职高计算机专业英语试卷
职业英语计算机考试题库
职业英语计算机考试题库# 职业英语计算机考试题库一、词汇题1. The term "algorithm" refers to a set of rules or stepsused to solve a problem in a systematic way.- A. True- B. False2. "Software" is a collective term for all the programs and related documentation that enable a computer to perform tasks. - A. True- B. False3. Which of the following is NOT a type of programming language?- A. Java- B. C++- C. HTML- D. Python二、阅读理解Read the following passage and answer the questions:In the modern era, the role of information technology has become increasingly significant. The term "cybersecurity" refers to the practice of protecting computers, servers, mobile devices, electronic systems, networks, and data fromdigital attacks that are aimed at access, change, or destruction. Cybersecurity measures include the use of firewalls, encryption, antivirus software, and other security protocols to safeguard digital assets.1. What does the term "cybersecurity" mean?2. What are some of the measures taken to ensure cybersecurity?3. Why is the role of information technology important in today's world?三、完形填空Read the following text and fill in the blanks with the appropriate word from the options provided.The Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives. It allows us to communicate with people around the world, access information, and perform various tasks. However, with the growth of the Internet comes the risk of cyber threats. To protect our online activities, it is essential to use strong passwords and to regularly update our __________.A. softwareB. applicationsC. systemsD. databases四、语法填空Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word provided in the parentheses.The development of artificial intelligence (AI) has brought about significant changes in the way we live and work. AI can now perform tasks that were previously thought to be__________ (human). With the advancement of AI, many jobs are at risk of being __________ (replace) by machines.五、翻译题Translate the following sentences into English.1. 计算机病毒是一种恶意软件，它可以在计算机系统中自我复制并传播。
高职单招英语+计算机试题(答案) (3)
四川高职单招英语试题（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1.Yet in a ________ democracy, such a declaration cannot easily be made; indeed the opposite must be proclaimed.A.liberalB.liableC.liberatedD.reliable2.The article ________ China's educational achievements during the past 20 years and outlined its development plans for the new century.A.predictedB.witnessedC.highlightedD.intensified3.The manager promised to have my complaint _______.A.looked throughB.looked intoC.looked overD.looked after4."What is the new literature course like?" "It _____ the students aren't required to attend lectures."A.differs with the old course becauseB.is different than the old coursedue toC.differs from the old course in thatD.is different from the old course with respect to5.She didn't tell me whether James was stil____at the time.A.livelyB.livingC.aliveD.live6.She was glad that her success would ________ for the women who would follow.A.make things easierB.make it easierC.be easierD.be easier to make7.We must _______ that the telegram arrives in time.A.secureB.ensureC.assureD.cure8.The teacher went out of the reading room,__by his students.( )A.Follow ofB.to be followC.followedD.to have followed9.Have you ever been to the factory_____ they talked about the other day.( )A.What isB.Where areC.thatD.Has is10.-Can you send text messages with sound and pictures to me? ( )- should be able to.i just.how to do it yet.A.don't work outB.didn't work outC.haven't worked outD.can't work out11.Who is going to ______ the cooking tonight?A.makeB.fixC.doD.set12._______ his cold, he came first in the sports meet.A.RegardlessB.In spiteC.In spite ofD.Despite of13.Do you remember _______ my watch?A.had I putB.had put IC.I putD.put I14.-Why did you bring so much luggage?--- Irene insisted ______ it all.A.bringingB.on bringingC.to bringD.that we bringing15.-Will the cottage be cold?---Yes.Make sure________the heater.A.you lightB.lightingC.you’llD.for lighting16.-I had to pay ten dollars for this bowl.---It’s probably________.A.worthB.worth soC.worth themD.worth it17.--Have you finished studying ?--- No, but I wish I ________.A.wouldB.hadC.shouldD.have18.One-fifth of the new students from foreign countries in our school this term.（）A.It isB.wasC.Are isD.Be is19.He went on with his speech and didn't notice the___look on her face.A.disappointedlyB.disappoint oneC.disappointed isD.Disappointment20.She had completed the work all by herself,__surprised all of us.A.It isB.She hadC.That isD.Which二、填空题：(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分下面短文中划线部分是错误的，请改正，并将正确答案写在右边相应题号后的横线上。
中职计算机专业英语期末测试题三及答案
期末测试题三一、Translate the following words and expressions into Chinese(写出下列词组的汉语。
10个，每题2分，共20分)1．transmission media2．bus network3．management information system4．transaction processing5．decision support system6．Electronic commerce7．digital video8．credit card9．data warehouse10．real-time二、Tell whether the following statements are true(T) or false(F).（判断题。
10个，每小题1分，共10分。
