真题动词基本形式汇编
09中考英语真题分类汇编动词针对训练20题第六季
121. — You are _____ on the phone, Tony. — Yes, mum, _______ .（09泰安） A. wanted; I’m coming B. called; I’m coming C. needed; I’ll come D. asked; I’ll come 122. The girl was often heard ____ happily in her room. （09泰安） A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sings
133. It is reported that more new teaching buildings ___ in our school in the next term. （09绵阳） A. will be built B. was built C. has built D. will build 134. Please don’t forget ____ the room while I am away in Beijing. （09绵阳） A. clean B. to clean C. cleaned D. cleaning
09中考英语真题分类汇编
动词和动词时态6
针对训练精选20题
第六季
117. She will write to you as soon as she ______ to Guangzhou. （09宁夏） A. got B. will get C. gets D. get
118. She won’t let her daughter _____ by the river. （09宁夏） A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing
【英语】初中英语试卷英语动词基本形式题分类汇编含解析
【英语】初中英语试卷英语动词基本形式题分类汇编含解析一、动词基本形式1．______ more information about the trip, you can call Alice at 86337922.A. GetB. GettingC. To getD. Got【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：……更多的关于旅行的信息，你可以拨打6337922.根据句意可知应该是为了得到，故选C。
【点评】考查动词形式变换。
2．I can't _______my computer to the Internet. There must be something wrong with it.A. offerB. takeC. fixD. connect【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我不能把电脑连到网络上。
一定是出什么毛病了。
offer：提供，take：带走，fix：安装，connect A to/with B: 把A连到B上，根据句意可知答案，故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
根据句意选出恰当的动词，确保句子通顺。
3．I like to the shoes special heels.A. wear; hasB. wear; withC. put on; hasD. put on; with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】wear穿（强调状态）；put on穿上（强调动作）；has有（动词单三式）；with有（介词）句意：我喜欢穿有特殊跟的鞋子。
根据句意可知第一空应填表状态的动词wear，第二空应填表补充伴随的介词with。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词与介词辨析。
4．My sister used to _____ thin and short, but now she is tall.A. beB. wasC. hasD. have【答案】 A【解析】【分析】根据thin and short又瘦又矮，可知此处填动词be。
历年(2020-2024)全国高考英语真题分类(动词和动词短语)汇编(附答案)
历年(2020-2024)全国高考英语真题分类(动词和动词短语)汇编2024年1.【2024全国甲卷】What should ____45____（do）with such a beautiful place? They wondered out loud.2.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】Those cultural elements have increased Stratford’s international ___42___ (visible), said Edmondson, adding that visitors walking through the Birthplace Garden were often amazed ___43___ (find)the connection between the two great writers.3.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】These sepals open on warm days ____58____ (give) the inside plants sunshine and fresh air.的4.【2024全国甲卷】Although parks of all sizes and types exist at any level, the national parks, in particular, tend ____41____（catch）our attention because of their large size and variety.5.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】Two years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion, ___40___ (inspire)by The Peony Pavilion, ___41___ (build)at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes’ walk from Shakespeare’s birthplace.6.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】__44___ (recall)watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare’s play Richard III in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion, Edmondson said, “It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language ____45____ see how Tang’s play was being performed.”7.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse ____60____ (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for ____61____ first time.8.【2024全国甲卷】They ____44____（be）part of a 15-member exploring party that had spent almost five awesome weeks in witness of the natural beauties there.9.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】“Some of the things that Tang was writing about ___38___ (be)also Shakespeare’s concerns.10.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】Two years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion, ___40___ (inspire)by The Peony Pavilion,___41___ (build)at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes’ walk from Shakespeare’s birthplace.11.【2024北京卷】On April 5, 2024, John Tinniswood ___15___ (name) the world’s oldest living man.12.【2024北京卷】My heart went out to him, and I ___20___ (jog) over to him. As I handed him the glasses, helooked at me and said, “Thanks!”13.【2024浙江1月卷】If your supermarket sells loose produce, then buying smaller quantities is easier. Over the lasttwo years, some supermarkets ____42____ (start) selling chicken or salad in packs ____43____ (design) with twohalves containing separate portions (份).2023年1.【2023年全国乙卷】She studied with all the hair products at the drugstore.2.【2023年浙江1月卷】In the Ming Dynasty, the center was the Forbidden City, 58 (surround)in concentric(同心的)circles by the Inner City and Outer City.3.【2023年全国甲卷】Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message ___46___ (intend) for everyone.4.【2023年浙江1月卷】Citizens of higher social classes 59 (permit)to live closer to the center of thecircles.20221.【2022年天津卷第二次】If we continue to________ environmental problems, we will regret it sooner or later.A. highlightB. identifyC. ignoreD. prevent2.【2022.6新高考1卷完形填空】Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we ___47___, but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly ___48___ our peaceful morning trip.47. A. signed up B. calmed down C. checked out D. headed off48. A. arranged B. interrupted C. completed D. recorded3.【2022.6全国甲卷完形填空】When I first dated Steve, I ___43___ he had a dog, Molly, and a cat, Flora.43. A. feared B. doubted C. hoped D. learned4.【2022.6全国乙卷完形填空】They simply ____58____ mutual (相互的) recognition and regard.58. A. hold back B. relate to C. insist on D. make up5.【2022年1月浙江卷】"I was simply 37 a terrible experience," Ms. Burdeyney said at her home in Toronto.37.A.getting over B.going through C.holding on D.passing down2021年1．【2021年天津卷第一次】Henry David Thoreau was happy to ________ from social life, seeking a harmonious relationship with nature in the quietness of his life.A．judge B．differ C．withdraw D．benefit2. 【2021年天津卷第二次】I wanted to make dumplings but found I had ________ flour, so I went out to buy some.A. made up forB. run out ofC. kept away fromD. got down to3. 