2015年-港澳台全国联考英语真题(带答案)

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2015年高考全国卷2英语试题及参考答案解析(word精校版)

2015年高考全国卷2英语试题第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）Asignedoff forthenight.Fortunately,Ididn’tgetanychannelsshowingall-nightmoviesorIwou ldneverhavegottentobed.ThenIstarteddevelopingaproblemwiththesetthatinvolvedstatic(静电)noise.Forsomereason,whencertainshowsswitchedintoacommercial,aloudnois ewouldsoundforafewseconds.Gradually,thisnoisebegantoappearduringashow,an dtogetridofit,Ihadtochangetoanotherchannelandthenchangeitback.Sometimest histechniquewouldnotwork,andIhadtopickupthesetandshakeittoremovethesound .Iactuallybegantobuildupmyarmmuscles(肌肉)shakingmyset.Whenneitherofthesemethodsremovedthestaticnoise,Iwouldsithelplesslyan dwaitforthenoisetogoaway.AtlastIendeduphittingthesetwithmyfirst,anditsto ppedworkingaltogether.Mytriptotherepairshopcostme$62,andthesitisworkingw ellnow,butIkeepexpectingmoretrouble.21.WhydidtheauthorsayhewasfooledintobuyingtheTVsetA.Hegotanoldermodelthanhehadexpected.B Hecouldn’treturnitwhenitwasbroken. BHecouldhaveboughtitatalowerprice.DHefailedtofindanymovieshowsonit.22.Whichofthefollowinganbestreplacethephrase“signedoff”inparagraph1A.endedalltheirprogramsBprovidedfewerchannelsCchangedtocommercialsDshowedall-nightmovies23.HowdidtheauthorfinallygetthisTVsetworkingagainA.ByshakingandhittingitBByturningitonandoffCByswitchingchannelsDByhavingitrepaired24.HowdoestheauthorsoundwhentellingthestoryA.CuriousBAnxiousCCautiousDHumorousBHerearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofyourdietplan.Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoenc ourageovereating,forpeopleareoftenlessself-conscious(难为情)whenthey’reinpoorlylitplaces–andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourh omedoesn’thaveenoughwindowlight,getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightn ess.lessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.Warmcolorslikeyellowmakefoodappearmo reap petizing,whilecoldcolorsmakeuslesshungry.Sowhenit’stimetorepaint,go blue.Don’tforgettheclock–ortheradio.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabou t70fewercalories(卡路里)permealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingtrackofthetime,a ndtrytomakedinnerlastat30mi nutes.Andwhileyou’reatit,actuallysitdowntoea t.Ifyouneedsomehelpslowingdown,turningonrelaxingmusic.Itmakesyoulesslike lytorushthroughameal.25.Thetextisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhocareabout____.A.theirhomecomfortsBtheirbodyshapeChousebuyingDhealthydiets26.Ahomeenvironmentinbluecanhelppeople____.A.digestfoodbetterBreducefoodintakeCburnmorecaloriesDregaintheirappetites27.WhatarepeopleadvisedtodoatmealtimesA.Eatquickly.BPlayfastmusicCUsesmallerspoonsDTurndownthelights28.WhatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetextA.IsYourHouseMakingYouFatBWaysofServingDinnerCEffectsofSelf-ConsciousnessDIsYourHomeEnvironmentRelaxingCMorestudentsthaneverbeforearetakingagapyear(间隔年)beforegoingtouniversity.Itusedtobethe“yearoff”betweenschoolandunive rsity.Thegap-yearphenomenonoriginated(起源)withthemonthsleftovertoOxbridgeapplicantsbetweenentranceexamsinNovemb erandthestartofthenextacademicyear.Thisyear,25,310studentswhohaveacceptedplacesinhighereducationinstitu tionshaveputofftheirentryuntilnextyear,accordingtostatisticsonuniversity entranceprovidedbytheUniversityandCollegeAdmissionsService(UCAS).Thatisarecord14.7%increaseinthenumberofstudentstakingagapyear.TonyHi gginsfromUCASsaidthatthestatisticsaregoodnewsforeveryoneinhighereducatio n.“Studentswhotakeawell-plannedyearoutaremorelikelytobesatisfiedwith,an dcomplete,theirchosencourse.Studentswhotakeagapyearareoftenmorematureand responsible,”hesaid.29.WhatdowelearnaboutthegapyearfromthetextA.Itisflexibleinlength.BItisatimeforrelaxationCItisincreasinglypopularDItisrequiredbyuniversitiesA.arebetterpreparedforcollegestudiesBknowalotmoreabouttheirfuturejob CaremorelikelytoleaveuniversityindebtDhaveabetterchancetoentertopuniversities31.HowdoesOwainJamesfeelaboutthegap-yearphenomenonA.He’spuzzled B He’sworriedC He’ssurprisedD He’sannoyed32.WhatwouldmoststudentsdoontheirvacationaccordingtoNUSstatisticsA.Attendadditionalcourses.BMakeplansforthenewterm CEarnmoneyfortheireducationDPreparefortheirgraduatestudiesDChooseYourOne-Day-Tours!TourA-Bath&Stonehenge:includingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsand Stonehenge-￡37until26Marchand￡39thereafter.Visitthecitywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandt heCostumeMuseum,Stonehengeisoneoftheworld'smostfamousprehistoricmonument sdatingbackover5,000years.TourB-Oxford&StartfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary'sChurch TowerandAnneHathaway's-￡32until12Marchand￡36thereafterOxford:IncludesaguidedtourofEngland'soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Loo koverthe"cityofdreamingspires(尖顶）"fromStMary’sChurchTower.Stratford:Includesaguide dtourexploringmuchofth eShakespearewonder.TourC-WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtincludingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalac e-￡34until11Marchand￡37thereafter.TourD-CambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat-￡33until18Marchand￡37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge,thefamousuniversitytown,andthegardensofth e18thcentury.33.WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngland’soldestuniversitycityA.TourBTourCTourDTour34.Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17MarchA.WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtBOxford&StratfordCBath&StonehengeDCambridge35.WhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattractionA.ItusedtobethehomeofroyalfamiliesB.Itusedtobeawell-knownmazeC.ItistheoldestpalaceinBritainD.Itisaworld-famouscastle第二节（（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(完整word)2015年高考全国卷2英语试题与答案解析,推荐文档

2015年高考全国卷2英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my first, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the sit is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.21. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A.He got an older model than he had expected.B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C.He could have bought it at a lower price.D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.【参考答案】C【考查内容】细节理解题【解析思路】根据第一段第四行“when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid.”当我看到报纸上75美元比我买的价格低的时候，我感觉我上当了。

