星火四级excel词汇表乱序
大学英语四级词汇乱序版
大学英语四级词汇乱序版大学英语四级词汇乱序版大学英语四级考试,即CET-4,College English Test Band 4的缩写,是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性英语考试。
考试的主要对象是根据教育大纲修完大学英语四级的在校专科生、本科生或研究生。
以下是店铺精心整理的大学英语四级词汇乱序版,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。
greeting /gri:tiN/ n.问候,招呼,致敬successful /sEksesful/ a.成功的,结果良好的sole /sEul/ n.脚底,鞋底,袜底tomorrow /tEmRrEu/ ad.在明天 n.明天council /kaunsil/ n.理事会,委员会read /ri:d/ vt.读,看懂 vi.读chair /tF/E/ n.椅子;主席transmit /trAnzmit/ vt.传送,传达;发射colleague /kRli:g/ n.同事,同僚till /til/ prep.conj.直到为止direct /direkt/ a.直接的;直率的fragment /frAgmEnt/ n.碎片,破片,碎块manufacture /mAnjufAktFE/ vt.制造 n.制造;产品yet /jet/ ad.还;已经 conj.而instead /insted/ ad.代替,顶替;反而difference /difrEns/ n.差别;差;分歧adult /AdQlt/ n.成年人 a.成年的resist /rizist/ vt.vi.抵抗,抵制semester /sEmestE/ n.半年;学期,半学年tower /tauE/ n.塔 vi.屹立,高耸traitor /treitE/ n.叛徒,卖国贼empty /empti/ a.空的;空洞的identify /aidentifai/ vt.认出,识别,鉴定cupboard /kQbEd/ n.碗柜,碗碟橱;食橱四级考试词汇与语法题的解题技巧在解答词汇和语法结构题时,可用以下几种方法:1. 看准就选的直接选择法"词汇与结构"考试的题型由题句和四个备选答案组成。
星火英语四级备考词汇表
星火英语四级备考词汇表四级词汇是四级考试中重要的复习部分。
下面是店铺为你收集整理的星火英语四级备考词汇表高频词汇,仅供参考。
星火英语四级备考词汇表【1】1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口(物) v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口(物) v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的;激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围 v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹 v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render 解释比较长,可要仔细体会啊!1. render sth(for sth) ;rendersth (to sb) give sth in return,or exchange,or as sth which is due 给予某物作为报偿或用以交换;回报;归还render homage,obedience,allegiance,etc.表示敬意、顺从、效忠等:a reward for services rendered 服务的酬金render good for evil 以德报怨render insult for insult 以侮辱对侮辱render sb a service/render a service to sb 为某人服务render help to disaster victims 向灾民提供援助render thanks to God 感谢上帝2. present or send in (an account)for payment 递交或开出(帐单):account rendered $50 开出50美元的帐单3. cause (sb/sth) to be in a certain condition 使(某人[某事物])处于某种状况:rendered helpless by an accident 因出事故而束手无策Your action had rendered our contract invalid.你们的这种做法导致双方的合同失败。
星火四级excel词汇表乱序
satisfactory worthwhile specimen trader periodic relatively ingenious amusement nation jury nitrogen wooden once furnish human throw
n.认出;承认;赏识 vt.祝贺 vi.相类似;相符;通 信 v.参加;连接 vt.排除;淘汰 n.增长;生长 n.录像(机) vt.制作…的录 像 a.明智的 n.发生的事 a.通常的 a.侵略的;进取的 prep. 在 … 旁 边 ; 和 …相比 v.侵入 n.制服 a.一致的 n.参观者 n.开枪;投篮;尝试 n.速记(法) prep.不管 a.有秩序的 n.口译者 n.管家 ad.自由地 prep. 在 … 之 间 ; 介 乎…之间;由…所共 有 a.令人满意的 a.值得的 n.标本 n.贸易商 a.周期的 ad.相对地 a.灵巧的;巧妙的 n.娱乐 n.民族;国家 n.陪审团;评判委员 会 n.氮 a.木制的;呆笨的 ad.一次;曾经 conj.一旦…(就 …) vt. 在 … 内 布 置 家 具;提供 a.人类的;有人情味 n.人 的 vt.投;使突然陷入; n.投掷的距离 使困惑
vt.证明;核实 a.饥渴的;渴望得到 的 vi.回答;响应 a.智力的;精神的 n.节省;存款 a.正常的 a.有利可图的;有益 的 vt. 使 ( 工 厂 、 作 业 等)自动化 a.无痛的 n.氢 n.状态;国家 vt.让步;承认失败 vt.羞辱 v.书写;写作 a.金(黄)色的;金(质) 的;美好的 n.青春;小伙子;青年 们 n.登记,注册;登记或 注册的项目 n.努力 a.有义务的;易于… 的;可能做 v.贬值;贬低 n.威胁;凶兆 a.失踪的 n.校长 a.对面的;相反的n. 对立物 n.信号;标志
(完整版)四级词汇表(乱序版)
(完整版)四级词汇表(乱序版)sincere 真诚的mood 情绪static 稳定的senator 议员hobby 兴趣lad 小伙子equip 装备frown 蹙眉fasten 紧抓software 软件stir 搅拌distribution 分配flexible 可调节的solution 解决办法panel 平板ministry 部门supreme 最高的describe 描述limb 细枝circumstance 环境core 核心assistant 助手mess 乱minus 减去statistic 统计数据pregnant 孕妇sector 部门detection 侦查statue 雕像bride 新娘cycle 自行车saucer 酱汁skillful 娴熟的civilization 文明overhead 在头上,经费clash 碰grant 授予bond 绑staff 人员intermediate 中部的guitar 吉他comprehensive 综合的presence 出席appliance 器械cushion 垫子emergency 紧急情况solve 解决label 标签slim 瘦的status 地位steady 平稳的include 包括resistance 阻力prime 主要的ambassador 大使derive 起源sponsor 启动者,资助者proportion 比例mental 金属punch 打result 导致client 顾客steamer 蒸汽轮船option 选择dormitory 寝室attitude 态度steep 陡的agency 部steer 掌舵scandal 丑闻definite 当然的cautious 当心的prayer 祈祷nest 巢domestic 本国的chest 箱子airline 飞机rebel 反叛satisfactory 令人满意的stem 主干render 给予object 反对gardener 园丁shrink 皱缩parade 接受检阅,游行rumour 流言rug 小地毯establish 建立primarily 主要地kindness 好意breast 胸脯sticky 黏的boost 激发,促进fund 基金incredible 难以置信的abroad 到国外detective 侦探stiff 僵硬的stimulate 激发fame 名望consume 消费,消化accelerate 加速lightning 闪电sting 叮,刺bound 划界rouse 唤醒cultivate 培养material 材料personnel 人员display 播放particle 粒子frog 青蛙impression 深刻印象biology 生物drunk 醉的barrier 障碍,栅栏stock 存货fisherman 渔夫politician 政客royal 王室的barber 理发师stocking 长袜delegate 代表highlight 突出depression 沮丧signature 签名atmosphere 大气evaluate 估价rescue 救援personality 人格latter 后面的parliament 议会input 输入partial 部分的loyalty 忠诚calendar 日历,历法overlook 忽视debate 争论stoop 俯身cube 立方体submerge 沉入credit 信用surrounding 环境stove 电炉submit 屈服carrier 运输工具imply 暗示strain 拉紧consist 组成strap 捆扎efficient 有效率的accommodation 住处、膳宿strategic 具有战略意义的layer 层exclaim 呼喊representative 具有代表性的forecast 预报discipline 纪律neutral 中性的interpret 打断knot 结desirable 向往的promote 促进acceptance 接受mayor 市长equation 方程routine 管理ripe 成熟的prove 证明likewise 然而chap 小伙子explore 探险overnight 整夜strategy 策略straw 吸管bind 捆扎stream 溪流bearing 风度suppose 假定access 方式,路remain 保持abstract 抽象stretch 延伸approximate 估计striking 显眼的abuse 滥用critic 批判interpretation 口译string 弦illustrate 图示helpful 有帮助的leak 裂缝accountant 会计crude 粗野的product 产品strip 脱光stripe 条纹communicate 交流following 接下来的hedge 篱笆consumer 消费者emotional 情绪化的craft 工艺institute 协会indispensable 不可缺少的scheme 计划scale 比例replace 代替bark 吠叫gramme 克congress 国会bump 碰撞stroke 划水,中风ingredient 成分arbitrary 专制的,武断的pinch 撮exploit 开发action 行动ash 灰rope 绳bulk 大宗货物strengthen 巩固independent 独立的board 去国外recall 回忆起studio 工作室grave 坟墓eve 前夜formal 正式的absorb 吸收sensitive 敏感的ability 能力fairy 小仙子talent 天赋comparison 比较stuff 填brow 眉毛infer 推断invasion 侵略grand 极好的stress 压力journalist 记者supply 供给penetrate 刺入subject 主题pole 极raw 原始的embassy 大使馆carpenter 木匠appropriate 恰当的socialist 社会学家protein 潜在的enlarge 扩充inherit 继承chemist 化学家conflict 冲突drain 排水architecture 建筑学charity 慈善机构entitle 赋予,命名subsequent 之后的span延长pea 豌豆instruct 命令,教spite 恶意slender 苗条的automobile 机车behavior 行为envy 羡慕substance 物质contest 竞赛spit 吐mutual 互相dorm 宿舍substantial 丰裕的meanwhile 同时desire 渴望conviction 确信interaction 互相作用menu 菜单frustrate 使沮丧belief 信仰confusion 疑惑civilize 使开化preface 前言chemical 化学的,化学品horizontal 水平的invitation 请柬auto 汽车electric 电的purse 钱包blank 空courtyard 院子rural 乡村的discourage 使灰心reflection 反应rainbow 彩虹slide 滑removal 移除missing 失踪的graph 绘图fortnight 14天disgust 恶心offense 冒犯allow 允许proportional 成比例的devote 奉献empire 王朝microphone 手机subtract 提取pace 步伐gesture 手势loop 线圈sheer 转弯,陡峭的cupboard 橱柜sore 疼痛raid 突击检查lower 降低comment 评论distress 使沮丧publicity 公众注意力spin 旋转museum 博物馆outstanding 杰出的rack 痛苦,折磨rent 租,裂缝housing 住房complain 抱怨evidently 显然lung 肺deny 不承认ownership 所有权rid 使摆脱harness 马具acknowledge 承认,报偿passion 激情genuine 真诚的imaginary 想象的prompt 准时的invention 发明lucky 幸运的confidence 信心suburb 乡村industrialize 工业化fearful 害怕的intelligence 智力childhood 童年crush 碾压intention 意图finding 调查subway 地铁magnet 有磁性的defect 缺点attribute 归于release 释放succession 延续,继承chip 碎片similar 相似的maintain 保持advertisement 广告privilege 优惠dull 枯燥的provoke 激起function 功能substitute 代替extreme 极orbit 环绕,轨道correspondent 通讯员fashionable 时尚的allowance 津贴component 组分interrupt 口译successive 延续的external 外在的somehow 不知怎么地declaration 声明distribute 分配specialist 专家rotate 转rod 棒子suck 吸吮negative 负的,消极的suffer 受苦sufficient 充足的court 庭,法庭curl 鬈bureau 处,所,司,部moist 潮湿的relative 相关的suggestion 建议restless 多动的delivery 分发claim 声明suicide 自杀dip 蘸profit 好处lease 租契disposal 放,处置appeal 呼吁cart 马车stable 稳定的married 已婚的reckon 猜想,估计practically 几乎reception 招待会jury 陪审团glory 光荣mist 雾congratulate 恭喜sum 加和execute 执行essay 文章route 路径merit 优点local 当地的compromise 折中,妥协rally 集会feather 羽毛characterize 以...为特征explode 爆炸aware 知道grain 谷物kettle 水壶summarize 总结faulty 错的highly 很summary 总结conservation 保护summit 巅峰reward 奖励available 有提供的specialize 成为专家structure 结构resident 抵抗boundary 界线radical 基本的leading 重要的rag 碎布prescribe 开处方demonstrate 描述manner 礼仪sunrise 日出construct 构筑railway 铁路opportunity 机会lag 落后fade 褪色sunset 日落singular 单数的broom 扫帚beneath 在...下面recreation 娱乐procession 进程tackle 钓具,处理combination 组合hell 地狱proof 证明resort 诉诸recruit 新征contrast 比较sunshine 阳光introduction 说明ancestor 原型,祖先split 裂painful 痛苦的superb 极好的interest 兴趣,利息noticeable 显然的graduate 毕业glance 瞥bloody 血的fierce 猛烈的paragraph 段落enquire 询问,调查preparation 准备justice 正义,公正drip 滴emit 发射superficial 肤浅的recommendation 推荐sole 底部的,单独的folk 人们rank 排名motor 马达airport 机场enclose 随信附上bounce 弹occasion 情况determine 决定advisable 明智的permission 允许statement 陈述,声明award 奖励bold 粗鲁的so-called 所谓的superior 高级的sunlight 阳光alternative 二选一的kingdom 王国mobile 移动的damn 诅咒storage 贮存supplement 补充locate 坐落,位于cabin 小木屋majority 主要receiver 收信者support 支持bible 圣经assign 分配,指派episode 片段fatal 致命的pad 板excursion 散步ignorant 无知的county 县condense 压缩heal 拯救asset 财产involve 包括rear饲养hollow 中空的charter 宪章leadership 领导权shallow 浅陋的procedure 程序,过程impressive 印象深刻的controversial 有争议的curve 转弯spiritual 精神上的astonish 震撼fold 折叠alert 警戒condition 情况segment 瓣cabbage 卷心菜condemn 谴责mild 驯服的,温柔的surgery 外科手术leisure 空闲时间accomplish 完成plug 插头presentation 提供,表演surplus 过剩的cassette 盒式磁带surround 环绕private 私人的bulb 电灯泡meaning 意义annual 每年的expansion 扩张eliminate 消灭,取消horn 号角responsibility 责任dam 大坝challenge 挑战alike 一样的phenomenon 现象survey 调查curtain 窗帘household 家里的survival 幸存medal 奖牌invest 投资survive 幸存awkward 尴尬的synthetic 合成的manufacture 制造curse 诅咒suspect 怀疑suspend 悬挂tide 潮水crossing 交叉的tour 旅行barely 只是cope 妥善解决gap 沟oppose 相对deadline 最后期限automatic 自动的joint 接口;连接的surrender 投降rude 粗鲁的faint 轻微的conference 会议issue 事物swallow 燕子,吞咽interior 内部的calculator 计算器analyse 分析hazard 危害miracle 奇迹sway 摇摆editorial 编辑的recognition 识别librarian 图书馆长analysis 分析kid 小孩子,逗乐partner 搭档swear 发誓center 中心tidy 整洁的passport 护照swell 起伏,膨胀link 连接brave 勇敢的,面对swift 迅速的prohibit 禁止approve 允许swing 使摇摆ideal 理想的arrest 逮捕,拘留landscape 地标,风景represent 代表audience 听众switch 开关sword 剑spot 点,看symbol 象征sanction 批准bucket 木桶poetry 诗歌fibre 纤维pension 退休金beggar 乞丐illustration 解释liable 有义务的,易... 的bunch 束management 管理,经营sympathize 同情session 会议delicious 可口的breeze 清风imitate 模仿infant 婴儿sympathy 同情advantage 优势considerable 大量的spur 刺religious 宗教的banner 横幅nylon 尼龙exceedingly 极symptom 症状pillar 柱子outcome 结果journey 旅行,旅途forehead 额conscience 良心precise 精确地cable 缆绳screw 螺丝,拧螺丝gang 伙favour 恩惠constitute 构成squeeze 挤system 系统culture 文化missile 导弹cast 扔,投掷marxist 马克思主义者prior 预先的dye 染料graceful 优雅的onion 洋葱seal 封saint 圣hesitate 犹豫crawl 爬行contribute 贡献fascinating 不可思议的entertainment 娱乐cigarette 烟immense 巨大的outer 外太空的revolutionary 革命的fabric 织物ridge 脊mass 质量competent 能胜任的,有能力conclusion 结论bang 猛击curious 好奇的pulse 脉搏encounter 遇见concern 关注,公司preposition 介词pond 池塘provision 提供reinforce 加强systematic(al) 系统的rail 栏杆pat 轻拍rational 理智的flee 逃走response 负责任executive 可执行的tag 标签,名言means 方式nephew 外甥motivate 目的failure 失败consistent 一致的nowhere 无处sympathetic 有同情心的sketch 梗概calm 使平静tame 驯服的cancel 取消pray 祈祷target 目标camel 骆驼technician 技术人员setting 背景technique 技术tax 税emerge 浮出capable 有能力的technology 技术selfish 自私的definition 定义per 每participate 参与tedious 冗长的anxious 焦躁的famine 饥荒fundamental 基本的plural 复数anticipate 预感,期望teenager 青少年compress 压缩pepper 胡椒粉discharge 释放telescope 望远镜temper 脾气extensive 大量的amuse 取悦current 当前的,电流mask 面具musician 音乐家temple 庙宇decay 腐烂criticism 批评feedback 反馈accordance 一致,和谐perceive 感觉,察觉scarcely 很少clay 粘土intelligent 智慧的conductor 售票员frequency 频率attractive 有吸引力的garlic 大蒜temporary 暂时的recognize 识别puzzle 使困惑elevator 电梯acquisition 获取absolute 绝对的frank 真诚的hip 臀部polish 使光滑democratic 共和的temptation 诱惑disguise 恶心的glue 胶水solemn 肃穆的tend 倾向ancient 古代的effective 有效地channel 通道,频道primitive 原始的consent 同意organize 组织drama 戏剧miserable 痛苦的fur 皮毛antique 古代的replacement 代替inner 内部的clerk 职员liquor 酒presently 不久gene 基因security 安全nerve 使紧张greedy 贪婪的essential 必不可少的decorate 装饰excess 超越compare 比较command 命令,指挥fuel 燃料plastic 塑料的characteristic 特征pressure 压力nearby 附近的environment 环境crime 犯罪pigeon 鸽子cement 水泥magnificent 壮观的tendency 趋势investigate 调查infinite 无限的painter 画家tender 嫩的legal 合法的moderate 中等的atomic 原子的anchor 锚mystery 神秘的associate 联系reaction 反应affect 影响tense 使紧张flour 面粉comedy 喜剧directly 直接地collision 碰撞absent 缺席的critical 批评的paw 爪子crew 全体人员congratulation 祝贺interference 干涉flesh 肉innocent 无辜的,天真的excitement 刺激,激发adult 成年人enhance 增加arrival 到达brief 简略的ambition 雄心,野心outline 提纲aeroplane 飞机fertilizer 肥料tension 紧张petrol 汽油distinguish 区别shortcoming 短处propose 求婚,提议former 前者consumption 消费terminal 最终的casual 非正式的,偶然的tough 困难的pursue 追求unexpected 不期的governor 主宰者oral 口头的territory 版图mere 仅仅gross 恶心的,粗俗的tone 口气,腔调indication 暗示,指示concerning 关于embrace 拥抱,包括numerous 无数的launch 发射discount 打折maintenance 维持incline 斜面liberal 慷慨的lavatory 盥洗室marry 结婚constitution 宪法,法规tolerate 忍受intellectual 智力上的amateur 外行mushroom 蘑菇millimetre 毫米mate 伙伴elbow 肘textile 织物frame 框架blend 弯腰misunderstand 误解lap 轻拍,舔notion 概念,看法hatred 讨厌的事slippery 狡猾的durable 持续的inference 干涉employee 雇佣工sausage 香肠theme 主题colleague 同事dramatic 引人瞩目的patience 耐心spacecraft 飞船preserve 保护import 进口bankrupt 倒闭cartoon 卡通alliance 联盟romantic 浪漫的barrel 桶,管theoretical 理论的stack 垛settle 安排hopeful 有希望的criminal 罪犯insert 插入specifically 特别地,具体地accuse 归咎reveal 揭露pack 包guilty 内疚的payment 支付offensive 有侵略性的elect 竞选downward 向下liquid 液体clue 线索jazz 爵士conjunction 连接lord 王therapy 治疗cease 停止variable 可变的identity 身份obligation 责任,义务relativity 相关性consult 查询anyway 无论如何indirect 非直接的agent 代理人,剂scan 扫描lemon 柠檬opponent 对手climate 气候addition 附加architect 建筑师integrate 合为一体exterior 外部的thereby 由此therefore 所以handful 一把loyal 忠诚的furthermore 而且insurance 保险category 种类refine 提炼thick 厚的minority 少数sorrow 悲伤thinking 思考,见解quiz 小测验airplane 飞机thirsty 渴的objection 反对platform 平台merchant 商人fertile 丰产的particularly 尤其division 分歧crisis 危机thorough 完全的forth 向前observer 观察员retreat 撤退relevant 相关的precision 精密度admit 承认jungle 热带雨林,丛林thoughtful 体贴的apartment 公寓afterward 后来entire 整体carbon 碳chamber 房室realm 领域,范围ratio 比率capture 俘获baseball 棒球boring 枯燥的crowd 人群sample 样品estate 土地,财产,种植园threat 威胁reliable 可信赖的constant 不变的,常数sustain 支持horsepower 马力suspicion 怀疑prospect 景象,前景conduct 引导lawn 草坪transmit 传播pollution 污染slip 滑到,小过错influential 有影响的handle 处理threaten 威胁的aircraft 飞船thrive 繁荣的harm 危害similarly 类似地prominent 突出的signal 信号encourage 鼓励recession 衰退commitment 委员会monitor 监测spark 星火mug 大杯,打劫absence 消失,缺席appreciate 欣赏bean 豆子elastic 有弹性的presumably 大概,可能bargain 砍价significant 重要的throat 喉咙extend 延伸comparable 比得上的container 容器chief 首要的instant 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电子distinct 与... 显著不同priority 优先权elementary 基本的towel 纸巾opera 歌剧digital 数码的artistic 艺术的elderly 年长的crack 裂缝christ 救世主evidence 证据naturally 自然地mechanic 技工trace 追踪expand 扩张laughter 笑声compass 罗盘lean 倾斜,屈身minister 大臣duration 持续comprehension 综合tractor 拖拉机tradition 传统compete 竞争goodness 天啊tragedy 悲剧offend 侵犯instinct 天性retire 退休professional 专业的bullet 子弹trail 跟踪prosperity 繁荣pants 裤子minor 低级的,次要的shortage 短缺equality 平等jealous 嫉妒dominate 占主要地位inspect 检查generator 发电机lorry 卡车cue 提示,暗号transfer 位移farewell 再见revenue 收入,税收transform 变形hay 干草advocate 提倡modify 修饰fantastic 奇妙的complicated 复杂的historic 历史性的specify 详述translation 翻译prosperous 繁荣的baggage 行李pour 倾倒transmission 传播obtain 获得enthusiasm 热情equivalent 等同的assemble 集中slope 倾斜secondary 次要的assume 假定awful 糟糕的process 过程lick 吸吮overcome 克服motion 示意crucial 至关重要的priest 神父transparent 透明的illegal 非法的fancy 想象conscious 知道的transport 运输contemporary 同时代的chill 使寒冷breadth 宽度flood 洪水species 物种necessity 必要性scare 使惊恐scientific 科学的transportation 交通运输regardless 不管create 创造diagram 图表valid 有效的copper 铜estimate 估计carriage 四轮马车mat 垫子cashier 出纳员sensible 有感觉的faithful 真诚的trap 陷阱intensity 强烈remedy 疗法hearing 听觉decent 还可以的historical 历史性的confine 禁闭gymnasium 体育馆academy 学院definitely 当然recorder 录音机sour 酸臭的fruitful 多产的expectation 期望disappear 消失trash 垃圾bleed 流血carrot 胡萝卜tray 托盘realistic 现实可行的retain 保持fortunately 幸运的comb 梳子reference 涉及treatment 处理powerful 有力量的positive 正面的owing 欠的appoint 委任artificial 人工的project 任务treaty 契约emphasis 强调select 挑选tremble 颤抖attraction 吸引力abundant 丰富的faith 真诚mathematical 数学navy 海军tremendous 巨大的dominant 占支配地位的proposal 建议magnetic 有磁性的harden 使变硬trend 趋势elaborate 精细的bat 球拍,蝙蝠triangle 三角形literary 文学的jail 监狱design 设计script 底稿,脚本saddle 马鞍lest 唯恐creep 爬行afford 承担trial 审判,测验inn 小旅店choke 噎着dental 牙的council 委员会,理事会portion 比例lodge 旅馆troop 军队,一群vague 模糊的tropical 炎热的,热带的coil 一卷benefit 受益troublesome 麻烦的,讨厌的female 女性的pose 造型truly 真诚的peculiar 独特的export 出口resume 重新开始portrait 肖像utter 完全bacteria 细菌idle 闲逛pledge 承诺exchange 交换emotion 情绪harsh 刺耳的exposure 暴露saving 节约reasonable 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克制commander 指挥官carpet 地毯peer 凝视highway 高速公路breed 饲养ensure 确保requirement 要求attempt 努力flock 群largely 很大程度上restraint 克制focus 集中protective 保护性的utility 效用jet 喷气飞机coordinate 协调restore 恢复receipt 收据contrary 相反方面christian 基督教徒hardware 硬件bloom 开花dragon 龙specimen 标本chew 咀嚼utmost 极度的original 初始的religion 宗教communication 交流beyond 超出vacant 空的conclude 做结论restrict 阻止respectively 分别fairly 公平sailor 海员,水手remark 评论assure 使确信balance 平衡campaign 运动,战役psychological 心理学的contradiction 矛盾,否定dose 一剂vacation 假期immediately 立即vacuum 真空ore 矿石clause 从句cattle 牲口barn 牲口棚laser 激光initiative 主动性,首创精神compel 使屈服basis 基础contact 接触guarantee 保证semiconductor 半导体rib 肋骨obvious 明显的geometry 几何butcher 屠夫triumph 凯旋maid 女仆eyesight 视力interview 采访vain 无劳paste 浆糊soak 浸泡exceed 超越boom 激增item 项目hammer 榔头metric 米制的jar 罐头resource 资源compose 创作military 军事package 包裹van 货车,领导者,先驱besides 另外injection 注射laboratory 实验室vanish 消失experimental 实验的mysterious 神秘的sake 缘故keen 强烈的vapour 蒸汽haste 急忙magic 魔法poisonous 有毒的aid 援助coach 教练decrease 降低relief 缓解continual 连续的slight 轻微的stare 凝视grace 优雅band 带,乐团mechanical 力学的considerate 体贴的ditch 沟渠ignorance 天真,无知balloon 气球brake 刹车data 数据bake 烘焙gear 齿轮patient 耐心的altitude 海拔inquiry 询问implement 贯彻,执行remind 提醒pint 品脱engine 发动机bid 叫价scout 侦查mould 霉菌avenue 林荫道instance 例子career 事业fountain 喷泉format 格式correspond 相关clarify 澄清mercy 恩惠expression 表示exact 确实decade 十年dimension 维度vision 视unity 统一vigorous 活力的via 通过skim 略读severe 严重的conquest 征服improve 提高variety 种类election 选举expert 专家dive 跳水various 多种多样的rifle 来福步枪stake 刑柱,股份corporation 合作vary 呈现不同eagle 山鹰figure 数字,人vast 广阔的simplify 简化instead 替代shell 贝壳drawer 抽屉quote 引号,引用depress 使压抑schedule 日程表limitation 限制disturb 打扰cancer 癌症accord 一致industrial 工业的preference 偏爱screen 屏幕error 错误gratitude 毕业slam 关门evil 邪恶的accent 口音imagination 想象力elsewhere 其余地方champion 冠军framework 框架social 社会的endure 忍受gradual 逐渐的sleeve 袖子concession 承认,许可vehicle 交通工具register 注册apology 道歉luggage 行李desperate 极渴望的billion 十亿venture 商业冒险queue 队列aside 一边reflect 反射beneficial 有益的repeatedly 反复地kindergarten 幼儿园verify 核实reduction 减少version 版本implication 暗示accustomed 习惯的helicopter 直升机normal 普通的shiver 颤抖stadium 体育馆grasp 抓住economy 经济rotten 腐烂的dash 猛冲recently 最近地concept 概念rigid 死板的entertain 使娱乐vertical 垂直的vessel 管道evident 明显的apologize 道歉scholar 学者costly 昂贵的veteran 老士兵glimpse 一瞥finally 最终approval 准许judgement 判断regulation 管理,规章cord 绳powder 粉末improvement 提高remote 遥远的provide 提供rub 揉搓fiction 小说occurrence 出现adopt 接受navigation 航海adventure 探险float 漂浮dynamic 动力学的vibrate 振动indifferent 冷漠的plot 线索horror 恶心的fatigue 疲劳consideration 考虑vice 堕落。
星火英语四级词汇周计划乱序版电子档
星火英语四级词汇周计划乱序版电子档全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Title: StarFire English Four-level Vocabulary Weekly Plan Disorderly Version Electronic DocumentIntroduction:Learning English vocabulary is an essential part of improving language skills. The StarFire English Four-level Vocabulary Weekly Plan Disorderly Version Electronic Document is a comprehensive guide to help learners master essential vocabulary for the English language proficiency test. This document is divided into weekly plans, each focusing on a specific set of vocabulary words for learners to study and practice. By following this weekly plan, students can expand their vocabulary and enhance their English language proficiency.Week 1:The first week of the StarFire English Four-level Vocabulary Weekly Plan Disorderly Version Electronic Document focuses on vocabulary related to daily life and routines. Learners will study words such as 'routine', 'habit', 'chore', 'schedule', 'efficient','organize', 'prioritize', and 'procrastinate'. These words are essential for describing daily activities and managing time effectively.Week 2:In the second week, students will learn vocabulary related to education and learning. Words such as 'curriculum', 'syllabus','lecture', 'seminar', 'assignment', 'deadline', 'research', and'thesis' will be covered. These words are important for discussing academic topics and achieving success in education.Week 3:The third week of the plan focuses on vocabulary related to travel and tourism. Learners will study words such as'destination', 'itinerary', 'accommodation', 'reservation', 'tourist attraction', 'sightseeing', 'guidebook', and 'foreign currency'. These words are crucial for communicating and navigating while traveling to different places.Week 4:The fourth week covers vocabulary related to business and finance. Words such as 'investment', 'profit', 'loss', 'entrepreneur', 'market', 'brand', 'competition', and 'strategy' will be studied.These words are essential for discussing economic and business-related topics.Week 5:The fifth week focuses on vocabulary related to technology and innovation. Learners will study words such as 'internet','wireless', 'download', 'upload', 'software', 'hardware','application', and 'data'. These words are important for discussing advancements in technology and digital communication.Conclusion:The StarFire English Four-level Vocabulary Weekly Plan Disorderly Version Electronic Document is a valuable resource for learners looking to improve their English vocabulary skills. By following the weekly plans and studying the provided vocabulary words, students can expand their language proficiency and communicate effectively in English. It is recommended that students follow the plan diligently and practice using the words in context to enhance their language skills further.篇2The document "Starfire English Level Four Vocabulary Weekly Plan Disorder Edition Electronic File" is a comprehensivestudy guide for students preparing for the English Level Four exam. This document contains a list of vocabulary words arranged in a random order for each week of a study plan.Week 1:1. Ambiguous2. Coherent3. Condone4. Discern5. IncongruousWeek 2:1. Alleviate2. Bolster3. Debilitate4. Enervate5. MitigateWeek 3:1. Arrogant2. Censorious3. Derogatory4. Disdainful5. SuperciliousWeek 4:1. Amiable2. Congenial3. Gregarious4. Gregarious5. JovialThe document also includes exercises and sample sentences to help students understand and apply the vocabulary words. Each week, students are encouraged to review the words, practice using them in context, and quiz themselves on their understanding.By following this weekly plan, students can build their English vocabulary, improve their reading and writing skills, and ultimately succeed in the English Level Four exam. The disorder edition of this document adds an element of challenge andexcitement to the study process, keeping students engaged and motivated to continue learning.Overall, the "Starfire English Level Four Vocabulary Weekly Plan Disorder Edition Electronic File" is a valuable resource for students looking to enhance their English language proficiency and achieve success in their academic and professional pursuits.篇3Title: Spark English Level 4 Vocabulary Weekly Plan Disorganized Version Electronic DocumentIntroduction:Welcome to the Spark English Level 4 Vocabulary Weekly Plan Disorganized Version Electronic Document! This document aims to provide students with a comprehensive and effective study plan to improve their English vocabulary skills. By following this plan, students will be able to enhance their vocabulary and successfully pass the Level 4 English examination.Week 1:Day 1:- Acquaintance- Bizarre- Cynical- Dabble- EerieDay 2:- Falter- Garrulous - Harangue - Immaculate - JovialDay 3:- Kindle- Languish - Meticulous - Negligent - Ominous Day 4:- Pernicious- Querulous - Rancor- Sycophant - Taciturn Day 5:- Ubiquitous - Vehement - Wary- Xenophobic - Yearn Week 2: Day 6:- Zenith- Advocate - Bolster- Capitulate - DiverseDay 7:- Eminent- Fluctuate- Gullible- Hypothetical - Incessant Day 8:- Judicious- Kinetic- Lament- Malign- Nefarious Day 9:- Oblivious- Paradigm- Quell- Resilient- SurreptitiousDay 10:- Tenacious- Undulate- Vindicate- Whimsical- ZealotConclusion:By diligently following this Spark English Level 4 Vocabulary Weekly Plan Disorganized Version Electronic Document, students can expand their vocabulary and improve their chances of succeeding in the Level 4 English examination. Remember to review the words regularly and practice using them in context to solidify your understanding. Good luck with your studies!。
