钟山风景名胜区中英介绍

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南京钟山风景区小众景点介绍词

南京钟山风景区小众景点介绍词

南京钟山风景区小众景点介绍词Nanjing Zhongshan Scenic Area is a well-known tourist destination, but beyond the popular attractions, there are also hidden gems waiting to be discovered. 南京钟山风景区是一个著名的旅游胜地,除了知名景点外,还有一些隐藏的宝藏等待着被发现。

One of these off-the-beaten-path spots is the Bell Tower, a unique historical site that offers a glimpse into Nanjing’s past. 这些偏僻的景点之一是钟楼,一个独特的历史遗址,可以让人们窥见南京的过去。

The Bell Tower, also known as the Zhonghua Gate, is a well-preserved ancient building that dates back to the Ming dynasty. 钟楼,又称中华门,是一座保存完好的古建筑,可以追溯到明朝时期。

Visitors can climb to the top of the tower and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding area, including the old city walls and the Xuanwu Lake. 游客可以爬上塔顶,欣赏周围地区的全景,包括古城墙和玄武湖。

In addition to its historical significance, the Bell Tower is also a great place to take photos and soak in the peaceful atmosphere. 除了历史意义外,钟楼也是一个拍照和沉浸在宁静氛围中的好地方。

钟山风景区详解-概述说明以及解释

钟山风景区详解-概述说明以及解释

钟山风景区详解-概述说明以及解释1.引言1.1 概述钟山风景区位于中国广东省中部,是一处风景秀丽、环境幽静的旅游胜地。

该风景区以其独特的自然景观和丰富的人文历史而闻名。

本文将详细介绍钟山的地理位置和背景,以及其丰富多样的自然景观,旨在为读者全面展示钟山风景区的魅力和旅游价值。

1.2文章结构文章结构部分的内容如下:本文即将详细描述钟山风景区的各个方面,首先我们将介绍钟山的地理位置和背景,包括其地理位置的特点和历史背景;接着我们将探讨钟山的自然景观,包括山川河流、植被和动物资源等;最后我们将总结钟山风景区的独特魅力,以及这个风景区所蕴含的旅游价值。

希望通过本文的介绍,读者能够更加深入地了解钟山风景区并对其产生兴趣。

1.3 目的本文的目的在于详细介绍钟山风景区的地理位置、背景、自然景观以及独特魅力,旨在帮助读者更全面地了解和认识钟山风景区,进而激发大家对钟山风景区的兴趣,促使更多人前往探索这一美丽的风景区。

同时,本文也旨在展示钟山风景区的旅游价值,希望能吸引更多游客前来游览,为地方经济发展做出积极贡献。

通过深入了解钟山风景区,读者可以感受到大自然的美丽与神奇,体验到旅游带来的愉悦和放松,从而在繁忙的生活中找到片刻的宁静与满足。

愿本文能为读者提供一次愉快的阅读体验,并引发对钟山风景区的向往和探索欲望。

2.正文2.1 钟山的地理位置和背景钟山位于中国江苏省南京市江宁区,是一座以五岭为主体,总面积约45平方公里的风景区。

钟山因其山形状酷似一只钟而得名,被誉为南京的后花园。

钟山地处长江流域,紧邻长江,地理位置优越。

钟山的背景历史悠久,自古就是文化名山,相传曾为春秋时期吴国的“百里倒”,吴越军事要塞之一。

在历史上,钟山曾是文人墨客流连的地方,有许多文学作品都写过钟山的风景。

如今的钟山风景区不仅保留了古代的历史遗迹,还有现代化的旅游设施,如钟山风景名胜区、钟山风景区等景点,吸引着众多游客前来观赏。

钟山的地理位置优越,自然景观丰富多彩,是一个值得一游的旅游胜地。

钟山位于南京城东

钟山位于南京城东

钟山位于南京城东,古称金陵山,汉代史称钟山,自古被誉为“江南四大名山”之一。

因山脊有紫色页岩,每当旭日东升或残阳斜照,紫气升腾,变幻莫测,故又得名紫金山。

Zhongshan Mountain, located in the east outskirts of Nanjing, got its name from the Han Dynasty (206B.C.-220). Lofty and majestic, it has been reputed since ancient times as “one of the four famous mountains south of the Yangtze River”and “a mountain of curling dragon”. Its ridges, with purple shades, were often found enveloped in mysterious purple clouds at dawn and dusk, hence its another name Purple Mountain.钟山气势磅礴,壮丽雄浑,有“钟山龙蟠”之美誉。

中山的主体---中山陵园风景区方圆31平方公里,主峰海拔448米,是古都南京名胜古迹荟萃之地。

区内有8处全国重点文物保护单位、9处省级文保单位和10处市级文保单位。

这里不仅有山清水秀的自然景观、还有众多风格独特的人文景观,历史文化内涵丰富,先后荣获“中国旅游胜地四十佳”、“全国爱国主义教育示范基地”、“国家级文明风景名胜区”和“国家AAAA级旅游区”等称号。

2003年7月3日,景区内的明孝陵荣登《世界遗产名录》,成为古城南京唯一的世界文化遗产。

因良好的自然环境、完美的植被,2004年紫金山又被列为“国家森林公园”。

Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Mausoleum Scenic Park, the main body of Zhongshan, covers an area of 31square kilometers with the highest peak 448 meters. It gathers picturesque landscapes and abundant historic and cultural sites, among which 8 are under state protection, 9 under provincial protection and 10 under municipal protection. In years, the park has won titles as “40 Best Tourist Resorts of China”, “National Model Base for Patriotism Education”, “National Park of China”and “AAAA-level Tourist Resort”. On July 3, 2003, Xiaoling Tomb of theMing Dynasty was accepted into the World Heritage List and became the first cultural heritage of its kind in the ancient city of Nanjing. Because of perfect natural environment and luxuriant vegetation, Purple Mountain entered in the list of “National Forest Park of China” in 2004.今日的中山陵园风景区已逐步形成了以中山陵、明孝陵、灵谷寺、头陀岭和白马公园为中心的五大景区。

介绍南京景点英语范文初中

介绍南京景点英语范文初中

介绍南京景点英语范文初中Nanjing, the ancient capital of six dynasties, is acity steeped in history and culture. It's a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Chinese history and culture. From the bustling modern cityscape to the serene古典园林, Nanjing offers a unique blend of old and new.**中山陵**The first attraction one should visit in Nanjing is the Zhongshan Mausoleum, a grand memorial to Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the founding father of the Republic of China. The mausoleum is situated on a hilltop, surrounded by lush greenery. The views from the top are breathtaking, offering a panoramic view of the city.**南京博物院**Another must-visit is the Nanjing Museum, which houses a collection of historical artifacts from the city's rich history. From ancient pottery to paintings and calligraphy, the museum is a treasure trove of Chinese art and culture. **夫子庙**The Confucius Temple is a popular cultural attraction in Nanjing. It's a bustling area with shops, restaurants, and temples dedicated to Confucius, the ancient Chinese philosopher. The temple complex is beautiful and peaceful, offering a glimpse into ancient Chinese culture.**秦淮河**The Qinhuai River is the lifeblood of Nanjing, and a cruise down the river is an unforgettable experience. The river is lined with ancient buildings and bridges, creating a picturesque scene. It's a great way to see the city's old and new sides in one go.**南京城墙**The Nanjing City Wall is another historical attraction worth visiting. Built during the Ming Dynasty, the wall offers a glimpse into the city's military history. Walking along the wall, one can appreciate the city's beautiful landscapes and historical landmarks.**紫金山天文台**For those interested in astronomy, a visit to the Purple Mountain Observatory is a must. The observatory islocated on the Purple Mountain, and it's one of the oldest observatories in China. Visitors can learn about astronomy and observe the night sky through powerful telescopes.In conclusion, Nanjing is a city that offers something for everyone. Whether you're interested in history, culture, or natural beauty, Nanjing has plenty to explore. So, pack your bags and head to this beautiful city for a memorable experience.**探秘南京:历史与文化的交融**南京,作为六朝古都,是一座充满历史和文化底蕴的城市。

中国风景名胜部分中英文学习

中国风景名胜部分中英文学习
43 Qianshan National Park in Anshan
44 千山风国家公园
45 Yalujiang National Park
46 鸭绿江国家公园
47 Jinshitan National Park
48 金石滩国家公园
49 Xingcheng Haibin National Park (Haibin: Seaside)
80 Yuntaishan National Park
81 云台山国家公园
82 Shugang Shouxihu National Park
83 蜀岗瘦西湖国家公园
84 Sanshan National Park (or Tri-Hill)
85 三山国家公园
86 Zhejiang:
87 Xihu National Park in Hangzhou
3 To date, China has 187 National Parks. Other national-level protected areas include 265 National Nature Reserves, 138 National Geoparks, 28 National Mineparks, 627 National Forest Parks, 2 National Wetland Parks, 10 National Urban Wetland Parks, and 192 National Water Parks.
35 Beiwudangshan National Park
36 北武当山国家公园
37 Wulaofeng National Park
38 五老峰国家公园