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷及答案

2015年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅱ）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1．（1.5分）What time is it now？A.9：10．B.9：50．C.10：00．2．（1.5分）What does the woman think of the weather？A．It's niceB．It's warmC．It's cold．3．（1.5分）What will the man do？A．Attend a meeting．B．Give a lecture．C．Leave his office．4．（1.5分）What is the woman's opinion about the course？A．Too hardB．Worth takingC．Very easy．5．（1.5分）What does the woman want the man to do？A．Speak louder．B．Apologize to her．C．Turn off the radio．6．（3分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．How long did Michael stay in China？A．Five days．B．One week．C．Two weeks．7．Where did Michael go last year？A．Russia．B．Norway．C．India．8．（3分）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．What food does Sally like？A．Chicken．B．Fish．C．Eggs．9．What are the speakers going to do？A．Cook dinner．B．Go shopping．C．Order dishes．10．（4.5分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．Where are the speakers？A．In a hospital．B．In the office．C．At home．11．When is the report due？A．Thursday．B．Friday．C．Next Monday．12．What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report？A．Improve it．B．Hand it in later．C．Leave it with him．13．（6分）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Salesperson and customer．B．Homeowner and cleaner．C．Husband and wife．14．What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer？A．One with two bedroom．B．One without furniture．C．One near a market．15．How much rent should one pay for the one﹣bedroom apartment？A.350．B.400．C.$415．16．Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see？A．On Lake Street B．On Market Street． C．On South Street．17．（6分）听第8段材料，回答第17至20题．17．What percentage of the world's tea exports go to Britain？A．About 15%． B．About 30%． C．Over 40%．18．Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk？A．Most British people drink that way．B．Tea tastes much better with milk．C．Tea with milk is healthy．19．Who suggests a price for each tea？A．Tea tasters．B．Tea exporters．C．Tea companies．20．What is the speaker talking about？A．The life of tea tasters．B．Afternoon tea in Britain．C．The London Tea Trade Centre．第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题：每小题8分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．21．（8分）My color television has given me nothing but a headache．I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn't fit．I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model，I realized this a day late，when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy﹣five dollars less than I had paid，The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night，Fortunately，I didn't got any channels showing all﹣night movies or I would never have gotten to bed．Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static （静电） noise．For some reason，when certain shows switched into a commercial，a loud noise would sound for a few seconds．Gradually，this noise began to appear during a show，and to get rid of it，I had to change to another channel and then change it back．Sometimes this technique would not work，and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound．I actually began to build up my arm muscles（肌肉） shaking my set．When neither of these methods removed the static noise，I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away．At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist，and it stopped working altogether．My trip to the repair shop cost me $62，and the set is working well now，but I keep expecting more trouble．21．Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set？A．He got an older model than he had expected．B．He couldn't return it when it was broken．C．He could have bought it at a lower price．D．He failed to find any movie shows on it．22．Which of the following can best replace the phrase"signed off"in Paragraph 1？A．ended all their programsB．provided fewer channelsC．changed to commercialsD．showed all﹣night movies23．How did the author finally get his TV set working again？A．By shaking and hitting it．B．By turning it on and off．C．By switching channels．D．By having it repaired．24．How does the author sound when telling the story？A．CuriousB．AnxiousC．CautiousD．Humorous．25．（8分）Your house may have an effect on your figure．Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off．You can make your environment work for you instead of against you．Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan．Open the curtains and turn up the lights．Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating，for people are often less self﹣conscious（难为情）when they're in poorly lit places﹣and so more likely to eat lots of food．If your home doesn't have enough window light，get more lamps and flood the place with brightness．Mind the colors．Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites．In one study，people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33percent less than those in a yellow or red room．Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing，while cold colors make us feel less hungry．So when it's time to repaint，go blue．Don't forget the clock﹣or the radio．People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70fewer calories（卡路里） per meal than those who rush through their meals．Begin keeping track of the time，and try to make dinner last at least 30minutes，And while you're at it，actually sit down to eat．If you need some help slowing down，turn on relaxing music．It makes you less likely to rush through a meal．Downsize the dishes，Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat．We eat about 22percent more when using a 12﹣inch plate instead of a 10﹣inch plate．When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one，total intake（摄入） jumps by 14percent．And we'll pour about 30percent more liquid into a short，wide glass than a tall，skinny glass．25．The text is especially helpful for those who care about ．A．their home comfortsB．their body shapeC．house buyingD．healthy diets26．A home environment in blue can help people ．A．digest food betterB．reduce food intakeC．burn more caloriesD．regain their appetites27．What are people advised to do at mealtimes？A．Eat quickly．B．Play fast music．C．Use smaller spoons．D．Turn down the lights．28．What can be a suitable title for the test？A．Is Your House Making You Fat？B．Ways of Serving DinnerC．Effects of Self﹣ConsciousnessD．Is Your Home Environment Relaxing？29．（8分）More student than ever before are taking a gap﹣year （间隔年）before going to university．It used to be called the"year off"between school and university．The gap﹣year phenomenon originated（起源） with the months left over to Ox bridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year．This year，25，310students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year，according to statistics on university entrance provided by University and College Admissions Serbice （UCAS）．That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year．Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education．"Students who take a well﹣planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with，and complete，their chosen course．Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible，"he said．But not everyone is happy．Owain James，the president of the National Union of Students（NUS），argued that the increase is evidence of student had ship ﹣young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education．"New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to￡15，000in debt．It is not surprising that more and more students aretaking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree．NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacation periods，"he said．29．What do we learn about the gap year from the text？A．It is flexible in length．B．It is a time for relaxation．C．It is increasingly popular．D．It is required by universities．30．According to Tony Higgins，students taking a gap year ．A．arc better prepared for college studiesB．know a lot more about their future jobsC．are more likely to leave university in debtD．have a better chance to enter top universities31．How does Owain James feel about the gap﹣year phenomenon？A．He's puzzled．B．He's worried．C．He's surprised．D．He's annoyed．32．What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics？A．Attend additional courses．B．Make plans for the new term．C．Earn money for their education．D．Prepare for their graduate studies．33．（6分）Choose Your One﹣Day ToursTour A﹣Bath Stonchenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge﹣￡until 26March and￡39thereafter．Visit the city with over 2，000years of history and Bath Abbey，the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum．Stonehenge is one of the world's most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5，000years．