2018成人高考《英语》重点复习资料(1)

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2018年高考英语复习资料(精编)

2018年高考英语复习资料（精编）第一部分：词汇专题1. abolish. vt 废除，废止(习俗、制度)eg: Should we abolish the death penalty?我们应该废除死刑吗？2. abortion. n. ①[u]人工流产，打胎②[c] 人工流产手术③[c]完全失败的计划或行动3. absurd. Adj①unreasonable; not sensible. 不合理的；荒唐的；谎谬的eg: What an absurd suggestion! 多么荒唐的建议② foolish；in a funny way. 愚蠢的；怪诞不经的eg: That uniform makes them look absurd. 他们穿着那种制服看起来怪模怪样的。

4. abundant. adj① more than enough ;plentiful.丰富的，充裕的We have abundant proof of his guilt②作表语，富有某事物～in sth :having plenty of sth; rich insth。

5. adolescent adj 青春期的；青春期特有的。

adolescence. n.6. advocate. v. speak publicly in favor of sth; recommend ; support. 拥护；提倡；主张。

eg: Do you advocate banning cars in the city centers?你支持禁止汽车在市中心通行这一主张吗？advocacy. n .7. alcoholic, adj ①酒精的；含酒精的；②由喝酒引起的。

8. algebra. n .[u]. 代数学，代数。

9. alternative. adj 作定语。

可用以代替其他事物的；另一可选用的；其他的。

Have you got an alternative suggestion?你有没有其他的建议？10. altitude. n.① height above sea-level 海拔，高度. eg :What is the altitude of the village?②常作复数，海拔甚高的地方。

2018年成人高考专升本英语复习资料大全

2018年成人高考专升本英语词汇和语法考点总结词汇一、名词和代词一）重点名词和代词辨析1、result，effect，outcome，ending，consequence，fruitresult 普通用词，多指好的结果.另：比分，成绩；effect 名词：效果，影响。

动词：实现；outcome 多指成就，成果；ending 结局，结尾；consequence 多指不良的结果，后果；fruit 水果，产物。

2、feature，appearance，virtue，character，characteristicsfeature 1，特色，2，面貌，相貌；appearance 1，出现，露面 2，外观，外貌，外表；virtue 1，美德，2，优点，长处；character特征，品质，角色；characteristics特性，特色。

3、accident，incident，event，conflict，trouble，occurrence，crash，crisisaccident 事故，意外。

意想不到的事情，往往引起损伤或伤害；incident事件，小插曲。

事变（外交，政治中的政变）；event 特指重大事件；conflict冲突，矛盾；trouble烦恼，麻烦；occurrence 1，发生，出现。

2，突发事件；crash使(飞机)坠毁、使(车辆)猛撞等；crisis危机，紧急关头。

4、currency，income，wage，bonus，salary，award，reward，fee，allowance，honour，benefit，profit，interest， prize， wealth，capital，money，cash，coin,fund,debt,loancurrency 流通货币，经济学用词；Income泛指收入；Wage 特指工资；Bonus指提成的奖金；Salary = wage + bonus 薪水；Award授予的奖项，包括奖励的奖金；Reward 回报，报酬，酬金；Fee泛指费用；Allowance 表示津贴，补贴；honour荣誉，名誉。

2018年成考专升本英语复习资料

2018年成人高考复习资料英语（高升专）（含27页）内部使用二O一八年.长沙目录前言 (2)2013年---2017年知识点汇总 (4)I、语音 (4)II．词汇与语法结构 (5)III、完形填空与阅读 (12)IV、补全对话与短文写作 (16)如何备考与答题技巧 (27)前言专升本的英语考试主要考查的是考生对英语语言的基本语音、词汇和语法的掌握，以及对这些基本知识的综合运用的能力。

这对考生来说这并不是一件易事，需要一定的努力方可取得较好的成绩。

下面简单介绍一下专升本英语考试的基本概况、试卷及试题，使考生有一个总体的概念，方可有的放矢，进入复习的冲刺阶段，以取得更快、更大的进步。

专升本英语考试的总体要求是考生应掌握英语语言的最基本的基础知识。

试卷中不同类型的试题考查考生对英语语言掌握的不同方面。

语音和补全对话考查考生的听力和口语的交际能力，语法和词汇考查考生的英语语言基础知识，完型填空和阅读理解考查考生对英语语言的运用和理解，短文写作考查考生综合应用英语语言的能力及用其表达思想的能力。

除此之外，还要求考生有一定量的词汇：3 800单词以及相应的词组。

试卷总分：150分考试时间：150分钟考试方式：闭卷，笔试详细的考查内容和要求如下：第一部分：语音：共5个小题。

每小题一分，共5分。

要求从所给的四个单词的划线部分中选出一个与其他读音不同的选项。

第二部分：语法与词汇：共15题，每小题1分，共15分。

每小题留有空白处，要求考生从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案填入空白处，使句子符合语法规则，意思完整。

第三部分：完形填空：共15题，每小题2分，共30分。

该部分是一篇200词左右的短文，短文中有15处空白，每个空白为一个小题。

每小题有四个选项，要求考生在阅读理解文章内容的基础上，选择一个最佳答案，使短文的意思和结构合理、完整。

第四部分：阅读理解：共20个小题，每小题3分，共60分。

该部分由5篇文章组成，阅读量为1500词左右。

2018级成考专升本英语专业12月份考试资料基础英语写作复习资料

《基础英语写作》复习资料(一)I. Rewrite the following sentences.Directions: Rewrite each of the following sentences according to the requirement in brackets and write the rewritten sentence on the Answer Sheet.Example: The history of English words is the history of our civilization in many ways. (periodic sentence)In many ways, the history of English words is the history of our civilization.1.I don’t expect children to be rude. I don’t expect to be disobeyed. (compoundsentence)2.Gilda was awakened by thunder.She co uldn’t go back to sleep. She tossed andturned until morning. (compound-complex sentence)3.Maggie entered the supermarket near home with a shopping bag in her hand.(periodic sentence)4.I’ll pay you double. You get the report finished by Friday. (complex sentence)5.Let us be ruthless in our criticism. Let us be cruel to personal fame. We shouldalso be indifferent to age and rank if these stand in our way. (parallel structure)6.We also have a section for the writers. There you can either post your study or gethelp with your reports. (complex sentence)7.My father was always cheerful although he was in poor health. (simple sentence)8.She had grown stronger and broader. It was difficult to recognize in this robust,motherly woman the slim, lively Natasha of former days. (compound sentence)9.The boy has learned many lessons. These lessons are about human kindness.(complex sentence)10.Father returned home. Mary was preparing dinner. Jane was lying inbed.(compound-complex sentence).II. Correct the errors in the following sentences and write the answer on the Answer Sheet.1.Offering free online, the game has attracted many school students.2.Online shopping is very popular among college students, it is easy, convenient,and often not very expensive.3.This the city which I worked thirty years ago。