全部景点精炼介绍 双语

全部景点精炼介绍 双语

南开纪念井Now the place we are standing by is the memorial well of Nankai which was rebuilt in October, 2010. It was donated by the first 33 students of Nankai, who wanted to show great thanks to their alma mater. It encourages us to learn from the old generation as well as to be grateful to our school for those valuable lessons it has given us.伯苓楼This building in front of us is called Boling Building. It’s named after the first headmaster of our school. As the oldest building in our campus, it is now used as the history museum of Nankai.四十字容止格言The mirror we are looking at has a history of over 100 years. It’s also called the treasure of Nankai. The forty words on the top were written by our first headmaster. It mainly means that every student in our school should be neat, well groomed and calm. During the early years, students were allowed to enter the classroom only after they tidied up in front of the mirror.总理教室This classroom was where Zhou Enlai studied in. Zhou Enlai was the first Premier of the People’s Republic of China. The display inside is based on the real scene in order to show our respect for the best student of Nankai. The left one at the first row is Premier Zhou. At that time, only the best students in the class could sit in the front. In a word, Premier Zhou is our role model.瑞廷礼堂The building now we are facing is called the Ruiting Auditorium. During the Chinese Revolution, many revolutionary activities have been staged here. The Auditorium is also one of the buildings that luckily survived from the air attack. Now it’s used for many speeches, dramas and important ceremonies.北楼Here we are standing before the North Building, which was built soon after our school was set up. Many famous movies and TV series have shot here. This building has been rebuilt many times after it was first finished. Now it is used as musical classrooms. Many clubs use it for activities as well.翔宇楼This building is called Xiangyu. By the way, Xiangyu is the other name of Zhou Enlai. This is the main teaching building of our school. There are many mltimedia classrooms, offices and laboratories in it.总理宿舍This dormitory was first built in1914. Two Premier of China --- Zhou Enlai and the Wen Jiabao have lived here. Now let’s go in and take a look. This is an exact reproduction. At that time, Premier Zhou slept in the first bed counting from left. And this dorm was always the neatest one. Now foreign students and single teachers live here instead.Current premier现任总理温家宝南院Our school is consists of two parts. The one on the other side of the overbridge is called the South Yard. There is a stadium, a gymnasium, a basketball court and many other modern facilities there.四烈士纪念碑Here stands the Monument of Four Martyrs. Our school built it in order to recall the four students who dedicated their life to the revolution. The inscription on the monument commemorates their patriotic activities. They are our heroes and we will all remember them.范孙楼Here we are at the Fansun Building donated by students and teachers. It’s named after Yan Fansun who was one of the founders of Nankai. Fansun Building is now used as the library of our school.总理雕像This is a statue of Zhou Enlai. It’s made of marble. As you can see, there are many flowers and trees(hawthorn) surround it. And it is a nice place for us to take photos.南开纪念井现在大家所在的地方就是我校于2010年10月恢复重建的纪念井。

南京旅游景点英文介绍

南京旅游景点英文介绍

南京旅游景点英文介绍Nanjing, the capital city of Jiangsu Province in China, is a historical and cultural hub with a rich heritage dating back thousands of years. One of the most famous tourist attractions in Nanjing is the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum, the final resting place of the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang. The mausoleum is located at the foot of Purple Mountain and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Visitors can explore the grand architecture, beautiful gardens, and learn about thehistory of the Ming Dynasty.Another must-visit destination in Nanjing is the Nanjing City Wall, which dates back to the Ming Dynasty and is one of the best-preserved ancient city walls in China. The wall stretches for over 15 miles and offers panoramic views of the city and surrounding areas. Visitors can walk or cycle along the top of the wall and admire thehistorical significance and architectural beauty of this ancient structure.For those interested in Chinese history and culture, the Nanjing Museum is a top attraction in the city. The museum houses a vast collection of artifacts, including ancient ceramics, paintings, calligraphy, and sculptures. Visitors can learn about the rich history of Nanjing andits importance as a cultural center in China. The museum also features rotating exhibitions that showcase different aspects of Chinese art and history.Nanjing is also home to the famous Confucius Temple, a historic complex dedicated to the ancient Chinese philosopher Confucius. The temple dates back to the Song Dynasty and is a popular destination for tourists andlocals alike. Visitors can explore the traditional architecture, visit the Confucius statue, and participatein cultural activities such as calligraphy and tea ceremonies. The temple is a peaceful oasis in the bustling city and offers a glimpse into China's philosophical and cultural traditions.In addition to its historical and cultural attractions,Nanjing also boasts beautiful natural scenery. The Purple Mountain, located in the eastern part of the city, is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers. The mountain is home to lush forests, scenic hiking trails, and stunning views of Nanjing and the Yangtze River. Visitors can also explore attractions such as the Linggu Temple, Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, and the Xuanwu Lake Park,all of which offer a peaceful retreat from the city.Overall, Nanjing is a city that offers a unique blendof history, culture, and natural beauty. From ancient landmarks and museums to scenic mountains and parks, thereis something for everyone to enjoy in this vibrant and dynamic city. Whether you are interested in exploring the rich history of China, immersing yourself in traditional culture, or simply enjoying the outdoors, Nanjing has something to offer every traveler.。

介绍中山陵的英语作文

介绍中山陵的英语作文

中山陵:中国历史的丰碑Nestled in the verdant hills of Nanjing, stands the majestic Mausoleum of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, a testament to the legacy of one of China's greatest revolutionaries. The mausoleum, also known as Zhongshan Ling, is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Chinese history and culture.The journey to the mausoleum begins at the foot of the mountain, where a grand entrance gateway welcomes visitors. This gateway, adorned with intricate carvings and elaborate architecture, sets the tone for the grandeur that lies ahead. As one ascends the steps leading to the mausoleum, the surrounding scenery of lush greenery and serene atmosphere add to the sense of awe and respect.The mausoleum complex is centered around Dr. Sun Yat-sen's tomb, a dignified structure surrounded by a wall of stones. This tomb, with its simple yet elegant design, is a symbol of the leader's unwavering commitment to the welfare of the Chinese people. The walls of the tomb are inscribed with Dr. Sun's famous quotes, such as "The world is thevillage of all mankind," reflecting his vision of a united and prosperous China.Surrounding the tomb are several other buildings and monuments dedicated to Dr. Sun's life and achievements. The Memorial Hall, for instance, houses exhibits that chronicle the life and times of the great leader, giving visitors a deeper understanding of his contributions to Chinese society. Similarly, the Museum of Dr. Sun Yat-sen's陵s History documents the various aspects of his revolutionary work, from his early days as a student activist to his role as the founding father of the Republic of China.The beauty and serenity of the mausoleum are further enhanced by the presence of a large lake, known as the Music Tai Lake, which reflects the surrounding landscapes. This lake, with its calm waters and scenic views, provides a peaceful setting for visitors to reflect on the legacy of Dr. Sun Yat-sen.The Mausoleum of Dr. Sun Yat-sen is not just a tourist attraction; it is a symbol of national pride and a reminder of the sacrifices made by countless heroes for the freedom and prosperity of China. Visiting this historical landmarkis an opportunity to pay tribute to Dr. Sun's vision and dedication, while also immersing oneself in the richcultural heritage of China.中山陵:中国历史的丰碑中山陵,这座矗立在南京翠绿山峦之间的雄伟建筑,见证了中国伟大革命家孙中山先生的不朽遗志。