【2021年天津卷第二次】Although a few have come and gone, the restaurant's regular customers have________ the same for nearly 40 years.A. stayedB. turnedC. grownD. got2020年1.【2020·江苏卷】There will still be lots of challenges if we are to _____ garbage in a short time.A. clarifyB. justifyC. satisfyD. classify2. 【2020·江苏卷】The speed of 6G will exceed 125 GB/s, ______ a new generation of virtual reality.A. allowing forB. accounting forC. calling forD. compensating for3．【2020·天津卷】I never worried about my son while I was away because my mother ______ him. A．drank a toast to B．played a joke onC．kept an eye on D．made an apology to4．【2020·天津卷】We offered to give Sharon a ride home, but she ______, saying that she felt like walking. A．understood B．accepted C．compromised D．declined5．【2020·天津卷】We can’t ______ buying a new printer for our company. The one we have doesn’t work. A．take up B．carry out C．keep on D．put off6．【2020·天津卷】We offered to give Sharon a ride home, but she ______, saying that she felt like walking. A．understood B．accepted C．compromised D．declined参考答案2024年1.【2024全国甲卷】What should ____45____（do）with such a beautiful place? They wondered out loud.【答案】be done【答案解析】考查被动语态。
高考英语最新动词知识点真题汇编附解析(1)
高考英语最新动词知识点真题汇编附解析(1)一、选择题1．As for his advantages, he has 20 years’ teaching experience to _______.A．draw on B．draw back C．draw up D．draw in2．Stars ___________ their own light, while planets only ___________ the light.A．give off; reflect B．give away; reflect C．reflect; give off D．reflect; give away 3．People ________ much more by their gestures than by their words.A．give up B．give off C．give away D．give out4．So every culture has ________ a formal way to greet strangers, to show them we are not aggressive.A．made B．got C．developed D．taken5．It suddenly _______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.A．took place B．happened C．occurred D．was occurred6．If you can ________ to something, you can change in order to make the situation better. A．adapt B．addict C．adopt D．appeal7．As soon as she arrived home,she_____tidying up the room.A．set about B．set out C．set down D．set off8．______himself to alcohol,the man seldom cared about his family.A．Adjusting B．Approaching C．Abandoning D．Acknowledging 9．A lot of dust has on the farm machines.A．brought up B．taken up C．built up D．picked up 10．Throughout the last decade, more parks _____ with the goal of creating natural settings in urban environments.A．linked up B．swelled up C．split up D．sprang up 11．Audiences are ______ turn off the phones or put them on silence before the lecture. A．reminded to B．opposed to C．adapted to D．sentenced to 12．According to a review of 56 studies the more a person is________to classical music as a child,the better he can control his mood as a grown-up.A．revealed B．exposed C．proposed D．reminded 13．Small kindness,if______，can make a big difference to shape a better world. A．exchanged B．simplified C．multiplied D．advertised 14．With winter _____, the weather gets colder and colder.A．appearing B．approaching C．leaving D．passing15．It's said that our mental abilities begin to _______ from the age 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.A．differ B．depress C．distribute D．decline16．I ________ you an apology for what I said this morning. Anyway, I meant no offence. A．owe B．make C．demand D．accept17．After the clock _____ twelve, the students walked out of the lecture room.A．beat B．hit C．struck D．rang 18．——What are you reading, Tom?——I’m not really reading, just ___ the pages.A．turning off B．turning around C．turning over D．turning up 19．—I’m still working on my project.—Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is _________.A．running out B．going outC．giving out D．losing out20．Bears ________ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through winter sleep.A．build up B．pack up C．bring up D．take up21．As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to_________ the problem.A．handle B．raiseC．face D．present22．It’s alrea dy 10:00, I wonder how it _______ that she was two hours late on such a short trip. A．came over B．came out C．came about D．came up 23．—Would you please____________ that book on the floor?—OK!A．pick up B．make up C．take up D．turn up24．We can’t be _________ by investment projects promising to make you a millionaire overnight.A．taken over B．taken on C．taken up D．taken in25．—It is said that Mr. White will have to stay in hospital for a good while.—Don't worry. His son, Henry, will________ his duties.A．take over B．take up C．take off D．take in【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
09中考英语真题分类汇编动词针对训练20题第一季
15. —Hello, Mike. Long time no see. Where are you? —Oh, not only my parent but also I ___ Wuhan for a month. （09黄冈市） A. have gone to B. have been to C. has been in D. have been in 16. --Were you at home at 7 o' clock last night? --Yes, I ___ a shower at that time. （09宁 波市） A. took B. was taking C. was taken D. am taking
7. —Why couldn't you _____ the correct spelling of the word? —Err. . . I hadn't got a Chinese-English dictionary at hand. （09广州市） A. look for B. look down C. look up D. look at 8. A mobile phone of this type costs too much. You’d better ___.（09杭州市） A. wait B. waiting C. waited D.ber of engineers __ to Africa by our government to help the people there every year. （09山西省） A. have sent B. will send C. are sent
17. --Look at the sun ! It' s too hot today.-Yes. Why not ____ your coat? （09宁波 市） A. take off B. take away C. take out D. take up
高考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词组。A. make for有助于；B. settle for勉强同意；C. answer for对---负责；D. account for对---作出解释。句意：如果你曾经不确定是否买过最好的智能手机，就满足于“足够好”。故选B。
16．All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once.
A．should be; be operated on
B．were; must be ated on
A．lived upB．lived on
C．lived throughD．lived out
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。短语live up快乐生活；live on继续存在；live through经历；live out过着...的生活；live out his fantasies过着梦想的生活。句意：他努力了很多年，终于过着他梦想的生活了。根据句意可知D正确。
17．Chris, please ________ a meeting with Mr. Du for me this evening who came back fromCanada yesterday.