Tour B﹣Oxford Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary's Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's house一32until 12March and 36thereafter．Oxford：Includes a guided of England's oldest university city and colleges．Look over the"city of dreaming spires（尖顶）"form St Mary's Church Tower．Stratford：Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder．Tour C﹣Windsor Castle Hampton Court including entrance fees to HamptonCourt Palace﹣﹣￡34until March and￡37thereafter．Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court，Henry Mill's favourite palace．Free time to visit Windsor Castle（entrance fees not included）．With 500years of history，Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen．Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction．Visit the palace and its various historic gardens，which include the famous maze（迷宫）where it is easy to get lost!Tour D﹣Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great ﹣￡33．until 18 March and￡37 thereafter．Includes a guided tour of Cambridge，the famous university town，and the gardens of the 18th century．33．Which tour will you choose if you want to see England's oldest university city？A．Tour A B．Tour B C．Tour C D．Tour D34．Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March？A．Windsor Castle Hampton Court．B．Oxford StratfordC．Bath Stonehenge．D．Cambridge．35．Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction？A．It used to be the home of royal families．B．It used to be a well﹣known mazeC．It is the oldest palace in BritainD．It is a world﹣famous castle．第二节（共1小题：每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．36．（10分）Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady，gradual increases in the length of the runs．（36），buy the best﹣fitting，best﹣built running shoes you can find．No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet，so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop．When you have found shoes that seem right，walk in them for a few days to double﹣check the fit．（37）．As always，you should stretch（伸展） at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries．During the first week，do not think about distance，but run five minutes longer each day．（38），it is wise to take a day off to rest．But during the next week，set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run．（39）．After two weeks，start timing yourself．（40）．Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter，you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race．A．After six daysB．For a good marathon runnerC．Before you begin your trainingD．With each day，increase the distance by a half mileE．If they still feel good，you can begin running in themF．Time spent for preparation raises the quality of trainingG．Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time．第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（30分）Where do you go when you want to learn something？A friend？A tutor？41．These are all（41）aces of learning．But it may well be that the learning you really（42）want somewhere else instead．I had the（43）of seeing this first hand on a（44）．My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team．They did very well this season and so（45） a tournament，which normally was only for more skilled club teams．This led to some（46）experiences on Saturday as they played against teams（47）trained．Through the first two games，her（48）did not get on serious shot on goal．As apparent，I（49）seeing my daughter playing her best，（50） still defeated．IT seemed that something clicked with the（51）between Saturday and Sunday．When they （52）for their Sunday game，they were（53）different．They had begun integrate （融合）the kinds of play and teamwork they had（54）the day before into their（55）．They played aggressively and（56） scored a goal．It （57） me that playing against the other team was a great（58） moment for all the girls on the team．I think it is a general principle．（59） is the best teacher．The lessons they may not be（60）what they would have gotten in school．But are certainly more personal and meaningful，because they had to work them out on their own．41．A．public B．traditional C．official D．special42．A．passes B．works C．lies D．ends43．A．dream B．idea C．habit D．chance44．A．trip B．holiday C．weekend D．square45．A．won B．entered C．organized D．watched46．A．painful B．strange C．common D．practical47．A．less B．poorly C．newly D．better 48．A．fans B．tutors C．class D．team 49．A．imagined B．hated C．avoided D．missed 50．A．if B．or C．but D．as51．A．girls B．parents C．coaches D．viewers52．A．dressed B．showed up C．made up D．planned53．A．slightly B．hardly C．basically D．completely 54．A．seen B．known C．heard D．read 55．A．styles B．training C．game D．rules56．A．even B．still C．seldom D．again57．A．confused B．struck C．reminded D．warned58．A．touching B．thinking C．encouraging D．learning59．A．Experience B．Independence C．Curiosity D．Interest60．A．harmful to B．mixed with C．differentfrom D．appli ed to．第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第二节（共1小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．61．（15分）The adobe dwellings（土坯房）（61）（build） by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even（62）most modern of architects and engineers．In addition to their simple beauty，what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their（63）（able） to"air condition"a house without（64）（use） electric equipment．Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat（65）（slow） during cool nights，thus warning the house．When a new day breaks，the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough （66）（cool） the house duringthe hot day：（67） the same time，they warm up again for the night This cycle（68）（go） day after day：The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset （抵消） for the outside temperatures．As（69）（nature） architects，the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly（70）thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days．第四部分写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节短文改错（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）71．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．One day，little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent．It was very crowded．Tony saw a toy on a shop window．He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop．After looks at the toy for some time，he turned around and found where his parents were missing．Tony was scared and begun to cry．A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop．Five minutes later．Tony saw parents．Mom said，"How nice to see you again!Dadand I were terrible worried．"Tony promised her that this would never happen again．第二节书面表达（满分25分）72．（25分）假如你是李华，计划和同学去敬老院（nursing home）陪老人们过重阳节（the Double Ninth Festival）．请给外教露西写封邮件，邀她一同前往，内容包括：1．出发及返回时间；2．活动：包饺子、表演节目等．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．结语已为你写好．2015年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅱ）参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1．（1.5分）（2015?福建）What time is it now？A.9：10．B.9：50．C.10：00．【解答】A2．（1.5分）（2015?福建）What does the woman think of the weather？A．It's niceB．It's warmC．It's cold．【解答】C3．（1.5分）（2015?福建）What will the man do？A．Attend a meeting．B．Give a lecture．C．Leave his office．【解答】A4．（1.5分）（2015?福建）What is the woman's opinion about the course？A．Too hardB．Worth takingC．Very easy．【解答】B5．（1.5分）（2015?福建）What does the woman want the man to do？A．Speak louder．B．Apologize to her．C．Turn off the radio．6．（3分）（2015?福建）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．How long did Michael stay in China？A．Five days．B．One week．C．Two weeks．7．Where did Michael go last year？A．Russia．B．Norway．C．India．【解答】BA8．（3分）（2015?福建）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．What food does Sally like？A．Chicken．B．Fish．C．Eggs．9．What are the speakers going to do？A．Cook dinner．B．Go shopping．C．Order dishes．【解答】BC10．（4.5分）（2015?福建）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．Where are the speakers？A．In a hospital．B．In the office．C．At home．11．When is the report due？A．Thursday．B．Friday．C．Next Monday．12．What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report？A．Improve it．B．Hand it in later．C．Leave it with him．【解答】B AB13．（6分）（2015?新课标Ⅱ）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Salesperson and customer．B．Homeowner and cleaner．C．Husband and wife．14．What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer？A．One with two bedroom．B．One without furniture．C．One near a market．15．How much rent should one pay for the one﹣bedroom apartment？A.350．B.400．C.$415．16．Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see？A．On Lake Street B．On Market Street． C．On South Street．17．（6分）（2015?新课标Ⅱ）听第8段材料，回答第17至20题．17．What percentage of the world's tea exports go to Britain？A．About 15%． B．About 30%． C．Over 40%．18．Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk？A．