(完整word版)人教版重庆中考英语高频考点复习
[全]中考英语高频考点、句型详解-人教版
中考英语高频考点、句型详解-人教版主题句:He accepted her invitation to the party.他接受了她的去参加聚会的邀请。
考点一、accept 和receive的用法辨析1.accept 用作动词,意为"接受",指经过考虑而主动"接受",强调个人的主观意愿。
He is very glad to accept my invitation.他非常愉快地接受了我的邀请。
I'm afraid that I can't accept your presents.恐怕我不能接受你们的礼品。
2. receive 用作动词,意为"收到、接收",通常指收到某物的客观动作,含有被动意味,不强调主观态度(接受或拒绝)。
It is better to give than to receive.给予要比接受好.I received his expensive birthday gift, but I refused to accept it politely. 我收到他送的昂贵的生日礼物,但我礼貌地拒绝了。
He wants to receive a good education at university.他想要在大学接受良好的教育。
考点二、invitation 的用法1. invitation 名词,意为"邀请;请柬",是由动词invite 转变而来的名词。
Thanks for your invitation, but I have to stay at home to look after my baby sister.感谢你的邀请,但我必须待在家里照看我的小妹妹。
I'm afraid you can't come to our party without our invitation.没有我们的邀请,恐怕你不能参加我们的聚会。
2024届重庆市(康德卷)普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考模拟调研卷(三)英语试题(高频考点)
1. When will the meeting be held?A.At 2 pm tomorrow.B.At 3 pm today.C.At 3 pm tomorrow.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At home.B.In a hotel.C.At a grocery.3. How many cookies did John eat?A.Three.B.Four.C.Seven.4. Who made the call?A.The woman’s workmate.B.The man’s assistant.C.The man’s boss.5. Why does the man look different now according to himself?A.He has lost weight.B.He has got older.C.He has had a haircut.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What does the woman think of the man?A.He’s relaxed.B.He’s anxious.C.He’s annoyed.2. What does the man finally decide to do this weekend?A.Write his paper.B.Teach a few classes.C.Have a good night’s sleep.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What will the speakers do later?A.Check the items.B.Negotiate the discount.C.Revise the order.2. When will the goods be delivered?A.Before the 19th.B.On the 20th.C.After the 22nd.8. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
中考英语高频考点复习有什么
中考英语高频考点复习有什么中考进入倒计时,初三的考生们是不是在紧锣密鼓的复习中,你是不是很怕英语考不好呢?你知道初中英语知识点有哪些吗?下面是小编给大家带来的中考英语高频考点复习,欢迎大家阅读参考,我们一起来看看吧!中考英语高频考点复习1.stop to do sth. 和stop doing sth.“stop to do sth。
” 表示停止做其它事情而去做“to do sth。
”所表示的事情,可以将“to do sth。
”理解成“stop”的目的状语;“stop doing sth。
”表示不做“doing sth。
”所表示的事情。
例如:“Stop talking. Let’s begin our class。
” said the teacher. 老师说:“别说话了,让我们开始上课。
”We have kept doing our homework for along time. Let’s stop to listen to music. 我们做家庭作业很长时间了,让我们停下来听听音乐。
2.forgetto do sth。
和forget doingsth. (remember to do sth. 和remember doing sth。
)“forget to do sth。
”表示将来不要忘记做某事,谈的是未来的事情;“forget doing sth。
”表示忘记过去应该做的事情。
例如:“Don’tforget to do your homework。
” said the teacher beforethe class was over.老师在下课前说:“不要忘记做家庭作业。
”“I’m sorry. Iforgot doing my homework. May I hand it in this afternoon, Mr. Chen?” said Li Ming.李明说:“对不起,我忘记做家庭作业了。
(全)2021中考英语:高频考点+句型详细解析-人教版
中考英语:高频考点+句型详细解析-人教版主题句:Work hard, and you'll pass the exam.努力学习,那么你就会通过考试的。
考点一、Work hard. "努力学习(工作)" 祈使句祈使句概念: 表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子。
主要特征:省略主语(第二人称),也就是通常以动词原形开头。
例如:Be quiet, please. 请安静。
Stop and listen to me. 停下来听我说。
Let's go home. 让我们回家吧。
否定祈使句:Don't + 动词原形。
Don't make any noise. 不要吵闹。
Don't be late again. 不要再迟到。
Don't let him leave. 不要让他离开。
考点二、祈使句+ and / or + (一般将来时)陈述句。
1.祈使句+ and + (一般将来时)陈述句。
and表示前后句是顺接关系,"那么"。
整个句型的意思:(你)做……吧,那么你就会……Keep doing sports, and you'll get healthier. 坚持做运动,那么你就会身体好起来。