云南景点名中英独照

云南景点名中英独照

昆明纵览Brief Introduction of Kunming一、滇池风景区The Dianchi Lake Resort1.美丽滇池——任你畅游The Beautiful Dianchi Lake—A Place forEnjoying a Sightseeing Tour2.滇池国家旅游度假区The Dianchi National Tourist and Holiday Zone3.云南民族村The Yunnan Ethnic Village3.1 风情万种The Unique Customs of Yunnan Province3.2 傣族村The Dai Village3.3 佤族、布朗族、拉祜族、基诺族村寨The Villages of the Wa,Bulang,Lahu and Jinuo People 3.4 白族村The Bai Village3.5 纳西族村The Naxi Village3.6 彝族村The Yi Village3.7 藏族村The Tibetan Village4.西山森林公园Wesfern Hills Forest Park4.1 枝繁叶茂,美景异常The Beautiful Scenery of Western Hils4.2 升庵祠和徐霞客纪念馆Sheng’an Temple and the Memorial Hal l of Xu Xiake 4.3 华亭寺Huating Temple4.4 太华寺Taihua Temple4.5 聂耳墓Nie Er’s Tomb4.6 龙门——西山的绝顶之作Dragon Gate—The Masterpiece of Western Hills5.世界园艺博览园World Horti—-Expo Garden5.1 永远的辉煌,永远的世博园The Ever-Lasting World Horti—Expo Garden5.2 世博园大门The Entrance to World Horti—Expo Garden5.3 世纪广场Century Plaza5.4 艺术广场Performance Plaza5.5 中国馆——精品荟萃China Hall——A Treasure House5.6 人与自然——和谐的符号Human and Nature HalI——The Symbol of Harmony 5.7 大温室——科技的代言者Green House—The Spokesman of Technology5.8 科技馆Science and Technology Hall5.9 国际馆International Hall5.10 三大室外展区Three Outdoor Exhibitions5.11 专题园Theme Gardens二、九乡风景区Jiuxiang Karst Scenic Region1.美丽的九乡The BeautifuI Jiuxiang2.荫翠峡——情人谷Yincui ValleynLovers’Valley3.白象洞White Elephant Cave4.雄狮大厅——云南第—厅Lion Hall—The First Hall of Yunnan Province 5.神女宫——美丽的仙人洞Goddess Cave—The Beautiful Immortals,Cave 6.雌雄双瀑Lovers’WaterfalIs7.麦田河神田The Mysterious Land8.蝙蝠洞Bat Cave三、石林风景区The Stone Forest Scenic Region1.石林风景——“天下第一奇观”The Stone Forest Scenery—The Peerless Wonder 2.大石林The Big StoRe Forest3.小石林The Small Stone Forest4.剑峰池The Sword Peak POOl5.阿诗玛的传说The Legend of Ashima6.生动的石像LifeIike Stones7.外石林The Outer Stone Forest8.乃古石林The Naigu Stone Forest9.芝云洞Zhiyun Cave10.奇风洞Qifena Cave11.长湖——阿诗玛的故乡Changhu Lake—The Hometown of Ashima12.大叠水瀑布——飞龙瀑Dadieshui Waterfall—Flying Dragon Waterfall 四、昆明的邻居The Neighbors of Kunming1.大理Dali1.1 大理——“五朵金花”的故乡Dali—The Hometown of“Five Golden Flowers”1.2 大理古城The Ancient City of Dali1.3 大理白族The Bai Nationality of Dali1.4 苍山——苍翠的大山Brief Introduction to Mt.Cangshan1.5 洱海——高原明珠Erhai Lake——The Plateau Pearl1.6 蝴蝶泉The Butterfly Spring1.7 崇圣三塔The Three Pagodas of Chongsheng Monastery1.8 鸡足山——中国第五大佛教名山Mt.Jizu—The Fifth Most Famous Buddhist Mountain in China2.西双版纳Xishuangbanna2.1 美丽神奇的地方A BeautifuI and Magical Place2.2 澜沧江The Lancang River2.3 西双版纳热带植物园Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden2.4 民族风情园The National Local Conditions and Customs Garden of Xishuangbanna2.5 景真八角亭lingzhen Octagonal Pavilion2.6 野象谷Wild Elephant Valley2.7 曼飞龙塔——伟大的宗教建筑Manfeilong Pagoda—A Grand Religious Building2.8 橄榄坝Olive Dam3.丽江玉龙雪山The Yulong Snowy Mountains of Lijiang3.1 人间仙境A Fairyland3.2 丽江古城The Ancient City of Lijiang3.3 玉龙雪山Yulong Snowy Mountains3.4 虎跳峡The Tiger—Jumping Gorge3.5 泸沽湖——高原明珠Lugu Lake——The Pearl on the Plateau3.6 长江第一湾The First Gulf of the Yangtze River4.香格里拉——心中的日月Shangri—La—The Sun and the Moon in Heart4.1 人间仙境An Incredible Fairyland4.2 卡瓦格博峰——“云南第一峰”Peak Kawagebo—The Fi rst Peak in Yunnan4.3 白水台——“仙人遗田”Baishui Terraces—elestial Fields4.4 归化寺Guihua MonasteryI4.5 怒江大峡谷——中国最美的十大峡谷之一The Nujiang Grand Gorge--One of the Most Beautiful Gorges in China五、昆明城市名片Kunming Highlights1.民族文化Ethnic culture1.1 南诏大理文化The Culture of the States of Nanzhao and Dali 1.2 贝叶文化The Beiye Cultu re1.3 东巴文化The Dongba Culture1.4 毕摩文化The Bimo Culture2.昆明人杰Famous People in Kunming2.1 郑和——伟大的航海家Zheng He—The Famous Voyager2.2 徐霞客Xu Xiake2.3 聂耳Nie Er3.民族节日Festivals3.1 火把节The Torch Festival3.2泼水节The Water—Splashing Festival3.3 目瑙纵歌The Munao Zongge Dance Festival4.特产和工艺品Famous Local Products and Handicrafts 4.1 云烟Cigarettes Made in Yunnan4.2 茶叶Tea4.3 云南白药Yunnan Baiyao4.4 围棋子Yunnan GO Chessmen4.5 蜡染和扎染Wax-Printed Cloth and Bandhnu4.6 路南挑花Lunan Cross-Stitch Craft4.7 斑铜Variegated—Copper Craft4.8 乌铜走银Black Copper and Silver Craft 5.地方美食小吃Local Cuisine and Snacks5.1 过桥米线Across-the-Bridge Rice Noodle 5.2 汽锅鸡Steamed Chicken5.3 宜良烤鸭Yiliang Roast Duck5.4 烧豆腐Roast Bean Curd5.5 云腿月饼Ham Cake5.6 大救驾Dajiujia5.7 三道茶Three—Course Tea5.8 路南乳饼Lunan Cheese5.9 山珍Mountain Delicacies。

南京钟山风景区的景点介绍

南京钟山风景区的景点介绍

南京钟山风景区的景点介绍南京钟山风景区位于南京市玄武区,是一座集自然风景和人文景观于一体的风景名胜区。

以下是该景区的景点介绍:钟山:钟山是南京市的五大名山之一,海拔上千米,是南京的天然氧吧。

山势险峻,森林茂密,是登山爱好者的理想之地。

颐和塔:颐和塔是南京最古老的佛塔之一,始建于1428年,高达68米。

塔内有一座木制佛像,被视为南京佛教文化的重要遗产。

思危峰:素有“看南京小南京钟山风景区是位于中国江苏省南京市玄武区的一个风景名胜区,拥有丰富的自然湖山景观和人文历史文化。

景点介绍:钟山国家森林公园:是钟山风景区的核心景区,被誉为南京的绿肺。

这里有茂密的森林、原生态的植物,还有众多的小溪和瀑布。

游客可以欣赏到美丽的自然风光,尽享清新空气。

宝塔山:位于钟山南麓,是南京南京钟山风景区位于南京市玄武区,是一座集自然风景和人文景观于一体的综合性风景区。

下面是南京钟山风景区中的主要景点介绍:中山马良墓:中山马良是南京历史上著名的抗倭将领,他是明朝中兴大将之一,有着崇高的军事功绩。

他的墓园位于钟山风景区的核心位置,墓园内有一座石刻门楼和高大的墓碑,体现了马良的崇高地位和历史意义。

寒山寺:寒山寺位于钟山风景区的偏南部,是一座古老的佛教寺院。

寺内保存有数座古建筑,其中包括大雄宝殿、藏经阁等。

寒山寺背靠钟山,面向瞻园湖,环境幽静,同时还有著名的披云峰和神罗塔,是旅行者和信教者们的朝圣地。

瞻园湖:瞻园湖是钟山风景区内的一片人工湖泊,湖面开阔,湖周围有绿树环绕,水天一色,景色优美。

湖边有多处休闲区,供游客休息娱乐,同时还有一个人工岛屿,上面有瞻园湖中心旁边的南京广播电视塔。

南京广播电视塔:南京广播电视塔是瞻园湖中的一座塔楼,高度达260米。

在塔楼内有观光电梯,上到塔顶可以俯瞰整个钟山风景区的美景。

在夜晚,塔身会发出五彩缤纷的灯光,犹如一道亮丽的风景线。

南京市博物馆:南京市博物馆位于钟山风景区的西部,是一座大型综合性博物馆。

钟山风景区介绍英文作文

钟山风景区介绍英文作文

钟山风景区介绍英文作文Clock Mountain Scenic Area Introduction。

Located in the heart of China, Clock Mountain Scenic Area is a breathtaking destination that showcases the natural beauty and cultural richness of the region. Spread across vast acres of land, this scenic area offers a plethora of attractions and activities for visitors of all ages. From majestic mountain peaks to serene lakes, Clock Mountain Scenic Area is a paradise for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike.One of the highlights of Clock Mountain Scenic Area is its stunning landscapes. Towering mountains adorned with lush greenery dominate the horizon, creating a picturesque backdrop for outdoor adventures. Visitors can embark on scenic hikes and nature walks to explore the diverse flora and fauna that call this region home. The air is crisp and fresh, invigorating the senses and rejuvenating the soul.For those seeking an adrenaline rush, Clock Mountain Scenic Area offers a variety of outdoor activities. Thrill-seekers can try their hand at rock climbing, with designated climbing routes suitable for both beginners and experienced climbers. The rugged terrain provides the perfect challenge for mountain biking enthusiasts, with trails meandering through forests and valleys. And for water lovers, the scenic area boasts pristine lakes and rivers ideal for kayaking, canoeing, and fishing.In addition to its natural wonders, Clock Mountain Scenic Area is also steeped in rich cultural heritage. The area is home to several ancient temples and historical sites, offering visitors a glimpse into China's storied past. Wander through ancient stone pathways, adorned with intricate carvings and inscriptions, and marvel at the architectural wonders of centuries-old temples. Experience the vibrant traditions of the local communities through colorful festivals and cultural performances that showcase music, dance, and cuisine.No visit to Clock Mountain Scenic Area would becomplete without sampling the local delicacies. Indulge in authentic Chinese cuisine, featuring fresh ingredients sourced from the surrounding countryside. From savory dumplings to spicy hotpot, the culinary offerings are sureto tantalize your taste buds and leave you craving for more.For those looking to extend their stay, Clock Mountain Scenic Area offers a range of accommodation options to suit every budget and preference. Whether you prefer luxury resorts with panoramic views or cozy guesthouses nestled in the mountains, there's something for everyone to enjoy a comfortable and memorable stay.In conclusion, Clock Mountain Scenic Area is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered. With its stunning natural landscapes, thrilling outdoor activities, rich cultural heritage, and delectable cuisine, it offers anunforgettable experience for travelers seeking adventure, relaxation, and exploration. Come and immerse yourself inthe beauty and wonder of Clock Mountain Scenic Area – atrue paradise on earth.。

钟山风景区英语作文初二90字

钟山风景区英语作文初二90字

钟山风景区英语作文初二90字Clock Mountain Scenic Area is a famous tourist attraction in our city. 钟山风景区是我们城市著名的旅游景点。

It is known for its stunning natural landscapes, including lush forests, clear streams, and beautiful waterfalls. 它以其令人惊叹的自然景观而闻名,包括葱郁的森林、清澈的溪流和美丽的瀑布。

Visitors can enjoy various outdoor activities, such as hiking, camping, and photography. 游客可以享受各种户外活动,如徒步旅行、露营和摄影等。

In addition to its natural beauty, Clock Mountain Scenic Area also has cultural and historical significance. 除了其自然美景外,钟山风景区还具有文化和历史意义。

The ancient temples and pagodas in the area are well-preserved and offer insights into the area's rich history. 该地区古老的寺庙和塔楼保存完好,可以洞察到该地区丰富的历史。

Furthermore, the local cuisine and traditional crafts add to the overall charm of the scenic area. 此外,当地美食和传统工艺也增添了风景区的魅力。

Overall, the Clock Mountain Scenic Area is a must-visit destination for nature lovers and history enthusiasts alike. 总的来说,钟山风景区是自然爱好者和历史爱好者必游的目的地。