Most British people drink that way．B．Tea tastes much better with milk．C．Tea with milk is healthy．19．Who suggests a price for each tea？A．Tea tasters．B．Tea exporters．C．Tea companies．20．What is the speaker talking about？A．The life of tea tasters．B．Afternoon tea in Britain．C．The London Tea Trade Centre．第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题：每小题8分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．21．（8分）（2015?新课标Ⅱ）My color television has given me nothing but a headache．I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn't fit．I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model，I realized this a day late，when I saw newspaper advertisements for the setat seventy﹣five dollars less than I had paid，The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night，Fortunately，I didn't got any channels showing all﹣night movies or I would never have gotten to bed．Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static （静电） noise．For some reason，when certain shows switched into a commercial，a loud noise would sound for a few seconds．Gradually，this noise began to appear during a show，and to get rid of it，I had to change to another channel and then change it back．Sometimes this technique would not work，and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound．I actually began to build up my arm muscles（肌肉） shaking my set．When neither of these methods removed the static noise，I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away．At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist，and it stopped working altogether．My trip to the repair shop cost me $62，and the set is working well now，but I keep expecting more trouble．21．Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set？ C A．He got an older model than he had expected．B．He couldn't return it when it was broken．C．He could have bought it at a lower price．D．He failed to find any movie shows on it．22．Which of the following can best replace the phrase"signed off"in Paragraph 1？ AA．ended all their programsB．provided fewer channelsC．changed to commercialsD．showed all﹣night movies23．How did the author finally get his TV set working again？ DA．By shaking and hitting it．B．By turning it on and off．C．By switching channels．D．By having it repaired．24．How does the author sound when telling the story？ DA．CuriousB．AnxiousC．CautiousD．Humorous．【分析】我的彩电尽让我头疼了．一年多以前，因为亲戚给了买生日礼物的钱，没去买许多不合适的衣服，所以就买了它．我受到店员的蒙蔽买了一台停产的机型．当我看到这种电视的报纸广告上是75美元，要比我买的便宜时，我意识到我上当了．最初把它买回家时，这台电视是如此的好以至于我常把它开到晚上节目结束．幸好，我没有发现哪个频道是放一整晚影片的，否则，我会一夜不睡觉．后来我发现了电视有静电噪音的问题，不知什么原因，当电视节目变成广告的时候，很大的噪音就会响上几秒，渐渐地，这种声音开始出现在节目中，为了去掉这种噪音，我不得不来回换频道．有时候这样做也不起作用，为了去掉这种声音，我只好搬起电视来回晃动．实际上，晃电视的同时，我还锻炼了胳膊上的肌肉．当这两种方法都没有消除静态噪音时，我只能无助的坐等噪音消失．最后我终于用拳头砸了电视，它完全坏了．我去修理厂花费了62美元，现在电视修好了，但我认为还会有更多的麻烦．【解答】21选C 细节推理题根据第一段．"I realized this a day late，when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy﹣five dollars less than I had paid"当我看到这种电视的报纸广告上是75美元，要比我买的便宜时，我意识到我上当了．答案C 他本来能以更低的价格买到它．故选C22选 A 词义推测题根据后一句"Fortunately，I didn't got any channels showing all﹣night movies or I would never have gotten to bed．（"幸好，我没有发现哪个频道是放一整晚影片的，否则，我会一夜不睡觉．）可知，应该是"我常把它开到晚上节目结束"，所以"signed off"应该是"停止播放"的意思，也就是没有节目了．故选A．23选D 细节理解题根据文章最后一段"My trip to the repair shop cost me $62，and the set is working well now．"我去修理厂花费了62美元，现在电视修好了．故选D24选D 推理判断题．根据"I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound．I actually began to build up my arm muscles（肌肉） shaking my set．"为了去掉这种声音，我只好搬起电视来回晃动．实际上，晃电视的同时，我还锻炼了胳膊上的肌肉．"可知作者语调幽默．故选D．25．（8分）（2015?新课标Ⅱ）Your house may have an effect on your figure．Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off．You can make your environment work for you instead of against you．Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan．Open the curtains and turn up the lights．Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating，for people are often less self﹣conscious（难为情）when they're in poorly lit places﹣and so more likely to eat lots of food．If your home doesn't have enough window light，get more lamps and flood the place with brightness．Mind the colors．Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites．In one study，people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33percent less than those in a yellow or red room．Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing，while cold colors make us feel less hungry．So when it's time to repaint，go blue．Don't forget the clock﹣or the radio．People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70fewer calories（卡路里） per meal than those who rush through their meals．Begin keeping track of the time，and try to make dinner last at least30minutes，And while you're at it，actually sit down to eat．If you need some help slowing down，turn on relaxing music．It makes you less likely to rush through a meal．Downsize the dishes，Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat．We eat about 22percent more when using a 12﹣inch plate instead of a 10﹣inch plate．When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one，total intake（摄入） jumps by 14percent．And we'll pour about 30percent more liquid into a short，wide glass than a tall，skinny glass．25．The text is especially helpful for those who care about B ．A．their home comfortsB．their body shapeC．house buyingD．healthy diets26．A home environment in blue can help people B ．A．digest food betterB．reduce food intakeC．burn more caloriesD．regain their appetites27．What are people advised to do at mealtimes？ CA．Eat quickly．B．Play fast music．C．Use smaller spoons．D．Turn down the lights．28．What can be a suitable title for the test？ AA．Is Your House Making You Fat？B．Ways of Serving DinnerC．Effects of Self﹣ConsciousnessD．Is Your Home Environment Relaxing？【分析】本文属于议论文阅读，主要向我们介绍了自己家的房子对我们的身材很有影响．身材变化的关键是看你如何设计自己的家．这里给出了保持身材的四点设计建议：1．房间要明亮；2．用冷色系会减少食欲；3．放一些舒缓的音乐就餐；4．用小的碗碟就餐．【解答】25．B 推理判断题．根据全文第一段Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan．可知要让你的家的设计成为你减肥计划的一部分．所以这篇文章对那些在乎自己的身材的人更有帮助．故选B．26．B 细节理解题．根据第三段In one study，people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room．可知在蓝色的房间内，人吃的食物相对在黄色或者红色房间减少33%，因此在蓝色的房间能帮助人减少摄入的食物，故选B．27．C 推理判断题．根据最后一段When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one，total intake（摄入） jumps by 14 percent．用大勺和小勺吃饭，相差14%，因此建议人们用小勺吃饭，C正确；误解分析：由第4段People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories（卡路里） per meal than those who rush through their meals．，说明吃得慢就吃得少，吃得快就多，故A错；If you need some help slowing down，turning on relaxing music．说明放舒缓的音乐可以让人吃得慢，反之则快，故B错；第二段Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating，由此可知房间暗会增加饮食，所以D错；故选C．28．A 主旨大意题．根据第一段Your house may have an effect on your figure．Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off．you can make your environment work for you instead of against you．可知你的家居环境既可以让你变胖也会让你变瘦，故选A．29．（8分）（2015?新课标Ⅱ）More student than ever before are taking a gap ﹣year （间隔年）before going to university．It used to be called the"year off"between school and university．The gap﹣year phenomenon originated（起源） with the months left over to Ox bridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year．This year，25，310students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year，according to statistics on university entrance provided by University and College Admissions Serbice（UCAS）．That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year．Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education．"Students who take a well﹣planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with，and complete，their chosen course．Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible，"he said．But not everyone is happy．Owain James，the president of the National Union of Students（NUS），argued that the increase is evidence of student had ship ﹣young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education．"New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to￡15，000in debt．It is not surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree．NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacation periods，"he said．29．What do we learn about the gap year from the text？ CA．It is flexible in length．B．It is a time for relaxation．C．It is increasingly popular．D．It is required by universities．30．According to Tony Higgins，students taking a gap year A ．A．arc better prepared for college studiesB．know a lot more about their future jobsC．are more likely to leave university in debtD．have a better chance to enter top universities31．How does Owain James feel about the gap﹣year phenomenon？ BA．He's puzzled．B．He's worried．C．He's surprised．D．He's annoyed．32．What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics？CA．Attend additional courses．B．Make plans for the new term．C．Earn money for their education．D．Prepare for their graduate studies．【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要说明了由于上大学的费用问题，很多大学生在上。