2018成人高考专升本《英语》词汇与语法复习【一】

【导语】你长着⼀对翅膀。

坚韧地飞吧，不要为风⾬所折服；诚挚地飞吧，不要为⾹甜的蜜汁所陶醉。

以下是⽆忧考为⼤家整理的《2018成⼈⾼考专升本《英语》词汇与语法复习【⼀】》供您查阅。

【篇⼀】 1. Now people use the word Ms instead of Miss or Mrs before the name of in business letters.A. woman managerB. women managerC. woman managersD. women managers 2. The children cooked some by burning and branches.A. potatos…leavesB. potatoes…leafsC. potatos…leafsD. potatoes…leaves 3. The young students like and Mark novels very much.A. Dickens…Twain’sB. Dickens’… TwainC. Dickens’s…Twain’D. Dickens’…Twain’s 4. film includes some recently discovered newsreels of World War II.A. The; theB. A; theC. The; 不填D. A; 不填 5. Although he had studied very hard, John had hope of passing the exam.A. littleB. anyC. a littleD. some 6. It was terrible. One passenger was killed, and was badly hurt.A. the othersB. restC. the otherD. the rest 7. The jacket doesn’t fit Terry, as he has huge body and the jacket is small.A. such a; suchB. such a; soC. so; soD. so; such a 8. Traveling in England, it will be cheaper if you buy a return ticket on the train.A. moreB. veryC. quiteD. even 9. “Must I return the book to the library in a week?” “No, you .”A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. won’t 10. “Why isn’t John in class?” “He be sick, or he’d have been here already.”A. shouldB. mayC. mustD. would 11. I don’t want you to pay for me. I’ll pay for ______.A. mineB. meC. myselfD. my own 12. Although he had not studied very hard, John had ______ hope of passing the exam.A. littleB. anyC. a littleD. some 13. Lisa did not come for the piano lesson yesterday. She have missed the bus.A. wouldB. mightC. shouldD. ought to 14. Why is the rubbish still here? It ought to yesterday.A. be thrown awayB. have thrown awayC. have been thrown away D. throw away 15. We a walk when it started to rain.A. takeB. tookC. are takingD. were taking 1. Now people use the word Ms instead of Miss or Mrs before the name of in business letters.A. woman managerB. women managerC. woman managersD. women managers 2. The children cooked some by burning and branches.A. potatos…leavesB. potatoes…leafsC. potatos…leafsD. potatoes…leaves 3. The young students like and Mark novels very much.A. Dickens…Twain’sB. Dickens’… TwainC. Dickens’s…Twain’D. Dickens’…Twain’s 4. film includes some recently discovered newsreels of World War II.A. The; theB. A; theC. The; 不填D. A; 不填 5. Although he had studied very hard, John had hope of passing the exam.A. littleB. anyC. a littleD. some 6. It was terrible. One passenger was killed, and was badly hurt.A. the othersB. restC. the otherD. the rest 7. The jacket doesn’t fit Terry, as he has huge body and the jacket is small.A. such a; suchB. such a; soC. so; soD. so; such a 8. Traveling in England, it will be cheaper if you buy a return ticket on the train.A. moreB. veryC. quiteD. even 9. “Must I return the book to the library in a week?” “No, you .”A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. won’t 10. “Why isn’t John in class?” “He be sick, or he’d have been here already.”A. shouldB. mayC. mustD. would 11. I don’t want you to pay for me. I’ll pay for ______.A. mineB. meC. myselfD. my own 12. Although he had not studied very hard, John had ______ hope of passing the exam.A. littleB. anyC. a littleD. some 13. Lisa did not come for the piano lesson yesterday. She have missed the bus.A. wouldB. mightC. shouldD. ought to 14. Why is the rubbish still here? It ought to yesterday.A. be thrown awayB. have thrown awayC. have been thrown away D. throw away 15. We a walk when it started to rain.A. takeB. tookC. are takingD. were taking【篇⼆】 1. Not only you but also I mistaken.A. amB. hadC. wereD. have 2. Hardly the door when he rushed into the office out of breath.A. I openedB. did I openC. I had openedD. had I opened 3. Not until the early years of the 19th century what heat is.A. man knewB. didn’t man knowC. man did knowD. did man know 4. Ten days long enough for Mr Carter to finish his design. He doesn’t need any more.A. isB. has beenC. wasD. had been 5. Try your best ______ you’ll certainly succeed this time.A. soB. andC. orD. for 6. I’m sure he understands ______ you feel. He’s very clever.A. whenB. whatC. whetherD. how 7. I visited Jiuzhaigou last autumn. Never in my life so beautiful a place like that.A. I had seenB. did I seeC. had I seenD. I shall see 8. lovely weather we have been having these days?A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a 9. Lets do the cleaning right after class, ?A. will youB. shall weC. do youD. can we 10. “Have you seen Ann at the concert?” “No, but she said she would come, ?”A. didn’t sheB. wouldn’t sheC. did sheD. would she 11. We can easily get from the computer has been stored in it.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. anything 12. This is the only English-Chinese dictionary could be found in the teachers’ reading-room.A. whatB. whichC. itD. that 13. I’d like to join the tennis club which my friend belongs.A. toB. forC. withD. in 14. I asked two people to help me start my car, but ____ of them knew what to do.A. eitherB. noneC. bothD. neither 15. We’re all looking forward to seeing you again, and we’ll be very disappointed if you .A. didn’t comeB. don’t comeC. won’t comeD. hadn’t come 16. When Lenin in Europe he began to fulfill his plans step by step at once.A. gotB. arrivedC. reachedD. went 17. Please be sure to telephone me next time you ______ to our city.A. will comeB. comeC. cameD. are coming 18. The boy ______ the hole with water, but no rabbits ran out of it at all.A. pouredB. addedC. filledD. covered 19. The nurse his temperature at twelve o’clock and then gave him some medicine.A. countedB. measuredC. hadD. took 20. All the big buildings in the city were into hospitals during the Second World War.A. becomeB. turnedC. grownD. made 21. This plan against my wishes, so I won’t agree with you unless you made some changes in it.A. goesB. comesC. fightsD. think 22. It took them more a whole day to have their house painted. But it was worth the effort.A. and moreB. or lessC. or moreD. than that 23. With five hungry children round the table, the little food in the plate disappeared .A. for a long timeB. on timeC. in timeD. in no time 24. He seemed to have earned a great of money during the years. He bought another new car.A. lotB. manyC. muchD. deal 25. People shouted at him, yet he silent all the time.A. remainedB. wentC. turnedD. grew 26. I met the new manager this morning and we basic policies.A. looked onB. got onC. agreed onD. agreed with 27. They couldn’t what the teacher was trying to explain.A. knowB. graspC. holdD. think 28.The dancer and singer 24 years old, and I am 24.A. isB. areC. wasD. were 29. Philip ______ her invitation to go to her farm for his holiday because he was too busy.A. receivedB. acceptedC. refusedD. got 30. The young people in the city often come to the old man to ______ him for advice.A. begB. askC. offerD. invite 答案： 1-5:ADDAB 6-10:DCBBA 11-15:ADADB 16-20:BBCDB 21-25:ABDDA 36-40:CBACB 【篇三】 1. It is well known that Tomas Edison __________ the electric lamp.A. discoveredB. FoundC. developedD. invented 2. I couldn’t enter the lab because I had ____________ the key in my office.A. takenB. leftC. missedD. got 3. I regret ____________ you that we are unable to offer you employment. A. informing C. to inform B. having informed D. to have informed 4. The chairman has informed us that he ____________a few minutes late after the meeting begins. A. has arrived C. could arrive B. should arrive D. may arrive 5. She had made __________many mistakes in the article that we couldn’t catch what she meant.A. suchB. thatC. soD. as 6. I sincerely ____________him to make great progress with his new job in a short tine.A. expectB. believeC. thinkD. instruct 7. Is ____________ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. such 8. She said she would live in London for ____________ four or five years.A. anotherB. othersC. otherD. the others 9. Mr. Smith use d t o s m o k e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ b u t h e h a s g i v e n i t u p n o w . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 0 " > 0 0A . b a d l yB . s e r i o u s l yC . h e a v i l yD . h a r d l y / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 1 " > 0 0 1 0 . T h o u s a n d s o f p e o p l e t o o k p a r t i n w h e n t h e o l d t e m p l e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 2 " > 0 0 A . w a s r e b u i l d i n g C . w o u l d b e r e b u i l t / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 3 " > 0 0 B . w a s b e i n g r e b u i l t D . h a d b e e n r e b u i l t / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 4 " > 0 0 1 1 . _ _ _ _ w i t h e a c h o t h e r , t w o s y s t e m s c a n w o r k b e t t e r . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 5 " > 0 0 A ) W h e n c o m b i n e C ) W h e n c o m b i n e d / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 6 " > 0 0 B ) W h e n c o m b i n i n g D ) W h e n t h e y c o m b i n e d / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 7 " > 0 0 1 2 . I t ' s i m p o r t a n t t h a t e v e r y o n e _ _ _ _ h e r e o n t i m e . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 8 " > 0 0 A ) i s B ) w i l l b e C ) m u s t b e D ) b e / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 9 " > 0 0 1 3 . T h e s t o r m y w e a t h e r g r a d u a l l y g a v e _ _ _ _ _ t o a p e r i o d o f s u n s h i n e . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 2 0 " > 0 0 A ) r o o m B ) w a y C ) s p a c e D ) p l a c e / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 2 1 " > 0 0 1 4 . I c o u l d n o t d o a n y t h i n g e x c e p t j u s t _ _ _ _ _ f o r h i m t o c o m e r o u n d . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 2 2 " > 0 0 A ) w a i t i n g B ) t o w a i t C ) w a i t e d D ) w a i t / p > p b d s f i d = "2 23 " > 0 0 1 5 . I c a n ' t _ _ _ _ _ t h e s i g h t o f t h a t p o o r m a n . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 24 " > 0 0 A ) s u f f e r B ) e n d u r e C ) b e a r D ) p u t u p / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 25 " > 0 0 16 . W a n g M i n g _ _ _ _ i l l . I s a w h i m p l a y i n g b a s k e t b a l l a m o m e n t a g o . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 2 6 " > 0 0 A ) n e e d n ' t h a v e b e e n C ) c o u l d n ' t h a v e b e e n / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 27 " > 0 0 B ) m u s t h a v e b e e n D ) c a n ' t b e / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 28 " > 0 0 1 7 . _ _ _ _ t h a t h e r s o n h a d f a l l e n f r o m a t r e e a n d b r o k e n h i s l e g , s h e h u r r i e d b a c k h o m e . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 29 " > 0 0 A ) H a v i n g b e e n t o l d C ) H a v i n g t o l d / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 3 0 " > 0 0 B ) T e l l i n g D ) T o b e t o l d / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 3 1 " > 0 0 1 8 . A t p r e s e n t _ _ _ _ t h a n d o i n g w e l l i n o u r s o c i a l i s t e c o n o m i c c o n s t r u c t i o n . / p > pb d s f i d = " 2 3 2 " > 0 0 A ) n o t h i n g i s m o r e i m p o r t a n t C ) m uc h i s m o r e i m p o r t a n t / p > p bd s f i d = " 2 33 " > 0 0 B ) n o t h i n g i s l e s s i m p o r t a n t D ) a n y t h i n g i s m o r e i m p o r t a n t / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 34 " > 0 0 1 9 . G i v e u p s m o k i n g , _ _ _ _ y o u w i l l h a v e a g o o d h e a l t h . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 35 " > 0 0 A ) o r B ) a n d C ) s o t h a t D ) o t h e r w i s e / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 36 " > 0 0 2 0 . T a k i n g h e r d o c t o r ' s a d v i c e , s h e h a s n o w _ _ _ _ o n s m o k i n g . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 37 " > 0 0 A ) c u t u p B ) c u t o u t C ) c u t o f f D ) c u t d o w n / p >。