）1．A WAN is a network that connects LANs and nodes across a wide geographical area.2．WWW provides access to a variety of Internet resources from different interfaces.3．The chief responsibility of TCP/IP is to ensure reliable point-to-point connectivity.4．The main focus of MIS is the management function of an organization. 5．Compared with simple non-EDI-based purchase, EDI purchase is faster, cheaper and convenient.6. A multimedia system allows end users to share, communicate and processa variety of forms of information in an integrated manner7. Data warehouse is a single source of information to understand different subjects.8．Data warehouse only contains current information.9. New antivirus software is always more effective in defending virus attack.10. Hackers sometimes can disguise themselves as internal users and attack your system undetected.三、Translation. 翻译句子（5个，每题4分，共20分）1．Spreadsheet applications are computer programs that let you create and manipulate spreadsheets.2．Word offers many features, including desktop publishing and access to the World Wide Web.3．As you create a specific document, such as a business letter or resume, Word provides wizards, which ask questions and then use your answers to format the document before you type the text of the document. 4．Users often save their work frequently onto nonvolatile secondary storage devices such as diskettes or hard disks.5．When editing in Word, a user can change left and right margins with the Ruler.四．Fill in the blanks with suitable words or expressions from the list given below, and change the form where necessary.（从下列方框中选择合适的词或表达，以其适当的形式填空，1题，共20分）A programming language, designed to （） the communication between human and computers, is a （）or describing computation in readable form. There are 3 levels of programming languages, they are （）, which can be run directly by computer; （） and machine language. There are different high-level programming languages. Fortunately, most of them have manykinds of （）in common and vary only in the way that these must be （）. Therefore, first thing to be decided about a task is to choose which programming language is best suited for the job.五．英语作文 (本题型共一大题，共30分。
职高计算机英语期末考试试卷
2012-2013学年第二学期13级计算机英语期末考试试卷一、写出所给出的英语单词的中文意思(10分)1. library2. hamburger3. dining hall4. vocational5. dormitory6. teaching building7. playground 8. favorite9. retired worker 10. gift二、按要求改写单词（10分）1. she________(宾格)2. country_________（复数）3. close__________(现在分词)4. three________(序数词)5. China__________（形容词）6. I _______ （名词性物主代词）7. potato ______(复数)8. swim ________（现在分词）9.photo________（复数）10.child _______(复数)三、选择题（30 分）( ) (1). I get up _______ about seven fifty -five .A. inB. onC. atD. for( ) (2). Why are you looking at _______like that?A. IB. mineC. myD. me( ) (3). I want _______ a map of China .A. buyB. is buyingC. to buyD. am buying( ) (4). Is it a picture ______ your school ？A. ofB. toC. andD. with( ) (5). Do you like _______ ?A. swimB. swimmingC. are swimmingD. swim, too( ) (6). The man ______ a book in his hand is my uncle .A. andB. ofC. withD. for( ) (7). Who‟s the lady ______ blue ?A. inB. onC. atD. with( ) (8). We usually stay _____ home ____ Saturday afternoon .A. at…inB. at…onC. in…atD. on…on( ) (9). A: It‟s a white shirt , is it yours ? B: No, ____ is yellow .A. IB. MyC. MineD. Me( ) (10). ______ any men in the room ?A. Is th ereB. Are thereC. There aren‟tD. There isn‟t ( ) (11). The bed ______ the right is yours .A. onB. inC. atD. of( ) (12). Look at _______ picture .A. oneB. the oneC. firstD. the first( ) (13). These books are my _______ .A. st udentsB. students‟sC. students‟D. students of ( ) (14). My parents often tell me ______ your family .A. aboutB. fromC. forD. by( ) (15). ______ any food in the fridge ？A.Are thereB. Is thereC. HaveD. Has四、阅读理解（20分）ADear Anna,Thanks for your letter. I‟m glad you like your school. I go to school from Monday to Friday. We have five classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. And we have many subjects to learn: Chinese, math, English, P.E., science, biology, music, history and so on. We also have many things to do after class. On Monday and Wednesday afternoons we play sports after class. On Tuesday afternoons some of us have a drawing class, and on Thursdays some have a dancing class. I like music, history and English. But my favorite is music.On Saturdays and Sundays I don‟t go to school. Usually I go to the park and have a good time with my father and mother there.Love,Lin Fang ( ) 1. Lin Fang has classes a day.A. fiveB. twoC. seven( ) 2. Some students on Tuesdays.A. play sportsB. have a drawing classC. have a dancing class ( ) 3. Anna likes .A. historyB. P.E.C. her school( ) 4. Lin Fang likes best.A. musicB. EnglishC. history( ) 5. Lin Fang spends the weekends with in the park.A. AnnaB. her classmatesC. her parentsBA very strict officer was talking to some new soldiers whom he hadto train. He had never seen them before, so began, “My name is Stone, and I‟m even harder than stone, so do what I tell you or there‟ll be trouble. Don‟t try any tricks (诡计) with me, and then we‟ll get on well together.” Then he went to each soldier one after the other and asked him his name, “Speak loudly so that everyone can hear you clearly,”he said, “and don‟t forget to call me …sir‟.”Each soldier told him name, until he came to the last one. This man remained silent. and so Captain Stone shouted at him, “when I ask you a question, answer it! I‟ll ask you again：What‟s your name, soldier?”The soldier was very unhappy, but at last he replied, “My name‟s Ston ebreaker, sir,” he said nervously.6. The officer was strict（）A.because the soldiers were newB.with anyof his soldiers,new or old.C.because he was named Stone.D. only when he was before soldiers.7. According to what the officer said, （）A. obeying his orders would sometimes bring no trouble.B. trouble would come if anybody made tricks.C. he always got on well with his soldiers.D. he often had trouble with his soldiers.8. The last soldier remained silent because （）A. he didn‟t lik e the way the officer spoke to them.B. he wanted to see what would happen if he disobeyed his order.C. the question was difficult for him to answer.D. he was afraid the officer would be angry when he heard his name.9. According to the officer, how to answer the question,“How old are you ?”（）A. (sadly)Twenty, sir.B. (clearly)Twenty.C. (loudly)Twenty, sirD. (quickly)Ten years younger than you, sir10. Which is the best title (题目) for the passage? （）A. A Clever AnswerB. A Terrible AnswerC. A Sorry AnswerD. A Strange Answer五、根据问话选择正确的答语（１０分）（）1.Are you Li Ming?（）2.What‟s she doing?（）3.How old are you?（）4.Who‟s this little girl?（）5.Would you like to talk to the baby?A.I‟m ten.B.Yes. I am.C.Yes, I‟d love toD.She‟s reading a story book.E.Shie is Jenny.六、写出下列缩写词的中文意思（20分）1.PRC2.PC3.KFC4.a.m.A6.VIP7.WWW8.ATM9.CPU10. MTV答题卡一、写出所给出的英语单词的中文意思(10分)1. 2. 3. 4.5. 6. 7. 8.9. 10.二、按要求改写单词（10分）1. 2. 3. 4.5. 6. 7. 8.9. 10.三、选择题（30 分）1-5 6-10 10-15 四、阅读理解（20分）1-5 6-10五、根据问话选择正确的答语（１０分）1-5六、写出下列缩写词的中文意思（20分）1. 2. 3. 4.5. 6. 7. 8.9. 10.。