星火英语四级词汇周计划乱序版电子版
星火英语四级词汇周计划乱序版电子版Studying vocabulary is an essential part of learning a new language. For English learners, building a strong vocabulary base is crucial for improving reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills. That's why many English learners, including those preparing for the Starfire English Level 4 exam, follow a weekly vocabulary plan to expand their word bank.学习词汇是学习一门新语言的重要组成部分。
对于英语学习者来说,建立牢固的词汇基础对于提高阅读、写作、口语和听力技能至关重要。
这就是为什么许多英语学习者,包括那些准备参加星火英语四级考试的人,都会遵循一个每周的词汇计划来扩大他们的词汇量。
The Starfire English Level 4 vocabulary plan covers a wide range of words and phrases that are commonly used in academic and everyday contexts. It includes words related to various topics such as education, technology, environment, society, and more. By following this plan, learners can enhance their language proficiency and effectively communicate in English both in academic settings and daily life.星火英语四级词汇计划涵盖了在学术和日常语境中常用的各种词语和短语。
四级单词乱序版
shake vt.摇,使震动n.摇动enclose vt.围住,圈起;附上tip n.梢,末端,尖,尖端dig vt.掘,挖;采掘endure vt.忍受;容忍practice n.实践;练习;业务set vt.放;安臵vi.落horizon n.地平线;眼界,见识guarantee n.保证;担保物feedback n.回授,反馈,反应halt vi.停止;立定n.停住oppose vt.反对;反抗visit vt.&n.访问,参观keyboard n.键盘lodge n. 旅馆;门房;集会处;山林小屋vi.暂住,借宿,投宿cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫silly a.傻的,愚蠢的question n.发问;问题;疑问wound n.创伤,伤vt.使受伤opinion n.意见,看法,主张vine n.葡萄树canteen n.小卖部;临时餐室lap n.膝部;一圈promote vt.促进,发扬;提升dragon n.龙;凶暴的人perspective n.透视;远景;观点throne n.宝座,御座;王位load vt.装;装满n.负载ship n.(大)船,海船,舰yawn vi.打呵欠n.呵欠granddaughter n.孙女,外孙女strap n.带子vt.捆扎age n.年龄;时代vt.变老assign vt.指派;分配;指定minor a.较小的;较次要的explore vt.&vi.探险,探索practical a.实践的;实用的little a.小的;少;幼小的long a.长的;远的ad.长久instance n.例子,实例,事例spelling n.拼字,拼法,拼写法child n.小孩,儿童;儿子shade n.荫;遮光物vi.荫蔽frequency n.屡次;次数;频率broken a.被打碎的,骨折的minute a.微细的;详细的lean vi.倾斜,屈身;靠trumpet n.喇叭,小号pick vt.拾,摘vi.采摘stiff a.硬的;僵直的Europe n.欧洲reap vt.&vi.收割,收获marine a.海的;海上的mad a.发疯的;恼火的requirement n.需要;要求roughly ad.粗糙地,粗略地fleet n.舰队;船队,机群dawn n.黎明;开端vi.破晓peninsula n.半岛pool n.共用物vt.共有restriction n.限制,限定,约束atmosphere n.大气;空气;气氛string n.线,细绳;一串ministry n.(政府的)部conclusion n.结论,推论;结尾lay vt.臵放;铺设;设臵utility n.效用,有用,实用adventure n.冒险;惊险活动cheese n.乳酪,干酪symbol n.象征;符号,记号be used to do过去常常ease[i:z]n.容易,舒适vt.缓和portable['p0:t2bl]a.轻便的;手提的nuclear['nju:kli2]a.原子核的;核心的tidy['taidi]a.整洁的;整齐的conference['k0nf2r2ns]n.会议,讨论会hi[hai]ini.嗨(表示问候等)box[b0ks]vi.拳击,打拳nine[nain]num.九,九个standpoint['st9ndp0int]n.立场,观点computer[k2m'pju:t2]n.计算机,电脑column['k0l2m]n.柱,支柱,圆柱robot['r2ub0t]n.机器人;自动机blue[blu:]a.蓝色的n.蓝色odour['2ud2]n.气味,香气;味道very['veri]ad.很;完全a.真的correction[k2'rek62n]n.改正,纠正,修改satisfaction[s9tis'f9k62n]n.满意;快事;赔偿course[k0:s]n.课程;过程;一道菜stare[st/2]vi.盯,凝视appreciate[2'pri:6ieit]vt.欣赏;领会;感谢follow['f0l2u]vt.跟随;结果是ordinary['0:din2ri]a.平常的;平凡的rebel['reb2l, ri'bel]vi.造反n.造反者weed[wi:d]n.杂草,野草vi.除草expand[iks'p9nd]vt.扩大;使膨胀tennis['tenis]n.网球,网球运动peel[pi:l]vt.剥(皮),削(皮)plain[plein]n.平原a.清楚的exclude[iks'klu:d]vt.把…排除在外congratulate[k2n'gr9tjuleit]vt.祝贺,向…道喜until[2n'til]prep&conj.直到…为止refer[ri'f2:]vt.使求助于vi.谈到careless['k/2lis]a.粗心的,漫不经心的broadcast['br0:dka:st]n.广播,播音connect[k2'nekt]vt.连接,连结;联系dislike[dis'laik]vt.&n.不喜爱,厌恶eighty['eiti]num.八十,八十个salad['s9l2d]n.色拉;莴苣,生菜silence['sail2ns]n.沉默vt.使沉默notebook['n2utbuk]n.笔记本,期票簿creep[kri:p]vi.爬行;缓慢地行进scarcely['sk/2sli]ad.仅仅;几乎不relatively['rel2tivli]ad.相对地,比较地opera['0p2r2]n.歌剧cooperate[k2u'0p2reit]vi.合作,协作;配合later['leit2]ad.后来;过一会儿kind[kaind]a.友好的;和蔼的operation[0p2'rei62n]n.操作;手术;运算purple['p2:pl]n.紫色a.紫的sticky['stiki]a.粘性的;胶粘的tractor['tr9kt2]n.拖拉机;牵引车rage[reid7]n.(一阵)狂怒,盛怒issue['i6u:]n.问题;发行vt.发行strict[strikt]a.严格的;严谨的differ['dif2]vi.不同,相异digest vt.消化;领会n.文摘mutual['mju:tju2l]a.相互的;共同的low[l2u]a.低的,矮的;低下的tag[t9g]n.附加语;标签madam['m9d2m]n.夫人,女士,太太impossible[im'p0s2bl]a.不可能的,办不到的authority[0:'40riti]n.当局,官方;权力reflection[ri'flek62n]n.反舐;映象;反映tongue[t38]n.舌,舌头;语言eighteen['ei'ti:n]num.十八,十八个wise[waiz]a.有智慧的,聪明的newspaper['nju:zpeip2]n.报纸,报again[2'gein, 2'gen]ad.又一次;而且climb[klaim]vi.攀登,爬vt.爬drag[dr9g]vt.拖,拉;拖曳jury['d7u2ri]n.陪审团;评奖团horsepower['h0:spau2]n.马力joint[d70int]n.接头,接缝;关节create[kri(:)'eit]vt.创造;引起,产生concern[k2n's2:n]n.关心,挂念;关系efficient[i'fi62nt]a.效率高的,有能力的pupil['pju:pl]n.瞳孔tonight[t2'nait]ad.在今夜n.今夜mould[m2uld]n.模子,模型vt.浇铸feast[fi:st]n.盛宴,筵席;节日fairly['f/2li]ad.相当;公平地lonely['l2unli]a.孤独的;荒凉的internal[in't2:nl]a.内的;国内的cough[k0f]vi.咳,咳嗽n.咳嗽curve[k2:v]n.曲线;弯vt.弄弯compound n.化合物;复合词step[step]n.(脚)步;步骤vi.走interruption n.中断,打断;障碍物pool[pu:l]n.水塘,游泳池,水池tissue['tisju:]n.薄绢;薄纸;组织gasp[ga:sp]vi.气喘,喘息worse[w2:s]a.更坏的ad.更坏harness['ha:nis]vt.治理n.马具,挽具republic[ri'p3blik]n.共和国,共和政体hat[h9t]n.帽子(一般指有边的)skillful['skilful]a.灵巧的,娴熟的cry[krai]vi.哭,哭泣;叫喊communication n.通讯;传达;交通underline[3nd2'lain]vt.划线于…之下none[n3n]pron.没有人ad.毫不beginner[bi'gin2]n.初学者,生手third[42:d]num.第三;三分之一lawyer['l0:j2]n.律师;法学家modest['m0dist]a.有节制的;谦虚的personnel[p2:s2'nel]n.全体人员,全体职员ceremony['serim2ni]n.典礼,仪式;礼节address[2'dres]n.地址;演说;谈吐flour['flau2]n.面粉,粉;粉状物质information[inf2'mei62n]n.消息,信息;通知gap[g9p]n.缺口;间隔;差距rush[r36]vi.冲,奔vt.催促stable['steibl]n.厩,马厩,牛棚stem[stem]n.茎,(树)干vi.起源optional['0p62nl]a.可以任意选择的deduce[di'dju:s]vt.演绎,推论,推断steer[sti2]vt.&vi.驾驶approximately[2'pr0ksimitli]ad.近似地,大约adequate['9dikwit]a.足够的;可以胜任的prince['prins]n.王子,亲王robbery['r0b2ri]n.抢劫,劫掠,盗取under['3nd2]prep.在…下面;低于. unbearable[3n'b/2r2bl]a.难堪的,忍受不了的vote[v2ut]n.选举,投票,表决inch[int6]n.英寸restless['restlis]a.不安定的,焦虑的oral['0:r2l]a.口头的;口的tone[t2un]n.音;腔调;声调politics['p0litiks]n.政治,政治学;政纲pump[p3mp]n.泵vt.用抽机抽surface['s2:fis]n.地面,表面;外表stone[st2un]n.石,石头;宝石fertilizer['f2:tilaiz2]n.肥料disappear[dis2'pi2]vi.不见,失踪;消失equality[i(:)'kw0liti]n.等同,平等;相等challenge['t69l2nd7]n.挑战;要求,需要position[p2'zi62n]n.位臵;职位;姿势consistent[k2n'sist2nt]a.坚持的,一贯的imprison[im'prizn]vt.关押,监禁;限制avoid[2'v0id]vt.避免,躲开;撤消pane[pein]n.窗格玻璃baby['beibi]n.婴儿;孩子气的人package['p9kid7]n.包裹,包,捆ox[0ks]n.牛;公牛,阉牛inspection[in'spek62n]n.检查,审查;检阅dance[da:ns]vi.跳舞;摇晃n.舞particle['pa:tikl]n.粒子,微粒recall[ri'k0:l]vt.回想;叫回;收回tourist['tu2rist]n.旅游者,观光者cellar['sel2]n.地窑,地下室gradually['gr9dju2li]ad.逐渐地,逐步地microscope['maikr2sk2up]n.显微镜island['ail2nd]n.岛,岛屿abuse[2'bju:z, 2'bju:s]vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用advice[2d'vais]n.劝告;忠告;意见program['pr2ugr9m]n.节目单;大纲;程序shoe[6u:]n.鞋strategy['str9tid7i]n.战略;策略cloak[kl2uk]n.斗篷;覆盖(物)mouse[maus]n.鼠,耗子suspend[s2s'pend]vt.吊,悬;推迟spy[spai]n.间谍,特务vt.侦察bud[b3d]n.芽,萌芽;蓓蕾domestic[d2'mestik]a.本国的;家庭的tomato[t2'ma:t2u]n.番茄,西红柿target['ta:git]n.靶,标的;目标jam[d79m]n.果酱lick[lik]vt.舔;舔吃infer[in'f2:]vt.推论,推断;猜想shilling['6ili8]n.先令temptation[temp'tei62n]n.诱惑,引诱generation n.一代,一代人;产生with[wi5]prep.和…一起;具有Canada['k9n2d2]n.加拿大year[j2:, ji2]n.年;年年revolutionary a.革命的n.革命者feather['fe52]n.羽毛;翎毛;羽状物helmet['helmit]n.头盔,钢盔might[mait]n.力量,威力,能力India['indi2]n.印度downstairs['daun'st/2z]ad.在楼下a.楼下的gesture['d7est62]n.姿势,手势;姿态organization n.组织;团体,机构shopping['60pi8]n.买东西,购物despise[dis'paiz]vt.鄙视,蔑视responsible[ris'p0ns2bl]a.有责任的;尽责的trim[trim]a.整齐的vt.使整齐hear[hi2]vt.听见;审讯;听说scholarship['sk0l26ip]n.学业成绩;奖学金summarize['s3m2raiz]vt.概括,概述,总结palace['p9lis]n.宫,宫殿distinct[dis'ti8kt]a.与其他不同的necessity[ni'sesiti]n.必要性;必然性if[if]conj.假如,如果honourable['0n2r2bl]a.诚实的;光荣的vocabularyn.词汇表;词汇,语汇cabin['k9bin]n.小屋;船舱,机舱young[j38]a.年轻的n.青年们statement['steitm2nt]n.陈述,声明crisis['kraisis]n.危机;存亡之际free[fri:]a.自由的;空闲的stake[steik]n.桩;赌金;奖品headache['hedeik]n.头痛;头痛的事tube[tju:b]n.管;电子管,显像管glory['gl0:ri]n.光荣;荣誉的事definite['definit]a.明确的;肯定的astronaut['9st62un0:t]n.宇宙航行员,宇航员scholar['sk0l2]n.学者(尤指文学方面) scarce[sk/2s]a.缺乏的;希有的absent['9bs2nt, 2b'sent]a.不在场的;缺乏的bomb[b0m]n.炸弹vt.轰炸never['nev2]ad.永不,决不;不scale[skeil]n.标度;比例;大小really['ri2li]ad.真正地;实在fur[f2:]n.软毛;毛皮,裘皮sink[si8k]vi.下沉;下垂;降低govern['g3v2n]vt.统治,治理;支配shift[6ift]vt.替换,转移n.转换faith[fei4]n.信任,信心;信仰runner['r3n2]n.赛跑的人hit[hit]vt.打;碰撞n.击brake[breik]n.闸,刹车vi.制动solar['s2ul2]a.太阳的,日光的prompt[pr0mpt]a.及时的vt.敦促technician[tek'ni62n]n.技术员,技师resistance[ri'zist2ns]n.抵抗;抵制;抵抗力sunrise['s3nraiz]n.日出(时分)object['0bd7ikt 2b'd7ekt]n.物,物体;目的trouble['tr3bl]n.烦恼;困难vi.烦恼representative a.代表性的n.代表immediate[i'mi:dj2t]a.立即的;直接的starve[sta:v]vi.饿死vt.使饿死leather['le52]n.皮革;皮革制品comparative[k2m'p9r2tiv]a.比较的,相对的facility[f2'siliti]n.设备;容易;便利deceive[di'si:v]vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗potato[p2u'teit2u]n.马铃薯,土豆countryside['k3ntrisaid]n.乡下,农村bathe[bei5]vt.给…洗澡;弄湿mean[mi:n]a.平均的n.平均值nothing['n34i8]n.没有东西ad.毫不luxury['l3k62ri]n.奢侈,奢华;奢侈品aural['0r2l]a.耳的,听觉的drive[draiv]vt.驾驶;打入;驱sword[s0:d]n.剑,刀fix[fiks]vt.使固定;决定jacket['d79kit]n.短上衣,茄克衫Thursday['42:zdi]n.星期四essential[i'sen62l]a.必要的,本质的department n.部,司,局,处,系swim[swim]vi.游,游泳;眼花attractive[2'tr9ktiv]a.有吸引力的phase[feiz]n.阶段;方面;相位glue[glu:]n.胶,胶水vt.胶合keeper['ki:p2]n.看护人;饲养员concentration n.集中;专注;浓缩sketch[sket6]n.略图;速写;概略conductor[k2n'd3kt2]n.售票员;(乐队)指挥ability[2'biliti]n.能力;能耐,本领street['stri:t]n.街,街道;行车道lessen['lesn]vt.减少,减轻;缩小veteran['vet2r2n]n.老兵,老手collision[k2'li7(2)n]n.碰撞;冲突apartment[2'pa:tm2nt]n.一套公寓房间case[keis]n.情况;事实;病例senate[senit]n.参议院,上院tutor['tju:t2]n.家庭教师;导师insult['ins3lt, in's3lt]vt.&n.侮辱,凌辱fiction['fik62n]n.小说;虚构,杜撰conveniencen.便利,方便;厕所price[prais]n.价格,价钱;代价objective a.客观的;无偏见的naval['neiv2l]n.海军的,军舰的ink[i8k]n.墨水,油墨quite[kwait]ad.完全;相当;的确debt[det]n.债,债务,欠债something['s3m4i8]pron.某事,某物philosopher[fi'l0s2f2]n.哲学家gaseous['geizj2s]a.气体的,气态的bathroom['ba:4rum]n.浴室;盥洗室pork[p0:k]n.猪肉especially[is'pe62li]ad.特别,尤其,格外green[gri:n]a.绿色的n.绿色dictate[dik'teit]vt.&vi.口授;命令plug[pl3g]n.塞子;插头vt.塞wonder['w3nd2]n.惊异,惊奇;奇迹secondly['sek2ndli]ad.第二(点);其次chief[t6i:f]a.主要的;首席的yet[jet]ad.还;已经conj.而evil['i:vl]n.邪恶;祸害a.坏的flag[fl9g]n.旗,旗臶;旗舰旗terror['ter2]n.恐怖,惊骇college['k0lid7]n.学院;大学method['me42d]n.方法,办法;教学法remedy['remidi]n.&vt.治疗;补救wreck[rek]n.失事;残骸vt.破坏economical[i:k2'n0mik2l]a.节约的;经济学的consume[k2n'sju:m]vt.消耗,消费;消灭publish['p3bli6]vt.公布;发表;出版get[get]vi.变得,成为;到达determine[di't2:min]vt.决定;查明;决心roast[r2ust]vt.&vi.烤,炙,烘diameter[dai'9mit2]n.直径temperature['temp2rit62]n.温度;体温different['difr2nt]a.差异的;各种的consideration n.考虑,思考;体贴secret['si:krit]a.秘密的;隐蔽的bridge[brid7]n.桥,桥梁;桥牌outset['aut-set]n.开始,开端valuable['v9lju2bl]a.值钱的;有价值的shall[69l, 62l]aux.v.将要;必须;应boat[b2ut]n.小船,艇;渔船red[red]a.红色的n.红色spring[spri8]vi.跳,跃n.跳跃;泉yard[ja:d]n.码ready['redi]a.准备好的;愿意的people['pi:pl]n.人民,民族;人slowly['sl2uli]ad.慢慢地fact[f9kt]n.事实;实际,实情accommodatevt.容纳;供应,供给credit['kredit]n.信用贷款;信用puppet['p3pit]n.木偶,玩偶;傀儡late[leit]a.迟的ad.迟,晚clean[kli:n]a.清洁的;纯洁的swift[swift]a.快的;反应快的echo['ek2u]n.回声,反响vi.重复aggressive[2'gresiv]a.侵略的;好斗的river['riv2]n.江,河,水道two[tu:]num.二,两个tender['tend2]a.嫩的;脆弱的freight[freit]n.货运;货物;运费paste[peist]n.糊,酱;浆湖virtue['v2:tju:]n.善;美德;优点mere[mi2]a.仅仅的;纯粹的desperate['desp2rit]a.拼死的;绝望的calendar['k9lind2]n.日历,历书;历法neither['nai52, 'ni:52]a.(两者)都不的direct[di'rekt]a.直接的;直率的resist[ri'zist]vt.&vi.抵抗,抵制dictation[dik'tei62n]n.口授笔录,听写queer['kwi2]a.奇怪的,古怪的sharply['6a:pli]ad.锐利地,敏锐地solve['s0lv]vt.解答,解释,解决tower['tau2]n.塔vi.屹立,高耸extra['ekstr2]a.额外的ad.特别地dialect['dai2lekt]n.方言,土语,地方话furious['fju2ri2s]a.狂怒的;狂暴的sting[sti8]vt.刺;刺痛vi.&n.刺procession[pr2'se62n]n.队伍,行列regard[ri'ga:d]vt.把…看作;尊敬nail[neil]n.钉;指甲vt.钉interior[in'ti2ri2]a.内的;内地的n.内部latter['l9t2]a.(两者中)后者的instrument['instrum2nt]n.仪器;工具;乐器rubbish['r3bi6]n.垃圾,废物;废话habitual[h2'bit6u2l]a.习惯性的,惯常的indication[indi'kei62n]n.指示;表示;表明drip[drip]vi.滴下;漏水n.水滴juice[d7u:s]n.(水果等)汁,液Tuesday['tju:zdi]n.星期二core[k0:]n.果实的心,核心headline['hedlain]n.大字标题;新闻提要military['milit2ri]a.军事的;军人的skim[skim]vt.掠过,擦过;略读favourite['feiv2rit]a.特别受喜爱的vacant['veik2nt]a.空的;未被占用的assume[2'sju:m]vt.假定;承担;呈现courage['k3rid7]n.勇气,胆量,胆识chew[t6u:]vt.咀嚼,嚼碎water['w0:t2]n.水vt.使湿,灌溉training['treini8]n.训练,锻炼,培养ax[9ks]n.斧子moral['m0r2l]a.道德的;合乎道德的match[m9t6]n.比赛,竞赛;对手safe[seif]a.安全的;谨慎的wicked['wikid]a.坏的;令人厌恶的religion[ri'lid72n]n.宗教;宗教信仰dog[d0g]n.狗,犬,犬科动物carbon['ka:b2n]n.碳appearance[2'pi2r2ns]n.出现,来到;外观piece[pi:s]n.碎片,块vt.拼合bull[bul]n.公牛;雄的象liberty['lib2ti]n.自由;释放;许可reliability[rilai2'biliti]n.可靠性continuous[k2n'tinju2s]a.连续不断的,持续的hot[h0t]a.热的;刺激的;辣的dumb[d3m]a.哑的;无言的limitation[limi'tei62n]n.限制;限度,局限individual[indi'vidju2l]a.个别的;独特的noon[nu:n]n.正午,中午unlikely[3n'laikli]a.未必的,未必可能的farmer['fa:m2]n.农民,农夫;农场主research[ri's2:t6]n.&vi.调查,探究heart[ha:t]n.心,内心;勇气require[ri'kwai2]vt.需要;要求,命令suggestion[s2'd7est62n]n.建议,意见;暗示nurse[n2:s]n.保姆;护士vt.看护only['2unli]ad.只,仅仅a.唯一的bury['beri]vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏drawing['dr0:i8]n.图画,素描;绘图coarse[k0:s]a.粗的,粗糙的soldier['s2uld72]n.(陆军)士兵,军人safe[seif]n.保险箱cancel['k9ns2l]vt.取消,撤消;删去manage['m9nid7]vt.管理;设法;对付twelve[twelv]num.十二,十二个salary['s9l2ri]n.薪金,薪水appropriate[2'pr2upriit]a.适当的,恰当的shadow['69d2u]n.阴影,阴,影子harvest['ha:vist]n.收获,收成vt.收割miracle['mir2kl]n.奇迹,令人惊奇的人noble['n2ubl]a.贵族的;高尚的purity['pju2riti]n.纯净;纯洁;纯度envy['envi]vt.&n.妒忌;羡慕heating['hi:ti8]n.加热,供暖sunshine['s3n6ain]n.(直舐)日光,阳光now[nau]ad.现在;立刻;于是item['ait2m]n.条,条款;一条cheek[t6i:k]n.面颊,脸蛋fresh[fre6]a.新的;新鲜的crown[kraun]n.王冠,冕;花冠investigate[in'vestigeit]vt.&vi.调查class[kla:s]n.班,班级;阶级slipper['slip2]n.拖鞋,便鞋east[i:st]n.东;东部ad.在东方ignore[ig'n0:]vt.不顾,不理,忽视worth[w2:4]a.值…的n.价值fun[f3n]n.乐趣,娱乐;玩笑advise[2d'vaiz]vt.劝告;建议;通知response[ris'p0ns]n.作答,回答;响应population[p0pju'lei62n]n.人口;全体居民shampoo[69m'pu:]vt.用洗发剂洗n.洗头I[ai]pron.(主格)我leap[li:p]vi.跳,跃n.跳跃private['praivit]a.私人的;私下的coil[k0il]n.(一)卷;线圈vt.卷maid[meid]n.女佣,女仆;少女yard[ja:d]n.院子,庭院;场地agony['9g2ni]n.极度痛苦knot[n0t]n.(绳的)结,(树的)节chimney['t6imni]n.烟囱,烟筒;玻璃罩spirit['spirit]n.精神;气魄;情绪native['neitiv]a.本土的n.本地人insist[in'sist]vi.坚持;坚持要求Latin['l9tin]a.拉丁的n.拉丁语gas[g9s]n.煤气;气体;汽油stay[stei]vi.停留;住n.逗留across[2'kr0s]prep.横过;在…对面standard['st9nd2d]n.标准a.标准的harden['ha:dn]vt.使变硬vi.变硬truth[tru:4]n.真理;真实;真实性law[l0:]n.法律,法令;法则pick[pik]n.镐,鹤嘴锄ache[eik]vi.痛;想念n.疼痛engine['end7in]n.发动机,引擎;机车social['s2u62l]a.社会的;社交的burden['b2:dn]n.担子,重担;装载量quarrel['kw0r2l]n.争吵,吵架,口角function['f38k62n]n.功能;职务;函数reed[ri:d]n.芦苇,芦杆,芦丛mistake[mis'teik]n.错误vi.误解,弄错slice[slais]n.薄片,切片;部分owe[2u]vt.欠;应把…归功于tram[tr9m]n.(有轨)电车world[w2:ld]n.世界;世人;世间compress[k2m'pres]vt.压紧,压缩ride[raid]vi.&n.骑马,乘车chemistry['kemistri]n.化学nose[n2uz]n.鼻子;突出部分height[hait]n.高,高度;高处sea[si:]n.海,海洋journey['d72:ni]n.旅行,旅程n.旅行area['/2ri2]n.面积;地区;领域circumference[s2'k3mf2r2ns]n.圆周,周长,圆周线unnecessary[3n'nesis2ri]a.不必要的,多余的render['rend2]vt.表示,给予;使得passenger['p9sind72]n.乘客,旅客,过路人equip[i'kwip]vt.装备,配备strange[streind7]a.陌生的;奇怪的corporation[k0:p2'rei62n]n.公司,企业;社团betray[bi'trei]vt.背叛;辜负;泄漏measurement['me72m2nt]n.衡量,测量;尺寸chemist['kemist]n.化学家;药剂师electrical[i'lektrik2l]a.电的,电气科学的noun[naun]n.名词stop[st0p]vt.塞住;阻止;停止camera['k9m2r2]n.照相机,舏影机fluid['flu(:)id]n.流体,液体affect[2'fekt]vt.影响;感动Spanish['sp9ni6]a.西班牙的n.西班牙人attempt[2'tempt]vt.尝试,试图n.企图focus['f2uk2s]vi.聚焦,注视n.焦点lady['leidi]n.女士,夫人;贵妇人nation['nei62n]n.民族;国家enlarge[in'la:d7]vt.扩大,扩展;放大prosperity[pr0s'periti]n.繁荣;昌盛,兴旺bath[ba:4]n.浴,洗澡;浴缸presence['prezns]n.出席,到场;在percent[p2'sent]n.百分之…protection[pr2'tek62n]n.保护,警戒prison['prizn]n.监狱,监禁pot[p0t]n.锅,壶,罐,盆victory['vikt2ri]n.胜利,战胜balloon[b2'lu:n]n.气球,玩具气球actor['9kt2]n.男演员;演剧的人screw[skru:]n.螺旋,螺丝vt.拧紧sensible['sens2bl]a.感觉得到的;明智的editor['edit2]n.编辑,编者,校订者gasoline['g9s2li:n]n.(美)汽油intimate['intimit]a.亲密的;个人的dock[d0k]n.船坞;码头;船厂vacuum['v9kju2m]n.真空;真空吸尘器within[wi'5in]prep.在…里面researcher[ri's2:t62]n.调查者;探究者wealth[wel4]n.财富,财产;丰富violence['vai2l2ns]n.猛烈,激烈;暴力present['preznt]vt.赠送; 介绍; 提出permission[p2(:)'mi62n]n.允许,许可,同意readily['redili]ad.乐意地;无困难地definition[defi'ni62n]n.定义,释义;定界less[les]a.更少的ad.更少地paint[peint]vt.画;油漆vi.绘画meeting[mi:ti8]n.聚集,会合,会见wait[weit]vi.等,等候n.等待baggage['b9gid7]n.行李such[s3t6]a.这样的;如此的…morning['m0:ni8]n.早晨,上午will[wil]aux.v.将要,会;愿transmission n.传送;传动;发舐flare[fl/2]vi.闪耀vt.使闪亮turning['t2:ni8]n.旋转;变向;转弯处series['si2ri:z]n.连续,系列;丛书encounter[in'kaunt2]vt.遭遇,遇到n.遭遇proposal[pr2'p2uz2l]n.提议,建议;求婚horn[h0:n]n.号角;警报器;角double['d3bl]a.两倍的;双的nationality[n962'n9liti]n.国籍;民族,族recently['ri:sntli]ad.最近,新近perfume n.香味,芳香;香料lawn[l0:n]n.草地,草坪,草场content['k0ntent, k2n'tent]a.满意的,满足的Chinese['t6ai'ni:z]a.中国的n.中国人dormitory['d0:mitri]n.集体寝室;宿舍path[pa:4]n.路,小道;道路loaf[l2uf]n.一条面包,一个面包take[teik]vt.拿;抓;拿走;吃treatment['tri:tm2nt]n.待遇;治疗,疗法Christian['kristi2n]n.基督教徒;信徒inquire[in'kwai2]vt.打听,询问;调查overnight['2uv2nait]ad.一夜;突然sportsman['sp0:tsm2n]n.运动员operational a.操作上的;可使用的heroic[hi'r2uik]a.英雄的;英勇的length[le84]n.长,长度;一段comprehensive a.广泛的;理解的sheet[6i:t]n.被单;纸张;薄板petroleum[pi'tr2ulj2m]n.石油thrust[4r3st]vt.插,刺n.插;讽刺officer['0fis2]n.官员;干事;军官animal['9nim2l]n.动物,兽a.动物的community[k2'mju:niti]n.社区;社会;公社pillow['pil2u]n.枕头radioactivity n.放舐性,放舐(现象)thin[4in]a.薄的;淡的vi.变薄imagination n.想象;想象力;空想employee[empl0i'i:]n.受雇者,雇员,雇工ancient['ein62nt]a.古代的,古老的tomb[tu:m]n.坟,冢velvet['velvit]n.丝绒,天鹅绒medal['medl]n.奖章,勋章,纪念章hard['ha:d]a.硬的;困难的wish[wi6]vt.祝;想要n.希望topic['t0pik]n.题目,论题,话题rock[r0k]n.岩,岩石;石头stripe[straip]n.条纹,条子relieve[ri'li:v]vt.减轻,解除;救济midst['midst]n.中部,中间,当中stability[st2'biliti]n.稳定,稳定性,巩固offend[2'fend]vt.冒犯vi.犯过错jungle['d738gl]n.丛林,密林,莽丛fundamental[f3nd2'mentl]a.基础的,基本的ear[i2]n.耳朵;听力,听觉widely['waidli]ad.广,广泛devote[di'v2ut]vt.将…奉献,致力于fifth[fif4]num.第五n.五分之一sunny['s3ni]a.阳光充足的;快活的orderly['0:d2li]a.整洁的;有秩序的time[taim]n.时间;时机;次,回joyful['d70iful]a.十分喜悦的,快乐的cannon['k9n2n]n.大炮,火炮;榴弹炮accidental[9ksi'dentl]a.偶然的;非本质的fifty['fifti]num.五十,五十个fisherman['fi62m2n]n.渔民,渔夫,打鱼人outward['autw2d]a.外面的;向外的full[ful]a.满的;完全的post[p2ust]n.柱,桩,杆vt.贴出master['ma:st2]n.主人;能手;硕士exchange[iks't6eind7]vt.交换;交流n.交换element['elim2nt]n.成分;要素;元素state[steit]vt.陈述,说明,阐明lightly['laitli]ad.轻轻地,轻松地pure[pju2]a.纯粹的;纯洁的content['k0ntent, k2n'tent]n.内容,目录;容量oriental[0ri'entl]a.东方的;东方国家的razor['reiz2]n.剃刀shock[60k]n.冲击;震惊vi.震动classification n.分类;分级;分类法chin[t6in]n.颏,下巴launch[l0:nt6]vt.发舐,投舐;发动lately['leitli]ad.最近,不久前museum[mju:'zi2m]n.博物馆;展览馆black[bl9k]a.黑色的;黑暗的succession[s2k'se62n]n.连续;继任,继承grandson['gr9nds3n]n.孙子,外孙子more[m0:]a.更多的ad.更theatre['4i2t2]n.戏院;戏剧;教室refresh[ri'fre6]vt.使清新vi.恢复精神tenth[ten4]num.第十;十分之一ceiling['si:li8]n.天花板,顶蓬rear[ri2]n.后部,后面;背面shop[60p]n.商店,店铺;车间springtime['spri8taim]n.春季,春天radish['r9di6]n.小萝卜benefit['benifit]n.利益;恩惠;津贴preferable['pref2r2bl]a.更可取的,更好的leading['li:di8]a.指导的;最主要的tan[t9n]n.棕褐色a.棕黄色的mail[meil]n.邮件vt.邮寄sex[seks]n.性别,性optical['0ptik2l]a.眼的;光学的pitch[pit6]vt.投,掷vi.投掷adjective['9d7iktiv]n.形容词a.形容词的sample['sa:mpl]n.样品;实例,标本unhappy[3n'h9pi]a.不幸福的,不快乐的cinema['sinim2]n.电影院;电影,影片level['levl]n.水平面a.水平的right[rait]a.正确的ad.对,正好mayor['m/2]n.市长formal['f0:m2l]a.正式的;礼仪上的reign[rein]n.君主统治;支配public['p3blik]a.公众的n.公众taxi['t9ksi]n.出租汽车porch[p0:t6]n.门廊,入口处short[60:t]a.短的;短期的steamer['sti:m2]n.轮船,汽船gloomy['glu:mi]a.黑暗的;令人沮丧的productive[pr2'd3ktiv]a.生产的;丰饶的density['densiti]n.密集,稠密;密度tired['tai2d]a.疲劳的;厌倦的protein['pr2uti:n]n.蛋白质,朊acid['9sid]n.酸;酸的,酸性的southern['s352n]a.南方的,南部的rainbow['reinb2u]n.虹,彩虹electric[i'lektrik]a.电的,电动的unsuitable['3n'sju:t2bl]a.不合适的,不适宜的picnic['piknik]n.郊游,野餐vi.野餐unstable[3n'steibl]a.不稳固的;不稳定的tough[t3f]a.坚韧的;健壮的supermarket['sju:p2ma:kit]n.超级市场session['se62n]n.会议,一段时间hobby['h0bi]n.业余爱好,癖好zebra['zi:br2]n.斑马pound[paund]vt.捣碎;舂烂;猛击emotion[i'm2u62n]n.情感,感情;激动far[fa:]a.远的ad.远,遥远necklace['neklis]n.项链,项圈catch[k9t6]vt.捉住;赶上;领会emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件factor['f9kt2]n.因素;因子,系数preposition[prep2'zi62n]n.前臵词,介词rare[r/2]a.稀薄的;稀有的tribe[traib]n.部落,宗族rise[raiz]vi.起立;升起;上涨accordance[2'k0:d2ns]n.一致;和谐;授予bring[bri8]vt.带来;引出;促使sponge[sp3nd7]n.海绵pattern['p9t2n]n.型,式样,模,模型African['9frik2n]a.非洲的n.非洲人afraid[2'freid]a.害怕的;担心的swamp[sw0mp]n.沼泽,沼泽地clue[klu:]n.线索,暗示,提示emperor['emp2r2]n.皇帝project n.方案,工程vi.伸出sixth[siks4]num.第六;六分之一erect[i'rekt]vt.建造;使竖立split[split]vt.劈开vi.被劈开classical['kl9sik2l]a.古典的;经典的behalf[bi'ha:f]n.利益,维护,支持pension['pen62n]n.抚恤金,年金mainly['meinli]ad.主要地,大体上pilot['pail2t]n.领航员;飞行员discard[dis'ka:d]vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃network['netw2:k]n.网状物;网络fire['fai2]n.火;火灾vi.开火glimpse[glimps]vt.瞥见n.一瞥,一看brim[brim]n.边,边缘;帽沿reform[ri'f0:m]vt.&n.改革,改良addition[2'di62n]n.加,加法;附加物compel[k2m'pel]vt.强迫,迫使屈服triangle['trai9ngl]n.三角(形)alloy['9l0i, 2'l0i]n.合金;(金属的)成色diverse[dai'v2:s]a.不一样的,相异的depress[di'pres]vt.使沮丧;按下consider[k2n'sid2]vt.认为;考虑;关心dangerous['deind7r2s]a.危险的,不安全的ugly['3gli]a.丑陋的;可怕的Portuguese[p0:tju'gi:z]n.葡萄牙人;葡萄牙语sideways['saidweiz]ad.斜着,斜向一边地guest[gest]n.客人,宾客;旅客pluck[pl3k]vt.采,摘;拉下n.拉pitch[pit6]n.沥青suitable['sju:t2bl]a.合适的;适宜的downward['daunw2d]a.向下的ad.向下地objection[2b'd7ek62n]n.反对,异议;不喜欢once[w3ns]ad.一次;曾经n.一次preface['prefis]n.序言,前言,引语sister[sist2]n.姐妹,姐,妹china['t6ain2]n.瓷器,瓷料transportation n.运输,运送,客运elbow['elb2u]n.肘,肘部;弯管honesty['0nisti]n.诚实,正直look[luk]vi.看,显得n.看freely['fri:li]ad.自由地;直率地deserve[di'z2:v]vt.应受,值得debate[di'beit]n.&vi.争论,辩论establishment n.建立,设立,确立displease[dis'pli:z]vt.使不愉快,使生气afterward['a:ft2w2d(z)]ad.后来,以后tray[trei]n.(浅)盘,托盘,碟organism['0:g2niz2m]n.生物体;有机体gauge[geid7]vt.量,测量n.量器character['k9rikt2]n.性格;特性;角色tenant['ten2nt]n.承担人,房客,佃户gently['d7entli]ad.有礼貌地;柔和地companion n.同伴;共事者;伴侣western['west2n]a.西方的,西部的flourish['fl3ri6]vi.繁荣,茂盛,兴旺tortoise['t0:t2s]n.龟,乌龟carpet['ka:pit]n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯endless['endlis]a.无止境的uniform['ju:nif0:m]a.一样的n.制服grasp[gra:sp]vt.抓紧;掌握n.抓quicken['kwik2n]vt.加快vi.加快stair[st/2]n.楼梯end[end]n.末端;目标vt.结束melon['mel2n]n.瓜,甜瓜be[bi:]aux.v.&vi.是,在,做winner['win2]n.获胜者,优胜者detect[di'tekt]vt.察觉,发觉;侦察forecast['f0:ka:st]n.预测,预报vt.预示cherry['t6eri]n.樱桃;樱桃树hostile['h0stail]a.敌方的;不友善的grade[greid]vt.给…分等级n.等级surprisingly[s2'praizi8li]ad.惊人地greet[gri:t]vt.问候,招呼;反应dirt[d2:t]n.尘,土;污物,污垢spontaneous[sp0n'teinj2s]a.自发的;本能的vice[vais]n.罪恶;恶习;缺点serve[s2:v]vt.为…服务;招待cover['k3v2]vt.盖,包括n.盖子roof[ru:f]n.屋顶,车顶;顶figure['fig2]n.数字;外形;人物certain['s2:t2n]a.确实的;肯定的food[fu:d]n.食物,食品,养料Asia['ei62]n.亚洲roll[r2ul]vi.&vt.滚动;转动plate[pleit]n.板,片,盘vt.电镀so[s2u]ad.这样;这么;非常cripple['kripl]n.跛子;残废的人fetch[fet6]vt.拿来;请来,接去official[2'fi62l]a.官员的;官方的mislead[mis'li:d]vt.使误入岐途pen[pen]n.钢笔,自来水笔stack[st9k]n.堆,垛vt.堆积estimate vt.估计,评价n.估计size[saiz]n.大小;体积;尺码dose[d2us]n.剂量,用量;一剂grow[gr2u]vi.生长;变得;增长discipline['disiplin]n.纪律;训练vt.训练electricity[ilek'trisiti]n.电,电学;电流declare[di'kl/2]vt.断言;声明;表明bright[brait]a.明亮的;聪明的immense[i'mens]a.巨大的;极好的useful['ju:zful]a.有用的,有益的barrier['b9ri2]n.栅栏,屏障;障碍sensitive['sensitiv]a.敏感的;灵敏的install[in'st0:l]vt.安装,设臵any['eni]a.什么,一些;任何的comparison[k2m'p9risn]n.比较,对照;比似umbrella[3m'brel2]n.伞,雨伞help[help]vt.帮助;援助n.帮手alternative[0:l't2:n2tiv]n.替换物;取舍,抉择wine[wain]n.葡萄酒,果酒loosen['lu:sn]vt.解开;使松驰zoo[zu:]n.动物园organic[0:'g9nik]a.有机体的;器官的movie['mu:vi]n.电影;电影院easily['i:zili]ad.容易地;舒适的puff[p3f]n.(一)喷,(一)吹money['m3ni]n.货币;金钱,财富coin[k0in]n.硬币;铸造(硬币)search[s2:t6]vt.在…中搜寻,搜查ash[96]n.灰,灰末;骨灰government['g3v2nm2nt]n.政府;治理;政治arrest[2'rest]vt.逮捕,拘留;阻止literature['lit2rit62]n.文学;文献beat[bi:t]vt.&vi.打,敲;打败potential[p2'ten62l]a.潜在的n.潜力consciousness n.意识,觉悟;知觉tall[t0:l]n.高的,身材高的snowy['sn2ui]a.雪的,下雪的swell[swel]vi.膨胀;隆起;增长income['ink3m]n.收入;收益;进款son[s3n]n.儿子trifle['traifl]n.小事,琐事;少许reveal[ri'vi:l]vt.展现;揭示,揭露angel['eind72l]n.天使,神差,安琪儿land[l9nd]n.陆地;土地vi.上岸wool[wul]n.羊毛;毛线,绒线regulate['regjuleit]vt.管理,控制;调整exhaust[ig'z0:st]vt.使筋疲力尽;用尽flow[fl2u]vi.流动;飘垂;涨潮secondary['sek2nd2ri]a.第二的;次要的mathematical a.数学的,数学上的accompany[2'k3mp2ni]vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随hell[hel]n.地狱;极大的痛苦generally['d7en2r2li]ad.一般地;通常地her[h2:, h2]pron.(宾格)她;她的frank[fr98k]a.坦白的,直率的display[dis'plei]vt.陈列,展览;显示grip[grip]vt.握紧,抓牢n.紧握equipment[i'kwipm2nt]n.装备,设备,配备queue[kju:]n.行列vi.排队等候cupboard['k3b2d]n.碗柜,碗碟橱;食橱undertaking[3nd2'teiki8]n.任务,事业;许诺humid['hju:mid]a.湿的,湿气重的attract[2'tr9kt]vt.吸引;引起,诱惑leave[li:v]vi.离去vt.离开tank[t98k]n.坦克;大容器,槽opponent[2'p2un2nt]n.对手,敌手;对抗者white[wait]a.白的n.白色enjoy[in'd70i]vt.享受;欣赏,喜爱probability[pr0b2'biliti]n.可能性;概率outline['aut-lain]n.轮廓;略图;大纲Canadian[k2'neidj2n]a.加拿大的liberate['lib2reit]vt.解放;释放necessarily['nesis2rili]ad.必然,必定apple['9pl]n.苹果,苹果树irregular[i'regjul2]a.不规则的;不整齐的territory['terit2ri]n.领土,版图;领域stocking['st0ki8]n.长(统)袜elementary[eli'ment2ri]a.基本的;初级的verb[v2:b]n.动词weapon['wep2n]n.武器,兵器defend[di'fend]vt.保卫,防守pour[p0:]vt.灌,倒vi.倾泻signature['signit62]n.署名,签字,签名surroundings[s2'raundi8z]n.周围的事物,环境ago[2'g2u]ad.以前hotel[h2u'tel]n.旅馆journal['d72:nl]n.日报,杂志;日志hello['h2'l2u]int.喂desert['dez2t, di'z2:t]n.沙漠vt.离弃;擅离ore[0:]n.矿,矿石,矿砂await[2'weit]vt.等候,期待urgent['2:d72nt]a.紧急的;强求的ruler['ru:l2]n.统治者;尺,直尺institution[insti'tju:62n]n.协会;制度,习俗maybe['meibi:]ad.大概,或许;也许lens[lenz]n.透镜,镜片;镜头rule[ru:l]n.统治;规定;习惯expression[iks'pre62n]n.词句;表达;表情slam[sl9m]vt.使劲关,砰地放下fortunately['f0:t62nitli]ad.幸运地,幸亏transfer[tr9ns'f2:]vt.转移;调动vi.转移explosion[iks'pl2u72n]n.爆炸,爆发,炸裂much[m3t6]ad.非常,很a.许多的alter['0:lt2]vt.改变,变更;改做worst[w2:st]a.最坏的ad.最坏地sprinkle[spri8kl]n.洒,撒;小雨idea[ai'di2]n.想法;思想;意见familiar[f2'milj2]a.熟悉的;冒昧的strain['strein]vt.拉紧vi.尽力circular['s2:kjul2]a.圆的;循环的turbulent['t2:bjul2nt]a.骚动的,骚乱的cubic['kju:bik]a.立方形的;立方的onto['0ntu]prep.到…上conservative a.保守的n.保守的人luck[l3k]n.运气;好运,幸运chill[t6il]vt.使变冷n.寒冷previous['pri:vj2s]a.先的;前的ad.在前stand[st9nd]vi.站;坐落n.架,台marriage['m9rid7]n.结婚,婚姻;婚礼encourage[in'k3rid7]vt.鼓励,支持,助长theirs[5/2z]pron.他(她)们的东西submit[s3b'mit]vt.使服从vi.服从。