2018成人高考高起点英语复习资料整理

2018成人高考高起点《英语》复习资料整理【篇一】可数名词与不可数名词名词分可数与不可数两种。

可数名词表示某类人或东西中的个体。

如table， country。

或表示若干个体组成的集合体。

如 family， people， committee，police。

不可数名词表示无法分为个体的实物。

如air， tea， furniture，water。

或表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念。

如work， information，advice， happiness。

有些名词在一种场合下是可数名词，在另一种场合下是不可数名词。

如room 房间(可数)，空间(不可数)time 时间(不可数)，次数(可数)fish 鱼(不可数)，各种各样的鱼(可数)比较下列例句：There are nine rooms in the house. (房间，可数名词)There isnt enough room for us three in the car . (空间，不可数名词) 不可数名词的数量可以通过在其前面加单位词来表示。

如：一块肉 a piece of meattwo loaves of bread两条长面包．三件家具 three articles of furniture一大笔钱 a large sum of money【篇二】可数名词的复数形式可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。

名词复数的构成如下：1.一般情况下在名词后加-s。

如：girls， books。

★浊辅音、元音结尾，s发[z]2.以s， x ， ch， sh结尾的词在名词后加-es。

如：glasses， boxes，matches， bushes。

★以s， x ， ch， sh结尾，es发[iz]3.“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，变y为i再加-es。

如：city-cities，country-countries。

4.以o结尾的词多数加-es。

如：heroes， tomatoes， potatoes。

2018成人高考-专升本英语复习资料大全

动词：实现；outcome 多指成就，成果；ending 结局，结尾；consequence 多指不良的结果，后果；fruit 水果，产物。

2、feature，appearance，virtue，character，characteristicsfeature 1，特色，2，面貌，相貌；appearance1，出现，露面2，外观，外貌，外表；virtue 1，美德，2，优点，长处；character特征，品质，角色；characteristics 特性，特色。

3、accident，incident，event，conflict，trouble，occurrence，crash，crisis accident 事故，意外。

意想不到的事情，往往引起损伤或伤害；incident事件，小插曲。

事变（外交，政治中的政变）；event 特指重大事件；conflict冲突，矛盾；trouble烦恼，麻烦；occurrence 1，发生，出现。

2，突发事件；crash使(飞机)坠毁、使(车辆)猛撞等；crisis危机，紧急关头。

4、currency，income，wage，bonus，salary，award，reward，fee，allowance，honour，benefit，profit，interest，prize，wealth，capital，money，cash，coin,fund,debt,loancurrency 流通货币，经济学用词；Income泛指收入；Wage 特指工资；Bonus指提成的奖金；Salary = wage + bonus 薪水；Award授予的奖项，包括奖励的奖金；Reward 回报，报酬，酬金；Fee泛指费用；Allowance 表示津贴，补贴；honour 荣誉，名誉。