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）英语答案解析（正式版）（解析版）

绝密★启用前试卷类型：B本试卷共12页，三大题，满分135分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卷和答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷、答题卷和答题卡一并交回。

语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）Ⅰ.语言基础知识部分（共两节，满分45分）第一节、完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is ___1___ to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live —— if he or she is ___2___ healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce ___3___. They wear out, and as a result, we get old and ___4___ die.Even though we can’t live forever, we are living a ___5___ life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span (寿命) was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the ___6___ line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don’t begin to experience physical and mental ___7___ until after age 75.People are living longer because more people ___8___ childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood ___9___. Now that the chances of dying ___10___ are muchlower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.On the whole, our population is getting older. The ___11___ in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see ___12___, not disaster, many men and women in their “golden years” are healthy, still active, and young in ___13___ if not in age.As the society grows old, we need the ___14___ of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, they need to ___15___ active and devoted.1. A. designed B. selected C. improved D. discovered2. A. completely B. generally C. apparently D. extremely3. A. rapidly B. harmlessly C. endlessly D. separately4. A. eventually B. hopelessly C. automatically D. desperately5. A. busier B. longer C. richer D. happier6. A. finishing B. guiding C. waiting D. dividing7. A. stress B. damage C. decline D. failure8. A. survive B. enjoy C. remember D. value9. A. problems B. fears C. worries D. diseases10. A. poor B. young C. sick D. quiet11. A. changes B. recovery C. safety D. increases12. A. dreams B. chances C. strengths D. choices13. A. mind B. appearance C. voice D. movement14. A. protection B. suggestions C. contributions D. permission15. A. sound B. appear C. turn D. stay【答案】1.A2.D3.C4.A5.B6.D7.C8.A9.D10.B11.A12.B13.A14.C15.D6.D考查形容词及语境的理解。

2015年高考英语真题广东卷带答案解析

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）英语本试卷共12页，三大题，满分135分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卷和答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷、答题卷和答题卡一并交回。

语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is ___1___ to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live —— if he or she is ___2___ healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce ___3___. They wear out, and as a result, we get old and ___4___ die.Even though we can’t live forever, we are living a ___5___ life than ever before. In 1900, the averageAmerican life span (寿命) was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the ___6___ line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don’t begin to experience physical and mental ___7___ un til after age 75.People are living longer because more people ___8___ childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood ___9___. Now that the chances of dying ___10___ are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.On the whole, our population is getting older. The ___11___ in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see ___12___, not disaster, many men and women in their “golden years” are healthy, still active, and young in ___13___ if not in age.As the society grows old, we need the ___14___ of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, they need to ___15___ active and devoted.1. A. designed B. selected C. improved D. discovered2. A. completely B. generally C. apparently D. extremely3. A. rapidly B. harmlessly C. endlessly D. separately4. A. eventually B. hopelessly C. automatically D. desperately5. A. busier B. longer C. richer D. happier6. A. finishing B. guiding C. waiting D. dividing7. A. stress B. damage C. decline D. failure8. A. survive B. enjoy C. remember D. value9. A. problems B. fears C. worries D. diseases10. A. poor B. young C. sick D. quiet11. A. changes B. recovery C. safety D. increases12. A. dreams B. chances C. strengths D. choices13. A. mind B. appearance C. voice D. movement14. A. protection B. suggestions C. contributions D. permission15. A. sound B. appear C. turn D. stay【考点定位】社会现象类短文。

2015年香港高考英语试卷

2015年香港高考英语试卷II.英语运用（共35 小题，每小题1 分；满分35 分）A）单项填空（共15 小题）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．1. ﹣﹣﹣You want cream and sugar in your coffee？﹣﹣﹣_______（）A.As you likeB.Yes， pleaseC.Please doD.Yes， with pleasure【答案】B【考点】情景交际【解析】﹣﹣你的咖啡里加奶油和糖吗？﹣﹣是的，加吧．【解答】As you like意为“随你的便吧”，而Please do意为“请做吧”，这是服务员对于顾客要求的一种回应，显然不合适，而Yes，with pleasure意为“是的，很高兴能帮你的忙”，也不符合句意．故选：B．2. ﹣﹣﹣ Would you get me a bar of chocolate from the kitchen？﹣﹣﹣ _______ one？（）A.The otherB.AnyC.OtherD.Another【答案】D【考点】情景交际【解析】﹣﹣你能帮我从厨房里拿一块巧克力吗？﹣﹣﹣又拿一块？【解答】考查交际语言． the other（两个中的）另一个；any任何一个；other 其它的； another 另一个，又一个．由语境可知，答语问对方是否“再要一个”，故D项正确．故选：D．3. ______ they say it aloud or not， most men expected their wives to be faithful．（）A.IfB.WhatC.WhetherD.Even【答案】C【考点】状语从句【解析】不管他们是否大声说出，大部分男人希望他们的妻子忠诚．【解答】本题考查连词辨析．if如果；what什么；whether是否，和or not搭配引导让步状语从句；even甚至．根据句意和or not可知用whether．故选：C．4. Although they are pretending hard to be young， grey hair_______．（）A.gives them awayB.takes them awayC.puts them awayD.keeps them away【答案】A【考点】动词短语辨析【解析】虽然他们费尽心思地扮年轻，但是花白的头发却将他们的真实年龄暴露无遗．【解答】考查动词短语的辨析．give away赠送；捐赠；泄露（秘密），使露出真面目；take away拿走；夺走；put away把…收起；放好；keep away（使）不接近；使远离．句意：虽然他们费尽心思地扮年轻，但是花白的头发却将他们的真实年龄暴露无遗．故选：A．5. The cost of the whole trip should be 500 dollars in _____ figures．（）A.closeB.roundC.evenD.natural【答案】B【考点】形容词辨析【解析】整个旅程的费用应该是500美元整．【解答】考查形容词词义辨析．close亲密的；紧密的；亲近的；round圆形的；弧形的；丰满的，肥胖的；整数的；even公平的；平坦的；偶数的；平均的；natural自然的；天生的．in round figures“以整数计算”．句意：整个旅程的费用应该是500美元整．故选：B．6. Interest rates are _______ those of our competitors．（）A.as high twice asB.as twice high asC.as high as twiceD.twice as high as【答案】D【考点】数词【解析】利率是我们竞争对手的两倍．【解答】根据句意和结构可知这句话使用倍数的表达：倍数+as+形容词原级+as的结构．故选：D．7. There’s been an accident! ______the doctor immediately!（）A.To contactB.ContactingC.ContactD.To be contacted【答案】C【考点】句子基础知识【解析】出事故了！立刻联系医生．【解答】根据句意和结构可知第二句话缺少谓语，ABD都是非谓语动词，用动词原形构成祈使句．故选：C．8. I am sorry about our quarrel; you began it, ______.A.thoughB.stillC.yetD.ever【答案】A【考点】副词的辨析【解析】很抱歉我们吵架了；可是你开始的。

