)10∶45. D)10∶50 .2.A)He is a farmer. B)He is a clerk.C)He is a salesman. D)He is a grocer.3.A)He persuaded the woman not to take the course.B)He asked the woman to give a talk on psychology.C)He gave a talk to the psychology class.D)He convinced the woman to study psychology.4.A)He really doesn’t want to buy a color TV.B)He doesn’t have enough money for a color TV.C)He will soon have enough money for a color TV.D)He plans to buy a color TV.5.A)He wants to see a film on TV.B)He thinks the film shown on TV is good.C)He wants to watch a football game on Channel 8.D)He has already seen the film on Channel 8.6.A)The doctor told him not to drink tea.B)The doctor likes tea very much.C)The doctor also wants a cup of tea.D)The doctor wants him to drink a cup of tea.7.A)Stop and take a rest.B)Wait for the rest of the people to come up.C)Keep going.D)Rest when she is tired.8.A)Somebody is going to call him up.B)He will join the woman.C)He is not hungry.D)He isn’t going to the cafeteria with them.9.A)She hasn’t seen Tom and the baby.B)She wants to see Tom and the baby.C)Tom has given up smoking.D)Tom has never smoked.10.A)Sally would come again to see the woman.B)Sally left too early.C)The man asked Sally to wait for the woman.D)The woman returned home too late to see Sally.SECTION BDirections:You’re going to hear three short passage.Each will be read only once. At t he end of each passage,you will hear some questions.After you hear the question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C) and D). Then mark you answer.Passage 1Questions 11 and 12 are based on the passage you’ve just heard.11.A)A North American tends to come for his/her appointments a little bit late.B)There is a common standard to determine what is early and what is late.C)North Americans value punctuality more than Latin mericans.D)To be late for an appointment is not an appropriate behavior in a Latin Americ an cultur.12.A)Appointments.B)Americans and Latin Americans.C)Different Attitudes towards Time.D)Different Points of View on Appointments.Passage 2Questions 13 to 16 are based on the passage you’ve just heard.13.A)He wanted to buy some jewels for his wife in celebration of his success in business.B)He wanted to see what new jewelry the shop had got recently.C)He wanted to buy his wife a black pearl necklace.D)He wanted to buy his wife a birthday present.14.A)The size of the pearl. B)The color of the pearl.C)The price of the pearl.D)The quality of the pearl.15.A)The pearl she inherited from her mother.B)A family jewel.C)An imitation of the original pearl.D)The very pearl that the man had bought from the jewelry shop.16.A)$5,000. B)$25,000. C)$20,000. D)$30,000.“成千上万人疯狂下载。
大学英语四级模拟考试试卷带答案第3套
Part I Writing ( 30 minutes)Directions: In this task, you are to write an essay on the necessity of developing social skills for college students. You will have 30 minutes for the task. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Part ll Listening Comprehe n sion ( 25 minutes)Part ][Section A Reading Comprehension ( 40 minutes)Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. "Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the oords in the bank more than once.Phones influence all aspects of teenage life. Ninety-five percent of Americans ages 13 to 17 have a smartphone or have access to one, and nearly half report using the internet "almost _1L ." But as recent survey data and interviews have suggested, many teens find much of that time to beunsatisfyingly spent. Continuous __JJ___ shouldn't be mistaken for endless enjoyment. A new ___1L representative survey about "screen time and device distractions" from the Pew Research Center indicatesthat it's not just parents who think teenagers are worryingly _1Lfrom their phones-many teens themselves do too. Fifty-four percent of the 13-to-17-year-olds surveyed said they spend too much time ---1!.Q_ in their phones.Vicky Rideout, who runs a research firm that studies children's interactions with media andtechnology, was not surprised by this finding. She says it's hardly __lLto teenagers. "They are dealing with the same challenges that adults are, as far as they are living in the ___lLof a tech environment designed to suck as much of their time onto their devices as possible," Rideout says.The way parents interact with technology can �the way they interact with their kids. Rideout thus thinks it's up to parents to model good ---1!_: Kids tend to take note if their parents put their phone away at dinner or charge it in another room while they sleep. Witnessing habits like that can help kids "realize that they can _1L some more control over their devices," she says. 2022年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)提示:2022年12月本套听力内容第一二套相同,故而未重复显示。
公共英语四级听力模拟3
[模拟] 公共英语四级听力模拟3Listening Comprehension This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are THREE parts in this section, Part A, Part B and Part C. Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answersin your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 5 minutes to transfer all your answers flora your test booklet to ANSWER SHEET 1. If you have any questions, you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started. Now look at Part A in your test booklet. Part A For Questions 1-5, you will hear a dialogue. While you listen, fill out the table with the information you have heard. Some of the information has been given to you in the table. Write only 1 word in each numbered box. You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the table below.