大学英语四级cet4词汇表乱序版
大学英语四级cet4词汇表乱序版大学英语四级cet4词汇表(乱序版)customer n.顾客,主顾Marxist a.马克思主义的belt n.带,腰带;皮带;区humble a.谦逊的;地位低下的ancient a.古代的,古老的predict v.预言,预告,预测attention n.注意,留心;注意力night n.夜,夜间successful a.成功的,结果良好的spin vt.纺;使旋转n.旋转spear n.矛,枪berry n.浆果(如草莓等)learned a.有学问的;学术上的competent a.有能力的;应该做的super a.极好的,超级的mature a.成熟的vt.使成熟grade vt.给…分等级n.等级vapour n.汽,蒸气trim a.整齐的vt.使整齐portable a.轻便的;手提的tag n.附加语;标签recognition n.认出,识别;承认ownership n.所有(权),所有制comfort n.舒适;安慰vt.安慰abuse vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用saw n.锯子vt.锯,锯开steward n.乘务员,服务员telescope n.望远镜concentration n.集中;专注;浓缩reply vi.&n.回答,答复architecture n.建筑学;建筑式样candidate n.候选人;投考者blank a.空白的n.空白intentional a.故意的,有意识的desirable a.值得相望的;可取的incorrect a.不正确的,错误的reject vt.拒绝;丢掉;驳回waterfall n.瀑布suspicion n.怀疑,疑心,猜疑imitate vt.模仿,仿效;仿制differ vi.不同,相异withstand vt.抵挡,反抗china n.瓷器,瓷料cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞encounter vt.遭遇,遇到n.遭遇ugly a.丑陋的;可怕的sole n.脚底,鞋底,袜底equivalent a.相等的;等量的rust n.锈vi.生锈,氧化sober a.清醒的;适度的coin n.硬币;铸造(硬币)particle n.粒子,微粒strip vt.剥;夺去n.条带residence n.居住;驻扎;住处length n.长,长度;一段photographic a.摄影的,摄影用的rubbish n.垃圾,废物;废话utter vt.发出,说,讲accident n.意外的;事故dispute vi.争论,争执n.争论cultivate vt.耕;种植;培养stem n.茎,(树)干vi.起源criticism n.批评;批判;评论humorous a.富于幽默的,诙谐的sensible a.感觉得到的;明智的ring n.环形物(如圈、环等) tragedy n.悲剧;惨事,惨案mistress n.女主人;夫人underline vt.划线于…之下neglect vt.忽视,忽略;疏忽association n.协会,团体;联合keyboard n.键盘fan n.扇子,风扇vt.扇skirt n.女裙;边缘;郊区jail n.监狱vi.监禁arouse vt.引起,唤起;唤醒interview n.接见;会见;面谈bull n.公牛;雄的象procedure n.程序;手续;过程bond n.联结,联系;公债sympathy n.同情;一致,同感copy n.抄件vt.抄写,复制professional a.职业的n.专业人员comprise vt.包含,包括;构成infant n.婴儿 a.婴儿的feast n.盛宴,筵席;节日feeble a.虚弱的;微弱的fun n.乐趣,娱乐;玩笑plain n.平原 a.清楚的stool n.凳子silence n.沉默vt.使沉默corn n.谷物;(英)小麦especially ad.特别,特别,格外healthy a.健康的;有益健康的pull vt.拉,拖;拉,拉力madam n.夫人,女士,太太scheme n.计划,规划;诡计spontaneous a.自发的;本能的rock vt.摇,使动摇vi.摇n.岩石satisfactory a.令人满意的,良好的occurrence n.发生,出现;事件rough a.表面不平的;粗略的assemble vt.集合,召集;装配onion n.洋葱,洋葱头doubtful a.难以预测的;怀疑的panda n.小猫熊;猫熊recall vt.回想;叫回;收回employ vi.雇用;用;使忙于pipe n.管子,导管;烟斗penetrate vt.穿过vi.穿入biscuit n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼donkey n.驴;笨蛋southern a.南方的,南部的clumsy a.笨拙的;愚笨的glorious a.光荣的;壮丽的weapon n.武器,兵器December n.十二月indefinite a.不明确的;不定的pipeline n.管道,管线convince vt.使确信,使信服combine vt.使结合;兼有dimension n.尺寸,尺度;面积interpret vt.解释,说明;口译appear vi.出现;来到;似乎her pron.(宾格)她;她的unlucky a.不幸的;不吉的rarely ad.很少,难得weakness n.虚弱,软弱;弱点guidance n.引导,指导,领导complicate vt.使复杂;使陷入radium n.镭alone a.单独的ad.单独地kilogram n.千克,公斤access n.接近;通道,入口missile n.发射物;导弹connect vt.连接,连结;联系butcher n.屠夫;屠杀者vivid a.鲜艳的;生动的dim a.昏暗的;朦胧的escape vi.逃跑;逸出n.逃跑bubble n.泡vi.冒泡,沸腾slave n.奴隶;苦工degree n. 程度;度;学位camera n.照相机,摄影机conservative a.保守的n.保守的人cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤concrete n.混凝土;具体物ghost n.鬼,灵魂;鬼魂responsibility n.责任;职责beef n.牛肉;菜牛delete vi. 删除vt.删除;擦掉gravity n.重力,引力;严重性job n.职业;工作;零活source n.河的源头;根源absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏wander vi.漫游;迷路;离题counter n.柜台;计数器firm n.商行,商号,公司basically ad.基本上chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷abundant a.丰富的;大量的employment n.工业;雇用;使用particular a.特殊的;特定的series n.连续,系列;丛书objection n.反对,异议;不喜欢choke vt.使窒息;塞满game n.游戏;比赛;猎物diamond n.金钢石,钻石;菱形regard vt.把…看作;尊敬delicious a.美味的,怡人的breadth n.宽度,幅度;幅面precision n.精确,精密,精密度weary a.疲倦的vt.使疲乏command vt.命令,指挥;控制funny a.古怪的;滑稽的spoon n.匙,调羹excessive a.过多的,极度的accessory n.同谋,从犯;附件fancy n.想象力;设想;爱好operator n.操作人员,接线员unfortunately ad.不幸地drink vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料former a.在前的n.前者mean a.自私的;吝啬的paw n.脚爪,爪子department n.部,司,局,处,系blast n.爆炸,冲击波vt.炸accomplish vt.达到(目的);完成twice ad.两次,两倍motivate vt.促动;激励,激发terrific a.可怕的;极大的prospect n.展望;前景,前程ought v.aux.应当,应该consequently ad.因此,因而,因此fortune n.命运,运气;财产complaint n.抱怨;怨言;控告principal a.主要的n.负责人correspondent n.通信者;通讯员session n.会议,一段时间precise a.精确的,准确的hint n.暗示,示意;建议wing n.翼,翅膀,翅qualify vt.使具有资格partner n.伙伴;搭挡;配偶。
大学英语四级高频词汇(乱序版)
四级高频词汇四级的词汇特别重要,其实考四级很大的一部分就是考四级!如何快速、高效地扩增词汇量一直是一个令许多英语学习者感到困扰的问题。
没有足够的词汇量,任何语言活动无从谈起。
四级词汇主要由:基础词汇+四级高频词汇+词组一天记30个词汇,经过一个月的突击努力,将会使你的词汇学习更加有的放矢,词汇积累过程就会相应缩短,少走弯路,避免无效的重复。
1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口(物)v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口(物)v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的;激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render 解释比较长,可要仔细体会啊!1. render sth(for sth) ;rendersth (to sb) give sth in return,or exchange,or as sth which is due 给予某物作为报偿或用以交换;回报;归还render homage,obedience,allegiance,etc.表示敬意、顺从、效忠等:a reward for services rendered 服务的酬金render good for evil 以德报怨render insult for insult 以侮辱对侮辱render sb a service/render a service to sb 为某人服务render help to disaster victims 向灾民提供援助render thanks to God 感谢上帝2. present or send in (an account)for payment 递交或开出(帐单):account rendered $50 开出50美元的帐单3. cause (sb/sth) to be in a certain condition 使(某人[某事物])处于某种状况:rendered helpless by an accident 因出事故而束手无策Your action had rendered our contract invalid.你们的这种做法导致双方的合同失败。
四级乱序表(有音标)4分栏
最新英语四级词汇乱序表(附带音标)bicycle/ ‘baisikl/ n.自行车,脚踏车circumstance/ ‘sə:kəmstəns/ n.情况,条件;境遇assist/ ə’sist/ vt.援助,帮助;搀扶balloon/ bə’lu:n/ n.气球,玩具气球vain/ vein/ a.徒劳的;自负的nervous/ ‘nə:vəs/ a.神经的;易激动的conclude/ kən’klu:d/ vt.推断出;结束spark/ spa:k/ n.火花,火星object/ ‘obdʒikt əb’dʒekt/ vi.反对;抱反感molecule/ ‘mɔlikju:l/ n.分子,克分子huge/ hju:dʒ/ a.巨大的,庞大的fly/ flai/ n.蝇,苍蝇vi.飞行scout/ skaut/ n.侦察员,侦察机tractor/ ‘træktə/ n.拖拉机;牵引车beyond/ bi’jɔnd/ prep.在…的那边reaction/ ri’ækʃən/ n.反应;反作用worm/ wə:m/ n.虫,蠕虫approve/ ə’pru:v/ vt.赞成,称许;批准consumption/ kən’sΛmpʃən/ n.消耗量;消耗impression/ im’preʃən/ n.印;印象;印记presently/ ‘prezəntli/ ad.一会儿;目前accidental/ æksi’dentl/ a.偶然的;非本质的recover/ ri’kΛvə/ vt.重新获得;挽回installation/ instə’leiʃən/ n.安装;装置;设施queen/ kwi:n/ n.王后;女王strange/ streindʒ/ a.陌生的;奇怪的gram/ græm/ n. 克engineer/ endʒi’niə/ n.工程师,技师rat/ ræt/ n.老鼠,耗子slice/ slais/ n.薄片,切片;部分fashionable/ ‘fæʃənəbl/ a.流行的,时髦的gardener/ ‘ga:dnə/ n.园丁,花匠draft [drɑ:ft+ n.草稿;汇票vt.起草despite *dis’pait+ prep.不管,不顾crush/ krΛʃ/ vt.压碎,碾碎;镇压formula/ ‘fɔ:mjulə/ n.公式,式drive [draiv] vt.驾驶;打入;驱resistance/ ri’zistəns/ n.抵抗;抵制;抵抗力expose/ iks’pəuz/ vt.使暴露;揭露during *‘djuəriŋ+ prep.在…期间nail/ neil/ n.钉;指甲vt.钉commission/ kə’miʃən/ n.委任状;委员会convince/ kən’vins/ vt.使确信,使信服breadth/ bredð/ n.宽度,幅度;幅面minister/ ‘ministə/ n.部长,大臣;公使daylight *‘deilait+ n.白昼,日光;黎明crown/ kraun/ n.王冠,冕;花冠rate/ reit/ n.比率;速度;价格weep/ wi:p/ vi.哭泣,流泪distress *dis’tres+ n.忧虑,悲伤;不幸danger *‘deindʒə] n.危险;危险事物come/ kΛm/ vi.来,来到;出现grand/ grænd/ a.宏伟的;重大的protection/ prə’tekʃən/ n.保护,警戒luxury/ ‘lΛkʃəri/ n.奢侈,奢华;奢侈品graduate/ ‘grædjueit/ n.毕业生vi.大学毕业height/ hait/ n.高,高度;高处arise/ ə’raiz/ vi.出现;由…引起late/ leit/ a.迟的ad.迟,晚lot/ lɔt/ n.许多,大量;签,阄destination *desti’neiʃən] n.目的地,终点;目标happy/ ‘hæpi/ a.快乐的;幸福的bride/ braid/ n. 新娘grass/ gra:s/ n.草;牧草;草地preposition/ prepə’ziʃən/ n.前置词,介词crime/ kraim/ n.罪,罪行;犯罪analysis/ ə’næləsis/ n.分析,分解,解析fan/ fæn/ n.扇子,风扇vt.扇invention/ in’venʃən/ n.发明,创造;捏造musician/ mju:’ziʃən/ n.音乐家;作曲家bounce/ bauns/ vi.反跳,弹起;跳起seal/ ‘si:l/ n.封蜡;印记vt.封tune/ tju:n/ n.调子;和谐vt.调谐fruit/ fru:t/ n.水果;果实;成果pop/ pɔp/ n.流行音乐,流行歌曲lap/ læp/ n.膝部;一圈grammatical/ grə’mætikəl/ a.语法上的finish/ ‘finiʃ/ vt.完成,结束n.结束calm/ ka:m/ a.静的,平静的reliability/ rilaiə’biliti/ n.可靠性phrase/ freiz/ n.短语;习惯用语expert/ ‘ekspə:t/ n.专家a.熟练的era/ ‘iərə/ n.时代,年代;纪元trick/ trik/ n.诡计;窍门vt.哄骗expression/ iks’preʃən/ n.词句;表达;表情pɔison/ ‘pɔizn/ n.毒,毒药vt.毒害horizontal/ hɔri’zɔntl/ a.地平的;水平的communism/ ‘kɔmjunizəm/ n.共产主义excite/ ik’sait/ vt.使激动;引起back/ bæk/ ad.在后;回原处;回merry/ ‘meri/ a.欢乐的,愉快的rotary/ ‘rəutəri/ a.旋转的,转动的freeze/ fri:z/ vi.冻;结冻vt.使结冰fragment/ ‘frægmənt/ n.碎片,破片,碎块fundamental/ fΛndə’mentl/ a.基础的,基本的further/ ‘fə:ðə/ ad.更远地a.更远的hundred/ ‘hΛndrid/ num.百,百个n.许多insert/ in’sə:t, ‘insə:t/ vt.插入; 嵌入; 登载supreme/ sju:’pri:m/ a.最高的;最大的fee/ fi:/ n.费,酬金;赏金post/ pəust/ n. 邮政,邮寄;邮件mat/ mæt/ n.席子;草席;垫子neutral/ ‘nju:trəl/ a.中立的;中性的stage/ steidʒ/ n.舞台;戏剧;阶段mention/ ‘menʃən/ vt.&n.提及,说起cheese/ tʃi:z/ n.乳酪,干酪uneasy/ Λn’i:zi/ a.心神不安的,忧虑的minute/ ‘minit, mai’nju:t/ n.分,分钟;一会儿saddle/ ‘sædl/ n.鞍子,马鞍accompany/ ə’kΛmpəni/ vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随finger/ ‘fiŋgə/ n.手指;指状物cliff/ klif/ n.悬崖,峭壁sail/ seil/ n.帆;船vi.航行imaginary/ i’mædʒinəri/ a.想象中的,假想的intensive/ in’tensiv/ a.加强的;精耕细作的pill/ pil/ n.药丸,丸剂practice/ ‘præktis/ n.实践;练习;业务neck/ nek/ n.颈,脖子her/ hə:, hə/ pron.(宾格)她;她的make/ meik/ vt.使;做,制造include/ in’klu:d/ vt.包括,包含gun/ gΛn/ n.枪,炮,手枪abuse/ ə’bju:z, ə’bju:s/ vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用represent/ repri’zent/ vt.描绘;代表;象征even/ ‘i:vən/ ad.甚至;甚至更,还stock/ stɔk/ n.原料;库存品;股本player/ ‘pleiə/ n.游戏的人;比赛者departure *di’pɑ:tʃə,dɪ’pɑːtʃə(r)+ n.离开,出发,起程cancel/ ‘kænsəl/ vt.取消,撤消;删去grandmother/ ‘grændmΛðə/ n.祖母,外祖母sportsman/ ‘spɔ:tsmən/ n.运动员want/ wɔnt/ n.需要;缺乏barrier/ ‘bæriə/ n.栅栏,屏障;障碍specia lize/ ‘speʃəlaiz/ vi.成为…专家;专攻present/ ‘preznt/ a.现在的n.目前camp/ kæmp/ n.野营,营地,兵营phone/ fəun/ n.电话,电话机;耳机close/ kləuz, kləus/ vt.关,闭;结束summarize/ ‘sΛməraiz/ vt.概括,概述,总结change/ tʃeindʒ/ n.改变,变化;零钱waterproof/ ‘wɔ:təpru:f/ a.不透水的,防水的miss/ mis/ vt.未看到;惦念steep/ sti:p/ a.险峻的,陡峭的elementary/ eli’mentəri/ a.基本的;初级的else/ els/ ad.其它,另外a.别的mask/ ma:sk/ n.面具;伪装vt.掩饰rare/ reə/ a.稀薄的;稀有的department *di’pɑ:tmənt+ n.部,司,局,处,系common/ ‘kɔmən/ a.普通的;共同的explanation/ eksplə’neiʃən/ n.解释,说明;辩解election/ i’lekʃən/ n.选举,选择权;当选lion/ ‘laiən/ n.狮子;勇猛的人enthusiasm/ in’θju:ziæzəm/ n.热情,热心,热忱driver *‘draivə] n.驾驶员,司机property/ ‘prɔpəti/ n.财产,资产;性质mean/ mi:n/ a.自私的;吝啬的carpet/ ‘ka:pit/ n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯knot/ nɔt/ n.(绳的)结,(树的)节code/ kəud/ n.准则;法典;代码neighbourhood/ ‘neibəhud/ n.邻居关系;邻近gay/ gei/ a.快乐的;鲜明的gas/ gæs/ n.煤气;气体;汽油grocer/ ‘grəusə/ n.食品商;杂货商flat/ flæt/ a.平的,扁平的boss/ bɔs/ n.老板,上司vt.指挥review/ ri’vju:/ vt.再检查n.复习breathe/ bri:ð/ vi.呼吸vt.呼吸basket/ ‘ba:skit/ n.篮,篓,筐considerable/ kən’sidərəbl/ a.相当大的;重要的half/ ha:f/ n.半,一半a.一半的fault/ fɔ:lt/ n.缺点;过失;故障learning/ ‘lə:niŋ/ n.学习;学问,知识pure/ pjuə/ a.纯粹的;纯洁的supplement/ ‘sΛplimənt/ n.&vt.增补,补充million/ ‘miljən/ num.百万n.许多unconscious/ Λn’kɔʃəs/ a.不省人事的fulfil/ ful’fil/ vt.履行;满足;完成doubtless *‘dautlis+ ad.无疑地;很可能disclose *dis’kləuz] vt.揭开,揭发;透露careful/ ‘keəful/ a.仔细的;细致的bank/ bæŋk/ n.银行;库;岩,堤lock/ lɔk/ n.锁vt.锁上,锁住debate *di’beit+ n.&vi.争论,辩论fate/ feit/ n.命运,天数rear/ riə/ n.后部,后面;背面insect/ ‘insekt/ n.昆虫,虫frighten/ ‘fraitn/ vt.使惊恐,吓唬bridge/ bridʒ/ n.桥,桥梁;桥牌edition/ i’diʃən/ n.版,版本,版次chin/ tʃin/ n.颏,下巴workshop/ ‘wə:kʃɔp/ n.车间,工场;创作室prosperous/ ‘prɔspərəs/ a.繁荣的,昌盛的partial/ ‘pa:ʃəl/ a.部分的;不公平的skillful/ ‘ski lful/ a.灵巧的,娴熟的shear/ ʃiə/ vt.剪;剥夺vi.剪comfort/ ‘kΛmfət/ n.舒适;安慰vt.安慰capital/ ‘kæpitl/ n.资本,资金;首都British/ ‘britiʃ/ a.不列颠的,英联邦的bench/ bentʃ/ n.长凳,条凳;工作台fold/ fəuld/ vt.折叠;合拢n.褶satisfactory/ sætis’fæktəri/ a.令人满意的,良好的careless/ ‘keəlis/ a.粗心的,漫不经心的əurope/ ‘juərəp/ n.欧洲coal/ kəul/ n.煤,煤块foundation/ faun’deiʃən/ n.基础;地基;基金possibility/ pɔsə’biliti/ n.可能;可能的事duck [dʌk] n.鸭,雌鸭;鸭肉dirt [də:t] n.尘,土;污物,污垢Japanese/ dʒæpə’ni:z/ a.日本的n.日本人uncover/ Λn’kΛvə/ vt.揭开…的盖子stack/ stæk/ n.堆,垛vt.堆积cafe/ ‘kæfei, kə’fei/ n.咖啡馆;小餐厅world-wide/ ‘wə:ldwaid/ a.遍及全球的maintenance/ ‘meintinəns/ n.维持,保持;维修communist/ ‘kɔmjunist/ n.共产党员city/ ‘siti/ n.城市,都市goal/ gəul/ n.球门;得分;目的pond/ pɔnd/ n.池塘bathroom/ ‘ba:θrum/ n.浴室;盥洗室route/ ru:t/ n.路,路线,路程many/ ‘meni/ a.许多的pron.许多人sometime/ ‘sΛmtaim/ ad.在某一时候;从前gaseous/ ‘geizjəs/ a.气体的,气态的ever/ ‘evə/ ad.在任何时候;曾经career/ kə’riə/ n.生涯,职业,经历whisper/ ‘wispə/ vt.低声地讲vi.低语ice/ ais/ n.冰,冰块vt.冰镇intense/ in’tens/ a.强烈的;紧张的manage/ ‘mænidʒ/ vt.管理;设法;对付accelerate/ æk’seləreit/ vt.(使)加快;促进blade/ bleid/ n.刀刃,刀片;叶片consent/ kən’sent/ n.同意,赞成vi.同意urban/ ‘ə:bən/ a. 都市的,住在都市的gentle/ ‘dʒentl/ a.和蔼的;轻柔的innocent/ ‘inəsnt/ a.清白的,幼稚的motive/ ‘məutiv/ n.动机,目的classmate/ ‘kla:smeit/ n.同班同学turbine/ ‘tə:bin/ n.叶轮机,汽轮机gallon/ ‘gælən/ n.加仑cabinet/ ‘kæbinit/ n.橱,柜;内阁capacity/ kə’pæsiti/ n.容量;能力;能量value/ ‘vælju:/ n.价值;价格vt.评价rhythm/ ‘riðəm/ n.韵律,格律;节奏contain/ kən’tein/ vt.包含,容纳;等于May/ mei/ n.五月experimental/ iksperi’mentl/ a.实验的,试验的instead/ in’sted/ ad.代替,顶替;反而machine/ mə’ʃi:n/ n.机器;机械absolute/ ‘æbsəlu:t/ a.绝对的;纯粹的discourage *dis’kʌridʒ] vt.使泄气,使灰心pretend/ pri’tend/ vt.假托,借口vi.假装itself/ it’self/ pron.它自己;自身pɔisonous/ ‘pɔiznəs/ a.有毒的,有害的middle/ ‘midl/ n.中部a.中部的prompt/ prɔmpt/ a.及时的vt.敦促renew/ ri’nju:/ vt.使更新vi.更新rail/ reil/ n.横条,横杆;铁轨few/ fju:/ a.很少的;少数的compass/ ‘kΛmpəs/ n.罗盘,指南针;圆规college/ ‘kɔlidʒ/ n.学院;大学inward/ ‘inwəd/ a.里面的ad.向内worship/ ‘wə:ʃip/ n.礼拜;崇拜vt.崇拜encourage/ in’kΛridʒ/ vt.鼓励,支持,助长far/ fa:/ a.远的ad.远,遥远utter/ ‘Λtə/ a.完全的,彻底的bury/ ‘beri/ vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏abundant/ ə’bΛndənt/ a.丰富的;大量的importance/ im’pɔ:təns/ n.重要;重要性remote/ ri’məut/ a.相隔很远的;冷淡的price/ prais/ n.价格,价钱;代价interior/ in’tiəriə/ a.内的;内地的n.内部reputation/ repju(:)’teiʃən/ n.名誉,名声;好名声following/ ‘fɔləuiŋ/ a.接着的;下列的threat/ θret/ n.威胁,恐吓,凶兆pea/ pi:/ n.豌豆;豌豆属植物pillow/ ‘piləu/ n.枕头rib/ rib/ n.肋,肋骨five/ faiv/ num.五,五个,第五submar ine/ ‘sΛbməri:n/ a.水下的n.潜水艇executive/ ig’zekjutiv/ a.执行的n.执行者devise *di’vaiz+ vt.设计,发明friction/ ‘frikʃən/ n.摩擦,摩擦力preceding/ pri(:)’si:diŋ/ a.在前的;在先的interpret/ in’tə:prit/ vt.解释,说明;口译oil/ ɔil/ n.油;石油vt.加油于dish [diʃ] n.碟,盘子;菜肴greedy/ ‘gri:di/ a.贪吃的;贪婪的preface/ ‘prefis/ n.序言,前言,引语flame/ fleim/ n.火焰;光辉;热情unique/ ju:’ni:k/ a.唯一的,独一无二的or/ ɔ:, ə/ conj.或,或者;即drunk [drʌŋk+ a.醉的;陶醉的mature/ mə’tjuə/ a.成熟的vt.使成熟voltage/ ‘vaultidʒ/ n.电压drink *driŋk+ vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料scarcely/ ‘skeəsli/ ad.仅仅;几乎不lip/ lip/ n.嘴唇symbol/ ‘simbəl/ n.象征;符号,记号mother/ ‘mΛðə/ n.母亲,妈妈radius/ ‘reidjəs/ n.半径might/ mait/ v.aux.可能,会,也许joy/ dʒɔi/ n.欢乐,喜悦;乐事finding/ faindiŋ/ n.发现;调查的结果instant/ ‘instənt/ n.瞬间a.立即的wrist/ rist/ n.腕,腕关节official/ ə’fiʃəl/ a.官员的;官方的craft/ kra:ft/ n.工艺;手艺,行业pull/ pul/ vt.拉,拖;拉,拉力health/ helθ/ n.健康,健康状况scatter/ ‘skætə/ vt.使消散;撒;散播cup/ kΛp/ n.杯子;(一)杯;奖杯repeatedly/ ri’pi:tidli/ ad.重复地;一再astonish/ əs’tɔniʃ/ vt.使惊讶,使吃惊delivery *di’livəri] n.投递;交付;分娩multiple/ ‘mΛltipl/ a.复合的;并联的entertain/ entə’tein/ vt.使欢乐;招待debt [det] n.债,债务,欠债lift/ lift/ vt.提起,提高n.电梯billion/ ‘biljən/ num.万亿(英)sleeve/ sli:v/ n.袖子,袖套mirror/ ‘mirə/ n.镜子vt.反映,反射suck/ sΛk/ vt.吸,吮,啜;吸收depos it *di’pɔzit] vt.使沉淀;存放classroom/ ‘kla:srum/ n.教室,课堂conservation/ kɔnsə(:)’veiʃən/ n.保存,保护;守恒cause/ kɔ:z/ n.原因,理由;事业effort/ ‘efət/ n.努力;努力的成果gravity/ ‘græviti/ n.重力,引力;严重性brain/ brein/ n.脑,脑髓;脑力kind/ kaind/ a.友好的;和蔼的patch/ pætʃ/ n.补钉;碎片vt.补缀memorial/ mi’mɔ:riəl/ a.纪念的;记忆的married/ ‘mærid/ a.已婚的;婚姻的monitor/ ‘mɔnitə/ n.班长;监视器gesture/ ‘dʒestʃə/ n.姿势,手势;姿态earnest/ ‘ə:nist/ a.认真的,诚恳的leisure/ ‘leʒə/ n.空闲时间;悠闲dragon *‘dræɡən+ n.龙;凶暴的人tag/ tæg/ n.附加语;标签overhead/ ‘əuvə’hed, ‘əuvəhed/ a.在头顶上的;架空的optional/ ‘ɔpʃənl/ a.可以任意选择的passion/ ‘pæʃən/ n.激情,热情;爱好busy/ ‘bizi/ a.忙的,繁忙的ease/ i:z/ n.容易,舒适vt.缓和ideal/ ai’diəl/ a.理想的;观念的divide *di’vaid+ vt.分;分配;分开affect/ ə’fekt/ vt.影响;感动total/ ‘təutl/ a.总的vi.合计,总共sacrifice/ ‘sækrifais/ n.&vt.牺牲;南祭eagle/ ‘i:gl/ n.鹰manufacturer/ mænju’fæktʃərə/ n.制造商;制造厂distinction *dis’tiŋkʃən] n.差别,不同,区分end/ end/ n.末端;目标vt.结束rapid/ ‘ræpid/ a.快的n.急流accordance/ ə’kɔr:dəns/ n.一致;和谐;授予urge/ ə:dʒ/ vt.推进;催促n.冲动exhaust/ ig’zɔ:st/ vt.使筋疲力尽;用尽jury/ ‘dʒuəri/ n.陪审团;评奖团in/ in/ prep.在…里ad.进,入capture/ ‘kæptʃə/ vt.捕获,俘获;夺得chance/ tʃa:ns/ n.机会,机遇;可能性virtually/ ‘və:tjuəli/ ad.实际上,事实上monkey/ ‘mΛŋki/ n.猴子,猿burn/ bə:n/ vi.烧,燃烧n.烧伤data *‘deitə] n.数据; 资料kindness/ ‘kaindnis/ n.仁慈,好意appreciate/ ə’pri:ʃieit/ vt.欣赏;领会;感谢blank/ blæŋk/ a.空白的n.空白message/ ‘mesidʒ/ n.信息,消息;启示commerce/ ‘kɔmə(:)s/ n.商业,贸易;社交chemist/ ‘kemist/ n.化学家;药剂师fence/ fens/ n.栅栏mail/ meil/ n.邮件vt.邮寄hunger/ ‘hΛŋgə/ n.饿,饥饿;渴望envy/ ‘envi/ vt.&n.妒忌;羡慕normally/ ‘nɔ:məli/ ad.通常,正常地somebody/ ‘sΛmbədi/ pron.某人,有人sulphur/ ‘sΛlfə/ n.硫(磺),硫黄how/ hau/ ad.怎么;怎样;多少more/ mɔ:/ a.更多的ad.更metal/ ‘metl/ n.金属,金属制品regard/ ri’ga:d/ vt.把…看作;尊敬disguise *dis’ɡaiz+ vi.隐瞒,掩埋n.假装disposal *dis’pəuzəl] n.丢掉,处理,销毁nɔisy/ ‘nɔizi/ a.嘈杂的;喧闹的strain/ ‘strein/ vt.拉紧vi.尽力pocket/ ‘pɔkit/ n.衣袋n.袖珍的avenue/ ‘ævinju:/ n.林荫道,道路;大街day [dei] n.(一)天,白昼,白天companion/ kəm’pæniən/ n.同伴;共事者;伴侣investment/ in’vestmənt/ n.投资,投资额,投入roller/ ‘rəulə/ n.滚柱,滚筒,滚轴equip/ i’kwip/ vt.装备,配备oven/ ‘Λvn/ n.炉,灶;烘箱layout/ ‘leiaut/ n.布局,安排,设计troop/ tru:p/ n.军队;一群,大量painting/ ‘peintiŋ/ n.油画;绘画;着色eleven/ i’levn/ num.十一,十一个terror/ ‘terə/ n.恐怖,惊骇myself/ mai’self/ pron.我自己;我亲自lightning/ ‘laitniŋ/ n.闪电,闪电放电flag/ flæg/ n.旗,旗帜;旗舰旗forest/ ‘fɔrist/ n.森林;森林地带knife/ naif/ n.小刀,刀,餐刀political/ pə’litikəl/ a.政治的,政治上的okay/ ‘əu’kei/ (缩作OK)a.&ad.对,好job/ dʒob/ n.职业;工作;零活recent/ ‘ri:snt/ a.新近的,最近的nonsense/ ‘nɔnsəns/ n.胡说,废话yearly/ ‘jə:li/ a.每年的ad.一年一度ribbon/ ‘ribən/ n.缎带,丝带;带outset/ ‘aut-set/ n.开始,开端pioneer/ paiə’niə/ n.拓荒者;先驱者dynamic *dai’næmik+ a.有活力的;动力的invest/ in’vest/ vt.投资;投入tourist/ ‘tuərist/ n.旅游者,观光者pillar/ ‘pilə/ n.柱,柱子;栋梁clap/ klæp/ vi.拍手vt.拍,轻拍heading/ ‘hediŋ/ n.标题,题词,题名knee/ ni:/ n.膝,膝盖,膝关节juice/ dʒu:s/ n.(水果等)汁,液injure/ ‘indʒə/ vt.伤害,损害,损伤cheek/ tʃi:k/ n.面颊,脸蛋greeting/ ‘gri:tiŋ/ n.问候,招呼,致敬genuine/ ‘dʒenjuin/ a.真的;真正的eat/ i:t/ vt.吃,喝vi.吃饭secr etary/ ‘sekrətri/ n.秘书;书记;大臣pain/ pein/ n.痛,疼痛;辛苦contemporary/ kən’tempərəri/ a.当代的,同时代的hen/ hen/ n.母鸡,雌禽drag [dræɡ+ vt.拖,拉;拖曳interesting/ ‘intristiŋ/ a.有趣的,引人入胜的bite/ bait/ vt.咬,叮,螫;剌穿diamond *‘daiəmənd] n.金钢石,钻石;菱形criticism/ ‘kritisizəm/ n.批评;批判;评论interfere/ intə’fiə/ vi.干涉,干预;妨碍emphasis/ ‘emfəsis/ n.强调,重点,重要性inventor/ in’ventə/ n.发明者;发明家computer/ kəm’pju:tə/ n.计算机,电脑van/ væn/ n.大篷车,运货车visible/ ‘vizəbl/ a.可见的,看得见的emerge/ i’mə:dʒ/ vi.出现,涌现;冒出horsepower/ ‘hɔ:spauə/ n.马力sheet/ ʃi:t/ n.被单;纸张;薄板put/ put/ vt.放,摆;使处于film/ film/ n.影片;胶卷;薄层shift/ ʃift/ vt.替换,转移n.转换brow/ brau/ n.额;眉,眉毛artificial/ a:ti’fiʃəl/ a.人工的;娇揉造作的treaty/ ‘tri:ti/ n.条约;协议,协定detail *‘di:teil+ n.细节;枝节;零件establish/ is’tæbliʃ/ vt.建立,设立;确立automatic/ ɔ:tə’mætik/ a.自动的;机械的lower/ ‘ləuə/ a.较低的vt.放下picnic/ ‘piknik/ n.郊游,野餐vi.野餐piano/ pi’ænəu/ n.钢琴fashion/ ‘fæʃən/ n.样子,方式;风尚food/ fu:d/ n.食物,食品,养料seize/ si:z/ vt.抓住,逮捕;夺取period/ ‘piəriəd/ n.时期;学时;句号article/ ‘a:tikl/ n.条款;物品beautiful/ ‘bju:tiful/ a.美的,美丽的deliver *di’livə] vt.投递,送交;发表nest/ nest/ n.巢,窝,穴outcome/ ‘autkəm/ n.结果,后果,成果impatient/ im’peiʃənt/ a.不耐烦的,急躁的frontier/ ‘frΛntjə/ n.边境;边疆;新领域mass/ mæs/ n.众多;团;群众troublesome/ ‘trΛbl səm/ a.令人烦恼的;麻烦的resist/ ri’zist/ vt.&vi.抵抗,抵制regular/ ‘regjulə/ a.规则的;整齐的rug/ rΛg/ n.小地毯;毛毯exposure/ iks’pəuʒə/ n.暴露;揭露;曝光funny/ ‘fΛni/ a.古怪的;滑稽的document *‘dɔkjumənt] n.公文,文件;证件institution/ insti’tju:ʃən/ n.协会;制度,习俗plant/ pla:nt/ n.植物;工厂vt.栽种queue/ kju:/ n.行列vi.排队等候great/ greit/ a.大的;伟大的settle/ ‘setl/ vt.安排;安放;调停fill/ fil/ vt.装满,盛满;占满equation/ i’kweiʃən/ n.方程(式);等式favourite/ ‘feivərit/ a.特别受喜爱的shortly/ ‘ʃɔ:tli/ ad.立刻;简短地substitute/ ‘sΛbstitju:t/ n.代替人vt.用…代替opinion/ ə’pinjən/ n.意见,看法,主张deceive *di’si:v+ vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗organic/ ɔ:’gænik/ a.有机体的;器官的politics/ ‘pɔlitiks/ n.政治,政治学;政纲pick/ pik/ vt.拾,摘vi.采摘declare *di’klɛə] vt.断言;声明;表明rack/ ræk/ n.搁物架;行李架between/ bi’twi:n/ prep.在…中间yield/ ji:ld/ vt.&vi.出产n.产量human/ ‘hju:mən/ a.人的,人类的n.人Marxist/ ‘ma:ksist/ a.马克思主义的march/ ma:tʃ/ vi.行军;游行示威benefit/ ‘benifit/ n.利益;恩惠;津贴threaten/ ‘θretn/ vt.&vi.威胁,恐吓sideways/ ‘saidweiz/ ad.斜着,斜向一边地fool/ fu:l/ n.蠢人,傻子vt.欺骗household/ ‘haushəuld/ n.家庭,户;家务vast/ va:st/ a.巨大的;大量的lonely/ ‘ləunli/ a.孤独的;荒凉的earthquake/ ‘ə:θkweik/ n.地震;大震荡wing/ wiŋ/ n.翼,翅膀,翅cabin/ ‘kæbin/ n.小屋;船舱,机舱downward *‘daunwəd] a.向下的ad.向下地into/ ‘intu, ‘intə/ prep.进,入;进入到milk/ milk/ n.乳,牛奶vt.挤(奶)cure/ kjuə/ vt.医治;消除n.治愈jump/ dʒΛmp/ vi.跳;暴涨vt.跳过darling *‘dɑ:liŋ+ n.亲爱的人;宠儿respectively/ ris’pektivli/ ad.各自地,分别地apparatus/ ,æpə’reitəs/ n.器械,仪器;器官X-ray/ ‘eks’rei/ n.X射线,X光authority/ ɔ:’θɔriti/ n.当局,官方;权力outside/ ‘aut’said/ n.外部;外表a.外部的dialect *‘daiəlekt] n.方言,土语,地方话place/ pleis/ n.地方,地点;住所favour/ ‘feivə/ n.好感;赞同;恩惠distant *‘distənt] a.在远处的,疏远的protest/ prə’test, ‘prəutest/ vt.&vi.&n.抗议nɔise/ nɔiz/ n.喧闹声;响声;噪声liberate/ ‘libəreit/ vt.解放;释放crawl/ krɔ:l/ vi.爬,爬行before/ bi’fɔ:/ prep.在…以前;向…community/ kə’mju:niti/ n.社区;社会;公社helpful/ ‘helpful/ a.给予帮助的;有用的rescue/ ‘reskju:/ vt.&n.援救,营救velocity/ vi’lɔsiti/ n.速度,速率urgent/ ‘ə:dʒənt/ a.紧急的;强求的alcohol/ ‘ælkəhɔl/ n.酒精,乙醇rotate/ rəu’teit/ vi.旋转vt.使旋转lack/ læk/ vi.&vi.&n.缺乏,不足communication/ kə’mju:nikeiʃən/ n.通讯;传达;交通stoop/ stu:p/ vi.俯身;弯身n.弯腰like/ laik/ prep.像,如;像要vague/ veig/ a.模糊的,含糊的outward/ ‘autwəd/ a.外面的;向外的both/ bəuθ/ pron.两者(都)swear/ sweə/ vt.宣(誓) vi.诅咒create/ kri(:)’eit/ vt.创造;引起,产生evolve/ i’vɔlv/ vt.使进化;使发展output/ ‘autput/ n.产量;输出量;输出bind/ baind/ vt.捆绑;包扎;装钉liable/ ‘laiəbl/ a.易于…的;可能的dance [dɑ:ns+ vi.跳舞;摇晃n.舞prior/ ‘praiə/ a.在先的;优先的water/ ‘wɔ:tə/ n.水vt.使湿,灌溉discovery *dis’kʌvəri] n.发现;被发现的事物vacuum/ ‘vækjuəm/ n.真空;真空吸尘器vital/ ‘vaitl/ a.生命的;有生命力的knowledge/ ‘nɔlidʒ/ n.知识,学识;知道cheat/ tʃi:t/ vt.骗取;哄vi.行骗obey/ ə’bei/ vt.顺从vi.服从accuracy/ ‘ækjurəsi/ n.准确(性);准确度congress/ ‘kɔŋgres/ n.大会;国会,议会auxiliary/ ɔ:g’ziljəri/ a.辅助的;附属的occupation/ ɔkju’peiʃənl/ n.占领,占据;职业drawer [drɔ:] n.抽屉frog/ frɔg/ n.蛙postman/ ‘pəustmən/ n.邮递员overlook/ əuvə’luk/ vt.眺望;看漏;放任color/ ‘kΛlə/ n.颜色,彩色;颜料arithmetic/ ə’riθmətik/ n.算术,四则运算affair/ ə’feə/ n.事情,事件;事务mind/ maind/ n.头脑;理智;记忆inn/ in/ n.小旅店;小酒店opponent/ ə’pəunənt/ n.对手,敌手;对抗者peace/ pi:s/ n.和平;和睦;平静plug/ plΛg/ n.塞子;插头vt.塞harvest/ ‘ha:vist/ n.收获,收成vt.收割grace/ greis/ n.优美,文雅;雅致directly *di’rektli+ ad.直接地;立即composition/ kɔmpə’ziʃən/ n.构成;作品;写作calculate/ ‘kælkjuleit/ vt.计算;估计;计划example/ ig’za:mpl/ n.例子,实例;模范bay/ bei/ n.湾;山脉中的凹处method/ ‘meθəd/ n.方法,办法;教学法exterior/ eks’tiəriə/ a.外部的;对外的course/ kɔ:s/ n.课程;过程;一道菜progress/ ‘prəugres, prə’gres/ n.前进,进展;进步bomb/ bɔm/ n.炸弹vt.轰炸luck/ lΛk/ n.运气;好运,幸运love/ lΛv/ vt.爱,喜欢n.爱from/ frɔm, frəm, frm/ prep.从…来;离开egg/ eg/ n.蛋,鸡蛋,卵basketball/ ‘ba:skitbɔ:l/ n.篮球;篮球运动breed/ bri:d/ n.品种vt.使繁殖tender/ ‘tendə/ a.嫩的;脆弱的lucky/ ‘lΛki/ a.幸运的;吉祥的rod/ rɔd/ n.杆,竿,棒horn/ hɔ:n/ n.号角;警报器;角lend/ lend/ vt.把…借给,贷(款)industry/ ‘indəstri/ n.工业,产业;勤劳file/ fail/ n.档案vt.把…归档object/ ‘obdʒikt əb’dʒekt/ n.物,物体;目的pattern/ ‘pætən/ n.型,式样,模,模型steel/ ‘sti:l/ n.钢,钢铁immediate/ i’mi:djət/ a.立即的;直接的enquire/ in’kwaiə/ vi.vt. 询问alter/ ‘ɔ:ltə/ vt.改变,变更;改做superficial/ sju:pə’fiʃəl/ a.表面的;肤浅的pleasure/ ‘pleʒə/ n.愉快,快乐;乐事flourish/ ‘flΛriʃ/ vi.繁荣,茂盛,兴旺begin/ bi’gin/ vi.开始vt.开始forward/ ‘fɔ:wəd/ ad.向前;今后,往后net/ net/ n.网,网状物;通信网condense/ kən’dens/ vt.压缩,使缩短suit/ sju:t/ n.起拆,诉讼【其动词形式为sue】vt.适合ancient/ ‘einʃənt/ a.古代的,古老的clue/ klu:/ n.线索,暗示,提示consequence/ ‘kɔnsikwəns/ n.结果,后果length/ leŋθ/ n.长,长度;一段atom/ ‘ætəm/ n.原子;微粒;微量somehow/ ‘sΛmhau/ ad.由于某种原因evil/ ‘i:vl/ n.邪恶;祸害a.坏的submit/ sΛb’mit/ vt.使服从vi.服从soak/ səuk/ vt.浸,泡vi.浸泡partner/ ‘pa:tnə/ n.伙伴;搭挡;配偶fog/ fɔg/ n.雾;烟雾,尘雾diverse *dai’vəs,daɪ’vɜːs+ a.不一样的,相异的potato/ pəu’teitəu/ n.马铃薯,土豆appɔint/ ə’pɔint/ vt.任命,委任;约定chart/ tʃa:t/ n.图,图表;海图peculiar/ pi’kju:ljə/ a.特有的;特别的basic/ ‘beisik/ a.基本的,基础的key/ ki:/ n.钥匙;键;答案underneath/ Λndə’ni:θ/ ad.在下面,在底下audience/ ‘ɔ:djəns/ n.听众,观众,读者record/ ‘rekɔ:d, ri’kɔ:d/ n.记录;履历vt.记录refresh/ ri’freʃ/ vt.使清新vi.恢复精神removal/ ri’mu:vəl/ n.移动;迁移;除掉pad/ pæd/ n.垫;本子vt.填塞spacecraft/ ‘speiskra:ft/ n.航天器,宇宙飞船fasten/ ‘fa:sn/ vt.扎牢,扣住pet/ pet/ n.爱畜;宠儿a.宠爱的subway/ ‘sΛbwei/ n.