南京主要景点英文介绍

南京主要景点英文介绍

1.栖霞山Qixia mountain (pronounced as Kitsya), called She Mountain in ancient times, is named because the QiXia Temple is located on the west side of its highest peak. There are three peaks along the mountain: Feng Xiang (Phoenix Flying) Peak, Long(dragon) Peak and Hu(Tiger) Peak.The QiXia Temple is the biggest one in the Nanjing Area. It is the cradle of the Buddhism School of The Three Sastras. It is one of the earliest established monasteries and is still currently in use. Here you can visit some typical Buddhist structures and learn about the history of Buddhism. QiXia Temple is famous not only for the structure, the stone sculptures and the pagoda, but also for the clear spring, luxuriant plant life; especially the red leaves of maple trees. These are in full bloom in spring and autumn making these times very popular.Lying 22 km northeast of Nanjing City, Qixia Mountain (She Mountain) is dubbed “the most beautiful mountain in Nanjing”. The mountain is 286 meters high and has three peaks - Dragon Peak, Tiger Peak and Fengxiang Peak. The well-known Buddhist temple, Qixia Temple, is located on the mountain. This temple was erected in 489 BC and was enlarged in the Tang Dynasty. It was once recognized as one of the Four Largest Temples in history. The temple was destroyed by fire during QingDynasty and reconstructed years later. The temple has a number of criticalhistoric relics such as the Thousand Buddha Cliff, the Royal Stele and the Sheli Pagoda. The Qixia Temple Restaurant offers vegetarian foods for travelers. Recently, Chinese archeologists have found numerous ancient stone inscriptions carved on the cliffs of the Mountain. The cliff inscriptions were found during a research project for cultural relics and they could be dated back to the Northern and Southern Dynasties (960-1279). The archaeologists have also unearthed four grottoes and dozens of Buddhist sculptures in the grottoes. The mountain is popular for its maple trees. Each year, when the autumn arrives, thousands of local residents and visitors rush to the mountain to camp and to see the red and golden maple leaves, which covers the whole mountain.2.Tangshan Hot SpringTangshan is located in about 28 kilometers east of Nanjing Zhongshan gate. Tangshan spring water comes from 380 meters underground and Tangshan hot springs has been in a constant temperature. Whether in winter or summer, there is always little difference in temperature. It is in everywhere which has five mouth of all the spings. It is the east China's largest open-air hot spring base, tangshan is still the hot spring resort.3.Confucius TempleConfucius, China's legendary sage, has lost. The advocate of respect, restraintand order is now associated in Nanjingers' minds with one thing--shopping! Centered around the ancient Confucius Temple (Fuzi Miao), this neighborhood in southern Nanjing is the place to be on weekends and holidays. Clothing shops and restaurants dominate the main streets (closed to vehicular traffic) while street stalls in the alleyways sell stuffed animals, plants, CDs and even more clothes. The daily night market brings these stalls out onto Gongyuan Lu, the main drag between the Confucius Temple and Pingjiang Fu Lu, a lively scene even if most of the goods on sale are simple household items. Try the yuanxiao, jelly-filled dumplings whose round shape and sweet taste symbolize happiness and harmony.Tourists not interested in bringing a cactus and cheap hangers back home as reminders of their trip to Nanjing can load up on souvenirs at shops clustered closer to the Confucius Temple complex. In addition to the usual selection of jade goodies, teapots and paintings, vendors display yu hua shi, multicolored rocks special to Nanjing. Although some believe the colors come from Chinese blood spilled during the upheavals of Nanjing's tumultuous history that then seeped into the local rock, the more commonly accepted (and nicer) story goes that a Buddhist scholar who preached in the hills of southern Nanjing so moved the gods that they showered flowers down from the heavens in praise. Upon touching the ground, these heavenly flowers transformed into the multicolored pebbles.With all the garish consumerism on display outside, it's little wonder that the actual Confucius Temple is the quietest place in the neighborhood. The temple was first constructed in 1034 during the Song Dynasty to complement the Jiangnan Examination School (see below), where the imperial examinations were administered. Scholars came to the temple to pray for success and demonstrate their humble respect for Confucius. Burnt down and rebuilt several times, the current structure dates from after World War Two. Its traditional sweeping eaves give the architecture a Ming and Qing flavor.The temple's most outstanding feature is a beautiful collection of 36 jade panels detailing the Sage's life (551-479 BC) hanging on the walls of the main hall. Based on the famous set of Ming period paintings titled "Pictures of the Sage's Traces," each panel measures about two meters in height and one meter in width. These panels, however, are new, donated by a local company in 1998.Fuzi Miao is perhaps at its best around the time of the Lantern Festival (fifteen days after the Lunar New Year), when a special exhibit of multi-sized and multi-colored lanterns themed around the twelve animals of the lunar cycle lend a festive air to the temple.If you think that your long, cramped flight to China was some form of torture, a visit to the Exhibition of the History of the Jiangnan Examination School (Jiangnan Gongyuan), should set your mind at ease. Founded in 1168 (the Song Dynasty), the school was used to administer the rigorous civil service exams used to choose officials during China's imperial age. At the height of its prosperity, the complex contained 20,644 examination cells, each just one square meter in area. Candidates spent a total of nine days in their cell--the wooden desk plank turned into a bed at night--without the freedom to leave. Success was rare as only 200 of the 20,000 candidates passed.The modern exhibit contains forty examination cells plus a small museum that claims to be the only specialized museum in China dedicated to the imperial examination system. Unfortunately, all the explanations are in Chinese. The exhibit is a short walk east of the Confucius Temple at 1 Jinling Lu.3.1The Confucius Temple (Fuzimiao) was originally built during the SongDynasty and is situated on the north bank of the Qinhuai River. Today, the entire area around the Temple consists of a series of tourist shops, snack bars, restaurants and entertainment arcades all done up in "Ming" and "Qing" style architecture. There is a vaguely kitsch feeling about the area and the Temple itself is a bit of a disappointment but the area is great fun and a very pleasant part of the city to walk around (the only pedestrianised area in the city). Absorb the relaxed atmosphere, have something to eatand take part in the fun! It is particularly interesting in the evenings when a lively street market sets up in the district, and locals and tourists take part in the bargain hunting!4.秦淮河The Qinhuai River (秦淮河) is a river that runs through central Nanjing. It's also the birthplace of the age-old Nanjing culture. As such, it's called "Nanjing's mother river". It is the "life blood" of the city. The Qinhuai River is divided into inner and outer rivers.Today, the scenic belt along the Qinhuai River develops with the Confucius Temple at the center and the river serving as a bond. The belt featuring attractions like Zhanyuan Garden, the Confucius Temple, Egret Islet, China Gate as well as the sailing boats in the river and pavilions and towers on the riverbanks is a blend of historic sites, gardens, barges, streets, pavilions, towers and folk culture and customs.The Qinhuai River, a branch of the mighty Yangtze River has nursed the rich civilization of the region. The inner river of the river once was the red-light district famous throughout the nation in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Painted boats with red lanterns once shuttled to and from, heavily made-up, gifted alms all became historical things. A busy colorful bazaar has gradually taken shape here. Now the flourishing riverside area can be compared to the Nanjing Road of Shanghai and some do call it the "Mini Nanjing Road". Small shops, stores, restaurants and bars cluster the area. One can find everything here rangingfrom colorful trinkets to local specialties. At night the whole area is lit up with colorful lights thus creating a very impressive scene. A lively street market is set up in the area and both locals and tourists take part in the bargain hunt. Taking a leisurely stroll along the riverside, seeing the Chinese vendors doing their business or boarding colorfully decorated boats on the ancient river could be a memorable experience.The most prominent part of Qinhuai River Scenic area in history is famous as a residential area of Qin Huai Ba Yan,(秦淮八艳, Eight beauties of Qinhuai River),actually eight beautiful ladies with a lower social status but a great patriotic sense. They were firstly written into a book named Banqiao Zaji(板桥杂记) by Yu Huai(余怀). They respectively were Gu Hengbo(顾横波), Dong Xiaowan(董小宛), Bian Yujing(卞玉京), Li Xiangjun(李香君), Kou Baimen(寇白门), Ma Xianglan(马湘兰), Liu Rushi(柳如是) and Chen Yuanyuan(陈圆圆). Most of them experienced the transition of dynasties and the turmoil of society. They lived in the lowest class of society with the strongest sense of patriotism. They were quite talented in painting and poem composition, but most of their works were lost. Straightforwardly, they were prostitutes and singers, but their heart and spirit were pure absolutely. Their love stories were also romantic and historically influential. In folk china, they were respected widely.Welcome To Download !!!欢迎您的下载,资料仅供参考!。

【最新文档】南京中山陵英文导游词-范文word版 (9页)

【最新文档】南京中山陵英文导游词-范文word版 (9页)

本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==南京中山陵英文导游词中山陵是中国近代伟大的民主革命先行者孙中山先生的陵寝,及其附属纪念建筑群,面积8万余平方米。