2018年成考英语复习资料全

第四部分完形填空Passage 1One day a woman got into her car and start driving home after work. Suddeny, she saw a yellow car behind her. The driver was a man. When she turned left, the yellow car turned left. When she turned right, the yellow car turned right, ___21 too ___. When she stopped at the traffic lights, the yellow car stopped ___22 behind ___her. The woman was afraid, so she drove quickly to the police station. She was very surprised when she found the car stopped behind her. At that time, a young man was standing outside the police station. The woman was very happy to see him. She knew that he was a policeman because he was ___23 _ wearing __ a police uniform. She jumped out of her car and ran to the policeman. She asked him to arrest the man in the yellow car, so the policeman walked to the man.The man didn’t try to run ___24 _Away __ when he saw the policeman. He just smiled and said to the woman, “I want to give this purse back to you, madam. I think you _dropped__25___ it on the street.”一天一个女人下班开着回家。

2018年成人高考本科2018年英语II期末复习知识点复习考点归纳总结

英语II（1）期末复习提纲一、交际用语1．－Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket? D－_______________.A. It‘s not very far from hereB. The supermarket is very largeC. The goods there are very expensiveD. Sorry, sir. I‘m a stranger here myself.2．I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. C— ____________________.A. The appointment is put offB. You look sick and weakC. Please wait for a minute. He is busy nowD. Tell me your ID number 3．Afternoon, sir. Where to? A— ___________________.A. Please get me to the airportB. Please pick me up next timeC. I‘ve been to the airportD. The plane will take off in an hour 4．— Can I help you to get it down? C— .A. No problemB. Yes. Let‘s get itC. Thanks. It‘s so nice of youD. It‘s no trouble at all5．—I‘m trying to call Marie, but there‘s no answer. D— .A. I didn‘t realize thatB. Here is a message for herC. I‘m really sorry about itD. Really? Maybe she‘s out6．— Are you sure about that? D— .A. You needn‘t worry about thatB. I like the ideaC. Oh, no. I‘m afraid of thatD. Oh, yes. I‘m absolutely positive 7．— Would you like to see the menu? A— .A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderB. Your menu is very clearC. I hear the food here is tastyD. The setting is very comfortable 8．—What if my computer doesn‘t work? B— .A. I‘m not good at computerB. Ask Anne for helpC. I‘ve ca lled the repair shopD. There must be something wrong9．—How‘s the movie? Interesting? C— .A. It was shown late until midnightB. It was starred by a few famous peopleC. Far from. I should have stayed at home watching TVD. I was seated far away in the corner10．— Is this the motel you mentioned? B— .A. It looks comfortableB. Yes, it‘s as quiet as we expectedC. You‘re so cons iderateD. No, the price‘s reasonable11. —Hello, Sally. How‘s everything? D— .A. Good for youB. Oh, I agreeC. That‘s rightD. Just so-so12. — Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? A— .A. Certainly. Here you areB. Please don‘t mention itC. It‘s nothingD. Yes, I have a hand13. —I don‘t like the spo rts programs on Sundays. B— .A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So am ID. Neither am I14. —What‘s the problem, Harry? D— .A. No problemB. No trouble at allC. Thank you for asking me about itD. I can‘t remember where I left my glasses15. －Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow? B－_______________.A. Yes, but I‘ll have English classesB. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. BrownC. I‘m afraid I have no ideaD. Neither am I16．－Would you like to have dinner with us this evening? B－_________________.A. I don‘t knowB. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parentsC. No, I can‘tD. OK, but I have to go to a meeting17. — May I help you, madam? D— ______________.A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC. You‘d better give me a handD. Yes, I‘d like 2 kilos of oranges18．－May I know your address? A－_______________.A. Sure. Here you areB. I have no ideaC. It‘s far from hereD. Sorry, I‘ve forgotten19．－Can you turn down the radio, please? A－_________________.A. I‘m sorry, I didn‘t realize it was that loudB. Please forgive meC. I‘ll keep it down next timeD. Oh, I know20. —What about going for a walk? A—_______________.A. Why not? A good ideaB. That‘s all rightC. So, do ID. Walking is good to you21. — Nice weather, isn‘t it? C— .A. I‘m not sureB. You know it wellC. Yes, it isD. Yes, it isn‘t22. — Would you mind if I open the window for a better view? D— .A. That‘s fine, thank youB. Yes, please.C. Take a seatD. Of course not23.－Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now? C－_________________.A. Sorry, you can‘tB. No, you can‘tC. Sorry, he is busy at the momentD. I don‘t know24．－Oh, sorry to bother you. C－_________________.A. Oh, I don‘t knowB. No, you can‘tC. That‘s okayD. That‘s good二、词汇与结构1. --- What‘s happened to Tom?D---__________to hospital.A. He‘s takenB. He‘ll be takenC. He‘ll takeD. He‘s been taken2. ---Which do you like better, real movies _______ cartoons? D--- I prefer cartoons ______ real movies.A. and, thanB. or, thanC. and, andD. or, to3. What a fool I have been! Why ______I think of that before? BA. don‘tB. didn‘tC. notD. do4. We must make a difference between ______ language and ______language. AA. spoken, writtenB. speaking, writtenC. speaking, writingD. speak, write5. We __________ every day when we were children. AA. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. use to swimD. use to swimming6. You must explain ______how they succeeded ________ the experiment. CA. of us, forB. at us, atC. to us, inD. for us, to7. You look _______. What ______ you ________? DA. tire, did…doB. tiring, have…doneC. tired, do…doD. tired, have…been doing8. Of all the stories here, I like this one ________. It‘s not interesting at all. DA. mostB. bestC. worstD. least9. Before she left on the trip, she __________ hard. DA. trainedB. has trainedC. would trainedD. had trained10. He keeps _________ at himself in the mirror. BA. to lookB. lookingC. lookD. looked11. The sun heats the earth, _________ is very important to living things. CA. thatB. whatC. whichD. where12. If the man ________ succeed, he must work as hard as he can. BA. willB. is toC. is going toD. should13. Ancient Greece is the _________ of western civilization. AA. originB. sourceC. placeD. sources14. Please stop __________. It cannot help the situation. BA. to shoutB. shoutingC. to speakD. speaking15. The big man has always been eating on the go, _______ he has got stomachache. AA. soB. howeverC. asD. because16. Let me ___________ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion. BA. look upB. look intoC. look afterD. look out17. He, as well as I, __________ a student. DA. beB. amC. areD. is18. She _______ her success to hard work and strong will. CA. ownsB. givesC. owesD. regards19. Mr. Smith ________ a most important part in the development of our city. CA. tookB. hadC. playedD. made20. I‘d rather stay at home than ________ a walk. CA. takingB. to takeC. takeD. to be taking21. Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she ______ it on the radio. AA. was listening toB. was hearingC. was listeningD. was seeing22. Hardly _________ home when it began to rain. AA. had I gotB. I had gotC. had I arrived inD. I had arrived at23. I prefer classic music __________ pop music. DA. thanB. onC. withD. to24. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, _________. AA. howeverB. thereforeC. sinceD. as25. When we were having a meeting, the director _________ the bad news by telephone. BA. was tellingB. was toldC. could tellD. would tell26. Silk __________ by Chinese for thousands of years now. BA. has usedB. has been usedC. was usedD. is used27. You _______ to lock the door at night. BA. shouldB. oughtC. mustD. shall28. Before I got to the cinema, the film _________. AA. had begunB. has begunC. is begunD. was beginning29. The patient acted on the doctor‘s _________ and finally recovered. BA. advicesB. adviceC. adviseD. advises30. A lecture hall is _________ where students attend lectures. CA. thereB. whichC. oneD. that31. Don‘t worry, your watch _________ a nd you can have it in no time. DA. is repairedB. has been repairedC. was repairedD. is being repaired32. The definition leaves ______ for disagreement. BA. a small roomB. much roomC. great deal roomD. not so big a room33. Not always _________ they want (to). BA. people can do whatB. can people do whatC. people cannot do whatD. can‘t people do what34. Sadam ________ for 25 years. BA. got marriedB. was marriedC. marriedD. were married35. I don‘t want you to make any trouble, _________, I urge you to solve the problem. CA. thusB. consequentlyC. on the contraryD. just as36. Why ________ the old block of flats _________ demolished next month? BA. are…beingB. is…beingC. has…beenD. have…been37. In the fifties last century many new cities ________ in the desert. CA. bring upB. make upC. grew