地道;地下铁路transmit/ trænz’mit/ vt.传送,传达;发射comfortable/ ‘kΛmfətəbl/ a.舒适的,安慰的pair/ peə/ n.一对vi.成对,配对framework/ ‘freimwə:k/ n.框架,构架,结构correct/ kə’rekt/ a.正确的vt.纠正pine/ pain/ n.松树,松木secure/ si’kjuə/ a.安心的;安全的democratic [demə’krætik+ a.民主的,民主政体的cast/ ka:st/ vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸dump [dʌmp] vt.倾卸,倾倒;倾销counter/ ‘kauntə/ n.柜台;计数器identify/ ai’dentifai/ vt.认出,识别,鉴定glove/ glΛv/ n.手套compete/ kəm’pi:t/ vi.比赛;竞争;对抗print/ print/ vt.印刷n.印刷;正片parent/ ‘peərənt/ n.父亲,母亲,双亲he/ hi:/ pron.(主格)他assign/ ə’sain/ vt.指派;分配;指定foreigner/ ‘fɔrinə/ n.外国人oppose/ ə’pəuz/ vt.反对;反抗differ *‘difə] vi.不同,相异nowadays/ ‘nauədeiz/ ad.现今,现在cat/ kæt/ n.猫,猫科,猫皮mislead/ mis’li:d/ vt.使误入岐途regulation/ regju’leiʃən/ n.规则,规章;管理separate/ ‘sepəreit, ‘sepərit/ a.分离的;个别的practise/ ‘præktis/ vt.练习,实习,训练positive/ ‘pɔzətiv/ a.确定的;积极的receive/ ri’si:v/ vt.收到;得到;接待brief/ bri:f/ a.简短的;短暂的possess/ ‘pə’zes/ vt.占用,拥有(财产)muscle/ ‘mΛsl/ n.肌肉,肌;体力seal/ ‘si:l/ n.海豹campus/ ‘kæmpəs/ n.校园,学校场地divorce *di’vɔ:sei] n.离婚,离异vi.离婚secondary/ ‘sekəndəri/ a.第二的;次要的microscope/ ‘maikrəskəup/ n.显微镜money/ ‘mΛni/ n.货币;金钱,财富murder/ ‘mə:də/ n.&vi.谋杀,凶杀goose/ gu:s/ n.鹅,雌鹅front/ frΛnt/ a.前面的n.前部condition/ kən’diʃən/ n.状况,状态;环境arbitrary/ ‘a:bitrəri/ a.随心所欲的;专断的recall/ ri’kɔ:l/ vt.回想;叫回;收回excuse/ iks’kju:z, iks’kju:s/ vt.原谅;免除n.借口certain/ ‘sə:tən/ a.确实的;肯定的status/ ‘steitəs/ n.地位,身分behavior/ bi’heivjə/ n.行为,举止,态度calendar/ ‘kælində/ n. 日历,历书;历法depend *di’pend+ vi.依靠,依赖;相信delicate *‘delikit+ a.纤细的;易碎的later/ ‘leitə/ ad.后来;过一会儿hint/ hint/ n.暗示,示意;建议cross/ krɔs/ vt.穿过;使交叉trade/ treid/ n.贸易;职业vi.交易scheme/ ski:m/ n.计划,规划;诡计overseas/ ‘əuve’si:z/ ad.海外a.在海外的deck [dek] n.甲板;舱面;层面fat/ fæt/ n. 脂肪,肥肉a. 肥胖的double *‘dʌbl] a.两倍的;双的operational/ ɔpə’reiʃənl/ a.操作上的;可使用的consciousness/ ‘kɔnʃəsnis/ n.意识,觉悟;知觉forbid/ fə’bid/ vt.禁止,不许;阻止latter/ ‘lætə/ a.(两者中)后者的dangerous *‘deindʒərəs] a.危险的,不安全的moreover/ mɔ:’rəuvə/ ad.再者,加之,此外intensity/ in’tensiti/ n.强烈,剧烈;强度master/ ‘ma:stə/ n.主人;能手;硕士tower/ ‘tauə/ n.塔vi.屹立,高耸check/ tʃek/ vt.检查;制止n.检查sample/ ‘sa:mpl/ n.样品;实例,标本duty *‘dju:ti+ n.职责;责任;税specify/ ‘spesifai/ vi.指定,详细说明manual/ ‘mænjuəl/ a.体力的n.手册relationship/ ri’leiʃənʃip/ n.关系,联系religious/ ri’lidʒəs/ a.宗教的;虔诚的beauty/ ‘bju:ti/ n.美,美丽;美人retreat/ ri’tri:t/ vi.(被迫)退却,后退heart/ ha:t/ n.心,内心;勇气resident/ ‘rezidənt/ a.居住的n.居民considerate/ kən’sidərit/ a.考虑周到的;体谅的jazz/ dʒæz/ n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲digest *dai’dʒest] vt.消化;领会n.文摘nationality/ næʃə’næliti/ n.国籍;民族,族refusal/ ri’fju:zəl/ n.拒绝colleague/ ‘kɔli:g/ n.同事,同僚external/ eks’tə:nl/ a.外部的,外面的production/ prə’dΛkʃən/ n.生产;产品;总产量besides/ bi’saidz/ ad.而且prep.除…之外commander/ kə’ma:ndə/ n.司令官,指挥员expansion/ iks’pænʃən/ n.扩大,扩充;扩张define *di’fain+ vt.给…下定义;限定abstract/ ’æbstrækt/ n.摘要feather/ ‘feðə/ n.羽毛;翎毛;羽状物brother/ ‘brΛðə/ n.兄弟;同事,同胞decorate *‘dekəreit] vt.装饰,装璜,修饰off/ ɔ:f/ ad.(离)开;(停)止chief/ tʃi:f/ a.主要的;首席的basis/ ‘beisis/ n.基础,根据tissue/ ‘tisju:/ n.薄绢;薄纸;组织custom/ ‘kΛstəm/ n.习惯,风俗;海关utter/ ‘Λtə/ vt.发出,说,讲pump/ pΛmp/ n.泵vt.用抽机抽ear/ iə/ n.耳朵;听力,听觉aggressive/ ə’gresiv/ a.侵略的;好斗的discard *dis’kɑ:d+ vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃stake/ steik/ n.桩;赌金;奖品if/ if/ conj.假如,如果my/ mai/ pron.我的suspect/ səs’pekt, ‘sΛspekt/ vt.怀疑vi.疑心pot/ pɔt/ n.锅,壶,罐,盆bell/ bel/ n.钟,铃,门铃;钟声entry/ ‘entri/ n.入口处;登记;进入could/ kud, kəd/ aux.v.(can的过去式)awake/ ə’weik/ a.醒着的vt.唤醒propose/ prə’pəuz/ vt.提议vi.求婚doctor *‘dɔktə] n.医生,医师;博士breast/ brest/ n.乳房;胸脯,胸膛office/ ‘ɔfis/ n.办公室;处,局,社drum [drʌm] n.鼓;鼓状物,圆桶scrape/ skreip/ vt.&vi.&n.刮,擦worst/ wə:st/ a.最坏的ad.最坏地significa nce/ sig’nifikəns/ n.意义,意味;重要性recorder/ ri’kɔ:də/ n.记录者;录音机breeze/ bri:z/ n.微风,和风knock/ nɔk/ vi.&vt.&n.敲,击,打continue/ kən’tinju(:)/ vt.继续,连续;延伸physician/ fi’ziʃən/ n.医生,内科医生upward/ ‘Λpwəd/ a.向上的,上升的Canadian/ kə’neidjən/ a.加拿大的solve/ ‘sɔlv/ vt.解答,解释,解决poor/ puə/ a.贫穷的;贫乏的condemn/ kən’dem/ vt.谴责,指责;判刑margin/ ‘ma:dʒin/ n.页边的空白;边缘opera/ ‘ɔpərə/ n.歌剧elevator/ ‘eliveitə/ n.电梯;升降机cargo/ ‘ka:gəu/ n.船货,货物refuse/ ri’fju:z/ vt.拒绝vt.拒绝cement/ si’ment/ n.水泥;胶泥vt.粘结much/ mΛtʃ/ ad.非常,很a.许多的exercise/ ‘eksəsaiz/ n.锻炼,训练vi.练习moment/ ‘məumənt/ n.片刻,瞬间,时刻horizon/ hə’raizn/ n.地平线;眼界,见识laboratory/ lə’bɔrətri/ n.实验室,研究室performance/ pə’fɔ:məns/ n.履行;演出;行为rigid/ ‘ridʒid/ a.刚硬的;僵硬的financial/ fai’nænʃəl, fi-/ a.财政的,金融的inquire/ in’kwaiə/ vt.打听,询问;调查regulate/ ‘regjuleit/ vt.管理,控制;调整our/ ‘auə/ pron.我们的unknown/ ‘Λn’nəun/ a.不知道的;未知的heat/ hi:t/ n.热,炎热vi.变热pleasant/ ‘pleznt/ a.令人愉快的,舒适的objective/ ob’dʒektiv/ a.客观的;无偏见的inhabitant/ in’hæbitənt/ n.居民,住户orbit/ ‘ɔ:bit/ n.运行轨道vt.环绕landlord/ ‘lændlɔ:d/ n.地主;房东,店主strategy/ ‘strætidʒi/ n.战略;策略operate/ ‘ɔpəreit/ vi.操作;施行手术curtain/ ‘kə:tn/ n.帘,窗帘;幕(布)thermometer/ θə’mɔmitə/ n.温度计,寒暑表freedom/ ‘fri:dəm/ n.自由;自主oxygen/ ‘ɔksidʒən/ n. 氧气northwest/ ‘nɔ:θ’west/ n.西北a.位于西北的eastern/ ‘i:stən/ a.东方的;朝东的transform/ træns’fɔ:m/ vt.改变;改造;变换forever/ fə’revə/ ad.永远,总是,老是eighteen/ ‘ei’ti:n/ num.十八,十八个mankind/ mæn’kaind/ n.人类trace/ treis/ n.痕迹;丝毫vt.跟踪jaw/ dʒɔ:/ n.颌,颚element/ ‘elimənt/ n.成分;要素;元素whistle/ ‘wisl/ n.口哨vi.吹口哨live/ liv laiv/ vi.居住;活a.活的mill/ mil/ n.磨坊;制造厂establishment/ is’tæbliʃmənt/ n.建立,设立,确立planet/ ‘plænit/ n.行星handsome/ ‘hændsəm/ a.英俊的;相当大的income/ ‘inkΛm/ n.收入;收益;进款mental/ ‘men tl/ a.智力的;精神的ceremony/ ‘seriməni/ n.典礼,仪式;礼节everyday/ ‘evridei/ a.每天的,日常的part/ pa:t/ n.一部分;零件;本份choke/ tʃəuk/ vt.使窒息;塞满reject/ ri’dʒekt/ vt.拒绝;丢掉;驳回stir/ stə:/ vt.动;拨动;激动horse/ hɔ:s/ n.马;马科动物sword/ sɔ:d/ n.剑,刀motivate/ ‘məutiveit/ vt.促动;激励,激发lazy/ ‘leizi/ a.懒惰的,懒散的romantic/ rəu’mæntik/ a.浪漫的;传奇的really/ ‘riəli/ ad.真正地;实在toast/ təust/ n.祝酒;祝酒词substance/ ‘sΛbstəns/ n.物质;实质;本旨undergo/ Λndə’gəu/ vt.经历,经受,忍受signature/ ‘signitʃə/ n.署名,签字,签名famous/ ‘feiməs/ a.著名的,出名的scenery/ ‘si:nəri/ n.舞台布景;风景charge/ tʃa:dʒ/ vt.索价;控告n.费用corresponding/ kɔris’pɔndiŋ/ a.相应的;符合的beginning/ bi’giniŋ/ n.开始,开端;起源probable/ ‘prɔbəbl/ a.或有的;大概的annual/ ‘ænjuəl/ a.每年的n.年报desperate *‘despərit] a.拼死的;绝望的illegal/ i’li:gəl/ a.不合法的,非法的backward/ ‘bækwəd/ a.向后的;倒的ad.倒clarify/ ‘klærifai/ vt.澄清,阐明economy/ i(:)’kɔnəmi/ n.经济;节约,节省contribute/ kən’tribju(:)t/ vt.捐献,捐助;投稿headline/ ‘hedlain/ n.大字标题;新闻提要harness/ ‘ha:nis/ vt.治理n.马具,挽具misunderstand/ misΛndə’stænd/vt.误解,误会,曲解fluid/ ‘flu(:)id/ n.流体,液体flour/ ‘flauə/ n.面粉,粉;粉状物质rainbow/ ‘reinbəu/ n.虹,彩虹penetrate/ ‘penitreit/ vt.穿过vi.穿入forge/ fɔ:dʒ/ n. 熔炉,铁工厂vt. 打制,锻造,伪造similarly/ ‘similəli/ ad.类似地,相似地damage *‘dæmidʒ] vt.损害,毁坏n.损害matter/ ‘mætə/ n.事情;物质vi.要紧girl/ gə:l/ n.女孩子,姑娘;女儿function/ ‘fΛŋkʃən/ n.功能;职务;函数taste/ teist/ n.味觉,品味hopeless/ ‘həuplis/ a.没有希望的,绝望的pick/ pik/ n.镐,鹤嘴锄inner/ ‘inə/ a.内部的;内心的label/ ‘leibl/ n.标签;标记,符号blanket/ ‘blæŋkit/ n.毛毯,毯子,羊毛毯unite/ ju’nait/ vi.联合vt.使联合editor/ ‘editə/ n.编辑,编者,校订者marine/ mə’ri:n/ a.海的;海上的parallel/ ‘pærəlel/ a.平行的;相同的proportional/ prə’pɔ:ʃənl/ a.比例的;相称的acid/ ‘æsid/ n.酸;酸的,酸性的jar/ dʒa:/ n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶absorb/ əb’sɔ:b/ vt.吸收;使专心appetite/ ‘æpitait/ n.食欲,胃口;欲望boy/ bɔi/ n.男孩,少年;家伙industrial/ in’dΛstriəl/ a.工业的;产业的triangle/ ‘traiængl/ n.三角(形)remarkable/ ri’ma:kəbl/ a.异常的,非凡的device *di’vais+ n.器械,装置;设计lean/ li:n/ vi.倾斜,屈身;靠coarse/ kɔ:s/ a.粗的,粗糙的export/ eks’pɔ:t, ‘ekspɔ:t/ vt.输出,出口;运走helpless/ ‘helplis/ a.无助的;无能的weave/ ‘wi:v/ vt.织,编vi.纺织culture/ ‘kΛltʃə/ n.文化,文明;教养signal/ ‘signəl/ n.信号vi.发信号mistake/ mis’teik/ n.错误vi.误解,弄错law/ lɔ:/ n.法律,法令;法则rent/ rent/ n.租金,租vi.出租disturb *dis’tə:b] vt.打扰,扰乱;弄乱tour/ tuə/ n.&vi.旅行,游历palm/ pa:m/ n.手掌,手心;掌状物gap/ gæp/ n.缺口;间隔;差距monument/ ‘mɔnjumənt/ n.纪念碑;纪念馆lead/ li:d/ vt.为…带路;领导tendency/ ‘tendənsi/ n.趋向,趋势,倾向physicist/ ‘fizisist/ n.物理学家nurse/ nə:s/ n.保姆;护士vt.看护meal/ mi:l/ n.膳食,一餐quiet/ ‘kwaiət/ a.寂静的;安静的kitchen/ ‘kitʃin/ n.厨房,灶间impact/ ‘impækt/ n.影响,作用;冲击cigarette/ sigə’ret/ n.香烟,纸烟,卷烟efficiency/ i’fiʃənsi/ n.效率;功效,效能purchase/ ‘pə:tʃəs/ n.买,购买vt.买swallow/ ‘swɔləu/ vt.&vi.吞下,咽下literary/ ‘litərəri/ a.文学(上)的guard/ ga:d/ vt.守卫;看守n.卫兵additional/ ə’diʃənl/ a.附加的,追加的pronoun/ ‘prəunaun/ n.代名词perform/ pə’fɔ:m/ vt.履行,执行;演出expect/ iks’pekt/ vt.预料,预期;等待handful/ hændful/ n.一把;少数,一小撮division *di’viʒən] n.分,分配;除法fraction/ ‘frækʃən/ n.小部分;片断;分数baggage/ ‘bægidʒ/ n.行李reali ze/ ‘riəlaiz/ vt.实现;认识到fare/ feə/ n.车费,船费,票价rely/ ri’lai/ vi.依赖,依靠;信赖hell/ hel/ n.地狱;极大的痛苦sketch/ sketʃ/ n.略图;速写;概略ooman/ ‘rəumən/ n.古罗马人a.罗马的deed [di:d] n.行为;功绩;契约iron/ ‘aiən/ n.铁;烙铁vt.烫(衣)absolutely/ ‘æbsəlu:tli/ ad.完全地;绝对地collision/ kə’liʒ(ə)n/ n.碰撞;冲突loose/ lu:s/ a.松的;宽松的characteristic/ kæriktə’ristik/ a.特有的n.特性goat/ gəut/ n.山羊county/ ‘kaunti/ n.英国的郡,美国的县impressive/ im’presiv/ a.给人印象深刻的international/ intə(:)’næʃənl/ a.国际的,世界(性)的rural/ ‘ruərəl/ a.农村的,田园的tremble/ ‘trembl/ vi.发抖,哆嗦;摇动equivalent/ i’kwivələnt/ a.相等的;等量的project/ prə’dʒekt, ‘prɔdʒekt/ n.方案,工程vi.伸出accumulate/ ə’kju:mjuleit/ vt.积累vi.堆积fire/ ‘faiə/ n.火;火灾vi.开火inquiry/ in’kwaiəri/ n.询问,打听;调查fever/ ‘fi:və/ n.发热,发烧;狂热glue/ glu:/ n.胶,胶水vt.胶合strengthen/ ‘streŋθən/ vt.加强,巩固gain/ gein/ vt.获得;增加n.增进postage/ ‘pəustidʒ/ n.邮费,邮资handwriting/ ‘hændraitiŋ/ n.笔迹,手迹,书法chapter/ ‘tʃæptə/ n.章,回,篇peasant/ ‘pezənt/ n.农民deceit *di’si:t+ n.欺骗,欺诈unexpected/ ‘Λniks’pek tid/ a.想不到的,意外的negative/ ‘negətiv/ a.否定的;消极的balance/ ‘bæləns/ vt.使平衡;称n.天平stretch/ stretʃ/ vt.伸展vi.伸n.伸展invitation/ invi’teiʃən/ n.邀请,招待;请柬criminal/ ‘kriminl/ n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯sole/ səul/ n.脚底,鞋底,袜底most/ məust/ a.最多的ad.最,很navy/ ‘neivi/ n.海军centre/ ‘sentə/ n.中心;中枢vt.集中enlarge/ in’la:dʒ/ vt.扩大,扩展;放大frost/ frɔst/ n.冰冻,严寒;霜famine/ ‘fæmin/ n.饥荒;严重的缺乏prejudice/ ‘predʒudis/ n.偏见,成见contest/ kən’test, ‘kɔntest/ vt.争夺,争取;辩驳əuropean/ juərə’pi:ən/ a.欧洲的n.欧洲人reform/ ri’fɔ:m/ vt.&n.改革,改良reliable/ ri’laiəbl/ a.可靠的,可信赖的complex/ ‘kɔmpleks/ a.结合的;复杂的primarily/ ‘praimərili/ ad.首先;主要地meaning/ ‘mi:niŋ/ n.意义,意思;意图nerve/ nə:v/ n.神经;勇敢,胆量pollution/ pə’lu:ʃən/ n.污染clever/ ‘klevə/ a.聪明的;机敏的good/ gud/ a.好的;有本事的import/ im’pɔ:t ‘impɔ:t/ vt.&n.输入,进口learn/ lə:n/ vi.&vt.学,学习destroy *dis’trɔi] vt.破坏;消灭;打破。
英语四级乱序词汇(注音标)
最新英语四级词汇乱序表(附带音标)bicycle/ ‘baisikl/ n.自行车,脚踏车circumstance/ ‘sə:kəmstəns/ n.情况,条件;境遇assist/ ə’sist/ vt.援助,帮助;搀扶balloon/ bə’lu:n/ n.气球,玩具气球vain/ vein/ a.徒劳的;自负的nervous/ ‘nə:vəs/ a.神经的;易激动的conclude/ kən’klu:d/ vt.推断出;结束spark/ spa:k/ n.火花,火星object/ ‘obdʒikt əb’dʒekt/ vi.反对;抱反感molecule/ ‘mɔlikju:l/ n.分子,克分子huge/ hju:dʒ/ a.巨大的,庞大的fly/ flai/ n.蝇,苍蝇vi.飞行scout/ skaut/ n.侦察员,侦察机tractor/ ‘træktə/ n.拖拉机;牵引车beyond/ bi’jɔnd/ prep.在…的那边reaction/ ri’ækʃən/ n.反应;反作用worm/ wə:m/ n.虫,蠕虫approve/ ə’pru:v/ vt.赞成,称许;批准consumption/ kən’sΛmpʃən/ n.消耗量;消耗impression/ im’preʃən/ n.印;印象;印记presently/ ‘prezəntli/ ad.一会儿;目前accidental/ æksi’dentl/ a.偶然的;非本质的recov er/ ri’kΛvə/ vt.重新获得;挽回installation/ instə’leiʃən/ n.安装;装置;设施queen/ kwi:n/ n.王后;女王strange/ streindʒ/ a.陌生的;奇怪的gram/ græm/ n. 克engineer/ endʒi’niə/ n.工程师,技师rat/ ræt/ n.老鼠,耗子slice/ slais/ n.薄片,切片;部分fashionable/ ‘fæʃənəbl/ a.流行的,时髦的gardener/ ‘ga:dnə/ n.园丁,花匠draft [drɑ:ft] n.草稿;汇票vt.起草despite [dis’pait] prep.不管,不顾crush/ krΛʃ/ vt.压碎,碾碎;镇压formula/ ‘fɔ:mjulə/ n.公式,式drive [draiv] vt.驾驶;打入;驱resistance/ ri’zistəns/ n.抵抗;抵制;抵抗力expose/ iks’pəuz/ vt.使暴露;揭露during [‘djuəriŋ] prep.在…期间nail/ neil/ n.钉;指甲vt.钉commission/ kə’miʃən/ n.委任状;委员会convince/ kən’vins/ vt.使确信,使信服breadth/ bredð/ n.宽度,幅度;幅面minister/ ‘ministə/ n.部长,大臣;公使daylight [‘deilait] n.白昼,日光;黎明crown/ kraun/ n.王冠,冕;花冠rate/ reit/ n.比率;速度;价格weep/ wi:p/ vi.哭泣,流泪distress [dis’tres] n.忧虑,悲伤;不幸danger [‘deindʒə] n.危险;危险事物come/ kΛm/ vi.来,来到;出现grand/ grænd/ a.宏伟的;重大的protection/ prə’tekʃən/ n.保护,警戒luxury/ ‘lΛkʃəri/ n.奢侈,奢华;奢侈品graduate/ ‘grædjueit/ n.毕业生vi.大学毕业height/ hait/ n.高,高度;高处arise/ ə’raiz/ vi.出现;由…引起late/ leit/ a.迟的ad.迟,晚lot/ lɔt/ n.许多,大量;签,阄destination [desti’neiʃən] n.目的地,终点;目标happy/ ‘hæpi/ a.快乐的;幸福的bride/ braid/ n. 新娘grass/ gra:s/ n.草;牧草;草地preposition/ prepə’ziʃən/ n.前置词,介词crime/ kraim/ n.罪,罪行;犯罪analysis/ ə’næləsis/ n.分析,分解,解析fan/ fæn/ n.扇子,风扇vt.扇invention/ in’venʃən/ n.发明,创造;捏造musician/ mju:’ziʃən/ n.音乐家;作曲家bounce/ bauns/ vi.反跳,弹起;跳起seal/ ‘si:l/ n.封蜡;印记vt.封tune/ tju:n/ n.调子;和谐vt.调谐fruit/ fru:t/ n.水果;果实;成果pop/ pɔp/ n.流行音乐,流行歌曲lap/ læp/ n.膝部;一圈grammatical/ grə’mætikəl/ a.语法上的finish/ ‘finiʃ/ vt.完成,结束n.结束calm/ ka:m/ a.静的,平静的reliability/ rilaiə’biliti/ n.可靠性phrase/ freiz/ n.短语;习惯用语expert/ ‘ekspə:t/ n.专家a.熟练的era/ ‘iərə/ n.时代,年代;纪元trick/ trik/ n.诡计;窍门vt.哄骗expression/ iks’preʃən/ n.词句;表达;表情pɔison/ ‘pɔizn/ n.毒,毒药vt.毒害horizontal/ hɔri’zɔntl/ a.地平的;水平的communism/ ‘kɔmjunizəm/ n.共产主义excite/ ik’sait/ vt.使激动;引起back/ bæk/ ad.在后;回原处;回merry/ ‘meri/ a.欢乐的,愉快的rotary/ ‘rəutəri/ a.旋转的,转动的freeze/ fri:z/ vi.冻;结冻vt.使结冰fragment/ ‘frægmənt/ n.碎片,破片,碎块fundamental/ fΛndə’mentl/ a.基础的,基本的further/ ‘fə:ðə/ ad.更远地a.更远的hundred/ ‘hΛndrid/ num.百,百个n.许多insert/ in’sə:t, ‘insə:t/ vt.插入; 嵌入; 登载supreme/ sju:’pri:m/ a.最高的;最大的fee/ fi:/ n.费,酬金;赏金post/ pəust/ n. 邮政,邮寄;邮件mat/ mæt/ n.席子;草席;垫子neutral/ ‘nju:trəl/ a.中立的;中性的stage/ steidʒ/ n.舞台;戏剧;阶段mention/ ‘menʃən/ vt.&n.提及,说起cheese/ tʃi:z/ n.乳酪,干酪uneasy/ Λn’i:zi/ a.心神不安的,忧虑的minute/ ‘minit, mai’nju:t/ n.分,分钟;一会儿saddle/ ‘sædl/ n.鞍子,马鞍accompany/ ə’kΛmpəni/ vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随fi nger/ ‘fiŋgə/ n.手指;指状物cliff/ klif/ n.悬崖,峭壁sail/ seil/ n.帆;船vi.航行imaginary/ i’mædʒinəri/ a.想象中的,假想的intensive/ in’tensiv/ a.加强的;精耕细作的pill/ pil/ n.药丸,丸剂practice/ ‘præktis/ n.实践;练习;业务neck/ nek/ n.颈,脖子her/ hə:, hə/ pron.(宾格)她;她的make/ meik/ vt.使;做,制造include/ in’klu:d/ vt.包括,包含gun/ gΛn/ n.枪,炮,手枪abuse/ ə’bju:z, ə’bju:s/ vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用represent/ repri’zent/ vt.描绘;代表;象征even/ ‘i:vən/ ad.甚至;甚至更,还stock/ stɔk/ n.原料;库存品;股本player/ ‘ple iə/ n.游戏的人;比赛者departure [di’pɑ:tʃə,dɪ’pɑːtʃə(r)] n.离开,出发,起程cancel/ ‘kænsəl/ vt.取消,撤消;删去grandmother/ ‘grændmΛðə/ n.祖母,外祖母sportsman/ ‘spɔ:tsmən/ n.运动员want/ wɔnt/ n.需要;缺乏barrier/ ‘bæriə/ n.栅栏,屏障;障碍specialize/ ‘speʃəlaiz/ vi.成为…专家;专攻present/ ‘preznt/ a.现在的n.目前camp/ kæmp/ n.野营,营地,兵营phone/ fəun/ n.电话,电话机;耳机close/ kləuz, kləus/ vt.关,闭;结束summarize/ ‘sΛməraiz/ vt.概括,概述,总结change/ tʃeindʒ/ n.改变,变化;零钱waterproof/ ‘wɔ:təpru:f/ a.不透水的,防水的miss/ mis/ vt.未看到;惦念steep/ sti:p/ a.险峻的,陡峭的elementary/ eli’mentəri/ a.基本的;初级的else/ els/ ad.其它,另外a.别的mask/ ma:sk/ n.面具;伪装vt.掩饰rare/ reə/ a.稀薄的;稀有的department [di’pɑ:tmənt] n.部,司,局,处,系common/ ‘kɔmən/ a.普通的;共同的explanation/ eksplə’neiʃən/ n.解释,说明;辩解election/ i’lekʃən/ n.选举,选择权;当选lion/ ‘laiən/ n.狮子;勇猛的人enthusiasm/ in’θju:ziæzəm/ n.热情,热心,热忱driver [‘draivə] n.驾驶员,司机property/ ‘prɔpəti/ n.财产,资产;性质mean/ mi:n/ a.自私的;吝啬的carpet/ ‘ka:pit/ n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯knot/ nɔt/ n.(绳的)结,(树的)节code/ kəud/ n.准则;法典;代码neighbourhood/ ‘neibəhud/ n.邻居关系;邻近gay/ gei/ a.快乐的;鲜明的gas/ gæs/ n.煤气;气体;汽油grocer/ ‘grəusə/ n.食品商;杂货商flat/ flæt/ a.平的,扁平的boss/ bɔs/ n.老板,上司vt.指挥review/ ri’vju:/ vt.再检查n.复习breathe/ bri:ð/ vi.呼吸vt.呼吸basket/ ‘ba:skit/ n.篮,篓,筐considerable/ kən’sidərəbl/ a.相当大的;重要的half/ ha:f/ n.半,一半a.一半的fault/ fɔ:lt/ n.缺点;过失;故障learning/ ‘lə:niŋ/ n.学习;学问,知识pure/ pjuə/ a.纯粹的;纯洁的supplement/ ‘sΛplimənt/ n.&vt.增补,补充million/ ‘miljən/ num.百万n.许多unconscious/ Λn’kɔʃəs/ a.不省人事的fulfil/ ful’fil/ vt.履行;满足;完成doubtless [‘dautlis] ad.无疑地;很可能disclose [dis’kləuz] vt.揭开,揭发;透露careful/ ‘keəful/ a.仔细的;细致的bank/ bæŋk/ n.银行;库;岩,堤lock/ lɔk/ n.锁vt.锁上,锁住debate [di’beit] n.&vi.争论,辩论fate/ feit/ n.命运,天数rear/ riə/ n.后部,后面;背面insect/ ‘insekt/ n.昆虫,虫frighten/ ‘fraitn/ vt.使惊恐,吓唬bridge/ bridʒ/ n.桥,桥梁;桥牌edition/ i’diʃən/ n.版,版本,版次chin/ tʃin/ n.颏,下巴workshop/ ‘wə:kʃɔp/ n.车间,工场;创作室prosperous/ ‘prɔspərəs/ a.繁荣的,昌盛的partial/ ‘pa:ʃəl/ a.部分的;不公平的skillful/ ‘skilful/ a.灵巧的,娴熟的shear/ ʃiə/ vt.剪;剥夺vi.剪comfort/ ‘kΛmfət/ n.舒适;安慰vt.安慰capital/ ‘kæpitl/ n.资本,资金;首都British/ ‘brit iʃ/ a.不列颠的,英联邦的bench/ bentʃ/ n.长凳,条凳;工作台fold/ fəuld/ vt.折叠;合拢n.褶satisfactory/ sætis’fæktəri/ a.令人满意的,良好的careless/ ‘keəlis/ a.粗心的,漫不经心的əurope/ ‘juərəp/ n.欧洲coal/ kəul/ n.煤,煤块foundation/ faun’deiʃən/ n.基础;地基;基金possibility/ pɔsə’biliti/ n.可能;可能的事duck [dʌk] n.鸭,雌鸭;鸭肉dirt [də:t] n.尘,土;污物,污垢Japanese/ dʒæpə’ni:z/ a.日本的n.日本人uncover/ Λn’kΛvə/ vt.揭开…的盖子stack/ stæk/ n.堆,垛vt.堆积cafe/ ‘kæfei, kə’fei/ n.咖啡馆;小餐厅world-wide/ ‘wə:ldwaid/ a.遍及全球的maintenance/ ‘meintinəns/ n.维持,保持;维修communist/ ‘kɔmjunist/ n.共产党员city/ ‘siti/ n.城市,都市goal/ gəul/ n.球门;得分;目的pond/ pɔnd/ n.池塘bathroom/ ‘ba:θrum/ n.浴室;盥洗室route/ ru:t/ n.路,路线,路程many/ ‘meni/ a.许多的pron.许多人sometime/ ‘sΛmtaim/ ad.在某一时候;从前gaseous/ ‘geizjəs/ a.气体的,气态的ever/ ‘evə/ ad.在任何时候;曾经career/ kə’riə/ n.生涯,职业,经历whisper/ ‘wispə/ vt.低声地讲vi.低语ice/ ais/ n.冰,冰块vt.冰镇intense/ in’tens/ a.强烈的;紧张的manage/ ‘mænidʒ/ vt.管理;设法;对付accelera te/ æk’seləreit/ vt.(使)加快;促进blade/ bleid/ n.刀刃,刀片;叶片consent/ kən’sent/ n.同意,赞成vi.同意urban/ ‘ə:bən/ a. 都市的,住在都市的gentle/ ‘dʒentl/ a.和蔼的;轻柔的innocent/ ‘inəsnt/ a.清白的,幼稚的motive/ ‘məutiv/ n.动机,目的classmate/ ‘kla:smeit/ n.同班同学turbine/ ‘tə:bin/ n.叶轮机,汽轮机gallon/ ‘gælən/ n.加仑cabinet/ ‘kæbinit/ n.橱,柜;内阁capacity/ kə’pæsiti/ n.容量;能力;能量value/ ‘vælju:/ n.价值;价格vt.评价rhythm/ ‘riðəm/ n.韵律,格律;节奏contain/ kən’tein/ vt.包含,容纳;等于May/ mei/ n.五月exp erimental/ iksperi’mentl/ a.实验的,试验的instead/ in’sted/ ad.代替,顶替;反而machine/ mə’ʃi:n/ n.机器;机械absolute/ ‘æbsəlu:t/ a.绝对的;纯粹的discourage [dis’kʌridʒ] vt.使泄气,使灰心pretend/ pri’tend/ vt.假托,借口vi.假装itself/ it’self/ pron.它自己;自身pɔisonous/ ‘pɔiznəs/ a.有毒的,有害的middle/ ‘midl/ n.中部a.中部的prompt/ prɔmpt/ a.及时的vt.敦促renew/ ri’nju:/ vt.使更新vi.更新rail/ reil/ n.横条,横杆;铁轨few/ fju:/ a.很少的;少数的compass/ ‘kΛmpəs/ n.罗盘,指南针;圆规college/ ‘kɔlidʒ/ n.学院;大学inward/ ‘inwəd/ a.里面的ad.向内worship/ ‘wə:ʃip/ n.礼拜;崇拜vt.崇拜encourage/ in’kΛridʒ/ vt.鼓励,支持,助长far/ fa:/ a.远的ad.远,遥远utter/ ‘Λtə/ a.完全的,彻底的bury/ ‘beri/ vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏abundant/ ə’bΛndənt/ a.丰富的;大量的importance/ im’pɔ:təns/ n.重要;重要性remote/ ri’məut/ a.相隔很远的;冷淡的price/ prais/ n.价格,价钱;代价interior/ in’tiəriə/ a.内的;内地的n.内部reputation/ repju(:)’teiʃən/ n.名誉,名声;好名声following/ ‘fɔləuiŋ/ a.接着的;下列的threat/ θret/ n.威胁,恐吓,凶兆pea/ pi:/ n.豌豆;豌豆属植物pillow/ ‘piləu/ n.枕头rib/ rib/ n.肋,肋骨five/ faiv/ num.五,五个,第五submarine/ ‘sΛbməri:n/ a.水下的n.潜水艇executive/ ig’zekjutiv/ a.执行的n.执行者devise [di’vaiz] vt.设计,发明friction/ ‘frikʃən/ n.摩擦,摩擦力preceding/ pri(:)’si:diŋ/ a.在前的;在先的interpret/ in’tə:prit/ vt.解释,说明;口译oil/ ɔil/ n.油;石油vt.加油于dish [diʃ] n.碟,盘子;菜肴greedy/ ‘gri:di/ a.贪吃的;贪婪的preface/ ‘prefis/ n.序言,前言,引语flame/ fleim/ n.火焰;光辉;热情unique/ ju:’ni:k/ a.唯一的,独一无二的or/ ɔ:, ə/ conj.或,或者;即drunk [drʌŋk] a.醉的;陶醉的mature/ mə’tjuə/ a.成熟的vt.使成熟voltage/ ‘vaultidʒ/ n.电压drink [driŋk] vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料scarcely/ ‘skeəsli/ ad.仅仅;几乎不lip/ lip/ n.嘴唇symbol/ ‘simbəl/ n.象征;符号,记号mother/ ‘mΛðə/ n.母亲,妈妈radius/ ‘reidjəs/ n.半径might/ mait/ v.aux.可能,会,也许joy/ dʒɔi/ n.欢乐,喜悦;乐事finding/ faindiŋ/ n.发现;调查的结果instant/ ‘instənt/ n.瞬间a.立即的wrist/ rist/ n.腕,腕关节official/ ə’fiʃəl/ a.官员的;官方的craft/ kra:ft/ n.工艺;手艺,行业pull/ pul/ vt.拉,拖;拉,拉力health/ helθ/ n.健康,健康状况scatter/ ‘skætə/ vt.使消散;撒;散播cup/ kΛp/ n.杯子;(一)杯;奖杯repeatedly/ ri’pi:tidli/ ad.重复地;一再astonish/ əs’tɔniʃ/ vt.使惊讶,使吃惊delivery [di’livəri] n.投递;交付;分娩multiple/ ‘mΛltipl/ a.复合的;并联的entertain/ entə’tein/ vt.使欢乐;招待debt [det] n.债,债务,欠债lift/ lift/ vt.提起,提高n.电梯billion/ ‘biljən/ num.万亿(英)sleeve/ sli:v/ n.袖子,袖套mirror/ ‘mirə/ n.镜子vt.反映,反射suck/ sΛk/ vt.吸,吮,啜;吸收deposit [di’pɔzit] vt.使沉淀;存放classroom/ ‘kla:srum/ n.教室,课堂conservation/ kɔnsə(:)’veiʃən/ n.保存,保护;守恒cause/ kɔ:z/ n.原因,理由;事业effort/ ‘efət/ n.努力;努力的成果gravity/ ‘græviti/ n.重力,引力;严重性brain/ brein/ n.脑,脑髓;脑力kind/ kaind/ a.友好的;和蔼的patch/ pætʃ/ n.补钉;碎片vt.补缀memorial/ mi’mɔ:riəl/ a.纪念的;记忆的married/ ‘mærid/ a.已婚的;婚姻的monitor/ ‘mɔnitə/ n.班长;监视器gesture/ ‘dʒestʃə/ n.姿势,手势;姿态earnest/ ‘ə:nist/ a.认真的,诚恳的leisure/ ‘leʒə/ n.空闲时间;悠闲dragon [‘dræɡən] n.龙;凶暴的人tag/ tæg/ n.附加语;标签overhead/ ‘əuvə’hed, ‘əuvəhed/ a.在头顶上的;架空的optional/ ‘ɔpʃənl/ a.可以任意选择的passio n/ ‘pæʃən/ n.激情,热情;爱好busy/ ‘bizi/ a.忙的,繁忙的ease/ i:z/ n.容易,舒适vt.缓和ideal/ ai’diəl/ a.理想的;观念的divide [di’vaid] vt.分;分配;分开affect/ ə’fekt/ vt.影响;感动total/ ‘təutl/ a.总的vi.合计,总共sacrifice/ ‘sækrifais/ n.&vt.牺牲;南祭eagle/ ‘i:gl/ n.鹰manufacturer/ mænju’fæktʃərə/ n.制造商;制造厂distinction [dis’tiŋkʃən] n.差别,不同,区分end/ end/ n.末端;目标vt.结束rapid/ ‘ræpid/ a.快的n.急流accordance/ ə’kɔr:dəns/ n.一致;和谐;授予urge/ ə:dʒ/ vt.推进;催促n.冲动exhaust/ ig’zɔ:st/ vt.使筋疲力尽;用尽jury/ ‘dʒuəri/ n.陪审团;评奖团in/ in/ prep.在…里ad.进,入capture/ ‘kæptʃə/ vt.捕获,俘获;夺得chance/ tʃa:ns/ n.机会,机遇;可能性virtually/ ‘və:tjuəli/ ad.实际上,事实上monkey/ ‘mΛŋki/ n.猴子,猿burn/ bə:n/ vi.烧,燃烧n.烧伤data [‘deitə] n.数据; 资料kindness/ ‘kaindnis/ n.仁慈,好意appreciate/ ə’pri:ʃieit/ vt.欣赏;领会;感谢blank/ blæŋk/ a.空白的n.空白message/ ‘mesidʒ/ n.信息,消息;启示commerce/ ‘kɔmə(:)s/ n.商业,贸易;社交chemist/ ‘kemist/ n.化学家;药剂师fence/ fens/ n.栅栏mail/ meil/ n.邮件vt.邮寄hunger/ ‘hΛŋgə/ n.饿,饥饿;渴望envy/ ‘envi/ vt.&n.妒忌;羡慕normally/ ‘nɔ:məli/ ad.通常,正常地somebody/ ‘sΛmbədi/ pron.某人,有人sulphur/ ‘sΛlfə/ n.硫(磺),硫黄how/ hau/ ad.怎么;怎样;多少more/ mɔ:/ a.更多的ad.更metal/ ‘metl/ n.金属,金属制品regard/ ri’ga:d/ vt.把…看作;尊敬disguise [dis’ɡaiz] vi.隐瞒,掩埋n.假装disposal [dis’pəuzəl] n.丢掉,处理,销毁nɔisy/ ‘nɔizi/ a.嘈杂的;喧闹的strain/ ‘strein/ vt.拉紧vi.尽力pocket/ ‘pɔkit/ n.衣袋n.袖珍的avenue/ ‘ævinju:/ n.林荫道,道路;大街day [dei] n.(一)天,白昼,白天companion/ kəm’pæniən/ n.同伴;共事者;伴侣investment/ in’vestmənt/ n.投资,投资额,投入roller/ ‘rəulə/ n.滚柱,滚筒,滚轴equip/ i’kwip/ vt.装备,配备oven/ ‘Λvn/ n.炉,灶;烘箱layout/ ‘leiaut/ n.布局,安排,设计troop/ tru:p/ n.军队;一群,大量painting/ ‘peintiŋ/ n.油画;绘画;着色eleven/ i’levn/ num.十一,十一个terror/ ‘terə/ n.恐怖,惊骇myself/ mai’self/ pron.我自己;我亲自lightning/ ‘laitniŋ/ n.闪电,闪电放电flag/ flæg/ n.旗,旗帜;旗舰旗forest/ ‘fɔrist/ n.森林;森林地带knife/ naif/ n.小刀,刀,餐刀political/ pə’litikəl/ a.政治的,政治上的okay/ ‘əu’kei/ (缩作OK)a.&ad.对,好job/ dʒob/ n.职业;工作;零活recent/ ‘ri:snt/ a.新近的,最近的nonsense/ ‘nɔnsəns/ n.胡说,废话yearly/ ‘jə:li/ a.每年的ad.一年一度ribbon/ ‘ribən/ n.缎带,丝带;带outset/ ‘aut-set/ n.开始,开端pioneer/ paiə’niə/ n.拓荒者;先驱者dynamic [dai’næmik] a.有活力的;动力的invest/ in’vest/ vt.投资;投入tourist/ ‘tuərist/ n.旅游者,观光者pillar/ ‘pilə/ n.柱,柱子;栋梁clap/ klæp/ vi.拍手vt.拍,轻拍heading/ ‘hediŋ/ n.标题,题词,题名knee/ ni:/ n.膝,膝盖,膝关节juice/ dʒu:s/ n.(水果等)汁,液injure/ ‘indʒə/ vt.伤害,损害,损伤cheek/ tʃi:k/ n.面颊,脸蛋greeting/ ‘gri:tiŋ/ n.问候,招呼,致敬genuine/ ‘dʒenjuin/ a.真的;真正的eat/ i:t/ vt.吃,喝vi.吃饭secretary/ ‘sekrətri/ n.秘书;书记;大臣pain/ pein/ n.痛,疼痛;辛苦contemporary/ kən’tempərəri/ a.当代的,同时代的hen/ hen/ n.母鸡,雌禽drag [dræɡ] vt.拖,拉;拖曳interesting/ ‘intristiŋ/ a.有趣的,引人入胜的bite/ bait/ vt.咬,叮,螫;剌穿diamond [‘daiəmənd] n.金钢石,钻石;菱形criticism/ ‘kritisizəm/ n.批评;批判;评论interfere/ intə’fiə/ vi.干涉,干预;妨碍emphasis/ ‘emfəsis/ n.强调,重点,重要性inventor/ in’ventə/ n.发明者;发明家computer/ kəm’pju:tə/ n.计算机,电脑van/ væn/ n.大篷车,运货车visible/ ‘vizəbl/ a.可见的,看得见的emerge/ i’mə:dʒ/ vi.出现,涌现;冒出horsepower/ ‘hɔ:spauə/ n.马力sheet/ ʃi:t/ n.被单;纸张;薄板put/ put/ vt.放,摆;使处于film/ film/ n.影片;胶卷;薄层shift/ ʃift/ vt.替换,转移n.转换brow/ brau/ n.额;眉,眉毛artificial/ a:ti’fiʃəl/ a.人工的;娇揉造作的treaty/ ‘tri:ti/ n.条约;协议,协定detail [‘di:teil] n.细节;枝节;零件establish/ is’tæbliʃ/ vt.建立,设立;确立automatic/ ɔ:tə’mætik/ a.自动的;机械的lower/ ‘ləuə/ a.较低的vt.放下picnic/ ‘piknik/ n.郊游,野餐vi.野餐piano/ pi’ænəu/ n.钢琴fashion/ ‘fæʃən/ n.样子,方式;风尚food/ fu:d/ n.食物,食品,养料seize/ si:z/ vt.抓住,逮捕;夺取period/ ‘piəriəd/ n.时期;学时;句号article/ ‘a:tikl/ n.条款;物品beautiful/ ‘bju:tiful/ a.美的,美丽的deli ver [di’livə] vt.投递,送交;发表nest/ nest/ n.巢,窝,穴outcome/ ‘autkəm/ n.结果,后果,成果impatient/ im’peiʃənt/ a.不耐烦的,急躁的frontier/ ‘frΛntjə/ n.边境;边疆;新领域mass/ mæs/ n.众多;团;群众troublesome/ ‘trΛblsəm/ a.令人烦恼的;麻烦的resist/ ri’zist/ vt.&vi.抵抗,抵制regular/ ‘regjulə/ a.规则的;整齐的rug/ rΛg/ n.小地毯;毛毯exposure/ iks’pəuʒə/ n.暴露;揭露;曝光funny/ ‘fΛni/ a.古怪的;滑稽的document [‘dɔkjumənt] n.公文,文件;证件institution/ insti’tju:ʃən/ n.协会;制度,习俗plant/ pla:nt/ n.植物;工厂vt.栽种queue/ kju:/ n.行列vi.排队等候great/ greit/ a.大的;伟大的settle/ ‘setl/ vt.安排;安放;调停fill/ fil/ vt.装满,盛满;占满equation/ i’kweiʃən/ n.方程(式);等式favourite/ ‘feivərit/ a.特别受喜爱的shortly/ ‘ʃɔ:tli/ ad.立刻;简短地substitute/ ‘sΛbstitju:t/ n.代替人vt.用…代替opinion/ ə’pinjən/ n.意见,看法,主张deceive [di’si:v] vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗organic/ ɔ:’gænik/ a.有机体的;器官的politics/ ‘pɔlitiks/ n.政治,政治学;政纲pick/ pik/ vt.拾,摘vi.采摘declare [di’klɛə] vt.断言;声明;表明rack/ ræk/ n.搁物架;行李架between/ bi’twi:n/ prep.在…中间yield/ ji:ld/ vt.&vi.出产n.产量human/ ‘hju:mən/ a.人的,人类的n.人Marxist/ ‘ma:ksist/ a.马克思主义的march/ ma:tʃ/ vi.行军;游行示威benefit/ ‘benifit/ n.利益;恩惠;津贴threaten/ ‘θretn/ vt.&vi.威胁,恐吓sideways/ ‘saidweiz/ ad.斜着,斜向一边地fool/ fu:l/ n.蠢人,傻子vt.欺骗household/ ‘haushəuld/ n.家庭,户;家务vast/ va:st/ a.巨大的;大量的lonely/ ‘ləunli/ a.孤独的;荒凉的earthquake/ ‘ə:θkweik/ n.地震;大震荡wing/ wiŋ/ n.翼,翅膀,翅cabin/ ‘kæbin/ n.小屋;船舱,机舱downward [‘daunwəd] a.向下的ad.向下地into/ ‘intu, ‘intə/ prep.进,入;进入到milk/ milk/ n.乳,牛奶vt.挤(奶)cure/ kjuə/ vt.医治;消除n.治愈jump/ dʒΛmp/ vi.跳;暴涨vt.