中山陵自1926年春动工,至1929年夏建成,1961年成为首批全国重点文物保护单位,201X年列为首批国家重点风景名胜区和国家5A级旅游景区。

下面是关于南京中山陵的英文导游词,希望大家喜欢!南京中山陵英文导游词My dear friends ,when you come to a city, you probably want tovisit the most famous scenic spots of special interest. Nanjing has many place of historic interests and has been capital for six “dynasties.” But if you leave Nanjing without visiting Dr. Sun Yat-sen` s Mausoleum, undoubtedly you have missed the most arresting and famous tourist attraction of the city.Talking about the Mausoleum we should have an idea about Sun Yat-sen, the great pioneer of Chinese democratic revolution. Mr. Sun `s original name is Sun Wen and styled himself Yat-sen. So foreignfriends would call him “Dr. Sun Yat-sen ”. Since he took “Woodcutter in Zhoushan ”as his alias when he took part in the revolutionary activities, he was respectfully and widely called Mr.Sun Zhongshan in China. On October 12, 1866, Mr. Sun was born in a farmer` s family in Caiheng village of Xiangshan county (the present-day zhongshang City) ,Guangdong Province. When he was still young, he had great expectations. He studied medicine in Honolulu, Hong Kongand some other places and after graduation he worked as apractitioner in Gangzhou, Macao and other places Later he gave up medicine as his profession to take part in political activities. In 1905, he set up China Alliance Organization in Japan and he waselected president. He put forward the famous guiding principle- “driving the invaders out ,restoring the sovereignty of China, establishing a republic and equalizing the land ownershi p ” and the Three People` s Principles-“ Nationalism, Democracy and the People`s Livelihood. ” On October 10, 1911, the Wuchang uprising broke out and Dr. Sun as elected Inrterim President of the Republic of China by representatives from seventeen provinces. On the following New Year`s day (January 1, 1912) Mr. Sun took the oath of office in Nanjing. From then on ,Mr. Sun experienced Yuan Shikai` s usurpation, the Second Revolution, “Campaign Protecting the Interim Constitution.”In 1921, Mr. Sun took the position of President in Unusual Times in Guangzhou. At the first National Congress of Kuomintang held in Quangzhou in 1924, he perfected the original Three People` sPrinciples and put forward Three people` s New Principles. He also proposed the policies of “Making an alliance with Russia and the Communist Party of China and helping the farmers and workers. ” In November 1924, in spite of his illness, Mr. Sun went up to Beijing to discuss state affairs with General Feng Yuxiang.Unfortunately, he broke down from constant overwork and passed away on March 12, 1925.The location of the Mausoleum was chosen by Mr. Sun himself. Here is exactly a good place to build a mausoleum. You may wonder: Mr. Sun was born in Guangdong but died in Beijing. For his whole life he traveled throughout China for the revolution. Why did he choose Nanjing as the venue of his tomb?It is said that far before Mr. Sun took office in 1912, the abbot of Lingu Monastery had recommended him that his place is good for fengshui, because it faces the plain and is backed up by green mountains as its protective screen. On March 31,1912 Mr. Un resigned as a political compromise for the sake of the union of the NorthChina and the South China. One day of the early April, he wenthunting with Hu Hanmin around the Piety Tomb of Ming Dynasty. They took a rest in the place wehre the Mausoleum is located now. Mr. Sun looked around and said “IF possible I would like my countrymen to allow me to have this place to bury my coffin.” Surely, the fe ngshui of the Zijing Mountain is not the basic reason for the location of Mr. Sun` s mausoleum . The basic reason is that, he said on dying “After my death, you can bury me at the foot of the Zijin Mountain inNanjing in memory of the Revolution of 1911, because Nanjing is where the temporary government was founded. ”So although Mr. Sun stayed in Nanjing not a long time, it had a special meaning to him. Fundamentally speaking, the reason he chose Zijing Mountain as his permanent resting-place is to commemorate the revolution of 1911 andto encourage the revolutionaries.In order to respect Mr. Sun` s wish, the Preparatory Committee of Sun Yat-sen` s Funeral, including his wife Song Qingling and his son Sunke, examined the area and chose the site for the Mausoleum. They delimited 201X mu and offered a reward in newspaper for the bestdesign of the Mausoleum. Among all the contribution, young architect Lu Yanzhi `s design, a design in the shape of a bell ,was highly praised and gained the first prize and he himself was invited to supervise the whole project as well.On March 12,1926, the first anniversary of Mr. Sun` s death, the project got started and 3 years later, it was completed in spring of 1929. It cost 1.5 million silver collars totally.Unfortunately, LuYanzhi, the young architect with great gift, suffered when supervising the project ,and died at 35, just before the completion of the Mausoleum. The completion ceremony was held on June 1, 1929 and Mr. Sun` s remains was transported from Beijing to Nangjing. From then on ,Mr. Sun has slept here for nearly 70 years.The construction of Dr. Sun Yat-sen` s Mausoleum was an important event in the history of Nanjing. In order to meet Mr. Sun` s coffin, the first asphalt road was built from Zhongshan Port in the west to Zhongshan Gate in the east; it is 12 kilometres in length and also called Zhongshan Road. Up to today, Zhangshan Road is still one of the most important main roads. At the same time, the city gate Chaoyang Gate which was built in Ming Dynasty was renovated and Changed its name to Zhongshan Gate. Between Zhongshang Gate andDr.Sun Yat-sen` s Mausoleum, a road called the Mausoleum Road was built. Just as the people of Paris take pride of their les Champs-Elysees and the people of New York ,the Fifth Avenue, the nanjing people are prond of their boulevards. And the 3 kilometers long Mausoleum Road is undoubtedly the best representative of these boulevards. Along both sides of the “green corridor” grows the main kind of tree in Nanjing as parasols Usually Chinese people call them French plane trees, in fact they are Chinese local products. Just because Frenchmen took them from Yunnan Province to France and later they transplanted them in their leased territory in Shanghai, that is why they got such a name.Now ,we are going out of the Zhongshan Gate and driving along the Mausoleum Road. The destination ahead is a square in shape of crescent, According to Lu Yanzhi` s design, the place of the Mausoleum is like a “duo”, a big wooden bell, whi ch was used to announce a policy, decree or a war in ancient time. Duo` s sound is loud and clear, implying to make the whole world peaceful and happy. The design reminds the people of Dr. Sun Yat-sen` s well-known saying “The revolution is far from succes s and we should continue working hard.” This saying also serves s an alert to the later generation. The crescent-shaped square is the bottom of the “Bell of Freedom”.。

南京紫金山介绍英语

南京紫金山介绍英语

南京紫金山介绍英语南京紫金山介绍英语:Zijin Mountain is located in Xuanwu District of Nanjing, also known as Zhongshan Mountain. It is one of the four famous mountains in the south of the Yangtze River. It has the reputation of "Yuxiu Jinling".紫金山位于南京市玄武区,又称钟山,江南四大名山之一,有“金陵毓秀”的美誉。

The main peak of Zijin Mountain is 448.9 meters above sea level and about 30 kilometers around. The three peaks are connected like a giant dragon, integrating mountain, water and city.紫金山主峰海拔448.9米,周围约30公里,三峰相连形如巨龙,山、水、城浑然一体。

In ancient times, it was known as "the dragon on Zhongshan Mountain and the tiger in the stone city". It was very famous as early as the Three Kingdoms and the Han Dynasty.古有“钟山龙蟠,石城虎踞”之称,早在三国与汉朝就极负盛名。

The culture of the Six Dynasties, the culture of the Ming Dynasty, the culture of the Republic of China, the landscapecity forest culture, the ecological leisure culture and the Buddhist culture are all in one mountain, which is "the first humanistic mountain in the Chinese city".六朝文化、明朝文化、民国文化、山水城林文化、生态休闲文化、佛教文化系列于一山之中,是为“中华城中人文第一山”。

孙中山故居中英文导游词_英文导游词_

孙中山故居中英文导游词_英文导游词_

孙中山故居中英文导游词The Former Residence of Dr. Sun Yat-sen(孙中山故居)Ladies and gentlemen,Good morning! Speaking of Cuiheng Village, Chinese citizens will have a familiar and friendly feeling. It is because this village is the home town and birth place of the man behind China's first democratic revolution, Sun Yat-sen. It is located southeast of Nanlang Town, Zhongshan City. It is near the Pearl River to the east, while Qi'ao Island, Zhuhai City is directly opposite the village, across the South China Sea. Finally, Wugui Hill is directly west of Cuiheng Village. The village is now home not only to Sun Yat-sen's former residence, but to a Sun Yat-sen monumental middle school and movie city as well, all of which are related to or named after the father of modern and democratic China .Besides being rich in history, Cuiheng village is next to mountains and the sea. This good geographical setting and its exquisite natural environment make the village's inhabitants carefree and happy. While walking in the village or stepping onto the Cuishan road, one will feel like he/she is in a forest “paradise” of trees, flowers and birds. Even within the village, you can gaze at the distant hills and cliffs. The vegetation here is well protected, so the forest is verdant and luxuriantly green. Along the two sides of the Cuishan road, the dark green umbrage helps cool the air and provides Cuiheng village with a natural air-conditioner. Even during the sultry summers, you can enjoy the mountain's cool breezes and green shade.Sun Yat-sen's former residence is located at the Cuiheng Village and faces west. The residence sits on a 500 square meterarea site and is itself 340 square meters. Sun Yat-sen built it with the money sent from Honolulu by his elder brother Sun Mei in1892. We are now standing in front of Sun Yat-sen's former residence. The building is a half-timber house and combines Western and Chinese architectural styles with a wall surrounding the courtyard. Its outward appearance imitates a Western building and its upper floor has seven ember ornamental arches. The middle of the house's penthouse is decorated with aureole under which there is an annotated hawk with a silver ring in its mouth. Going inside, we can see that the building's interior is designed in traditional Chinese architectural style. The parquet is in the middle, while separate penthouses are off to two of the parquet's sides. The four brick walls are grey with white line outlining every brick, and the windows each with two leaves open under the-main roof beam. There are doors at all the four sides of the house that lead out to the street. A well is off to the right side of the courtyard, and the area of about 32 square meters surrounding the well is the place where San Yat-sen was born on November 12,1866.Now we are in the parquet of the former residence. The ornaments of the hall were decorated by Sun Yat-sen himself. Please look at the two kerosene burners put on the abutment; Sun Yat-sen brought them here from Honolulu in 1883. The penthouse off to the right is Sun Yat-sen's bedroom. The bedroom still contains his big wooden bed, dresser table and the wooden bench. Sun Yat-sen lived here from 1892 t0 1895 and in 1912. Stepping up to the second floor, the south part of the floor has Sun Yat-sen's study. Sun Yat-sen's photo, taken when he was 17 years old, hangs on the wall. This study also has some of the things Sun Yat-sen used everyday, such as his desk, chair and ironbed.Let's return to the courtyard. There is a wild jujube tree off to the left. It was brought by Sun from Honolulu in 1883 and he planted it himself. It grows well. Off to the right, there is a brick raised flowerbed.There is a big banyan tree in front of the former residence. There Sun Yat-sen used to listen to the stories of the Taiping generals against Qing told by the old farmers who had fought in the Taiping army.Everyone, that is all. Thank you for visiting Sun Yat-sen's former residence!各位游客,大家好!提起翠亨村,国人都有一种熟悉而亲切的感觉,因为它是中国民主革命先行者孙中山先生的故乡。