upD. build up38. More and more people in China now __________ to work regularly. AA. driveB. drivesC. droveD. have driven39. At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs _____ more to improve the relationship withthe USA. AA. to doB. doingC. to be doneD. do40. That‘s all settled. It _____ talked about. DA. shouldn‘tB. mustn‘t beC. can‘tD. needn‘t be41. After ______ the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt. CA. examiningB. testingC. checkingD. seeing42. Ann is studying ______ at university. BA. politicB. politicsC. politicianD. political43. After __________the bid, major construction began in Beijing. CA. winB. winingC. winningD. won44. Be sure to ______ your wife when you come here this evening. AA. bringB. takeC. getD. carry45. ---Can I get you a cup of tea? A---_________________________.A. That‘s very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can, pleaseD. Thank you for the tea46. Don‘t worry. There is ______ room for all your books here. CA. moreB. muchC. enoughD. some47. ________fine weather it is! AA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a48. __________ for the Olympic Games begins about ten years in advance. CA. BidB. To bidC. BiddingD. To be bidden49. Everything ____________ if Albert hadn‘t called the fire brigade. DA. will be destroyedB. will have been destroyedC. would be destroyedD. would have been destroyed50. Her parents died when she was very young, so she was ______by her aunt. AA. brought upB. brought outC. grown upD. grown51. ________ he said is quite right. BA. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Why52. He kept the light in his room _______ the whole night. BA. burntB. burningC. burnD. to burn53. Time is money! We should ______ our time. BA. be fit forB. make good use ofC. play a part ofD. take the place of54. He has been _______ in hospital for a month. BA. dangerB. in dangerC. dangerousD. a danger55. He spends a quarter of the day ___________. BA. to sleepB. sleepingC. sleepsD. to sleeping56. It happened ________ a winter night. DA. atB. inC. byD. on57. If you _____ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough. CA. won‘tB. wouldn‘tC. don‘tD. can‘t58. It‘s not safe ______ in the street. CA. to playB. playC. playingD. plays59. ______ it with me and I‘ll see what I can do. DA. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave60. I don‘t suppos e he will attend the meeting, ______? BA. won‘t heB. will heC. do ID. don‘t I61. I think all these are main points _______ much attention. BA. being worthy ofB. worthy ofC. which worthD. which worthy of62. They ______ the train until it disappeared in the distance. BA. sawB. watchedC. noticedD. observed63. I know it isn‘t important but I can‘t hel p ______ about it. BA. but to thinkB. thinkingC. to thinkD. think64. Linda offered him her congratulations _______ his passing the college entrance exams. DA. atB. forC. ofD. on65. Mr. White has a wife and three children to _________. AA. raiseB. keepC. growD. take66. Mary forgot ______ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. BA. writingB. to writeC. having wroteD. to have written67. Not only I but also Jane and Mary _______ tired of having one examination after another. BA. isB. areC. amD. be68. Our plane _____ from London at 7:00 yesterday evening. AA. took offB. put offC. flew offD. left off69. On his first sea _________, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. DA. tripB. travelC. tourD. voyage70. She‘s unlucky, and she‘s always suffering ______ luck one after another.DA. a sickB. an illC. sickD. ill三、完型填空(1) （课本unit5）Molly Wilson (16) a dancer and a mother for many years when she (17) to sail round the world to raise money for charity.As a child she (18) as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she (19) a member of a pop dance team.She (20) , and (21) she had children she retired from show business to bring them (22) . They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.She says, ―When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried (23) I had never sailed (24) . I was not bored, but I (25) some people who told me about the race.They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.‖16. A. is B. was C. had been D. has been17. A. decides B. decided C. had decided D. has decided18. A. had trained B. had been trained C. was trained D. trained19. A. become B. had become C. has become D. became20. A. gets married B. got married C. was marrying D. had married21. A. before B. when C. after D. ----22. A. down B. in C. out D. up23. A. although B. however C. so D. because24. A. before B. ago C. since D. after25. A. met B. had met C. meet D. has meetKey:16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. B(2) （课本unit 10）A study (21) that fitness is the key (22) long life, irrespective of body shape or even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people (23) exercise live longer than those who do not, (24) they are overweight and smoke.The study found that the least fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times (25) to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true whether or not the men had heart problems, smoked or (26) overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better to be fat and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken Cooper, a fitness expert, said, "You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and (27) regularly than being a non-smoker and sedentary." Although he adds, " But don't misunderstand me. I am not endorsing smoking. I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary."(28) , the study appears to fly in the face of research last year which concluded that more than 30,000 people die prematurely every year in Britain from illnesses caused by being overweight.The British Government is putting pressure on manufacturers (29) high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation's health. But the new study suggests the Government (30) more people to exercise.21. A. showing B. show C. has shown D. had shown22. A. to B. for C. of D. in23. A. –(不填) B. which C. whom D. who24. A. if B. unless C. even if D. because25. A. like B. likely D. less likely D. more likely26. A. was B. were C. is D. are27. A. to exercise B. exercising C. exercise D. exercised28. A. However B. So C. Although D. Furthermore29. A. reduce B. reducing C. to reduce D. reduced30. A. encouraged B. encouraging C. to encourage D. encourageKey: 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D( 3 ) （课本unit10，形考第二次作业，空格与前篇不同）A study has shown that fitness is the key (21) long life, irrespective of body shape (22) even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than (23) , even if they are overweight and smoke.The study found that (24) fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true (25) the men had heart problems, smoked or were overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better (26) and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper, a fitness expert, said, ― You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than (27) a non –smoker and sedentary.‖ Although he adds, ―But don‘t misunderstand me. I am not endorsing(28) , I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be s edentary.‖The British Government is putting pressure (29) manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation‘s health. But the new study suggests the Government should encourage more people (30) .21. A. for B. of C. to D. in22. A. or B. and C. but D. either23. A. those who does not B. these who do not C. these that do not D. those who do not24. A. the little B. less C. least D. the least25. A. that B. whether or not C. if or not D. when26. A. being fat B. to be fat C. to do D. doing27. A. being B. be C. to be D. is28. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. smoked29. A. on B. in C. to D. for30. A. exercise B. exercising C. to exercise D. exercisedKey:21. C 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. C(4) （课本unit 11，形考第三次作业）Although international travel is usually an (21) and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either (22) their time _____ the air or _____ their time abroad.Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic (23) injections are necessary for the areas you are traveling (24) . Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you (25) because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure.Don‘t go to bed late the day(26) you fly.Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different (27) of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.There are several things you can do to (28) the effects of jet lag:－Do your (29) to relax during the flight;－Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary;－Drink as much water as you can;－Don‘t drink alcohol and caffeine;－Take mild sleeping pills (30) the first few days in the new time zone if you need them.21. A. excited B. exciting C. excitted D. excitting22. A. of…on…of B. of…in…ofC. from…on…fromD. from…in…from23. A. where B. - （不填） C. which D. that24. A. - （不填） B. in C. to D. at25. A. will leave B. is leaving C. leave D. have left26. A. after B. in C. on D. before27. A. effects B. effect C. affect D. affects28. A. short B. shorten C. less D. lessen29. A. good B. better C. best D. most30. A. at B. for C. of D. onKey:21.B 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B（5）（课本unit 15）Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars (31) in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded.The country's 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world's largest two-wheel market. But because there are still big differences (32)_ people's incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of(33) , lots of them not motorised.A ride (34) a taxi driver in New Delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines (35)___ narrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart (36) by one animal or another. "India has everything on the roads," the taxi driver says. "You have to (37) for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. Three things (38) to drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck." Just then we were stopped (39) a young boy and his cow.Given the hazards, it's not surprising (40) special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.31. A. have been sold B. have soldC. have been sellingD. had been sold32. A. of B. over C. between D. in33. A. cars B. vehicles C. bikes D. motorcycles34. A. within B. after C. with D. in35. A. in B. on C. at D. above36. A. pulled B. pulling C. to pull D. pull37. A. wait B. search C. watch out D. listen out38. A. were recommended B. to be recommendedC. to recommendD. are recommended39. A. with B. by C. to D. after40. A. what B. why C. when D. thatKey：31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. D四、阅读理解1．选择题(1) （课本unit 3，听力第二篇）There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society. In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced.After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the number of divorces. The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly. But there are also quite a lot of people who do actually get married. At present the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 per cent, which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down quite a lot in the last 20 years, but more significantly in the last 10 years. Quite high proportions of people now live together without marrying, and, for example, 40 per cent of children born in the UK are born to couples who aren't married or are born to lone parents. There are quite a large number of lone parent families, 90 per cent of these are headed by a woman rather than a man.The average family size now in the UK is 1.8 children per couple, which means that there's been quite a decline in the birth rate in the UK along with other European countries.1. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. The declining divorce rate in the UK.B. The declining marriage rate in the UK.C. The increasing divorce rate in the UK.D. Trends in marriage and divorce in the UK.2. During the last ten years, __________.A. the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UKB. the marriage rate has gone up a lot in the UKC. 40% of children were born to unwed couples in the UKD. 40% of children were born to single parents in the UK3. According to the passage, the cohabitation rate in the UK tends to __________.A. declineB. soar (急剧上升)C. stay stableD. not mentioned in the passage4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The highest divorce rate was around 1969.B. The marriage rate has gone down in recent years.C. The marriage rate is currently 70 percent.D. 90 percent of lone parent families are headed by women.5. The last paragraph tells us __________.A. the birth rate in the UK is increasing at the momentB. at present any family in the UK is 2 children at mostC. the birth rate in other European countries keeps increasingD. the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly nowKey: CABAD(2) （课本unit 5，形考第一次作业）An Extraordinary Change of DirectionMolly Wilson had been a dancer and a mother for many years when she decided to sail round the world to raise money for charity.As a child she had trained as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she became a member of a pop dance team.She got married, and after she had children she retired from show business to bring them up. They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.She says, ―When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried because I had never sailed before. I was not bored, but I had met some people who told me about the race.They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.‖Before Molly left she did a lot of training, but it hadn‘t prepared her for the worst weather which the y experienced. She tells one story. ―One night the sea was very rough and it was very cold. I had gone downstairs when a huge wave smashed into the boat and injured two men on the deck. One of the men couldn‘t move because he had broken his leg. They were taken to hospital by helicopter. That was the worst time.‖By the end of October last year, she had raised more than £50,000 for charity.She says, ―Sometimes I ask myself, what did I do? How did I do it? But then I think, it‘s the same as being a dancer. Before I left on the trip, I had trained hard. I had got very fit and had prepared myself completely. Then on the trip I was simply a good team member.‖1. What does the word ―extraordinary‖ mean in the title?A. very ordinaryB. very unusual and surprisingC. not specialD. extreme2. The sentence ―…my husband thought I was bored …‖ in Para. 4 meant that my husband thought I felt_________.A. dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at homeB. annoyed because I had to wait long for my children to come back homeC. happy because I could do something I was interested in instead of taking care of childrenD. sad because all the children left me when they grew up3. The word ―section‖ in Para. 4 most probably means here _________.A. group of peopleB. part of the trainingC. part of the route of sailD. part of the job4. Which of the following is nearest (closest) in meaning to ―rough‖ in the sentence ―One night the sea was very rough …‖ in Para. 5?A. not exactB. difficultC. not smooth because of huge wavesD. pleasant5. The last paragraph suggests that _________.A. the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancerB. many years of dancing had already prepared her for the sail completely, so she needn‘t do anything before the journeyC. she should be kind to other team members during the tripD. she should not forget dancing during the tripKey: BACCA（3）（课本unit 8，形考第二次作业）Did you know there are some very special dogs doing good work in our hospital wards? These are PAT 2 (Pets As Therapy) dogs. Doctors and nurses are recognising the benefits of pets more and more —particularly for children, people with mental illnesses and elderly people who are separated from their own pets or have had to give up their pets.Stroking and playing with a pet is a calming experience and something to look forward to. One hospital reported that a man with a mental illness, who hadn't spoken for years, first stroked and played with a visiting dog and then started talking to it.Today, around 4,500 dogs and 50 cats and their volunteer owners are at work in the UK bringing comfort and pleasure to over 100,000 people in hospital.There are many other ‗working dogs‘5.There are guard dogs, police dogs, hunting dogs and dogs for the blind. Disabled people benefit greatly. Take the case of Alan Smythe6, who has to visit hospital every month. Some things7 are difficult for him because he is in a wheelchair. But his life has altered dramatically since he got a dog, Tess, from t he charity 'Dogs for the Disabled'. ‗She helps me to get dressed, and she brings me my socks and shoes. She fetches the newspaper from the shop, and she passes me the phone when it rings. I feel so much better too. It's like having a really good friend. She comes with me to hospital. Once, she saved my life. I am a diabetic and one day my blood sugar level dropped, and when I was going into a coma she went next door and she alerted my neighbour. He gave me an insulin injection.‘第一套题：1. Doctors and nurses think pets are particularly helpful for ______________.A.childrenB.people with mental illnessesC.old people who can‘t live with their pets or have to give up their petsD.all of the above people2. Today __________ people in hospital get the help of dogs and cats and their owners.A. 4,500B. 50C. 100,000D. 10,0003. Alan got the dog from ___________.A. the hospitalB. the charityC. a shopD. his friend4. Which of the following that Tess CAN NOT help Alan do?A. Get dressedB. bring socks and shoesC. pass the phone when it ringsD. buy newspaper from the shop。