Get up early, and you'll catch the early bus. 早点起床,那么你就会赶上早班车。
2. 祈使句+ or + (一般将来时)陈述句。
or表示前后句是转折关系,"否则的话"整个句型的意思是:(你)做……吧,否则的话你就会……Work hard, or you won't pass the exam. 努力学习吧,否则你不会通过考试的。
Be careful, or you will make more mistakes. 仔细些,否则你会犯更多错误的。
2024初中英语中考阅读理解高频考点必刷专项练习卷 (5396)
一、阅读理解文章大意:本文主要介绍了战国时期俞伯牙和钟子期的感人故事。
1. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入1~5小题横线上的最佳选项。
The word “zhi yin”, which means close friends, comes from the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in the Warring States Period. Boya was good at playing the guqin. 1 To Boya’s surprise, Ziqi, a woodcutter who happened to pass by, could understand exactly what he wanted to express through his music. 2 Since Boya had to return to his state, they agreed to meet again in the following year.Unfortunately, when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend had died from an illness. Boya was so sad and in front of Ziqi’s tomb(墓), he played again the music he had played when they first met. The feeling of the music was so strong that it was as if the rivers and mountains were crying. 3 From then on, Boya never played again. People in the Song Dynasty built the Guqin Tai in Wuhan to memorize the deep friendship between Boya and Ziqi. 45 The famous ancient Chinese classical music piece Gao Shan Liu Shui, also known as high mountains and floating water, is usuallyperformed in some international meetings. It not only shows the beauty of traditional Chinese culture, but also expresses Chinese willingness to develop its friendship with people from all over the world.A.After a long talk, they became good friends.B.Zhiyin culture has new development in the new period.C.After finishing playing, Boya broke his guqin into pieces.D.The Guqin Tai became an important part of the local culture.E.One day, he was playing music on his way home on the boat.F.When you’re with your friends or family, a conversation can make your mind run better.G.If you are too tired, just turn on the radio and listen to the Chinese classical music piece Gao Shan Liu Shui.2.In Yingxiu Town of Wenchuan, Qi Jianfeng attended the 10th anniversary(周年纪念日) of Wenchuan Earthquake with hundreds of doctors and volunteers, 1 .Wenchuan was hit by a strong earthquake on May 12th, 2008. At least 69,000 people were killed and more than 375,000 were hurt.2 Soldiers and doctors quickly arrived in the area At that time, they were saving people and rebuilding (重建) homes.3 he wantedto help those who had lost their families or homes. Qi Jian feng worked as a volunteer after the earthquake. He also listened to the local people carefully so that they had someone to talk to.Qi’s job lasted (持续的)for three years. 4 but Qi kept on staying here. He saw the destroyed (毁坏的)place become a new town. The beautiful mountains and friendly people made him prefer to work here. He got a job and bought an apartment in Wenchuan. 5 He hopes to help people specially the young receive earthquake training.Although the earthquake broke many things apart, it brought everyone closer together.A.It was easy enough to save the people under the buildings.B.He never imagined what a big difference an earthquake made to his life.C.Most volunteers have left Wenchuan.D.He has remained in Wenchuan ever since then.E.As soon as Qi Jianfeng heard the news.F.Many people became homeless.G.Qi Jianfeng was on his way to Wenchuan.文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。