南京景点介绍英文

南京景点介绍英文

In front of the Confucius Temple, the Qin Huai River is flowing. On the south bank of the river, there is the longest screen wall in China which is 110-meter-long (about 120 yards) and piled with bricks. The area around the temple consists of a series of tourist shops, snack bars, restaurants and tea cafes. They all appear to be in the architectural style of the Ming and Qing style. A variety of snacks encompassing eight of the most famous flavours are available for purchase at here. Everyone's individual tastes are well catered for.They are necessary parts of food culture in Nanjing.
The majestic mausoleum's construction was started in 1926 and completed in 1929. The whole Mausoleum Scenic Area represents an alarm bell as seen from the air, symbolizing the noble spirit and heroic efforts of Dr. Sun Yat-sen's devotion to the Chinese people, fight of oppression and wining the independence of China. Facing south, the structures, along with the mountain ascends gradually along with the central axis line running from south to the north and is regarded as the most outstanding mausoleum in Chinese modern architectural history.

南京明孝陵英语导游词

南京明孝陵英语导游词

南京明孝陵英语导游词钟山风景区以钟山(紫金山)和玄武湖为中心,包括84个可供观光游览的景点,分为明孝陵景区、中山陵景区、灵谷景区、头陀岭景区和其他景点五大部分。

接下来是小编为大家整理的关于南京明孝陵英语导游词,方便大家阅读与鉴赏!南京明孝陵英语导游词1Today, my parents took me to Xiaoling scenic spot. Xiaoling of Ming Dynasty is the mausoleum of Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang of Ming Dynasty. Here is not only beautiful scenery, but also some historical knowledge, so every holiday, will gather many tourists.Entering the gate of Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum, the first thing that comes to mind is 2 sacred Dao. One is the stone road of the East and the west, and the other is 615 meters long. In the order of the road, six stone animals are lions, tiers, camels, elephants, Kirin and horses. The other is the Weng Chong Road, the Shinto road in the north and south direction, 250 meters long, two pairs of Wen _ and two pairs of Wen Chen on the pillar. The top of the column is cylindrical, and its body is carved with dragon patterns. The dignified and dignified generals are the loyal guardians of the mausoleum. Shinto is flanked by lush towering trees, each tree has a red canna. Twigs and leaves of the tree twists and turns into a Green Avenue.At the Xiaoling Museum of the Ming Dynasty, I visited some unearthed cultural relics of the Ming Dynasty, including jades and ceramics. I also knew that there were 16 emperors in the Ming Dynasty, three of whom had their capitals in Nanjing for 53 years.A stone turtle carries a large stone tablet on its back, which is engraved with "Zhilong Tang and Song Dynasties". This is the famous tablet hall. This is Emperor Kangxi's praise for ZhuYuanzhang's ruling the country more than that of Tang and Song dynasties. On both sides of the times are the imperial steles of Emperor Qianlong's physical skills.The hall of enjoyment is one of the main buildings in Xiaoling Mausoleum of Ming Dynasty, which is used to worship Zhu Yuanzhang, Empress and concubines. There are three floors, and there are stone dragons in four corners of each floor.On the way home, the beautiful scenery of Ming Xiaoling is unforgettable.南京明孝陵英语导游词2There are countless places of interest in China. They are the crystallization and painstaking efforts of many ancient and modern people. T oday I want to talk about the Zhongshan Mausoleum and the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum in Nanjing.Our family took a bus to the east gate of the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum early in the morning. After we bought the tickets, we entered the garden. As soon as we entered the garden, we saw a large area of land, on which many plum blossoms were planted. Those plum blossoms were all budding flowers, some of which were already blooming. Just like the smiling faces of children, they were so pure, so brilliant, and they were full of fragrance There was a charming smell. Then, as we went on, we saw a signboard which said "Shinto goes from here". So we went along the direction it pointed to. Along the way, there were many bronze warriors on both sides of the road. They were tall and powerful, like the warriors guarding here. Then, we went on, and we came to the huge city guarding the imperial mausoleum. We entered through the main gate of the city, where there were more than 200 steps. We made great efforts to climb up the city, and here was the end, because the Royal Cemetery was not allowedto enter. So we went into the lobby, which was empty, but the ground had to be 20 meters away from the roof. I began to admire these ancients. How did they build the city so high? This is still a mystery in my heart.Not to mention this, let's take a look at Zhongshan Mausoleum. It's a very large site, which can show our Chinese nation's respect for great people. At a glance, there is a slope on both sides of the tree, which leads directly to the memorial hall. When I arrived, it was closed, but I was shocked. How they built such a large national name and Party emblem firmly on it is also a mystery in my heart.How happy the visit is!南京明孝陵英语导游词3Xiaoling Mausoleum of the Ming Dynasty is located at the foot of Mount Qomolangma in Dulong Fuwan, south of Zhongshan Mountain in Nanjing. It is the mausoleum of the founding emperor Zhu Yuanzhang and empress Ma Shi. It is the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. This royal mausoleum of the Ming Dynasty, which has a history of more than 600 years, is famous for its prominent owner, large scale, unique shape and beautiful environment. In 2003, the Ming Xiaoling was successfully declared as a world heritage site, which made the Ming Xiaoling, which initiated the imperial mausoleum system of Ming and Qing Dynasties, become the focus of world attention.After more than 600 years of historical vicissitudes, the wooden structure of many buildings no longer exists, but all of its architectural remains are intact in place, the spatial layout is intact, and the natural landscape where the cultural remains are located is not damaged. They are enough to show the uniquedesign concept, system pattern, construction scale and cultural value of Ming Xiaoling in the development process of Chinese imperial mausoleum Artistic achievements. Nowadays, the Royal mausoleums of Ming and Qing Dynasties distributed in Beijing, Hubei, Hebei and other provinces and cities are all built according to the regulation and mode of Ming Xiaoling. In this sense, Ming Xiaoling is a masterpiece of art and a comprehensive achievement in the highly mature period of Chinese culture. It has created a new generation of Ming and Qing Imperial Mausoleums and has a long history in the development of Chinese Imperial Mausoleums The value and status of the monument.It is the crystallization of political thought, social culture, aesthetic consciousness, architectural technology and national financial resources in the early Ming Dynasty. The layout design and architectural form of the mausoleum have distinctive style of the times and exemplary spirit. It not only inherited the excellent elements of the imperial mausoleum system of Han, Tang and Song Dynasties, but also created a new imperial mausoleum system. The mausoleum system of Xiaoling in Ming Dynasty regulated the overall pattern and style of mausoleum construction in Ming and Qing Dynasties for more than 500 years. Its status was lofty and its influence was far-reaching.南京明孝陵英语导游词4Dear tourists, the scenic spot we are going to visit is the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum, which is located in Dulong, Mt. Zijin. Xiaoling Tomb of the Ming Dynasty is the joint Tomb of Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty, and his Empress Ma Shi. Zhu Yuanzhang was born in 1328 to a poor peasant family in Fengyang, Anhui Province. He joined Huangjue templeat the age of 17, joined the red scarf army of Guo Zixing at the end of the Yuan Dynasty in 1352, led the army to conquer Nanjing in 1356, and ascended the throne in 1368.Xiaoling Mausoleum of Ming Dynasty was built in 1381. In 1382, it was buried in empress Ma Shi. In 1398, it was buried here after Zhu Yuanzhang died of illness. The project was not completed until 1413. It was named Xiaoling because Zhu Yuanzhang advocated "governing the world with filial piety" on the one hand, and because empress Ma was posthumously named "Xiaoci" on the other. Therefore, the tomb was called "Xiaoling" in the Ming Dynasty and "Xiaoling" in the Qing Dynasty to show the difference between dynasties.Relying on Zijin Mountain, the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum has a winding Shinto. The mausoleum abides by the tradition of Chinese architecture, and its central axis is symmetrical. It is the first Mausoleum of Baocheng Baoding. The mausoleum shape of the former dynasty and the later Dynasty is the first Mausoleum of the Ming and Qing Dynasties for more than 600 years. As a national key cultural relic protection unit, it was listed in the world cultural heritage list in 2003.What we see now is the first gate of the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum, dajinmen. In those days, a 45 Li external wall extended from both sides of dajinmen, including the whole Zijinshan.The roof and gate of the old golden gate, which was covered with yellow glazed tiles, have disappeared. Only the castle and the three arches.Over the golden gate, we came to Sifang city. It turned out to be a stele Pavilion. Because the top of the pavilion was destroyed by the war in Xianfeng Period of Qing Dynasty, onlyfour walls and four door tickets were left. Each side is 26.86 meters long, just like an ancient castle. So Nanjing people commonly call it Sifang city. There is a tablet of "the miraculous work of the Xiaoling Mausoleum of the Ming Dynasty" in the city, which is 6.7 meters high It's 2.08 meters high and called Mian. It's said that it's one of the nine sons of the dragon. It's very heavy. This tablet is the largest Ming tablet in Nanjing. The inscription is written by Zhu Di, the founder of the Ming Dynasty. It has 2746 words and is divided into seven parts. First, it describes his life experience and was born in Jurong family. Second, it asks for the people's orders and makes a great fortune. Third, it calms down the world, ascends the throne and becomes emperor, cezhonggong and the crown prince, and is granted the same surname. Fourth, it abolishes Zhongshu and sets up six departments to take charge of military power. Fifth, it attaches importance to talents and the study of founding a nation; 6、 He lived a simple life, and asked him to be buried with Ma after his death in Xiaoling; 7. The name of 57 royal children and 144 four character eulogies, the inscription is a high praise of Zhu Yuanzhang's life. The completion of the monument of the great Ming Xiaoling was in 1413, which marks the end of the Ming Xiaoling project. Behind Zhu Di's great contribution to Zhu Yuanzhang, in fact, he built up his own prestige in Dashu, so as to show the legitimacy of inheriting the throne. He originally sent tens of thousands of migrant workers to chisel a huge stele in the eastern suburb of Nanjing. If the cap, body and base of the stele were 72 meters high, they were too huge to carry, so they were abandoned.After passing the Yuhe bridge, we come to the Shinto of the Xiaoling Mausoleum of the Ming Dynasty. The Shinto is dividedinto two sections. The first section is Shixiang road. On both sides of the road, there are six kinds of Stone Beasts, four in each group, standing on both sides and squatting on both sides. Kirin is the king of animals, symbolizing the majesty of kings, and China _ s legendary law