跳过darling [‘dɑ:liŋ] n.亲爱的人;宠儿respectively/ ris’pektivli/ ad.各自地,分别地apparatus/ ,æpə’reitəs/ n.器械,仪器;器官X-ray/ ‘eks’rei/ n.X射线,X光authority/ ɔ:’θɔriti/ n.当局,官方;权力outside/ ‘aut’said/ n.外部;外表a.外部的dialect [‘daiəlekt] n.方言,土语,地方话place/ pleis/ n.地方,地点;住所favour/ ‘feivə/ n.好感;赞同;恩惠distant [‘distənt] a.在远处的,疏远的protest/ prə’test, ‘prəutest/ vt.&vi.&n.抗议nɔise/ nɔiz/ n.喧闹声;响声;噪声liberate/ ‘libəreit/ vt.解放;释放crawl/ krɔ:l/ vi.爬,爬行before/ bi’fɔ:/ prep.在…以前;向…community/ kə’mju:niti/ n.社区;社会;公社helpful/ ‘helpful/ a.给予帮助的;有用的rescue/ ‘reskju:/ vt.&n.援救,营救velocity/ vi’lɔsiti/ n.速度,速率urg ent/ ‘ə:dʒənt/ a.紧急的;强求的alcohol/ ‘ælkəhɔl/ n.酒精,乙醇rotate/ rəu’teit/ vi.旋转vt.使旋转lack/ læk/ vi.&vi.&n.缺乏,不足communication/ kə’mju:nikeiʃən/ n.通讯;传达;交通stoop/ stu:p/ vi.俯身;弯身n.弯腰like/ laik/ prep.像,如;像要vague/ veig/ a.模糊的,含糊的outward/ ‘autwəd/ a.外面的;向外的both/ bəuθ/ pron.两者(都)swear/ sweə/ vt.宣(誓) vi.诅咒create/ kri(:)’eit/ vt.创造;引起,产生evolve/ i’vɔlv/ vt.使进化;使发展output/ ‘autput/ n.产量;输出量;输出bind/ baind/ vt.捆绑;包扎;装钉liable/ ‘laiəbl/ a.易于…的;可能的dance [dɑ:ns] vi.跳舞;摇晃n.舞prior/ ‘praiə/ a.在先的;优先的water/ ‘wɔ:tə/ n.水vt.使湿,灌溉discovery [dis’kʌvəri] n.发现;被发现的事物vacuum/ ‘vækjuəm/ n.真空;真空吸尘器vital/ ‘vaitl/ a.生命的;有生命力的knowledge/ ‘nɔlidʒ/ n.知识,学识;知道cheat/ tʃi:t/ vt.骗取;哄vi.行骗obey/ ə’bei/ vt.顺从vi.服从accuracy/ ‘ækjurəsi/ n.准确(性);准确度congress/ ‘kɔŋgres/ n.大会;国会,议会auxiliary/ ɔ:g’ziljəri/ a.辅助的;附属的occupation/ ɔkju’peiʃənl/ n.占领,占据;职业drawer [drɔ:] n.抽屉frog/ frɔg/ n.蛙postman/ ‘pəustmən/ n.邮递员overlook/ əuvə’luk/ vt.眺望;看漏;放任color/ ‘kΛlə/ n.颜色,彩色;颜料arithmetic/ ə’riθmətik/ n.算术,四则运算affair/ ə’feə/ n.事情,事件;事务mind/ maind/ n.头脑;理智;记忆inn/ in/ n.小旅店;小酒店opponent/ ə’pəunənt/ n.对手,敌手;对抗者peace/ pi:s/ n.和平;和睦;平静plug/ plΛg/ n.塞子;插头vt.塞harvest/ ‘ha:vist/ n.收获,收成vt.收割grace/ greis/ n.优美,文雅;雅致directly [di’rektli] ad.直接地;立即composition/ kɔmpə’ziʃən/ n.构成;作品;写作calculate/ ‘kælkjuleit/ vt.计算;估计;计划example/ ig’za:mpl/ n.例子,实例;模范bay/ bei/ n.湾;山脉中的凹处method/ ‘meθəd/ n.方法,办法;教学法exterior/ eks’tiəriə/ a.外部的;对外的course/ kɔ:s/ n.课程;过程;一道菜progress/ ‘prəugres, prə’gres/ n.前进,进展;进步bomb/ bɔm/ n.炸弹vt.轰炸luck/ lΛk/ n.运气;好运,幸运love/ lΛv/ vt.爱,喜欢n.爱from/ frɔm, frəm, frm/ prep.从…来;离开egg/ eg/ n.蛋,鸡蛋,卵basketball/ ‘ba:skitbɔ:l/ n.篮球;篮球运动breed/ bri:d/ n.品种vt.使繁殖tender/ ‘tendə/ a.嫩的;脆弱的lucky/ ‘lΛki/ a.幸运的;吉祥的rod/ rɔd/ n.杆,竿,棒horn/ hɔ:n/ n.号角;警报器;角lend/ lend/ vt.把…借给,贷(款)industry/ ‘indəstri/ n.工业,产业;勤劳file/ fail/ n.档案vt.把…归档object/ ‘obdʒikt əb’dʒekt/ n.物,物体;目的pattern/ ‘pætən/ n.型,式样,模,模型steel/ ‘sti:l/ n.钢,钢铁immediate/ i’mi:djət/ a.立即的;直接的enquire/ in’kwaiə/ vi.vt. 询问alter/ ‘ɔ:ltə/ vt.改变,变更;改做superficial/ sju:pə’fiʃəl/ a.表面的;肤浅的pleasure/ ‘pleʒə/ n.愉快,快乐;乐事flourish/ ‘flΛriʃ/ vi.繁荣,茂盛,兴旺begin/ bi’gin/ vi.开始vt.开始forward/ ‘fɔ:wəd/ ad.向前;今后,往后net/ net/ n.网,网状物;通信网condense/ kən’dens/ vt.压缩,使缩短suit/ sju:t/ n.起拆,诉讼【其动词形式为sue】vt.适合ancient/ ‘einʃənt/ a.古代的,古老的clue/ klu:/ n.线索,暗示,提示consequence/ ‘kɔnsikwəns/ n.结果,后果length/ leŋθ/ n.长,长度;一段atom/ ‘ætəm/ n.原子;微粒;微量somehow/ ‘sΛmhau/ ad.由于某种原因evil/ ‘i:vl/ n.邪恶;祸害a.坏的submit/ sΛb’mit/ vt.使服从vi.服从soak/ səuk/ vt.浸,泡vi.浸泡partner/ ‘pa:tnə/ n.伙伴;搭挡;配偶fog/ fɔg/ n.雾;烟雾,尘雾diverse [dai’vəs,daɪ’vɜːs] a.不一样的,相异的potato/ pəu’teitəu/ n.马铃薯,土豆appɔint/ ə’pɔint/ vt.任命,委任;约定chart/ tʃa:t/ n.图,图表;海图peculiar/ pi’kju:ljə/ a.特有的;特别的basic/ ‘beisik/ a.基本的,基础的key/ ki:/ n.钥匙;键;答案underneath/ Λndə’ni:θ/ ad.在下面,在底下audience/ ‘ɔ:djəns/ n.听众,观众,读者record/ ‘rekɔ:d, ri’kɔ:d/ n.记录;履历vt.记录refresh/ ri’freʃ/ vt.使清新vi.恢复精神remo val/ ri’mu:vəl/ n.移动;迁移;除掉pad/ pæd/ n.垫;本子vt.填塞spacecraft/ ‘speiskra:ft/ n.航天器,宇宙飞船fasten/ ‘fa:sn/ vt.扎牢,扣住pet/ pet/ n.爱畜;宠儿a.宠爱的subway/ ‘sΛbwei/ n.地道;地下铁路transmit/ trænz’mit/ vt.传送,传达;发射comfortable/ ‘kΛmfətəbl/ a.舒适的,安慰的pair/ peə/ n.一对vi.成对,配对framework/ ‘freimwə:k/ n.框架,构架,结构correct/ kə’rekt/ a.正确的vt.纠正pine/ pain/ n.松树,松木secure/ si’kjuə/ a.安心的;安全的democratic [demə’krætik] a.民主的,民主政体的cast/ ka:st/ vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸dump [dʌmp] vt.倾卸,倾倒;倾销counter/ ‘kauntə/ n.柜台;计数器identify/ ai’dentifai/ vt.认出,识别,鉴定glove/ glΛv/ n.手套compete/ kəm’pi:t/ vi.比赛;竞争;对抗print/ print/ vt.印刷n.印刷;正片parent/ ‘peərənt/ n.父亲,母亲,双亲he/ hi:/ pron.(主格)他assign/ ə’sain/ vt.指派;分配;指定for eigner/ ‘fɔrinə/ n.外国人oppose/ ə’pəuz/ vt.反对;反抗differ [‘difə] vi.不同,相异nowadays/ ‘nauədeiz/ ad.现今,现在cat/ kæt/ n.猫,猫科,猫皮mislead/ mis’li:d/ vt.使误入岐途regulation/ regju’leiʃən/ n.规则,规章;管理separate/ ‘sepəreit, ‘sepərit/ a.分离的;个别的practise/ ‘præktis/ vt.练习,实习,训练positive/ ‘pɔzətiv/ a.确定的;积极的receive/ ri’si:v/ vt.收到;得到;接待brief/ bri:f/ a.简短的;短暂的possess/ ‘pə’zes/ vt.占用,拥有(财产) muscle/ ‘mΛsl/ n.肌肉,肌;体力seal/ ‘si:l/ n.海豹campus/ ‘kæmpəs/ n.校园,学校场地divorce [di’vɔ:sei] n.离婚,离异vi.离婚secondary/ ‘sekəndəri/ a.第二的;次要的microscope/ ‘maikrəskəup/ n.显微镜money/ ‘mΛni/ n.货币;金钱,财富murder/ ‘mə:də/ n.&vi.谋杀,凶杀goose/ gu:s/ n.鹅,雌鹅front/ frΛnt/ a.前面的n.前部condition/ kən’diʃən/ n.状况,状态;环境arbitrary/ ‘a:bitrəri/ a.随心所欲的;专断的recall/ ri’kɔ:l/ vt.回想;叫回;收回excuse/ iks’kju:z, iks’kju:s/ vt.原谅;免除n.借口certain/ ‘sə:tən/ a.确实的;肯定的status/ ‘steitəs/ n.地位,身分behavior/ bi’heivjə/ n.行为,举止,态度calendar/ ‘kælində/ n. 日历,历书;历法depend [di’pend] vi.依靠,依赖;相信delicate [‘delikit] a.纤细的;易碎的later/ ‘leitə/ ad.后来;过一会儿hint/ hint/ n.暗示,示意;建议cross/ krɔs/ vt.穿过;使交叉trade/ treid/ n.贸易;职业vi.交易scheme/ ski:m/ n.计划,规划;诡计overseas/ ‘əuve’si:z/ ad.海外a.在海外的deck [dek] n.甲板;舱面;层面fat/ fæt/ n. 脂肪,肥肉a. 肥胖的double [‘dʌbl] a.两倍的;双的operational/ ɔpə’reiʃənl/ a.操作上的;可使用的consciousness/ ‘kɔnʃəsnis/ n.意识,觉悟;知觉forbid/ fə’bid/ vt.禁止,不许;阻止latter/ ‘lætə/ a.(两者中)后者的dangerous [‘deindʒərəs] a.危险的,不安全的moreover/ mɔ:’rəuvə/ ad.再者,加之,此外intensity/ in’tensiti/ n.强烈,剧烈;强度master/ ‘ma:stə/ n.主人;能手;硕士tower/ ‘tauə/ n.塔vi.屹立,高耸check/ tʃek/ vt.检查;制止n.检查sample/ ‘sa:mpl/ n.样品;实例,标本duty [‘dju:ti] n.职责;责任;税specify/ ‘spes ifai/ vi.指定,详细说明manual/ ‘mænjuəl/ a.体力的n.手册relationship/ ri’leiʃənʃip/ n.关系,联系religious/ ri’lidʒəs/ a.宗教的;虔诚的beauty/ ‘bju:ti/ n.美,美丽;美人retreat/ ri’tri:t/ vi.(被迫)退却,后退heart/ ha:t/ n.心,内心;勇气resident/ ‘rezidənt/ a.居住的n.居民considerate/ kən’sidərit/ a.考虑周到的;体谅的jazz/ dʒæz/ n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲digest [dai’dʒest] vt.消化;领会n.文摘nationality/ næʃə’næliti/ n.国籍;民族,族refusal/ ri’fju:zəl/ n.拒绝colleague/ ‘kɔli:g/ n.同事,同僚external/ eks’tə:nl/ a.外部的,外面的production/ prə’dΛkʃən/ n.生产;产品;总产量besides/ bi’saidz/ ad.而且prep.除…之外commander/ kə’ma:ndə/ n.司令官,指挥员expansion/ iks’pænʃən/ n.扩大,扩充;扩张define [di’fain] vt.给…下定义;限定abstract/ ’æbstrækt/ n.摘要feather/ ‘feðə/ n.羽毛;翎毛;羽状物brother/ ‘brΛðə/ n.兄弟;同事,同胞decorate [‘dekəreit] vt.装饰,装璜,修饰off/ ɔ:f/ ad.(离)开;(停)止chief/ tʃi:f/ a.主要的;首席的basis/ ‘beisis/ n.基础,根据tissue/ ‘tisju:/ n.薄绢;薄纸;组织custom/ ‘kΛstəm/ n.习惯,风俗;海关utter/ ‘Λtə/ vt.发出,说,讲pump/ pΛmp/ n.泵vt.用抽机抽ear/ iə/ n.耳朵;听力,听觉aggressive/ ə’gresiv/ a.侵略的;好斗的discard [dis’kɑ:d] vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃stake/ steik/ n.桩;赌金;奖品if/ if/ conj.假如,如果my/ mai/ pron.我的suspect/ səs’pekt, ‘sΛspekt/ vt.怀疑vi.疑心pot/ pɔt/ n.锅,壶,罐,盆bell/ bel/ n.钟,铃,门铃;钟声entry/ ‘entri/ n.入口处;登记;进入could/ kud, kəd/ aux.v.(can的过去式)awake/ ə’weik/ a.醒着的vt.唤醒propose/ prə’pəuz/ vt.提议vi.求婚doctor [‘dɔktə] n.医生,医师;博士breast/ brest/ n.乳房;胸脯,胸膛office/ ‘ɔfis/ n.办公室;处,局,社drum [drʌm] n.鼓;鼓状物,圆桶scrape/ skreip/ vt.&vi.&n.刮,擦worst/ wə:st/ a.最坏的ad.最坏地significance/ sig’nifikəns/ n.意义,意味;重要性recorder/ ri’kɔ:də/ n.记录者;录音机breeze/ bri:z/ n.微风,和风knock/ nɔk/ vi.&vt.&n.敲,击,打continue/ kən’tinju(:)/ vt.继续,连续;延伸p hysician/ fi’ziʃən/ n.医生,内科医生upward/ ‘Λpwəd/ a.向上的,上升的Canadian/ kə’neidjən/ a.加拿大的solve/ ‘sɔlv/ vt.解答,解释,解决poor/ puə/ a.贫穷的;贫乏的condemn/ kən’dem/ vt.谴责,指责;判刑margin/ ‘ma:dʒin/ n.页边的空白;边缘opera/ ‘ɔpərə/ n.歌剧elevator/ ‘eliveitə/ n.电梯;升降机cargo/ ‘ka:gəu/ n.船货,货物refuse/ ri’fju:z/ vt.拒绝vt.拒绝cement/ si’ment/ n.水泥;胶泥vt.粘结much/ mΛtʃ/ ad.非常,很a.许多的exercise/ ‘eksəsaiz/ n.锻炼,训练vi.练习moment/ ‘məumənt/ n.片刻,瞬间,时刻horizon/ hə’raizn/ n.地平线;眼界,见识laboratory/ lə’bɔrətri/ n.实验室,研究室performance/ pə’fɔ:məns/ n.履行;演出;行为rigid/ ‘ridʒid/ a.刚硬的;僵硬的financial/ fai’nænʃəl, fi-/ a.财政的,金融的inquire/ in’kwaiə/ vt.打听,询问;调查regulate/ ‘regjuleit/ vt.管理,控制;调整our/ ‘auə/ pron.我们的unknown/ ‘Λn’nəun/ a.不知道的;未知的heat/ hi:t/ n.热,炎热vi.变热pleasant/ ‘pleznt/ a.令人愉快的,舒适的objective/ ob’dʒektiv/ a.客观的;无偏见的inhabitant/ in’hæbitənt/ n.居民,住户orbit/ ‘ɔ:bit/ n.运行轨道vt.环绕landlord/ ‘lændlɔ:d/ n.地主;房东,店主strat egy/ ‘strætidʒi/ n.战略;策略operate/ ‘ɔpəreit/ vi.操作;施行手术curtain/ ‘kə:tn/ n.帘,窗帘;幕(布) thermometer/ θə’mɔmitə/ n.温度计,寒暑表freedom/ ‘fri:dəm/ n.自由;自主oxygen/ ‘ɔksidʒən/ n. 氧气northwest/ ‘nɔ:θ’west/ n.西北a.位于西北的eastern/ ‘i:stən/ a.东方的;朝东的transform/ træns’fɔ:m/ vt.改变;改造;变换forever/ fə’revə/ ad.永远,总是,老是eighteen/ ‘ei’ti:n/ num.十八,十八个mankind/ mæn’kaind/ n.人类trace/ treis/ n.痕迹;丝毫vt.跟踪jaw/ dʒɔ:/ n.颌,颚element/ ‘elimənt/ n.成分;要素;元素whistle/ ‘wisl/ n.口哨vi.吹口哨live/ liv laiv/ vi.居住;活a.活的mill/ mil/ n.磨坊;制造厂establishment/ is’tæbliʃmənt/ n.建立,设立,确立planet/ ‘plænit/ n.行星handsome/ ‘hændsəm/ a.英俊的;相当大的income/ ‘inkΛm/ n.收入;收益;进款mental/ ‘mentl/ a.智力的;精神的ceremony/ ‘s eriməni/ n.典礼,仪式;礼节everyday/ ‘evridei/ a.每天的,日常的part/ pa:t/ n.一部分;零件;本份choke/ tʃəuk/ vt.使窒息;塞满reject/ ri’dʒekt/ vt.拒绝;丢掉;驳回stir/ stə:/ vt.动;拨动;激动horse/ hɔ:s/ n.马;马科动物sword/ sɔ:d/ n.剑,刀motivate/ ‘məutiveit/ vt.促动;激励,激发lazy/ ‘leizi/ a.懒惰的,懒散的romantic/ rəu’mæntik/ a.浪漫的;传奇的really/ ‘riəli/ ad.真正地;实在toast/ təust/ n.祝酒;祝酒词substance/ ‘sΛbstəns/ n.物质;实质;本旨undergo/ Λndə’gəu/ vt.经历,经受,忍受signature/ ‘signitʃə/ n.署名,签字,签名famous/ ‘fe iməs/ a.著名的,出名的scenery/ ‘si:nəri/ n.舞台布景;风景charge/ tʃa:dʒ/ vt.索价;控告n.费用corresponding/ kɔris’pɔndiŋ/ a.相应的;符合的beginning/ bi’giniŋ/ n.开始,开端;起源probable/ ‘prɔbəbl/ a.或有的;大概的annual/ ‘ænjuəl/ a.每年的n.年报desperate [‘despərit] a.拼死的;绝望的illegal/ i’li:gəl/ a.不合法的,非法的backward/ ‘bækwəd/ a.向后的;倒的ad.倒clarify/ ‘klærifai/ vt.澄清,阐明economy/ i(:)’kɔnəmi/ n.经济;节约,节省contribute/ kən’tribju(:)t/ vt.捐献,捐助;投稿headline/ ‘hedlain/ n.大字标题;新闻提要harness/ ‘ha:nis/ vt.治理n.马具,挽具misunderstand/ misΛndə’stænd/ vt.误解,误会,曲解fluid/ ‘flu(:)id/ n.流体,液体flour/ ‘flauə/ n.面粉,粉;粉状物质rainbow/ ‘reinbəu/ n.虹,彩虹penetrate/ ‘penitreit/ vt.穿过vi.穿入forge/ fɔ:dʒ/ n. 熔炉,铁工厂vt. 打制,锻造,伪造similarly/ ‘similəli/ ad.类似地,相似地damage [‘dæmidʒ] vt.损害,毁坏n.损害matter/ ‘mætə/ n.事情;物质vi.要紧girl/ gə:l/ n.女孩子,姑娘;女儿function/ ‘fΛŋkʃən/ n.功能;职务;函数taste/ teist/ n.味觉,品味hopeless/ ‘həuplis/ a.没有希望的,绝望的pick/ pik/ n.镐,鹤嘴锄inner/ ‘inə/ a.内部的;内心的label/ ‘leibl/ n.标签;标记,符号blanket/ ‘blæŋkit/ n.毛毯,毯子,羊毛毯unite/ ju’nait/ vi.联合vt.使联合editor/ ‘editə/ n.编辑,编者,校订者marine/ mə’ri:n/ a.海的;海上的parallel/ ‘pærəlel/ a.平行的;相同的proportional/ prə’pɔ:ʃənl/ a.比例的;相称的acid/ ‘æsid/ n.酸;酸的,酸性的jar/ dʒa:/ n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶absorb/ əb’sɔ:b/ vt.吸收;使专心appetite/ ‘æpitait/ n.食欲,胃口;欲望boy/ bɔi/ n.男孩,少年;家伙industrial/ in’dΛstriəl/ a.工业的;产业的triangle/ ‘traiængl/ n.三角(形)remarkable/ ri’ma:kəbl/ a.异常的,非凡的device [di’v ais] n.器械,装置;设计lean/ li:n/ vi.倾斜,屈身;靠coarse/ kɔ:s/ a.粗的,粗糙的export/ eks’pɔ:t, ‘ekspɔ:t/ vt.输出,出口;运走helpless/ ‘helplis/ a.无助的;无能的weave/ ‘wi:v/ vt.织,编vi.纺织culture/ ‘kΛltʃə/ n.文化,文明;教养signal/ ‘signəl/ n.信号vi.发信号mist ake/ mis’teik/ n.错误vi.误解,弄错law/ lɔ:/ n.法律,法令;法则rent/ rent/ n.租金,租vi.出租disturb [dis’tə:b] vt.打扰,扰乱;弄乱tour/ tuə/ n.&vi.旅行,游历palm/ pa:m/ n.手掌,手心;掌状物gap/ gæp/ n.缺口;间隔;差距monument/ ‘mɔnjumənt/ n.纪念碑;纪念馆lead/ li:d/ vt.为…带路;领导tendency/ ‘tendənsi/ n.趋向,趋势,倾向physicist/ ‘fizisist/ n.物理学家nurse/ nə:s/ n.保姆;护士vt.看护meal/ mi:l/ n.膳食,一餐quiet/ ‘kwaiət/ a.寂静的;安静的kitchen/ ‘kitʃin/ n.厨房,灶间impact/ ‘impækt/ n.影响,作用;冲击cigarette/ sigə’ret/ n.香烟,纸烟,卷烟efficiency/ i’fiʃənsi/ n.效率;功效,效能purchase/ ‘pə:tʃəs/ n.买,购买vt.买swallow/ ‘swɔləu/ vt.&vi.吞下,咽下literary/ ‘litərəri/ a.文学(上)的guard/ ga:d/ vt.守卫;看守n.卫兵additional/ ə’diʃənl/ a.附加的,追加的pronoun/ ‘prəunaun/ n.代名词perform/ pə’fɔ:m/ vt.履行,执行;演出expect/ iks’pekt/ vt.预料,预期;等待handful/ hændful/ n.一把;少数,一小撮division [di’viʒən] n.分,分配;除法fraction/ ‘frækʃən/ n.小部分;片断;分数baggage/ ‘bægidʒ/ n.行李realize/ ‘riəlaiz/ vt.实现;认识到fare/ feə/ n.车费,船费,票价rely/ ri’lai/ vi.依赖,依靠;信赖hell/ hel/ n.地狱;极大的痛苦sketch/ sketʃ/ n.略图;速写;概略。
大学英语四级词逆序汇表-excel
单词解释一解释二B.C.(缩)公元前i.e.(=that is)那就是,即a.m.(缩)上午,午前p.m.n.下午,午后a art.一(个);每一(个)America n.美洲;美国Africa n.非洲Canada n.加拿大panda n.小猫熊;猫熊soda n.碳酸钠,纯碱;汽水idea n.想法;思想;意见pea n.豌豆;豌豆属植物area n.面积;地区;领域sea n.海,海洋tea n.茶;茶叶;茶树India n.印度Australia n.澳大利亚Oceania n.大洋洲bacteria n.细菌cafeteria n.自助食堂Asia n.亚洲via prep.经过;通过umbrella n.伞,雨伞formula n.公式,式peninsula n.半岛drama n.一出戏剧,剧本cinema n.电影院;电影,影片banana n.香蕉;芭蕉属植物China n.中国china n.瓷器,瓷料zebra n.斑马era n.时代,年代;纪元camera n.照相机,摄影机opera n.歌剧orchestra n.管弦乐队extra a.额外的ad.特别地data n.数据;资料lab n.实验室,研究室stab vt.&vi.&n.刺,戳rib n.肋,肋骨bulb n.电灯泡;球状物lamb n.羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉limb n.肢,臂,翼;树枝climb vi.攀登,爬vt.爬bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸comb n.梳子vt.梳理tomb n.坟,冢dumb a.哑的;无言的thumb n.(大)拇指job n.职业;工作;零活knob n.门把,拉手;旋纽rob vt.&vi.抢劫;劫掠sob vi.&n.啜泣,呜咽verb n.动词adverb n.副词absorb vt.吸收;使专心suburb n.郊区,郊外,近郊disturb vt.打扰,扰乱;弄乱club n.俱乐部,夜总会rub vt.摩擦,擦vi.摩擦tub n.桶,盆,浴缸,浴盆cubic a.立方形的;立方的traffic n.交通,通行;交通量pacific a.和平的n.太平洋specific a.特有的;具体的terrific a.可怕的;极大的scientific a.科学(上)的magic n.魔法,巫术;戏法logic n.逻辑,推理;逻辑性photographic a.摄影的,摄影用的public a.公众的n.公众republic n.共和国,共和政体dynamic a.有活力的;动力的academic a.学院的;学术的economic a.经济的,经济学的atomic a.原子的;原子能的organic a.有机体的;器官的mechanic n.技工,机械,机修工picnic n.郊游,野餐vi.野餐electronic a.电子的heroic a.英雄的;英勇的topic n.题目,论题,话题fabric n.织物,纺织品;结构atmospheric a.大气的;大气层的electric a.电的,电动的metric a.公制的,米制的basic a.基本的,基础的music n.音乐,乐曲,乐谱dramatic a.引人注目的,戏剧的automatic a.自动的;机械的democratic a.民主的,民主政体的static a.静的;静态的sympathetic a.同情的;和谐的synthetic a.综合的;合成的arithmetic n.算术,四则运算magnetic a.磁的,有吸引力的critic n.批评家,爱挑剔的人Atlantic a.大西洋的n.大西洋romantic a.浪漫的;传奇的enthusiastic a.热情的,热心的elastic n.松紧带 a.有弹性的plastic a.可塑的n.塑料domestic a.本国的;家庭的pessimistic a.悲观的;厌世的optimistic a.乐观/乐观主义的characteristic a.特有的n.特性artistic a.艺术的;艺术家的ad n.广告bad a.坏的,恶的;严重的dead a.死的,无生命的head n.头;上端vt.率领ahead ad.在前;向前;提前forehead n.额头,前部overhead a.在头顶上的;架空的lead vt.为…带路;领导lead n.铅,铅制品mislead vt.使误入岐途read vt.读,看懂vi.读bread n.面包;食物,粮食dread n.畏惧;恐怖vt.惧怕thread n.线;丝;螺纹;头绪spread vt.伸开;传播n.传播widespread a.分布广/普遍的instead ad.代替,顶替;反而salad n.色拉;莴苣,生菜glad a.高兴的;乐意的mad a.发疯的;恼火的load vt.装;装满n.负载unload vt.卸(货)vi.卸货road n.路,道路,公路broad a.宽的,阔的;广泛的abroad ad.(在)国外;到处railroad n.铁路vi.由铁路运输pad n.垫;本子vt.填塞sad a.悲哀的,令人悲痛的add vt.添加,附加,掺加odd a.奇数的;单只的bed n.床,床位;圃;河床advanced a.先进的;高级的provided conj.以…为条件succeed vt.继…之后vi.成功proceed vi.进行;继续进行exceed vt.超过,胜过;超出deed n.行为;功绩;契约indeed ad.真正地;确实feed vt.喂(养)vi.吃饲料bleed vi.出血,流血;泌脂need vt.需要v.aux.需要speed n.快;速率vi.快行reed n.芦苇,芦杆,芦丛breed n.品种vt.使繁殖seed n.种(子),籽,萌芽weed n.杂草,野草vi.除草shed vt.流出;散发;脱落shed n.棚,小屋;贷棚married a.已婚的;婚姻的naked a.裸体的;无遮敝的wicked a.坏的;令人厌恶的so-called a.所谓的,号称的skilled a.有技能的,熟练的ashamed a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的)accustomed a.惯常的;习惯的learned a.有学问的;学术上的red a.红色的n.红色sacred a.上帝的;神圣的hundred,num.百,百个tired a.疲劳的;厌倦的hatred n.憎恶,憎恨,仇恨used vi.过去常常used a.旧的;习惯于…的complicated a.复杂的,难懂的sophisticated a.老于世故的;高级的unexpected a.想不到的,意外的limited a.有限的beloved a.为…的爱的n.爱人aid n.帮助,救护;助手maid n.女佣,女仆;少女raid n.袭击;突然搜查afraid a.害怕的;担心的forbid vt.禁止,不许;阻止acid n.酸;酸的,酸性的splendid a.壮丽的;显著的rigid a.刚硬的;僵硬的kid n.小孩,儿童,少年lid n.盖子,盖,囊盖valid a.有效的;正当的solid a.固体的n.固体timid a.胆怯的;羞怯的humid a.湿的,湿气重的avoid vt.避免,躲开;撤消rapid a.快的n.急流stupid a.愚蠢的;感觉迟钝的rid vt.使摆脱,使去掉fluid n.流体,液体liquid n.液体 a.液体的vivid a.鲜艳的;生动的field n.田野;田;运动场shield n.盾;防护物vt.保护yield vt.&vi.出产n.产量weld vt.&n.焊接,熔接child n.小孩,儿童;儿子mild a.和缓的;温柔的build vt.建筑;建立;创立wild a.野生的;野蛮的old a.老的;…岁的bold a.大胆的;冒失的cold a.冷的;冷淡的n.冷scold vi.责骂vt.申斥fold vt.折叠;合拢n.褶gold n.金;钱财 a.金制的hold vt.拿住;掌握;拥有household n.家庭,户;家务world n.世界;世人;世间could aux.v.(can的过去式)should aux.v.将;万一;就mould n.模子,模型vt.浇铸would aux.v.将;愿;总是and conj.和,又,并,则band n.乐队;带;波段husband n.丈夫hand n.手;人手;指针land n.陆地;土地vi.上岸England n.英格兰;英国mainland n.大陆island n.岛,岛屿demand vt.要求;需要;询问command vt.命令,指挥;控制expand vt.扩大;使膨胀brand n.商品;烙印vt.铭刻grand a.宏伟的;重大的sand n.沙,沙子;沙滩thousand num.千,千个n.无数stand vi.站;坐落n.架,台withstand vt.抵挡,反抗understand vt.懂;获悉vi.懂得misunderstand vt.误解/会,曲解end n.末端;目标vt.结束bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲descend vi.下来,下降;下倾defend vt.保卫,防守offend vt.冒犯vi.犯过错legend n.传说,传奇friend n.朋友,友人weekend n.周末,周末假期lend vt.把…借给,贷(款)blend vt.&vi.&n.混和mend vt.修理,修补,缝补recommend vt.推荐,介绍;劝告depend vi.依靠,依赖;相信spend vt.用钱,花费;度过suspend vt.吊,悬;推迟trend vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向send vt.送,寄发;派遣tend vt.照管,照料,护理tend vi.走向,趋向;倾向pretend vt.假托,借口vi.假装intend vt.想要,打算;意指attend vt.出席;照顾,护理extend vt.延长;扩大;致bind vt.捆绑;包扎;装钉find vt.找到;发觉;找出behind prep.在…后面kind n.种类kind a.友好的;和蔼的mankind n.人类unkind a.不仁慈的,不和善的blind a.瞎的;盲目的mind n.头脑;理智;记忆remind vt.提醒,使想起grind vt.磨(碎);磨快wind n.风;气息,呼吸wind vt.绕,缠绕vi.卷曲bond n.联结,联系;公债second num.第二 a.二等的second n.秒fond a.喜爱的;溺爱的diamond n.金钢石,钻石;菱形pond n.池塘respond vi.作答;响应correspond vi.相符合;相当beyond prep.在…的那边fund n.资金;基金;存款bound a.一定的;有义务的found vt.创立,创办;建立pound n.磅;英磅pound vt.捣碎;舂烂;猛击compound n.化合物;复合词round a.圆的n.兜圈;一轮around prep.在…周围ground n.地;场地;根据background n.背景,后景,经历underground a.地下的;秘密的playground n.操场,运动场surround vt.围,围绕,圈住sound a.健康的;完好的sound n.声音vi.响,发声wound n.创伤,伤vt.使受伤God n.神,神像;上帝method n.方法,办法;教学法period n.时期;学时;句号nod vt.点(头);点头表示food n.食物,食品,养料good a.好的;有本事的childhood n.童年,幼年;早期neighbourhood n.邻居关系;邻近blood n.血,血液;血统flood n.洪水vt.淹没mood n.心情,情绪;语气brood n.同窝幼鸟vt.孵(蛋)wood n.树林,森林;木头rod n.杆,竿,棒card n.卡,卡片,名片discard vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃standard n.标准 a.标准的beard n.胡须,络腮胡子regard vt.把…看作;尊敬hard a.硬的;困难的board n.板vt.上(船、车等) aboard ad.在船(车)上;上船blackboard n.黑板cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱;食橱keyboard n.键盘guard vt.守卫;看守n.卫兵award n.奖,奖品;判定reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答steward n.乘务员,服务员backward a.向后的;倒的ad.倒awkward a.笨拙的;尴尬的inward a.里面的ad.向内downward a.向下的ad.向下地coward n.懦夫;胆怯者upward a.向上的,上升的afterward ad.后来,以后forward ad.向前;今后,往后westward a.向西的ad.向西outward a.外面的;向外的yard n.院子,庭院;场地yard n.码hazard n.危险;公害herd n.兽群,牧群vt.放牧shepherd n.牧羊人,羊倌bird n.鸟,禽third num.第三;三分之一cord n.细绳,粗线,索accord vt.使一致;给予record n.记录;履历vt.记录afford vt.担负得起…;提供lord n.贵族;上帝,基督landlord n.地主;房东,店主word n.词;话;消息;语言sword n.剑,刀bud n.芽,萌芽;蓓蕾mud n.软泥,泥浆loud a.响亮的;吵闹的aloud ad.出声地,大声地cloud n.云;云状物;阴影proud a.骄傲的;自豪的crowd n.群;大众;一伙人be aux.v.&vi.是,在,做describe vt.形容;描写,描绘prescribe vt.命令;处(方)tribe n.部落,宗族globe n.地球,世界;地界仪robe n.长袍,长衣,浴衣cube n.立方形;立方tube n.管;电子管,显像管maybe ad.大概,或许;也许peace n.和平;和睦;平静face n.脸;表面;外表preface n.序言,前言,引语surface n.地面,表面;外表lace n.鞋带,系带;花边palace n.宫,宫殿necklace n.项链,项圈place n.地方,地点;住所replace vt.把…放回;取代furnace n.炉子,熔炉;鼓风炉pace n.步,步速vi.踱步space n.空间;场地;空白race n.比赛,竞赛,竞争race n.人种,种族,民族embrace vt.拥抱;包括;包围grace n.优美,文雅;雅致trace n.痕迹;丝毫vt.跟踪niece n.侄女,外甥女piece n.碎片,块vt.拼合masterpiece n.杰作,名著ice n.冰,冰块vt.冰镇prejudice n.偏见,成见office n.办公室;处,局,社sacrifice n.&vt.牺牲;南祭police n.警察;警察当局slice n.薄片,切片;部分nice a.美好的,令人愉快的choice n.选择,抉择rejoice vi.欣喜,高兴voice n.说话声;意见;语态rice n.稻,米,饭price n.价格,价钱;代价practice n.实践;练习;业务notice vt.注意n.通知;注意justice n.正义,公正;司法juice n.(水果等)汁,液vice n.罪恶;恶习;缺点vice n.(老)虎钳advice n.劝告;忠告;意见device n.器械,装置;设计service n.服务;行政部门twice ad.两次,两倍significance n.意义,意味;重要性dance vi.跳舞;摇晃n.舞guidance n.引导,指导,领导accordance n.一致;和谐;授予chance n.机会,机遇;可能性reliance n.信任,信赖,信心appliance n.用具,器具,器械balance vt.使平衡;称n.天平glance vi.看一下n.一瞥ambulance n.救护车;野战医院performance n.履行;演出;行为maintenance n.维持,保持;维修finance n.财政,金融;财源appearance n.出现,来到;外观tolerance n.忍受,容忍;公差France n.法国,法兰西entrance n.入口,门口;进入insurance n.保险;保险费nuisance n.讨厌的东西acquaintance n.认识;了解;熟人acceptance n.接受,验收;承认importance n.重要;重要性substance n.物质;实质;本旨distance n.距离,间距;远处resistance n.抵抗/制;抵抗力circumstance n.情况,条件;境遇instance n.例子,实例,事例advance vi.前进;提高n.进展confidence n.信任;信赖;信心residence n.居住;驻扎;住处evidence n.根据;证据,证人independence n.独立,自主/立fence n.栅栏defence n.防御;防务;辩护intelligence n.智力;理解力;情报hence ad.因此,所以;今后science n.科学,科学研究conscience n.良心,道德心audience n.听众,观众,读者convenience n.便利,方便;厕所experience n.经验,感受;经历patience n.忍耐,容忍,耐心silence n.沉默vt.使沉默violence n.猛烈,激烈;暴力reference n.参考;出处;提及preference n.偏爱,优先(权)difference n.差别;差;分歧circumference n.圆周,周长,圆周线conference n.会议,讨论会interference n.干涉,干预;阻碍occurrence n.发生,出现;事件absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏presence n.出席,到场;在sentence n.判决;句子vt.宣判existence n.存在,实在;生存influence n.影响;势力vt.影响sequence n.连续,继续;次序consequence n.结果,后果prince n.王子,亲王since conj.从…以来;因为convince vt.使确信,使信服province n.省;领域,部门once ad.一次;曾经n.一次ounce n.盎司,英两bounce vi.反跳,弹起;跳起announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表pronounce vt.发…的音;宣布scarce a.缺乏的;希有的fierce a.凶猛的,狂热的pierce vt.剌穿vi.穿入commerce n.商业,贸易;社交force vt.强迫n.力,力量enforce vt.实施,执行;强制reinforce vt.增援,支援;加强divorce n.离婚,离异vi.离婚source n.河的源头;根源resource n.资源,物力;办法sauce n.调味汁,酱汁deduce vt.演绎,推论,推断reduce vt.减少,减小;简化produce vt.生产;产生;展现reproduce vt.&vi.繁殖,生殖introduce vt.介绍;引进,传入decade n.十年,十年期fade vi.褪色;逐渐消失shade n.荫;遮光物vi.荫蔽blade n.刀刃,刀片;叶片spade n.铲,铁锹parade n.游行;检阅vi.游行grade vt.给…分等级n.等级centigrade a.百分度的comrade n.同志,亲密的同伴trade n.贸易;职业vi.交易persuade vt.说服vi.被说服invade vt.入侵,侵略;侵袭decide vt.决定,决心;解决hide vt.把…藏起来;隐瞒glide vi.滑动;消逝n.滑行slide vi.滑vt.使滑动ride vi.&n.骑马,乘车pride n.骄傲;自豪vt.自夸side n.边,旁边;一方aside ad.在旁边,到旁边beside prep.在…旁边hillside n.(小山)山腰,山坡inside prep.在…里面n.内部outside n.外部;外表a.外部的countryside n.乡下,农村tide n.潮,潮汐;潮流guide n.导游者vt.给…导游divide vt.分;分配;分开provide vt.提供;装备,供给wide a.宽阔的ad.全部地world-wide a.遍及全球的code n.准则;法典;代码explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸mode n.方式,样式include vt.包括,包含conclude vt.推断出;结束exclude vt.把…排除在外rude a.加工粗糙的;粗野的crude a.简陋的;天然的gratitude a.感激,感谢,感恩altitude n.高,高度;高处attitude n.态度,看法;姿势bee n.蜂,密蜂;忙碌的人fee n.费,酬金;赏金coffee n.咖啡,咖啡茶knee n.膝,膝盖,膝关节free a.自由的;空闲的agree vi.同意;持相同意见disagree vi.有分歧;不一致degree n.程度;度;学位three num.三,三个tree n.树see vt.看见;遇见;看出guarantee n.保证;担保物committee n.委员会;全体委员employee n.受雇者,雇员,雇工cafe n.咖啡馆;小餐厅safe a.安全的;谨慎的safe n.保险箱life n.生命;一生;寿命knife n.小刀,刀,餐刀wife n.妻子housewife n.家庭主妇age n.年龄;时代vt.变老cabbage n.洋白菜,卷心菜garbage n.垃圾,污物,废料cage n.笼;鸟笼,囚笼baggage n.行李luggage n.行李;皮箱,皮包engage vt.使从事于;聘用carriage n.客车厢;四轮马车marriage n.结婚,婚姻;婚礼package n.包裹,包,捆village n.乡村,村庄damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害image n.像;形象;映象manage vt.管理;设法;对付page n.页rage n.(一阵)狂怒,盛怒garage n.车库;加油站average n.平均数 a.平均的storage n.贮藏;贮藏量courage n.勇气,胆量,胆识encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长discourage vt.使泄气,使灰心passage n.通过;通路,通道message n.信息,消息;启示usage n.使用,对待;惯用法sausage n.香肠,腊肠voltage n.电压advantage n.优点,优势;好处disadvantage n.不利(地位)percentage n.百分比,百分率shortage n.不足,缺少,不足额stage n.舞台;戏剧;阶段postage n.邮费,邮资cottage n.村舍,小屋language n.语言,语言课程wage n.工资,报酬wage vt.开展(运动)voyage n.&vi.航海,航空edge n.边缘,边;刀口hedge n.篱笆,树篱;障碍物knowledge n.知识,学识;知道ridge n.脊;岭,山脉;垄bridge n.桥,桥梁;桥牌fridge n.电冰箱porridge n.粥,麦片粥lodge vi.暂住,借宿,投宿judge n.法官;裁判员privilege n.特权,优惠college n.学院;大学oblige vt.迫使;施恩惠于change n.改变,变化;零钱exchange vt.交换;交流n.交换range n.排,行;山脉;范围orange n.橙(树);柑(树)arrange vt.筹备;整理;调解strange a.陌生的;奇怪的challenge n.挑战;要求,需要revenge vt.替…报仇n.报仇sponge n.海绵plunge vt.使投入;使陷入charge vt.索价;控告n.费用discharge vt.释放;排出n.释放large a.大的;巨大的enlarge vt.扩大,扩展;放大submerge vt.浸没vi.潜入水中emerge vi.出现,涌现;冒出urge vt.推进;催促n.冲动gauge vt.量,测量n.量器refuge n.避难,庇护;庇护者huge a.巨大的,庞大的he pron.(主格)他ache vi.痛;想念n.疼痛headache n.头痛;头痛的事she pron.(主格)她the art.(定冠词)这,那bathe vt.给…洗澡;弄湿breathe vi.呼吸vt.呼吸clothe vt.给…穿衣服die vi.死,死亡;灭亡lie vi.躺,平放;位于lie vi.说谎,欺骗n.谎话pie n.(西点)馅饼tie n.领带;联系vt.系movie n.电影;电影院bake vt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬cake n.饼,糕,蛋糕shake vt.摇,使震动n.摇动lake n.湖make vt.使;做,制造snake n.蛇rake n.耙子vi.耙;搜索brake n.闸,刹车vi.制动sake n.缘故,理由take vt.拿;抓;拿走;吃undertake vt.从事;承担;保证overtake vt.追上,赶上;压倒stake n.桩;赌金;奖品mistake n.错误vi.误解,弄错earthquake n.地震;大震荡wake vi.醒,醒来vt.唤醒awake a.醒着的vt.唤醒bike n.自行车vi.骑自行车like vt.喜欢;喜爱;希望like prep.像,如;像要alike a.同样的,相同的unlike a.不同的prep.不象…dislike vt.&n.不喜爱,厌恶strike vt.&vi.打,击n.罢工choke vt.使窒息;塞满joke n.笑话vi.说笑话smoke n.烟;抽烟vi.冒烟stroke n.打,击;鸣声;中风stroke vt.&n.抚,摩,捋scale n.天平,磅秤,秤scale n.标度;比例;大小male a.男的,雄的n.男子female n.雌性的动物;女子pale a.苍白的;浅的sale n.卖;拍卖;销售额tale n.故事,传说stale n.陈腐的;走了气的able a.有能力的;出色的probable a.或有的;大概的cable n.缆,索;电缆;电报applicable a.能应用的;适当的noticeable a.显而易见/重要的fable n.寓言;虚构的故事liable a.易于…的;可能的reliable a.可靠的,可信赖的variable a.易变的n.变量remarkable a.异常的,非凡的available a.可利用的;通用的enable vt.使能够,使可能fashionable a.流行的,时髦的reasonable a.合情合理的;公道的unable a.不能的,不会的capable a.有能力的,有才能的unbearable a.