[全]2021中考英语高频考点、句型讲练-人教
2021中考英语高频考点、句型讲练人教版主题句:This new machine is different from the old one.这台新机器和旧的那台是不同的。
考点:one的几种特殊用法one 除了用作数词,表示数量"一"以外,还有几种特殊用法。
1. one 用作不定代词,单独使用泛指包括说话者在内的任何人、人们,其复数形式为ones, 所有格形式为one's, 反身代词为oneself。
One must follow these public rules.一个人必须遵守这些公共规则。
One should learn to get on well with others at any time.一个人无论什么时候都应该学会和他人友好相处。
2. one 和ones 与定冠词the 连用,可以指代具体的人或物。
The one in red over there is my friend.那边穿红衣服的人是我的朋友。
I don't take the ones which don't belong to me.我不会带走不属于我的东西。
3. one / ones 可用来替代前面出现过的名词,以避免重复。
My pen has lost. Will you please lend me one?我的钢笔丢了,借我一支用用好吗?I prefer small cars to large ones.我喜欢小汽车,不喜欢大汽车。
The sweater is too expensive. Please show me a cheaper one.这件毛衣太贵了,请给我拿件便宜的。
4. one 用作替代词和it 以及that的区别。
one 用来替代前文出现的表示"同类异物"的单数可数名词,是泛指。
it 用来替代前文出现的表示"同一事物"的单数名词或不可数名词。
中考英语高频考点复习(七年级上册) 含答案
2020年中考英语高频考点复习(七年级上册)课时1 Units 1~2高频词汇考点1 really adv. 的确,确实(教材P18 Welcome)[知识精讲] really是由“real + ly”构成的副词,表示某人所进行的动作或行为是“真的,真正地”,常用于答语中,表示感兴趣或惊讶。
如:— Our teacher is from America.我们的老师来自美国。
— Oh, really? 哦,真的吗?考点精练11. (2019·兰州)Lucy used to be ________(real) shy. So she took acting classes to deal with her shyness.2.(2019·龙东地区改编)— My uncle has a new restaurant, but it's a little far.— ________? Manyi Noodle House is more convenient than his.A.ReallyB.NearlyC.SlowlyD.Hardly考点2 time n. 次,回(教材P18 Welcome)[知识精讲] time意为“次数”,是可数名词,英文中“一次”用once,“两次”用twice,三次或三次以上用“基数词+ times”。
many times a day一天很多次,表频率。
英语中,对频率提问用how often。
如:— We have meals three times a day.我们一天吃三次饭。
考点精练23. (2019·孝感)I've already asked her ________(two)but she hasn't replied to me.4. (2019·南京玄武二模)Although the little kid had only been there ________(one) before, she found the way easily.5. — How was your skating lesson last week?— Not bad. Although I fell over ________, I managed to skate at last.A. many timeB. much timeC. many timesD. much times考点3 enjoy vt. 享受……的乐趣;欣赏;喜爱(教材P19 Welcome)[知识精讲] enjoy意为“喜爱;欣赏”,后可接名词、代词、反身代词或动名词作宾语,但不能用不定式作宾语。
2023年中考英语语法易错高频考点汇总
2023年中考英语易错高频语法考点(一)一、名词【考点1】单复数特殊变化man—men, woman—women, foot—feet, tooth—teeth, goose—geese, child—children单复数同形people, sheep, deer,Chinese, Japanese(注意:Americans,Germans)【考点2】复合词组:women(变)bus lines(只变最后一词)二、冠词【考点1】a/an 的区分:注意以“U”开头的单词。
如果发字母u本身的音/ju:/,前面加a:a useful book, a university如果发以外的音,前面加an:an unusual chair, an unimportant meeting,【考点2】球类运动和三餐饭前不加the: play football, play table tennis乐器前加the: play the violin,play the piano【考点3】a“u”;an“h”;an “s”;an “x”三、动词【考点1】时态1)从句与主句时态一致He said he had been there for an hour.He said the sun is bigger than the moon. (自然规律自然现象用一般现在时态)He said the moon is running around the earth.(错误,应改为一般现在时态)2)时态变异(必考):A——瞬间动词的-ing形式表将来The plane is taking off in an hour.The old man is dying.(将要死了)B——条件状语从句:一般现在时表将来I don't know if he will come tomorrow. If he comes, I will call you.I will ring you as soon as I finish my work.I won’t go out until my homework is done.【考点2】主谓一致:谓语动词跟着主语发生变化1)第三人称单数现象(集体名词做主语)Our class are playing football now (与人有关的动作)Our class is a small one (整体)2)就近一致原则:There be 句型Either orNeither...nor...,not only...but also..Not only they but also I am wrong.【考点3】非谓语to do——动作未做,准备做doing——动作正在做或已做-ed形式——后一动作被动发生特例:* 使、让(make,let,have)主动不带to,被动带tomake sb. do /make sb not do/be made to dolet sb. do【出处:】* The teacher asked the students to stop talking and to listen to her.原创作品* I have my car repaired.(我请人修理了我的车。