2015年高考英语全国卷试题及参考答案

(A)3.Whatwillthemando?
A.Attendameeting.
B.Givealecture.
C.Leavehisoffice.
(B) 4.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthecourse?
A.Toohard.
B.Worthtaking.
C.Veryeasy.
not4intheafternoon)filledtheweekend,butthebestpart-particularlytomytaste,dulledbymont
hsofcold-weatherrootvegetables---wasa7a.m.adventuretothe
Sarasotafarmers ’marketthatpr
题卡上。
第一节 ( 共 5 小题 ; 每小题 1.5 分 , 满分 7.5 分 )
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题 , 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 ,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后 , 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例： Howmuchistheshirt?
esizeofmyfist.Theseweretherealdeal-andatthatmoment,IrealizedthatthebestpartofSarasota
dforiceforfoodpreservationandcatering,Malcolmwillexplainthehistoryofimportingnaturali
ceandthetechnologyofbuildingicewells,andhowLon don’sicetradegrew.

全国大联考2015届高三第七次联考英语试卷Word版含答案

全国大联考2015届高三第七次联考英语试卷Word版含答案全国大联考2015届高三第七次联考·英语试卷考生注意:1.本试卷共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前,考生务必将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

3.请将试卷答案填在试卷后面的答题卷上。

4.交卷时,可根据需要在加注“”标志的夹缝处进行裁剪。

5.本试卷主要考试内容:高考全部内容。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howmuchwillthemanpayifhewantstwoshirts?A.35dollars.B.60dollars.C.70dollars.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inarestaurant.B.Atabus-stop.C.Inalibrary.3.Whatdoesthemanwishtodo?A.Avoidtherushhour.B.Gotoapark.C.Parkhiscar.4.WhendoesthesecondbusleaveonSaturdays?A.At7:30.B.At8:30.C.At9:30.5.Whatistheman’spresentjob?A.Adriver.B.Awaiter.C.Abusinessman.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whenwilltheyplaytennis?A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Tomorrowevening.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.7.Whatshouldthewomanremembertobring?A.Somefood.B.Somewater.C.Extratennisball.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

2015年港澳台联考真题

2015年中华人民共和国普通高等学校联合招收华侨、港澳地区、台湾省学生入学考试物理一、选择题：本大题共13小题，每小题4分，共52分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1．甲、乙两车沿同一条平直公路同方向行驶，速度—时间图像如图所示，图中0~t 1，t 1~t 2，t 2~t 3等间隔。

已知t=t 1时刻两车相遇。

假定两车在行进中所受阻力相同，且为常量，则（）A ．t 3时刻两车再次相遇B ．0~t 3时间内两车的位移相同C ．0~t 1时间内两车靠近，t 1~t 3时间内两车远离D ．0~t 3时间内乙车发动机所做的功一定比甲车的大2．如图所示，在半径为R 的圆形区域内有垂直于图所在平面的匀强磁场，一边长为R 的正方形线圈，在外力作用下从图示位置向下匀速平移通过磁场区域，直到线圈全部离开磁场。

运动过程中线圈的对称轴始终沿圆的竖直直径方向。

以逆时针方向作为线圈回路的正方向，下列四幅表示线圈中感应电流的图像可能正确的是（）A B C D3．U 23892经过若干次α衰变和若干次β衰变，可能变成的原子核是（）A ．Po 21684 B. Rn 21986 C. Rn 22286 D. Ra 225884.如图，曲线甲、乙为用两个不同的光电管甲、乙做光电效应实验得到的实验曲线，横坐标U 表示光电管上所加电压，纵坐标i 表示光电流。

两个实验所用的照射光频率相同。

下列结论正确的是（）A.光电管甲阴极材料的逸出功比光电管乙的小B.实验乙中光电子的最大初动能比实验甲中的小C.实验甲中照射光的强度一定比实验乙中的小D.光电管乙的截止频率比光电管甲的小5.如图，一理想变压器绕有三组线圈，初级线圈匝数n 1=1100匝，灯泡L 1的额定电压为36V ，额定功率为40W ，灯泡L 2的额定电压为6V ，额定功率为4W ，与它连接的线圈匝数n 2=30匝。

等输入端接正弦交变电压时，两个灯泡均正常发光。

2015年港澳台全国联考英语真题(带答案)

绝密★启用前2015 年中华人民共和国普通高等学校联合招收华侨、港澳地区、台湾省学生入学考试英语注意事项：1、答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选题其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3、考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 听力（共20 小题，每小题1.5 分；满分30 分）听完录音后，从各题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

所有录音材料均仅读一遍。

例：（录音）Man: I wonder why the office is still not open?Women: But it’s not yet eight. In fact, it’s only a quarter to eight.When does the office open?A. At 8:30B. At 8:15C. At 8:00D. At 7:45答案是C。