2018年成人高考专升本英语复习资料大(全)

动词：实现；outcome 多指成就，成果；ending 结局，结尾；consequence 多指不良的结果，后果；fruit 水果，产物。

3、accident，incident，event，conflict，trouble，occurrence，crash，crisisaccident 事故，意外。

意想不到的事情，往往引起损伤或伤害；incident事件，小插曲。

事变（外交，政治中的政变）；event 特指重大事件；conflict冲突，矛盾；trouble烦恼，麻烦；occurrence 1，发生，出现。

2，突发事件；crash使(飞机)坠毁、使(车辆)猛撞等；crisis危机，紧急关头。

2018成人高考高起点《英语》重点复习资料【四篇】

2018成人高考高起点《英语》重点复习资料【四篇】导读：本文2018成人高考高起点《英语》重点复习资料【四篇】，仅供参考，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享。

【第一篇】分词1、中文：他理发了。

(误)He had his hair to be cut.(正)He had his hair cut.(have，get+宾语+过去分词表示使…被。

)2、中文：他喜欢喝凉开水。

(误)He likes to drink boiling water.(正)He likes to drink boiled water.(现在分词表示主动，boiling water指正在沸腾的水;过去分词表示完成，boiled water 指沸腾过的水。

)3、中文：由于做饭，他看上去累了。

(误)He looked tiring with cooking.(正)He looked tired with cooking.(tiring表示令人疲倦的，tired表示人被弄疲倦了。

)4、中文：我不能让别人明白我的意思。

(误)I couldn't make myself understand.(正)I couldn't make myself understood.(过去分词表示被动，make myself understood表示使我被别人明白。

)5、中文：昨天早上我上学时见到了我的一个朋友。

(误)I was walking to school yesterday morning，I met a friend of mine.(正)Walking to school yesterday morning，I met a friend of mine.(前一句如作时间从句缺连词，后一句分词构句表时间。

)6、中文：假期结束了，约翰返回了学校。

(误)The vacation was over，John returned to school.(正)The vacation being over，John returned to school.(前一句如作时间从句缺连词，后一句独立分词构句表时间。

2018年成人高考开放英语复习资料知识点复习考点归纳总结

《英语I（1）》课程期末复习指导第一部份课程考核说明1．考核目的通过本次考试，了解学生对本课程基本内容和重、难点的掌握程度，以及学生对英语语言基础知识、基本技能和学生实际运用英语进行交际的能力。

2．考核方式本课程期末考试为开卷笔试，考试时间90分钟。

3．适用范围、教材本课程期末复习指导适用范围为开放教育专科数控技术(机电方向)等专业的选修课程。

考试命题的教材是由Duncan Sidwell、刘黛琳主编，中央广播电视大学出版社2006年1月第2版《开放英语1》教材。

4．命题依据本课程的命题依据是英语I（1）课程的教学大纲、教材、实施意见。

5．考试要求本课程的考试重点包括基础知识和应用能力两个方面，主要考核学生对英语语言基础知识、基本技能和学生实际运用英语进行交际的能力。

6．考题类型及比重考题类型及分数比重大致为：交际用语(10%)；词汇与结构 (40%)；阅读理解（20%）；句型转换 (15%)；英译汉(15%)；第二部份期末复习重点范围章节重点掌握Unit 1 1、不定冠词a/an、代词、名词的复数、一般现在时的用法；2、动词work and like 的用法；Unit 2 1、行为动词的否定形式的构成；2、频度副词的用法；3、动词to have 的用法；4、12小时表达法和介词at 和for的用法Unit 3 1、there be 句型的用法；2、定冠词与不定冠词和指示代词的用法；3、介绍他人及提议与应答的主要句型；Unit 4 1、对一般疑问句做简略回答；2、现在进行时的构成及其用法；3、谈论工作的表达法；Unit 5 1、提出建议和询问价格的基本句型；Unit 7 1、句型：It takes + (时间)+to do sth.；2、表达批评性评论常用的句式及打电话用语；Unit 8 1、情态动词can的用法； 2、描述天气的表达法；3、祈使句肯定和否定的结构和用法；Unit 9 1、问路和指路和谈论他人的外贸和性格特征的常用句型；2、本课书中的短语动词；Unit 10 1、可数名词规则复数的变化形式和不可数名词；2、need动词的用法；3、some和any 的用法；Unit 11 1、询问他人意见和提出自己意见的句型；2、So am I/ So do I/ Me too句型；borrow 和lend、neither、how的用法；3、谈论喜好的常用句型；Unit 13 1、介词at、 on、 in 表时间的用法；2、特殊疑问代词what和which的用法；3、动词to be的构成和用法；4、用来询问他人对所经历之事的总体感觉的句型：What was …likeand How was…?Unit 14 1、情态动词can的用法；2、用进行时表示将来动作的用法；3、形容词比较级的构成和用法；Unit 15 1、have to 句型的用法；2、一般将来时的构成和用法；3、带双宾语动词的用法；4、可数名词和不可数名词的用法以及too much, too many and enough的用法；Unit 16 1、询问病情和描述病情的常用句型；2、有关疾病的常用词汇；Unit 17 1、Shall I…? Let’s… and Why don’t we…句型的用法；2、be going to do 句型的用法；3、反身代词的构成和用法；第三部分综合练习题一、交际用语1.－Hello. I‘m Xiaoyan. Nice to meet you.－_______c__________.A. I‘m nice, tooB. Fine, thank youC. Nice to meet you, too. I‘m David Manning2.—Hello, Linda, how are you?— _______B__________.A. Very good. Are you good?B. Very well, thank you. And you?C. Hello, Rose, how do you do?3.—What do you do?— _______A__________.A.I am a policemanB.I am washing the dishes nowC.I do my homework4.—_________B_______________?—My father is a manager. My mother is a nurse.A. Where are your parentsB. What do your parents doC. What are your parents doing right now5. —How long does it take from Beijng to London by plane? — _________B________.A. It costs 1,200 dollarsB. It takes about 7 hoursC. It‘s not near enough6.—How long does it take to go there by train?— _______B__________.A. It is 20 poundsB. It takes 20 hoursC. The training is very fast7.— What time does the train leave?— _____C____________.A. On TuesdayB. In the morningC. At half past five8.—The shower isn‘t working.— ______B___________.A.I come to call the plumberB. I‘ll cal l the plumberC.I like calling the plumber9.—Would you like to go with us?— ______c___________.A. Ok, I‘d loveB. I would likeC. I‘d love to10.—________B_________？—An orange juice, please.A. What do you likeB. What would you likeC. Would you like an orange juice11. —C _________________.—That‘s a good idea.A. When can you write the invitationsB. What do you think of the invitationsC. Why don‘t we write the invitations nowphone.12.—Could you ring them up please? I‘m sometimes quite nervous on the—B____________________A. Are you? I am fine.B. Yes, why don‘t you call them?C. Yes, of course. I will phone them for you.13. — How about seeing a film this evening?— Yes, _A____________.A. that‘s a good ideaB. pleaseC. that‘s right14. — Excuse me, where is the nearest bank, please?—C _________________.A. It‘s not sureB. That‘s all rightC. It‘s next to the newsagent15.—Excuse me, how do I get to the gym, please?— _A________________.A. You take the number 866 bus from the supermarketB. It takes about an hour to get thereC. I‘d like to see them16. — What does your English teacher look like?— __B_______________.A. She likes singingB. She‘s tall and has long, wavy hairC. She looks sad17.—What does her boyfriend look like?— _____C____________.A. He is intelligent and confidentB. He likes playing footballC. He is quite tall with fair curly hair18. —What‘s the weather like in this area?— B_________________.A. That‘s all rightB. It‘s rainyC. Yes, it‘s fine19.—How much is the rent of the flat?— _B________________.A. The hotel room is expensiveB. It is 450 pounds a monthC. It is near the center of the city20. — _A________________?—I‘ve got a bad cough.A. What‘s the matter with youB. What is it likeC. How was your day yesterday二、词汇与结构。