中考英语 重难考点解疑(三年真题+两年模拟)第七讲 形容词(原卷版 )
第七讲形容词考点扫描☆聚焦中考中考英语对形容词句型的考查主要集中在以下几个方面:1、形容词词义的辨析2、同根词辨析3、形容词短语、副词词义辨析、形容词副词混合辨析。
高频考点一:形容词词义的辨析分析近年中考真题可知,对于形容词的考査注重语言环境下的词义辨析,且偏向同类形容词词义辨析,如人物描述类、情感情绪类、事物描述类、词义相近类、词义相对类其他类。
高频考点二:同根词辨析分析近年中考真题可知,主要在完形填空中考查同根词辨析。
同根词辨析主要涉及词义相对和词性的差别。
高频考点三:形容词短语分析近年中考真题可知,对形容词短语的考查主要在按要求完成句子中,考查考生在语境中使用形容词短语的能力。
高频考点四:副词词义辨析分析近年中考真题可知,兰州主要在完形空中考查副词词义辨析,省卷主要在单项选择中考考查角度包括:ly结尾的副词、易考副词、频度副词和其他副词的考查。
高频考点五:形容词副词混合辨析分析近年中考真题可知,对形容词、副词的混合辨析主要在单项选择和完形填空中考查,其考查的特点为:选项为两个或三个单词的两种词性之间旳混合辨析。
考点剖析☆名师点拨高频考点剖析一:形容词词义的辨析考生在解答此类试题时,首先要确定各选项的含义,然后分析语境和逻辑关系,确定正确答案。
下面将常见的同类形容词列举如下:1.人物描述类talll高的short矮的fat胖的thin瘦的bind眼盲的deaf耳聋的active活跃的cute可爱的famous有名的friendly友好的funny有趣的handsome英俊的humorous幽默的popular受欢迎的smart聪明的serous严肃的strong强壮的young年轻的2.情感情绪类bored无聊的disappointed失望的excited兴奋的frightened害怕的happy开心的interested感兴趣的lonely孤独的nervous焦虑的;紧张的proud骄傲的,自豪的sad伤心的surprised惊讶的3.事物描述类worried担忧的available可利用的bad坏的boring无聊的different不同的fantastic极好的popular流行的special特别的useful有用的4.词义相近类Expensive与high:描述物品贵用expensive,描述物品价格(price)高用high;loney与alone描指述人感到孤独的用lonely(可作定语、表语和宾语补足语),描述人独自的用alone③sleepy与asleep:描述人瞌睡的用sleepy(作表语或前置定语),描述人睡着的状态用asleep(作表语或宾语补足语)。
(全)中考英语高频考点+句型详细解析-人教版2021
中考英语高频考点+句型详细解析-人教版主题句:We should spend more time on our study.我们应该花更多的时间在学习上。
(2019湖南常德毕业)考点一、should 的用法(1)should 情态动词"应该、应当,可能",多用于向对方提出、征询建议或表达一种预期,should = be supposed to do。
should 没有人称、数和时态的变化。
You should get up early and do sports in the morning. 你应当早上早点起床做运动。
Children should help their parents with the housework. 孩子们应该帮助父母做家务。
(2) 疑问句和否定句Should we shake hands or bowl when we meet for the first time?我们首次见面时握手还是鞠躬?What should I do for his birthday? 我应该为他的生日做什么?You shouldn't be angry with him. 你不应该生他的气。
考点二、spend 的用法(1) spend 动词"花费(时间或金钱)",spend的主语必须是"人"。
过去式和过去分词spent / spent①spend…on 在……上花费(时间或金钱)My father spends much time on volunteer work.我父亲花费很多时间从事志愿者工作。
How much did you spend on this book? 这本书你花了多少钱?②spend…(in) doing 花费……做某事Don't spend too much time (in) playing computer games.不要花费太多时间玩电脑游戏。
重庆市中考英语知识点归纳
重庆市中考英语知识点归纳重庆市中考英语考试是中学阶段的重要考试之一,对于准备参加考试的学生来说,了解和掌握各个知识点非常重要。
下面将详细介绍重庆市中考英语知识点。
一、词汇1. 同义词和近义词:重庆市中考英语中常会考察同义词和近义词的使用,例如big和large、buy和purchase等。
2. 形容词和副词:形容词和副词在句子中起到修饰名词或动词的作用。
学生需要熟练掌握形容词和副词的用法和比较级、最高级的变化规则。
3. 动词时态和语态:重庆市中考英语中常考察动词的时态和语态的运用。
学生需要掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等动词时态的用法,以及被动语态的构成和运用。
4. 名词单复数和所有格:名词的单复数形式和所有格在重庆市中考英语中经常考察。
学生需要记住名词单复数的变化规则,以及名词所有格的构成方式。
5. 固定搭配:重庆市中考英语考试中常会考察一些常用的固定搭配,学生需要记住这些固定搭配的使用方法和意义。
二、语法1. 时态:学生需要掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等常用时态的用法和构成规则,并能够根据句子的语境选择合适的时态。
2. 语态:学生需要掌握被动语态的构成和用法,能够根据主动句改写成被动句。
3. 名词:学生需要掌握名词单复数的变化规则和所有格的构成方式。
4. 形容词和副词:学生需要熟练掌握形容词和副词的用法和比较级、最高级的变化规则,并能够根据句子的需要选择合适的形容词或副词。
5. 动词:学生需要熟练掌握动词的时态和语态的用法,并能够使用恰当的动词形式完成句子。
三、阅读理解1. 主旨大意题:主旨大意题要求学生通过阅读短文,理解文章的中心思想或主题,并选择与之相关的答案。
2. 细节理解题:细节理解题要求学生通过阅读短文,找出文章中的具体信息,例如时间、地点、人物、事件等,并选择与之相关的答案。
3. 推理判断题:推理判断题要求学生根据文章中的信息和自己的推理能力进行判断并选择与之相关的答案。
初中英语高频考点词汇大全及详解(200句话掌握中考高频单词)
初中英语高频考点词汇大全及超详细解析(200 句话掌握中考高频单词)单词注释:n.→名词; v.→动词; vt.→及物动词; vi.→不及物动词;a.→形容词;ad.→副词;prep.→介词;conj.→连词;pron.→代词aux. v.→情态动词;num.→数词; int.→叹词pl.→复数形式1. It is reported that last Tuesday, a young traffic policeman was knocked down by accident and sent to the nearby hospital.据报道,上周二一名年轻的交警意外地被撞倒,然后送往了就近的医院。