听第1段材料，回答第1小题1．What does the woman mean ?A．The tickets might have been sold out. B．They are lucky to sit near the stage. C．The tickets are too expensive. D．The tickets are free of charge.听第2段材料，回答第2小题2．What can we know from the conversation?A．Mary likes the movie a lot. B．The movie was not so good.C．Peter was busy last night. D．Mary didn’t see the movie.听第3段材料，回答第3小题3．Where does this conversation take place?A．In a hotel. B．In a restaurant.C．In a supermarket. D．In an office.听第4段材料，回答第4小题4．Who are the speakers?A．Classmates. B．Co-workers.C．Husband and wife. D．Teacher and student.听第5段材料，回答第5、6小题5．What is the man’s suggestion for the woman?A．Be pleasant at work. B．Get off work a bit early.C．Have a rest the next day. D．Pay attention to this case.6．What will the woman do ?A．She’ll take the advice. B．She’ll give up her job.C．She’ll work in the evening. D．She’ll perform at an art show.听第6段材料，回答第7至9小题7．What makes Ann dislike her new flat ?A．The cost. B．The neighbours. C．The distance. D．The roommates. 8．Why does Ann want to talk about the matter with Roger ?A．He’s a close friend. B．He’s her boss.C．He’s her husband. D．He’s a repairman.9．Wha t’s the conversation about ?A．Sharing flat whit others. B．Asking for a job nearby.C．Discussing work of a company. D．Looking for a new flat.听第7段材料，回答第10至12小题10．What does the girl mean by asking about her mom ?A．She wants to see her. B．She is eager to go to school.C．She dislikes French breakfast. D．She doesn’t like the toast.11．What is the man trying to do ?A．To show that he’s happy. B．To make cooking enjoyable.C．To turn the girl’s attention away. D．To get enough food for the two of them. 12．What can we infer about the man ?A．He relies on his wife in cooking. B．He manages well in the house. C．He’s good at baby-sitting. D．He’s rather forgetful.听第8段材料，回答第13至15小题13．When will the next bus for Chicago leave ?A．In 20 minutes. B．In half an hour. C．In 40 minutes. D．In an hour. 14．What did the man do for the woman ?A．He took her to the bus station. B．He gave her change for a dollar. C．He bought her a ticket. D．He paid for her coffee. 15．Which of the following words best describes the man ?A．Careful. B．Patient. C．Skillful. D．Hardworking.听第9段材料，回答第16至20小题16．Why is Sesame Street called the longest street in the world ?A．It is named after the longest street in the world.B．Many American children like it very much.C．It has been shown for many years.D．It can be seen in many countries.17．Who may have different ideas about Sesame Street?A．Preschool children. B．School pupils. C．Teachers. D．Parents. 18．Why is Sesame Street shown many times during the week ?A．Children can watch it 5 times a week.B．More children can benefit from it.C．Many schools can use it in classes.D．School work is often related it.19．What can children learn from Sesame Street mainly ?A．Singing. B．Drawing. C．Television. D．Basic knowledge. 20．What is the most important reason for Sesame Street to be successful ?A．It uses modern technology.B．It is based on educational theories.C．It gives parents chances to see famous stars.D．It gets children interested in learning.II.英语运用（共35 小题，每小题1 分；满分35 分）A）单项填空（共15 小题）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

2015高考英语真题及答案全国卷.doc

2015高考英语真题及答案(全国卷·课标I卷)英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项:1. 答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。

1. What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C. 10:00.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It’s nice.B. It’s warm.C. It’s cold.3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man do?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2015年英语高考全国卷真题及答案

英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项:1. 答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。

2015年全国高考英语试题及答案

2015 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)本试卷共16 页，共150 分。

考试时间为120 分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节：30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共7.5 分）听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read？A．A newspaperB．A magazineC．A book 答案是A1.What kind of music does the woman like？A.Classical musicB. Rock musicC. Country music2.Which sweater will the man take?A.The red one B。

The blue one C. The yellow one3.H ow will the man pay？A.In cashB. By credit cardC. By traveler’s cheque4.W here are the woman’s keys?A.In her pocketB. On the floorC. On the table5.W hat will the man probably do tonight?A.Read Chapter 4B.Study in the libraryC.Watch the football match第二节（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，共15 分）听下面4 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

