中美文化差异英文版ppt-课件·PPT
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中西方文化差异英文版PPT课件
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In a formal setting, westerners address men as "Mister" (Mr), married women as "Misses" ("Mrs."), and unmarried women as "Miss" ( "Ms."). These days many women prefer to be addressed using the abbreviations "Ms." , pronounced "miz".
An western hostess is likely to say,” Oh, I am so glad that you liked it. I cook it especially for you.”
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What we can see from it?
The Americans are “straight forwardness”, the Chinese take pride in “modesty”. In the response to compliments. Chinese are tend to efface themselves in words or refuse it, although they do feel comfortable about the compliments.
In west, Although they are different in age and status, they can call the other directly, namely, their names, even first names .They demonstrate the sense of intimacy and the conception of” Everyone is created equal”
中西方文化差异英文版ppt课件
例题（33）_______teachers can sit on the desk havi teaching work. A. British B. Chinese C. American D. Japanese
例题（40）The first dish for American and British people is____. A. soup B. fish C. meat D. potato and tomato 例题（41）______people like to eat the amimal’s hearts. A. Chinese B. American C. British D. None of the 例题（43）When you send some expensive presents to American and British people, they receive them_______. A. silently B. without doing and saying anything C. and take them away in silence D. and sing high praise for them in the face of the sender 例题（44）The American and British people are tired of No.______. A. 8 B.4 C.5 D.13 例题（46）Waitresses and waiters in_____usually receive tips(service charge)at shops or restaurants. A. China B. Britain C. America D. all three countries
中西方文化差异英文版-PPT文档资料17页
Cultural differences in politeness between western and Chinese
1.Greeting and Parting
• In China, When people meet acquaintances or friends, we always say ,“Have you eaten yet?” What are you going to do?”
East&West
when we talk to the westerns, we must avoid asking some questions like this:
“How old are you?” “Are you married？” “How many children do
4. Thanks and Responses
In China,“Thank you” is not frequently used between intimate friends and family members because it may imply a certain distance between the addresser and the addressee.
• In English, people often employ the following expressions to greet each other “Good morning/evening/afternoon. “Fine day, isn’t it? ”How is everything going?”,etc.
Different cultural factors may result in cultural differences.
1.Greeting and Parting
• In China, When people meet acquaintances or friends, we always say ,“Have you eaten yet?” What are you going to do?”
East&West
when we talk to the westerns, we must avoid asking some questions like this:
“How old are you?” “Are you married？” “How many children do
4. Thanks and Responses
In China,“Thank you” is not frequently used between intimate friends and family members because it may imply a certain distance between the addresser and the addressee.
• In English, people often employ the following expressions to greet each other “Good morning/evening/afternoon. “Fine day, isn’t it? ”How is everything going?”,etc.
Different cultural factors may result in cultural differences.
英语版中美文化差异ppt课件
Many customs accompany the Spring Festival. Some are still followed today, but others have weakened.
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Spring Festival
Before the New Year comes, the people completely clean the indoors and outdoors of their homes as well as their clothes, bedclothes and all their utensils.
Confucius
Taoism
Lao Zi
Buddhism
Shakyamuni
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Confucianism
• Confucianism (儒家; pinyin: Rújiā) is a Chinese ethical and philosophical system developed from the teachings of Confucius (Kǒng Fūzǐ, lit. "Master Kong", 551–478 BC).
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The Chinese character "fu" (meaning blessing or happiness) is a must. The character put on paper can be pasted normally or upside down, for in Chinese the "reversed fu" is homophonic with "fu comes", both being pronounced as "fudaole." What's more, two big red lanterns can be raised on both sides of the front door. Red paper-cuttings can be seen on window glass and brightly colored New Year paintings with auspicious meanings may be put on the wall.
英语PPT中美文化差异
Except the factors of culture , economy and policies
One important reason is
That Chinese education separates learning from life
However Americans insist on life –long learning
●Sitting straightly ●Listening quietly ●Taking notes quickly
○ Talking freely .
○ think lively ○Discuss enthusiastically
Ability → Activity → Creativity →
英语PPT中美文化差异
In the US, children are more independent They know what to be at an early age And plan carefully to achieve the goals
In China, Parents usually prepare everything for us What we should do is to accept without any doubt Which means respect
The ways of taking care of children are different
In china There’re usually many rules To tie down students , Such as wearing uniform
But students in American schools Have the freedom to choose What to wear
中国文化和美国文化的差异(英文)ppt课件
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To summary.