1 Report [ri?p?:t]n.报告;成绩报告单vt.& vi.报道;公布It is said/reported/believed/hoped, that ,据说、据报道、人们相信、人们希望,,2 traffic n.交通,运输量;(非法的)交易;通信量;交际3 knock down 撞倒4 accident n.意外事件;事故by accident 偶然地;误;不经意5 nearby a.在附近的,位于附近的ad.附近地,不远地6 send [send] vt.送,寄;派遣,打发;发送,发射2. As students, we agree that we should take full advantage of time topractise ourselves and receive more education so that we will have a bright future.作为学生,我们都同意这样的说法,我们应该充分利用时间来锻炼自己,接受更多的教育以便今后我们有所成就。
①agree vt.& vi.同意,赞同②advantage n.有利条件;益处;优越(性);处于支配地位take , advantage of 利用,,③practice vt.& vi.练习;实习④receive vt.& vi.收到;接到;接纳;接待⑤education n.教育;教育学2 / 79⑥, so that ,,以便,,⑦bright a.明亮的,鲜亮的;聪明的;辉煌的;活泼的,机灵的,乖巧的⑧future a.将来的,未来的n.前途,未来3. Sometimes, the tired scientist wants to give up the plan for he hasfailedin the experiment some times, but he still spends some time on itevery daybecause he believes he will be successful sometime.有时,那个疲劳的科学家想要放弃那个计划,因为他已经几次在实验中失败了,但是,他仍每天在这上面花时间,因为他相信,在将来某个时刻会成功的。
中考英语高频考点复习(七年级上册) 含答案
2020年中考英语高频考点复习(七年级上册)课时1 Units 1~2高频词汇考点1 really adv. 的确,确实(教材P18 Welcome)[知识精讲] really是由“real + ly”构成的副词,表示某人所进行的动作或行为是“真的,真正地”,常用于答语中,表示感兴趣或惊讶。
如:— Our teacher is from America.我们的老师来自美国。
— Oh, really? 哦,真的吗?考点精练11. (2019·兰州)Lucy used to be ________(real) shy. So she took acting classes to deal with her shyness.2.(2019·龙东地区改编)— My uncle has a new restaurant, but it's a little far.— ________? Manyi Noodle House is more convenient than his.A.ReallyB.NearlyC.SlowlyD.Hardly考点2 time n. 次,回(教材P18 Welcome)[知识精讲] time意为“次数”,是可数名词,英文中“一次”用once,“两次”用twice,三次或三次以上用“基数词+ times”。
many times a day一天很多次,表频率。
英语中,对频率提问用how often。
如:— We have meals three times a day.我们一天吃三次饭。
考点精练23. (2019·孝感)I've already asked her ________(two)but she hasn't replied to me.4. (2019·南京玄武二模)Although the little kid had only been there ________(one) before, she found the way easily.5. — How was your skating lesson last week?— Not bad. Although I fell over ________, I managed to skate at last.A. many timeB. much timeC. many timesD. much times考点3 enjoy vt. 享受……的乐趣;欣赏;喜爱(教材P19 Welcome)[知识精讲] enjoy意为“喜爱;欣赏”,后可接名词、代词、反身代词或动名词作宾语,但不能用不定式作宾语。
Units1-2单元高频考点总结2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册
九全1-2单元1.-How do you study for a test?你如何为考试而学习?-I study by working with a group.我通过小组合作学习。
知识点:询问及回答做事方式的句型1)对方式状语提问,用疑问词how.2)by doing...结构中,介词by意为“通过”,其后接动名词(短语),构成介词短语,作状语,常用来表达做某事的方式。
by意为“通过,以……的方式”。
后面接动名词或名词。
接交通工具时名词前不用冠词with意为“用,拿着,与……一起”。
后面可接表示工具或人物或身体部位的名词in意为“用”。
接表示语言或颜色的名词2.I 've put on five pounds!我已经胖了5磅了!知识点:put on 增加(体重);发胖1)put on的三种含义①增加(体重);发胖②穿上;戴上③上演2)put on 是动副短语,若其宾语是名词时,放在put与on的中间或其后面,若其宾语是代词时,放在put与on的中间。
【拓展延伸】常见由put构成的其他短语1)put up张贴;挂起;搭建2)put off 推迟;拖延3)put out熄灭;扑灭4)put away放好;收好3.One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner.有一年的圣诞前夜,斯克鲁奇见到了他已故的生意伙伴雅各布·马利的灵魂。
dead形容词,表示“死的;无生命的”。
die不及物动词,表示“死、死亡”。
dying die的现在分词,也可作形容词,表“垂死的,濒于死亡边缘的,枯萎的”之意。
death名词,表示“死、死亡”。
【温馨提示】die是非延续性动词,不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。
4.He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him.他警告斯克鲁奇如果不想落到和他一样的下场的话就要改变他的方式。
(完整)人教版重庆中考英语高频考点复习.doc