A．manageB．organize
C．planD．arrange
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词辨析。A管理，设法做成；B组织；C计划；D安排。arrange sth for sb替某人安排......。句意：克瑞斯，今晚请帮我安排一个与昨天从加拿大回来的杜先生的会议。故选D。
历年(2017-2022)全国高考英语真题分类(动词的时态、语态和主谓一致)汇编(附答案)
历年(2017-2022)全国高考英语真题分类(动词的时态、语态和主谓一致)汇编2022年高考真题1.（2022新高考I卷）The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that __________ (be)previously unprotected,2.（2022新高考I卷）After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP __________ (design)to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, and leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”.3（2022全国甲卷）In the last five years, Cao ___________ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents4.（2022全国乙卷）The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society ___________ (address) the opening ceremony.5（2022年浙江卷1月）Travelling to conferences, lectures, workshops, and the like frequently by plane ________（view）as important for scientists to get together and exchange information.6（2022年浙江卷1月）But Cobb and others ________ （be）now questioning thatidea pushing conferences to provide more chances to participate remotely, and ________（change）their personal behavior to do their part in dealing with the climate change crisis.7（2022年浙江卷1月）On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, roughly 200 academics —many of them climate scientists __________ （promise）to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago.8.（2022年新高考2卷）Henry ___42___ (fix) his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He quickly ___43___ (throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out.2021年高考真题1.（2021.6新高考1卷语法填空）What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can't help wondering how hard it 6 (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place.2.（2021.6 浙江卷语法填空）After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the houseand 10 (sell) most of their furniture.3.（2021.6全国甲卷语法填空）It 1 (build) originally to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored（修复）.4.（2021.6全国甲卷语法填空）We 6 (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate.5.（2021.6 浙江卷语法填空）It doesn't impress like George Washington's plantation on the Pohomac, but Lincoln's home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, 1 (prove) irresistible to visitors since it opened to the publie.6.（2021.6 浙江卷语法填空）Mary's niece wrote, pretty, "The little home 5 (paint) white.7.（2021.1 浙江卷语法填空）It is calculated by dividing a person’s weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25 4 (consider) healthy.8.（2021.1 浙江卷语法填空）In cities, however, the gain 6 (be) 1.3 in women and 1.6 in men.9.（2021.6全国甲卷改错）One of the questions are: Who will you go in times of trouble?10.（2021.6全国乙卷改错）That's our view on housework. And hopes this can inspire more thinking on the topic!11.（2021.6全国乙卷改错）I also water the flowers in the yard and tidying up my own bedroom whatever necessary.12.（2021.3 天津卷单选）We quite enough work for the morning; now let's take a break.A. have doneB. will doC. had doneD. were doing13.（2021.3 天津卷单选）Currently, about 35, 000 works in over 300 rooms in the Louvre, and itwould take a lifetime to see everything.A. were displayingB. are displayingC. were being displayedD. are being displayed2020年高考真题1.（2020ꞏ新课标I卷语法填空）The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器)—the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 61．(touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin.2.（2020ꞏ新课标I卷语法填空）＂This really excites scientists,＂Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, ＂because it 67．(mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68．(construct) .＂3．（2020ꞏ新课标II卷短文改错）Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was sevenI have long been out of practice.years old, forbut/yet4．（2020ꞏ新课标III卷语法填空）The artist was sure he would63．(choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old nan laughed. 5．（2020ꞏ新课标III卷语法填空）65（When/As）he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 66．(point) down the river.6.（2020ꞏ浙江卷语法填空）And，as more children were born，more food 59．(need).7.（2020ꞏ浙江卷语法填空）By about 6000 BC，people 61．(discover)the best crops to grow and animals to raise.8.（2020ꞏ浙江卷语法填空）New methods 65．(mean)that fewer people worked in farming.9.（2020ꞏ山东卷语法填空）The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, 38．(form) the core collection of the British Museum 39（which/that）opened in 1759.10.（2020ꞏ山东卷语法填空）The parts of a museum open to the public 40．(call) galleries or rooms.11．（2020ꞏ天津卷单项填空）—You are a great swimmer.—Thanks. It’s because I ______ a lot these days.A．have been practising B．was practisingC．would practise D．had practised12．（2020ꞏ天津卷单项填空）The number of medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and ______ around that level since.A．are remaining B．have remainedC．is remaining D．has remained13.（2020ꞏ江苏卷单项填空）If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probablya solution that ______ everyone.A. suitB. suitedC. suitsD. has suited14.（2020ꞏ江苏卷单项填空）Instead of getting down to a new task as I _____, he examined the previous work again.A. had expectedB. have expectedC. would expectD. expect2019年高考真题1.【2019ꞏ江苏卷ꞏ单项填空】22.The musician along with his band members___________ ten performances in the last three months.A. givesB. has givenC. have givenD. give2.A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith ___________ in love with the people and culture there.A. would fallB. had fallenC. has fallenD. fell3.