中考英语一模试题
2024年广东省韶关市部分学校中考一模英语试题(解析版)
2024年广东省初中学业水平模拟联考（一）英语（本试卷共6页，51小题，满分90分。
考试用时70分钟。
）注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上指定的栏目填写自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号和考生号。
用2B铅笔在“考生号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考生号。
2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A 6-year-old girl named Quinn Hill saved her mother’s life by acting quickly and bravely.Jennifer Hill, a 39-year-old mother with three children, ___1___ dinner for Quinn and her little son at home when she suddenly started feeling uncomfortable. The last thing she could remember was sitting in ___2___ chair, looking up at the ceiling (天花板), and having difficulty breathing. Quinn realized the seriousness ___3___ the situation and took action at once.Jennifer said, “When Quinn found ___4___ there was something wrong with me, she kept saying, ‘Mommy’, but I couldn’t hear or answer.” Then Quinn made a decision to go out to ask for help with her brother, who is 3 years ___5___ than her.“It was the first time that they had left our home by ___6___,” Jennifer said. Quinn looked left and right___7___ they crossed the street. She decided ___8___ a neighbor they knew and tell him or her what had happened. Luckily, a neighbor was at home and he came to their home with the children at once.The neighbor called 911, and Jennifer ___9___ to Catawba Valley Medical Center in Hickory, North Carolina. Doctors said that she had experienced a heart disease.“____10____ proud I feel of my daughter! She is my hero for what she did!” she said.1.A. cookedB. cooksC. was cooking2.A. theB. aC. an3.A. fromB. inC. of4.A. whatB. thatC. when5.A. youngB. youngerC. youngest6.A. theyB. themC. themselves7.A. beforeB. afterC. but8.A. findB. findingC. to find9.A. sentB. was sentC. is sent10.A. HowB. What aC. What【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一个名叫奎恩·希尔的6岁女孩通过迅速而勇敢的行动救了她母亲的命。
2024年河南省安阳市中考一模英语试题
2024年河南省安阳市中考一模英语试题一、听力选择1．How does Grace go to school these days?A．By car.B．By bike.C．By bus.2．What does the boy want to be?A．A doctor.B．A teacher.C．A writer. 3．When will the speakers have the party?A．On Friday morning.B．On Friday afternoon.C．On Friday evening. 4．Where was Alan after school?A．At home.B．In the school library.C．On the playground. 5．How long did Jean sleep last night?A．For 9 hours.B．For 6 hours.C．For 3 hours.听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
6．When does the girl have to be home?A．By 8:00 p.m.B．By 9:00 p.m.C．By 10:00 p.m. 7．What’s the boy allowed to do on weekends?A．To play basketball.B．To go shopping.C．To watch movies.听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
8．Who is Peter’s favorite teacher?A．His math teacher.B．His English teacher.C．His physics teacher. 9．Why does Jenny like biology?A．Because it’s interesting.B．Because it’s useful.C．Because it’s easy.听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。
【精品】中考一模考试《英语试题》含答案解析
10.—Do you know what time your uncleDazhou tomorrow?
—At 2∶00 p m.. I will meet him when heat the airport.
A
Artist training course
Do you want to get $75－$200 each hour? You will get good jobs if you spend only a week on our course about ads,TV programs,films and fashion.
C. So has he; so u have
14.The We Chat is an inventioncan help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.
E mail：room.to.rent@
31.The artist training course lasts________．
A.two daysB.four daysC.seven daysD.a month
32.If Jim wants to take the 4 week language course, he'll pay________.
第一部分听力
第二部分基础知识运用
第一节单项选择
从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.---Kate, are youonly child in your family?
初三中考英语一模考试题及答案
初三复习巩固模拟题一、单项选择题【题组一】1.—How far is it from this hotel to _______ station? —It is _______ eleven-kilometer walk from here.A. the; anB. /; anC. /; /D. the; a2. —When did the terrible earthquake in Wenchuan happen?—It happened __________2:28 __________the afternoon of May 12, 2008.A. on, inB. at, onC. at, inD. on, on3. —Do you know _________ this dictionary belongs to? —Let me see. Oh, it’s __________.A. who, mineB. who, meC. whose, mineD. whose, me4. The movie Batman and Joker is __________ one that I’ve ever seen.A. more excitingB. the most excitedC. the most excitingD. more excited5. —Listen! Is that Pingping playing the guitar?—No. It __________be Pingping. He has gone to Beijing.A. mustn’tB. mayC. can’tD. must6. — _________ all your things, Tom! I hate them here and there. — OK, Mum.A. Put upB. Put onC. Put downD. Put away7. Can you think of a way to make the baby _________?A. to stop to cryB. to stop cryingC. stop to cryD. stop crying8. _________ you’ve tried it on, you can’t imagine how pleasant the new style dress is.A. UnlessB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. When9. There is just ________ at home. Would you go to the supermarket and get ________?A. a few vegetables ; someB. few vegetables ; anyC. a little juice; someD. little juice; any10. The little daughter has ________ for a long time. Her mother is waking her up now.A. fallen asleepB. been asleepC. got to sleepD. gone to bed11. —Hi, Tom, why are you so unhappy? —I missed the match _____ the bad traffic.A. in order toB. since thenC. as a resultD. because of12. —Can you tell me if he _______ all the problems in thirty minutes?—I’m afraid he can’t. If he ______ another five minutes, I think he will.A. will solve, will giveB. solves, is givenC. will solve, is givenD. solves, will give13. ________ Peter’s f riend ___________ Linda has enough courage to tell the old man the bad news. They think hewill be very sad.A. Neither; norB. Either; orC. Both; andD. Not only; but also14. —Christmas is coming. Don’t forget to give my best wishes to your family. — __________. Thank you very much.A. OK, I will.B. OK, I won’t.C. Y es, I do.D. No, I don’t.15. —Could you tell me __________? —Certainly. In half an hour.A. when will the train to Beijing leaveB. when the train to Beijing would leaveC. when the train to Beijing leftD. when the train to Beijing leaves【题组二】16. I think you have dropped_________ "r" in writing “merry”.A. anB. aC. theD. x17. —Can you catch what I said? —Sorry, I can_________ understand it.A. almostB. hardlyC. nearlyD. never18. —I will go to Qingdao for a visit with my family during the long holiday of May. —.A. So do IB. So I doC. So will ID. So I will19. Excuse me, can you tell me_________ next?A. how to doB. what should we doC. what we should doD. how we should do20. —Do you have enough students to carry the boxes? —No, I think we need_________students.A. anotherB. two othersC. more twoD. two more21. —Please tell me what Li Ming looks like? —.A. He is sadB. He's all rightC. He's tallD. He is high22. —Will you go shopping together with us this Sunday, Jenny? —Y es, .A. I doB. I'd like toC. I'd love to doD. I'm busy23. We have two rooms_________, but I can't decide_________.A. to live , to choose which oneB. lived, choose which oneC. to live in, which one to chooseD. live, which one24 —Dad, could you buy me a computer like this?—Of course, we can buy_________one than this, but_________it.A. a better, better thanB. a popular, as good asC. a more popular, not as good asD. a cheaper, as good as25. —Would you like to have_________? —No, thank you. I've had enough.A. anything moreB. something moreC. more anythingD. more something26. He raised his voice to make everybody in the room_________him clearly.A. heardB. hearC. to hearD. hearing27. —Why didn't you go to the movie yesterday? —Because I_________it before.A. had watchedB. have seenC. have watchedD. had seen28. I wonder_________it is worth_________.A. that, readingB. if, readingC. that, to readD. whether, to read29. — Why don't you have a notebook with you? — I've _________it at home.A. lostB. forgottenC. leftD. found30. —Y our spoken English is much better now.—Thank you. Our English teacher often asks me_______English as_______as I can.A. to speak, manyB. not to speak, manyC. to speak, muchD. not to speak, much31. They are going to go on a world tour they will perform in ten different cities.A. thatB. whatC. in whichD. where Perform in the tour32. —It has been raining for nearly a week. Will it _________long?—No. It's _________we'll have a fine weekend. The sun will be shining again.A. rain, reportB. last, reportedC. stop, reportedD. lasted, report33. In the exam, the _________you are, the _________mistakes you'll make.A. carefully, littleB. more carefully, fewestC. more careful, fewerD. more careful, less【题组三】1. — I think a rabbit is a good pet for 5-year-old child like V era. — Really? I don't think so.A. anB. aC. /D. the2. — Got any information about High School Examination? — Well, I was trying to, but found .A. oneB. no oneC. noneD. some3. — When does your mother go shopping? —Usually Sunday mornings.A. inB. onC. withD. at4. —it was yesterday because of the storm! —So it was!A．What bad weather B. What a bad weather C．How bad a weather D. How bad weather5. — Linda，I am very thirsty.—Let’s go to the nearest supermarket some drink, OK?A．buy B．bought C. to buy D. buying6. —Do you know the man was talking to our English teacher? —Y es. It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A. heB. whichC. whomD. who7. —Never touch my computer while I’m away．—.A．I shouldn’t B．I mustn’t C．I won’t D. I don’t8. —How long have you known the doctor ? —he helped me three years ago.A. WhenB. BeforeC. BecauseD. Since9. —To make our city more beautiful, rubbish into the river.—I agree.A. needn’t be thrownB. mustn’t be thrownC. can’t throwD. may not throw10. —The accident was really terrible. —Y es, it was. The young man on the bicycle was too .A. carelessB. carefulC. carelesslyD. carefully11. －Can you see ? －No. Let’s go and have a look. Maybe we can help them.A. what was happening thereB. what are they doing thereC. what are they talking thereD. what is happening there12. . —Would you mind moving the desk? —. I will do it right away.A. Yes, I doB. No, I am notC. Of courseD. No, not at all13. A、The bus is coming.B、The bus has left.C、The bus has arrived.D、There comes the bus.14. —How far is it from the supermarket to your home?—It’s about .A. 20-minute driveB. 20-minutes’ driveC. 20 minute’s driveD. 20 minutes’ drive15. — I failed the exam again. I don't know what to do. —Hope is always around you.A. Don't be serious.B. Never give up.C. Don't be relaxed.D. Never put down.二、完形填空【题组一】I stood in the doorway, watching my elder brother carefully putting clothes into his bag. I coughed uneasily. Finally 36that I was there, Rocky turned towards me with a sad smile.“I’m 37tomorrow,” he said.“I know.” My __38____ was almost a whisper. I was 39at myself for being so weak, but I wasn’t about to cry.“My 40is early, so there is still 41time to come to the airport,” he said. Seeing the 42 look on my face, he quickly added, “I promise I won’t leave without saying goodbye.”I tried to say 43, but didn’t. It’s always 44to keep quiet if you’re about to cry. “Y ou promised you wouldn’t cry,” he said to me, thinking that I was close to 45.I remember the day he taught me how to ride a bike. 46I thought he was always right behind me, holding the seat to keep me from 47. I was happy with this, but he knew he couldn’t hold me up all my life. He told me that one day he would have to let go.His coughing stopped my thinking. What was left to say? How could I say 48to the person who taught me everything?The next morning I 49, looked at my alarm clock, and realized he had left50ago. We never even said goodbye.Goodbye, Rocky! Although he may have been many miles away, I knew he heard me, even if it was only an answer in his heart.36. A. forgetting B. realizing C. watching D. learning37. A. arriving B. living C. coming D. leaving38. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. word39. A. glad B. moved C. angry D. pleased40. A. ship B. flight C. train D. bus41. A. enough B. little C. no D. busy42. A. surprised B. excited C. sad D. happy43. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing44. A. stranger B. better C. worse D. easier45. A. tears B. smiles C. words D. sadness46. A. At last B. Since C. At first D. So far47. A. riding B. running C. walking D. falling48. A. goodbye B. hello C. yes D. sorry49. A. gave up B. stood up C. looked up D. woke up50. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks【题组二】One day, I was reading a newspaper when my wife called, “Will you 16 here and make your baby daughter eat her food?”I threw the 17 away and rushed to my 8-year-old daughter, Sinduja. In front of her was a bowl full of rice. She said to me, “Dad, 18 I eat all the rice, will you give me whatever I ask for?” “Certainly.” I promised.“Dad, I want to have my hair 19 from my head this Sunday!” she said. I felt a little surprised. “Sinduja, why don’t you ask for something else? We will be 20 when seeing you with a clean-shaven(剃光的) head.”“Dad, you have promised to give me 21 I ask for,” Sinduja cried. “Now, you are breaking your promise!”On Monday morning, I dropped her at the 22 . I watched my hairless Sinduja walking towards her classroom. Just then, a boy with a 23 head got down from the car, and shouted, “Sinduja, please 24 for me!”“Sir, you daughter is 25 indeed!” A lady got out of the 26 , and continued, “That boy who is walking along your daughter is my son, Harish. He is 27 from leukemia(白血病). He lost all his hair because of the side effects of the chemotherapy(化疗). He was afraid that his classmates would laugh at him, so he 28 to come back to school. Sinduja visited him last week. I 29 imagined she would give up her lovely hair for my son!”I stood there, unable to move or speak. “Thank you, my little angel! Y ou are teaching me how selfless real love is !”I thought.The 30 people on this planet are those who live for the ones they love!16. A. come B. go C. ride D. drive17. A. book B. magazine C. picture D. paper18. A. though B. until C. because D. if19. A. cut off B. got off C. put off D. taken off20. A. happy B. sad C. confident D. excited21. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. none22. A. library B. cinema C. museum D. school23. A. hairless B. big C. good-looking D. smart24. A. look B. ask C. wait D. search25. A. patient B. funny C. great D. fashionable26. A. bus B. taxi C. van D. car27. A. suffering B. getting C. hearing D. coming28. A. wanted B. hoped C. refused D. decided29. A. always B. sometimes C. almost D. never30. A. richest B. happiest C. luckiest D. healthiest三、首字母填空【题组一】Recently a lot of people have been punished for speaking on their mobile phones while driving. S 66 on the phone requires concentration(集中，专心) and takes a driver’s a67 from the road.If you drive after you have consumed alcoholic(含酒精的) drinks, you are a 68 the law and risking your own life as well as the lives of o 69 . If you are with someone else who has been drinking alcohol, even i 70 they had just a glass of beer, do not a 71 them to drive.There is a fact that driving too fast through city streets is very irresponsible and d 72 . Our city streets are always b 73 with people, cars and bicycles. Drivers have to take the responsibility(责任) to be c 74 for people crossing the road, especially older people who may walk s 75 and young children who may not look before stepping into the road.Speaking; attention; against; others; if；allow; dangerous; busy; careful; slowly【题组二】In most countries of the world, there is one medicine called aspirin. N_________(1) everyone takes it. People take itwhen they have an ache or a pain, and s _________(2) when they have a fever(发烧) . Doctors b_________(3) it can also help people who have heart disease and some other diseases, too. Some people, however, cannot take aspirin. It must never be given to c_________(4) under 12 years old.Before aspirin was i_________(5) , some people made a drink with the bark( 树皮) of the white willow(柳树) . This drink made their pains and fever go away, but no one knew w_________(6) it helped. Then, in the 1830s, scientists in England s_________(7) all the things that were in the bark of the white willow. They found out what thing in the plant s_________(8) pain. Soon people were making medicine with this pain-stopping thing and selling it. Later scientists found out how to make aspirin w_________(9) using any plants at all. Aspirin was first s_________(10) in 1899 by the Bayer Company of Germany.1. Nearly2. sometimes3. believe4. children5. invented6. why7. studied8. stopped9. without 10. sold四、词汇运用【题组一】1. The weather report said that the temperature would fall ________ (在……下面) zero.2. He’s ____________ (分) the cake into ten pieces and given to each child.3. We often have a __________ (be different from others) party on the last day of October.4. The scene is so amazing that no word can ________(say something to make clear) its beauty.5. Take a deep ________, and then you may feel better.A ．below; divided; special; describe; breathB.1分，共5分）1. Den Y aping taught ______________ English after she left the table tennis team.2. My father’s ________ birthday happens to be on Father’s Day.3. The workers set up the great bridge _________ with modern machines.4. We must remember those national _________ and learn from them.5. My mother looked even ___________ at what I said.B. herself; fortieth; successfully; heroes; angrierC. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。
2024年四川省泸州市泸县初中中考一模英语试题(含答案)
泸县初中2021级第一次学业水平模拟考试英语试题（考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分）1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）；第Ⅰ卷（选择题）满分70分，第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）满分50分；全卷满分120分；2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码；3.答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。
考试结束后，监考员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷选择题（共70分）注意事项：每小题答案选出后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
一、英语知识运用。
（共两节，计30分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1.-Shall we make a cake for Tina as a birthday gift?—______. It will give her a big surprise.A. Good ideaB. It's a pityC. You're welcomeD. Never mind2. Your silk scarf is over there. This one is ______.A. IB.meC. myD. mine3.—What do you think of your grandpa?—He is so lovely. ______ I stay with him, ______I love him.A. The longer; the lessB. The longer; the moreC. The shorter; the moreD. The shorter; the fewer4. It's traditional in China to eat dumplings ______ New Year's Eve.A. inB. onC. atD. since5. Maria is always full of ______ because she takes exercise every day.A. energyB. talentC. humorD. wealth6. You won't have a better view of the village ______ you reach the top of the hill.A. becauseB. unlessC. whenD. if7.—Do you want a biscuit?—No, thank you. I ______ a big meal already.A. haveB. will haveC. have hadD. am having8.——Students in our school ______ to swim in the rivers or lakes alone.—That's true. After all, safety must come first.A. won't allowB. not allowC. aren't allowedD. don't allow9. Our teacher asks us to read newspapers every day ______ we can find out what's going on around the worldA. so thatB. even thoughC. in order toD. as soon as10.—Your head teacher has set up a we chat group（微信群）. Could you tell ______?—It is more convenient to communicate with our parents.A. when it was set upB. why did he set upC. what it is used forD. how did he set up第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
2024年河南省洛阳市中考一模英语试题(解析版)
洛阳市2024年中招模拟考试（一）英语试卷注意事项：1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 试题卷上不要答题，请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。
答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3. 答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. How is the weather today?A. Windy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.2. What time will the woman arrive?A. At 7:00.B. At 7:15.C. At 7:30.3. Which sport does the girl like?A. Tennis.B. Soccer.C. Baseball.4. Where are the two speakers?A. In a bank.B. In a hotel.C. In a library.5. What will the man take away?A. A bowl of beef noodles.B. A bowl of egg noodles.C. A bowl of tomato noodles.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What does the man think of Luoyi Ancient City?A. Boring.B. Noisy.C. Crowded.7. Where will the two speakers probably go?A. Luoyi Ancient City.B. Luoyang Museum.C. White Horse Temple.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
中考英语一模模拟试题带答案
中考英语一模模拟试题带答案中考英语一模模拟试题Ⅰ. 单项填空(每小题1分，满分15分)21. They arrived Shanghai a cold morning.A. in; inB. in; onC. at; onD. at; in22. Young people today cant live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones wherever they go，even while they meals.A. hadB. will haveC. are havingD. were having23. I will wait I hear from you.A. untilB. sinceC. whileD. because24. If you travel a lot，your life will be full pleasure.A. byB. ofC. forD. with25. —What would you like?—Im not full. I want something to eat.A. otherB. anyC. moreD. else26. When I got to the cinema, the movie ____ for five minutes.A. beganB. had begunC. had been onD. has been on27. We planted trees last year.A. hundreds ofB. hundred ofC. five hundredsD. five hundred of28. —When did the earthquake in Lushan happen?—It happened 8:02 the morning of April 20，2013.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. on; on29. Im so hungry. Please give me to eat.A. three breadB. three pieces of breadC. three piece of breadD. three breads30. Catherine got married a policeman twenty years ago.A. withB. forC. toD. in31. Amy was reading a book I came in.A. whenB. whileC. becauseD. though32. Mr. Wang will arrive in England in two days. (选出画线词语的同义短语)A. put onB. turn offC. get toD. get on33. Dont forget ______ thanks when other people help you.A. acceptB. to acceptC. sayD. to say34. I was late today because my alarm clock didnt____.A. run offB. go offC. give outD. give up35. —Sorry，Mr. Green. I have my homework at home.—Never mind. But dont forget next time.A. putB. keptC. leftD. remainedⅡ. 完形填空(每小题1分, 满分10分)If a snake bites you, take a photo with your mobile phone! It may save your life. This is the surprising 36 of a British cook.One day Henry Jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen. He picked up a dish from the table, and 37 a snake appeared. . . and bit him on the hand.A few days earlier, the snake came to the 38 from Asia in a box of bananas. It climbed out of the box and 39 under the dish.“I went to try to pick it up and it bit me again. I threw it 40 the kitchen, and it landed in the fridge. So I closed the door,” Mr. Jackson said.Anyway, Mr. Jackson stayed 41 and he took a photo of the snake with his mobile phone. Soon his 42 began to ache and he went to hospital. Then his chest began to hurt. Doctors couldnt say what was wrong 43 they didnt know what kind of snake it was.Then Mr. Jackson remembered his mobile phone photo. The doctors 44 it to London Zoo. When they knew the kind of snake, they could give Mr. Jackson the right medicine, and he left hospital the next day.“So my advice is this：If a snake bites you，pick up your phone. Take 45 photo first and then show the photo to the doctors,” suggests Mr. Jackson. “Oh, and if the snake doesnt smile for the photo, dont worry!”36. A. chance B. advice C. excuse D. business37. A. suddenly B. nearly C. especially D. fortunately38. A. garden B. hospital C. restaurant D. school39. A. hung B. hid C. jumped D. ran40. A. under B. into C. towards D. across41. A. cool B. noisy C. pleased D. afraid42. A. foot B. leg C. hand D. mouth43. A. but B. though C. so D. because44. A. wrote B. sent C. sold D. taught45. A. his B. her C. its D. theirⅢ. 