计算机专业英语测试题及答案
计算机专业英语测试题一、词汇测试题（每小题1分，共20分）(一)．Translate the following words and expressions into Chinese (共10分，每题1分)1．Cyber cafe2．microcomputer3．ROM4．Object-oriented programming5．utility program6．system specification7．database administrator8．modulator-demodulator9．client/server model10．spreadsheet program(二)．Translate the following terms or phrases from Chinese into English (共10分，每题1分)1．中央处理器2．广域网3．超级计算机4．电子商务5．计算机安全6．计算机文化7．网站8．域名9．数据库管理系统10．软件工程二、完型填空题（每空1分，共20分）Fill in each of the blanks with one of the words given in the list following each paragraph, making changes if necessary:1. Computer hardware is the involved in the of a computer and consists of the that can be physically handled. The function of these components is typically divided into three main categories: , , and . Components in these categories connect to , specifically, the computer’s central unit (CPU), the electronic that provides the computational ability and control of the computer, via wires or circuitry called bus.microprocessors component processing functionoutput equipment input circuitry storage2.In the relational model, data is organized in two-dimensionalcalled . There is no or structure imposed on the data. The tables or relations are, however, related to each other. The database management system (RDBMS) the data so that its external is a of relation or tables. This does not mean that data is stored as tables: the physical of the data is independent of the way in which the is logically organized.hierarchical set organize relational relationdata storage view network table三、英译汉题（每题10分，共20分）Translate the following passage from English into Chinese:1.The field of computer science has grown rapidly since the1950s due to the increase in their use. Computer programs have undergone many changes during this time in response to user need and advances in technology. Newer ideas in computing such as parallel computing, distributed computing, and artificial intelligence, have radically altered the traditional concepts that once determined program form and function. In parallelcomputing parts of a problem are worked on simultaneously by different processors, and this speed up the solution of the problem. Another type of parallel computing called distributed computing use CPUs from many interconnected computers to solve problems. Research into artificial intelligence (AI) has led to several other new styles of programming.2.High-level languages are commonly classified asprocedure-oriented, functional, objected-oriented, logic languages. The most common high-level languages today are procedure-oriented languages. In these languages, one or more related blocks of statements that perform some complete function are grouped together into a program module, or procedure, and given a name such as “procedure A”. If the same sequence of operations is needed elsewhere in the program, a simple statement can be used to refer back to the procedure. In essence, a procedure is just a mini-program. A large program can be constructed by grouping together procedures that perform different tasks.四、汉译英题（20分）最著名的互联网例子是因特网。
计算机专业英语试题含答案
a.
音频
2.machine language
b.
应用软件
3.structured programming
c.
机器语言
4. functional testing
d.
软件测试
5. memory
e.
结构化程序设计
6.relational database
f.
内存
Microsoft Word XP is the current Window version ofWord,anddocuments created inWordXP can be easily __________________ Excel, Power Point and Access files.In theinterfaceof Word,the _________ displays the name of the current application and name of the current document;the ________lists the names of the menusavailable;the _____________gives the user quick access to frequently used editing functions;the _______enables the user to change left and rightmargin.
计算机专业英语试题
Ⅰ. Vocabulary(词汇)(30分)
(一)．Translate the following wordsand expressionsinto Chinese(写出下列词组的汉语。)(共10分，每题1分)
中职计算机英语期末试卷.docx
吉安市中等专业学校吉安实验技工学校试卷说明（三）・ Fill in the blanks with the corresponding English abbreviations.（根据汉语写出相应的英语缩写。
）（共10分，每题1分）（四）Match the following words and expressions in the left column with those similar in meaning in the right column.（将左列的词汇与右列相应的汉语匹配。
）（10分，每空1分）1. backspace a.大小写字母锁定2. Caps lock b.文档3. find c.退格键4. double Click d.查找5. documents e.双击6. backup f.操作系统7. quit g.退出8.keyboard h.主机9. mainframe i.备份 10.operation systemj.键盘1.2.3. 4. 5. 6. 7.8.9.10.II. Choose the TRUE or FALSE （对的打"-J",错的打"X”）（10 分）1. The less the file is compressed , the better the file is quality. （ ）2. The size of JPEG file must be large.（ ）3. GIF is a format only for still images.（）后进先出 ________________ 联合图像专家组 _______________ 标签图像文件格式 ________________ 关系数据库管理系统1.先进后出2.3.可交换的图像文件4.5.便携式文件格式 6.吉安市中等专业学校吉安实验技工学校!科目计算机英语考试类型应知命题人黄桢|\l . Vocabulary （词汇）（40 分）II!（一）. Translate the following words and expressions into Chinese i ! （写出下列词组的汉语。
计算机专业英语考试试题及答案