重庆中考英语高频考点中考时态语态复习 Review of Tenses一、一般现在时 (Present Simple)概念:表示习惯性,经常性的动作;表示现在的状态与特征;表示普遍真理结构: do does标志语: often ,always ,usually ,sometimes,every day ( week,month, year...)二、一般过去时(Past Simple)概念:表示过去的情况或过去习惯性动作结构: did标志语: yesterday,the day before yesterday,ago,last..., in 1998三、一般将来时(Future Simple)概念 : 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态.结构: will do, shall do, be going to do标志语: tomorrow , the day after tomorrow,next...,in +时间段,in 2020四、现在进行时(Present Progressive)概念 : 表示正在发生的动作结构: be (is, am, are) + doing标志语: now,置于句首的Look ,Listen五、过去进行时( Past Progressive)概念:表示过去正在进行的动作结构: be (was, were) + doing标志语: at this time ,at +时间点 +过去时间( at 9:00 o'clock last night ), when, while.六、过去将来时(Past Future Simple)概念 : 表示从过去某时看将要发生的动作结构: would do should do标志语:常用于主句是一般过去时的宾语从句中七、现在完成时(Present Perfect)结构: has + done, have + done概念与标志语:1)表示过去发生的动作影响到现在,与already, yet, ever, never, just, before,so far 连用。
中考英语 重难考点解疑(三年真题+两年模拟)第五讲 数词(原卷版 )
第五讲数词考点扫描☆聚焦中考数词是中考的常考点也是必考点,主要考查基数词、序数词、概数词以及分数的表达。
高频考点一:基数词的用法1.基数词:表示数量多少的数词。
2.序数词:表示顺序的数词注意:基数词的用法:用于修饰可数名词,除“1”之外名词都要用复数。
高频考点二:序数词的用法基数词变序数词口诀:基变序,有规律,①一般情况直接加-th,如:four---fourth②一,二,三特殊记,词尾t , d , d .(one-- first,two-- second,three-- third)③8去t , 9去e ,ve要用f来代替(five ,twelve 是两兄弟)之后再加-theight--eighth,nine-- ninth,five--fifth,twelve→twelfth③以ty 结尾的整十数,改y为ie,再加-th.twenty---twentieth thirty---thirtiethforty---fortieth fifty---fiftiethsixty---sixtieth seventy---seventietheighty---eightieth ninety----ninetieth③几百几,几十几也容易,只需个位变为序。
2.序数词的用法序数词的用法:无论序数词的数字有多大,在数量上都只是“1”,所以序数词只能用于修饰单数可数名词。
其前必须加定冠词the, 除非有one’s.即:总有这样的标志。
the/one’s+序数词+单数名词高频考点三:分数、百分数的表达及做主语的用法分数的表达法:分数由基数词和序数词合成。
分子用基数词,分母用序数词。
分子是1 时,分母用单数形式;分子大于1时,分母用复数形式。
百分数的表达法:百分数由基数词+percent表示。
分数和百分数跟名词做主语,谓语动词的形式由后面的名词决定。
高频考点四:hundred、thousand、million的用法当这些词与具体数字连用时,习惯上用单数,而且也不后接介词of。
2024初中英语中考阅读理解高频考点必刷专项练习卷 (3003)
一、阅读理解文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。
文章主要向我们介绍了一些解决压力的建议。
1. Being stressed out is not a pleasant feeling. When you get sad and worried, even your favorite chocolate ice cream doesn’t taste as good asbefore. How can you make yourself happy again if you are stressed out? 1Get support. 2 They can give you some useful advice and comfort you. When you find that others are worrying about the same exams or games as you, you may feel much more relaxed.3 When you are stressed out, notice your feelings. Find a way to let them away. Listen to music, do breathing exercises, go for a bike rideor just have a good rest if other activities don't help you feel better.T ry to solve the problem. After you’ve talked with your parents and friends, it’s time to deal with it. Y ou need to find out what the problem is.4 Then you can deal with the rest of them little by little. Most stress doesn’t last long and it will go away often when you find the problem andstart solving it. Then in the process of solving it, you may become happier.5 These ideas may not work overnight. Sometimes you have to do them more than once. So just slow down and solve problems step bystep.A.Everyone can be stressed out sometimes.B.If you can’t solve all of it, you may have a try at solving part of it.C.Solve the problems as quickly as possible.D.When you need help, turn to the people who care about you.E.Keep bad feelings away.F.The followings are some suggestions that may help you out.G.Be more patient.2. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版初中英语exercise高频考点、句型讲练(三)
人教版初中英语exercise高频考点、句型讲练(三)
主题句:I exercise every day in order to keep healthy.
为了保持身体健康我每天锻炼。
考点:exercise的常见用法
1. exercise 用作不及物动词,意为"锻炼;运动"。
It's important for us to exercise every day.
对我们来说每天锻炼身体很重要。
How often does your father exercise?
你父亲多久锻炼一次?