阅读理解(每小题2分, 满分14分)AI bought a jasmine plant for my office. When I bought it, I was told it would bloom (开花) and the sweet smell would fill my office. I had the plant for two months, and every day I looked at it, but there werent any flowers or pleasant smell. I was not happy, so I gave the plant to my friend Linda.One day, another friend Mary called and invited me to her office. When I walked in, her jasmine flowers surprised me. I reached out to touch the flowers. Mary cut some and gave them to me. I couldnt help smelling them. Surrounded by the sweet smell of only a handful of these flowers, I suddenly understood something.Mary bought her plant the same time I did. It took a year for her jasmine to bloom. I was so impatient for mine to bloom; regretfully, I gave it away.In a way my life is like the jasmine plant. I need to be patient and let things happen.Last Sunday Linda told me that she was going abroad the next week. Before she left, she returned the plant to me. This time I am going to wait. I have learned that when we want something in our life, we have to be patient. I am slowly learning to have that patience to wait for my jasmine to bloom.46. Before she gave the jasmine away, the writer had it for .A. one dayB. one yearC. two weeksD. two months47. When the writer saw Marys jasmine, she felt .A. unhappyB. peacefulC. hopefulD. surprised48. What has the writer learned from her experience?A. Patience is needed in life.B. Flowers can make life better.C. Friendship is necessary for us.D. Jasmine can be a wonderful plant.B“My dear lady,” says Holmes. “Youre shivering. Are you cold? Do you want a cup of hot tea?”“Im not cold,” the woman replies, “I fear for my life!”“We are here to help you. Dont worry about anything. I dont know you. But I know many things about you. For example, I know how you travel. You come to London by train. You also ride to the train station on a horse-drawn wagon (马车). ”“Why, yes. Youre right. But how do you know these things?”“I see a return ticket in your glove. I see fresh mud on the left arm of your dress. Now tell us your problem. ”“My name is Helen Stoner,” she states. “My mother and father are dead. I am living with my stepfather, Dr Grimesby Roylott. He comes from a rich family. But they are no longer rich. They have nothing except a small piece of land and a huge old house. We are living in the house. Dr Roylott is using my mothers money for expenses (开支). Part of it was for my sister and me. It was for our marriages. ”Holmes is sitting in his chair. His eyes are closed. He is listening carefully to Helens story. He hears every detail.Helen continues, “My stepfather has no friends. He fights with everyone. He is strong and gets angry quickly. Everyone is afraid of him. ”“He has no friends at all?”asks Holmes.“No. He talks to no one except the gypsies. They are poor people who travel from place to place. A band of gypsies is staying on our land right now. ”“Are you and your sister afraid of the gypsies?”“My dear Mr. Holmes. You are making me so sad. My sister is dead. That is why I am standing here in this room. ”49. Paragraph 6 beginning with “My name is. . . ” is mostly about .A. Helens dead sisterB. Helens trip to LondonC. the house Helen lives inD. Helens stepfather and the family50. What is Holmes doing while Helen is telling her story?A. Walking slowly.B. Listening carefully.C. Standing sadly.D. Writing quickly.51. Which of the following can best describe the gypsies according to the passage?A. They are very rich.B. They are afraid of other people.C. They live on a horse-drawn wagon.D. They move from one place to another.52. The passage is probably from .A. a novelB. a guideC. a poemD. an advertisementIV. 任务型阅读(每小题2分，满分10分)Deep down in the sea，Oliver, a little octopus (章鱼) sat on the floor covered with sand，bored and upset. He watched pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks，which were laughing and dancing in the sea. “Why am I so different?” he said to himself sadly.“You are an octopus，Oliver. Thats special. ” The sweet voice of Cherub, a beautiful purple angelfish (神仙鱼)，always made Oliver feel better. Oliver looked up at the purple angelfish and smiled. Cherub suggested，“Lets play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏). ” They were having so much fun that they didnt realize they had swum far from home. Suddenly，Cherub saw a large shark(鲨鱼)swimming above them. “It was Big White. . . the biggest，scariest shark in the sea,” she shouted to Oliver. Cherub looked at Big White hopelessly. She was too frightened to swim. Just at this moment, Big White rushed down toward them. An idea came to Oliver. He quickly sprayed (喷射) a very dark cloud of black water to the sharks eyes. Then Oliver and Cherub escaped and got home safely.“Are you OK?” asked Oliver. Cherub laughed happily，“That was the most interesting trip ever! You saved me just now，Oliver. I am lucky to have you as my friend!” Olivers face turned red. “I guess being differentcan be pretty cool in some situations,” Oliver said. “That is what I tried to tell you，” Cherub smiled.根据短文内容判断正、误。
上海市嘉定区2024届中考一模考试英语试卷
上海市嘉定区2024届中考一模考试英语试卷Part1Listening(第一部分听力)I.Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共25分)A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的句子，选出相应的图片)(共5分)B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(共5分)6.A)By taxi.B)By car.C)By bus.D)On foot.7.A)At school.B)On the bed.C)In the school bag D)On the school bus.8.A)It's3:10B)It's1:30C)It's1:00.D)It's1:45.9.A)The police detective with long dark curly hair.B)The police detective with short dark curly hair.C)The police detective with long blonde curly hair.D)The police detective with short blonde curly hair.10.A)He wants Jenny to have a rest.B)He wants to know why Jenny is so busy.C)He wants to offer Jenny help.D)He wants to know what Jenny needs.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(共5分)11.From the introduction we can know that Kin-Ball is as big as a tennis ball.12.In a Kin-Ball competition,you can see three teams play at the same time.13.To start a game,two teams can hit the ball from the center of the court.14.The player must call out the color of one of the other two teams after he hits the ball.15.Kin-Ball is a good kind of ball game because it helps us learn to work well together.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词)(共10分)16.Charles Dickens was a famous and successful writer in English in the___________.17.When Charles was small,life wasn’t easy because his parents had serious__________.18.Charles got a job in a factory and__________6shillings a week after he left school.19.A short time later,Charles'father was__________because he owed money.20.Charles'stories were__________people who had same experiences him.Part2Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语法和词汇)I.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)21.The captain was going up the stairs—three at_____time.A)/B)a C)an D)the22.Although the twins look the same,there are still a few differences_____them.A)among B)of C)between D)in23.Jill admitted that the earring near the safe belonged to_____.A)she B)herself C)hers D)her24.-You looked sad,Simon.What’s the matter?-I had_____to do all day.I felt really bored.A)anything B)nothing C)something D)everything25.Each cell in human brain is a thousand times_____than a computer.A)power B)powerful C)more powerful D)the most powerful26.-Did you enjoy the film last night?-No.There was not enough_____but too much talking.A)action B)characters C)plots D)noise27.Readers_____tell what the characters are like just from looking at them in a comic strip.A)must B)need C)should D)can28.-Look at the dark clouds,and the wind is blowing strongly.-It_____that a strong storm is coming.A)sounds B)seems C)tastes D)smells29.My computer_____after I downloaded a software program by accident.A)broke down B)turned down C)broke out D)cleaned out30.Doris has been in the volleyball club since_____.A)two months B)next year C)five years ago D)she is in the middle school31.The task is too hard for Lucy.She had no choice but_____others for help.A)asks B)to ask C)asking D)asked32.Give plants water.The crops won't grow very well_____it rains soon.A)unless B)if C)because D)although33.Tony's elder sister can memorize more telephone numbers than he,_____?A)can't he B)can he C)can't she D)can she34.-_____do you shop online every month?-Never.Paying online is more unsafer than before.A)How much B)How far C)How often D)How long35.-Have you seen_____surprised look Jack showed?-I guess he didn't expect to be elected chief editor of the school newspaper.A)how B)what an C)what D)what aplete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can be usedonly once(将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共8分)A.essentialB.pictureC.inventedD.discoveredE.actuallyBelieve it or not,forgetting some things helps your brain remember others!The brain is a complicated (复杂的)part of the body.Scientists will be learning about it for many years to come.However,one thing that they have___36___is that your brain needs to forget some information.If it remembered everything,then pulling out a certain piece of information from lots of stored-up memories would be impossible.Let's___37___your brain as a bucket(桶)that is filled with papers.How could you find one little note in all of that clutter(杂乱的东西)?According to the scientists,some forgetting is___38___a very natural and normal process,rather than a failure of memory.Our brains may want us to remember the___39___part of what we've experienced because that will be most helpful for us in the real world.A.tricksB.storeC.dropsD.escapeE.meaninglessFor example,let's say you remember a friend’s phone number,but that friend moves away and gets a new phone number.Remembering the old number becomes___40___and may make it harder to remember your friend’s new number.So your brain chooses important information to___41___and it clears out the rest.Now your memory bucket is much easier to sort through(整理)quicklyBut this isn’t a perfect system.Sometimes your brain___42___a thought that you wish it had kept, you can help it figure out which information you want by practicing those memories and facts or by using other memory___43___.plete the sentences with the given words in their words in their proper forms(用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)(共8分)44.Take the______turning on your left,you will find the market on your right.(two)45.When autumn comes,______slowly turn from green to yellow and red.(leaf)46.Tim hid______behind the door,waiting for Mum so as to give her a surprise.(he)47.The scenery of a comic strip can usually make the strip come to______.(live)48.Finally,the Greeks captured the city of Troy______through a trick.(successful)49.People usually have a house-warming party to______the removal.(celebration)50.To finish the task,we need good advice rather than______complaints.(useful)51.The more______a subject is,the more effort and energy it will require.(difficulty)plete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求，完成下列句子。
中考一模检测《英语试题》附答案解析
Entrance fees as indicated above
Professional English speaking guide
Experienced driver & air conditioned bus
Free mineral water is provided
After lunch, we will continue this 1-day Hangzhou tour to the West Lake. A boat cruise will take you to enjoy the scenery. After that, you will be guided to the Flower Harbor Garden to view shoals of red carps（花港观鱼）.