计算机专业英语考试试题及答案一、选择题1. Which of the following is NOT a programming language?A. JavaB. PythonC. HTMLD. CSS2. What does the acronym "SQL" stand for?A. Structured Query LanguageB. Simple Query LanguageC. Script Query LanguageD. Secure Query Language3. Which protocol is commonly used for sending and receiving emails?A. FTPB. HTTPC. SMTPD. TCP4. What does the term "CPU" refer to?A. Central Processing UnitB. Computer Processing UnitC. Central Program UnitD. Computer Program Unit5. Which of the following is NOT a type of network topology?A. StarB. RingC. MeshD. Scroll二、填空题1. HTML stands for Hypertext Markup Language, which is used for ____________.2. The process of converting source code into machine code is called ____________.3. IP address stands for ____________.4. The act of copying files from a remote server to a local computer is known as ____________.5. The programming language developed by Apple Inc. for iOS and macOS is ____________.三、简答题1. What is the difference between a compiler and an interpreter? Provide examples of programming languages that use each of these methods.2. Explain the concept of object-oriented programming (OOP) and provide an example of a programming language that utilizes this paradigm.3. Describe the client-server model and provide an example of a commonly used protocol within this model.四、论述题Discuss the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on various industries. Provide examples of how AI is being used in fields such as healthcare, finance, and transportation. Analyze the potential benefits and challenges of implementing AI in these industries.答案：一、选择题1. C. HTML2. A. Structured Query Language3. C. SMTP4. A. Central Processing Unit5. D. Scroll二、填空题1. creating and structuring the content of a webpage2. compilation3. Internet Protocol4. downloading5. Swift三、简答题1. A compiler translates the entire source code into machine code before the program is executed. Examples of languages that use compilers are C, C++, and Java. On the other hand, an interpreter translates and executes the source code line by line. Python and Ruby are examples of languages that use interpreters.2. Object-oriented programming (OOP) is a programming paradigm that organizes data and functions into reusable objects. It focuses on the concept of classes and objects, allowing for code reuse and encapsulation. An example of a programming language that uses OOP is Java, where objects are instances of classes and can interact with each other through methods and attributes.3. The client-server model is a distributed computing architecture wherea server provides services or resources to multiple clients. The clients request and receive these resources through the network. An example of a commonly used protocol within this model is the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP), which is used for communication between web browsers (clients) and web servers.四、论述题Artificial intelligence (AI) has had a significant impact on various industries. In healthcare, AI is being used for diagnoses and treatments, analyzing medical images, and personalized medicine. For example, AI-powered algorithms can help detect diseases like cancer at an early stage, leading to better treatment outcomes. In finance, AI is utilized for fraud detection, algorithmic trading, and customer service. AI algorithms can analyze large amounts of financial data to identify patterns and make accurate predictions. In transportation, AI is being employed for autonomous vehicles, traffic management, and logistics optimization. Self-driving cars, for instance, use AI algorithms to navigate and make decisions on the road.The implementation of AI in these industries brings about many benefits, such as increased efficiency, improved accuracy, and cost savings. AI systems can process and analyze vast amounts of data much faster than humans, leading to faster and more accurate results. However, there are also challenges to consider. Privacy and security concerns arise as AI systems handle sensitive information. There is also the worry of job displacement, as AI automation may replace certain human tasks. Additionally, ethical considerations need to be addressed, such as bias in algorithms and the potential for AI to be used for malicious purposes.Overall, the impact of AI on various industries is undeniable. It has the potential to revolutionize healthcare, finance, transportation, and many other sectors. However, careful implementation and regulation are necessary to ensure its responsible and beneficial use.。
计算机专业英语 考试
一、选择题1.What is the process of converting a high-level programming language into machine languagecalled?A.Debuggingpilation（正确答案）C.ExecutionD.Interpretation2.Which of the following is a programming paradigm that organizes software design around data,and the operations performed on that data?A.Object-oriented programming（正确答案）B.Procedural programmingC.Functional programmingD.Event-driven programming3.In computer networks, what does the term "protocol" refer to?A. A set of rules governing the exchange of information between devices（正确答案）B.The physical connection between devicesC.The speed of data transmissionD.The type of data being transmitted4.What is the term used to describe the process of dividing a complex problem into smaller, moremanageable parts?A.Modularization（正确答案）B.OptimizationC.EncapsulationD.Polymorphism5.In computer security, what is the term for unauthorized access to or modification of data?A.EncryptionB.DecryptionC.Hacking（正确答案）D.Firewall6.Which of the following is a type of software that allows two or more computers tocommunicate and share resources?A.Operating systemB.Database management systemwork operating system（正确答案）D.Word processing software7.What is the term used to describe the process of identifying and correcting errors in computerprograms?A.Debugging（正确答案）B.TestingC.Codingpilation8.In computer graphics, what is the term for the number of distinct pixels that can be displayedon a screen?A.Resolution（正确答案）B.Color depthC.Refresh rateD.Aspect ratio。
高职单招计算机+英语试卷(含答案) (6)
单独考试招生文化考试综合试题卷一.选择题：1.下面是关于计算机病毒的4条叙述，其中正确的一条是______。
A.严禁在计算机上玩游戏是预防计算机病毒侵入的唯一措施B.计算机病毒是一种人为编制的特殊程序，会使计算机系统不能正常运转。