【2019ꞏ江苏卷ꞏ单项填空】33.They are trying to make sure that 5Gterminals_________ by 2022 for the Beijing Winer Olympics.A. will installB. will have been installedC. are installedD. have been installed4.【2019ꞏ天津卷ꞏ单项填空】2.I __________ to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage，but I couldn't manage it.A. had hopedB. am hopingC. have hopedD. would hope5.【2019ꞏ天津卷ꞏ单项填空】8.Amy, as well as her brothers, ____________ a warmwelcome when returning to the village last week.A. is givenB. are givenC. was givenD. were given6.【2019ꞏ新课标I卷ꞏ语法填空】Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six ___70___ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.7.【2019ꞏ新课标II卷ꞏ语法填空】Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award，proud Irene ___64___(declare) she had no plans __to retire__ (retire) from her 36-year-old business.8.【2019ꞏ新课标II卷ꞏ语法填空】I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ___66___(make) over the years9.【2019ꞏ新课标II卷ꞏ短文改错】And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.【答案】And the otheriswasthat I wanted to help people in need.10.【2019ꞏ新课标III卷ꞏ语法填空】Our hosts shared many of their experiences and___65___(recommend)wonderful places to eat，shop，and visit. For breakfast，we were able to eat papaya(木瓜)and other fruits from their trees in the backyard. 11.【2019ꞏ新课标III卷ꞏ语法填空】On the last day of our week-long stay，we ___69___(invite)to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars2018年高考真题1.【2018ꞏ北京】1. —Hi, I’m Peter. Are you new here? I haven’t seen you around? —Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just _________ on Monday.A. startB. have startedC. startedD. had started2.【2018ꞏ北京】4. Susan had quit her well-paid job and _________ as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.A. is workingB. was workingC. has workedD. had worked3.【2018ꞏ北京】7. China’s high-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.A. are growingB. have grownC. will growD. had grown4.【2018ꞏ北京】9. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who _________ in the mountains for two days.A. are trappingB. have been trappedC. were trappingD. had been trapped5.【2018ꞏ天津】13. My washing machine ___________this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.A. was repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired6.【2018ꞏ江苏】31. Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailing each other,for we _______ more convenient electronic communication tools by then.A. have developedB. had developedC. will have developedD. developed7.【2018ꞏ江苏】30.I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan _______in the past two years.A. had been carried outB. would be carried outC. is being carried outD. has been carried out8.【2018ꞏ新课标卷Iꞏ语法填空】While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming.9.【2018ꞏ新课标卷Iꞏ短文改错】During my last winter holiday, I went to thecountryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there.9.【2018ꞏ新课标卷IIꞏ语法填空】Diets have changed in China — and so too has its top crop. Since 2011,the country ___61___（grow）more corn than rice.10.【2018ꞏ新课标卷IIꞏ语法填空】The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government ___68___ (start) a soil-testing program that/which gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.11.【2018ꞏ新课标卷IIꞏ语法填空】True to a gorilla's unaggressive nature, the huge animal ____69____(mean)me no real harm.2017年高考真题1.【2017ꞏ天津卷】8. I ________down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.A. was drivingB. have drivenC. would driveD.drove2.【2017ꞏ江苏卷】27. He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he _______.A. was being followedB. was followingC. had been followedD. followed3.【2017ꞏ江苏卷】31.He’s been informed that he _______ for the scholarship because of his academic background.A. hasn’t qualifiedB. hadn’t qualifiedC. doesn’t qualifyD. wasn’t qualifying4.【2017ꞏ北京卷】33. People______ better access to health care than they used to, andthey’re living longer as a result.A. will haveB. haveC. hadD. had had5.【2017ꞏ北京卷】29. In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones _______ yet.A. haven’t inventedB. haven’t been inventedC. hadn’t inventedD. hadn’t been invented6.【2017ꞏ北京卷】24. —______ that company to see how they think of our product yesterday?—Yes. They are happy with it.A. Did you callB. Have you calledC. Will you callD. Were you calling7.【2017ꞏ 江苏】24.The publication of Great Expectations, which _______ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.A. isB. areC. wasD. were8.【2017ꞏ天津卷】6. Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, _______ as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.A. regardB. is regardedC. are regardedD. regards参考答案2022年高考真题1.（2022新高考I卷）The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that __________ (be)previously unprotected,答案：were详细解析：考查时态和主谓一致。
【英语】英语试卷英语动词基本形式题分类汇编含解析
【英语】英语试卷英语动词基本形式题分类汇编含解析一、动词基本形式1．The sea level may___________ because the temperature is increasing.A. raiseB. riseC. raisesD. rises【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：因为温度正在升高，所以海平面会抬高。
rise升起，不及物动词，raise抬起，及物动词，海平面的升高使用不及物动词rise，may是情态动词，情态动词后使用动词原形，故答案是B。
【点评】考查动词辨析及情态动词的用法。
注意情态动词后使用动词原形。
2．In fact, Liu Tu's parents have nothing against .A. runB. to runC. runsD. running【答案】 D【解析】【分析】against反对（介词），介词后跟动词ing形式，故选D。
【点评】考查动词的不同形式。
3．The little boy his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.A. lentB. offeredC. tookD. brought【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：在拥挤的公交车上，这个小男孩主动将座位让给了一位老太太。