2.Which one is true according to the passage?
A.Hotels and meals are both free.
B.Visitors are going to the Dragon Well Tea Plantation after lunch.
C.Visitors have to go to Lingyin Temple by themselves.
D.Visitors can have a good view of the Qiantang River from the Six Harmonious Pagoda.
3.If the Smiths and their children（Lisa: 9; Luke:2）want to join the tour group, how much money should they pay?
湖南省郴州市2024学年中考一模英语试题含答案
湖南省郴州市2024学年中考一模英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、I can’t carry your bag. It is much ____ than mine.A．heavy B. heavier C．heaviest D．the heaviest2、The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing and in Zhangjiakou in 2022.A．holds B．will hold C．were held D．will be held3、﹣Driving less，walking more is good for our health．﹣So I'd rather ________ an hour's walk to work than ________ driving a car．A．take；consider B．take；to considerC．to take；to consider D．taking；considering4、You are doing great! I’ve never had ___________ answer before.A．better B．best C．a better D．the best5、—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.A．put down B．put away C．put out D．put up6、The clothes in this store are sold _______ very good prices.A．in B．at C．on D．to7、My head teacher knows me better than _______.A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself8、It was raining. My father asked me a raincoat.A．take B．takes C．took D．to take9、-- Do you think English is very important?-- Yes. English is _____ language that all of the students should try to learn it well.A．such a useful B．so useful C．such an useful10、— Peter, what are you cooking? It ________ so good.—Fried rice.A．sounds B．smells C．tastesⅡ. 完形填空11、Do you know Parkour? It is an art of movement. It is 1 from free running. It is very— 2 in some big cities of China. Many young people do the sport now.Parkour begins in France. 3 founder is a Frenchmen. When people do the sport, they can 4everywhere in the city. The people have a special name—"Traceur（酷跑者）".For those Traceurs, the 5 city is their training place. They run quickly and climb the houses freely. They look cool. 6 do they do that? Because they want to improve themselves. And it is modem. To be a Traceur, the person must have good physical coordination（身体协调性）, or he will hurt 7 ? 一What's more, the most important is courage（勇气）. He must be brave enough to face the challenge（挑战）. He also has to 8 hard. Some people practise Parkour day and night, 9 their performance is wonderful. But Parkour is also a very dangerous 10 Many people get hurt. So next time you do it, please be more careful.1．A．good B．different C．same D．away2．A．useless B．popular C．nice D．bad3．A．Her B．His C．Their D．Its4．A．work B．study C．climb D．run5．A．all B．big C．whole D．modem6．A．Why B．How C．What D．Which7．A．his B．her C．himself D．herself8．A．practice B．swim C．jump D．dance9．A．because B．so C．but D．next10．A．sport B．story C．job D．powerⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
2024年江苏省常州市中考一模英语试题(解析版)
九年级教学情况调研测试2024.4英语试题注意事项：1. 本试卷共8页，满分90分。
考试时间100分钟。
2. 请将答案全部填写在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。
一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Is ________ here?—No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.A. anybodyB. everybodyC. somebodyD. nobody【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——大家都到齐了吗？——没有，鲍勃和提姆请假了。
考查复合不定代词。
anybody任何人；everybody每个人；somebody某人；nobody没有人。
由答语“No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.”可知问的是每个人是否到了，所以用“everybody”。
故选B。
2. To run ________ the problems, but not away from them. That is what we should do.A. beyondB. throughC. towardsD. against【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们应该做的就是，跑向问题而不是回避它们。
考查介词辨析。
beyond超过、越过；through穿过、通过；towards朝向、面向；against反对。
根据“but not away from them”可知，此处指“跑向问题”，故选C。
3. I know Sophia’s favourite star is a female singer, so it ________ be this actor.A. may notB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. can’t【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我知道Sophia最喜欢的明星是个女歌手，所以不可能是这个演员。
2024年河南省平顶山市中考一模英语试题
2024年平顶山市中招学科第一次调研试卷九年级英语注意事项：1. 本试卷共10页, 六大题, 满分120分, 考试时间100分钟。
2. 本试卷上不要答题, 请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。
答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. How was the weather last Friday?A. Snowy.B. SunnyC. Rainy2. What does the man like doing?A. Listening to music.B. Watching TV.C. Taking a walk.3. What time will Ben's football practice start today?A. At 4:45.B. At 5:00.C. At 5:154. What will the woman have for lunch?A. Chicken.B. Fish.C. Fruit salad.5. Where most probably are the speakers?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. In what subject did Peter get good grades?A. English.B. Math.C. Chinese7. What does Sally suggest Peter do?A. Read more English.B. Study with her.C. Write English words.九年级英语试卷第1 页共10 页听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9两个小题。
中考一模检测《英语卷》附答案解析
中考仿真模拟测试英语试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________I. 单项选择1.If your star is________, it means that you are stubborn and don't like change.A. attractive, graceful in appearanceB. friendly, loves to meet peopleC. confident, enjoys lifeD. active, has a lot energy2.We all find ________ dangerous to skate on the thin ice .A. thisB. itC. thatD. \3.He is confident and isn't afraid of ________ a speech at assembly .A. makeB. is makingC. makingD. to make4.The dinner didn't start_______ all the friends arrived.A. whenB. whileC. untilD. whether5.Digital cameras are becoming more and more popular, but some still________ too much.A. payB. spendC. takeD. cost6.Modest men are never________ of the progress they have made.A. proudB. afraidC. certainD. thinking7.He has been ill for several weeks, so he has ________ in learning Maths.A. many difficultiesB. some difficultyC. a lot of troublesD. a trouble8.The picture I took in Dalian ________ me of the time when I stayed there.A. remembersB. tellsC. saysD. reminds9.A: Why did you go back to the shop?B: I left my friends ________ there.A. to waitB. waitingC. waitD. waited10.Your homework is all right, ________, you can do it better, in my opinion.A. butB. besidesC. whileD. howeverII.完形填空Many years ago, there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to ___11___ whether they were good enough to get his help. So he placed a very large stone in the center of the main ___12___ into town. Then he hid behind a tree and waited.Soon an old man came along ___13___ his cow. “Who put this stone in the center of the road?” said the old man, ___14___ he did not try to move the stone away. Instead, he passed around the stone and continued on his way. Another man came along and did the same ___15___; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone in the center of the road, but ___16___ of them tried to move it away.Late in the afternoon, a young man came along. He ___17___ the stone and said, “It will be very dark at night. Some people will come along ___18___ in the dark and will fall against the stone.”The young man then began to ___19___ the stone. He pulled with all his strength to move it to one side. But imagine his surprise when he found a bag full of ____20____ and this message under the stone: “This money is for the thoughtful person who takes this stone away from the road. Thank you.”11. A. work out B. find out C. look out D. hang out12. A. road B. tree C. city D. theater13. A. for B. of C. about D. with14. A. and B. so C. but D. or15. A. thing B. way C. seat D. service16. A. some B. none C. all D. everybody17. A. knew B. choose C. saw D. gave18. A. last B. lately C. later D. lastly19. A. move B. act C. throw D. play20. A. stones B. menus C. prizes D. moneyIII. 阅读理解A阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案21. Hao Shuai, who wants to relax with 80 yuan on July 29, can .A. buy clothes on saleB. watch the 3D movieC. enjoy the concertD. have the international picnic22. We can buy clothes in Mengxin Shopping Centre from October 1 to October 7.A. oldB. popularC. expensiveD. cheap23. If you are a fan of Jay Chou, you can go to his concert inA. Red Star TheatreB. Mengxin Shopping CentreC. Blue Sky CinemaD. the People’s Park24. Who directed the movie Transformers 3?A. Michael Bay.B. Josh Duhamel.C. Shia LaBeouf.D. Rosie Huntington-Whiteley.25. You can enjoy delicious food from all over the world at .A. 8.00 am on SundayB. 9.00 am on SaturdayC. 4.00 pm on SaturdayD. 5.00 pm on SundayBAccording to a national study, in the summer of 2013, the long-term(长期的) warm weather in the UK has made the number of butterflies increase.Around 46,000 volunteers(志愿者) took part in the year’s Big Butterfly Count(统计), and they found 830,000 butterflies. Volunteers were asked to make a record. They would record how many times they found one of 21 different kinds of butterflies.Later, the scientists used the records to find out how many butterflies of different kinds were found across the country. Then, they compared the results to the year before. They found that there was a rise in the number of 15 kinds of butterflies, and some of them went up by 50% compared to recent years. They said the increase in butterfly numbers was a result of warm weather.However, scientists also said that the number of butterflies was in decline(下降) as a whole, and that we might not see___26___the next year.Richard Fox, who works for Butterfly Conservation, said, “UK butterflies are in long-term decline. Studies have been done since the 1970s. They show that UK butterflies have declined in type and number.”He added, “We must haltthe long-term decline of these beautiful creatures(生物). The only way is by stopping the damage that has been done to the butterflies’ habitats(栖息地) across the UK.”26. The volunteers were asked to ______.A. study 830,000 butterfliesB. help scientists take notesC. record the number of each kind of butterflyD. find how many kinds of butterflies there are27. What can we learn from the study?A. There were 20 kinds of UK butterflies.B. 50% more UK butterflies were found in 2013.C. The number of 15 kinds of UK butterflies increased.D. There was a long-term increase in UK butterfly number.28. What does the underlined part “the same result” in Para graph 4 mean?A. The weather is cold.B. The weather is warm.C. UK butterfly numbers decline.D. UK butterfly numbers increase.29. The underlined word “halt” in the last paragraph means “_________”.A. stopB. studyC. makeD. plan30. What would be the best headline of the passage?A. Different kinds of butterflies in the UK.B. Big Butterfly Count in the UK in 2013. Scientists made butterfly numbers increase.D. Warm weather made UK butterfly numbers increase. C Why would someone decide to stop eating? We know that the body needs food in order to work well. However,many people fast at some time during their lives. Why is this?Some people fast for political reasons. In the early 20th century, women in England and the United States weren’tallowed to vote. So many women went on fast. They hoped that fasting would bring attention to it. Mohandas Gandhi,the famous Indian leader, fasted 17 times during his life. For Gandhi, fasting was a powerful political tool. In 