C.计算机病毒只能破坏磁盘上的程序和数据D.计算机病毒只破坏内存中的程序和数据2.操作系统主要功能是______。
A.实现软.硬件的转换B.管理系统所有的软.硬件C.把源程序转换为目标程序D.进行数据处理3.在Windows中，为了弹出“显示属性”对话框以进行显示器的属性，下列操作中正确的是______。
A.用鼠标右键单击“任务栏”空白处，在弹出的快捷菜单中选择“属性”项B.用鼠标右键单击桌面空白处，在弹出的快捷菜单中选择“属性”项C.用鼠标右键单击“我的电脑”窗口空白处，在弹出的快捷菜单中选择“属性”项D.用鼠标右键单击“资源管理器”窗口空白处，在弹出的快捷菜单中选择“属性”项4.文件夹的命名原则规定文件夹的名称，不能包括的字符是______。
A.字母B.数字C.下划线D.斜杠5.对windows的回收站，下列叙述正确的是______。
A.“回收站”中可以存放所有外存储器中被删除的的文件或文件夹B.“回收站”是特殊的文件夹C.“回收站”的大小是固定的，不能调整D.“回收站”的文件不可以还原6.在Word2000编辑状态，要在文档中添加符号"★"，应当使用_____中的命令。
A."文件"菜单B."编辑"菜单C."格式"菜单D."插入"菜单7.在Word2000中，可使用_____菜单中的"分隔符"命令在指定位置进行强制分页。
A.编辑B.格式C.插入D.工具8.下面关于在Word2000中对段落行间距进行调整的描述，错误的是_____。
A.可以对不同段落设置相同的行间距B.可以对不同段落设置不同的行间距C.可以通过"字体设置"调整行间距D.可以通过"格式刷"设置段落行间距9.在Word2000中利用标尺可改变段落缩排方式.调整左右边界.改变表格栏宽度，则对标描述不正确的有_____。
高职单独招生计算机+英语卷(答案) (2)
单独考试招生文化考试综合试题卷（60分钟，共100分）一.选择题(60分)1.在计算机中,汉字"国"所占的字节数是( )A.1B.2C.4D.82.小明为家中的计算机安装了瑞星杀毒软件,该软件被安装到计算机的哪个硬件设备中( )A.硬盘B.内存C.光盘D.CPU5.以下行为中,不恰当的是( )A.安装正版软件B.购买正版CDC.利用互联网散布他人隐私D.参加反盗版公益活动4.关于病毒,以下说法错误的是( )A.可通过网络传播B.可传染给操作计算机的人C.可潜伏于软盘中5.目前,配"Pentium 4"CPU的微型计算机属于计算机的( )A.第一代产品B.第二代产品C.第三代产品D.第四代产品6.计算机软件系统应包括( )A.编辑软件和连接程序B.数据库软件和管理软件C.程序和数据D.系统软件和应用软件7.下列方法中,可以有效降低计算机病毒危害的是( )A.使用盗版软件B.对重要数据定期进行备份C.对来历不明的软盘和光盘不需要防毒检查D.打开来历不明的电子邮件8.下列不属于计算机输入设备的是( )A.鼠标B.话筒C.键盘D.打印机9.智能机器人利用计算机来模拟人类思维而展开的系列活动,属于计算机应用中的( )A.数值计算B.自动控制D.辅助教育10.RAM中存储的数据在断电后是否会丢失( )A.部分丢失B.完全丢失C.不会丢失D.不一定丢失11.关于计算机病毒的传播途径,不正确的说法是( )A.外来磁盘软件的复制B.通过E-Mail的收发C.通过生物病毒传播D.通过网络下载软件12.在微型计算机内存储器中,不能用指令修改其存储内容的部分( )A.RAMB.DRAMC.ROMD.SRAM13.计算机病毒发作后,可能( )A.损坏计算机的键盘B.再也无法清除病毒C.影响计算机的正常运行D.影响计算机使用者的身体健康14.瑞星.金山毒霸等杀毒软件属于( )A.系统软件C.应用软件D.智能软件15.计算机发展的总趋势是( )A.智能化.多媒体化.网络化B.机械化.自动化.简单化C.智能化.简单化.网络化D.人工化.网络化.复杂化16.计算机能处理声音.动画.图像等信息,这种技术属于( )A.网络技术B.多媒体技术C.人工智能技术D.自动控制技术17.在微型计算机中,不属于微处理器功能的是( )A.算术运算B.逻辑运算C.控制和指挥各部分协调工作D.显示数据处理18.家用电脑属于( )A.巨型机B.中型机C.小型机D.微型机19.计算机辅助设计的简称是( )B.CAIC.CPUD.CAM20.微型计算机硬件系统中最核心的部件是( )A.存储器B.输入输出设备C.CPUD.UPS二.判断题(20分)1.文件夹中只能包含文件A.正确B.错误2.计算机辅助测试的英文缩写是CATA.正确B.错误3.中央处理器和主存储器构成计算机的主体，称为主机。
中等职业技术学校计算机专业英语试卷 B卷
英语期末考试试卷(B卷)考试形式闭卷考试时间100分钟出卷教师第一部分英语基础知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节默写26个英语字母，包括大小写（20分）第二节单项填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案写到试卷的相应位置上。
1.Don’t worry. Let me ______ it.A. checkingB. checkedC. checksD. check2、Monitors, speakers and printers _______ popular output devices. A. are B. is C. am D. be3、This is marry. What can I ______ for you ?A. doesB. didC. doD. am4、I turned _______ the computer and get a message.A. inB. onC. offD. down5、You are welcome, Thanks for ______ PC Support Center.A. is callingB. am callingC. are callingD. calling6、Are there any _______ before the hard drive fails ?A. signsB. signC. singD. sings7、Windows will look _______ and install a driver automatically after you install the sound card in your computer and turn the computer back on.A. atB. onC. inD. for8、The operating system is the _______ important program that runs ona computer.A. moreB. mostC. betterD. well9、Properly managed telemarketing contributes _______ collating data for important decision makers.A. toB. onC. asD. of10、A spreadsheet is a grid that _______ data into columns and rows.A. organizingB. organizedC. organizeD. organizes第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分20分)第一节根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项填在试卷的相应位置上。
计算机专业英语试题及答案
计算机专业英语试题及答案1. 选择题1. Which of the following is not a programming language?a) Javab) HTMLc) Pythond) CSS答案: b) HTML2. Which protocol is used for sending and receiving email?a) HTTPSb) FTPc) SMTPd) DNS答案: c) SMTP3. What does the acronym CPU stand for?a) Central Processing Unitb) Computer Processing Unitc) Control Processing Unitd) Central Power Unit答案: a) Central Processing Unit4. Which programming language is commonly used for web development?a) C++b) Javac) JavaScriptd) Swift答案: c) JavaScript5. What does HTML stand for?a) Hyperlinks and Text Markup Languageb) Hyper Text Markup Languagec) Home Tool Markup Languaged) Hyper Text Modeling Language答案: b) Hyper Text Markup Language2. 填空题1. The process of converting high-level programming code into machine code is called ___________.答案: compilation2. HTTP stands for ___________ Transfer Protocol.答案: Hyper Text3. The process of testing software by executing it is called ___________.答案: debugging4. Java is an object-_____________ programming language.答案: oriented5. DNS stands for Domain Name ___________.答案: System3. 简答题1. What is the difference between TCP and UDP?答案: TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) is a connection-oriented protocol, which means it establishes a connection between the sender and receiver before transferring data. It ensures that all packets are received in the correct order and provides error checking. UDP (User Datagram Protocol), on the other hand, is a connectionless protocol that does not establish a direct connection before transmitting data. It does not guarantee packet delivery or order but is faster and more efficient for time-sensitive applications.2. What is the purpose of an operating system?答案: An operating system (OS) is a software that manages computer hardware and software resources and provides common services forcomputer programs. Its primary purpose is to enable the user to interact with the computer and provide a platform for running applications. It manages memory, file systems, input/output devices, and multitasking. The OS also handles system security and resource allocation to ensure optimal performance.4. 解答题请参考下文并给出自己的解答。
单招英语+计算机专业试题 (答案) (1)