beast, symbolizing the integrity of kings; camels are the boats of the desert, showing the vast territory of Ming Dynasty and the tranquility of the western regions of the country; the elephant is a symbol of the country and the people, and the people are obedient; the unicorn is a kind of monster of Chinese mythology and legend, symbolizing the benevolence of the emperor. The last animal to see is a horse, which symbolizes loyalty to the emperor. The main purpose of placing these stone beasts on both sides of the Shinto is to record Zhu Yuanzhang's achievements, to show the prosperity of the Ming Dynasty, and to pray for the suppression of demons and evil spirits.Walking along the stone statue Road, the second section of Shinto, wengzhong Road, lies ahead. There is a pair of pillar at the intersection, which is also called Huabiao. The Shinto standing in front of the mausoleum is also called lingbiao. There is the function of indicating the road here. From here, Shinto begins to turn due north. On wengzhong Road, there were two pairs of military generals, who were wearing armor and holding a wat board in their hands. They were burly, and two pairs of civil ministers, who were wearing court clothes and holding wat boards in their hands, were solemn. They are a pair of young people and a pair of middle-aged people respectively, which indicates that there are successors in Daming. At the end of the Shinto Road, there is a Lingxing gate with six pillars and three gates. The original gate was destroyed in the war in Xianfeng Period of the Qing Dynasty. Now the Lingxing gate is restored in2007 according to historical data. This is the ceremonial gate for visiting the mausoleum.On the east side of Shixiang Road, there is a hill called Meihua Mountain. Shinto turns a bend around Meihua Mountain. It turns out that this mountain was the mausoleum of Sun Quan in the eastern Wu Dynasty. During the construction of the Xiaoling Mausoleum of the Ming Dynasty, someone suggested that this mausoleum should be removed. However, Zhu Yuanzhang said, "Sun Quan is also a hero. Let me see the gate." so the Shinto curved and became the natural barrier of the Xiaoling Mausoleum of the Ming Dynasty. Now it has become a famous plum appreciation base in Nanjing.Now we see the Jinshui bridge. Behind the Jinshui bridge is the mausoleum building of Xiaoling Mausoleum of Ming Dynasty. There were five Jinshui bridges facing the five gates of the mausoleum palace, which were destroyed by the war in Xianfeng Period of Qing Dynasty. Only three of them were restored in Qing Dynasty. We can see that the stone carvings on the bridge deck and bridge foundation are still relics of Ming Dynasty, and the bridge railings were rebuilt in Qing Dynasty. Starting from here, the building is in accordance with Chinese tradition, with the north facing south and the central axis symmetrical.Up the slope, the first thing we see is the square gate of Wenwu, which is the gate of the mausoleum palace. Its yellow tile, red door and red wall set off each other, showing the royal style. This gate was rebuilt in 1988 according to historical materials. In front of the gate, on the east side of the wall, there is a special notice tablet, which was erected in the first year of Xuantong. It is written in the characters of Japan, Germany, Italy, France, Britain and Russia. The content is to warn visitors to protect Xiaoling.Entering the Wenwu square gate, we come to the Beidian. The Beidian was originally the gate in front of the Xiaoling hall. Because the gate was destroyed in the war of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, the destroyed gate was rebuilt into a Beidian in the T ongzhi period of the Qing Dynasty. There are five inscriptions in the hall. In the middle of the five inscriptions, "Zhilong Tang and Song Dynasty" is inscribed in the handwriting of Emperor Kangxi, which means that Zhu Yuanzhang's achievements in governing the country surpass those of Emperor Taizong Li Shimin and Emperor Songtai in the Tang Dynasty Zhao Kuangyin. Kangxi, as the emperor of the Qing Dynasty, showed his respect and admiration for Zhu Yuanzhang on the one hand, and on the other hand, he had his own good intentions. At the beginning of the reign of Kangxi, the Han people did not accept the Manchu rule. Kangxi knew that it was not enough to rely on the Manchu's high pressure policy alone, but also on the Han people. He visited Xiaoling of Ming Dynasty six times and five times in his life. He knelt down three times and kowtowed nine times. In 1699, when he visited Xiaoling of Ming Dynasty for the third time, he wrote "Zhilong Tang and Song Dynasty" to win the hearts of the people. Next to them are two steles inscribed by Emperor Qianlong when he visited the mausoleum. There are also two lying steles on the back, which respectively record the first and third visits to Taizu mausoleum during Emperor Kangxi's southern tour. There are records written by Tao Dai, governor of Liangjiang and Cao Yin, weaving doctor in Jiangnan.This building is the former site of Xiaoling hall, which is the main building of Xiaoling. You can see the three-story xumizuo platform base of the original white marble. The platform base is three meters high. The four corners of the three-story platformbase are still left with stone carved head. There are three steps around the platform base. It's the middle of the road. On the third floor of xumizuo is the hall of enjoyment, which is dedicated to Zhu Yuanzhang and empress ma. The original palace was destroyed by the war in Xianfeng Period of the Qing Dynasty. Now we can see 56 huge stone pillars on the platform foundation, each with a diameter of 0.91 meters. It's easy to imagine how spectacular the hall was at that time. At that time, the hall of Xiaoling was nine rooms wide and five rooms deep, with double eaves, covered with yellow glazed tiles and a bucket arch overhanging eaves. The scale of Xiaoling was much larger than that of Changling Hall of Ming Chengzu in Beijing. What we see now is the three Bay small hall restored during the reign of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty, which is not as large as before.Passing through the inner red gate and the Shengxian bridge, the building in front of you is Fangcheng. Fangcheng is a huge building in front of Baoding. The outside is made of big stones and huge bricks. There are eight character walls on the East and west sides of Fangcheng. The four corners of the wall are decorated with brick carvings. These brick carvings are representative works of the early Ming Dynasty. Passing through the 54th level corridor in the center of Fangcheng, you can see the south wall of Baocheng. On the front of the wall, you can see that it is built with 13 layers of stones. It is said that the seven characters were engraved in the early years of the Republic of China to answer visitors' questions.From the East-West corridor between Baocheng and Fangcheng, you can climb to the minglou. It was originally a beautiful building with double eaves and yellow glazed tiles. It was destroyed by the war of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom inthe Qing Dynasty. Only four walls are left. In 2009, the minglou protection project was completed, and it has been restored. In July 2009, the minglou was officially opened to tourists, showing the distribution of Ming Dynasty in China There are 19 mausoleums of emperors in China.Behind the Fangcheng is Baoding, which is a large round mound with a diameter of 325-400m. On the top of the mound are towering trees, and below it is the palace where empress Ma of Zhu Yuanzhang was buried. Baocheng is a brick city with a circumference of 1100 meters around Baoding. The imperial mausoleum in Baoding of Baocheng city is the first mausoleum in Ming and Qing Dynasties for more than 500 years. It's just that the Ming Dynasty's top is roughly round, while the Qing Dynasty's Mausoleum's top is oval.Today, the east side of the Xiaoling Mausoleum of the Ming Dynasty has preserved the site of the Dongling Mausoleum of Zhu Biao, Prince of the Ming Dynasty.In ancient China, the imperial mausoleum was originally built in Fangshang of Qin and Han Dynasties. The representative mausoleum was Qinshihuang Mausoleum in Shaanxi Province. In Tang Dynasty, it was changed to the mausoleum near the mountain. The representative mausoleum included Tang Qianling Mausoleum of Li Zhi, Emperor Gaozong of Tang Dynasty and Empress Wu Zetian of Shaanxi Province. In Song Dynasty, the imperial mausoleum was built in Fangshang of relatively small scale. In Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang initiated the mausoleum form of Baocheng Baoding mausoleum and former dynasty and later Dynasty mausoleum.The Ming Dynasty established its capital in 1368 and perished in 1644. There were 16 emperors before and after it.Except for the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum in Nanjing, the rest of the mausoleums were in Beijing. Only Jianwen Emperor Zhu Yunwen had no mausoleum. Many tombs of the Ming Dynasty have left us countless places to watch.As the remains of Chinese culture, ancient Chinese mausoleums have left important material materials for later generations to study and understand ancient Chinese economy and culture. Dear tourist friends, today's visit is coming to an end. Thank you for your cooperation in my tour guide work. Welcome to visit Ming Xiaoling again!南京明孝陵英语导游词5Xiaoling Mausoleum of the Ming Dynasty is located at the foot of Mount Qomolangma in Dulong Fuwan, south of Zhongshan Mountain in Nanjing. It is the mausoleum of the founding emperor Zhu Yuanzhang and empress Ma Shi. It is the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. This royal mausoleum of the Ming Dynasty, which has a history of more than 600 years, is famous for its prominent owner, large scale, unique shape and beautiful environment. In 2003, the Ming Xiaoling was successfully declared as a world heritage site, which made the Ming Xiaoling, which initiated the imperial mausoleum system of Ming and Qing Dynasties, become the focus of world attention.After more than 600 years of historical vicissitudes, the wooden structure of many buildings no longer exists, but all of its architectural remains are intact in place, the spatial layout is intact, and the natural landscape where the cultural remains are located is not damaged. They are enough to show the unique design concept, system pattern, construction scale and cultural value of Ming Xiaoling in the development process of Chineseimperial mausoleum Artistic achievements. Nowadays, the Royal mausoleums of Ming and Qing Dynasties distributed in Beijing, Hubei, Hebei and other provinces and cities are all built according to the regulation and mode of Ming Xiaoling. In this sense, Ming Xiaoling is a masterpiece of art and a comprehensive achievement in the highly mature period of Chinese culture. It has created a new generation of Ming and Qing Imperial Mausoleums and has a long history in the development of Chinese Imperial Mausoleums The value and status of the monument.It is the crystallization of political thought, social culture, aesthetic consciousness, architectural technology and national financial resources in the early Ming Dynasty. The layout design and architectural form of the mausoleum have distinctive style of the times and exemplary spirit. It not only inherited the excellent elements of the imperial mausoleum system of Han, Tang and Song Dynasties, but also created a new imperial mausoleum system. The mausoleum system of Xiaoling in Ming Dynasty regulated the overall pattern and style of mausoleum construction in Ming and Qing Dynasties for more than 500 years. Its status was lofty and its influence was far-reaching.。