1943, hefasted to bring attention t o his country’s need for independence. For 21 days, he went without food. Another famousfaster was Cesar Chavez. In the 1960s, he fasted for three weeks. Why? His goal was to bring attention to the terribleworking conditions of farm workers in the United States.Fasting is also a practice in many religions(宗教). Every year during the month of Ramadan, which is a religiousholiday, Muslims(穆斯林) fast from sunrise to sunset. Many Indians fast at special time, and there was also a fastingholiday in ancient China.Of course,not everyone fasts for political or religious reasons. People sometimes fast just because it makes them feel better. The American writer Mark Twain thought fasting was the best medicine for common illnesses.Whenever he had a cold or a fever, he stopped eating completely. He said that this always made his cold or fever goaway. Another American writer, Upton Sinclair, discovered fasting after years of eating too much and headaches. Hisfirst fast lasted for 12 days. During this time, his headaches and stomachaches went away. Sinclair said that fastingalso made him more alert and energetic.Choosing to go without food can be very dangerous. However, that doesn’t stop people from fasting for political,religious, or health reasons.31. The underlined word “fast” in Paragraph 1 most probably means“________”.A. quicklyB. go on a dietC. refuse to eatD. lose weight32. Mohandas Gandhi fasted in 1943 for ________.A. a religious holiday for MuslimsB. his country’s need for independenceC. the women’s voting rights in Great BritainD. the equal rights of the black people in America33. Which fasting is for health reason?A. Upton Sinclair fasted for 12 days.B. Mohandas Gandhi fasted in 1943.C. Cesar Chavez fasted for two weeks.D. Muslims fast from sunrise to sunset.34. What can we learn from the passage?A. Women like to go on fasting for politics.B. You will be very famous if you fast for religions.C. Fasting sometimes would be better for your health.D. You needn’t take any medicine if you fast when you’re ill.35. What may be the best title of the passage?A. Reasons for fasting.B. Ways of fasting.C. Advantages of fasting.D. Results of fasting.DAccording to a survey, many people think genes(基因) and intelligence have something to do with students' success or failure. But there aren't any researches to support this opinion. And in fact, it is not right at all. There is one thing that can finally decide students' success or failure. That is how they learn. A few students are clever and lucky. They find good ways for themselves to study every subject well. But others aren't so lucky like them. They don't find correct ways of their own and fail in the end.To teachers, what is the best way to teach languages? Dr. Asher found a way called “Total Physical Response”. This was helpful to students. Studies in San Jose State University showed that if students moved their bodies when learning English, they were able to learn a lot more new words and grammar in a very short time. But if they sat still and didn't move, they could learn less. And after a year, the students who moved their bodies when learning remembered 80% or more things they learned. But others forgot more than 80%.Now you may know how to learn English. Keep moving when you learn. So when you listen to a story or an article, do action as soon as you hear it. And you can imagine you are the person in the story or the article. By doing this, you can learn more English and you can remember it longer. The most useful is that you can use it more easily.Stop your old method. Try this one at once!36. What is the aim of Dr. Asher's Total Physical Response?A. For students to remember words.B. For teachers to teach languages.C. For parents to help their children.D. For schools to develop fast.37. When you learn new words, ________ can help learn them well.A. moving your bodiesB. listening to storiesC. reading articlesD. talking to others38. The underlined word “intelligence” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.A. 耐力B. 魄力C. 体力D. 智力39.What can you imagine when you listen to a story or an article? A. I am the writer of the story or article. B. I am the seller of the story or article. C. I am a character of the story or article. D. I am the teller of the story or article. 40. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Ways to succeed in the future. B. Ways to do much more exercise. C. Ways to make new sentences. D. Ways to help people learn well. IV. 补全对话John:Hi, Karl. You were not in your class yesterday afternoon. What was wrong? Karl:________41________ John: Sorry to hear that._______42_______ Karl:Much better. The fever is gone. But I still cough and I feel weak. John:________43________ Karl:Yes, I have. I went to the doctor’s yesterday afternoon. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stayin bed for a few days.John:________44________Karl:Because I’m afraid I’ll miss more lessons and I’ll be left behind.John:Don’t worry. Take care of yourself.________45________Karl:Thank you.A. I can help you with your lessons.B. I went to Hainan on holiday.C. Have you seen the doctor?D. Why don’t you stay at home today?E. What would you like to do?F. I was ill.G. How are you now?V. 任务型阅读Today more and more people want to live in big cities, but what can be done to help them live in crowded cities like Tokyo? Many architects( 建筑师) are looking for ways to solve this problem. 25-year-old Haseef Rafiei has caught the world’s attentio n because of his special skyscraper concept(摩天大楼概念)—“Pod Vending Machine” skyscraper.Haseef comes from Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. He is now a student of Manchester School of Architecture. He got his idea form a trip to Japan. He noticed vending machines are popular in Japan. He said, “Vending machines make buying easy and interesting.” After seeing vending machines have made such a difference to people’s lives, Haseef thought, “Why not build skyscrapers that act the same way?”Haseef’s “Pod Vending Machine” skyscraper can act as a home vending machine. If people want to buy houses in the skyscraper, they can choose the types of pods(吊舱) they’d like to live in and what the inside of the pods looks like. Then the large 3D printer at the top of skyscraper can get the pods printed and then cranes ( 起重机) can get the pods placed. A smart system inside the skyscraper decides the best place for every pod. If a person doesn’t want to live in his pod any more, the pod will be returned to the 3D printer to get recycled. How amazing it is!46. 判断正误（“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误）；A 3D printer at the top of the “Pod Vending Machine”skyscraper can help people print the pods they choose.47. 完成句子Haseef said that vending machines________.48. 简略回答问题: Why has Haseef Rafiei caught the world’s attention?__________________________________________________________49. 找出并写下第三段主题句；______________________________________________________50. 将文中画线句子译成汉语.____________________________________________________________VI. 选词填空Many teenagers don’t get along well with their parents and they don’t kno w what to do. If you face such a problem, what I’m saying now might be ____51____ to you.Have you ever thought of talking to your parents to find out why you don’t get along well with each other? When I was a teenager, I didn’t get on well with my parents, either. We sometimes ___52___ with each other. I am sorry that I had such an ____53____. Now I’m a mother of four girls. Of course we have different ____54____, but I encourage them to communicate with me openly and ____55____. In this way I make sure that they trust me and come to me for anything. As a result, we get along very well.Arguing with your parents will make ____56____ angry and you won’t feel good. Also, remember thatthe____57____ important thing is to solve problems. When you are ____58____ to your parents, try your best to be calm. If you cannot____59____ your feelings, you can go to a doctor or your teacher who could give you advice on your problem.Remember that your parents love you. Sometimes they do something that you find hard to understand. For example, you may want to be a ____60____in the future, but your parents want you to do something else. If so, try to think in their shoes.Life is too short and family is important! Try your best to get along well with your parents.VII. 完成句子61.如果你不想陷入麻烦,就不要忽略任何小错误.If you don`t want to ________ ________ ________ , please don`t________ ________ any small mistakes.62.你最好是勇敢面对挑战而不是逃避.You`d better face________ ________ instead of ________ away from them.63.到去年年底,那位渴求知识的年轻人已经出国三年多了.That young man who was________ for knowledge________ ________ ________ for________ ________three years________the end of last year.64.在公共场合,大声说话是不礼貌的.It is________ to talk________ in ________ .65.印度是世界人口第二多的国家.India is the second country________ has the________ ________ in the world.VIII.书面表达66.2020年新年伊始,新型冠状病毒肺炎在我国蔓延.在这期间,每天都会涌现出许多令我们感动的人和事迹.请根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文.内容要点：1.你觉得最令你感动的人是谁；2.你为什么觉得他/她最让你感动；3.你最想给他/她说的话.写作要求：1.根据所给提示中内容要点,可展开思路,适当发挥；2.词数80 左右.参考词汇：传染病epidemic 新型冠状病毒novel coronavirus____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析I. 单项选择1.If your star is________, it means that you are stubborn and don't like change.A. attractive, graceful in appearanceB. friendly, loves to meet peopleC. confident, enjoys lifeD. active, has a lot energy【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：如果你的星座是自信,享受生活,这意味着你很固执,不喜欢改变.考查形容词以及第三人称单数.attractive有吸引力的；graceful in appearance外表优雅；friendly友好的；enjoy life享受生活；active积极地；has a lot energy精力充沛.根据空格后的“you are stubborn and don't like change.”,可推测应该是有自信而又享受生活的人才会固执并且不喜欢改变.故选C.2.We all find ________ dangerous to skate on the thin ice .A. thisB. itC. thatD. \【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们都发现在薄冰上溜冰很危险.考查it作形式宾语.this这个；it它；that那个.结合空格前的单词find以及选项,我们很容易发现it在这里作find的形式宾语.真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式to skate on the thin ice.故选B.3.He is confident and isn't afraid of ________ a speech at assembly .A. makeB. is makingC. makingD. to make【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他很自信,不害怕在集会上做演讲.考查动名词作宾语.make做；is making做,make现在进行时态；making做,make的ing形式；to make做,make 的动词不定式.根据make a speech“做演讲”可知,空格上要填make；根据be afraid of doing sth“害怕做某事”可知,空格上要填动名词的形式.所以要填make的动名词形式making.故选C.【点睛】做单项选择时,有时抓住一点就可以做出答案.比如本题中的be afraid of,可知of是介词,我们都知道介词后面接的是名词或者是名词短语,也可以接动名词形式.再结合题目所提供的选项,我们很容易排除答案选项A、B和D,从而得出真确答案C.4.The dinner didn't start_______ all the friends arrived.A. whenB. whileC. untilD. whether【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：直到朋友们到齐了晚餐才开始.本题考查连词.A. when意为“当……的时候”；B. while意为“当……的时候”；C. until意为“直到”；D. whether 意为“是否”.根据固定搭配not…until意为“直到……才”故答案选C.5.Digital cameras are becoming more and more popular, but some still________ too much.A. payB. spendC. takeD. cost【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：数码相机变得越来越受欢迎,但有些还是太贵了.考查动词辨析.take花费,一般用it作形式主语；spend花费,一般是人做主语；cost表示某物值什么的（价值或钱）例：The book cost 200 yuan.；pay一般是人做主语,后常接for.根据语境可知,句中的some代指“相机”（指物）,做作主语；too much（太多的钱）.