• In western people's opinion,sports especially the item of unite cooperation,which is a indispensable part of life.It represents somebody's ability of lead and cooperation.However,when foreign students choose a college which attach importance to gymnastic score.
• We still learn a lot from merit of western edFra bibliotekcation.
• Don't kill children's hobby.
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02 THE DIFFERENCES OF CHINESE AND WESTERN CULTURE TO AFFECT ITEM OF GYM
THANKS
Eryone
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THANKS
Everyone
Designed by Wangguan
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3
• In Lili' s opinion, she deems
that sport students are poor
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students. Her daughter must study hard, which shouldn't
care anything apart from
study.
• On the contrary, Mary thinks that she will support her son to join various sports. Even if sport time covered study's.
Cultural differences 中美文化差异 英语PPT
至于午餐，却总是那么简单。人们通常吃一个三明治或热狗。有些人在附 近的快餐店吃。这顿饭不会持续很长时间。
Dinner is the biggest meal with potato, beef, chicken, soup, and some desserts. At this meal, people usually sit around the table and talk
As for lunch, it's always so simple. People usually have a sandwich or a hot dog. Some people also eat in a fast-food restaurant nearby. This meal won’t last very long.
招生前他们就努力学习接受精英教育。因此，他们善于获得高
分的数学，有强大的心理等。
• America
Americans regard education as the means by which the inequalities among individuals are to be erased and by which every desirable end is to be achieved. In America,the education system pays more attention to social skills than to
s.They are Xia, Shang, Zhou, Qin, Han, Sui, Tang, Song, Ming and so on.
However, In the dynasty of Han, Tang, and Ming, China was the most powerful and advanced country in the world. Its economic, cultural, scientifi c and technological strength were well known. 中国历史约有5000年。 中国历经多次演变和朝代更迭。其中，有夏、商、周、秦、汉、隋、 唐、宋、明等。 而在汉、唐、明时期，中国曾是世界上最强大、最先进的国家，其 经济、文化、科技实力举世瞩目。
Dinner is the biggest meal with potato, beef, chicken, soup, and some desserts. At this meal, people usually sit around the table and talk
As for lunch, it's always so simple. People usually have a sandwich or a hot dog. Some people also eat in a fast-food restaurant nearby. This meal won’t last very long.
招生前他们就努力学习接受精英教育。因此，他们善于获得高
分的数学，有强大的心理等。
• America
Americans regard education as the means by which the inequalities among individuals are to be erased and by which every desirable end is to be achieved. In America,the education system pays more attention to social skills than to
s.They are Xia, Shang, Zhou, Qin, Han, Sui, Tang, Song, Ming and so on.
However, In the dynasty of Han, Tang, and Ming, China was the most powerful and advanced country in the world. Its economic, cultural, scientifi c and technological strength were well known. 中国历史约有5000年。 中国历经多次演变和朝代更迭。其中，有夏、商、周、秦、汉、隋、 唐、宋、明等。 而在汉、唐、明时期，中国曾是世界上最强大、最先进的国家，其 经济、文化、科技实力举世瞩目。
中美文化差异英文版ppt课件
China
A Culture of Self- restraint
Ambiguous of joy and sorrow
▪
Equivocal expression
of “Yes/No”.
▪
Weak Personality
▪ Priority of harmony with
others
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Seventh
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Sixth
American A Culture of self-expression Clear expression of Joy and
sorrow Unequivocal expression of
“Yes/No” Strong Personality Priority of self-interest
▪ try to avoid physical ▪ Contact while you ▪ Are speaking in USA
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third
the number
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Forth
Diet Culture
Where everyone has their own plate of food? Where the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares ?
▪ In contrast, in western countries, say, in Australia, people always line up, no matter in a big bank or a small grocer y store. And they take it for granted. Lining up has long since become part of their life that they scarcely doubt it or g row impatient while doing it.
中西方文化差异英文版ppt课件
2. From the view of social cognition（认知）:
Chinese people are inclined to depedent （依赖性）, their social relationship is more complex（复杂）; While the relationship between western people is relatively simple.（简单）
Expo 2010 Shanghai China
Duration: May 1 to Oct 31, 2010 Theme: Better City,Better Life
Te of three people-you, me, him/her holding hands together, symbolizes the big family of mankind.
