人教新课标高中英语核心词汇中英文释义及例句必修4第5单元

静宁一中 夏青锋
swing (0)
• to move easily and without interruption backwards and forwards or from one side to the other, especially from a fixed point, or to cause something or someone to do this: He walked briskly along the path swinging his rolled-up umbrella.(Cambridge) to change: His mood swings between elation and despair.(Cambridge) n. 秋千；摇摆 vt. vi. 摇摆，摆动 A swing hangs from the tree. 秋千垂挂在树上。 The sail of the little boat swung crazily from one side to the other. 小船的帆 猛烈地左右摇摆着。 (词典例句)
静宁一中 夏青锋
advance (89)
• • • • • • • • • • to go or move something forward, or to develop or improve something: The fire advanced steadily through the forest.(Cambridge) vt. vi. 前进；促进；提前 [ad-=to；van前，先→往前] The date of the meeting was advanced from June 10 to June 3. 会议日期从6月10日提前到6月3日。 Classes or other large groups that let Futuroscope know their plans in advance can get the group admission rate. (4) I'd appreciate______if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come. A. it B. you C. one D. this (2014shx) If experiments on animals were abandoned on grounds of compassion, mankind would have made a fundamental advance. -- Richard Wagner The mere formulation of a problem is far more essential than its solution, which may be merely a matter of mathematical or experimental skills. To raise new questions, new possibilities, to regard old problems from a new angle requires creative imaginatio 仅仅是对一个问题的明确表述要比解决问题的方法重要得多，因为方法只涉 及到数学知识和实验技能。提出新的问题和新的可能，从新的角度思考问题 需要创造性的想象，说明了科学的真正进步。 ——爱因斯坦
人教新课标高中英语核心词汇释义及例句
必修4第5单元
静宁一中 夏青锋
be famous for (21)
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famous because of a special skill, achievement, or quality Mother Theresa is famous for her work with the poor.(Longman) 以……而闻名 Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches. 夏威夷是以美丽的海滩而文闻名。 Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture. (4) It was not until I came here _____I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.A. who B. that C. where D. before (2012hn)
静宁一中 夏青锋
come to life (2)
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to make something more real or exciting, or to become more real or exciting: It's always been an interesting period in history and this film really brought it to life.(Cambridge) 活跃起来 What makes you laugh, feel good, and come to life? 是什么让你大笑、感觉好、变得有生气？ The amazing, up-to-date information together with many opportunities for hands-on learning makes the world come to life in a completely new way for visitors. (4) The late risers, on the other hand, are tired during the day and only come to life in the afternoon or evening! (2010ln)
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静宁一中 夏青锋
no wonder (17)
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it is not surprising: No wonder the children are excited, - this is the first time they've been abroad.(Cambridge) 难怪，不足为奇 No wonder you speak English so well. 难怪你的英语讲得这么好。 It was no wonder that Kip Keino became the only Kenyan sportsman ever to appear on the cover of the world famous sports magazine Sports Illustrated. (2wb) No wonder it ranks as the world's most body-conscious country. (2013hb)
静宁一中 夏青锋
be modelled after (0)
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to try to be like someone else because you admire them Jim had always modelled himself after his great hero, Martin Luther King.(Longman) 根据……模仿，仿造 The railway system was modelled on the successful plan used in other countries. 这个铁路系统是仿照其他国家所使用的成功计划制定的。 Every area of the park is modelled after life in the days of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table. (4) It is modeled after the same pattern. 它是依照同一模型制成的。The boy modeled himself after his father. 这个男孩以自己的父亲为榜样。 (英汉双向)
静宁一中 夏青锋
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in advance (17)
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in advance (of sth) beforehand; ahead in time 预先; 事先; 事前 Send your luggage on in advance. 请把行李预先送出.(Oxford) 提前 Can I sign up for this course in advance? 我能事先申请上这一课程吗？ There is no reason that you shouldn't tell them in advance when you are going. 你没理由不事先告诉他们你打算要走。 (词典例句) Scientists hope that they will be able to learn in advance how the rainforest will manage in the future by understanding how rainforests reacted to climate change in the past. (2005fj)
静宁一中 夏青锋
preserve (21)
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to keep something as it is, especially in order to prevent it from decaying or being damaged or destroyed; to conserve: The agreement preserved our right to limit trade in endangered species.(Cambridge) vt. 保存，保留 n. 保护区 [pre-预先；serv=keep保护，保存] We preserve the butter here. 我们把黄油保存在这儿。 All the time the captain tried to preserve our good spirits by telling stories and talking hopefully about what we would do when we got back to England. (9) In order to answer this question, we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area. (2014ah) To preserve a friend three things are required: to honour him present, praise him absent, and assist him in his necessities. 维持友谊需要三点∶当面尊重 他，背后赞扬他，需要时帮助他。
静宁一中 夏青锋
get close to (3)
• • • • • • Get close to the microphone.(Cambridge) 接近 We should not get close to the dangerous wild animals. 我们不应该接近危险的野生动物。 The petals lie fiat or bend back so the moth can get close to the flower. (9) When you get close to a storm, it is the most exciting sight you will ever see in your life, says Jasper Morley. (2006ah)