lend“借（出）”;offer“主动提供”;take“带（走）”;bring“带（来）”。
根据句意可知，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词的辨析。
4．The girl has a boyfriend Bill.A. callB. calledC. is calledD. is calling【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：那个女孩有个名叫比尔的男朋友。
此题考查过去分词做定语。
called名叫......的。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词的不同形式。
5．The manager his workers very hard so they hated him.A. praisedB. taughtC. droveD. protected【答案】 C【解析】【分析】经理迫使他的工人人拼命干活，所以他们恨他。
初中英语语法知识—动词时态的真题汇编及解析(1)
一、选择题1．Look! Dave __________ on the phone.A．talks B．are talking C．talk D．is talking 2．Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks.A．will have B．has C．is going to be D．are going to be 3．Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A．used to live; used to eatingB．is used to live; used to eatC．is used to live; used to eatingD．used to living; used to eat4．Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A．watches; reading B．watching; reads C．looks; reading D．watches; looking 5．It’s 4:00 p.m. The students _____ in the pool.A．swim B．swam C．swims D．are swimming6．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 7．— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night?— Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon.A．was B．will be C．is going to have 8．Which of the following sentences is correct?A．He came in and sat down.B．We all like <Harry Potter>.C．When we met. He didn't say hello.D．We went out, headed for the bus stop.9．—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in.—I ________ a meeting at that time.A．had B．was having C．have had D．would have 10．—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A．has begun B．has stopped C．has been on 11．—Have you written a litter to your brother?—Yes, I have. I________one last Sunday.A．was writing B．wrote C．have written 12．—How long can I _____ the English workbook? —For two weeks.A．borrow B．to borrow C．keep D．to keep 13．Miss Smith in our school since five years ago.A．teaches B．taught C．has taught D．is teaching14．When I was young, my mother ___________ by my side all the time.A．stays B．is staying C．stayed D．will stay 15．—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A．were reading B．have read C．will read D．read 16．Look at Amy. She ________ for the school bus.A．wait B．is waiting C．waits D．waiting 17．The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A．was felt B．is felt C．felt D．feels 18．While I_______ a detective story, someone_______ at the door．A．read, was knockingB．read, knockedC．was reading, knockedD．was reading, was knocking19．---Where have you been recently?---I _______ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.A．have been B．had gone C．had been D．was 20．It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A．have B．having C．is having D．are having 21．With a book in his hand, the boy ________ in bed.A．lie B．lied C．lay D．lying 22．Don’t talk! The baby ________.A．sleeps B．is sleep C．sleeping D．is sleeping 23．— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A．use; listen B．are listening; listeningC．use; to listen D．is listening; to listening24．My father is a teacher and he ___________ in this school for about twenty years. A．works B．is working C．was working D．has worked 25．—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：看！Dave正在打电话。
新高考英语真题分项汇编专题：动词和动词短语(解析版)
专题04 动词和动词短语1.（2023年新高考I卷完形填空）As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her race when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She ____25____ to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue.25. A. agreed B. returned C. stopped D. promised【答案】C【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意：她停下来帮助她的同伴Danielle Lenoue。
A. agreed同意；B. returned回来；C. stopped 停止；D. promised答应。
根据下文“to help her fellow runner”可知，她停下来帮助她的同伴Danielle Lenoue。
故选C。
2.（2023年新高考II卷）As a little girl, I ________ (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up. Now, I’m living out that dream indirectly by helping the panda keepers do their job in English.【答案】wished【详解】考查动词。
句意：作为一个小女孩，我希望长大后成为一名动物园管理员。
分析句子结构可知，本句缺少谓语动词，所以wish作本句谓语，和主语I之间是主动关系，根据后文的grew可知用一般过去时。
故填wished。
3.（新高考II卷完形填空）It just ___44___ that I was planning another PNP flight with another pilot, Karen, who ___45___ to take Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia. What I was to do was fly to Topeka to ___46___ Tiffy.44. A. appeared B. proved C. happened D. showed45. A. waited B. offered C. hurried D. failed46. A. see off B. look for C. hand over D. pick up【答案】44. C 45. B 46. D【详解】【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。
【英语】英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析
【英语】英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、短语动词1．My son _______ his father, because they are both cheerful.A. looks afterB. takes afterC. runs afterD. looks like【答案】 B【解析】【分析】look after照顾；照看；take after（面貌、言行、性格等）像；run after 追赶； look like（外表）看起来像。
句意为“我儿子像他父亲，两个人都乐呵呵的。
”显然是指性格方面像，故选B。
2．— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?— You'd better take a train. the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——玛丽，下个星期我怎样才能从武汉到达咸宁？——你最好坐火车去。
在时间表中查找合适的列车。
A. Set up建立；B. Look up查找；C. Take up从事；D. Put up张贴，举起。
这里是表示查找，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
理解句意并掌握词组的意义和用法。
3．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。
A.被绊倒； B.从……落下； C.离开，消瘦。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