[听力原文]1-5If you listen to American music, or watch American television, you will probably agree that the most popular subject of these forms of entertainment is love. Romantic love always finds an audience in the United States. Falling in love, solving the problems of love and achieving the happy ending of a big wedding are subjects of interestto the adult as well as the teenage public. Millions of Americans celebrate their Valentine's Day with special cards and gifts that announce their love to their mates, their friends, their co-workers and their families. As a popular saying goes" Love conquers all." Numerous columns in magazines and newspapers offer advice to thelovelorn, those with difficulties of the heart. To most Americans, romantic love is central to the happy life.Not only do Americans believe in romantic love but they also believe that it is the best basis for marriage. Despite the high divorce rate in the Untied States, young men and women continue to marry on the basis of romantic love. They may have strong ties with parents, brothers, or sisters, but when he or she falls in love, the strongest feelings are supposed to be for the loved one. When they get married, they usually plan to live apart from both sets of parents and build their own independent family structure.第1题:参考答案:love详细解答:第2题:参考答案:Valentine's详细解答:第3题:参考答案:high详细解答:第4题:参考答案:lover详细解答:第5题:参考答案:love详细解答:Part B For Questions 6-10, you will hear a dialogue. While you listen, complete the sentences and answer the question. Use not more than 3 words for each answer. You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the sentences and the question below.[听力原文]6-10The United States is one of the few countries in the world that has an official day on which fathers are honored by their children. On the third Sunday in June, fathers all across the United States are given presents, treated to dinner or otherwise made to feel special.The origin of Father's Day is not clear. Some say that it began with a church service in West Virginia in 1908. Others say the first Father's Day ceremony was held in Vancouver, Washington.The president of the Chicago branch (分部) of the Lions' Club, Harry Meek, is said to have celebrated the first Father's Day with his organization in 1915, and the day that they chose was the third Sunday in June, the closest date to Meek's own birthday!Regardless of when the first true Father's Day occurred, the strongest promoter of the holiday was Mrs. Bruce John Dodd of Spokane, Washington. Mrs. Dodd felt that she had an outstanding father. He was a veteran of the Civil War. His wife had died young, and he had raised six children without their mother.When children can't visit their fathers or take them out to dinner, they send a greeting card. Traditionally, fathers prefer greeting cards that are not too sentimental. Most greeting cards are whimsical so fathers laugh when they open them. Some give heartfelt thanks for the father's being there whenever the child needed Dad.第6题:Fathers' Day was celebrated on the ______ of Jane.参考答案:third Sunday详细解答:第7题:When was the first Father's Day celebrated? ________参考答案:In 1915详细解答:第8题:Mrs. Todd, an outstanding promoter of Fathers' Day, had a father who served as a veteran in ______.参考答案:the Civil War详细解答:第9题:Mrs. Todd's father raised ______ without their mother.参考答案:6 children详细解答:第10题:When children can't visit their fathers or take them out to dinner, they send ______.参考答案:greeting cards详细解答:Part C You will hear three dialogues or monologues. Before listening to each one, you will have time to read the questions related to it. While listening, answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you will have time to check your answer. You will hear each piece ONLY ONCE.Questions 11 -13 are based on the following talk about the Statue of Liberty. You now have 15 seconds to read Questions 11-13.[听力原文]11-13The Statue of Liberty had been closed since the terrorist attacks in September, two thousand one. New York officials called the re-opening a sign of the recovery of the city and the country.The Statue of Liberty represents a woman holding a torch of fire. It stands on an island at the entrance to the New York City harbor. It is almost ninety-three meters tall, one of the tallest statues ever built. Its complete name is "Liberty Enlightening the World".The Statue of Liberty was a gift to the people of the United States from the people of France. It was an expression of friendship and the goal of liberty shared by the people of both countries.The idea for the statue came from a French history expert in eighteen sixty-five. Six years later, artist Frederic Bartholdi traveled to the United States to seek support for building the statue. He decided it should stand on an island in New York harbor.Bartholdi began designing the statue when he returned to France. He designed the woman's face to look like his mother's. French officials organized a group to raise money and supervise the project. The French people gave four hundred thousand dollars to build the statue. In eighteen seventy-seven, the Americans established a similar committee to raise money needed to build the statue's base.The statue was built in France. Bartholdi had hoped it would be ready on the one hundredth anniversary of the American Declaration of Independence in eighteen seventy-six. But it was not. France officially presented the statue to the United States Minister to France in Paris on July fourth, eighteen eighty-four.The statue was then taken apart and sent to the United States.第11题:Why was the Statue of Liberty closed in 2001?A.Because it couldn't endure the test of time and needed repairing.B.Because it was threatened by terrorist attacks.C.Because it was damaged by tourists.D.Because it would endanger the visitors.参考答案:B答案解析:第12题:The purpose of the speaker is to ______.A.introduce how to build a statueB.introduce how to pass a statuteC.introduce the history of the Statue of LibertyD.show the friendship between countries参考答案:C答案解析:第13题:Which of the following is INCORRECT according to the speaker?A.The Statue of Liberty was a gift to the people of the United States from the people of Germany.B.The designer designed the woman's face to look like his mother's.C.The Statue of Liberty represents a woman holding a torch of fire.D.The Statue had to be taken apart to be shipped to the US.