高职对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1．We have worked out a plan．But I’m not sure whether it will do in．A．factB．practiceC．deedD．time2．—I’ve got an“A”in the examination.——T11at’s a good.You’ll surely win a sec-ond．A．resultB．startC．newsD．idea3．The makes me feel sick．A．signB．sightC．scene4．—What a pleasant these trees give us!——Why not stop here and have a rest in it?A．shadeB．shadowC．peaceD．scene5．They can never make good nurses，not having the necessary_______ A．practiceB．educationC．exerciseD．training6．Mr Tong couldn’t keep pace with the others as they_______marched along．He often stood out of．A．orderB．sightC．mindD．line7．I’m afraid that there is no_______for you in my car,because there are already five people．A．placeB．roomC．needD．position8it is to go swimming on sueh a hot day!A．What funB．How funC．What a funD．How a fun9.Enough of it!Nobody here thinks what you are sayinghould make any．A．excuseB．senseC．useD．value10．The dress is nice but she doesn’t like the_____on the material. A．sharpB．sizeC．modelD．pattern11.When Ken came home,his mother__in the kitchen.()A.was cookingB.Cook toC.he cookedD.would cook12.He jumped into the cold water__we could stop him（）A.A isB.beforeC.It isD.afters13.The teacher went out of the reading room,__by his students.()A.Follow ofB.to be followC.followedD.to have followed14.Have you ever been to the factory_____they talked about the other day.()A.What isB.whereC.ThatD.Has is15.-Can you send text messages with sound and pictures to me?()-should be able to.i just.how to do it yet.A.don't work outB.didn't work outC.haven't worked outD.can't work out16.-Are you a singer as well as an actress?()-No.it's not a singer___.A.at allB.after allC.in allD.for all17.We spent half an hour waiting for the bus.()finally we went home on foot.A.Of forB.Or tooC.So muchD.but18.Every morning my little dog is the first____up at my bed and gentiy wakeme up.()A.Turns isB.to turnC.Turn toD.turning19.--i introduce myself?My name is Meg Johnson.()Nice to meet you,Mr.Johnson.A.Must isB.ShouldC.Need netD.Mays20.The boss made them.___ten hours day.()A.worked toB.workingC.workD.to work二、短文改错（共计15分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。
高职单招计算机+英语试卷(含答案) (4)
单独考试招生文化考试综合试题卷一.选择题：1.在衡量计算机的主要性能指标中，字长是______。
A.计算机运算部件一次能够处理的二进制数据位数B.8位二进制长度C.计算机的总线数D.存储系统的容量2.与二进制数11111110等值的十进制数是______。
A.255B.256C.254D.2533.在计算机领域中，通常用英文单词“BYTE”来表示______。
A.字B.字长C.二进制位D.字节4.某工厂的仓库管理软件属于______。
A.应用软件B.系统软件C.工具软件D.字处理软件5.下列关于系统软件的4条叙述中，正确的一条是( )。
A.系统软件与具体应用领域无关B.系统软件与具体硬件逻辑功能无关C.系统软件是在应用软件基础上开发的D.系统软件并不具体提供人机界面6.在下列关于Excel2000功能的叙述中，正确的是_____。
A.在Excel中，不能处理图形B.在Excel中，不能处理公式C.Excel 的数据库管理可支持数据记录的增.删.改等操作D.在一个工作表中包含多个工作簿7.Excel2000中有关工作簿的概念，下列叙述错误的是____。
A.一个Excel文件就是一个工作簿B.一个Excel文件可包含多个工作簿C.一个Excel工作簿可以只包含一张工作表D.一个Excel工作簿可包含多张工作表8.在Excel2000中，当输入的数值的长度超过单元格列宽时，该数字将不会_____。
A.跨列显示B.显示##C.以科学计数法形式显示D.靠右对齐显示9.一个Excel工作簿最多可以包含_____个工作表A.10B.64C.128D.25510.在Excel2000中，要同时选择多个不相邻的单元格，应先按下_____键，然后再依次单击要选择的单元格。
A.ShiftB.CtrlC.AltD.Esc11.在Excel2000中，要同时选择多个相邻的工作表，应把______按键与单击鼠标相配合。
A.ShiftB.CtrlC.AltD.Esc12.在Excel2000工作表中，_____是不能进行的操作。
高职单招计算机+英语试卷(含答案) (2)
单独考试招生文化考试综合试题卷一.选择题：1.在windows 中，粘贴命令的快捷组合是______。
A.ctrl+cB.ctrl +XC.ctrl + aD.ctrl + v2.在下列有关Windows菜单命令的说法中，不正确的是______。
A.命令前带有符号（“√”）表示该命令有效B.带省略号（…）的命令执行后会打开一个对话框C.命令呈暗淡的颜色，表示相应的程序被破坏D.当鼠标指向带黑三角符号的菜单项时，会弹出有关级联菜单3.Windows中有很多功能强大的应用程序，其“磁盘碎片整理程序”的主要用途是______。
A.将进行磁盘文件碎片整理，提高磁盘的读写速度B.将磁盘文件碎片删除，释放磁盘空间C.将进行磁盘碎片整理，并重新格式化D.将不小心摔坏的软盘碎片重新整理规划使其重新可用4.光盘驱动器通过激光束来读取光盘上的数据时，光学头与光盘______。
A.直接接触B.不直接接触C.播放VCD时接触D.有时接触有时不接触5.______用于压缩静止图像。
A.JPEGB.MPEGC.H.261D.G.7226.在Word 的编辑状态下，执行"文件"菜单中的"关闭"命令，______。
A.将正在编辑的文档丢弃B.将关闭当前窗口中正在编辑的文档C.将结束Word 工作，返回到Windows 桌面上D.将关闭Word 主窗口，屏幕上不再显示7.在Word 文档编辑中，"撤消"命令的功能是_____。
A.关闭已打开的当前文档B.退出Word 窗口C.撤消上一步进行的操作D.删除选定的内容8.Word2000 下的"快速保存文件"是将_____存盘。
A.整个文件内容B.变化过的内容C.选中的文本内容D.剪贴板上的内容9.在Word 的编辑状态下，执行编辑菜单中"复制"命令后_________。
A.被选择的内容被复制到插入点处B.被选择的内容被复制到剪贴板C.插入点所在的段落内容被复制到剪贴板D.光标所在的段落内容被复制到剪贴板10.在Word2000中，若想控制段落的第一行第一字的起始位置，应该调整____。
计算机专业英语测试题及答案
计算机专业英语测试题一、词汇测试题（每小题1分，共20分）(一)．Translate the following words and expressions into Chinese (共10分，每题1分)1．Cyber cafe2．microcomputer3．ROM4．Object-oriented programming5．utility program6．system specification7．database administrator8．modulator-demodulator9．client/server model10．spreadsheet program(二)．Translate the following terms or phrases from Chinese into English (共10分，每题1分)1．中央处理器2．广域网3．超级计算机4．电子商务5．计算机安全6．计算机文化7．网站8．域名9．数据库管理系统10．软件工程二、完型填空题（每空1分，共20分）Fill in each of the blanks with one of the words given in the list following each paragraph, making changes if necessary:1. Computer hardware is the involved in the ofa computer and consists of the that can be physically handled. The function of these components is typically divided into three main categories: , , and . Components in these categories connect to , specifically, the computer’s central unit (CPU), the electronic that provides the computational ability and control of the computer, via wires or circuitry called bus.microprocessors component processing functionoutput equipment input circuitry storage2.In the relational model, data is organized in two-dimensionalcalled . There is no or structure imposed on the data. The tables or relations are, however, related to each other. The database management system (RDBMS) the data so that its external is a of relation or tables. This does not mean that data is stored as tables: the physical of the data is independent of the way in which the is logically organized.hierarchical set organize relational relationdata storage view network table三、英译汉题（每题10分，共20分）Translate the following passage from English into Chinese:1.The field of computer science has grown rapidly since the1950s due to the increase in their use. Computer programs have undergone many changes during this time in response to user need and advances in technology. Newer ideas in computing such as parallel computing, distributedcomputing, and artificial intelligence, have radically altered the traditional concepts that once determined program form and function. In parallel computing parts of a problem are