4．Nowadays more and more people ________ food safety.A. pay attention toB. look afterC. take it easyD. look out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：现在，越来越多的人注意食品安全。
(英语)英语试卷分类汇编英语动词(及答案)含解析
（英语）英语试卷分类汇编英语动词(及答案)含解析一、动词1．— What are you doing?— I'm ________ my English book.A. lookingB. looking forC. looking afterD. find out【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：“你在干什么？”“我在找我的书。
”lo o k看；look for寻找；look after照顾；find out找到。
be+动词-ing形式构成现在进行时，根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2．—Have some ice cream, please. —Mm, it tastes_______.A. goodB. betterC. well【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一请来些冰激凌吧。
嗯，尝起来很好。
结合句意可知没有比较，故排除B。
感官动词，看做系动词，后加形容词。
尝起来，good形容词，好的，well副词，好地。
故选A。
3．—The fire at around 3 a. m. local time when people were celebrating with fireworks.—I'm sorry to hear it.A. broke outB. ran outC. went outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：—大约在当地时间3点是时候着火了，当时人们正在用燃烧烟火搞庆祝活动。
—听到这件事我很难过。
A. broke out 爆发；B. ran out 耗尽，跑出去； C. went out 出去；D. put out扑灭。
broke out可以指战争或火的突然发生。
故选A。
4．John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。
(英语)中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
（英语）中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、动词1．We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词，使某物处于……的状态。
句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。
根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。
故选A。
【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构。
2．My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋，让我坐在炉火旁．took off脱掉．kicked off踢开．carried out进行，执行．put out扑灭．根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁．可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋．结合选项只有A符合题意．故选A．【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。
——谢谢，要试一些吗？A. smells闻起来；B. feels感觉，摸起来；C. sounds听起来；D. tastes品尝，尝起来。
食物要么闻到香味，要么尝到味道，根据语境，这里是闻到，故选A。
4．TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美，我们很多人都喜欢听。
动词ing形式大全汇编
walk
read
speak
ask
sleep
fly
watch
say
talk
listen
drink
sleep
wear
eat
cook
draw
worry
play
think
wash
see
jump
draw
catch
keep
blow
call
learn
open
grow
do
touch
water
climb
stand
dance
dancing
ride
write
love
take
change
bite
give
invite
drive
come
make
have
hope
close
move
leave
make
live
have
hide
smile
use
hike
动词ing形式大全
Ⅰ.直接加ing：
go
标题：手工制作坊2004年3月18日going
精明的商家不失时机地打出“自己的饰品自己做”、“DIY(Do It Yourself)饰品、真我个性”的广告，推出“自制饰品”服务，吸引了不少喜欢标新立异、走在潮流前端的年轻女孩，成为上海的时尚消费市场。其市场现状特点具体表现为：据调查统计在对大学生进行店铺经营风格所考虑的因素问题调查中，发现有50%人选择了价格便宜些，有28%人选择服务热情些，有30%人选择店面装潢有个性，只有14%人选择新颖多样。如图（1-5）所示sell
【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1．—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A. give inB. give offC. give upD. give out【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我们如何能帮助山村里的孩子？—我们可以散发传单号召人们捐款。
give in屈服; 投降; 让步；give off发出; 放出; 散发出; 放射出; give up放弃；giveout分发; 公布。
所以选D2．--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼职吗？——是的，我认为既然我已经长大了，我不应该总是依靠父母。
depend on依靠；取决于；fight against与……打架；argue with与某人争论；hear from收到……来信。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。
look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。
_专题05 系动词、助动词、情态动词(真题分类汇编)
小升初英语知识过关练真题汇编系动词、助动词、情态动词一、单选题1．（2022·陕西汉中·统考）—Look at my photos from the Labour Day holiday. —Wow! They ______ so cool!A．are B．is C．be D．am 2．（2022·江西吉安·统考）Listen! Sarah _____ in the next room.A．singing B．sing C．is singing 3．（2022·云南昆明·统考）My grandparents ______ clean the house next weekend. A．is going to B．going to C．are going to 4．（2022·湖南怀化·统考）The weather ________ cool and nice.A．getting B．get to C．is getting 5．（2022·湖北黄石·统考）My feet ________ bigger than yours.A．am B．is C．are6．（2021·云南昆明·统考）There _______ lots of dinosaurs many years ago. A．are B．were C．was7．（2021·甘肃陇南·统考）Playing football ______ good exercise.A．were B．are C．is8．（2021·江苏宿迁·统考）—Where ______ you two weeks ago?—I ______ in Nanjing.A．was; was B．was; were C．were; was D．am; is 9．（2021·江苏南通·统考）—________ you happy last summer holiday? —Yes, I ________.A．Were; was B．Was, wasn’t C．Were, were 10．（2021·浙江嘉兴·统考）—How many classes ________ there? —Thirteen.A．is B．are C．am D．be 11．（2021·江苏淮安·统考）______ the boys ______ in the music room now? A．Is; singing B．Are; singing C．Does; sing 12．（2021·江苏淮安·统考）Sweet food _______bad _______ your teeth.A．are; for B．is; for C．are; to13．（2022·安徽蚌埠·统考）I was too short then, so I _______ ride a bike well.A．wasn’t B．can’t C．couldn’t14．（2022·江苏淮安·统考）Don't shout, Tim. Your father _______.A．sleep B．sleepy C．is sleeping15．（2022·河北唐山·统考）Jenny __________ go to school on those days.A．doesn’t B．isn’t C．don’t D．aren’t16．（2022·安徽滁州·统考）—Where _______ he read books?—He read them in the bedroom.A．does B．is C．did17．（2022·湖北黄石·统考）_______ you _______ English yesterday afternoon?A．Did; listen to B．Do; listen to C．Did; listened to 18．（2022·湖南怀化·统考）We ________ wash our hands before eating.A．should B．shouldn’t C．isn’t19．（2021·浙江温州·统考）—Can you play basketball?—Yes, I'm very good at it, but I ________ play it well before.A．can`t B．could C．couldn't20．（2021·甘肃陇南·统考）The grapes won’t be ready till August, so we ______ eat them. A．couldn’t B．can C．aren’t21．（2021·江苏宿迁）You ________ play football on the road.A．should B．mustn’t C．can22．（2021·江苏南通·统考）We ________ eat or drink in the library. We ________ keep quiet. A．must; can B．should; shouldn’t C．shouldn’t should 23．（2021·云南昆明·统考）—What did Amy _______ last night?—She saw a film.A．did B．does C．do24．