参考答案:A答案解析:Questions 14-16 are based on the following passage. You now have 15 seconds to read Questions 14-16.[听力原文]14-16The National Underground Railroad Freedom Center is a special museum. The Freedom Center is on the north side of the Ohio River. That is part of an area that meant hope for slaves trying to escape. It was called the "freedom corridor". Black people fleeing their owners could stand on the other side of the river and dream of freedom across the water.The Freedom Center cost one hundred ten million dollars to build. Its collection shows two hundred objects. These include a copy of a wagon with a false bottom that was used to hide fleeing slaves. There are also photographs of Americans who were activists against slavery.Visitors can also see objects from the Civil War. The southern states fought the northern states from eighteen sixty-one to eighteen sixty-five. In eighteen sixty-three, President Abraham Lincoln announced an order to free the slaves.Perhaps the center's most interesting object is a small building where slaves were kept. This wooden "pen" stands two levels high. A slave trader built it in the eighteen thirties. People captured in Africa were temporarily forced to stay inside the pen. Then they were sold for service in places further south. The slave pen was found on a farm in the state of Kentucky. The owner of the farm gave it to the Freedom Center. Experts spent six years researching the history of the building.Television star Oprah Winfrey introduces one of the films shown at the National Underground Railroad Freedom Center. Actors tell about a young woman who escapes slavery. She flees to a town called Ripley, Ohio. Her former owners try to recapture her. But a family active in the Underground Railroad helps her remain free.第14题:What is The National Underground Railroad Freedom Center?A.A concert hall.B.A museum.C.A zoo.D.A theme park.参考答案:B答案解析:第15题:When did Abraham Lincoln announce an order to free the slaves?A.1861.B.1862.C.1863.D.1865.参考答案:C答案解析:第16题:Some slaves were kept in a pen which was found in ______.A.KentuckyB.TennesseeC.CarolinaD.Virginia参考答案:A答案解析:Questions 17-20 are based on the following passage. You now have 15 seconds to read Questions 17-20.[听力原文]17-20Since ancient times, May first has been a traditional day to celebrate spring. In modern times, May Day also became a traditional day for countries to honor workers.In eighteen eighty-nine, Socialists held an international congress in Paris. They chose May first as a workers' holiday and a day for demonstrations. Since then, the first of May has been observed as International Labor Day.The United States, however, had already settled on another day. Peter McGuire was a New York labor leader. He is said to have suggested the first Monday in September as a holiday to honor labor. He said it was a nice time of the year for a celebration. He suggested parades to show the strength of labor organizations. And he urged people to end the day with outdoor parties.The first Labor Day celebration in the United States took place in New York City on September fifth, eighteen eighty-two. About ten thousand workers marched through the streets. Then everyone went to a park to eat a meal and hear speeches and music. The idea quickly spread throughout the country. In eighteen ninety-four, Congress approved abill to declare Labor Day a national holiday.For years, the first Monday in September was a day when American workers demonstrated for better conditions and pay. Today, the Labor Day weekend is mostly observed as a time to enjoy the last warm days of summer.第17题:When did Americans celebrate May Day?A.The 1st of May.B.The 1st of September.C.The 1st Monday in September.D.The 1st Monday in May.参考答案:C答案解析:第18题:The International Labor Day was chosen by ______.A.SocialistsB.American CongressC.Capitalists workers参考答案:A答案解析:第19题:When did the Congress approve a bill to declare Labor Day a national holiday?A.1883.B.1882.C.1894.D.1899.参考答案:C答案解析:第20题:Which of the following is INCORRECT?A.For years, the first Monday in September was a day when American workers demonstrated for better conditions and pay.B.Peter McGuire was a New York labor leader.C.Peter McGuire suggested parades to show the strength of labor organizations.D.Peter McGuire urged people to end the day with sound sleep.参考答案:D答案解析:。
四级标准听力测试模拟三SectionA答案解析(3)
M: You’re joking, all of them? W: Every month. I’ve asked professor Grand twice already to bring in additional copies of the articles, but no sooner do I place them on the shelves than they are gone. See that girl in the black sweater? She’s been waiting for half an hour for those same articles to be returned. M: And here’s me. I went out of my way to free out the whole afternoon to read. W: I’m sorry, but there is not a whole lot I can do about it. All I can suggest is that you come in first thing tomorrow morning and try again. We open at eight. Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 19. What is the man surprised to learn? 【解析】选[C]。
男⼠来借阅论⽂,被告知论⽂都被借⾛(been checked out)了,不由得说,You are joking, all of them?其中,You are joking表⽰不相信、惊讶之情(surprised)。
同义的表达有Are you kidding? 20. What does the woman say about Professor Grand? 【解析】选[D]。
大学英语四级试卷模拟三试卷答案对照版