江苏省旅游景点景区名称英文译写规范

江苏省旅游景点景区名称英文译写规范

江苏省旅游景点景区名称英文译写规范前言为规范江苏省公共服务领域的英文使用,进一步提升江苏国际形象,依据《中华人民共和国国家通用语言文字法》、《江苏省实施〈中华人民共和国国家通用语言文字法〉办法》等语言文字法律法规和方针政策,制定本规范。

本规范包括:1 总则2 译写方法和要求3 英文格式及书写要求附录本规范附录为资料性附录。

本规范起草单位:江苏省中外文双语译写专家委员会、南京大学外国语学院。

本规范起草人:王守仁、丁言仁、孙小春、陈新仁本规范于2012年7月首次发布。

1、总则1.1 本规范规定了旅游景点景区名称英文译写的方法和要求,并提供示例。

1.2 本规范适用于江苏省旅游景点景区名称的英文译写。

1.3 本规范采用英语国家和地区较为通行的表达方式,本着尊重历史、尊重现状、尊重约定俗成译法的精神,根据江苏实际编制而成。

1.4 使用汉语拼音拼写,应当符合国家标准《汉语拼音正词法基本规则》(GB/T16159-1996)的规定。

2、译写方法和要求2.1 旅游景点景区的名称结构2.1.1 旅游景点名称通常由专名和通名两部分构成。

专名反映景点名称的独有特征,通名反映景点名称的类别属性,如:“栖霞山”中“栖霞”是专名,“山”是通名。

2.1.2 旅游景区名称通常由景点冠名。

如:“钟山风景区”。

旅游景点景区名称前面有时还加上所在地行政区划名称,如:“南京钟山风景区”。

2.2 译写原则2.2.1 旅游景点名称中通名一般用英文翻译。

如:“栖霞山”译写为Qixia Mountain。

2.2.1.1 各种“园”根据其功能翻译。

如:公园译为Park;海洋公园译为Aquarium;动物园译为Zoo;植物园译为Botanical Garden;乐园、游乐园译为Amusement Park;陵园译为Cemetery。

2.2.1.2 各种“塔”根据其功能翻译。

如:佛塔译为Pagoda;纪念塔翻译为Monument;电视塔译为TV Tower。

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钟山风景名胜区是国家5A级旅游景区、全国生态文化示范地、世界文化遗产所在地。

位于南京市东北郊,以中山陵为中心,包括钟山(紫金山)、玄武湖两大区域,总面积约45平方公里。

这里自然风光优美、古迹文物丰富,有“金陵毓秀”的称誉。

景区分为两部分:中山陵、灵谷寺景区以及明孝陵景区。

有中国民主革命伟大先驱者孙中山先生的陵墓--中山陵以及辛亥革命名人墓。

还有孙权墓、明孝陵、灵谷寺等多处名胜古迹。

Zhongshan scenic spot, a National 5A Scenery Sites, is the model national place of ecological culture with the world culture heritage. It is located at a suburb northeast of Nanjing city, with the Sun Y at-sen Mausoleum as its center, including of Purple Mountain and Xuanwu Lake. It is about 45 square kilometers. Being honored as “great and charming place”, it has a very beautiful natural landscape and abundant historical sites and cultural objects. The scenic spot could be divided into two parts: Purple Mountain, Scenic Spot of Dr. Sun Y at-sen’s Mausoleum and the Scenic Spot of Linggu Temple and the Scenic Spot of the Ming Tomb. The great pioneer of China’s democratic revolution-Dr. Sun Y at-sen, as well as other famous people in the Revolution of 1911’s mausoleums are located at here. In addition, there are many places of historic interest and scenic beauty, such as the Tomb of Sun Quan, the Scenic Spot of Linggu Temple and the Scenic Spot of the Ming Tomb, etc.巍巍钟山,青松翠柏汇成浩瀚林海,空山鸟语、山灵水秀,清幽的“城市森林”凸显“山水城林”融为一体的独特韵味。

又有200余处名胜古迹交相辉映,或镶嵌、或依傍、或伫立,勾勒出一条大象有形的历史文脉。

当你徜徉其间,饱览钟灵毓秀,探访历史遗存的时候,景区内各处别具特色的生态休闲公园、互动游乐设施亦可带给你足够的惊喜和欢娱。

Purple Mountain has a vast sea of green pines and cypresses. With bird chirps resounding in the empty mountain, this picturesque and tranquil “urban forest” features its unique charm integrating “mountain, river, city and forest”. It constitutes a grand and tangible vein of history and culture, together with its over 200 places of interest. While admiring its picturesque sceneries and visiting its historical relics, you will derive ample surprise and pleasure from unique eco-leisure parks and interactive recreational facilities distributed throughout this scenic area.中山陵、灵谷寺景区以民国文化、生态休闲文化、佛教文化为主。

中山陵平面呈警钟形,有"警钟长鸣,唤起民众"之寓意。

中山陵是民国建筑的经典之作;人们用"一座中山陵,半部民国史"来概括它在中国近代史上的文化地位。

音乐台为中山陵纪念建筑之一,是世界上与大自然结合最紧密、最具特色的露天音乐台。

灵谷景区是国民革命军阵亡将士纪念建筑群所在地,这里古木参天,曲径通幽,灵谷深松在明、清两代均被列入"金陵胜境"。

景区内广植桂花,每到秋季,丹桂飘香,香气馥郁,是赏桂休闲的好去处。

无梁殿是我国历史最悠久、规模最大的砖砌拱券结构殿宇。

Both the Scenic Spot of Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Mausoleum and the Scenic Spot of Linggu Temple feature the culture of the Republic of China and the ecological culture. Shaped like an alarm bell, Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Mausoleum connotes “awakening the common people with the bell ringing all the time”. Dr. SunYat-sen’s Mausoleum is a piece of classic works among the buildings of the Republic of China. People summarizes its cultural status in modern Chinese history with “an epitome of half of the history of the Republic of China”.. As one of the memorial buildings in Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Mausoleum, the Music Stand is the most characteristic outdoor music stand that is most closely connected with the nature in the world.The Scenic Spot of Linggu Temple features its towering ancient trees and zigzaggi ng paths leading to the depth of tranquility. It was designated as “one of the famous scenic spots in Nanjing” in both the Ming and Qing dynasty. This scenic spot is covered with sweet-scented osmanthuses. In autumn, the fragrant scent of sweet-scented osmanthuses drifts here and there in the Scenic Spot of Linggu Temple, which is a nice resort for appreciating osmanthuses. Beamless Hall is a brick-made arched hall with the longest history and the largest scale in China.明孝陵景区以明代文化和生态休闲文化为主。

明孝陵是明代开国皇帝朱元璋的陵寝,开启了明、清两代帝陵的规制。

明孝陵前后历时38年才建成,如今已历经了600多年风雨沧桑,2003年被列入《世界遗产名录》,是南京唯一的世界文化遗产。

景区除包括明孝陵主体建筑外,还包括朱元璋太子朱标的陵墓、孙权墓、梅花山、蒋介石墓址正气亭、六朝祭坛以及新建的梅花谷等景点。

The Scenic Spot of the Ming Tomb focuses on the culture of the Ming Dynasty as well as the ecological and leisure culture. As the tomb of Zhu Yuanzhang, the first emperor of the Ming Dynasty, the Ming Tomb initiated the regulation of imperial tombs of the Ming dynasty and the Qing dynasty. With its construction lasting for 38 years, the Ming Tomb has witnessed more than 600 years of vicissitudes. In 2003, it was recorded into The World Heritage List, becoming the only site of world cultural heritage in Nanjing. This scenic spot not only includes the main buildings of the Ming Tomb, but also such scenic sub-spots as the Tomb of Zhu Biao, eldest son of Zhu Yuanzhang, the Tomb of Sun Quan, Plum Blossom Hill, Zhengqi Pavilion, the site chosen for the tomb of Chiang Kai-shek, the Sacrificial Altar of Six Dynasties and newly-built Plum Blossom Valley.。

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