（2021·江苏连云港·统考）—Is there going to ________ a football match this afternoon? —No, there isn’t. But we are going to ________ a class meeting.A．be; be B．have; have C．be; have D．have; be 25．（2021·甘肃陇南·统考）Look, the girl is ______ on the playground.A．run B．running C．runs二、用单词正确形式填空26．（2022·浙江宁波·统考）Listen! Sam _____ (sing) songs. How beautiful! 27．（2022·安徽蚌埠·统考）Here _______ (be) some storybooks for you.28．（2022·浙江金华·校考）Before, there _______ (be) no computers.29．（2022·江西吉安·统考）I _____ (be) sorry to hear that.30．（2022·安徽蚌埠·统考）Mrs Black ________ (not go) to work on Sunday. 31．（2022·陕西渭南·统考）How often ______ (do) Danny eat fruit?32．（2022·云南昆明·统考）Tom _____ (do not) come to school yesterday because he had a cold.33．（2021·陕西延安·统考）Where _________ (be) you an hour ago?34．（2021·河北廊坊·统考）Look! Jenny ______ (run) on playground.35．（2021·江苏淮安·统考）There ______ (be) any students in the library yesterday. 36．（2021·江苏连云港·统考）Tim ________ (watch) fireworks with us tomorrow evening, but his sister will.37．（2021·江苏南京·校考）Peter _______ (watch) TV every evening. But he _______ (not watch) last night.38．（2021·浙江宁波·统考）We ____ ____ (not do) homework yesterday.39．（2020·江苏南通·统考）Would you please ____(look) after the old man?三、补全句子40．（2022·河北邯郸·统考）Look! The children _______ (正在跳舞) in the playground. 41．（2021·辽宁鞍山·统考）There _____ (有) a pen and two books in my schoolbag. 42．（2022·浙江金华·校考）You are ill. You should _______a doctor.43．（2022·江苏无锡）Don’t _____ _____ _____ (跑或跳) on the road.44．（2022·安徽蚌埠·统考）My mother can s_____ E_____ (说英语).45．（2020·江苏无锡·校考）Look at the sign. It means we _____________________ (不应该拍照) here.46．（2022·青海西宁·统考）I have a dream that one day I will t__________ all over the world and see the interesting places.参考答案1．A2．C3．C4．C5．C6．B7．C8．C9．A10．B11．B12．B13．C14．C15．A16．C17．A18．A19．C20．A21．B22．C23．C24．C25．B26．is singing27．are28．were29．am30．doesn't go31．does32．didn’t33．were34．is running35．weren’t36．won't watch37．watches didn’t watch38．did not/didn’t do39．look 40．are dancing41．is42．see43．run or jump44．speak/peak English/nglish45．shouldn’t take photos46．travel/ravel。
【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1．A wolf has become the mascot（吉祥物） of the World Cup 2018 that ________ in Russia.A.took placeB.heldC.will take placeD.will hold【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：将在俄罗斯举行的2018世界杯的吉祥物是一只狼。
took place发生，举行，是过去式；held举行，过去式；will take place将要举行；will hold将要举行。
根据句中的时间2018可知，这里是将来的事情，应用一般将来时态，故先排除A和B。
that引导的定语从句，先行词是the World Cup 2018与动词hold构成被动关系，应用被动语态，故D不对；take place不能用于被动语态，故答案为C。
【点评】此题考查的被动语态和动词辨析，平时注意区分动词短语的意义和用法。
注意动词的时态和语态的用法。
2．If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time.A. look throughB. look aroundC. look afterD. look down upon【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想多了解太空，请浏览《时间简史》这本书。
look through浏览；look around环顾四周；look after照顾；look down upon瞧不起。
根据句意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
熟记短语，理解句意，根据语境判断选项。
3．Please keep still, or I can't cut your hair. It's dangerous.A. don't comeB. don't moveC. don't be late【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：请不要动，不然我不能给你剪头发，很危险。
2021年初中英语语法知识—动词的真题汇编附答案
一、选择题1．This my sister and those my brothers.A．is, is B．are, are C．is, are2．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels3．The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt 4．—David, you got any tea?—Yes. Would you like some?A．have B．do C．has5．What kind of music ________ he ________?A．does; listen B．does; listen to C．is; listen D．is; listen to 6．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 7．—What will the weather _______tomorrow?— It is going to_______ .A．be like; rainy B．be like; rain C．like; rain D．like; rainy 8．—How much ________ this pair of shoes?—Five dollars.A．am B．is C．are D．be9．Which of the following sentences is right?A．My books on the desk B．Nice meet you, tooC．These are my dictionaries D．Thanks you for your help.10．Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A．like both B．both are like C．both like D．are both like 11．This pair of pants______gray. What color________your pants?A．are; are B．is;is C．is;are12．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A．does B．do C．is D．are13．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 14．— Tom in the library?—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.A．Is;are B．Is;is C．Are;is15．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have noA．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing16．I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it? A．have, bought B．did buy C．will, buy D．do , buy 17．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A．go B．come C．to go D．to come 18．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping 19．When did your father your mother?A．marry B．marry to C．marry with D．get married 20．— When and where shall we meet?— Let's ________it half past nine.A．meet B．make C．do21．--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A．looks like; looks like B．looks like; looksC．looks; looks like D．looks; looks22．— How sweet the flowers _____ in spring!— Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A．taste B．smell C．feel23．The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds24．________your brother________ a baseball?A．Do; have B．Does; has C．Does; have D．Do; has 25．Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A．and; hear B．or; hear C．and; heard D．or; heard【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这是我姐姐，那些是我哥哥。