Value
food Wedding
characters
culture
Education
Custom
Art
architecture
Differences in wedding
Differences in Festival
the Spring Festival
Christmas Day
Differences in food
例题（27）________students usually find a ______jo do in order to get money for their college tuition. A. All the foreign, full-time B. British, full-time C. American, part-time D. All the foreign, part-time 例题（29）The British weather is_______. A. very hot B. very cold C. warm D. changeable
中西方饮食文化差异(英文)ppt课件
Dining culture differences between China and the West
完整版ppt课件
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Cultural differences between Chinese and Western food
完整版ppt课件
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1.Because of the differences in geographical features, climate of the environment, customs and other factors, food products will appear different degrees of differences in the raw materials, taste, cooking methods, eating habits.
➢ When Westerners go to a restaurant they ask for
a good table,which means a good position from
which to and be seen.They usually there to be
entertained socially---also,incidentally,to eat.
完整版ppt课件
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Comparison of Chinese and Western table manners
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完整版ppt课件
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Chinese table manners
The general etiquette on the table
➢➢AKveoeidp cyoouugr hfeineg.t uandesrnyeoeuzrinsgeaotn,atanbdleb.aIcfkyosutraciagnh’tt. ➢hKeelpecpoquugiheitnwgi,thremmoeumthbefurltlo say "sorry." ➢➢TThaeblevweanrteoffoar cycoiudreonwtsn, ssuhcohuladsnwoitnbee, wpuateinr, tshoeup
完整版ppt课件
1
Cultural differences between Chinese and Western food
完整版ppt课件
2
1.Because of the differences in geographical features, climate of the environment, customs and other factors, food products will appear different degrees of differences in the raw materials, taste, cooking methods, eating habits.
➢ When Westerners go to a restaurant they ask for
a good table,which means a good position from
which to and be seen.They usually there to be
entertained socially---also,incidentally,to eat.
完整版ppt课件
8
Comparison of Chinese and Western table manners
.
完整版ppt课件
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Chinese table manners
The general etiquette on the table
➢➢AKveoeidp cyoouugr hfeineg.t uandesrnyeoeuzrinsgeaotn,atanbdleb.aIcfkyosutraciagnh’tt. ➢hKeelpecpoquugiheitnwgi,thremmoeumthbefurltlo say "sorry." ➢➢TThaeblevweanrteoffoar cycoiudreonwtsn, ssuhcohuladsnwoitnbee, wpuateinr, tshoeup
中西方文化差异-英文版共45页47页PPT
谢谢！
51、 天 下 之 事 常成 于困约 ，而败 于奢靡 。——陆 游 52、 生 命 不 等 于是呼 吸，生 命是活 动。——卢 梭
53、 伟 大 的 事 业，需 要决心 ，能力 ，组织 和责任 感。 ——易 卜 生 54、 唯 书 籍 不 朽。——乔 特
中西方文化差异-英文版共 45页
31、别人笑我太疯癫，我笑他人看不 穿。(名 言网) 32、我不想听失意者的哭泣，抱怨者 的牢骚 ，这是 羊群中 的瘟疫 ，我不 能被它 传染。 我要尽 量避免 绝望， 辛勤耕 耘，忍 受苦楚 。我一 试再试 ，争取 每天的 成功， 避免以 失败收 常在别 人停滞 不前起而 读书。 ——周 恩来
33、如果惧怕前面跌宕的山岩，生命 就永远 只能是 死水一 潭。 34、当你眼泪忍不住要流出来的时候 ，睁大 眼睛， 千万别 眨眼!你会看到 世界由 清晰变 模糊的 全过程 ，心会 在你泪 水落下 的那一 刻变得 清澈明 晰。盐 。注定 要融化 的，也 许是用 眼泪的 方式。
35、不要以为自己成功一次就可以了 ，也不 要以为 过去的 光荣可 以被永 远肯定 。
中西方文化差异(英文版)PPT
pliments and Response
For example, if a hostess is complimented for her cooking skill ,how she will response in west and china?
East&West
A Chinese hostess will apologize for giving you “Nothing”. She will say“I just made some dishes casually and they are not very tasty.”
• In English, people often employ the following expressions to greet each other “Good morning/evening/afternoon. “Fine day, isn’t it? ”How is everything going?”,etc.
Different cultural factors may result in cultural differences.
1.Cultural Background 2. Different values 3.Individualism and
Collectivism 4. Family 5.Nationalism
In an informal situation, westerners will introduce each other by first name, without titles, and occasional ly by just the last name.
East&West