大学英语四级试卷模拟三试卷答案对照版大学英语四级试卷模拟三试卷答案对照版CET-4 Test (3) Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes) Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then write the corresponding letter on the space given.1.A) To ask the woman to fix his watch.B) To call the woman when the watch is fixed.C) To visit the woman within one week.D) To call the woman in a week.2.A) The man can sit down.B) She doesn't want the man to sit down.C) She'll mind if the man sits down.D) She would like the man to sit with her.3.A) She should be careful about spending money.B) She should buy the brown suit.C) She should find another job to make money.D) She shouldn't buy the brown suit.4.A) The movie was not good.B) The movie was excellent.C) He wants to see the movie again.D) He wants to stay at home.5.A) The wind has stopped, but it's still raining.B) The rain has stopped, but the wind is still blowing.C) It's still raining, and the wind is blowing.D) Both the rain and wind have stopped.6.A) He gave half of it to his friend.B) He threw half of it away.C) He kept all the paper.D) He threw half of it away and kept the rest.7.A) At 10:00.B) At 10:30.C) At 10:45.D) At 11:45.8.A) On a telephone.B) At a hotel.C) In private.D) In a guest house.9.A) He gambled it away.B) He lost his money.C) He had it with him.D) He took it out of the bank.10.A) On the grass.B) Near the pool.C) At home.D) On his bike.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages.At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then write the corresponding letter on the space given.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11.A) Seventy-one percent.B) Thirty percent.C) Thirty-nine percent.D) Twenty-nine percent.12.A) Shadow.B) Deep.C) Shallow.D) Regular.13.A) The deep water area of the sea.B) The end of the flat area.C) The shallow water area near the continents.D) Any place on the sea floor.Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14.A) Because John was a girl.B) Because the barber wouldn't like to cut it short.C) Because John liked it to be long.D) Because the hair grew too fast.15.A) The hair wasn't funny.B) John didn't like jokes about his hair.C) Nobody ever advised John to have his hair cut short.D) John liked his hair very much.16.A) An agreement to the barber's advice.B) A great joke.C) A great praise to the barber.D) A threatening to the barber.Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17.A) Sutter.B) Marshall.C) Bennet.D) A newspaperman.18.A) T o ask the Governor for permission to make a home there.B) T o make sure that any gold found on his land would belong to him.C) To prevent people from making a home in the Sacramento Valley.D) To ask the Governor to keep a secret.19.A) By ship.B) By freight cars.C) By train.D) By both A and B.20.A) Because the new-comers took all the gold from his land.B) Because the new-comers killed one of his sons.C) Because the new-comers seriously harmed him during the California Gold rush.D) Because the new-comers prevented him from making use of the wealth of his land.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentences there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. Then write the corresponding letter on the space given.21. There are many things to consider when you are looking for a house, _____ to buy or just intend to rent.A) thoughB) althoughC) beforeD) whether22. Give her these pills and _____ her day and night for three weeks, and then she will become well.A) watchB) look forC) find outD) see to it23. He thought a lot about _____.A) how the crop to improvedB) how improved the cropC) how to improve the cropD) how improved the crop24. When he _____ finally, the first sentence he said was "Where am I?"A) came toB) came downC) came inD) came for25. Professor Byrd had _____ developing a new method of polar exploration.A) succeeded inB) won forC) had victory ofD) includes in26. Over the past few years medical researchers _____ for a means of controlling the virus.A) have searchingB) are searchingC) have been searchingD) search27. We preferred to postpone the sports meeting rather than _____ it without adequate preparation.A) holdB) heldC) to holdD) holding28. Since the beginning of the 20th century, scientists have become more and more interested in the way _____ the human brain works.A) howB) whichC) in which29. It's the most difficult problem we have met, but we must find the solution _____ or other.A) by one wayB) somehowC) anywayD) anyhow30. No one will take his advice, so he can do nothing but____ himself to the situation.A) assignB) to resignC) to assignD) resign31. Mr. D, a widower, was caught by a radar trap doing 41 m.p.h. in a 30 m.p.h. area, ______ traveling near his home.A) whileB) ifC) wheneverD) during32. She certainly didn't look ______ near 96. I thought she was in her middle sixties.A) nowhereB) anywhereC) solelyD) somewhat33. Whatever academic success the children achieve may also be a result of the small classes and the school's experimental aspect, ____ encourages students to work.A) thereforeC) that34. Large continental telephone networks, _____ together by submarine cables and satellite connections, together form a working machine of unimaginable size and dimension.A) maintainedB) linkedC) matchedD) completed35. One first grader finds the most challenging aspect to computing is _____ her finger to reach the delete button.A) stretchingB) touchingC) tryingD) utilizing36. Regression, the tendency to look back over ____ you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading.A) whatB) whichC) that37. "Mr. Watson, come here; I want to see you." was the first sentence ____ by a telephone.A) saidB) conveyedC) createdD) broadcast38. Water heats up more slowly than land, but once it has become warm it takes longer to ____ down.A) coolB) balanceC) keepD) condense39. In time, the expression was used in a broader sense, generally describing any man _____ days of power were coming to an end.A) whenB) of whichC) of howD) whose40. Hardly two years have gone by without _____ of herhusband.A) wordsB) a wordC) wordD) the word41. Countries where cigarette smoking is only now becoming widespread can expect enormous increases in lung cancer during the 1990s or early in the next century, _____ prompt effective action is taken against the