难堪的,忍受不了的considerable a.相当大的;重要的preferable a.更可取的,更好的miserable a.痛苦的,悲惨的desirable a.值得相望的;可取的durable a.耐久的,耐用的honourable a.诚实的;光荣的favourable a.有利的;赞成的measurable a.可测量的disable vt.使无能,使伤残advisable n.明智的;可取的indispensable a.必不可少的,必需的table n.桌子;餐桌;项目表vegetable n.植物;蔬菜timetable n.时间表,时刻表suitable a.合适的;适宜的unsuitable a.不合适的,不适宜的inevitable a.不可避免的,必然的acceptable a.可接受/合意的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的uncomfortable a.不舒服的;不自在的portable a.轻便的;手提的stable a.稳定的,不变的stable n.厩,马厩,牛棚unstable a.不稳固的;不稳定的valuable a.值钱的;有价值的pebble n.卵石,细砾bubble n.泡vi.冒泡,沸腾feeble a.虚弱的;微弱的Bible n.基督教《圣经》terrible a.可怕的;极度的feasible a.可行的;可能的visible a.可见的,看得见的invisible a.看不见的,无形的sensible a.感觉得到的;明智的responsible a.有责任的;尽责的possible a.可能的;可能存在的impossible a.不可能的,办不到的flexible a.易弯曲的;灵活的tremble vi.发抖,哆嗦;摇动resemble vt.像,类似assemble vt.集合,召集;装配humble a.谦逊的;地位低下的tumble vi.摔倒,跌倒;打滚stumble vi.绊倒;犯错误noble a.贵族的;高尚的marble n.大理石soluble a.可溶的;可以解决的double a.两倍的;双的trouble n.烦恼;困难vi.烦恼miracle n.奇迹,令人惊奇的人spectacle n.光景,景象;眼镜obstacle n.障碍,障碍物,妨害vehicle n.车辆,机动车article n.文章;条款;物品particle n.粒子,微粒uncle n.伯父,叔父,舅父circle n.圆,圆周;圈子muscle n.肌肉,肌;体力cycle n自行车,循环bicycle n.自行车,脚踏车saddle n.鞍子,马鞍middle n.中部 a.中部的riddle n.谜,谜语needle n.针,缝补,编织针idle a.空闲的;懒散的candle n.蜡烛;烛形物;烛光handle n.柄,把手vt.拿,触bundle n.捆,包,束;包袱rifle n.步枪,来复枪trifle n.小事,琐事;少许eagle n.鹰struggle n.&vi.斗争,奋斗angle n.角,角度triangle n.三角(形)single a.单一的;独身的jungle n.丛林,密林,莽丛mobile a.运动的;流动的automobile n.汽车,机动车file n.档案vt.把…归档while conj.当…的时候;而worthwhile a.值得花时间的meanwhile ad.同时,当时mile n.英里smile vi.微笑n.微笑,笑容pile n.堆vt.堆叠,累积compile vt.编辑,编制,搜集missile n.发射物;导弹fertile a.肥沃的;多产的hostile a.敌方的;不友善的textile n.纺织品 a.纺织的ankle n.踝,踝节部sprinkle n.洒,撒;小雨twinkle vi.闪烁,闪耀sparkle vi.发火花vt.使闪耀hole n.洞;孔眼,裂开处whole a.完整的n.全部pole n.杆,柱pole n.极(点),磁极,电极role n.角色,作用,任务sole n.脚底,鞋底,袜底sole a.单独的,唯一的principle n.原则,原理;主义multiple a.复合的;并联的sample n.样品;实例,标本example n.例子,实例;模范temple n.圣堂,神殿,庙宇simple a.简单的;朴素的people n.人民,民族;人apple n.苹果,苹果树cripple n.跛子;残废的人purple n.紫色 a.紫的couple n.夫妇;(一)对;几个title n.标题,题目;称号entitle vt.给…权利(或资格)gentle a.和蔼的;轻柔的startle vt.使大吃一惊n.吃惊castle n.城堡;巨大建筑物whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨bristle n.短而硬的毛;鬃毛battle n.战役;斗争vi.作战cattle n.牛;牲口,家畜kettle n.水壶,水锅settle vt.安排;安放;调停little a.小的;少;幼小的brittle a.脆的;易损坏的bottle n.瓶,酒瓶;一瓶molecule n.分子,克分子schedule n.时间表;计划表rule n.统治;规定;习惯style n.风格;文体;式样puzzle n.难题;谜vi.使迷惑me pron.(宾格)我fame n.名声,名望game n.游戏;比赛;猎物shame n.羞耻,羞愧;羞辱lame a.跛的;瘸的,残废的blame vt.责备,把…归咎于flame n.火焰;光辉;热情name n.名字;名誉vt.说出surname n.姓frame n.框架,框子;构架same a.同一的,相同的tame a.驯服的;顺从的scheme n.计划,规划;诡计supreme a.最高的;最大的extreme a.极度的;尽头的lime n.石灰crime n.罪,罪行;犯罪prime a.首要的n.春,青春time n.时间;时机;次,回lifetime n.一生,终身sometime ad.在某一时候;从前springtime n.春季,春天meantime n.其时/间ad.当时overtime a.超时的,加班的pastime n.消遣,娱乐gramme n.克(重量单位)come vi.来,来到;出现become vi.变成;成为,变得welcome int.&n.&vt.欢迎income n.收入;收益;进款overcome vt.战胜,克服outcome n.结果,后果,成果home n.家;家乡 a.家庭的some a.&pron.一些,若干handsome a.英俊的;相当大的troublesome a.令人烦恼的;麻烦的perfume n.香味,芳香;香料volume n.卷,册;容积;音量resume vt.恢复;重新开始consume vt.消耗,消费;消灭assume vt.假定;承担;呈现lane n.(乡间)小路;跑道plane n.平面;飞机aeroplane n.飞机airplane n.飞机pane n.窗格玻璃crane n.起重机,摄影升降机scene n.发生地点;道具combine vt.使结合;兼有turbine n.叶轮机,汽轮机medicine n.内服药;医学fine a.美好的;纤细的fine n.罚金,罚款define vt.给…下定义;限定refine vt.&vi.精炼,提纯confine vt.限制;禁闭imagine vt.想象,设想;料想engine n.发动机,引擎;机车machine n.机器;机械shine vi.照耀,发光n.光sunshine n.(直射)日光,阳光line n.线;排;路线;线条incline n.斜坡vt.使倾斜headline n.大字标题;新闻提要pipeline n.管道,管线gasoline n.(美)汽油discipline n.纪律;训练vt.训练underline vt.划线于…之下airline n.航空公司;航线outline n.轮廓;略图;大纲mine pron.我的mine n.矿,矿山;地雷famine n.饥荒;严重的缺乏examine vt.检查,仔细观察determine vt.决定;查明;决心nine num.九,九个heroine n.女主角;女英雄pine n.松树,松木marine a.海的;海上的submarine a.水下的n.潜水艇routine n.例行公事 a.日常的genuine a.真的;真正的vine n.葡萄树wine n.葡萄酒,果酒magazine n.杂志,期刊one num.一pron.一个人bone n.骨,骨骼someone pron.某人,有人phone n.电话,电话机;耳机telephone n.电话vi.打电话microphone n.话筒,麦克风alone a.单独的ad.单独地none pron.没有人ad.毫不postpone vt.延迟,推迟,延缓throne n.宝座,御座;王位tone n.音;腔调;声调stone n.石,石头;宝石anyone pron.任何人everyone pron.每人,人人zone n.地区,区域,范围June n.六月tune n.调子;和谐vt.调谐fortune n.命运,运气;财产shoe n.鞋canoe n.独木舟,皮艇,划子toe n.脚趾,足尖escape vi.逃跑;逸出n.逃跑shape n.形状;情况vt.形成scrape vt.&vi.&n.刮,擦grape n.葡萄;葡萄藤tape n.线带;磁带,录音带pipe n.管子,导管;烟斗ripe a.熟的;时机成熟的stripe n.条纹,条子wipe vt.&n.揩,擦cope vi.对付,应付scope n.范围;余地,机会telescope n.望远镜microscope n.显微镜hope n.&vt.&vi.希望envelope n.信封;封套;封皮slope n.倾斜;斜面vi.倾斜rope n.绳,索Europe n.欧洲type n.型,类型vi.打字bare a.赤裸的;仅仅的care vi.关心,介意n.小心scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊dare vt.&aux.v.敢;竟敢fare n.车费,船费,票价welfare n.幸福,福利hare n.野兔share n.份;份额;股份declare vt.断言;声明;表明flare vi.闪耀vt.使闪亮glare vi.瞪眼n.瞪眼prepare vt.&vi.准备,预备compare vt.比较,对照;比作spare vt.节约 a.多余的rare a.稀薄的;稀有的stare vi.盯,凝视square n.正方形;广场aware a.知道的,意识到的hardware n.五金器具;硬件fibre n.纤维,纤维质acre n.英亩(=6.07亩)sincere a.真诚的;真挚的interfere vi.干涉,干预;妨碍here ad.这里;向这里sphere n.球,圆体;范围atmosphere n.大气;空气;气氛there ad.在那里;在那点上where ad.在哪里pron.哪里somewhere ad.在某处n.某地elsewhere ad.在别处,向别处nowhere ad.任何地方都不anywhere ad.在什么地方everywhere ad.到处,处处mere a.仅仅的;纯粹的ampere n.安培severe a.严格的;严厉的fire n.火;火灾vi.开火hire vt.租借n.租用,雇用admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏empire n.帝国inspire vt.鼓舞;给…以灵感desire vt.相望;要求n.愿望tire vi.疲劳,累;厌倦retire vi.退下;引退;就寝entire a.全部的,整个的acquire vt.取得;获得;学到require vt.需要;要求,命令inquire vt.打听,询问;调查wire n.金属线;电缆;电信ore n.矿,矿石,矿砂bore vt.使厌烦;钻,挖core n.果实的心,核心score n.得分,比数,成绩before prep.在…以前;向…therefore ad.因此,所以shore n.滨,岸explore vt.&vi.探险,探索more a.更多的ad.更furthermore ad.而且,此外ignore vt.不顾,不理,忽视sore a.痛的;恼火的n.疮store n.贮藏;贮存品;商店restore vt.恢复;归还;修补theatre n.戏院;戏剧;教室metre n.米,公尺millimetre n.毫米centimetre n.公分,厘米centre n.中心;中枢vt.集中cure vt.医治;消除n.治愈secure a.安心的;安全的procedure n.程序;手续;过程endure vt.忍受;容忍figure n.数字;外形;人物injure vt.伤害,损害,损伤failure n.失败;失败的人pure a.纯粹的;纯洁的sure a.确信的;确实的pleasure n.愉快,快乐;乐事measure vt.量,测量n.分量treasure n.财富;珍宝vt.珍视leisure n.空闲时间;悠闲ensure vt.保证;保护;赋予insure vt.给…保险;确保exposure n.暴露;揭露;曝光assure vt.使确信;向…保证pressure n.压力;压力;压,按feature n.特征,特色;面貌creature n.生物,动物,家畜mature a.成熟的vt.使成熟nature n.大自然;本性;性质signature n.署名,签字,签名temperature n.温度;体温literature n.文学;文献manufacture vt.制造n.制造;产品lecture n.&vi.演讲,讲课architecture n.建筑学;建筑式样picture n.画,图片vt.画structure n.结构;构造vt.建造furniture n.家具;装置,设备culture n.文化,文明;教养agriculture n.农业,农艺;农学venture n.&vi.冒险vt.敢于adventure n.冒险;惊险活动capture vt.捕获,俘获;夺得departure n.离开,出发,起程torture n.拷问;折磨vt.拷打gesture n.姿势,手势;姿态moisture n.潮湿,湿气;温度future n.将来,未来;前途mixture n.混合;混合物tyre n.轮胎,车胎base n.基础,底层;基地case n.情况;事实;病例case n.箱(子),盒(子),套staircase n.楼梯,楼梯间ease n.容易,舒适vt.缓和cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息release vt.释放;放松;发表please vt.使高兴,请vi.满意displease vt.使不愉快,使生气decrease vi.&n.减少,减少increase vt.&vi.&n.增加disease n.病,疾病;病害chase n.追逐,追赶,追求purchase n.买,购买vt.买phase n.阶段;方面;相位phrase n.短语;习惯用语vase n.瓶,花瓶cheese n.乳酪,干酪these a.&pron.这些Japanese a.日本的n.日本人Chinese a.中国的n.中国人Portuguese n.葡萄牙人/语raise vt.举起;引起;提高praise n.赞扬,赞美vi.赞扬precise a.精确的,准确的exercise n.锻炼,训练vi.练习paradise n.伊甸乐园;天堂promise n.诺言;指望vt.允诺compromise n.妥协,和解noise n.喧闹声;响声;噪声tortoise n.龟,乌龟despise vt.鄙视,蔑视rise vi.起立;升起;上涨arise vi.出现;由…引起sunrise n.日出(时分)comprise vt.包含,包括;构成surprise vt.使惊奇;突然袭击practise vt.练习,实习,训练disguise vi.隐瞒,掩埋n.假装bruise n.青肿,伤痕;擦伤advise vt.劝告;建议;通知devise vt.设计,发明revise vt.修订,校订;修改wise a.有智慧的,聪明的likewise ad.同样地;也,又otherwise ad.另外;要不然false a.不真实的;伪造的else ad.其它,另外 a.别的pulse n.脉搏;脉冲,脉动license n.许可;执照vt.准许dense a.密集的;浓厚的condense vt.压缩,使缩短immense a.巨大的;极好的expense n.花费,消费;费用sense n.感官;感觉;见识nonsense n.胡说,废话tense n.时态,时tenseintense a.强烈的;紧张的response n.作答,回答;响应dose n.剂量,用量;一剂those pron.那些whose pron.谁的;哪个人的lose vt.失去;迷失;输掉close vt.关,闭;结束enclose vt.围住,圈起;附上disclose vt.揭开,揭发;透露nose n.鼻子;突出部分goose n.鹅,雌鹅choose vt.选择,挑选;情愿loose a.松的;宽松的impose vt.把…强加;征(税)compose vt.组成,构成;创作propose vt.提议vi.求婚oppose vt.反对;反抗suppose vt.猜想;假定;让purpose n.目的;意图;效果dispose vi.去掉,丢掉;销毁expose vt.使暴露;揭露rose n.蔷薇花,蔷薇科植物collapse vi.倒坍;崩溃,瓦解glimpse vt.瞥见n.一瞥,一看coarse a.粗的,粗糙的reverse vt.颠倒,翻转n.背面diverse a.不一样的,相异的universe n.宇宙,世界horse n.马;马科动物worse a.更坏的ad.更坏curse n.诅咒,咒骂;天谴nurse n.保姆;护士vt.看护course n.课程;过程;一道菜purse n.钱包,小钱袋,手袋use vt.用;耗费n.用cause n.原因,理由;事业because conj.由于,因为pause n.&vi.中止,暂停abuse vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用accuse vt.指责;归咎于excuse vt.原谅;免除n.借口refuse vt.拒绝vt.拒绝confuse vt.使混乱,混淆amuse vt.逗…乐;给…娱乐house n.房屋,住宅;商号greenhouse n.温室,玻璃暖房mouse n.鼠,耗子rouse vt.唤醒,唤起;惊起arouse vt.引起,唤起;唤醒analyse vt.分析,分解,解析debate n.&vi.争论,辩论indicate vt.标示,表示;表明certificate n.证书,证件,执照delicate a.纤细的;易碎的complicate vt.使复杂;使陷入communicate vi.通讯;传达;传播locate vt.探明,找出,查出educate vt.教育;培养;训练date n.日期vt.注…日期candidate n.候选人;投考者accommodate vt.容纳;供应,供给up-to-date a.直到最近/现代的create vt.创造;引起,产生fate n.命运,天数gate n.大门;篱笆门investigate vt.&vi.调查hate vt.恨,憎恨;不喜欢appreciate vt.欣赏;领会;感谢associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事radiate vi.发射光线;辐射immediate a.立即的;直接的intermediate a.中间/级的appropriate a.适当的,恰当的skate n.冰鞋;滑冰vi.滑冰late a.迟的ad.迟,晚relate vt.叙述;使联系chocolate n.巧克力;巧克力糖isolate vt.使隔离,使孤立plate n.板,片,盘vt.电镀translate vt.翻译,译vt.翻译calculate vt.计算;估计;计划circulate vt.使循环vi.循环regulate vt.管理,控制;调整stimulate vt.刺激,激励,激发accumulate vt.积累vi.堆积congratulate vt.祝贺,向…道喜mate n.伙伴,同事;配偶climate n.气候;风土,地带ultimate a.最后的,最终的intimate a.亲密的;个人的estimate vt.估计,评价n.估计approximate a.近似的vt.近似classmate n.同班同学senate n.参议院,上院coordinate vt.使协调,调节eliminate vt.消灭,消除,排除fortunate a.幸运的,侥幸的unfortunate a.不幸的;可取的anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望participate vi.参与/加;分享rate n.比率;速度;价格separate a.分离的;个别的celebrate vt.庆祝;歌颂,赞美vibrate vt.使颤动vi.颤动liberate vt.解放;释放considerate a.考虑周到的;体谅的moderate a.温和的;有节制的exaggerate vt.&vi.夸大,夸张accelerate vt.(使)加快;促进tolerate vt.忍受,容忍,宽恕generate vt.发生;引起;生殖operate vi.操作;施行手术cooperate vi.合作,协作;配合desperate a.拼死的;绝望的elaborate a.复杂的;精心制作的decorate vt.装饰,装璜,修饰evaporate vt.使蒸发vi.蒸发penetrate vt.穿过vi.穿入concentrate vt.集中;聚集;浓缩demonstrate vt.说明;论证;表露illustrate vt.(用图等)说明accurate a.准确的,正确无误的dictate vt.&vi.口授;命令imitate vt.模仿,仿效;仿制hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇;含糊rotate vi.旋转vt.使旋转state n.状态;国家;州state vt.陈述,说明,阐明graduate n.毕业生vi.大学毕业undergraduate n.大学肆业生evaluate vt.评价,估…的价adequate a.足够的;可以胜任的private a.私人的;私下的cultivate vt.耕;种植;培养motivate vt.促动;激励,激发delete vt.删除;擦掉athlete n.运动员;田径运动员complete a.完整的;完成的compete vi.比赛;竞争;对抗concrete n.混凝土;具体物bite vt.咬,叮,螫;剌穿recite vt.&vi.背诵,朗诵excite vt.使激动;引起white a.白的n.白色kite n.风筝satellite n.卫星;人造卫星polite a.有礼貌的;有教养的definite a.明确的;肯定的indefinite a.不明确的;不定的infinite a.无限的;无数的。
乱序的四级英语词汇
四级英语词汇(乱序)purchase /'pE:tFEs/ n.买,购买vt.买toe /tEu/ n.脚趾,足尖wander /'wRndE/ v i.漫游;迷路;离题indifferent /in'difrEnt/ a.冷漠的;不积极的condense /kEn'dens/ vt.压缩,使缩短accommodate /E'kRmEdeit/ vt.容纳;供应,供给toast /tEust/ n.祝酒;祝酒词movement /'mu:vmEnt/ n.动作,活动;移动represent /repri'zent/ vt.描绘;代表;象征compare /kEm'p/E/ vt.比较,对照;比作applicable /'AplikEbl/ a.能应用的;适当的reign /rein/ n.君主统治;支配whose /hu:z/ p ron.谁的;哪个人的threat /Wret/ n.威胁,恐吓,凶兆scent /sent/ n.气味,香味;香水variable /'v/EriEbl/ a.易变的n.变量hesitate /'heziteit/ vi.犹豫,踌躇;含糊kill /kil/ vi.杀死;扼杀;消磨dialog /'daiElRg/ n.对话,对白wage /weidVE/ vt.开展(运动)more /mR:/ a.更多的ad.更await /E'weit/ vt.等候,期待stretch /stretF/ vt.伸展vi.伸n.伸展concentration /kRnsEn'treiFEn/ n.集中;专注;浓缩shopkeeper /'FRpki:pE/ n.店主republican /ri'pQblikEn/ a.共和国的educate /'edju(:)keit/ vt.教育;培养;训练warm /wR:m/ a.温暖的;热烈的mixture /'mikstFE/ n.混合;混合物cook /kuk/ vt.烹调,煮vt.烧菜pill /pil/ n.药丸,丸剂trend /trend/ vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向laboratory /lE'bRrEtri/ n.实验室,研究室weave /'wi:v/ vt.织,编vi.纺织nothing /'nQWiN/ n.没有东西ad.毫不countryside /'kQntrisaid/ n.乡下,农村object /'RbdVEikt Eb'dVEekt/ n.物,物体;目的advance /Ed'va:ns/ vi.前进;提高n.进展struggle /'strQgl/ n.&vi.斗争,奋斗mode /mEud/ n.方式,样式incline /in'klain/ n.斜坡vt.使倾斜merry /'meri/ a.欢乐的,愉快的cloudy /klaudi/ a.多云的;云一般的system /'sistim/ n.系统,体系;制度derive /di'raiv/ vt.取得vi.起源definitely /'definitli/ ad.一定地,明确地loss /lRs/ n.遗失;损失;失败neighbourhood /'neibEhud/ n.邻居关系;邻近inferior /in'fiEriE/ a.下等的;劣等的excuse /iks'kju:z, iks'kju:s/ vt.原谅;免除n.借口reply /ri'plai/ vi.&n.回答,答复diagram /'daiEgrAm/ n.图解,图表,简图race /reis/ n.人种,种族,民族fisherman /'fiFEmEn/ n.渔民,渔夫,打鱼人simply /'simpli/ ad.简单地;朴素地ambition /Am'biFEn/ n.雄心,抱负,野心careful /'k/Eful/ a.仔细的;细致的contrast /'kRntrAst, kEn'trAst/ n.对比,对照,悬殊indoors /in'dR:z/ ad.在室内,在屋里rude /ru:d/ a.加工粗糙的;粗野的decay /di'kei/ vi.腐烂;衰败n.腐烂volt /vEult/ n.伏特,伏cucumber /'kju:kQmbE/ n.黄瓜cord /kR:d/ n.细绳,粗线,索loan /lEun/ n.贷款;暂借vt.借出considerable /kEn'sidErEbl/ a.相当大的;重要的tractor /'trAktE/ n.拖拉机;牵引车summary /'sQmEri/ n.摘要,概要,一览radiate /'reidieit/ vi.发射光线;辐射hello /'hE'lEu/ i nt.喂suffer /'sQfE/ vt.遭受;忍受;容许infinite /'infinit/ a.无限的;无数的full /ful/ a.满的;完全的lavatory /'lAvEtEri/ n.盥洗室,厕所misunderstand /misQndE'stAnd/ vt.误解,误会,曲解landlord /'lAndlR:d/ n.地主;房东,店主waterfall /'wR:tEfR:l/ n.瀑布emergency /i'mE:dVEEnsi/ n.紧急情况,突然事件freeze /fri:z/ vi.冻;结冻vt.使结冰save /seiv/ vt.救;节省;储蓄once /wQns/ ad.一次;曾经n.一次cigarette /sigE'ret/ n.香烟,纸烟,卷烟experimental /iksperi'mentl/ a.实验的,试验的lab /lAb/ n.实验室,研究室holy /'hEuli/ a.神圣的;圣洁的selfish /'selfiF/ a.自私的,利己的weaken /'wi:kEn/ vt.削弱vi.变弱amongst /E'mQNst/ prep在…之中(=among) peach /pi:tF/ n.桃子,桃树medicine /'medisin/ n.内服药;医学pinch /pintF/ vt.捏,拧,掐掉bottom /'bRtEm/ n.底,底部,根基use /ju:z, ju:s/ vt.用;耗费n.用topic /'tRpik/ n.题目,论题,话题cafeteria /kAfi'tiEriE/ n.自助食堂wheel /wi:l/ n.轮,车轮bronze /brRnz/ n.青铜;青铜制品shoot /Fu:t/ v t.发射;射中n.发芽oil /Ril/ n.油;石油vt.加油于airplane /'/Eplein/ n.飞机trade /treid/ n.贸易;职业vi.交易prize /praiz/ n.奖赏,奖金vt.珍视frequency /'fri:kwEnsi/ n.屡次;次数;频率think /WiNk/ vt.想;想要;认为gross /grEus/ a.总的;严重的superior /sju:'piEriE/ a.较高的;优越的sing /siN/ vi.&vt.唱,演唱check /tFek/ vt.检查;制止n.检查breakfast /'brekfEst/ n.早饭,早餐prime /praim/ a.首要的n.春,青春auto /'R:tEu/ n.(口语)汽车series /'siEri:z/ n.连续,系列;丛书fix /fiks/ vt.使固定;决定helpless /'helplis/ a.无助的;无能的word /wE:d/ n.词;话;消息;语言pipe /paip/ n.管子,导管;烟斗viewpoint /'vju:pRint/ n.观点,看法,见解engineering /endVEi'niEriN/ n.工程,工程学hero /'hiErEu/ n.男主角;英雄;勇士offend /E'fend/ vt.冒犯vi.犯过错to /tu:, tu, tE/ prep.到,向,达到brush /brQF/ n.刷子,毛刷;画笔useless /'ju:zlis/ a.无用的,无价值的gratitude /'grAtitju:d/ a.感激,感谢,感恩tuition /tju:'iFEn/ n.教,教诲;学费father-in-law /'fa:TEinlR:/ n.岳父;公公reach /ri:tF/ vt.抵达;伸出vi.达到factor /'fAktE/ n.因素;因子,系数increasingly /in'kri:siNli/ a d.日益,越来越多地glare /gl/E/ v i.瞪眼n.瞪眼interaction /intE'rAkFEn/ n.相互作用;干扰vertical /'vE:tikEl/ a.垂直的,竖式的exception /ik'sepFEn/ n.例外,除外license /'laisEns/ n.许可;执照vt.准许we /wi:/ pron.(主格)我们contract /'kRntrAkt, kEn'trAkt/ n.契约,合同;婚约centimetre /'sentimi:tE/ n.公分,厘米gradual /'grAdjuEl/ a.逐渐的;渐进的mistress /'mistris/ n.女主人;夫人respective /ris'pektiv/ 各自的,各个的society /sE'saiEti/ n.社会;团体;社交界opening /'EupEniN/ a.开始的n.开始altitude /'Altitju:d/ n.高,高度;高处wipe /waip/ vt.&n.揩,擦dawn /dR:n/ n.黎明;开端vi.破晓solemn /'sRlEm/ a.庄严的;隆重的alarm /E'la:m/ n.惊恐,忧虑;警报friendship /'frendFip/ n.友谊,友好surface /'sE:fis/ n.地面,表面;外表favourite /'feivErit/ a.特别受喜爱的description /dis'kripFEn/ n.描写,形容;种类awfully /'R:fuli/ ad.令人畏惧的;很flat /flAt/ n.一套房间;单元住宅daily /'deili/ a.每日的n.日报assist /E'sist/ vt.援助,帮助;搀扶cotton /'kRtn/ n.棉;棉线;棉布orderly /'R:dEli/ a.整洁的;有秩序的absence /'AbsEns/ n.缺席,不在场;缺乏petroleum /pi'trEuljEm/ n.石油yard /ja:d/ n.院子,庭院;场地landing /'lAndiN/ n.上岸,登陆,着陆external /eks'tE:nl/ a.外部的,外面的grandmother /'grAndmQTE/ n.祖母,外祖母disgust /dis'gQst/ n.厌恶,憎恶prince /'prins/ n.王子,亲王sacrifice /'sAkrifais/ n.&vt.牺牲;南祭couple /'kQpl/ n.夫妇;(一)对;几个clarify /'klArifai/ vt.澄清,阐明politics /'pRlitiks/ n.政治,政治学;政纲closely /'klEusli/ a d.紧密地,接近地elimination /ilimi'neiFEn/ n.消灭,排除,消除inspire /in'spaiE/ vt.鼓舞;给…以灵感pace /peis/ n.步,步速vi.踱步teaching /'ti:tFiN/ n.教学,讲授;教导funny /'fQni/ a.古怪的;滑稽的try /trai/ vt.试;审问vi.尝试midst /'midst/ n.中部,中间,当中drama /'dra:mE/ n.一出戏剧,剧本wide /waid/ a.宽阔的ad.全部地emphasize /'emfEsaiz/ vt.强调,着重ladder /'lAdE/ n.梯子,梯状物painful /'peinful/ a.使痛的;费力的indefinite /in'definit/ a.不明确的;不定的transmission /trAnz'miFEn/ n.传送;传动;发射pilot /'pailEt/ n.领航员;飞行员channel /'tFAnl/ n.海峡;渠道;频道serious /'siEriEs/ a.严肃的;认真的small /smR:l/ a.小的,少的;小型的due /dju:/ a.预期的;应给的throw /WrEu/ vt.投,掷,抛,扔string /striN/ n.线,细绳;一串regulation /regju'leiFEn/ n.规则,规章;管理subway /'sQbwei/ n.地道;地下铁路resign /ri'zain/ vt.放弃vi.辞职section /'sekFEn/ n.切片;一段;部门target /'ta:git/ n.靶,标的;目标impact /'impAkt/ n.影响,作用;冲击source /sR:s/ n.河的源头;根源assess /E'ses/ vt.对(财产等)估价religious /ri'lidVEEs/ a.宗教的;虔诚的drain /drein/ vt.排去;放水n.耗竭taxi /'tAksi/ n.出租汽车tune /tju:n/ n.调子;和谐vt.调谐lick /lik/ vt.舔;舔吃flu /flu:/ n.流行性感冒whatever /wRt'evE/ pron.无论什么majority /mE'dVERriti/ n.多数,大多数delivery /di'livEri/ n.投递;交付;分娩discharge /dis'tFa:dVE/ vt.释放;排出n.释放pencil /'pensl/ n.铅笔proposal /prE'pEuzEl/ n.提议,建议;求婚beneficial /beni'fiFEl/ a.有利的,有益的knit /nit/ vt.把…编结vi.编织invest /in'vest/ vt.投资;投入betray /bi'trei/ vt.背叛;辜负;泄漏desert /'dezEt, di'zE:t/ n.沙漠vt.离弃;擅离modest /'mRdist/ a.有节制的;谦虚的variety /vE'raiEti/ n.多样化;种类;变种remedy /'remidi/ n.&vt.治疗;补救unstable /Qn'steibl/ a.不稳固的;不稳定的outdoor /'autdR:/ a.户外的,室外的campus /'kAmpEs/ n.校园,学校场地volume /'vRljum/ n.卷,册;容积;音量learned /'lE:nid/ a.有学问的;学术上的theatre /'WiEtE/ n.戏院;戏剧;教室lamp /lAmp/ n.灯accessory /Ak'sesEri/ n.同谋,从犯;附件weekend /'wi:kend/ n.周末,周末假期hen /hen/ n.母鸡,雌禽ride /raid/ vi.&n.骑马,乘车regard /ri'ga:d/ vt.把…看作;尊敬sausage /'sRsidVE/ n.香肠,腊肠charity /'tFAriti/ n.施舍;慈善事业division /di'viVEEn/ n.分,分配;除法idea /ai'diE/ n.想法;思想;意见love /lQv/ vt.爱,喜欢n.爱refer /ri'fE:/ vt.使求助于vi.谈到apparatus /,ApE'reitEs/ n.器械,仪器;器官wonderful /'wQndEful/ a.惊人的;极好的district /'distrikt/ n.区;地区,区域Marxisim n.马克思主义urge /E:dVE/ vt.推进;催促n.冲动formal /'fR:mEl/ a.正式的;礼仪上的spelling /'speliN/ n.拼字,拼法,拼写法toss /tRs/ vt.&vi.扔,抛,掷government /'gQvEnmEnt/ n.政府;治理;政治revolt /ri'vEult/ vi.&n.反抗,造反legend /'ledVEEnd/ n.传说,传奇sigh /sai/ n.&vi.叹气,叹息classmate /'kla:smeit/ n.同班同学tin /tin/ n.锡;罐头salary /'sAlEri/ n.薪金,薪水arrangement /E'reindVEmEnt/ n.整理,排列;安排erect /i'rekt/ vt.建造;使竖立dry /drai/ a.干的,干燥的completely /kEm'pli:tli/ ad.十分,完全地penetrate /'penitreit/ vt.穿过vi.穿入excessive /ik'sesiv/ a.过多的,极度的forgive /fE'giv/ vt.原谅,饶恕,宽恕pressure /'preFE/ n.压力;压力;压,按poisonous /'pRiznEs/ a.有毒的,有害的attend /E'tend/ vt.出席;照顾,护理marriage /'mAridVE/ n.结婚,婚姻;婚礼sword /sR:d/ n.剑,刀perceive /pE'si:v/ vt.察觉,发觉;理解sketch /sketF/ n.略图;速写;概略golden /'gEuldEn/ a.金色的;极好的central /'sentrEl/ a.中心的;主要的liable /'laiEbl/ a.易于…的;可能的this /Tis/ a.这;今pron.这gardener /'ga:dnE/ n.园丁,花匠freedom /'fri:dEm/ n.自由;自主wound /wu:nd/ n.创伤,伤vt.使受伤violence /'vaiElEns/ n.猛烈,激烈;暴力pity /'piti/ n.怜悯;遗憾vt.同情receiver /ri'si:vE/ n.收受者,收件人set /set/ vt.放;安置vi.落September /sep'tembE/ n.九月death /deW/ n.死,死亡;灭亡bud /bQd/ n.芽,萌芽;蓓蕾finish /'finiF/ vt.完成,结束n.结束equation /i'kweiFEn/ n.方程(式);等式truck /trQk/ n.卡车,载重汽车corporation /kR:pE'reiFEn/ n.公司,企业;社团puppet /'pQpit/ n.木偶,玩偶;傀儡car /ka:/ n.汽车,小汽车,轿车industrial /in'dQstriEl/ a.工业的;产业的port /pR:t/ n.港,港口meat /mi:t/ n.肉slice /slais/ n.薄片,切片;部分awkward /'R:kwEd/ a.笨拙的;尴尬的sustain /sEs'tein/ vt.支撑;供养;忍受satellite /'sAtElait/ n.卫星;人造卫星lively /'laivli/ a.活泼的;逼真的Europe /'juErEp/ n.欧洲fancy /'fAnsi/ n.想象力;设想;爱好stadium /'steidjEm/ n.露天大型运动场cell /sel/ n.细胞;小房间lime /laim/ n.石灰lens /lenz/ n.透镜,镜片;镜头reproduce /ri:prE'dju:s/ vt.&vi.繁殖,生殖seventy /sevnti/ num.七十,七十个ridiculous /ri'dikjulEs/ a.荒谬的,可笑的suspect /sEs'pekt, 'sQspekt/ vt.怀疑vi.疑心hint /hint/ n.暗示,示意;建议northern /'nR:TEn/ a.北方的,北部的fine /fain/ n.罚金,罚款farewell /'f/E'wel/ int.再会n.告别colony /'kRlEni/ n.殖民地;侨居地nod /nRd/ vt.点(头);点头表示passive /'pAsiv/ a.被动的;消极的rock /rRk/ n.岩,岩石;石头disappoint /disE'pRint/ vt.使失望,使受挫折dam /dAm/ n.水坝,水堤;障碍物existence /ig'zistEns/ n.存在,实在;生存bury /'beri/ vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏feeble /'fi:bl/ a.虚弱的;微弱的trail /treil/ n.痕迹;小径vt.跟踪passenger /'pAsindVEE/ n.乘客,旅客,过路人charming /'tFa:miN/ a.迷人的,可爱的grace /greis/ n.优美,文雅;雅致heat /hi:t/ n.热,炎热vi.变热consciousness /'kRnFEsnis/ n.意识,觉悟;知觉moon /mu:n/ n.月球,月亮;卫星probable /'prRbEbl/ a.或有的;大概的chimney /'tFimni/ n.烟囱,烟筒;玻璃罩wind /wind, waind/ n.风;气息,呼吸quiz /kwiz/ n.小型考试,测验invade /in'veid/ vt.入侵,侵略;侵袭crush /krQF/ vt.压碎,碾碎;镇压gentle /'dVEentl/ a.和蔼的;轻柔的rare /r/E/ a.稀薄的;稀有的married /'mArid/ a.已婚的;婚姻的damp /dAmp/ a.潮湿的,有湿气的hi /hai/ ini.嗨(表示问候等)raise /'reiz/ vt.举起;引起;提高smoke /smEuk/ n.烟;抽烟vi.冒烟famine /'fAmin/ n.饥荒;严重的缺乏yellow /'jelEu/ a.黄(色)的n.黄(色)again /E'gein, E'gen/ ad.又一次;而且shepherd /'FepEd/ n.牧羊人,羊倌foundation /faun'deiFEn/ n.基础;地基;基金worry /'wQri/ vt.使烦恼vi.发愁literature /'litEritFE/ n.文学;文献presence /'prezns/ n.出席,到场;在usual /'ju:VEuEl/ a.通常的;平常的lucky /'lQki/ a.幸运的;吉祥的administration /Edminis'treiFEn/ n.管理;管理部门prescribe /pris'kraib/ vt.命令;处(方)boot /bu:t/ n.靴子,长统靴accompany /E'kQmpEni/ vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随conquest /'kRNkwest/ n.攻取,征服;克服them /Tem, TEm/ pron.(宾格)他们take /teik/ vt.拿;抓;拿走;吃suggestion /sE'dVEestFEn/ n.建议,意见;暗示plot /plRt/ n.小块土地vt.密谋strike /straik/ vt.&vi.打,击n.罢工board /bR:d/ n.板vt.上(船、车等)quarter /'kwR:tE/ n.四分之一;一刻钟three /Wri:/ num.三,三个dance /da:ns/ vi.跳舞;摇晃n.舞snow /snEu/ n.雪vi.下雪area /'/EriE/ n.面积;地区;领域crown /kraun/ n.王冠,冕;花冠selection /si'lekFEn/ n.选择,挑选;精选物protection /prE'tekFEn/ n.保护,警戒soon /su:n/ ad.不久;早,快herself /hE:'self/ pron.她自己;她亲自soft /sRft/ a.软的;柔和的explanation /eksplE'neiFEn/ n.解释,说明;辩解orphan /'R:fEn/ n.孤儿used /ju:zd, ju:st/ vi.过去常常stir /stE:/ v t.动;拨动;激动sunrise /'sQnraiz/ n.日出(时分)my /mai/ pron.我的sincere /sin'siE/ a.真诚的;真挚的dream /dri:m/ n.梦;梦想vi.做梦slam /slAm/ vt.使劲关,砰地放下preface /'prefis/ n.序言,前言,引语walk /wR:k/ vi.&n.走,步行reason /'ri:zn/ n.理由;理性vi.推理commonly /'kRmEnli/ ad.普通地,一般地exterior /eks'tiEriE/ a.外部的;对外的question /'kwestFEn/ n.发问;问题;疑问tropical /'trRpikEl/ a.热带的collective /kE'lektiv/ a.集体的;集合性的congratulation /kEngrAtju'leiFEn/ n.祝贺;祝贺词sense /sens/ n.感官;感觉;见识establishment /is'tAbliFmEnt/ n.建立,设立,确立emotion /i'mEuFEn/ n.情感,感情;激动jaw /dVER:/ n.颌,颚slavery /'sleivEri/ n.奴隶制度;苦役receive /ri'si:v/ vt.收到;得到;接待remote /ri'mEut/ a.相隔很远的;冷淡的skilled /skild/ a.有技能的,熟练的grey /grei/ a.灰色的n.灰色vine /vain/ n.葡萄树faithful /'feiWful/ a.忠诚的;如实的captive /'kAptiv/ n.俘虏,被监禁的人thorn /WR:n/ n.刺,棘;荆棘;蒺藜glove /glQv/ n.手套side /said/ n.边,旁边;一方distinction /dis'tiNkFEn/ n.差别,不同,区分pastime /'pa:staim/ n.消遣,娱乐locate /lEu'keit/ vt.探明,找出,查出up /Qp/ ad.向上;起床,起来grandson /'grAndsQn/ n.孙子,外孙子parcel /'pa:sl/ n.包裹,小包,邮包buy /bai/ vt.买,购买vi.买compel /kEm'pel/ vt.强迫,迫使屈服outer /'autE/ a.外部的,外面的remark /ri'ma:k/ vt.&vi.&n.评论,谈论vice /vais/ n.(老)虎钳torture /'tR:tFE/ n.拷问;折磨vt.拷打weak /wi:k/ a.弱的;软弱的themselves /T/m'selvz/ pron.他们自己proof /pru:f/ n.证据;证明;校样objection /Eb'dVEekFEn/ n.反对,异议;不喜欢genuine /'dVEenjuin/ a.真的;真正的dress /dres/ n.女服,童装;服装saucer /'sR:sE/ n.茶托,浅碟divorce /di'vR:s/ n.离婚,离异vi.离婚shiver /'FivE/ vi.颤抖,哆嗦n.冷颤astronaut /'AstFEunR:t/ n.宇宙航行员,宇航员want /wRnt/ vt.要n.需要;缺乏legal /'li:gl/ a.法律的;合法的further /'fE:TE/ ad.更远地a.更远的well /wel/ ad.好;完全地int.嘿part /pa:t/ n.一部分;零件;本份climb /klaim/ vi.攀登,爬vt.爬vibrate /vai'breit/ vt.使颤动vi.颤动during /'djuEriN/ prep.在…期间leak /li:k/ vi.漏;泄露n.漏洞flame /fleim/ n.火焰;光辉;热情deserve /di'zE:v/ vt.应受,值得disclose /dis'klEuz/ vt.揭开,揭发;透露gulf /gQlf/ n.海湾may /mei/ v.aux.可能;可以,祝circuit /'sE:kit/ n.电路;环行;巡行worse /wE:s/ a.更坏的ad.更坏utilize /'ju:tilaiz/ vt.利用scholarship /'skRlEFip/ n.学业成绩;奖学金asleep /E'sli:p/ a.睡着的,睡熟的scene /si:n/ n.发生地点;道具pronoun /'prEunaun/ n.代名词acceptable /Ek'septEbl/ a.可接受的,合意的chart /tFa:t/ n.图,图表;海图neck /nek/ n.颈,脖子underneath /QndE'ni:W/ ad.在下面,在底下deliver /di'livE/ vt.投递,送交;发表stroke /strEuk/ vt.&n.抚,摩,捋highway /'haiwei/ n.公路;大路equipment /i'kwipmEnt/ n.装备,设备,配备survey /sE:'vei/ vt.俯瞰;检查;测量instinct /'instiNkt/ n.本能;直觉;生性sock /sRk/ n.短袜beyond /bi'jRnd/ p rep.在…的那边chest /tFest/ n.胸腔,胸膛;箱子operation /RpE'reiFEn/ n.操作;手术;运算sparrow /'spArEu/ n.麻雀very /'veri/ ad.很;完全a.真的persuade /pE:'sweid/ vt.说服vi.被说服dark /da:k/ a.暗的;黑色的bargain /'ba:gin/ n.交易vi.议价;成交community /kE'mju:niti/ n.社区;社会;公社unsatisfactory /'QnsAtis'fAktEri/ a.不能令人满意的graduate /'grAdjueit/ n.毕业生vi.大学毕业nephew /'nevju:/ n.侄子,外甥onto /'Rntu/ prep.到…上refute /ri'fju:t/ vt.驳斥,反驳,驳倒cost /kRst/ n.价格,代价;成本ski /ski:/ n.滑橇vi.滑雪travel /'trAvl/ vi.&vi.&n.旅行relax /ri'lAks/ vt.使松弛vi.松弛efficient /i'fiFEnt/ a.效率高的,有能力的rose /rEuz/ n.蔷薇花,蔷薇科植物frontier /'frQntjE/ n.边境;边疆;新领域organ /'R:gEn/ n.器官;机构;管风琴flesh /fleF/ n.肉,肌肉;肉体tailor /'teilE/ n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服ant /Ant/ n.蚂蚁comfort /'kQmfEt/ n.舒适;安慰vt.安慰Australia /Rs'treiljE/ n.澳大利亚slip /slip/ vi.滑跤;滑落;溜oblige /E'blaidVE/ vt.迫使;施恩惠于author /'R:WE/ n.