2. exercise 用作及物动词,意为"锻炼…; 练习…"。
You should often exercise your word spelling.
你应该经常练习你的单词拼写。
Exercise yourself so you can get stronger and stronger.
锻炼你自己,你会越来越强壮。
3. exercise 用作可数名词,意为"练习,习题,体操"。
We do eye exercises twice a day.
我们每天做两次眼保健操。
You'd better do more math exercises after class.
课下你最好多做些数学练习题。
4. exercise 用作不可数名词,表示"锻炼,运动",如take exercise 做运动;锻炼身体。
重庆市中考英语知识点归纳
重庆市中考英语知识点归纳
重庆市中考英语知识点归纳涵盖了多个方面,包括词汇、语法、阅读理解、写作以及听力等。
以下是对这些知识点的详细归纳:
词汇篇
- 重点词汇:掌握中考大纲要求的核心词汇,包括名词、动词、形容词、副词等。
- 词汇运用:能够正确使用词汇进行句子构造,包括固定搭配和短语动词。
语法篇
- 时态:掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时等基本时态的构成和用法。
- 语态:理解并能够使用被动语态。
- 非谓语动词:掌握动名词、分词和不定式的用法。
- 从句:能够识别并使用名词性从句、状语从句和定语从句。
- 句型结构:熟悉简单句、并列句和复合句的结构。
阅读理解篇
- 快速阅读:训练快速捕捉文章主旨大意的能力。
- 细节理解:能够准确找到文章中的细节信息。
- 推理判断:培养根据文章内容进行逻辑推理和判断的能力。
- 词义猜测:学会根据上下文猜测生词的意思。
写作篇
- 写作格式:掌握书信、通知、议论文等不同文体的写作格式。
- 写作技巧:学会使用连接词、过渡句使文章条理清晰,逻辑严密。
- 写作内容:能够围绕主题展开,内容丰富,观点明确。
听力篇
- 听力理解:培养对英语口语的敏感度,能够理解不同场景下的对话或独白。
- 听力技巧:学会通过关键词捕捉信息,进行有效笔记。
结束语
通过系统地复习和练习上述知识点,学生可以全面提升英语能力,为中考做好充分的准备。
希望每位考生都能在中考中取得优异的成绩。
最新人教版重庆中考英语高频考点复习
重庆中考英语高频考点中考时态语态复习Review of Tenses一、一般现在时 (Present Simple)概念:表示习惯性,经常性的动作;表示现在的状态与特征;表示普遍真理结构:do does标志语:often,always,usually,sometimes,every day ( week,month, year...)二、一般过去时(Past Simple)概念:表示过去的情况或过去习惯性动作结构:did标志语: yesterday,the day before yesterday,ago,last..., in 1998三、一般将来时(Future Simple)概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态.结构:will do, shall do, be going to do标志语: tomorrow,the day after tomorrow,next...,in + 时间段,in 2020四、现在进行时(Present Progressive)概念:表示正在发生的动作结构:be (is, am, are) + doing标志语: now,置于句首的 Look,Listen五、过去进行时(Past Progressive)概念:表示过去正在进行的动作结构:be (was, were) + doing标志语:at this time,at+时间点+过去时间(at 9:00 o'clock last night),when,while.六、过去将来时(Past Future Simple)概念:表示从过去某时看将要发生的动作结构: would do should do标志语:常用于主句是一般过去时的宾语从句中七、现在完成时(Present Perfect)结构:has + done, have + done概念与标志语:1)表示过去发生的动作影响到现在,与already, yet, ever, never, just, before,so far 连用。
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重庆中考英语高频考点中考时态语态复习Review of Tenses一、一般现在时 (Present Simple)概念:表示习惯性,经常性的动作;表示现在的状态与特征;表示普遍真理结构:do does标志语:often,always,usually,sometimes,every day ( week,month, year...)二、一般过去时(Past Simple)概念:表示过去的情况或过去习惯性动作结构:did标志语: yesterday,the day before yesterday,ago,last..., in 1998三、一般将来时(Future Simple)概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态.结构:will do, shall do, be going to do标志语: tomorrow,the day after tomorrow,next...,in + 时间段,in 2020四、现在进行时(Present Progressive)概念:表示正在发生的动作结构:be (is, am, are) + doing标志语: now,置于句首的 Look,Listen五、过去进行时(Past Progressive)概念:表示过去正在进行的动作结构:be (was, were) + doing标志语:at this time,at+时间点+过去时间(at 9:00 o'clock last night),when,while.六、过去将来时(Past Future Simple)概念:表示从过去某时看将要发生的动作结构: would do should do标志语:常用于主句是一般过去时的宾语从句中七、现在完成时(Present Perfect)结构:has + done, have + done概念与标志语:1)表示过去发生的动作影响到现在,与already, yet, ever, never, just, before,so far 连用。
2)表示过去发生的动作持续到现在,常与for+时间段, since+过去时间,提问用How long.八、过去完成时(Past Perfect)概念:过去某时之前已发生的动作结构:had done标志语:1)以by,before+过去时间 2)主句为一般过去时的宾语从句中。