空格所在句表达的意思是：有些相机还是值很多钱,符合cost的用法.故选D.6.Modest men are never________ of the progress they have made.A. proudB. afraidC. certainD. thinking【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：谦虚的人从不为自己取得的进步感到骄傲.考查形容词辨析.proud骄傲的；afraid害怕的；certain某种的；thinking思考.根据文中的modest men“谦虚的人”以及空格后的the progress they have made“他们取得的成绩”,再结合选项和常识,可推测句子说的是：谦虚的人从不为自己取得的进步感到骄傲.这时很容易想到be proud of“为……感到骄傲”.故选A. 【点睛】我们做单项选择题的时候要善于观察和联想、善于调动我们头脑中的知识储备.比如本题中答案的获取,就是通过提取头脑储备中的短语be proud of而得来的.具体做法是：看到空格前的are以及空格后的of,结合选项,很容易联想到这个短语.为确保准确,我们带入题中检验.符合题意,从而确定答案.7.He has been ill for several weeks, so he has ________ in learning Maths.A. many difficultiesB. some difficultyC. a lot of troublesD. a trouble【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：他已经病了几个星期了,所以学习数学有一些困难.考查名词复数.difficulty困难,表示具体意义的“困难”(如难事、难点、难题等),是可数名词.例如：He paused as if he found a difficulty. 他停下来,好像遇到了一个难点.He met with many difficulties when travelling. 他在旅行进遇到过不少伤脑筋的事；表示抽象意义的“困难”,是不可数名词.如：Bad planning will lead to difficulty later. 计划不周会给以后带来困难；trouble可以作可数名词,也可以作不可数名词.作具体的某件麻烦事情时是可数；作一般的麻烦,困难时是不可数.根据空格前后单词,很容易想到have difficulty in doing sth故排除选项C和D；句子说的是：在学习数学上遇到很多问题,可知这些问题指的是具体的问题,所以要用复数形式.所以排除B而选A.故选A.8.The picture I took in Dalian ________ me of the time when I stayed there.A. remembersB. tellsC. saysD. reminds【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我在大连拍的照片让我想起了我在那里的时光.考查动词.remember记得；tell告诉；say说；remind提醒.根据语境可知,句子说的意思是：在大连拍的照片让我想起了我在那里的时光.结合空格后单词的提示以及提供的选项,很容易想到remind sb. of sth“让某人想起某事”.故选D.9.A: Why did you go back to the shop?B: I left my friends ________ there.A. to waitB. waitingC. waitD. waited【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你为什么回商店？——我让我的朋友们在那里等着.考查现在分词作宾语补足语.to wait等待,wait的动词不定式形式；waiting等待,wait的ing形式；wait等待；waited等待,wait的过去式.句子说的是：我让我的朋友在那里等着.这里考查的是leave作使役动词,表示“使/ 让……保持某种状态”,句中的my friend和wait是主动关系,所以用现在分词做宾语补足语,所以空格上要填waiting.故选B.10.Your homework is all right, ________, you can do it better, in my opinion.A. butB. besidesC. whileD. however【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你的作业没问题,但是在我看来,你可以做得更好.考查副词.but但是,连词；besides除……之外,还有；while尽管；however然而,副词,一般用逗号和后面的句子隔开.根据空格后用逗号隔开,可知空格上的词为副词修饰整个句子.符合however的用法.故选D. II.完形填空Many years ago, there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to ___11___ whether they were good enough to get his help. So he placed a very large stone in the center of the main ___12___ into town. Then he hid behind a tree and waited.Soon an old man came along ___13___his cow. “Who put this stone in the center of the road?” said the old man, ___14___ he did not try to move the stone away. Instead, he passed around the stone and continued on his way. Another man came along and did the same ___15___; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone in the center of the road, but ___16___ of them tried to move it away.Late in the afternoon, a young man came along. He ___17___the stone and said, “It will be very dark at night. Some people will come along ___18___ in the dark and will fall again st the stone.”The young man then began to ___19___ the stone. He pulled with all his strength to move it to one side. But imagine his surprise when he found a bag full of ____20____and this message under the stone: “This money is for the thoughtful perso n who takes this stone away from the road. Thank you.”11. A. work out B. find out C. look out D. hang out12. A. road B. tree C. city D. theater13. A. for B. of C. about D. with14. A. and B. so C. but D. or15. A. thing B. way C. seat D. service16. A. some B. none C. all D. everybody17. A. knew B. choose C. saw D. gave18. A. last B. lately C. later D. lastly19. A. move B. act C. throw D. play20. A. stones B. menus C. prizes D. money【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. D【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一位富人通过在马路中央放一块大石头的方式来寻找值得帮助的人.【11题详解】句意：但是,首先他想查明要得到他帮助的人们是否足够好.work out做出；find out发现,查明；look out小心；hang out闲逛.下文谈到了他躲在大树的后面等待看看谁会把那块石头移开,最后是那个年轻人把石头挪开了.可知他是在查明（find out）要得到他帮助的人们是否足够好.故选B.【12题详解】句意：他在通往镇上的主干道中间放了一块很大的石头.road道路；tree小树；city城市；theater影院.根据下文的句子“Who put this stone in the center of the road?”,可知句子说的是：在通往镇上的主干道（road）中间放了一块很大的石头.故选A.【13题详解】句意：一位老人牵着他的奶牛走了过来.for为,给；of……的；about关于,大约；with和.根据句意可推测：老人牵着奶牛走过来.这里的with表时伴随.故选D.【14题详解】句意：但是他没有试图把石头移开.and和；so因此；but但是；or或者.根据“Who put this stone in the center of the road?”以及下文的句子“Instead, he passed around the stone and continued on his way.”可推测这位老人只是在抱怨,但是（but）他没有试图把石头移开,而是绕过了石头继续走路.故选C.【15题详解】句意：另一个人走过来并且做了同样的事情.thing事情；way方法；seat座位；service服务.结合下文中的句子“He pulled with all his strength to move it to one side.”可知只有下文那个年轻人挪开了那块石头.这几个人都没有挪这个石头.所以本句说的是另一个人过来了并且做了同样的事情（thing）.故选A.【16题详解】句意：他们都抱怨路中间的石头,但没有人试图把它挪开.some一些；none没有人；all所有的人；everybody每个人.根据下文可知,石头是由那个年轻人挪开的.所以这里说的是他们都在抱怨,但是没有人（none）试图把它挪开.故选B.【17题详解】句意：他看到了这块石头.knew知道；choose选择；saw看见；gave给.根据下文年轻人挪开这个石头,可知这里是他看见了这块石头.故选C.【18题详解】句意：天黑以后,有些人会来,会被石头绊倒.last最后的；lately最近；later稍后,以后；lastly最后.句子说的是：天黑以后有人会来.故选C.【19题详解】句意：年轻人开始挪开这个石头。
2024届广东省珠海市中学中考一模英语模拟试题(含答案)
2024届广东省珠海市中学中考一模英语模拟试题说明：本试卷共8页，答题卷共4页，满分100分，考试时间为70分钟。
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Xia Yirui, a 13-year-old boy who has always loved animals keeps a cat and a turtle. And he feels unhappy when raising 1. __________ of his pets.Later from his parents, he received a spider 2. __________ had colored hairs. It is a Brazilian salmon pink bird-eating tarantula (巴西所罗门食鸟蛛) . “I couldn't be 3. __________! I knew it would not be as easy as to keep cats or turtles. But I thought keeping a spider must give me 4.__________ different experience.” Xia remembered.The spider is alert, quick and strong most of the time. Just as 5. __________ name suggests, bird-eating spiders have the physical ability to catch even birds, 6. __________ they mainly catch and eat insects. They can catch birds quickly without 7. __________ any webs. Possibly, they can catch people quickly if they're scared. The reason is that spiders can't recognize their owners and seldom interact with them.However, sometimes it is weak. Every two to three months, the spider grows so big that its old skin cannot hold its body anymore. The spider still takes 8. __________ nutrition from the old skin after breaking from it. It needs 9. __________ for during this period. “Once I 10. __________ the old skin of my pet, which almost killed it.” Xia said.Xia can take good care of the spider now and is looking forward to taking up a new challenge.1. A. either B. neither C. both2. A. that B. who C. what3. A. surprised B. more surprised C. the most surprised4. A. / B. the C. a5. A. it B. its C. itself6. A. though B. but C. so7. A. to make B. making C. made8. A. out B. away C. in9. A. to be cared B. to care C. being cared10. A. move B. moved C. have moved二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
2024年广东省深圳市中考一模英语试题
2024年广东省深圳市中考一模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Flora was playing with her pet dog, Stitch. Stitch jumped up 1 and caught her favourite sweater. It was so happy that it made several holes with its teeth.Flora was heartbroken. “I can’t simply 2 nice clothes just because of a hole,” she thought. As a sweater designer, she often 3 her own sweaters, but after she was left with many clothes with holes, she decided to get a new 4 —repairing.Instead of trying to make the repair as 5 as possible, she tried to repair clothes with a big fix. Her first sweater with holes was fixed with sunsets and flying birds. It has now become part of a special show at a museum in the UK. The show teaches 6 about clothing repair throughout history to the modern day.Flora now 7 repairing classes online and shares advice with more than 100,000 Internet followers. She’s pleased that repairing one’s own clothes is becoming 8 once again. “It has disappeared for ages, but it’s really exciting to see it 9 ,” she says. “I am very glad that repairing has become a new 10 . It makes me positive about the future.”1．A．excitedly B．angrily C．calmly D．secretly 2．A．put on B．take out C．hand out D．throw away 3．A．lost B．made C．collected D．washed 4．A．skill B．word C．lesson D．subject 5．A．cheap B．clear C．special D．small 6．A．visitors B．doctors C．reporters D．engineers 7．A．buys B．joins C．offers D．takes 8．A．easy B．serious C．popular D．important 9．A．setting out B．coming back C．slowing down D．moving forward 10．A．tool B．idea C．product D．fashion二、阅读理解Coral reefs (珊瑚礁) are important to sea creatures. About a quarter of all ocean life depends on coral reefs at some point in their life. However, this year, high sea-surface temperatures have killed a large number of coral reefs around the world.In Dapeng Bay, the development of coral reefs is not satisfactory. Compared with healthy reefs, the ones in Dapeng Bay show big differences. First, healthy reefs have small areas which are home to sea creatures, while unhealthy reefs are covered by sea plants. Second, they make different sounds. Healthy reefs with plenty of sea creatures produce many kinds of sounds, like a band playing music pieces in the ocean. However, broken reefs with fewer kinds of sea creatures are much quieter. They can cause whales to lose direction and even swim to the coast.The recent whale strandings (搁浅) in Dapeng Bay are probably related to the state of coral reefs. Unfriendly environmental activities do harm to the reefs and break the food web, changing the whales’ way of living. Water with high nutrient (营养) levels and city lighting have also made the whales swim closer to the coast.The beautiful coral reefs are valuable for supporting ocean life. ...11．What have led to the death of coral reefs this year?A．Ocean animals.B．About a quarter of all ocean life.C．Sea creatures.D．High sea-surface temperatures. 12．What does the underlined word “ones” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A．Coral Reefs.B．Sea plants.C．Music pieces.D．Small areas. 13．What can we learn about unhealthy coral reefs?A．They make louder sounds.B．More whales swim around them.C．Sea plants grow all over them.D．They help whales find their way. 14．What may the writer continue to talk about in the last paragraph?A．Ways to stop whale stranding.B．Actions to protect the coral reefs.C．Solutions to the city lighting problem.D．Reasons for high sea-surfacetemperatures.15．Where can we probably find the passage?A．In a film review.B．In a science report.C．In a travel guide.D．In an art magazine.Christina wanted to lead the way back to camp and went on talking cheerfully, asking different kinds of questions about plants and wildlife.As we walked about halfway down the hillside, she fell over a stone. I jogged up to where she tripped. Suddenly, I saw a lion about ten feet up on a huge rock watching me. It was making a long deep angry sound.I stood perfectly still, holding my breath, wondering what to do. Christina was crying down below. I couldn’t shout to her to be quiet, or the lion might attack me.Then, remembering Dad’s words, I slowly dropped my backpack and took off my T-shirt. With the pack on one arm and the T-shirt on the other, I spread my arms, trying to look as wide and big as I could. Carefully I moved away down the hillside toward Christina, keeping my eyes on the lion.