作者,作家household /'haushEuld/ n.家庭,户;家务evolve /i'vRlv/ vt.使进化;使发展staff /sta:f/ n.工作人员;参谋acceptance /Ek'septEns/ n.接受,验收;承认junior /'dVEu:njE/ a.年少的n.晚辈rocket /'rRkit/ n.火箭,火箭发动机curious /'kjuEriEs/ a.好奇的;稀奇古怪的however /hau'evE/ ad.然而;不管怎样corridor /'kRridR:/ n.走廊,回廊,通路old /Euld/ a.老的;…岁的cancel /'kAnsEl/ vt.取消,撤消;删去scope /skEup/ n.范围;余地,机会bike /baik/ n.自行车vi.骑自行车chicken /'tFikin/ n.小鸡,小鸟;鸡肉magnet /'mAgnit/ n.磁铁,磁石,磁体historical /his'tRrikEl/ a.历史的,有关历史的reveal /ri'vi:l/ vt.展现;揭示,揭露eye /ai/ n.眼睛;眼力;鉴赏力sightseeing /'saitsi:iN/ n.观光,游览replace /ri'pleis/ vt.把…放回;取代America /E'merikE/ n.美洲;美国approve /E'pru:v/ vt.赞成,称许;批准God /gRd/ n.神,神像;上帝argue /'a:gju:/ vi.争论,争辩,辩论importance /im'pR:tEns/ n.重要;重要性tedious /'ti:diEs/ a.冗长乏味的,沉闷的tube /tju:b/ n.管;电子管,显像管molecule /'mRlikju:l/ n.分子,克分子born /bR:n/ a.天生的;出生的amount /E'maunt/ n.总数;数量;和reward /ri'wR:d/ n.报答;报酬vt.报答shower /'FEuE, 'FauE/ n.阵雨;(一)阵;淋浴disable /dis'eibl/ v t.使无能,使伤残float /flEut/ vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮boat /bEut/ n.小船,艇;渔船design /di'zain/ vt.设计n.设计;图样per /pE:/ prep.每prove /pru:v/ vt.证明vi.结果是capacity /kE'pAsiti/ n.容量;能力;能量contempt /kEn'tempt/ n.轻蔑;藐视;受辱December /di'sembE/ n.十二月suspend /sEs'pend/ vt.吊,悬;推迟diary /'daiEri/ n.日记,日记簿helmet /'helmit/ n.头盔,钢盔radium /'reidjEm/ n.镭ray /rei/ n.光线,射线,辐射线properly /'prRpEli/ ad.适当地;彻底地geography /dVEi'RgrEfi/ n.地理,地理学natural /'nAtFErEl/ a.自然界的;天然的runner /'rQnE/ n.赛跑的人digest /di'dVEest, 'daidVEest/ vt.消化;领会n.文摘curse /kE:s/ n.诅咒,咒骂;天谴spread /spred/ vt.伸开;传播n.传播vocabulary /vE'kAbjulEri/ n.词汇表;词汇,语汇consult /kEn'sQlt/ vt.请教,查阅proportional /prE'pR:FEnl/ a.比例的;相称的they /Tei/ pron.(主格)他(她)们mathematical /mAWi'mAtikEl/ a.数学的,数学上的salute /sE'lju:t/ n.招呼,行礼vi.行礼signature /'signitFE/ n.署名,签字,签名waggon /'wAgEn/ n.四轮运货马车vex /veks/ vt.使烦恼,使恼火arrive /E'raiv/ vi.到达;来临;达到lane /lein/ n.(乡间)小路;跑道carve /ka:v/ vt.刻,雕刻;切开lighten /'laitn/ vt.照亮,使明亮overhead /'EuvE'hed, 'EuvEhed/ a.在头顶上的;架空的hopeful /'hEupful/ a.有希望的coin /kRin/n.硬币;铸造(硬币)shell /Fel/ n.壳;贝壳;炮弹election /i'lekFEn/ n.选举,选择权;当选ornament /'R:nEmEnt, 'R:nEment/ n.装饰物;装饰generous /'dVEenErEs/ a.慷慨的;宽厚的dull /dQl/ a.枯燥的;不鲜明的lag /lAg/ vi.走得慢n.落后renew /ri'nju:/ vt.使更新vi.更新elect /i'lekt/ vt.选举,推选;选择pretend /pri'tend/ vt.假托,借口vi.假装wash /wRF/ v t.洗;冲出vi.洗涤dare /d/E/ vt.&aux.v.敢;竟敢collision /kE'liVE(E)n/ n.碰撞;冲突polish /'pRliF/ vt.磨光;使优美umbrella /Qm'brelE/ n.伞,雨伞base /beis/ n.基础,底层;基地compose /kEm'pEuz/ vt.组成,构成;创作several /'sevrEl/ a.几个,数个ordinary /'R:dinEri/ a.平常的;平凡的prepare /pri'p/E/ vt.&vi.准备,预备continue /kEn'tinju(:)/ vt.继续,连续;延伸glad /glAd/ a.高兴的;乐意的provided /prE'vaidid/ conj.以…为条件flavour /'fleivE/ n.味,味道;风味detail /'di:teil/ n.细节;枝节;零件body /'bRdi/ n.身体;主体;尸体disadvantage /disEd'va:ntidVE/ n.不利,不利地位similarly /'similEli/ ad.类似地,相似地register /'redVEistE/ n.&vt.登记,注册promote /prE'mEut/ vt.促进,发扬;提升go /gEu/ vi.去;走;变为imaginary /i'mAdVEinEri/ a.想象中的,假想的deepen /'di:pEn/ vt.加深vi.深化forth /fR:W/ ad.向前;向外,往外generator /'dVEenEreitE/ n.发电机;发生者behavior /bi'heivjE/ n.行为,举止,态度tend /tend/ vi.走向,趋向;倾向vapour /'veipE/ n.汽,蒸气day /dei/ n.(一)天,白昼,白天resort /ri'zR:t/ vi.&n.求助,凭借waist /weist/ n.腰,腰部demonstrate /'demEnstreit/ vt.说明;论证;表露formation /fR:'meiFEn/ n.形成;构成;形成物glorious /'glR:riEs/ a.光荣的;壮丽的right /rait/ a.正确的ad.对,正好plan /plAn/ n.&vt.计划,打算goat /gEut/ n.山羊attract /E'trAkt/ vt.吸引;引起,诱惑ugly /'Qgli/ a.丑陋的;可怕的incorrect /inkE'rekt/ a.不正确的,错误的coach /kEutF/ n.长途公共汽车isolate /'aisEleit/ vt.使隔离,使孤立thirsty /'WE:sti/ a.渴的;渴望的symbol /'simbEl/ n.象征;符号,记号rainy /'reini/ a.下雨的,多雨的fable /'feibl/ n.寓言;虚构的故事pardon /'pa:dn/ n.原谅;赦免vt.原谅vital /'vaitl/ a.生命的;有生命力的danger /'deindVEE/ n.危险;危险事物queue /kju:/ n.行列vi.排队等候stage /steidVE/ n.舞台;戏剧;阶段organization /R:gEnai'zeiFEn/ n.组织;团体,机构slum /slQm/ n.贫民窟,贫民区ill /il/ a.有病的;坏的ad.坏assure /E'FuE/ vt.使确信;向…保证tragedy /'trAdVEidi/ n.悲剧;惨事,惨案slipper /'slipE/ n.拖鞋,便鞋pool /pu:l/ n.水塘,游泳池,水池electric /i'lektrik/ a.电的,电动的accordingly /E'kR:diNli/ ad.因此,所以;照着upset /Qp'set/ vt.弄翻,打翻,倾覆praise /preiz/ n.赞扬,赞美vi.赞扬site /sait/ n.地点,地基;场所contact /'kRntAkt, kEn'tAkt/ vt.使接触;与…联系truth /tru:W/ n.真理;真实;真实性filter /'filtE/ vt.过滤n.滤纸dissatisfy /dis'sAtisfai/ vi.使不满,使不平seem /si:m/ vi.好像,似乎statistical /stE'tistikl/ a.统计的,统计学的scientific /saiEn'tifik/ a.科学(上)的roller /'rEulE/ n.滚柱,滚筒,滚轴rate /reit/ n.比率;速度;价格invitation /invi'teiFEn/ n.邀请,招待;请柬treason /'tri:zn/ n.谋反,通敌,叛国罪splash /splAF/ vt.&n.溅,泼,飞溅court /kR:t/ n.法院,法庭;庭院exceed /ik'si:d/ vt.超过,胜过;超出respond /ris'pRnd/ vi.作答;响应agriculture /'AgrikQltFE/ n.农业,农艺;农学goal /gEul/ n.球门;得分;目的normal /'nR:ml/ a.正常的,普通的curve /kE:v/ n.曲线;弯vt.弄弯authority /R:'WRriti/ n.当局,官方;权力away /E'wei/ ad.离开,远离;…去shift /Fift/ vt.替换,转移n.转换surgery /'sE:dVEEri/ n.外科,外科手术rice /rais/ n.稻,米,饭aloud /E'laud/ ad.出声地,大声地exact /ig'zAkt/ a.确切的;精确的heap /hi:p/ n.(一)堆;大量sacred /'seikrid/ a.上帝的;神圣的judgement /'dVEQdVEmEnt/ n.意见;审判;判断implication /impli'keiFEn/ n.含义,暗示,暗指daylight /'deilait/ n.白昼,日光;黎明quality /'kwRliti/ n.质量;品质,特性reading /'ri:diN/ n.读,阅读;读书genius /'dVEi:njEs/ n.天才,天赋,天资chase /tFeis/ n.追逐,追赶,追求punch /pQntF/ vt.用拳猛击n.拳打department /di'pa:tmEnt/ n.部,司,局,处,系feast /fi:st/ n.盛宴,筵席;节日our /'auE/ pron.我们的fertile /'fE:tail/ a.肥沃的;多产的trial /'traiEl/ n.试,试验;审判November /nEu'vembE/ n.十一月wise /waiz/ a.有智慧的,聪明的weekday /'wi:kdei/ n.周日,工作日rumour /'ru:mE/ n.谣言,谣传,传闻Oceania /EuFi'einjE/ n.大洋洲drawer /drR:/ n.抽屉between /bi'twi:n/ prep.在…中间surname /'sE:neim/ n.姓round /raund/ a.圆的n.兜圈;一轮grind /graind/ vt.磨(碎);磨快hence /hens/ ad.因此,所以;今后aside /E'said/ ad.在旁边,到旁边newly /'nju:li/ ad.新近,最近vest /vest/ n.汗衫;背心;内衣city /'siti/ n.城市,都市river /'rivE/ n.江,河,水道disposal /dis'pEuzEl/ n.丢掉,处理,销毁hand /hAnd/ n.手;人手;指针bay /bei/ n.湾;山脉中的凹处representative /repri'zentEtiv/ a.代表性的n.代表recommendation /rekEmen'deiFEn/ n.推荐,介绍;劝告repetition /repi'tiFEn/ n.重复,反复ripe /raip/ a.熟的;时机成熟的remember /ri'membE/ vt.记得,想起;记住violent /'vaiElEnt/ a.猛烈的;狂暴的result /ri'zQlt/ n.成果vi.发生,结果inquire /in'kwaiE/ vt.打听,询问;调查international /intE(:)'nAFEnl/ a.国际的,世界(性)的invisible /in'vizEbl/ a.看不见的,无形的indeed /in'di:d/ ad.真正地;确实cap /kAp/ n.帽子,便帽;帽状物coordinate /kEu'Rdinit/ vt.使协调,调节utter /'QtE/ vt.发出,说,讲meter /'mi:tE/ n.计量器,计,表dread /dred/ n.畏惧;恐怖vt.惧怕evidence /'evidEns/ n.根据;证据,证人new /nju:/ a.新的;新近出现的unable /'Qn'eibl/ a.不能的,不会的second /'sekEnd/ num.第二a.二等的peel /pi:l/ vt.剥(皮),削(皮)roof /ru:f/ n.屋顶,车顶;顶cabin /'kAbin/ n.小屋;船舱,机舱frost /frRst/ n.冰冻,严寒;霜gravity /'grAviti/ n.重力,引力;严重性casual /'kAVEjuEl/ a.偶然的;随便的lorry /'lRri/ n.运货汽车,卡车reaction /ri'AkFEn/ n.反应;反作用connection /kE'nekFEn/ n.连接,联系;连贯性possibly /'pRsEbli/ ad.可能地;也许recovery /ri'kQvEri/ n.重获;痊愈,恢复shortcoming /FR:tkQmiN/ n.短处,缺点earn /E:n/ vt.赚得,挣得;获得sailor /'seilE/ n.水手,海员,水兵clothing /'klEuTiN/ n.衣服,被褥project /prE'dVEekt, 'prRdVEekt/ n.方案,工程vi.伸出provide /prE'vaid/ vt.提供;装备,供给brain /brein/ n.脑,脑髓;脑力peace /pi:s/ n.和平;和睦;平静emphasis /'emfEsis/ n.强调,重点,重要性Arabian /E'reibjEn/ a.阿拉伯的commerce /'kRmE(:)s/ n.商业,贸易;社交wooden /'wudn/ a.木制的;呆板的truly /'tru:li/ ad.真正地;忠实地refusal /ri'fju:zEl/ n.拒绝position /pE'ziFEn/ n.位置;职位;姿势resistant /ri'zistEnt/ a.抵抗的,反抗的sale /seil/ n.卖;拍卖;销售额canal /kE'nAl/ n.运河;沟渠;管pale /peil/ a.苍白的;浅的gang /gAN/ n.一帮,一伙artistic /a:'tistik/ a.艺术的;艺术家的grocery /'grEusEri/ n.食品杂货店splendid /'splendid/ a.壮丽的;显著的user /'ju:zE/ n.用户,使用者speed /spi:d/ n.快;速率vi.快行layer /'leiE/ n.层,层次;铺设者abroad /E'brR:d/ ad.(在)国外;到处seed /si:d/ n.种(子),籽,萌芽there /T/E/ ad.在那里;在那点上mankind /mAn'kaind/ n.人类function /'fQNkFEn/ n.功能;职务;函数measurable /'meVEErEbl/ a.可测量的therefore /'T/EfR:/ ad.因此,所以diverse /dai'vE:s/ a.不一样的,相异的rack /rAk/ vt.使苦痛,折磨significance /sig'nifikEns/ n.意义,意味;重要性island /'ailEnd/ n.岛,岛屿drip /drip/ v i.滴下;漏水n.水滴special /'speFEl/ a.特殊的;专门的pump /pQmp/ n.泵vt.用抽机抽inquiry /in'kwaiEri/ n.询问,打听;调查I /ai/ pron.(主格)我cannon /'kAnEn/ n.大炮,火炮;榴弹炮ourselves /auE'selvz/ pron.我们自己trouble /'trQbl/ n.烦恼;困难vi.烦恼straight /streit/ a.直的;正直的ad.直broken /'brEukEn/ a.被打碎的,骨折的shut /FQt/ v t.关上,闭上,关闭stone /stEun/ n.石,石头;宝石telegram /'teligrAm/ n.电报lest /lest/ conj.惟恐,以免knot /nRt/ n.(绳的)结,(树的)节cherry /'tFeri/ n.樱桃;樱桃树idiom /'idiEm/ n.习语,成语invention /in'venFEn/ n.发明,创造;捏造brake /breik/ n.闸,刹车vi.制动dimension /di'menFEn/ n.尺寸,尺度;面积ground /graund/ n.地;场地;根据glimpse /glimps/ vt.瞥见n.一瞥,一看tie /tai/ n.领带;联系vt.系flock /flRk/ n.羊群,群;大量comparative /kEm'pArEtiv/ a.比较的,相对的sympathy /'simpEWi/ n.同情;一致,同感glue /glu:/ n.胶,胶水vt.胶合multiple /'mQltipl/ a.复合的;并联的advise /Ed'vaiz/ v t.劝告;建议;通知pebble /'pebl/ n.卵石,细砾ignorant /'ignErEnt/ a.不知道的;无知的sweater /'swetE/ n.厚运动衫,毛线衫cage /keidVE/ n.笼;鸟笼,囚笼recent /'ri:snt/ a.新近的,最近的hire /'haiE/ vt.租借n.租用,雇用monitor /'mRnitE/ n.班长;监视器out /aut/ ad.出,在外;现出来August /R:'gQst/ n.八月thermometer /WE'mRmitE/ n.温度计,寒暑表powder /'paudE/ n.粉末;药粉;火药rock /rRk/ vt.摇,使动摇vi.摇horsepower /'hR:spauE/ n.马力fortnight /'fR:tnait/ n.两星期,十四天midnight /'midnait/ n.午夜,子夜,夜半shot /FRt/ n.发射;弹丸;射门academy /E'kAdEmi/ n.私立中学;专科院校today /tE'dei/ ad.在今天;现在sixteen /'siks'ti:n/ num.十六,十六个calculation /kAlkju'leiFEn/ n.计算,计算结果study /'stQdi/ n.学习,研究vt.学stern /stE:n/ a.严厉的;坚定的theory /'WiEri/ n.理论;学说;意见voltage /'vaultidVE/ n.电压whisper /'wispE/ vt.低声地讲vi.低语spur /spE:/ n.刺激物vt.刺激pan /pAn/ n.平底锅,盘子both /bEuW/ pron.两者(都)teenager /'ti:neidVEE/ n.青少年unusual /Qn'ju:VEuEl/ a.不平常的;独特的substitute /'sQbstitju:t/ n.代替人vt.用…代替sentence /'sentEns/ n.判决;句子vt.宣判being /'bi:iN/ n.存在;生物;生命what /wRt/ pron.什么a.什么feed /fi:d/ vt.喂(养) vi.吃饲料missile /'misail/ n.发射物;导弹seat /si:t/ n.座;座部vt.使坐下regardless /ri'ga:dlis/ ad.不顾一切地displease /dis'pli:z/ vt.使不愉快,使生气undergraduate /QndE'grAdjuit/ n.大学肆业生judge /dVEQdVE/ n.法官;裁判员arrest /E'rest/ vt.逮捕,拘留;阻止bet /bet/ vt.&vi.&n.打赌image /'imidVE/ n.像;形象;映象honest /'Rnist/ a.诚实的;可敬的rot /rRt/ vt.烂,腐坏n.腐烂education /edju:'keiFEn/ n.教育;训导;教育学nonsense /'nRnsEns/ n.胡说,废话relate /ri'leit/ vt.叙述;使联系dirt /dE:t/ n.尘,土;污物,污垢removal /ri'mu:vEl/ n.移动;迁移;除掉soak /sEuk/ vt.浸,泡vi.浸泡veil /veil/ n.面纱,面罩;遮蔽物immense /i'mens/ a.巨大的;极好的no /nEu/ ad.不;并不a.没有vivid /'vivid/ a.鲜艳的;生动的plantation /plAn'teiFEn/ n.种植园;栽植accumulate /E'kju:mjuleit/ vt.积累vi.堆积potential /pE'tenFEl/ a.潜在的n.潜力deceit /di'si:t/ n.欺骗,欺诈teacher /'ti:tFE/ n.教师,老师,先生literary /'litErEri/ a.文学(上)的convert /kEn'vE:t, 'kRnvE:t/ vt.使转变;使改变leg /leg/ n.腿,腿部coward /'kauEd/ n.懦夫;胆怯者humour /'hju:mE/ n.幽默,诙谐,幽默感anybody /'enibRdi/ prep.任何人credit /'kredit/ n.信用贷款;信用define /di'fain/ vt.给…下定义;限定greenhouse /'gri:nhaus/ n.温室,玻璃暖房fool /fu:l/ n.蠢人,傻子vt.欺骗pea /pi:/ n.豌豆;豌豆属植物alphabet /'AlfEbit/ n.字母表,字母系统。
四级单词表乱序版EXCEL
sincere真诚的mood情绪static稳定的senator议员hobby兴趣lad小伙子equip装备frown蹙眉fasten紧抓software软件stir搅拌distribution分配flexible可调节的solution解决办法panel平板ministry部门supreme最高的describe描述limb细枝circumstance环境core核心assistant助手mess乱minus减去statistic统计数据pregnant孕妇sector部门detection侦查statue雕像bride新娘cycle自行车saucer酱汁skillful娴熟的civilization文明overhead在头上,经费clash碰grant授予bond绑staff人员intermediate中部的guitar吉他comprehensiv综合的epresence出席appliance器械cushion垫子emergency紧急情况solve解决label标签slim瘦的status地位steady平稳的include包括resistance阻力prime主要的ambassador大使derive起源sponsor启动者,资助者proportion比例mental金属punch打result导致client顾客steamer蒸汽轮船option选择dormitory寝室attitude态度steep陡的agency部steer掌舵scandal丑闻definite当然的cautious当心的prayer祈祷nest巢domestic本国的chest箱子airline飞机rebel反叛satisfactory令人满意的stem主干render给予object反对gardener园丁shrink皱缩parade接受检阅,游行rumour流言rug小地毯establish建立primarily主要地kindness好意breast胸脯sticky黏的boost激发,促进fund基金incredible难以置信的abroad到国外detective侦探stiff僵硬的stimulate激发fame名望consume消费,消化accelerate加速lightning闪电sting叮,刺bound划界rouse唤醒cultivate培养material材料personnel人员display播放particle粒子frog青蛙impression深刻印象biology生物drunk醉的barrier障碍,栅栏stock存货fisherman渔夫politician政客royal王室的barber理发师stocking长袜delegate代表highlight突出depression沮丧signature签名atmosphere大气evaluate估价rescue救援personality人格latter后面的parliament议会input输入partial部分的loyalty忠诚calendar日历,历法overlook忽视debate争论stoop俯身cube立方体submerge沉入credit信用surrounding环境stove电炉submit屈服carrier运输工具imply暗示strain拉紧consist组成strap捆扎efficient有效率的accommodati膳宿onstrategic具有战略意义的layer层exclaim呼喊representative具有代表性的forecast预报discipline纪律neutral中性的interpret打断knot结desirable向往的promote促进acceptance接受mayor市长equation方程routine管理ripe成熟的prove证明likewise然而chap小伙子explore探险overnight整夜strategy策略straw吸管bind捆扎stream溪流bearing风度suppose假定access方式,路remain保持abstract抽象stretch延伸approximate估计striking显眼的abuse滥用critic批判interpretation口译string弦illustrate图示helpful有帮助的leak裂缝accountant会计crude粗野的product产品strip脱光stripe条纹communicate交流following接下来的hedge篱笆consumer消费者emotional情绪化的craft工艺institute协会indispensable不可缺少的scheme计划scale比例replace代替bark吠叫gramme克congress国会bump碰撞stroke划水,中风ingredient成分arbitrary专制的,武断的pinch撮exploit开发action行动ash灰rope绳bulk大宗货物strengthen巩固independent独立的board去国外recall回忆起studio工作室grave坟墓eve前夜formal正式的absorb吸收sensitive敏感的ability能力fairy小仙子talent天赋comparison比较stuff填brow眉毛infer推断invasion侵略grand极好的stress压力journalist记者supply供给penetrate刺入subject主题pole极raw原始的embassy大使馆carpenter木匠appropriate恰当的socialist社会学家protein潜在的enlarge扩充inherit继承chemist化学家conflict冲突drain排水architecture建筑学charity慈善机构entitle赋予,命名subsequent之后的span延长pea豌豆instruct命令,教spite恶意slender苗条的automobile机车behavior行为envy羡慕substance物质contest竞赛spit吐mutual互相dorm宿舍substantial丰裕的meanwhile同时desire渴望conviction确信interaction互相作用menu菜单frustrate使沮丧belief信仰confusion疑惑civilize使开化preface前言chemical化学的,化学品horizontal水平的invitation请柬auto汽车electric电的purse钱包blank空courtyard院子rural乡村的discourage使灰心reflection反应rainbow彩虹slide滑removal移除missing失踪的graph绘图fortnight14天disgust恶心offense冒犯allow允许proportional成比例的devote奉献empire王朝microphone手机subtract提取pace步伐gesture手势loop线圈sheer转弯,陡峭的cupboard橱柜sore疼痛raid突击检查lower降低comment评论distress使沮丧publicity公众注意力spin旋转museum博物馆outstanding杰出的rack痛苦,折磨rent租,裂缝housing住房complain抱怨evidently显然lung肺deny不承认ownership所有权rid使摆脱harness马具acknowledge承认,报偿passion激情genuine真诚的imaginary想象的prompt准时的invention发明lucky幸运的confidence信心suburb乡村industrialize工业化fearful害怕的intelligence智力childhood童年crush碾压intention意图finding调查Subway地铁magnet有磁性的defect缺点attribute归于release释放successi on延续,继承chip碎片similar相似的maintain保持advertisement广告privilege优惠dull枯燥的provoke激起function功能substitute代替extreme极orbit环绕,轨道correspondent通讯员fashionable时尚的allowance津贴component组分interrupt口译successive延续的external外在的somehow不知怎么地declaration声明distribute分配specialist专家rotate转rod棒子suck吸吮negative负的,消极的suffer受苦sufficient充足的court庭,法庭curl鬈bureau处,所,司,部moist潮湿的relative相关的suggestion建议restless多动的delivery分发claim声明suicide自杀dip蘸profit好处lease租契disposal放,处置appeal呼吁cart马车stable稳定的married已婚的reckon猜想,估计practically几乎reception招待会jury陪审团glory光荣mist雾congratulate恭喜sum加和execute执行essay文章route路径merit优点local当地的compromise折中,妥协rally集会feather羽毛characterize以...为特征explode爆炸aware知道grain谷物kettle水壶summarize总结faulty错的highly很summary总结conservation保护summit巅峰reward奖励available有提供的specialize成为专家structure结构resident抵抗boundary界线radical基本的leading重要的rag碎布prescribe开处方demonstrate描述manner礼仪sunrise日出construct构筑railway铁路opportunity机会lag落后fade褪色sunset日落singular单数的broom扫帚beneath在...下面recreation娱乐procession进程tackle钓具,处理combination组合hell地狱proof证明resort诉诸recruit新征contrast比较sunshine阳光introduction说明ancestor原型,祖先split裂painful痛苦的superb极好的interest兴趣,利息noticeable显然的graduate毕业glance瞥bloody血的fierce猛烈的paragraph段落enquire询问,调查preparation准备justice正义,公正drip滴emit发射superficial肤浅的recommendati推荐onsole底部的,单独的folk人们rank排名motor马达airport机场enclose随信附上bounce弹occasion情况determine决定advisable明智的permission允许statement陈述,声明award奖励bold粗鲁的so-called所谓的superior高级的sunlight阳光alternative二选一的kingdom王国mobile移动的damn诅咒storage贮存supplement补充locate坐落,位于cabin小木屋majority主要receiver收信者support支持Bible圣经assign分配,指派episode片段fatal致命的pad板excursion散步ignorant无知的county县condense压缩heal拯救asset财产involve包括rear饲养hollow中空的charter宪章leadership领导权shallow浅陋的procedure程序,过程impressive印象深刻的controversial有争议的curve转弯spiritual精神上的astonish震撼fold折叠alert警戒condition情况segment瓣cabbage卷心菜condemn谴责mild驯服的,温柔的surgery外科手术leisure空闲时间accomplish完成plug插头presentation提供,表演surplus过剩的cassette盒式磁带surround环绕private私人的bulb电灯泡meaning意义annual每年的expansion扩张eliminate消灭,取消horn号角responsibility责任dam大坝challenge挑战alike一样的phenomenon现象survey调查curtain窗帘household家里的survival幸存medal奖牌invest投资survive幸存awkward尴尬的synthetic合成的manufacture制造curse诅咒suspect怀疑suspend悬挂tide潮水crossing交叉的tour旅行barely只是cope妥善解决gap沟oppose相对deadline最后期限automatic自动的joint接口;连接的surrender投降rude粗鲁的faint轻微的conference会议issue事物swallow燕子,吞咽interior内部的calculator计算器analyse分析hazard危害miracle奇迹sway摇摆editorial编辑的recognition识别librarian图书馆长analysis分析kid小孩子,逗乐partner搭档swear发誓center中心tidy整洁的passport护照swell起伏,膨胀link连接brave勇敢的,面对swift迅速的prohibit禁止approve允许swing使摇摆ideal理想的arrest逮捕,拘留landscape地标,风景represent代表audience听众switch开关sword剑spot点,看symbol象征sanction批准bucket木桶poetry诗歌fibre纤维pension退休金beggar乞丐illustration解释liable有义务的,易... 的bunch束management管理,经营sympathize同情session会议delicious可口的breeze清风imitate模仿infant婴儿sympathy同情advantage优势considerable大量的spur刺religious宗教的banner横幅nylon尼龙exceedingly极symptom症状pillar柱子outcome结果journey旅行,旅途forehead额conscience良心precise精确地cable缆绳screw螺丝,拧螺丝gang伙favour恩惠constitute构成squeeze挤system系统culture文化missile导弹cast扔,投掷Marxist马克思主义者prior预先的dye染料graceful优雅的onion洋葱seal封saint圣hesitate犹豫crawl爬行contribute贡献fascinating不可思议的entertainment娱乐cigarette烟immense巨大的outer外太空的revolutionary革命的fabric织物ridge脊mass质量competent能胜任的,有能力conclusion结论bang猛击curious好奇的pulse脉搏encounter遇见concern关注,公司preposition介词pond池塘provision提供reinforce加强systematic(al)系统的rail栏杆pat轻拍rational理智的flee逃走response负责任executive可执行的tag标签,名言means方式nephew外甥。
大学英语四级词汇表(乱序版)(2021年-2022年)
大学英语四级cet4词汇表(乱序版)customer n.顾客,主顾Marxist a.马克思主义的belt n.带,腰带;皮带;区humble a.谦逊的;地位低下的ancient a.古代的,古老的predict v.预言,预告,预测attention n.注意,留心;注意力night n.夜,夜间successful a.成功的,结果良好的spin vt.纺;使旋转 n.旋转spear n.矛,枪berry n.浆果(如草莓等) learned a.有学问的;学术上的competent a.有能力的;应该做的super a.极好的,超级的mature a.成熟的 vt.使成熟grade vt.给…分等级 n.等级vapour n.汽,蒸气trim a.整齐的 vt.使整齐portable a.轻便的;手提的tag n.附加语;标签recognition n.认出,识别;承认ownership n.所有(权),所有制comfort n.舒适;安慰vt.安慰abuse vt.滥用;虐待 n.滥用saw n.锯子 vt.锯,锯开steward n.乘务员,服务员telescope n.望远镜concentration n.集中;专注;浓缩reply vi.&n.回答,答复architecture n.建筑学;建筑式样candidate n.候选人;投考者blank a.空白的 n.空白intentional a.故意的,有意识的desirable a.值得相望的;可取的incorrect a.不正确的,错误的reject vt.拒绝;丢掉;驳回waterfall n.瀑布suspicion n.怀疑,疑心,猜疑imitate vt.模仿,仿效;仿制differ vi.不同,相异withstand vt.抵挡,反抗china n.瓷器,瓷料cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞encounter vt.遭遇,遇到 n.遭遇ugly a.丑陋的;可怕的sole n.脚底,鞋底,袜底equivalent a.相等的;等量的rust n.锈 vi.生锈,氧化sober a.清醒的;适度的coin n.硬币;铸造(硬币)particle n.粒子,微粒strip vt.剥;夺去 n.条带residence n.居住;驻扎;住处length n.长,长度;一段photographic a.摄影的,摄影用的rubbish n.垃圾,废物;废话utter vt.发出,说,讲accident n.意外的;事故dispute vi.争论,争执n.争论cultivate vt.耕;种植;培养stem n.茎,(树)干 vi.起源criticism n.批评;批判;评论humorous a.富于幽默的,诙谐的sensible a.感觉得到的;明智的ring n.环形物(如圈、环等)tragedy n.悲剧;惨事,惨案mistress n.女主人;夫人underline vt.划线于…之下neglect vt.忽视,忽略;疏忽association n.协会,团体;联合keyboard n.键盘fan n.扇子,风扇 vt.扇skirt n.女裙;边缘;郊区jail n.监狱 vi.监禁arouse vt.引起,唤起;唤醒interview n.接见;会见;面谈bull n.公牛;雄的象procedure n.程序;手续;过程bond n.联结,联系;公债sympathy n.同情;一致,同感copy n.抄件 vt.抄写,复制professional a.职业的n.专业人员comprise vt.包含,包括;构成infant n.婴儿 a.婴儿的feast n.盛宴,筵席;节日feeble a.虚弱的;微弱的fun n.乐趣,娱乐;玩笑plain n.平原 a.清楚的stool n.凳子silence n.沉默vt.使沉默corn n.谷物;(英)小麦especially ad.特别,尤其,格外healthy a.健康的;有益健康的pull vt.拉,拖;拉,拉力madam n.夫人,女士,太太scheme n.计划,规划;诡计spontaneous a.自发的;本能的rock vt.摇,使动摇 vi.摇 n.岩石satisfactory a.令人满意的,良好的occurrence n.发生,出现;事件rough a.表面不平的;粗略的assemble vt.集合,召集;装配onion n.洋葱,洋葱头doubtful a.难以预测的;怀疑的panda n.小猫熊;猫熊recall vt.回想;叫回;收回employ vi.雇用;用;使忙于pipe n.管子,导管;烟斗penetrate vt.穿过 vi.穿入biscuit n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼donkey n.驴;笨蛋southern a.南方的,南部的clumsy a.笨拙的;愚笨的glorious a.光荣的;壮丽的weapon n.武器,兵器December n.十二月indefinite a.不明确的;不定的pipeline n.管道,管线convince vt.使确信,使信服combine vt.使结合;兼有dimension n.尺寸,尺度;面积interpret vt.解释,说明;口译appear vi.出现;来到;似乎her pron.(宾格)她;她的unlucky a.不幸的;不吉的rarely ad.很少,难得weakness n.虚弱,软弱;弱点guidance n.引导,指导,领导complicate vt.使复杂;使陷入radium n.镭alone a.单独的ad.单独地kilogram n.千克,公斤access n.接近;通道,入口missile n.发射物;导弹connect vt.连接,连结;联系butcher n.屠夫;屠杀者vivid a.鲜艳的;生动的dim a.昏暗的;朦胧的escape vi.逃跑;逸出 n.逃跑bubble n.泡 vi.冒泡,沸腾slave n.奴隶;苦工degree n. 程度;度;学位camera n.照相机,摄影机conservative a.保守的n.保守的人cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤concrete n.混凝土;具体物ghost n.鬼,灵魂;鬼魂responsibility n.责任;职责beef n.牛肉;菜牛delete vi. 删除 vt.删除;擦掉gravity n.重力,引力;严重性job n.职业;工作;零活source n.河的源头;根源absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏wander vi.漫游;迷路;离题counter n.柜台;计数器firm n.商行,商号,公司basically ad.基本上chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷abundant a.丰富的;大量的employment n.工业;雇用;使用particular a.特殊的;特定的series n.连续,系列;丛书objection n.反对,异议;不喜欢choke vt.使窒息;塞满game n.游戏;比赛;猎物diamond n.金钢石,钻石;菱形regard vt.把…看作;尊敬delicious a.美味的,怡人的breadth n.宽度,幅度;幅面precision n.精确,精密,精密度weary a.疲倦的vt.使疲乏command vt.命令,指挥;控制funny a.古怪的;滑稽的spoon n.匙,调羹excessive a.过多的,极度的accessory n.同谋,从犯;附件fancy n.想象力;设想;爱好operator n.操作人员,接线员unfortunately ad.不幸地drink vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料former a.在前的n.前者mean a.自私的;吝啬的paw n.脚爪,爪子department n.部,司,局,处,系blast n.爆炸,冲击波vt.炸accomplish vt.达到(目的);完成twice ad.两次,两倍motivate vt.促动;激励,激发terrific a.可怕的;极大的prospect n.展望;前景,前程ought v.aux.应当,应该consequently ad.因此,因而,所以fortune n.命运,运气;财产complaint n.抱怨;怨言;控告principal a.主要的 n.负责人correspondent n.通信者;通讯员session n.会议,一段时间precise a.精确的,准确的hint n.暗示,示意;建议wing n.翼,翅膀,翅qualify vt.使具有资格partner n.伙伴;搭挡;配偶receiver n.收受者,收件人peasant n.农民imprison vt.关押;监禁;限制beard n.胡须,络腮胡子rot vt.烂,腐坏 n.腐烂fulfil vt.履行;满足;完成detect vt.察觉,发觉;侦察separately ad.分离地magnificent n.壮丽的;华丽的complicated a.复杂的难懂的classification n.分类;分级;分类法victim n.牺牲者,受害者awfully ad.令人畏惧的;很honesty n.诚实,正直sympathetic a.同情的;和谐的straight a.直的;正直的 ad.直Greek a.希腊的 n.希腊人many a.许多的 pron.许多人sincere a.真诚的;真挚的collar n.衣领,项圈perfume n.香味,芳香;香料equip vt.装备,配备musical a.音乐的;和谐的view n.看;视力;风景proportional a.比例的;相称的refute vt.驳斥,反驳,驳倒absolute a.绝对的;纯粹的match n.(一根)火柴convert vt.使转变;使改变union n.联合;团结;协会necklace n.项链,项圈hurt vt.使受伤;使痛心pray vt.&vi.请求;祈祷boss n.老板,上司 vt.指挥excite vt.使激动;引起honey n.蜜,蜂蜜;甜,甜蜜opening a.开始的 n.开始instead ad.代替,顶替;反而goods n.货物,商品environment n.环境,外界;围绕perceive vt.察觉,发觉;理解bang n.巨响,枪声;猛击divide vt.分;分配;分开finger n.手指;指状物pie n.(西点)馅饼surrender vt.交出 vi.投降cafeteria n.自助食堂blade n.刀刃,刀片;叶片construction n.建造;建筑;建筑物theatre n.戏院;戏剧;教室hollow a.空的;空洞的remain vi.剩下,余留;保持rear n.后部,后面;背面button n.扣子;按钮 vt.扣紧translate vt.翻译,译vt.翻译analysis n.分析,分解,解析exploit vt.剥削;利用;开拓apply vt.应用,实施,使用miss vt.未看到;惦念generator n.发电机;发生者gradual a.逐渐的;渐进的approval n.赞成,同意;批准fame n.名声,名望barn n.谷仓;牲口棚lace n.鞋带,系带;花边straw n.稻草,麦杆吸管robbery n.抢劫,劫掠,盗取exercise n.锻炼,训练vi.练习salute n.招呼,行礼 vi.行礼arithmetic n.算术,四则运算niece n.侄女,外甥女character n.性格;特性;角色campaign n.战役;运动gaze vi.凝视,盯,注视camel n.骆驼phrase n.短语;习惯用语evidence n.根据;证据,证人tip n.梢,末端,尖,尖端precious a.珍贵的,宝贵的rabbit n.兔子,野兔education n.教育;训导;教育学selfish a.自私的,利己的neat a.整洁的;熟练的baggage n.行李hopeless a.没有希望的,绝望的fine a.美好的;纤细的;罚金,罚款diligent a.勤勉的,勤奋的reading n.读,阅读;读书specimen n.样本,标本,样品interior a.内的;内地的n.内部sunset n.日落(时分)regulation n.规则,规章;管理prohibit vt.禁止,阻止purify vt.使纯净,使洁净scarf n.围巾,头巾;领带merit n.长处,优点;功过manly a.男子气概的,果断的sample n.样品;实例,标本sorrow n.悲痛,悲哀,悲伤illness n.病,疾病compound n.化合物;复合词attain vt.达到,获得,完成diameter n.直径readily ad.乐意地;无困难地removal n.移动;迁移;除掉approve vt.赞成,称许;批准bomb n.BoB!!! vt.轰炸revolutionary a.革命的 n.革命者extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的court n.法院,法庭;庭院profit n.益处;利润 vi.得益chicken n.小鸡,小鸟;鸡肉hasty a.急速的;仓促的ink n.墨水,油墨whilst conj.&n.当…的时候stype n.风格;文体;式样jam n.果酱publish vt.公布;发表;出版saint n.圣徒;基督教徒leader n.领袖,领导人;首领aware a.知道的,意识到的colonel n.陆军上校;中校experience n.经验,感受;经历structural a.结构的,构造的forever ad.永远,总是,老是promising a.有希望的;有前途的provide vt.提供;装备,供给sufficient a.足够的,充分的violent a.猛烈的;狂暴的powder n.粉末;药粉;火药possibility n.可能;可能的事legal a.法律的;合法的bacteria n.细菌moisture n.潮湿,湿气;温度despair n.绝望vi.绝望dragon n.龙;凶暴的人privilege n.特权,优惠apparent a.表面上的;明显的cheerful a.快乐的,愉快的disk n.圆盘,唱片;磁盘check vt.检查;制止 n.检查communistmunistparty员defect n.缺点,缺陷,欠缺Marxisim n.马克思主义frequently ad.时常,常常vinegar n.醋masterpiece n.杰作,名著orphan n.孤儿faulty a.有错误的,有缺点的pinch vt.捏,拧,掐掉iron n.铁;烙铁 vt.烫(衣)knit vt.把…编结vi.编织trial n.试,试验;审判sting vt.刺;刺痛vi.&n.刺wave n.波;波涛 vi.波动conventional a.普通的;习惯的respect n.&vt.尊敬,尊重salt n.盐;盐类 vt.加盐于direction n.方向,方位;指导parcel n.包裹,小包,邮包senior a.年少的;地位较高的allow vt.允许,准许;任leisure n.空闲时间;悠闲manual a.体力的n.手册well n.井transfer vt.转移;调动vi.转移relation n.关系,联系;家属strain vt.拉紧vi.尽力truck n.