habit.A) ifB) unlessC) providedD) while42. In the US, manufactures have made important strides in the development of the technology to bring down the cost of solar conversion systems _____ improving their reliability.A) whileB) ifC) ofD) for43. In time of power _____ we used to stay in the open air.A) shortageB) failureC) absenceD) pause44. In England a person accused _____ crime must always be supposed innocent until he has been proved guilty.A) ofB) aboutC) overD) from45. It was little wonder that the animals were retreating _____ deeper into the bush.A) somehowB) yetC) everD) too46. You have to go through something, _____ unpleasant the experience might be, because you know you have no choice.A) whateverB) so farC) moreoverD) no matter how47. I wished you and your wife many years of happiness together and look forward _____ you both.A) seeB) to seeC) to seeingD) in seeing48. One can't marry in these days of high prices and _____ taxes without a good income!A) lowB) vitalC) lightD) heavy49. Economic ties between China and the United States will have, in some respects, a favorable impact _____ political relations.A) onB) ofC) aboutD) to50. _____ the actual damage is keyed into the computer theoperator is told by the computer what the implications are -- and what can be done to deal with the damage.A) ForB) AsC) SinceD) OncePart III Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). You should decide on the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the space given.Passage OneQuestions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage: Every time we open our mouths and speak we label ourselves -- I am English, you may be Bulgarian or African. We areall human beings, but sometimes we have communication problems which can lead to suspicion and misunderstanding. If you speak English, you have an advantage. The English languagemeans power and freedom to many. It dominates international relations. It affects nearly all our lives inone way or another, influencing everything from pop music to diplomatic relations. Yet only around 10% of the world's population are native English speakers. Many of you reading now will have struggled to learn the grammar, vocabulary and pronunciation of this very complicated language. But there could be another solution: learning Esperanto. Esperanto, meaning "one who hopes", is an artificial language, said to be the easiest in the world to learn. It was invented in 1887 by Ludwig Zamnehof, a young Polish optician (眼镜商).The usefulness of Esperanto has been recognized the world over. It is now estimated that around eight million people in over 100 countries have at least some knowledge of it. In Esperanto, we have a language that is easy to learn and fair to all speakers because it belongs not to one nation but to us all. Many people who have tried to learn other languages and failed, have succeeded in Esperanto becauseit is so easy. Although it is often seen as a joke and not as an important living language, it has been considered dangerous and governments are sometimes afraid of it.Your view of the world is largely based on the language you speak. If you are French, you have a French view, if youare Chinese view and so on. Peter Miles, of the Esperanto Translation Service in England, says that speakingEsperanto gives you a truly international view of the world. He regards himself as a citizen of the world looking down from a satellite circling the earth, who is able to communicate with people all over the world in Esperanto. A nice thought!51. What is the best title for the passage?A) Esperanto -- An Artificial LanguageB) Esperanto -- A Language For AllC) Esperanto -- People's HopeD) Esperanto -- A Nice Thought52. Esperanto is ______.A) not an important living languageB) Zamnehof's mother tongueC) accepted by all peopleD) a favorite of some linguists53. It is implied but not stated that ______.A) Zamnehof hated RussianB) English is more difficult to learn than EsperantoC) Peter Miles is an astronautD) Eight million people can speak Esperanto54. Peter Miles is ______.A) from the Esperanto Translation Service in EnglandB) in charge of the Esperanto Translation Organization of BritainC) a member of the Esperanto Translation Organization in BritainD) a member of the Translation Service of Europe55. The author speaks of Esperanto _____.A) in an objective wayB) in a subjective wayC) in an unfavorable wayD) in a favorable wayPassage TwoQuestions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage: Honeybees cannot live alone. Their body structure and instincts equip them for life in a colony of community, where they have acomplex social organization and the various duties are divided among the individuals according to physical fitness and age. An individual worker bee。
四级标准听力测试模拟三SectionB答案解析
Section B Passage One Human beings enjoy challenges. Many of them like physical challenges. They ask themselves questions like these: How fast can I run? How high can I climb? How deep can I dive? How far can I swim? How long can I hold my breath? How much can I lift? How high can I jump? Because people enjoy challenges, they like to play sports and watch other people play sports. They like climbing, running, diving, lifting, jumping, and so on. Every four years millions of people all over the world enjoy the international sports competition called the Olympics. There are challenges that are not physical challenges. There are social and intellectual challenges, too. Leonardo da Vinci, who lived in Italy during the fifteenth century, enjoyed every possible challenge. He was an artist and painted the well known picture, the Mona Lisa. He was an engineer who made plans for a city with roads under the street for traffic. He was an inventor who invented a device to let people breathe under water. He was a scientist, and he learned a great deal about human structure. Another kind of challenge faced the Egyptians between 4,000 and 5,000 years ago when they decided to build the first pyramid. They used six million tons of rock. That is enough to build a ten foot wall around all of France. Four hundred thousand men worked for twenty years to build it. So, for thousands of years, people accepted challenges. Today we still have many challenges before us. Medical science faces the challenges of conquering the many diseases which still attack human beings. Engineers and planners must build new cities and new kinds of transportation. Scientists must develop new forms of energy. And many of us are interested in the challenge of space. We live in an age of challenge. Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard. 26. When people participate in sporting activities, what kind of challenge do they face? 【解析】选[B]。