2018级成考专升本英语专业12月份考试资料英语教学法复习资料

《英语教学法》复习资料(一)II. Multiple choice.1.What does the structural view of language see language?A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learnerB. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between peopl eC. a linguistic system made up of various subsystemsD. a linguistic system and a means for doing things2.What does the functional view of language see language?A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learnerB. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between peopl eC. a linguistic system made up of various subsystemsD. a linguistic system and a means for doing things3.Much of human behavior is influenced by their_________A. experiencesB. wisdomC. knowledgeD. parents4.What is the basis for syllabus design, teaching methodology, teaching and assessment procedures in the classroom?A. teaching attitudeB. definitions of languageC. structural view of languageD. functional view5.What are the characteristics of audio-lingual method?A. Language is learned by constant repetition and the reinforcement of the teacherB. Mistakes were immediately corrected, and correct utterances were immediatel y praised.C. Students should be allowed to create their own sentences based on theirunderstanding of certain rules.D. Both A and B.6.What does the interactional view of language see language?A. a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learnerB. a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between peopl eC. a linguistic system made up of various subsystemsD. a linguistic system and a means for doing things7.Which of the following teaching method is based on the behaviorist theory?A. Grammar translationB. Audio-lingualC. Task-based teaching and learningD. Communicative teaching8. Which three groups can summarize all the elements of the qualities of a goodteacher?A. Ethic devotion, professional qualities and personal stylesB. Ethic devotion, professional qualities and individual freedomC. Individual freedom, professional qualities and personal stylesD. Ethic devotion, personal styles and individual freedom9.What are the purposeful preparation that a language teacher normally receivesbefore he starts the practice of teaching?A. Learning from other’s experiencesB. Learning the received knowledgeC. Learning from one’s own experiences as a teacherD. All of the above10.Many writing tasks in existing English textbooks fail to have a communicativeelement due to the following factors EXCEPT .A. There is insufficient preparation before the writing stage.B. They are mainly accuracy-based.C. Students are invited to invent their own.D. They are designed to practise certain target structures.11.Which of the following is not the features of process writing? ___A. Focus on the process of writing that leads to the final written productB. Pay no attention to the feedback from the instructor and peersC. Help students writers to understand their own composing processD. Give students time to write and rewrite12.Which of the following statement is not true about integration of the fourskills?___A. Integration of the four skills is not concerned with realistic communication.B. A telephone conversation also involves the integration of language skills.C. Integration includes simple integration and complex integration.D. Integration of four skills means that we are teaching at the discourse level, notjust at the level of sentences or individual words and phrases.13.Which of the following is not regarded as the features of a discourse ?A. the way that the text is organizedB. The layout of the textC. cultureD. the register (the vocabulary that is commonly found in such discourse)14.In teach reading, if the teacher teaches the background knowledge first so that thestudents equipped with such knowledge will be able to guess meaning from the printed page. We believe the teacher follows the ____ model of teaching reading.A. top-downB. bottom-upC. interactiveD. all of the above15.Views on language and ___ both influence theories on how language should betaught.A. views on language learningB. views on culture learningC. values of lifeD. styles of life16.One of the disadvantages of traditional pedagogy is _____.A.Learners are not able to make sentencesB. Language is used to perform certain communicative functionsC. It focuses on form rather than on functionsD. Learners are not able to do translation17.According to Wang Qiang, to answer the question of “Can the students achievethe goal of acquiring native-like pronunciation?” we must take into consideration three things: ____A. ethic devotion, professional qualities, and personal styleB. letters, phonetic transcripts, and soundsC. teacher factors, learner factors and school factorsD. leaner age, amount of exposure, and differences of individuality18.It is generally believed that grammar teaching _____.A. should never be done in listening, reading, and writingB. is more important in listening and reading than in writingC. is very important in listening, reading and writingD. is less important in listening and reading than in writing19.One of the reasons why the deductive method of teaching grammar is criticized isthat ___ in the method.A. little attention is paid to meaningB. grammar is taught in a contextC. the practice is often meaningfulD. not enough examples are provided20.To ___ , it is advocated that we adopt a communicative approach to writing.A. motivate studentsB. demotivate studentsC. free students from too much workD. keep students busyIII. Matching.Directions: Find the item in Column B with that of Column A based on their relevance.Part A1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. _______Part B6. ____7. _____8. _____9. _______ 10. _____IV. Problem Solving. (15 points)Directions: A situation of teaching writing is provided in the following. Firstly, read and analyze the limitations of this traditional pedagogy. the problems in it. Secondly, provide your solutions or suggestions based on your learning of writing teaching in this course.《英语教学法》复习资料(一)答案II. Multiple choice.1-5 CDABD 6-10 BBADC 11-15 BACAA 16-20 CDDAAIII. Matching.1. E2. A3. D4. C5. B6. H7. J8. I9. F 10. GIV. Problem Solving.（本题共15分，根据分析的要点是否准确充分，表达的是否清晰酌情扣分。

2018年成人高考高起点英语高频考点试题及答案1

答案：D ( )13.—I usually travel by train. —Why not ________ by plane for a change? A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going 答案：D ( )14. The boy lay in the street， his eyes _______ and his hands ______. A. closing; trembling B. closed; trembled C. closing; trembled D. closed; trembling 答案：D ( )15. He _______ here for 20 years by the end of next month. A. had worked B. has worked C. will have worked D. will work 答案：C ( )16. I‘ll do _______ the doctor advised. A. as B. like C. that D. all what 答案：A ( )17.—Did we have to wait for Tom? —Well， _______ very angry if we hadn‘t waited for him. A. he‘d have been B. he were C. he had been D. he must be 答案：A ( )18. Why do you insist on ________? A. this to be done B. this done C. this being done D. this is done