澳门科技大学 2015英文试题2答案

澳門科技大學 2015英文試題2答案1. Simon used to be____，but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new friends． [单选题] *A．honestB．livelyC．activeD．quiet(正确答案)2. ——"Food Safety" problem is becoming ______ these days．——I think so．The government must do something to deal with it． [单选题] * A．smaller and smallerB．worse and worse(正确答案)C．better and betterD．nicer and nicer3. When you feel helpless and_____，just remember you are not_____ in the world because your friends are around you. [单选题] *A．alone；aloneB ．alone；lonelyC．lonely；alone(正确答案)D．lonely; lonely4. What a terrible experience! ________， you're safe now—that's the main thing. [单选题] *A．Anyway(正确答案)B．BesidesC．OtherwiseD . Therefore5. The way you thought of ________ the math problem is greatly creative. [单选题] *A. to solveB. solving(正确答案)C. solvedD. solve6. There ______ a pencil and some pens in the box． [单选题] *A．is(正确答案)B．areC．aren'tD. doesn’t7. There _____a number of books in the library and the number of them______increasing． [单选题] *A．has，isB．have，areC．are，is(正确答案)D．is，are8. There is no use______ a lot without ______ anything. [单选题] *A. to talk, doB. talked, doingC. talking, being doneD. talking, doing(正确答案)9. Peter knew _______________. [单选题] *A. whether he has finished reading the bookB. why the boy had so many questions(正确答案)C. there were 12 months in a yearD. when they will leave for Paris10. Tom was sleeping _________ his brother was reading a magazine. [单选题] * A．untilB．while(正确答案)C． beforeD． after11. They had no sooner arrived at the airport ______it was time to check in. [单选题] * A．whenB．beforeC．than(正确答案)D．though12. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _________ was very reasonable. [单选题] *A. which priceB. the price of which(正确答案)C. its priceD. the price of whose 13. The weather turned out to be very good, _______was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it14. He talked about the classmates and the school ____ he had visited. [单选题] *A. whoB. that(正确答案)C. whichD. about which15. Autumn is cool．I think it is the best time ____． [单选题] *A. travelB. to travel(正确答案)C. traveledD. to traveling16. Our teacher taught us how_________ a model robot． [单选题] *A. makeB. makesC. makingD. to make(正确答案)17. Li Ming used______ on the right in China, but he soon got used_______ on the left in England. [单选题] *A．to drive; to driveB．driving; drivingC．to driving; to driveD．to drive; to driving(正确答案)18. —Is this the first time you ________ Shanghai?—No. But the first time I ________ here, the city wasn't so beautiful. [单选题] * A．visit; cameB．have visited; came(正确答案)C．have visited; have comeD．visit; have come19. He practices _______English every day to make much progress． [单选题] *A. speakB. to speakC. speaking(正确答案)D. to speaking20. How time flies！We should show love for our parents and make them ______how much they mean to us． [单选题] *A. to knowB. knowingC. knew21. Do you like music ______ makes you excited ？ [单选题] *A. that(正确答案)B. whoC. whomD. it22. The games in ______ the young men competed were difficult. [单选题] *A. whomB. whoseC. which(正确答案)D. that23. —Do you remember ____ he came?—Yes, I do, he came by car. [单选题] *A. How(正确答案)B. whenC. thatD. if24. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ___________. [单选题] *A. who is heB. who he isC. who is it25. China is no longer _____ it used to be. [单选题] *A. asB. thatC. whichD. what(正确答案)二、完型填空（30分，每题2分，共15题）Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone 1 friends. We all like to feel close to someone. 2 is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with.3 ,sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want people4 . But we would feel lonely if we5 had a friend.No two people are 6 . Friends 7 don’t get on well. That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up (言归于好) and become 8 again. Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 9 . We miss them very much, but we can 10 them and write to them. And we can 11 new friends. It is encouraging to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live 12 than people who don’t. Why? Friends can make us feel happy. 13 happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just done that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take 14 care of 15 .1. A. loves B. hates C. needs D. becomes [单选题]A. lovesB. hatesC. needs(正确答案)D. becomes2. A. It B. He C. There D. Someone [单选题]A. It(正确答案)B. HeC. ThereD. Someone3. A. Hardly B. Nearly C. Suddenly D. Certainly [单选题]A. HardlyB. NearlyC. SuddenlyD. Certainly(正确答案)4. A. alone B. away C. all over D. around [单选题]A. aloneB. awayC. all overD. around(正确答案)5. A. ever B. never C. just D. really [单选题]A. everB. never(正确答案)C. justD. really6. A. friendly B. kind C. just the same D. quite different [单选题]A. friendlyB. kindC. just the same(正确答案)D. quite different7. A. always B. sometimes C. often D. usually [单选题]A. alwaysB. sometimes(正确答案)C. oftenD. usually8. A. friendly B. good C. pleased D. friends [单选题]A. friendlyB. goodC. pleasedD. friends(正确答案)9. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. alone [单选题]A. angryB. sad(正确答案)C. happyD. alone10. A. call B. ask C. tell D. talk with [单选题]A. call(正确答案)B. askC. tellD. talk with11. A. look for B. find C. make D. know [单选题]A. look forB. findC. make(正确答案)D. know12. A. longer B. shorter C. slower D. faster [单选题]A. longer(正确答案)B. shorterC. slowerD. faster13. A. Smelling B. Being C. Sounding D. Making [单选题]A. SmellingB. Being(正确答案)C. SoundingD. Making14. A. less B. better C. little D. no [单选题]A. lessB. better(正确答案)C. littleD. no15. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself [单选题]A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself(正确答案)三、阅读理解(20分，每题2分，共10题)（一）Mrs Brown's telephone number was 3464, and the number of the cinema in her town was 5463, so people often made a mistake and telephoned her when they wanted the cinema. One evening the telephone bell rang and Mrs Brown answered it. A tired man said, "At what time does your last film begin?""I'm sorry", said Mrs Brown, "but you have wrong number. That is not the cinema." "Oh, it began twenty minutes ago?"said the man."I'm sorry about that. Goodbye! "Mrs Brown was very surprised. So she told her husband. He laughed and said, "The man's wife wanted to go to the cinema, but he was feeling tired, so he telephoned the cinema. His wife heard him, but she didn't hear you. Now they will stay at home this evening, and the husband will be happy! "1.What is the number of the cinema in Mrs Brown's town? [单选题] *A. 3464B. 4683C. 5463(正确答案)D. 65432.Who called the telephone in one evening? [单选题] *A. A young womanB. A lovely childC. An energetic manD. A tired man(正确答案)3. What time does the last film begin in that evening? [单选题] *A. Twenty minutes agoB. Half an hour laterC. Twenty minutes beforeD. It is not said in the text(正确答案)4. Why did the strange man call the wrong number? [单选题] *A. He forgot the right number.B. He just mixed up numbers.C. He thought that Mrs Brown could know the time of the last film.D. He was so tired that he didn't want to see the last film.(正确答案)5. How did the man who called the telephone feel later? [单选题] *A. very happy(正确答案)B. rather surprisedC. a little sadD. a little angry（二）A month before my first marathon（马拉松）, one of my ankles（脚踝）was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined（下定决心的） to go ahead.I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required（需要）us to hit a football. I didn’t do either well. He later informed me that I was not athletic（擅长运动的）.The idea that I was not athletic stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn’t even find the finish line. I woke up sweating（流汗） and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces(鞋带) became untied（松散的）. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted!At mile 3, I passed a sign: ＂GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!＂By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.By mile 21, I was starving（煎熬）!As I approached（靠近） mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses （支出）on running. I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had. Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame（羞愧）and worldly labels(世俗标签), I can now call myself a ＂marathon winner＂.6.A month before the marathon, the author ____________. [单选题] *A. was well trainedB. felt amazedC. ankles was injured(正确答案)D. gave up7. Why did the author mention the P.E. class in his 7th year? [单选题] *A. To show the support of his teacher.B. To make the readers happy.C. To show he was not good at sports.(正确答案)D. To share a happy memory.8. Who was waiting for me in the final line? [单选题] *A. My parentsB. My wife(正确答案)C. My friendsD. My kid9. What did I dream at the night before my marathon? [单选题] *A. My ankles are injured againB. I had won the gameC. I missed the marathon gameD. I couldn’t even find the finish line.(正确答案)10. How was the author’s first marathon? [单选题] *A. He finished it.(正确答案)B. He gave up it halfway（半路）.C. He was the first place.D. He didn’t join in it.。

2015港澳台英语入学考B卷

绝密★启用前2015届圆梦教育港澳台全国联考学生入学考试 (B卷)英语第一卷一、听力理解（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）听完录音后，从各题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项，所有录音材料仅读一遍。

听第1段材料，回答第1小题A.What is the weather like?A. It‟s raining.B. It‟s cloudy.C. It‟s sunny.D. It‟s windy.听第2段材料，回答第2小题2. Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy.B. Alice.C. Richard.D. Simon.听第3段材料，回答第3小题3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The m an‟s sister.B. A film.C. A bookD. An actor..听第4段材料，回答第4小题4. Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340. B In room 330 C. In Room 314. D. In Room 223.听第5段材料，回答第5小题5. Where does the conversation most probably take place？A .At school B. In a restaurant. C. In an office. D. At home.听第6段材料，回答第6至8小题6. Why did the woman go to New York?A. To spend some time with the baby.B. To look after her sister.C. To find a new job.D. To take a trip.7. How old was the baby when the woman left New York?A. Two months.B. Five months.C. Six monthsD. Seven months.8. What did the woman like doing most with the baby?A. Holding him.B. Playing with him.C. Feeding him.D. Staying with him听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

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2015年-全国卷1-英语试卷以及答案2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷·课标I卷)英语注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。

2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

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