四级标准听力测试模拟三SectionB答案解析(2)
Passage Two Today we’ll examine the role that private transportation — namely, the automobile — plays in city planning. A number of sociologists blame the automobile for the decline of the downtown areas of major cities. In the 1950’s and 1960’s the automobile made it possible to work in the city and yet live in the suburbs many miles away. Shopping patterns changed; instead of going to downtown stores, people in the suburbs went to large shopping malls outside the city and closer to the home. Merchants in the city failed, and their stores closed. Downtown shopping areas became deserted. In recent years there’s been a rebirth of the downtown area, as many suburbanites have moved back to the city. They’ve done this, of course, to avoid highways blocked with commuters from the suburbs. I’ve chosen this particular city planning problem—our dependence on private transportation — to discuss in groups. I’m hoping you will all come up with some novel solutions. Oh, and don’t approach the problem from a purely sociological perspective; try to take into account environmental and economic issues as well. Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard. 29. How did the automobile affect the work force in the 1950’s and 1960’s? 【解析】选[B]。
大学英语四级模拟测试(三)(附答案)
大学英语四级模拟测试(三)(附答案)听力(略)Part II Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and you should decide which is the best choice. (40 points)Passage 1Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:Just like children, deer often cross British roads to get to the other side. But the cost is the deer's life. At night, speeding cars hit and killthe animals. Now foresters are using natural animal instincts(本能)toprevent dangerous crossings.In England, the British Forestry Commission has installed thousands of glowing red \along woodland roads. The eyes are actually reflectors, plastic bars like the red reflectors on your bike. The ten-centimeter long bars are fixed on top of posts, with only these signs directed towards the woods rather than the roads.�WWhen cars speed by, light rays from car headlights reflect off the reflectors' shining surface and flash into the woods. Deer are instantlyscared by the wolf eyes �D even though wolves haven't hunted deer in Britainor even lived there for a hundred years!�WScientists think the glowing light imitates the \seen eye shine on cats. Mirror-like cells in the eyes reflect some light that hits them.)�WThe deer must not have \can sniff(嗅)deer out from 2.4 km away. In some areas where \fewer deer have been killed at night.26. In Britain, deer's life is threatened _____ . A) by worsening environment B) by nightly beasts C) by automobiles D) by illegal hunting27. The word \A) workers in charge of forests B) traffic policemenC) raisers of wild animals D) road-building engineers28. The nightly beasts' eyes _____. A) are as bright as mirrorsB) are as shiny as car headlights C) can work as plastic bars D) canreflect incoming light29. The success of \A) the deer is a kind of very timid animal B) animals can always be easily cheatedC) all things in nature are related to each other D) the deer's fear of wolves is genetically built30. It is implied in the passage that _____. A) a wolf can run very fastin hot pursuitB) Great Britain pays great attention to animal protection C) a wolf'ssmell is ten times more sensitive than man's D) Britain has built manyhighways through woodlandsPassage 2Question 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:\over matter\is an English saying meaning that we can control our bodies with our minds. Now scientists are finding increasing evidence that our mind can have a great effect on our physical health. Since our mind influences how we feel, it's not impossible to say that someone is ill just because he feels ill.�W�WThe influence of the mind on how well we feel is the basis of whatis known as the placebo (which is Latin for \sometimes given placebo pills and begin to feel better because they believe that they have been given real drugs and expect to respond to them. The placebo effect is very strong: research on pain suggests that up to 30% of the effect of most painkillers is a placebo effect. �W�WSo if it's so powerful, why don't doctors use it today?�W�WAccording to Dr. Persaud, they do. \being scanned(扫描)all have a very strong placebo effect,\31. The English saying \A) sound mind is more important than good health B) our mind has strong effect on our bodyC) our physical health has nothing to do with our mind D) mental health mainly depends on physical health32. According to the first paragraph, if you feel ill, _____. A) you don't need to see a doctor B) you are still in good conditionC) it doesn't necessarily mean that you're physically ill33. According to the passage, placebos _____. A) are real effective pillsB) are not real drugsC) can relieve all kinds of pain D) may make patients feel worse34. The placebo effect is based on _____. A) a response of the body to drugs B) a harmless, inactive substanceC) the constant use of some special drugs D) the influence of our minds on our bodies35. Which of the following may least have a placebo effect? A) Concentrating one's mind over a matter. B) Taking sleeping pills before going to bed. C) Taking a physical examination. D) Talking with a doctor.Passage 3Question 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:�WIt is often thought that science fiction is a fairly new development in literature, but its ancestors(先驱)can be found in books written hundreds of years ago. These books were often concerned with the presentation of some form of ideal society, a theme which is still often found in modern stories.