worked on simultaneously by different processors, and this speed up the solution of the problem. Another type of parallel computing called distributed computing use CPUs from many interconnected computers to solve problems.Research into artificial intelligence (AI) has led to several other new styles of programming.2.High-level languages are commonly classified asprocedure-oriented, functional, objected-oriented, logic languages. The most common high-level languages today are procedure-oriented languages. In these languages, one or more related blocks of statements that perform some complete function are grouped together into a program module, or procedure, and given a name such as “procedure A”. If the same sequence of operations is needed elsewhere in the program, a simple statement can be used to refer back to the procedure. In essence, a procedure is just a mini-program. A large program can be constructed by grouping together procedures that perform different tasks.四、汉译英题（20分）最著名的互联网例子是因特网。
高职单招英语+计算机试题(答案) (4)
四川高职单招英语试题（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1.In the old days people only had a________idea of what other countries were like.A.coughB.toughC.roughD.crude2.This is a group of six boys________14to17.A.agedB.agesC.agingD.age3.After several months'study,I was able to easily read Japanese novels in the_______.A.originB.referenceC.sourceD.original4.The two boys were fighting each other,and it was hard for us to____them.A.divide ofB.prevent isC.separateD.keep5.-----Excuse me,may I ask you some questions?（）-------Sorry,I’m too busy and haven’t even a minute to______.A.spend isB.shareC.stop upD.spare6.He didn't take the flat because he couldn't afford the_________.A.fareB.hireC.rentD.salary7.To be_________with you,I don't agree with what you told me.A.sincereB.concernedC.truthfulD.frank8.–How long does it_______you to get to school on foot?（）--Twenty minutes.A.spend isB.pay to C,take e9.–Do you prefer milk or coffee?--___________.I usually drink tea.A.NeitherB.Both toC.EitherD.All at10、It’s time to go to the airport.Have you______your things yet?A、collected is B.heard has C.carried D.packed11.“If I hadn’t practiced when I was young,“he says,“I_________able to play now.”A.won’t beB.wouldn’t beC.would beD.wouldn’t have been12.Who is Alan Crockot?---He is the speaker_______heard last week.A.we hadB.weC.we would haveD.which we would have13.We’d better hurry or we’ll be late for the exhibition.---No,we won’t.The museum doesn’t even open_____another hour.A.duringB.forC.inD.at14.We were amazed to see the________.A.amount of people waiting in line at Macy’s storeB.number of people waiting in line at Macy’sC.amount of persons waiting in line at Macy’sD.amount of persons waiting at Macy’s in line15.The ticket agent said that the plane would be boarding at________.A.the gate sixB.sixth gateC.gate sixD.the six gate16.I thought I saw Professor Davis______in the library last night.A.workingB.to workC.workedD.works17.Is shopping there expensive?---Yes,the price runs______fifty dollars.A.so high toB.as high toC.so high asD.as high as18.Every morning my little dog is the first____up at my bed and gentiy wake me up.()A.Turns isB.to turnC.Turn toD.turning19.--i introduce myself?My name is Meg Johnson.()Nice to meet you,Mr.Johnson.A.Must isB.ShouldC.Need netD.Mays20.The boss made them.___ten hours day.()A.worked toB.workingC.workD.to work二、完形填空：（20分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从1到10各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案Sometimes it is better not to know the_1___of a country that you are visiting___2__it is to know just a little of it.The___3___is this: the natives of your host country will often rush to__4_if you seem completely lost and helpless.But they will usually misunderstand your small attempts to speak their language.They will think that you know_5_ more than you do.For example,I once asked three people in carefully memorized phrasebook Spanish how to get to a bus station in Mexico City.In reply each of them poured out a flood of(大量)complicated Spanish.The result was___6_I didn’t understand a word and wandered(徘徊)around for an hour before I found the station.__7__I had missed the bus.The next time I met a situation like this in another city,I was a lot smarter，so I acted dumbly(哑).Trying to look very pitiful,I__8_a stranger and asked simply,“Bus station?”He not only told me how to get there.He showed me the__9__,walking three blocks out of his way to help a poor, dumb and helpless___10_.1.A.habit B.customs C.people nguage2．A.if B.unless C.than D.when3.A.cause B.reason C.explanation D.memory4.A.help B.show C.tell D.direct5.A.a little B.no C.a lot D.many6.A.then B.what C.so D.that7.A.Before long B.Soon after C.By then D.Just then8．A met B.stopped C.caught D.grasped9.A.route B.road C.street D.place10.A.loser B.stranger C.worker er三、阅读理解：(共25分)AThe basenji is a central African hunting dog.It comes from a country called Chad,which is north of the Central African Republic.The basenj was well-known as the"silent dog"because for centuries no basenjis has ever been known to bark(吠).Then at a dog show in London in1953,a basenji actually barked.As well as being clever,basenjis are known for their natural courage and are still popular hunting dogs in Africa.But in America people keep them mainly because they are gentle and full of fun.The basenji has an unusual habit,it washes itself all over like a cat.It is a middle--sized dog,16or17inches high from the shoulder.It weighs about20pounds.A basenji's coat is short and silky.It may be brown,white,or gold,or a mixture of these three colours.1.Basenjis were first found.A.in Africa,Europe and AmericaB.in both Africa and AmericaC.in central AfricaD.in North Africa2.What made Basenjis so special?A.They were funny enough to make people laugh.B.One of them barked at a dog show in London.C.They were a true friend of man.D.They were born quiet dogs.3.Americans like basenjis because they are.A.pleasantB.prettyC.cleanD.quiet4.In what way are basenjis like cats?A.They make gentle sounds instead of barking.B.They are fond of people and look like cats.C.They clean themselves all over.D.They have short,silky fur.5.Basenjis are good hunters because they are.A.strongB.fearlessC.the right colourD.the right weightBO.Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories.His real name was william Sydney Porter.He was born in North Carolina in1862.As a young boy he lived an exciting life.He did not go to school for very long,but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know.When he was about20years old,Henry went to Texas,where he tried different jobs.He first worked on a newspaper,and then had a job in a bank When some money went missing from the bank,O.Henry was believed to have stolen it.Because of that,he was sent to prison.During the three years in prison,he learned to write short stories.After he got out of prison,he went to New York and continued writing.He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there.People liked his stories,because simple as the tales were they would finish with a sudden change at the end to the reader's surprise.1.In which order did0.Henry do the following things?a.lived in New Yorkb.worked in a bankc.travelled to Texasd.was put in prisone.had a newspaperf.learned to write stories(A)e.c.f.b.d.a.(B)c.b.e.a.f.(C)e.b.d.c.a.f(D)c.e.b.d.f.a.2.People enjoyed reading O.Henry's stories because(A)they had surprise ending(B)they were easy to understand(C)they showed his love for the poor(D)they were about New York City3.0.Henry went to prison because(A)people thought he had stolen money from the newspaper(B)people thought he had taken money that was not his(Che wanted to write stories about prisoners(D)he broke the law by not using his own name4.What do you know about0.Henry before he began writing?(A)He was well-educated(B)He was very good at learning(C)he was devoted to the poor(D)He was not serious about his work5.Where did O.Henry get most material for his short stories?(A)His life inside the prison(B)The newspaper articles he wrote(C)The city and people of New York(D)His exciting early life as a boy四、书面表达：(满分15分)假设你是小王，你的法国朋友霍华德给你发来一封电子部件，询问有除夕的风俗和习惯。
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2010年度期末考试试卷
905班
A.Num Lock
B.character
C.Page Up
D. insert
2.We can press one numeric key and “_______”key at the same time to print the upper symbol “#”
A.Ctrl
B.Esc
C.Delete
D.shift
3.A set of shortcut function keys, normally from _________.
A.F5 to F10
B.F6 to F12
C.A to E
D.F1 to F12
4. 选出以下字母小写书写时占两格的是（）
A.B
B. F
C.A
D.R
5.______is usually inputted into a computer by typing characters with the keyboard.
A.data
rmation
C.keyboard
D.process
6.Ctrl+v means ______.
A.redo
B.cut
C.copy
D.paste
7.________ the keyboard cable into it slot of system unit.
A.play
B.install
C.input
D.plug
8.Insert power cable into to 220v’s power supply ________.
A.adapter
B.system unit
C.socket
D.display
9.A typical computer system can be divided into ________ function blocks.
A.three
B.four
C.five
D.eight
10.Memory consists of _______and _________.
A.RAM,RM
B.RMVB,RM
C.ROM,RAM
D.CD,USB
11.We input pictures, photos by __________.
A.scanner
B.keyboard
C.printer
D.camera
12.We known the biggest unit in binary system is called a “________”.
A.byte
B.bit
C.mega
D.giga
13.Most computing devices use this _________ system.
A.decimal
B.binary
C.giga byte
D.mega byte
14.We represent 0 as _______ and 1 as ON in binary system.
A.ON
B.UP
C.OFF
D.DOWN 15.One byte is used to store an English character, _______bytes are used to store a Chinese character.
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
D.Five
16.Hard disk and floppy disk are typical __________ storages.
A.firstary
B.secondary
C.thirdary
D.fourary
17.Floppy disks use _______ disc to record data.
A.magic
B.magnetic
C.capacity
D.track
18.A lot of information mustn’t be lost after your computer is ____________.
A.turn out
B.turn on
C.turn off
D.turn of
19.1.4MB is the short form of 1.4 ______ bytes. It is the capacity of one floppy disk.
A.bit
B.byte
C.mega
D.giga
20.Two byte can store one chinese characters,so one sector can store________ “中”s.
A.512
B.128
C.1024
D.256
用下面方框里的答案正确填出文件的扩展名（可多选）
B.fill in the blanks:（10）
1.And we still use ____________ and CD-ROM secondary storage often.
2.Hard disks hold more ___________ and are faster than floppy disks.
3.Some compuers ___________ can even store more than 100GB.
4.How many digits do you use in the binary system for counting?_______
5.GB,which is the short form of _______.
6.0 and 1 are basic ________ of computer’s machine language.
7.”Binary number” may seem _______to understand at first, but in fact they are very
simple.
8._______ is the real device that can be seen.
9.Every computer system consist of _______and hardware.
10.CPU is the control and data processing _________ of the whole computer system.
C.translate(20)
1.主机
2.重启 3．主板
4.中央处理器芯片
5. 程序
6.安装
7.打印机 8、电源
9.硬盘 10.手写笔
11.Memory consist of and .
12.input device:
13.output device:
D．fill in the blanks:(20)
16
17
18 19 20
1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.
9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. E.puzzle (10)
USB digital video
Alt capital
Rom universal serial bus Caps random only memory
DV 切换键
2．Translate（10）
Standard CMOS Features______________________ Advanced BIOS Features______________________
高级芯片组功能______________________
设置超级用户密码______________________
放弃修改退出设置______________________
F.附加题：（20）
1、How many secondary storages do you know?(5)
2、How do floppy disks store information?。