“Christina,” I called. “Stop crying. Get up slowly and catch my belt. We’re going down the hill. There’s a lion at the top.”We moved quietly and slowly down the hill. Once back to the forest, with the lion out of view, I removed the sweat (汗水) from my face with my T-shirt before putting it on, and looked at Christina. Hatless, red eyes, a few small cuts but nothing major.I pulled out the map. The campground was on the other side of the hill. We had hiked for miles before we finally made our way back to our site.Dad saw me first.“Where have you been?” he shouted.“We were so worried,” Mother cried.“Mommy, you didn’t have to worry. Sean is real smart.” Christina said.I caught Dad’s eye. He smiled. At that moment I realized I was a big brother.16．How did Christina feel before she fell over a stone?A．Happy.B．Proud.C．Nervous.D．Worried.17．What did Sean do when he first saw the lion?A．He started crying.B．He picked up a huge rock.C．He remained still.D．He jogged up to his sister.18．Why did Sean try to look wide and big?A．To keep balance.B．To scare the lion.C．To show confidence.D．To prepare to fight.19．What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 6?A．Sean didn’t care about Christina at all.B．Sean didn’t relax until he reached the forest.C．Christina got badly hurt on the way back.D．Christina comforted Sean bycleaning his face.20．What is the best title of this passage?A．Father’s Smiling Eyes B．A Terrible Mountain LionC．The Way to Becoming a Big Brother D．Christina’s Exciting Wild AdventureIs there a connection between volunteering and health? Could volunteering offer a way to improve kids’ mental (心理的) health?According to a new study, kids who volunteer aren’t just helping their community. They might be helping themselves as well. Scientists found that volunteering in schools or communities is connected with better health among children and teens.The study compared kids who took part in community service with those who didn’t. Kids who volunteered were 66% more likely to be considered “flourishing”, or doing well. And kids aged 12 and older who volunteered were 25% less likely to have anxiety (焦虑).Parents of some 50,000 kids in the United States aged 6 to 17 took a survey. The findings of the survey show that volunteering has a positive effect to raise higher levels of happiness, life-satisfaction, a sense of control over life and mental health.The study comes at an important time. In another report, more than 40% of high school students said that they had ever felt sad or hopeless. Therefore, there’s a clear need to improve students’ mental health. Giving back to the community may be one method. Serving the community seems to help people feel a sense of purpose. And it makes them feel connected to those around them. So, kids, give it a try, for your health and happiness. 21．How does the writer introduce the topic?A．By telling a story.B．By using a saying.C．By asking questions.D．By giving some facts.22．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2?A．V olunteers are helping community.B．V olunteers are helping themselves.C．Volunteering leads to better health.D．V olunteering is connected with kids.A．Being helpful.B．Learning fast.C．Being friendly.D．Growinghealthily.24．According to Paragraph 4, who took part in the survey of the study?A．Some parents.B．Young people.C．Some children.D．Community volunteers.25．What does the writer suggest kids do in the end?A．Do more studies.B．Ask adults for help.C．Find life purpose.D．Serve the community.阅读下面短文，并从所给的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
2023年四川省绵阳市东辰学校中考一模英语试题
2023年四川省绵阳市东辰学校中考一模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读单选1．The experiment shows us .A．the wind is able to turn around B．the wind can move objectsC．the candle can burn objects D．the candle can’t be blown out 2．What isn’t needed in the experiment?A．A short candle.B．Matches.C．A salt box.D．Hot water. 3．A scientist from has proved “Coanda effect” .A．America B．Italy C．Romania D．Japan 4．The experiment will be successful if .A．the candle is good and new B．the candle is lightedC．the candle is protected well D．the candle is blown out5．Who might be interested in the experiment?A．Some adults.B．Some students.C．Some doctors.D．Some officials.When Marion Sheppard began to go blind in her 40s, she cried, screamed, and felt sorry for herself. The doctor said she would never regain her vision (视力). It would only get worse, “This isn’t fair,” Sheppard said over and over again.Since she was a little girl, Sheppard had always been a dance lover. But now she was so scared that she would never leave her apartment. She was afraid that, unable to see a stranger, she would be hurt on the streets. But mostly, she worried about the way she would appear to the world. She continually wondered, “What if people look at me differently and treat me differently?”But after several months of sadness and fear, Sheppard started to tell herself, “You don’t understand yet, but you’ve got to keep moving.”As hard as it was, Sheppard forced herself to go out. She pushed herself to attend various social events. As a single mother of one daughter, Sheppard continued her library job at The New York Times until her vision further got worse in her 50s. She kept moving, and she kept dancing, following her passion.Sheppard was 61 when she attended a summer camp for the blind in 2008, where she taught her first dancing class. After that, she asked a Manhattan community center if she could teach there, but was refused because it would be too dangerous for the students. At last, she made the managers believe that she could teach very well as a volunteer.Right up until the COVID-19 closed things down, Sheppard was teaching over a dozen people to move to the music. But Sheppard taught her beloved students on far more than dance steps. With confidence-building words and encouragement, she also gave them dignity (自尊) and independence.In Sheppard’s classes, each student would dance in the center of the group, making moves as the others cheer them on. As Sheppard says, “We may be blind, but we’re doing our thing.”6．What was Sheppard mostly afraid of after going blind?A．The danger on the streets.B．Losing the self-care ability.C．The way people treated her.D．Being unable to dance anymore. 7．When did Sheppard’s vision further get worse?A．In her 40s.B．In her 50s.C．When she was 61.D．In 2008. 8．Why did the community center refuse Sheppard’s request?A．It needed a lot of space.B．It was Sheppard’s first class.C．It required volunteers in class.D．It might cause danger to students. 9．Which of the following is correct about Sheppard’s classes?A．They are only for the blind.B．They are cheaper than other classes. C．They are filled with lots of training.D．They are good for people’s mental (精神的) health.10．What can we learn from Sheppard?A．Willpower can fight off illness.B．Dancing makes people happier. C．Dreams break down difficulties.D．Good attitudes light up our lives.Every kid has his or her own favorites. Dolls, dinosaurs, remote controls and cellphones—they might have a toy box with all kinds of playthings to keep them excited, but there’s a favorite they always reach for first—cars. Although the sex difference in the toy world remains, it’s not only little boys who are drawn to all things with wheels. That my20-month-old daughter dotes on the red bus toy proves this.From age 0 to 2, children are in the sensorimotor (感觉运动的) stage of development, explains Alyssa Wilkins. “They are learning by taking in everything through their senses — sight, touch, taste, smell and hearing,” Wilkins says. “Toys and real-life objects like cars are very sensorially engaging. Kids can interact with toy cars, trucks and so on through spinning (旋转) their wheels, watching them move in different directions, or hearing the sounds they make.”Also, kids are just naturally drawn to loud and moving objects. “They see the lights on the cars and the rolling wheels, and hear the sound of the running engine. It’s very attractive.” Wilkins says. “Kids will always be drawn to attractive and loud things because that is what engages (吸引……的注意) their brain and sensory systems.”Another attraction of toy vehicles is that they’re typically small enough to fit in a child’s hand. Cars become the favorite of both boys and girls because they can put their cars in their pockets or carry them around. A car is also a cause-and-effect toy—it teaches children thattheir actions can make something happen. “It’s super interesting and exciting for kids to learn that they can change something in their environment and they may feel proud of what they have done.” Capanna-Hodge says.Every child is unique in how they play with toys, and the reasons for their play style may be different and complex. Finally, how your kids play with their toy vehicles could be a little window into what controls or excites them.11．What does the underlined phase “dotes on” in Paragraph 1 mean?A．turns down B．is crazy aboutC．runs into D．stays away from12．Which of the following plays a big role in children’s love for toy vehicles?A．The influence from parents.B．The shape of toy vehicles,C．The exciting sensory input D．The peaceful learning environment. 13．What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A．The smaller the toy vehicles are, the more the kids like them.B．Boys perform better than girls while playing with toy vehicles.C．The more toy vehicles the kids have, the more benefits the kids get.D．Kids can have a sense of achievement from playing with toy vehicles.14．What might be the best title of the text?A．Why toy vehicles are kids’ favorites?B．How toy vehicles can increase kids’ five sense?C．Why parents choose toy vehicles for their kids?D．How parents can encourage kids to play with toy vehicles?15．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph)A．B．C．D．For a high school volleyball team, making the state semifinals（半决赛）would be a big event. But for the girls’ team at Paradise Adventist Academy in Northern California, this year was different. Some of the players had lost everything in the terrible wildfires—including their volleyball jerseys（球衣）—and their match against Forest Lake Christian School suddenly felt less important.When coach Jason Eyer surveyed the players and their families about the November 10 semifinal game, they were of one mind. The team hoped to make the 80-mile trip south to Auburn, California, for the game. Some players were planning to play in T-shirts with jersey numbers written on them with markers.When he learned that Paradise would still come to play, Forest Lake Christian Athletic Director LaRon Gordon set up a meeting with school leaders. They contacted everyone they knew and asked for donations. And they put three boxes outside the school for donations. By the next day, the boxes were full. The night before the game, Gordon found a company that agreed to work overnight to make jerseys for the Paradise team.When the Paradise team arrived at the gym they found their 12 new jerseys. They saw the jerseys with socks and kneepads and shorts and there were bags with shoes. It was just a feeling of great love.Paradise lost. But their night wasn’t over. At the end of the match the Forest Lake team handed every girl on the Paradise team an envelope （信封）with $300 worth of gift cards inside. And they presented Eyer with a box of gift cards and cash worth over $10,000 for the families at the school.