�W�WMost of the classics of science fiction, however, have been written within the last one hundred years. Books by writers such as Jules Verne and H.G. Wells, to mention just two well-known authors, have been translated into many languages.�W�WModern science fiction writers don't often write about men from Mars or space adventure stories. They are more interested in predicting the effects of technical developments on society and the human mind; or in imaginingfuture worlds which are a reflection of the world which we live in now. Because of this their writing has obvious political undertones.�W�WIn an age where science fact frequently overtakes science fiction, the writers may find it difficult to keep ahead of scientific advances. Those who are sufficiently clear-sighted to see the way we are going, however, may provide a valuable lesson on how to deal with the problems which society will inevitably face as it tries to master its new technology and come to terms with a continually changing view of the world.36. Science fiction appeared _____. A) a few decades agoB) within the last one hundred years C) hundreds of years ago D) thousands of years ago37. Which of the following is less likely to be written in modern science fiction? A) Imagined space adventure and conquering new stars.B) Prediction of effects of technical developments on society.C) Prediction of effects of technical developments on human mind.D) Imagination of the future world in reflection of today's world.38. It can be concluded that modern science fiction writers _____. A) tend to show their political views in their works B) follow the model set by Jules Verne and H.G. Wells C) are more creative than those in the past D) are more interested in classic works39. The presentation of an ideal society is found _____. A) neither in classic and modern science fiction B) both in classic and modern science fiction C) only in classic science fictionD) as a fairly new trend in science fiction40. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A) Science fiction often overtakes science fact.B) Writers may find it easy to keep ahead of scientific advances. C) Science fiction is based on successful adventurous events. D) Science fiction helps us to face challenges of the future.Passage 4Question 41 to 45 are based on the following passage:My mother never let herself get down; no matter how bad things were, she stayed cheerful. Even though we had a hard life, she still maintained theattitude that everything was fine. I remember her coming home tired from her job at the restaurant and saying that we were lucky. We didn't have a lot of clothes or toys, but my mother always made sure we had enough to eat.Her love and devotion for my brother and me made our lack of material possessions seem insignificant. Even today, if I were given a choice between having love at home with no wealth and having wealth with no love, I would want it just the way I had it. I grew up poor in material things but rich in love.�W�WSince my father was never around long enough to teach me physical things or to play games with me, I didn't succeed in any competitive sport. My mother did her best as a substitute, throwing a ball with me in the lot behind our house, but it wasn't the same. She was too protective of me, and I didn't have enough confidence in my own abilities to really try anything physically demanding.41. We can see from the story that the author is _____ his mother. A) proud ofB) worried about C) pitiful forD) concerned about42. \A) she never got tired B) she never felt sad C) she never fell illD) she was never impatient43. The author's mother often played games with him because _____. A) his mother tended to protect him too much B) his father was not good enough at sportsC) his father didn't have enough time to be with him D) his mother was excellent at physical things44. The story implies that the author's mother was least likely _____. A) to be pleased with her role in the family B) to make friends wherever she wentC) to do things which were to be done by her husband D) to cry over difficulties in life45. According to the author, a child won't be happy unless he _____. A) enjoys love at home B) gets enough to eat C) lives with his parentsD) has a lot of clothes and toysPart III Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentences. (10 points)46. In fact, to make life _____ easier for themselves, some Americans prefer less demanding jobs, even with less pay.A) somewhat B) somehow C) sometime D) somewhere47. Human cloning has been the most controversial _____ in life sciences this year. A) question B) issue C) problem D) trouble48. We hope the measures to control water pollution, _____ taken by the government, will succeed.A) that B) because C) since D) as49. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite_____ to perform skillfully yourself.A) other thing B) another感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。