加do:一感feel, 二听,hear ,listen to ,三让let, make ,have, 四看 see,look at ,watch ,notice ,半帮助help注意:1.被动语态+to do 2.see watch +doing 表示正在进行,do 表全过程(做完)加to do:三个希望两答应:hope, wish, want, agree, promise 两个要求莫拒绝:demand, ask, refuse设法学会做决定:manage, learn, decide 不要假装在选择:pretend, chooseplan to do, allow to do, afford to do, would like to do, start,begin……加doing:完成实践值得忙(finish,practice,be worth,be busy) 继续习惯别放弃(keep on,be used to, give up)考虑建议不禁想(consider,suggest,can’thelp,feel like)喜欢思念要介意(enjoy,miss,mind...) 介词后try to do 尽力做…try doing 尝试做forget to do 忘记要做…(没做)forget doing 忘记做了…Remember to do 记住要做…,remember doing 记住做了…状语从句分类及常用连词:用来修饰主句中的动词,副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。
类别连词时间状语从句when, whenever, while, as, before, after, since, till, once(一旦)(主将从现)地点状语从句where, wherever原因状语从句because, since, as, for, now that(既然,由于)etc. (et cetera,等于and so on)目的状语从句in order that(为了,以便), so that, that, etc.结果状语从句so…that, so that, such…that, that, etc.条件状语从句if, unless, as(so)long as, etc. (主将从现)让步状语从句though, although, even if, even though, however, whatever, as, etc.比较状语从句as…as, so…as, than, etc.方式状语从句as, as if, as though, etc.注意:so that既可引导目的状语从句,又可引导结果状语从句。
区别这两种从句的办法有两个:1)目的状语从句里往往带有情态动词can, could, may, might等。
2)从意思上看,目的状语从句往往表示的目的很明确。
例如:Speak clearly so that they may understand you. (目的状语从句)Jack is badly ill so that he has to rest. (结果状语从句)宾语从句在句中作及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容词的宾语。
宾语从句三要点:宾语从句用法速记口诀:宾语从句须注意,几点事项应牢记。
一是关键引导词,不同句子词相异。
陈述句用that;一般疑问句是否(if, whether)替;特殊疑问句更好办,引导词还用疑问词。
二是词态常变化,主句不同从句异。
主句若为现在时,从句时态应看意;主句若为过去词,从句时态向前移。
三是语序要记清,从句永保陈述序。
(主语在前。
谓语在后)定语从句的功用和结构在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
被定从句修饰的词叫做先行词。
定语从句必须放在先行词之后。
引导定语从句的关联词有关系代词who,whom(人)which(物,)that和关系副词。
例如:I like music that I can dance to.This is the present that he gave me for my birthday.Do you know everybody who came to the party?I still remember the night when I first came to the village?This is the place where Chairman Mao once lived.在非限制性定语从中:The meeting was put off, which was exactly what we wanted.简单句的基本句型:由一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)所构成的句子叫简单句。
根据句子的基本结构,简单句分为5种基本句型:1.S+V;(主语+不及物动词)Everything changes. 万物都在变。
2.S+V+O;(主语++及物动词+宾语)I like English. 我喜欢英语。
3.S+V+P;(主语+连系动词+表语)She looks young. 她看上去很年轻。
4.S+V+IO+DO;(主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语)My mother bought me a dictionary yesterday. 我母亲昨天给我买了本字典。
主语谓语间接宾语直接宾语5.S+V+O+Oc;(主语+及物动词+宾语+补语)We must keep our classroom clean and tidy. 我们必须保持教室干净、整洁。
主语谓语宾语宾语补足语简单句五种基本句型巧记歌诀:英语句子万万千,五大句型把线牵。
句型种类看动词,后接成分是关键。
系词之后接表语,不及物后无需连。
及物又可分三类,单宾双宾最常见。
还有宾语补足语,各种搭配记心间。
中考英语作文分为五等:一等文:18-20分;二等文:15-18分;三等文:10-15分;四等文:5-10分。
五等文0-5分。
1、结构:三段式“观点——要点——总结”2、要点:全,围绕中心(翻译)3、逻辑:逻辑词first of all(首先),what's more, (另外),in a word, all in all(总结)4、语法:硬性要求----单词的使用,名称的单复数,主谓一致,时态语态等。
5、亮点:高级点的词汇、词组、句型。
定语从句,感叹句,引用(As the old saying goes)。
1、~ the + ~ est +名词+(that)+主词+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
2、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + VNothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事3.There is no denying that + S + V……(不可否认的……)There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
4.The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子(……的原因是……)The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
5.The + more + Adj + S + V,~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈……愈……)The more books we read,the more learned we become.我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。
6.That is the reason why ~~~(那就是……的原因)Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.夏天很热。