“Everything about that night made a difference to me and my devastated （被摧毁的）community,” he said. “We have now been helped in so many ways. The girls and I have talked about how we were supported—it should now be our turn to give back and try to pass on this spirit and sense of community.”16．Why was this year different for Paradise volleyball team?A．They won an important game.B．The state semifinals became a big event. C．Their volleyball jerseys were stolen.D．Some players went through terrible fires. 17．What was the Paradise players’ attitude（态度）to the game?A．They wanted to play.B．They were sure of winning it. C．They hoped to try their luck.D．They showed no interest at all. 18．What does the underlined word “They” refer to（指）in the third paragraph? A．The Paradise players.B．LaRon Gordon and the school leaders. C．Jason Eyer and his family.D．Workers in a company that agreed to help.19．What did Forest Lake Christian do before the game?A．They spent more hours training for the match.B．They did everything possible to help Paradise.C．They donated money and things to a company.D．They collected money for their volleyball team.20．What did Eyer mainly express in the last paragraph?A．His thanks to the Forest Lake Christian.B．His pride in winning the volleyball game. C．His praise for the skill of Forest Lake team.D．His wish to rebuild the devastated community.二、完形填空Andres and Claudia noticed all the pineapples waste that was thrown away. Andres and Claudia care about the environment, so they began to find ways to put the waste to good use. They made __21__ from pineapple waste. They called their company Lifepack.They built a great working relationship with a local pineapple processing factory. They took away all its pineapple waste. The factory owner was __22__ and charged (收费) them nothing. Production of the eco-friendly plates __23__ and soon Lifepack could make about 10,000 every day.It wasn’t all that ___24___, though. Lifepack charged about $2.5 for 12 plates. This was almost twice as much as the price of plastic plates. Why would anyone pay more for plates they would throw away? Luck was on Lifepack’s side. In 2017, the government started to collect taxes (税) on plastic products that would be used only once. Suddenly the eco-friendly plates became popular and Lifepack was in __25__.21．A．boxes B．bags C．books D．plates 22．A．happy B．excited C．creative D．famous 23．A．failed B．changed C．remained D．started 24．A．boring B．easy C．new D．fair 25．A．public B．control C．business D．silenceI used to regard myself as a quite international person, but my bookshelves told a different story. Besides a few Indian novels and an Australian book, my literature（文学）collection was only made up of British and American titles. At the start of 2022, I set myself the challenge of trying to read a book from every ____26____ in a year to find out what I was missing.Knowing that it’s impossible to find books from nearly 200 nations in the ____27____ bookshop, I decided to ask the world’s readers for help. I created a blog called A Year of Reading the World for suggestions of titles I could read in English. The response（响应）was ____28____. People all over the world contacted me, offering ideas and book____29____. Some posted me books from their home countries. Several writers sent me unpublished translations of their novels, giving me a chance to read works ____30____ in Britain.Even with such an amazing team behind me, however, getting books in English was no ____31____ task. This was especially true for some African countries. And when it came to the small island nation of San Tome & Principle（圣多美和普林希比共和国）, I would have given up without a team of helpers.All in all, getting stories like these ____32____ as much time as the reading, but the effort was worth it. In the hands of different writers, I was taken inside the ____33____ of people living far away and I was shown the world through their eyes. These ____34____ not only opened my mind to life in other places, but opened my heart to the way people there might feel. And that in turn _____35_____ my thinking.One by one, the country names on the list changed into real places. At its best, I learned books make the world real.26．A．country B．island C．city D．town 27．A．familiar B．favorite C．national D．local 28．A．boring B．shocking C．amazing D．interesting 29．A．shops B．writers C．covers D．lists 30．A．acceptable B．popular C．unavailable D．valuable 31．A．fun B．proper C．difficult D．easy 32．A．cost B．took C．spent D．saved 33．A．beauty B．thoughts C．hometown D．spirits 34．A．writers B．translators C．stories D．places 35．A．changed B．supported C．decided D．disturbed三、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
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甘肃省白银市届中考英语一模试题（考试时间120分钟总分150分）听力部分（20分）一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
每个句子读一遍（每题1分，共20分）1. A. dropped B. shopped C. stopped2. A. the 3rd B. the 6th C. the 8th3. A. make up B. look up C. look after4. A. He was not allowed to listen to the MP3.B. The teacher began to listen to the MP3.C. He doesn't like to listen to the MP3.5. A. Tina used to live in the city. B. Tina is used to living in the city.C. Tina prefers to live in the city.二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
每个句子读一遍。
6. A. She is 14 years old. B. She is my sister. C. She has a ping pong bat.7. A. Let's listen to music. B. Don't talk. C. No, we can't.8. A. He is lazy. B. No, I'm not. C. Brad, I think.9. A. Once a week. B. He has many friends. C. On Friday night.10. A .I'd love to. B. It doesn't matter. C. Give him a hand.三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
每段对话和问题读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11~12个小题。
11. A. At 10:00. B. At 11:00. C. At 12:00.12. A. Bread and milk. B. Pancakes and porridge. C. Noodles and fried eggs.听第二段对话，回答第13~15个小题。
13. A. At a store. B. At a school. C .At a hospital.14. A. She stayed at home B. She went to parties. C. She traveled a lot.15. A. He went swimming. B. He played basketball or tennis. C. He sang ortold stories.四、听短文填空。
短文读两遍。
Move to big cities or not?Advantages There are many _____________（16） things to see and to do.You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films.You can also _____________（17） things from all over the world.Disadvantages It is _____________（18） to live there.There are too many people.Many people can't find jobs or a good place to live in.It is hard to keep the cities _____________（19）.Conclusion Think about the _____________（20） of living before moving to a big city.笔试部分II．词汇（每题1分，共10分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
21. Yang Liwei _________ (fly) around the earth on October 15,2003.22 .Yao Ming is one of the most popular basketball ________ (play) in the world.23. I decide to buy a new dress for _________ (I ). My birthday is coming.24. The ______ month of the year is December. (twelve)25. Do you know who jumped ______ in your school? (far)B）根据句意及所给汉语意思写出所缺单词。
26.Thank you for ______(邀请) us. I really enjoy mysel f very much.27. In spring, we can often hear birds ______(歌唱).28. I think ________ (医疗的) level in the city is better than that in the countryside.29. We were very surprised at her __________(死).30. I picked ______ (少) apples than you.语法与情景会话（每题1分，共25分）( )31. When we meet some new words, we’d better in a dictionary.A. look out themB. look them outC. look them upD. look up them( ) 32. --- It’s too cool. Would you mind my _____ the door? --- _____ . Please do it now.A. to close; GoodB. closing; of courseC. closing; Certainly notD. to close; Ok( )33. We don’t allow ___ in the reading room but we’re allowed ___.A. eating; to talkB. to eat; to talkC. to eat; talkingD. eating; talking( ) 34.Annie used to ____ with her parents, but now she is used to _____ with her classmates at school. A. live; living B. living; living C. live; live D. living; live( )35.I lost my way ______ a rainy night and my mother was quite worried _______ me.A. on; withB. on; aboutC. at; withD. at; about( ) 36. The dog ___ several days ago, I felt very sorry for its ______.A. died; death B died; died C death; died D death ; death( ) 37.Mr Green asked us to stop _____. So we stopped _____ to him at once.A. talking; listeningB. to talk; listeningC. talking; to listenD. to talk; to listen( )38. My father _____ to New York. He ____ there for business before.A. has been; has goneB. goes; will beC. has gone; has beenD. has gone; will be( ) 39. --- Will you play football with us if it ____ tomorrow?--- OK, but I’ll ask my mother if ____ something important to do.A. doesn’t rain; there isB. won’t rain; there will beC. doesn’t rain; there will beD. won’t rain; there is( ) 40. ---Don’t drop litter on the ground. ---_________.A. It doesn’t matterB. I am happy.C. I’d love toD. Sorry, I won’t.( ) 41. --- Where would you like to go, Shandong or Hainan?---_____ . ---I only want to go to Sichuan.A. EitherB. BothC. NeitherD. None( ) 42.—David has made great progress. ----__________, and _________.A. So he does; so you haveB. So he has; so have youC. So has he; so have youD. So has he; so you have( ) 43. I won’t go to her party unless my best friend Jack ________.A. will inviteB. will be invitedC. is invitedD. invites( ) 44. We can’t repair the machine. Can you tell us __________ ?A. how to doB. what to do itC. how to do itD. wh at should I do( )45. －Ｍay I go swimming now? －No, you ______. You must finish your homework first.A. mustn’tB. may notC. couldn’tD. nee dn’t( ) 46.People must_____ down too many trees.A. stop to cutB. stop from cuttingC. be stopped from cuttingD. be stopped to cut( ) 47. The moon cake with meat in it tastes ______ and sells ____.A. well，goodB. good，wellC. good ,goodD. well, well( ) 48.The ________ Olympic Games will be held in Rio de Janeiro on August 5, 2016.A. thirty-oneB. thirtieth-oneC. thirtieth-firstD. thirty-first( )49. Recently the second season of “A bite of China”(舌尖上的中国II) has become a hit.. I thinkChinese are those ___ can cook the most delicious food.A. whatB. whoC. whoseD. which( )50. We should start to do our homework right now. We must not _______ until tomorrow what we can do today.A. put awayB. put offC. put upD. put on( )51.Look at the sun. _____fine weather it is! Let’s go hiking.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a( )52. The doctors are busy doing what they can ________ the dying man.A. savingB. saveC. to saveD. saves( )53. Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. ____you are, ___ mistakes you’ll make.A. the more carefully, the fewerB. the more careful, the less.C the more carefully, the lessD the more careful, the fewer.( )54.---Which would you like, tea or coffee? --Either_____ Ok, but I prefer coffee _____ milk.A. is, hasB. are, withC. is, withD. are, has( )55. How time flies! Four years _____ really a short time.A. isB. areC. wasD. wereIV．动词考查（每小题1分，共10分）A)选择动词的适当形式填空。