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Listening Comprehension(3)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations; one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.11. A) The man enjoys traveling by car.B) The man lives far from the subway.C) The man is good at driving.D) The man used to own a car.12. A) Tony should continue taking the course.B) She approves of Tony’s decision.C) Tony can choose another science course.D) She can’t meet Tony so early in the morning.13. A) She has to study for the exam.B) She is particularly interested in plays.C) She’s eager to watch the new play.D) She can lend her notes to the man.14. A) They will be replaced by on-line education sooner or later.B) They will attract fewer kids as on-line education expands.C) They will continue to exist along with on-line education.D) They will limit their teaching to certain subjects only.15. A) Most students would like to work for a newspaper.B) Most students find a job by reading advertisements.C) Most students find it hard to get a job after they graduate.D) Most students don’t want jobs advertised in the newspapers.16. A) Move the washing machine to the basement.B) Turn the basement into a workshop.C) Repair the washing machine.D) Finish his assignment.17. A) Some students at the back cannot hear the professor.B) The professor has changed his reading assignment.C) Some of the students are not on the professor’s list.D) The professor has brought extra copies of his assignment.18. A) She doesn’t want to talk about the contest.B) She’s modest about her success in the contest.C) She’s spent two years studying English in Canada.D) She’s very proud of her success in the speech con test.Question19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) The man shows off his new sweater.B) The man complains about the salesman.C) The woman teaches him how to stand up to the salesman.C) They discuss who is good at shopping.20. A) Because the one he likes doesn’t suit him.B) Because this sweater is on special.C) Because this sweater is the most fashionable one.D) Because he is tricked by the salesman.21. A) Bright B) High-necked C) Long-sleeved D) Patternless22. A) The man should send his wife to go shopping next time.B) The man\s wife has the final decision.C) The man should learn to turn down the salesman.D) The man’s wife should sell something to the salesman.Question 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A) He is sad to have lost his job.B) He totally supports the woman’s choice.C) He insists that the woman major in business.D) He doesn’t believe in his wife.24. A) Because he is out of employment.B) Because he lets the woman down.C) Because he has to delay the woman’s study.D) Because the woman chooses the wrong major.25. A) In their home B) In the schoolC) At a grocery D) On the telephoneSection BDirections:In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestion 26 to 29 are based on the conversation you have just heard.26. A) A car outside the supermarketB) A car at the bottom of the hillC) Paul’s carD) The sports car27. A) Inside the car B) At the foot of the hillC) In the garage D) In the supermarket28. A) The driver of the sports carB) The two girls inside the carC) The man standing nearbyD) The salesman from London29. A) Nobody B) The two girls C) The bus driver D) PaulPassage TwoQuestion 30 to 32 are based on the conversation you have just heard.30. A) His friend gave him the wrong key.B) He didn’t know where the back door was.C) He couldn’t find the key to his mailbox.D) It was too dark to put the key in the lock.31. A) It was getting dark.B) He was afraid of being blamed by his friend.C) The birds might have flown away.D) His friend would arrive any time.32. A) he looked silly with only one leg inside the window.B) he knew the policeman wouldn’t believe him.C) The torchlight made him look very foolish.D) He realized that he had made a mistake.Passage ThreeQuestion 33 to 35 are based on the conversation you have just heard.33. A) The threat of poisonous desert animals and plants.B) The exhaustion of energy resources.C) The destruction of oil wells.D) The spread of the black powder from the fires.34. A) The underground oil resources have not been affected.B) Most of the desert animals and plants have managed to survive.C) The oil lakes soon dried up and stopped evaporating.D) The underground water resources have not been polluted.35. A) To restore the normal production of the oil wells.B) To estimate the losses caused by the fires.C) To remove the oil left in the desert.D) To use the oil left in the oil lakes.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.According to a new study, a major ingredient to taking the pain out of a stressful day at work is a supportive partner at home. It may not seem like a groundbreaking conclusion but the study is the first to __36__ the effects that a sympathetic car can have at home and at work.They found that highly stressed employees had a 25 percent higher level of concentration levels if they had a 37 home life. They were also 33 percent more likely to have positive 38 with colleagues, and a 20 percent higher level of job satisfaction.__39__ studies have linked work-related stress to __40__ mental and physical illnesses, such as 41 and obesity. But this study shows how stress can be a vicious circle-adversely affecting the way employees perform at work, which can __42__ even more workplace stress.One expert said the mental and physical wellbeing of employees were __43__ if they came to work still stressed from the day be fore. He said: “When you’re still angry or upset from yesterday’s stress, your workday will likely go in only one direction--- dow n.”And there were obvious benefits at home as well. Employees with strong home support were 25 percent lesslikely to suffer from after-work 44 . Having an awareness of a partner's daily work demands--such asdeadlines, a lack of adequate resources and bad bosses--could ensure that 45 always communicated, and apartner could see when their loved one was underplaying or exaggerating a problem.。