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【初中英语】真题动词基本形式汇编一、动词基本形式1．If you ___________ too much money on the dress, you will have none to have lunch.A. spendB. payC. take【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你……太多钱在裙子上，你会没钱吃午餐。
spend，pay，cost，take都意为“花费”，但用法不同。
spend的结构是sb. spend time/money on sth或者doing sth；sb. pay money for sth；sth. cost sb. money； it takes sb some time to do sth.故选A。
【点评】考查四个“花费”的用法。
2．My sister used to _____ thin and short, but now she is tall.A. beB. wasC. hasD. have【答案】 A【解析】【分析】根据thin and short又瘦又矮，可知此处填动词be。
used to do sth.过去常常做某事。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词原形。
3．—I think the girl under the tree must be Alice.—No,it be her.She is in the gym now.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. mayD. may not【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——我认为树下的那个女孩一定是爱丽斯。
——不，不可能是她。
她现在在体育馆。
A. 不可能，B. 表示禁止，C. 可能，D. 可能不，由最后一句“她现在在体育馆”可知，设空句句意为“不，那不可能是她”，故用can't。
故选A。
【点评】本题考查情态动词。
熟记情态动词的用法，并能在语境中熟练运用。
4．The common Chinese people are looking forward to their life standard as soon as possible.A. makingB. improvingC. droppingD. hitting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：普通的中国老百姓渴望能尽快地提高生活水平。
A制作，B提高，C掉，D击打。
根据life standard生活水平，用提高improve。
故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析，注意理解动词意思，理解句意。
5．—Has Mr. Zhang spoken at the meeting?—No, he silent all the time.A. soundedB. feltC. fellD. remained【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——张先生在会上发言了吗？——不，他一直保持沉默。
保持：remain，后跟形容词做表语，sound：听起来，feel：感觉，fall：摔倒，故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
根据语境确定适当的系动词。
6．— Sorry, we can't hear you clearly. Could you please _______ your e-mail address?— I'll write it down.A. pronounceB. repeatC. reviewD. connect【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——抱歉，我们没能听清楚你。
请你重复一下你的电子邮箱地址好吗？——我会把它写下来。
A. 发音，B. 重复，C. 复习，D. 连接，根据语境，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
根据句意选出正确的动词。
7．Tina is so shy that she is afraid of _______ in front of a group.A. to speakB. speakC. speakingD. spoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：Tina如此害羞以至于她害怕在人群面前讲话。
be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事，故选C。
【点评】考查动名词作宾语。
8．— Will you take part in the football game on Sunday afternoon?— Yes, but it has been ________because of the rain.A. refusedB. controlledC. cancelledD. served【答案】 C【解析】【分析】A.refused拒绝；B.controlled控制；C.cancelled取消；D.served服务；句意：你将参加星期六下午的足球比赛吗？--是的，但是因为下雨已经被取消了。
has been +动词的过去分词为现在完成时的被动语态，故选C。
9．It was her _____ performance（表演）. Her successful career _____ only 10 years.A. last, lastB. last, lasted forC. lasted, lastedD. lasted, lasted for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】这是一道考查一个词不同词性辨析以及介词应用的选择题。
句意：这是她最后的表演。
她成功的事业持续了有十年。
由句意知，第一个空应填一个形容词，修饰表演，故填last，最后的。
第二个空应填动词，且表示过去的某一时间段内，经常或习惯性的动作，应填lasted。
持续的动作用for加一段时间来修饰，故填lasted for。
故选B。
【点评】本题需要考生熟练掌握同一词语的不同词性，在学习中可以拓宽知识以便了解。
10．一 I doubt that he will change his mind.一 If so, you'd better ask him about it directly.A. am sureB. believeC. am not sure【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我怀疑他会改变主意。
——如果这样，你组好直接问他。
doubt怀疑；be sure确信；believe相信；be not sure不确信。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。
11．I'm afraid that this type of energy will if we continue to waste it．A. run outB. break outC. come downD. fall down【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：恐怕这种类型的能源将耗尽，如果我们继续浪费它的话。
A．run out 用完，耗尽；B．break out爆发；C．come down 降落，下来；D．fall down跌倒，失败。
结合句意可知，答案为A。
【点评】此题考查动词的固定搭配。
12．— What him last night?— He had an accident on the way home.A. took place toB. took place forC. happened toD. happened for【答案】 C【解析】【分析】根据 him他可知考查短语sth. happen to sb.某人发生某事。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
13．Sara told us eating too much pizza her sick.A. letB. gotC. wantedD. made【答案】 D【解析】【分析】“make sb．+形容间”意为”使／让某人怎么样”，为固定用法，故选D。
句意是：莎拉告诉我们吃太多的比萨使她不舒服。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析。
14．— Smart phones are more and more popular now.— So they are. But they still ________ too much.A. payB. costC. takeD. spend【答案】 B【解析】【分析】四个选项均为花费的意思。
固定搭配为:①sb. pay （钱）for sth.某人花多少钱买某物;②sth. cost sb. （钱）某物花费某人多少钱;③It takes sb. （钱/时间） to do sth.某人花多少钱/时间做某事;④sb. spend （钱/时间）on sth.某人花多少钱/时间买某物/做某事。
句意:智能手机现在越来越流行。
—是啊，的确如此。
但是它们还是太贵了。
横线前主语为they,指代智能手机，即主语为某物，故选B。
【点评】此题考查花费短语的固定搭配，平时要多总结并熟记。
15．For our safety，we must ________ the traffic rules on the way to school．A. followB. changeC. makeD. break【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词词义辨析．句意：为了我们的安全，在去学校的路上我们必须遵守交通规则．follow遵循；change改变；make制造；break打破．根据题干For our safety，为了我们的安全，可知应说在去学校的路上我们必须遵守交通规则．故选A．16．Don't any more time, or he will miss the meeting.A. saveB. trustC. wasteD. love【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：不要再浪费时间，否则他会错过会议的。
A. save节约，节省；B. trust相信，信任；C. waste浪费，滥用；D. love喜欢。
如果浪费了时间，就赶不上开会。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析，结合句意选择合适的词。
17．When I got home, my father _______ the music.A. am listening toB. listened toC. was listening toD. was listening【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：当我到家的时候，我的父亲……音乐。
根据句意可知此处应该使用过去进行时，故选C。
【点评】考查时态的辨析。
18．These oranges look nice，but very sour．（）A. feelB. tasteC. soundD. look【答案】B【解析】【分析】这些橘子看起来很好，但是尝起来很酸．考查感官动词；感官动词sound译为听上去；taste 译为尝起来；feel 译为感到/摸起来；look译为看．根据语境These oranges look nice（这些橘子看起来很好）可知，只有答案B其相适应，应是指尝起来酸，故选B．19．—How do you study English, Mary?—By ______ English magazines.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——Mary，你怎么学习英语？——通过阅读杂志。