卡车,载重汽车ultimate a.最后的,最终的gown n.长袍,长外衣impossible a.不可能的,办不到的limitation n.限制;限度,局限bake vt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬premier n.总理,首相happen vi.发生;碰巧,恰好competition n.竞争,比赛kingdom n.王国;领域,界component n.组成部分;分;组件discard vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃fate n.命运,天数immediate a.立即的;直接的generous a.慷慨的;宽厚的leather n.皮革;皮革制品magic n.魔法,巫术;戏法potential a.潜在的 n.潜力undertaking n.任务,事业;许诺slender a.细长的;微薄的filter vt.过滤 n.滤纸harmful a.有害的stupid a.愚蠢的;感觉迟钝的treatment n.待遇;治疗,疗法sack n.袋,麻袋;开除basin n.盆,洗脸盆;盆地rid vt.使摆脱,使去掉drama n.一出戏剧,剧本never ad.永不,决不;不specially ad.专门地,特别地ashamed a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的)flow vi.流动;飘垂;涨潮stewardess n.空中小姐,女乘务员helicopter n.直升机gramme n.克(重量单位) indignant a.愤慨的,义愤的journal n.日报,杂志;日志impression n.印;印象;印记bound a.一定的;有义务的outlook n.观点,看法;展望prosperous a.繁荣的,昌盛的switch n.开关;转换 vt.转换brush n.刷子,毛刷;画笔grandfather n.祖父;外祖父drug n.药,药物,药材eventually ad.终于;最后mud n.软泥,泥浆weld vt.&n.焊接,熔接anyway ad.无论如何accumulate vt.积累 vi.堆积microphone n.话筒,麦克风neighbour n.邻居,邻国,邻人data n.数据; 资料crisis n.危机;存亡之际adjective n.形容词 a.形容词的curiosity n.好奇,好奇心;珍品southwest n.西南 a.西南的gauge vt.量,测量 n.量器conversion n.转变,转化;改变restraint n.抑制;遏制;克制grandson n.孙子,外孙子tablet n.碑,匾;药片robot n.机器人;自动机dose n.剂量,用量;一剂loss n.遗失;损失;失败apology n.道歉,认错,谢罪excellent a.优秀的,杰出的regardless ad.不顾一切地magazine n.杂志,期刊contemporary a.当代的,同时代的fearful a.害怕的,可怕的signature n.署名,签字,签名limb n.肢,臂,翼;树枝traditional a.传统的,惯例的partial a.部分的;不公平的realm n.王国,国土;领域secondary a.第二的;次要的pudding n.布丁council n.理事会,委员会exhibit vt.显示;陈列,展览bundle n.捆,包,束;包袱bean n.豆,蚕豆deal n.买卖;待遇 vt.给予dawn n.黎明;开端 vi.破晓outskirt n.外边,郊区lime n.石灰outcome n.结果,后果,成果sin n.罪,罪孽 vi.犯罪master n.主人;能手;硕士urgent a.紧急的;强求的agent n.代理人,代理商scratch vt.&vi.&n.搔;抓bronze n.青铜;青铜制品tremendous a.极大的,非常的cooperate vi.合作,协作;配合compass n.罗盘,指南针;圆规ruler n.统治者;尺,直尺revolt vi.&n.反抗,造反auto n.(口语)汽车pigeon n.鸽子wax n.蜡,蜂蜡confess vt.供认,承认;坦白paragraph n.(文章的)段,节liquid n.液体 a.液体的wake vi.醒,醒来 vt.唤醒bear n.熊;粗鲁的人wholly ad.完全地,全部expense n.花费,消费;费用nonsense n.胡说,废话basis n.基础,根据complex a.结合的;复杂的improve vt.使更好 vi.改善enlarge vt.扩大,扩展;放大ordinary a.平常的;平凡的comprehensive a.广泛的;理解的slavery n.奴隶制度;苦役modern a.现代的,近代的saddle n.鞍子,马鞍medal n.奖章,勋章,纪念章sandwich n.三明治 vt.夹入repetition n.重复,反复tutor n.家庭教师;导师edition n.版,版本,版次majority n.多数,大多数joy n.欢乐,喜悦;乐事contact vt.使接触;与…联系mouth n.嘴,口,口腔member n.成员,会员quiet a.寂静的;安静的Arabian a.阿拉伯的appointment n.任命;约定,约会elephant n.象routine n.例行公事 a.日常的ninth num.第九;九分之一handsome a.英俊的;相当大的critical a.决定性的;批评的pond n.池塘torture n.拷问;折磨vt.拷打memory n.记忆;回忆;存储terminal a.末端的n.末端arrival n.到达;到来;到达者careful a.仔细的;细致的timber n.木材,木料alloy n.合金;(金属的)成色wage vt.开展(运动)ankle n.踝,踝节部gesture n.姿势,手势;姿态considerate a.考虑周到的;体谅的native a.本土的n.本地人prominent a.实起的;突出的entertain vt.使欢乐;招待preferable a.更可取的,更好的aural a.耳的,听觉的immense a.巨大的;极好的index n.索引;指数;指标rainy a.下雨的,多雨的university n.大学,综合性大学fireman n.消防队员;司炉工slightly ad.稍微,有点peak n.山顶,巅 a.最高的luggage n.行李;皮箱,皮包organization n.组织;团体,机构care vi.关心,介意 n.小心temperature n.温度;体温crime n.罪,罪行;犯罪interfere vi.干涉,干预;妨碍rubber n.橡皮(擦子);橡胶vanity n.虚荣心,虚夸nature n.大自然;本性;性质reduce vt.减少,减小;简化squeeze vt.&vi.榨,挤;压榨surgery n.外科,外科手术forget vt.忘记,遗忘skilled a.有技能的,熟练的culture n.文化,文明;教养population n.人口;全体居民newly ad.新近,最近evaporate vt.使蒸发vi.蒸发piece n.碎片,块 vt.拼合jewish a.犹太人的peach n.桃子,桃树mercy n.仁慈,慈悲,恩惠recollect vt.回忆,追忆,想起vibration n.颤动,振动;摆动resist vt.&vi.抵抗,抵制railway n.铁路,铁道limited a.有限的wallet n.钱包,皮夹子found vt.创立,创办;建立aircraft n.飞机,飞行器demonstrate vt.说明;论证;表露clean a.清洁的;纯洁的mat n.席子;草席;垫子election n.选举,选择权;当选satisfaction n.满意;快事;赔偿assist vt.援助,帮助;搀扶vessel n.容器;船,飞船;管pink n.粉红色 a.粉红色的false a.不真实的;伪造的orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕chance n.机会,机遇;可能性tissue n.薄绢;薄纸;组织although conj.尽管,虽然pursue vt.追赶,追踪;进行cubic a.立方形的;立方的print vt.印刷 n.印刷;正片pin n.针,饰针 n.别住cost n.价格,代价;成本parliament n.议会,国会widely ad.广,广泛deed n.行为;功绩;契约horsepower n.马力hateful a.可恨的,可恶的dozen n.一打,十二个dairy n.牛奶场;乳制品frank a.坦白的,直率的India n.印度even ad.甚至;甚至更,还furnace n.炉子,熔炉;鼓风炉standpoint n.立场,观点drawing n.图画,素描;绘图ultimately ad.最终,最后tan n.棕褐色 a.棕黄色的seize vt.抓住,逮捕;夺取intimate a.亲密的;个人的misunderstand vt.误解,误会,曲解stormy a.有暴风雨的;激烈的transmit vt.传送,传达;发射bargain n.交易vi.议价;成交literature n.文学;文献ice-cream n.冰淇淋find vt.找到;发觉;找出compel vt.强迫,迫使屈服rural a.农村的,田园的evaluate vt.评价,估…的价pork n.猪肉listen vi.听,留神听;听从brick n.砖,砖块;砖状物bark n.吠叫声 vi.吠,叫strap n.带子 vt.捆扎statue n.塑像,雕像,铸像worthwhile a.值得花时间的genuine a.真的;真正的ideal a.理想的;观念的define vt.给…下定义;限定ore n.矿,矿石,矿砂drill n.钻头;操练 vi.钻孔challenge n.挑战;要求,需要pad n.垫;本子 vt.填塞fruit n.水果;果实;成果examine vt.检查,仔细观察postpone vt.延迟,推迟,延缓harness vt.治理n.马具,挽具Christmas n.圣诞节upset vt.弄翻,打翻,倾覆slice n.薄片,切片;部分pepper n.胡椒,胡椒粉Britain n.不列颠,英国thief n.窃贼,偷窃犯dial n.钟面;拨号盘 vt.拨deepen vt.加深vi.深化territory n.领土,版图;领域mouthful n.满口,一口,少量optical a.眼的;光学的midnight n.午夜,子夜,夜半limit n.限度;限制;范围beneath prep.在…下方test n.&vt.试验;检验carbon n.碳recite vt.&vi.背诵,朗诵operational a.操作上的;可使用的assignment n.任务,指定的作业tolerate vt.忍受,容忍,宽恕career n.生涯,职业,经历velocity n.速度,速率paste n.糊,酱;浆湖increasingly ad.日益,越来越多地soak vt.浸,泡 vi.浸泡loop n.圈,环,环孔cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)yawn vi.打呵欠 n.呵欠create vt.创造;引起,产生ceiling n.天花板,顶蓬sparkle vi.发火花 vt.使闪耀fork n.餐叉;叉;分叉tub n.桶,盆,浴缸,浴盆curse n.诅咒,咒骂;天谴generally ad.一般地;通常地reflexion n.反射;映象;反映overnight ad.一夜;突然heavily ad.重重地;大量地enormous a.巨大的,庞大的orchestra n.管弦乐队suit n.起拆,诉讼 vt.适合throng n.群whip vt.鞭笞;搅打 n.鞭子unknown a.不知道的;未知的sketch n.略图;速写;概略jam vt.使塞满;使堵塞virtually ad.实际上,事实上racket n.球拍corner n.角;犄角;边远地区flood n.洪水 vt.淹没event n.事件,大事;事变booth n.货摊;公用电话亭ensure vt.保证;保护;赋予service n.服务;行政部门widow n.寡妇term n.期;学期;条件;词mark n.斑点;记号 vt.标明colony n.殖民地;侨居地fur n.软毛;毛皮,裘皮announcer n.宣告者;播音员ripe a.熟的;时机成熟的content a.满意的,满足的outstanding a.突出的,杰出的withdraw vt.收回;撤回vi.撤退occasionally ad.偶然;非经常地noble a.贵族的;高尚的distinction n.差别,不同,区分psychological a.心理的,心理学的physics n.物理学brandy n.白兰地酒previously ad.先前,预先emit vt.散发;发射;发表procession n.队伍,行列rib n.肋,肋骨confusion n.混乱;骚乱;混淆amongst prep在…之中(=among)globe n.地球,世界;地界仪shampoo vt.用洗发剂洗n.洗头capture vt.捕获,俘获;夺得strengthen vt.加强,巩固liable a.易于…的;可能的largely ad.大部分;大量地careless a.粗心的,漫不经心的vigorous a.朝气蓬勃的preface n.序言,前言,引语recently ad.最近,新近schedule n.时间表;计划表scar n.伤疤,伤痕;创伤Portuguese n.葡萄牙人;葡萄牙语lead n.铅,铅制品popular a.民众的;流行的threat n.威胁,恐吓,凶兆explode vt.使爆炸 vi.爆炸midday n.正午,中午chapter n.章,回,篇accommodation n.招待设备;预定铺位deny vt.否定;拒绝相信brain n.脑,脑髓;脑力stress n.压力;重音 vt.着重reception a.接待;招待会;接受announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表cripple n.跛子;残废的人sore a.痛的;恼火的 n.疮lock n.锁 vt.锁上,锁住crow n.鸦,乌鸦 vi.啼instant n.瞬间 a.立即的harvest n.收获,收成vt.收割loaf n.一条面包,一个面包vest n.汗衫;背心;内衣stroke vt.&n.抚,摩,捋feeling n.感情;感觉,知觉female n.雌性的动物;女子charity n.施舍;慈善事业harmony n.调合,协调,和谐shield n.盾;防护物 vt.保护classroom n.教室,课堂orderly a.整洁的;有秩序的geometry n.几何,几何学formula n.公式,式grocery n.食品杂货店explain vt.解释;为…辩解drop vt.使落下;降低ninety num.九十,九十个permission n.允许,许可,同意commercial a.商业的;商品化的reel n.卷轴,卷筒kneel vi.跪,跪下,跪着whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨extra a.额外的ad.特别地graph n.(曲线)图,图表consistent a.坚持的,一贯的expose vt.使暴露;揭露cattle n.牛;牲口,家畜import vt.&n.输入,进口equal a.相等的;平等的problem n.问题;习题,问题naturally ad.自然地;天然地proposal n.提议,建议;求婚cathedral n.总教堂;大教堂rod n.杆,竿,棒heroine n.女主角;女英雄solution n.解决,解答;溶解discuss vt.讨论,谈论;论述touch vt.触摸;触动 n.触missing a.缺掉的,失去的way n.路;路线;方向fatigue n.疲劳,劳累dock n.船坞;码头;船厂assure vt.使确信;向…保证youthful a.年轻的,青年的measure vt.量,测量 n.分量supply vt.&n.供给,供应swamp n.沼泽,沼泽地block n.街区 vt.堵塞,拦阻bar n.酒吧间;条,杆;栅code n.准则;法典;代码fountain n.泉水,喷泉;源泉purity n.纯净;纯洁;纯度purse n.钱包,小钱袋,手袋final a.最后的;决定性的surround vt.围,围绕,圈住September n.九月criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯tend vi.走向,趋向;倾向voluntary a.自愿的,志愿的plural a.复数的n.复数friendly a.友好的,友谊的stiffen vt.使硬;使僵硬restriction n.限制,限定,约束span n.跨距;一段时间impose vt.把…强加;征(税)lid n.盖子,盖,囊盖kilometer n.千米,公里bath n.浴,洗澡;浴缸county n.英国的郡,美国的县father-in-law n.岳父;公公stage n.舞台;戏剧;阶段landlord n.地主;房东,店主abroad ad.(在)国外;到处slip vi.滑跤;滑落;溜benefit n.利益;恩惠;津贴joyful a.十分喜悦的,快乐的zealous a.热心的,热情的enemy n.敌人;仇敌;敌兵inside prep.在…里面n.内部tour n.&vi.旅行,游历string n.线,细绳;一串tame a.驯服的;顺从的unit n.单位;单元;部件concentrate vt.集中;聚集;浓缩academy n.私立中学;专科院校disappoint vt.使失望,使受挫折investment n.投资,投资额,投入wicked a.坏的;令人厌恶的process n.过程;工序vt.加工rescue vt.&n.援救,营救suffer vt.遭受;忍受;容许canvas n.粗帆布;一块油画布formal a.正式的;礼仪上的hare n.野兔extremely ad.极端,极其,非常instruct vt.教;指示;通知ignorant a.不知道的;无知的clarify vt.澄清,阐明unfair a.不公平的,不公正的alphabet n.字母表,字母系统vanish vi.突然不见,消失infer vt.推论,推断;猜想quarter n.四分之一;一刻钟merry a.欢乐的,愉快的condense vt.压缩,使缩短tidy a.整洁的;整齐的paradise n.伊甸乐园;天堂chin n.颏,下巴specialize vi.成为…专家;专攻wrist n.腕,腕关节roller n.滚柱,滚筒,滚轴vine n.葡萄树sugar n.糖definite a.明确的;肯定的interference n.干涉,干预;阻碍labour n.劳动;工作;劳工puzzle n.难题;谜 vi.使迷惑polite a.有礼貌的;有教养的punch vt.冲出n.冲压机overseas ad.海外 a.在海外的explore vt.&vi.探险,探索resume vt.恢复;重新开始menu n.菜单;饭菜,菜肴quarterly a.季度的 ad.季度地fasten vt.扎牢,扣住efficiency n.效率;功效,效能anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望height n.高,高度;高处derive vt.取得vi.起源actually ad.实际上;竟然fashionable a.流行的,时髦的mathematics n.数学wedding n.婚礼holy a.神圣的;圣洁的tolerance n.忍受,容忍;公差opportunity n.机会,良机butter n.黄油;奶油width n.宽阔,广阔;宽度practice n.实践;练习;业务subsequent a.随后的,后来的administration n.管理;管理部门insufficient a.不足的;不适当的germ n.微生物,细菌,幼芽heir n.后嗣,继承人cunning a.狡猾的,狡诈的nylon n.尼龙,耐纶root n.根,根子 vi.生根preliminary a.预备的,初步的form n.形式;形状 vt.形成outwards ad.向外,往海外tractor n.拖拉机;牵引车swan n.天鹅proper a.适合的;合乎体统的unnecessary a.不必要的,多余的materialism n.唯物主义literary a.文学(上)的fuel n.燃料 vt.给…加燃料sour a.酸的;脾气坏的effective a.有效的;有影响的Christian n.基督教徒;信徒semiconductor n.半导体experiment n.实验;试验medical a.医学的;内科的melon n.瓜,甜瓜composition n.构成;作品;写作usage n.使用,对待;惯用法inferior a.下等的;劣等的locate vt.探明,找出,查出utility n.效用,有用,实用Thursday n.星期四tiny a.微小的,极小的pack vt.捆扎;挤满 n.包simple a.简单的;朴素的angel n.天使,神差,安琪儿mostly ad.主要的,大部分cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱;食橱curl n.卷毛;螺旋 vi.卷曲brass n.黄铜;黄铜器flower n.花,花卉;开花panel n.专门小组;面,板handy a.手边的;便于使用的cable n.缆,索;电缆;电报quarrel n.争吵,吵架,口角installation n.安装;装置;设施welfare n.幸福,福利delicate a.纤细的;易碎的lavatory n.盥洗室,厕所spring vi.跳,跃 n.跳跃;泉minimum n.最小量 a.最小的France n.法国,法兰西cord n. 细绳,粗线,索invention n.发明,创造;捏造attribute vt.把…归因于 n.属性bitter a.痛苦的;严寒的industrial a.工业的;产业的pillar n.柱,柱子;栋梁puppet n.木偶,玩偶;傀儡joint n.接头,接缝;关节earthquake n.地震;大震荡suburb n.郊区,郊外,近郊omit vt.省略,省去;遗漏message n.信息,消息;启示mass n.众多;团;群众disadvantage n.不利,不利地位layout n.布局,安排,设计resistance n.抵抗;抵制;抵抗力angle n.角,角度revise vt.修订,校订;修改owe vt.欠;应把…归功于system n.系统,体系;制度pronounce vt.发…的音;宣布export vt.输出,出口;运走refine vt.&vi.精炼,提纯count vt.计算 vi.数,计数towel n.毛巾,手巾transmission n.传送;传动;发射mistake n.错误vi.误解,弄错president n.总统;校长;会长secondly ad.第二(点);其次thrust vt.插,刺 n.插;讽刺flat n.一套房间;单元住宅Negro n.黑人breed n.品种vt.使繁殖polish vt.磨光;使优美affect vt.影响;感动cart n.二轮运货马车individual a.个别的;独特的awful a.令人不愉快的dew n.露,露水governor n.州长;主管人员pebble n.卵石,细砾deadly a.致命的,死一般的veil n.面纱,面罩;遮蔽物opera n.歌剧destination n.目的地,终点;目标rebel vi.造反n.造反者trip vi.绊;失足 vt .绊倒prevail vi.胜,优胜;流行image n.像;形象;映象atomic a.原子的;原子能的exchange vt.交换;交流n.交换peel vt.剥(皮),削(皮)assess vt.对(财产等)估价responsible a.有责任的;尽责的commonly ad.普通地,一般地natural a.自然界的;天然的payment n.支付,支付的款项namely ad.即,也就是sale n.卖;拍卖;销售额central a.中心的;主要的postage n.邮费,邮资voltage n.电压list n.表,目录 n.列举reduction n.减少,减小,缩减silent a.沉默的;寂静无声的engine n.发动机,引擎;机车August n.八月stake n.桩;赌金;奖品dear a.亲爱的 int.啊pleasant a.令人愉快的,舒适的outward a.外面的;向外的feather n.羽毛;翎毛;羽状物jump vi.跳;暴涨 vt.跳过instrument n.仪器;工具;乐器introduction n.介绍;引进;引言amplify vt.放大,增强;扩大continent n.大陆;陆地;洲requirement n.需要;要求dynamic a.有活力的;动力的unfortunate a.不幸的;可取的separate a.分离的;个别的bother vt.烦扰,迷惑 n.麻烦accustom vt.使习惯ampere n.安培damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的sharply ad.锐利地,敏锐地champion n.冠军,得胜者neighbourhood n.邻居关系;邻近treat vt.对待;处理 n.款待medium n.媒质;中间a.中等的technique n.技术,技巧;技能minute n.分,分钟;一会儿blind a.瞎的;盲目的dictate vt.&vi.口授;命令disposal n.丢掉,处理,销毁forgive vt.原谅,饶恕,宽恕feasible a.可行的;可能的suitable a.合适的;适宜的draft n.草稿;汇票 vt.起草refusal n.拒绝inhabitant n.居民,住户suck vt.吸,吮,啜;吸收power n.能力;力;权;幂hurry vi.赶紧 vt.催促furniture n.家具;装置,设备dash vt.使猛撞;溅 n.猛冲bruise n.青肿,伤痕;擦伤plough n.犁 vt.&vi.犁,耕carriage n.客车厢;四轮马车kiss vt.吻 vi.接吻 n.吻terror n.KB,惊骇frequent a.时常发生的;经常的alcohol n.酒精,乙醇thus ad.如此,这样;因而row vt.划(船等) vi.划船district n.区;地区,区域candle n.蜡烛;烛形物;烛光simply ad.简单地;朴素地sweep vt.扫;刮起;扫过avoid vt.避免,躲开;撤消German a.德国的n.德国人dumb a.哑的;无言的besides ad.而且prep.除…之外generation n.一代,一代人;产生observation n.注意;观察;观察力applicable a.能应用的;适当的govern vt.统治,治理;支配screw n.螺旋,螺丝 vt.拧紧legend n.传说,传奇accelerate vt.(使)加快;促进issue n.问题;发行 vt.发行yield vt.&vi.出产n.产量dictation n.口授笔录,听写brief a.简短的;短暂的pave vt.铺,筑(路等)model n.模型;模式;模特儿essential a.必要的,本质的pillow n.枕头choice n.选择,抉择badminton n.羽毛球bosom n.胸,胸部;内心option n.选择,选择权smoothly ad.光滑地;平稳地certainly ad.一定,必定;当然license n.许可;执照vt.准许guest n.客人,宾客;旅客following a.接着的;下列的thorough a.彻底的;详尽的scale n.天平;.标度;比例;大小radiation n.放射,发射;辐射能ready a.准备好的;愿意的gently ad.有礼貌地;柔和地primarily ad.首先;主要地preparation n.准备,预备;制备spread vt.伸开;传播 n.传播specify vi.指定,详细说明ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心attractive a.有吸引力的convey vt.传送;运送;传播rear vt.抚养,培养;栽种comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的eve n.前夜,前夕,前一刻condition n.状况,状态;环境reward n.报答;报酬 vt.报答sole a.单独的,唯一的sightseeing n.观光,游览attentive a.注意的;有礼貌的conservation n.保存,保护;守恒sequence n.连续,继续;次序bunch n.束,球,串;一群outlet n.出口,出路;排遣lip n.嘴唇ambulance n.救护车;野战医院electricity n.电,电学;电流present vt.赠送; 介绍;提出network n.网状物;网络transformation n.变化;改造;转变wealth n.财富,财产;丰富prejudice n.偏见,成见cube n.立方形;立方amuse vt.逗…乐;给…娱乐effect n.结果;效果,效力twentieth num.第二十local a.地方的;局部的awake a.醒着的vt.唤醒horn n.号角;警报器;角mutual a.相互的;共同的emerge vi.出现,涌现;冒出brood n.同窝幼鸟vt.孵(蛋)section n.切片;一段;部门wrong a.错误的 ad.错,不对Indian a.印度的n.印度人flexible a.易弯曲的;灵活的tick n.滴答声;记号eager a.渴望的,热切的bury vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏conceal vt.把…隐藏起来thrive vi.兴旺,繁荣,旺盛favourite a.特别受喜爱的Spanish a.西班牙的n.西班牙人gang n.一帮,一伙mount vt.登上,爬上n.…山press vt.压,按,揿;催促wreath n.花环,花圈,花冠appeal vi.&n.呼吁;申述despite prep.不管,不顾subway n.地道;地下铁路claw n.爪,脚爪,螯urge vt.推进;催促 n.冲动sum n.总数;金额 vi.共计teenager n.青少年skin n.皮;兽皮;外皮overlook vt.眺望;看漏;放任gymnasium n.体育馆,健身房regular a.规则的;整齐的reservior n.水库;蓄水池deposit vt.使沉淀;存放label n.标签;标记,符号negative a.否定的;消极的eyesight n.视力,目力yellow a.黄(色)的n.黄(色)overhead a.在头顶上的;架空的picnic n.郊游,野餐 vi.野餐aspect n.方面;样子,外表horizon n.地平线;眼界,见识diverse a.不一样的,相异的repeatedly ad.重复地;一再judgement n.意见;审判;判断indispensable a.必不可少的,必需的radioactive a.放射性的artificial a.人工的;娇揉造作的crack n.裂缝,裂纹 vi.爆裂treaty n.条约;协议,协定singer n.歌唱家,歌手bounce vi.反跳,弹起;跳起intensive a.加强的;精耕细作的sink vi.下沉;下垂;降低ornament n.装饰物;装饰occasion n.场合,时刻;时机bitterly ad.苦苦地;悲痛地expensive a.昂贵的,花钱多的act vi.行动;见效 n.行为sponsor n.发起者vt.发起recognize vt.认识,认出;承认structure n.结构;构造vt.建造propose vt.提议 vi.求婚hostess n.女主人;空姐normal a.正常的,普通的shilling n.先令remedy n.&vt.治疗;补救moral a.道德的;合乎道德的ash n.灰,灰末;骨灰debt n.债,债务,欠债fever n.发热,发烧;狂热mode n.方式,样式twist vt.捻;拧 vi.&n.扭弯ladder n.梯子,梯状物reproduce vt.&vi.繁殖,生殖simplicity n.简单,简易;朴素pump n.泵 vt.用抽机抽rotary a.旋转的,转动的cell n.细胞;小房间similar a.相似的,类似的melt vi.融化vt.使融化specialist n.专家battle n.战役;斗争 vi.作战beat vt.&vi.打,敲;打败mortal a.终有一死的;致死的furnish vt.供应,提供;装备dorm n.宿舍approximately ad.近似地,大约knife n.小刀,刀,餐刀equipment n.装备,设备,配备multiple a.复合的;并联的company n.公司,商号;同伴pearl n.珍珠;珍珠母aboard ad.在船(车)上;上船assembly n.集合;集会;装配pound n.磅;英磅stream n.河;流 vi.&vt.流advise vt.劝告;建议;通知ripen vt.使熟 vi.成熟hut n.小屋,棚屋starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死Australian a.澳大利亚的opponent n.对手,敌手;对抗者indifferent a.冷漠的;不积极的habit n.习惯;习性uniform a.一样的 n.制服silver n.银;银子;银器soul n.灵魂;精神;人machine n.机器;机械gratitude a.感激,感谢,感恩本地 n.位置,场所intend vt.想要,打算;意指shadow n.阴影,阴,影子permanent a.永久的,持久的lessen vt.减少,减轻;缩小somewhere ad.在某处 n.某地frown vi.皱眉,蹙额exposure n.暴露;揭露;曝光crash vi.碰撞,坠落 n.碰撞listener n.听者,听众之一ridge n.脊;岭,山脉;垄political a.政治的,政治上的mutter vi.轻声低语;抱怨tap vt.& vi.& n.轻叩broadcast n.广播,播音mist n.薄雾。
四级词汇(乱序版)
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specialist rotaterodsuck negative suffer sufficient courtcurl bureau moist relative suggestion restless delivery claim suicidedipprofit lease disposal appealcart stable married reckon practically reception juryglorymist congratulate sum execute essay routemeritlocal compromise rally feather characterize explode awaregrainkettle summarize faulty highly summary conservation summit reward available specialize structure resident boundary radical leadingrag prescribe demonstrate manner sunrise construct railway opportunity lagfadesunset singular broom beneath recreation procession tackle combination hell proofresortrecruit contrast sunshine introduction ancestorsplitpainfulsuperbinterest noticeable graduate glancebloodyfierce paragraph enquire preparation justicedripemit superficial recommendation solefolkrankmotorairport enclose bounce occasion determine advisable permissionstatement award boldso-called superior sunlight alternative kingdom mobile damn storage supplement locate cabin majority receiver support Bible assign episode fatalpad excursion ignorant county condense heal asset involve rear hollow charter leadership shallow procedure impressive controversial curve spiritual astonishfoldalert condition segment cabbage condemn mild surgery leisure accomplish plug presentation surplus cassette surround privatebulb meaning annual expansion eliminate horn responsibility dam challenge alike phenomenon survey curtain household survivalmedal invest survive awkward synthetic manufacture curse suspect suspend tide crossing tourbarely copegap oppose deadline automatic joint surrender rudefaint conference issue swallow interior calculator analyse hazard miracle sway editorial recognition librarian analysiskid partner swear centertidy passport swelllinkbraveswift prohibit approve swingideal arrest landscape represent audience switch swordspot symbol sanction bucket poetryfibre pension beggar illustration liable bunch management sympathize session delicious breezeimitate infant sympathy advantage considerable spur religious banner nylon exceedingly symptom pillar outcome journey forehead conscience precise cable screw gang favour constitute squeeze system culture missile cast Marxist priordye graceful onionsealsaint hesitate crawl contribute fascinating entertainment cigarette immense outer revolutionary fabricridgemass competent conclusion bang curious pulse encounter concern preposition pond provision reinforce systematic(al) railpatrationalflee response executive tagmeans nephew motivatefailure consistent nowhere sympathetic sketch calmtame cancel praytarget camel technician setting technique tax emerge capable technology selfish definition per participate tedious anxious famine fundamental plural anticipate teenager compress pepper discharge telescope temper extensive amuse current mask musician temple decay criticism feedback accordance perceive scarcely clay intelligent conductor frequency attractive garlic temporary recognize puzzle elevator acquisition absolute frankhip polish democratic temptation disguise glue solemn tend ancient effective channelprimitive consent organize drama miserable furantique replacement innerclerkliquor presently gene security nerve greedy essential decorate excess compare command fuelplastic characteristic pressure nearby environment crime pigeon cement magnificent tendency investigate infinite painter tenderlegal moderate atomic anchor mystery associate reaction affecttenseflour comedy directly collision absent criticalpawcrew congratulation interference flesh innocent excitement adult enhance arrivalbrief ambition outline aeroplane fertilizer tension petrol distinguish shortcomingpropose former consumption terminal casual tough pursue unexpected governor oral territory meregrosstone indication concerning embrace numerous launch discount maintenance incline liberal lavatory marry constitution tolerate intellectual amateur mushroom millimetre mate elbow textile frame blend misunderstand lapnotion hatred slippery durable inference employee sausage theme colleague dramatic patience spacecraft preserve import bankrupt cartoon alliance romantic barrel theoretical stacksettle hopeful criminal insert specifically accuse revealpackguilty payment offensiveelect downward liquidcluejazz conjunction lord therapy cease variable identity obligation relativity consult anyway indirect agent scan lemon opponent climate addition architect integrate exterior thereby therefore handful loyal furthermore insurance category refine thick minority sorrow thinking quiz airplane thirsty objection platform merchant fertile particularly division crisis thorough forth observer retreat relevant precision admit jungle thoughtful apartment afterward entire carbon chamber realm ratio capture baseball boring crowd sample estate threat reliableconstant sustain horsepower suspicion prospect conduct lawn transmit pollution slip influential handle threaten aircraft thrive harm similarly prominent signal encourage recession commitment monitor sparkmug absence appreciate bean elastic presumably bargain significant throat extend comparable container chief instant thrust thumb honey enforce ease thunder living room monument assess panic blanket drift normally dismiss deputy acre contract anniversary mainland expose policy machinery exert collection gasoline dispose arouse rage inward series roast timber reluctantlicense upright author mission growth attack furnish pretend concentrate institution flattissue delicate uppergram crowntitle convey mounttoast tolerance amongst slicedairy consultant multiply naked centigrade measurement precaution allocate certificate agenda electronic alongside conventional topicrenewtorchclap conservative copyright establishment layout auxiliary major legislation moisture nationality foundation gulf assistance combat exhibit donation fragment reverse apply reform generally electron distinct priority elementary toweloperadigital artistic elderly crackChrist evidence naturally mechanic traceexpand laughter compassleanminister duration comprehension tractor tradition compete goodness tragedy offend instinctretire professional bullettrail prosperity pantsminor shortage equality jealous dominate inspect generator lorrycuetransfer farewell revenue transform hay advocate modify fantastic complicated historic specify translation prosperous baggage pour transmission obtain enthusiasm equivalent assemble slope secondary assume awful processlick overcome motion crucial priest transparent illegal fancy conscious transportcontemporary chill breadth flood species necessity scare scientific transportation regardless create diagram valid copper estimate carriagematcashier sensible faithfultrap intensity remedy hearing decent historical confine gymnasium academy definitely recorder sourfruitful expectation disappear trashbleed carrottray realistic retain fortunately comb reference treatment powerful positive owing appoint artificial project treaty emphasis select tremble attraction abundant faith mathematical navy tremendous dominant proposal magnetic harden trend elaborate battriangle literaryjaildesign scriptsaddlelestcreep affordtrialinnchoke dental council portion lodge troop vague tropical coil benefit troublesome female posetruly peculiar export resume portrait utter bacteria idle pledge exchange emotion harsh exposure saving reasonable trumpet applause nonsense fantasy usage finance exaggerate trunk grocer cruise initial railroad tube attain devise density tune source shrug daylight tunnelsite turbine handy background tutor sauce combine pillbay ceremony formula reservior delete pump backward twist range niece protestcentimetre predict acquaintance learning spider counsel commit typewriter sinsow companion destination typical corresponding donkey frontier outlook typistapart additional consequence nevertheless dirtlobby occasional doubtful committee tyreugly parallel cooperate appetite impose invade controversy confident nursery fraction cabinet amid manufacturer independence academic evolve exception dictation profession authority deposit enquiry differ argument memorial facultydim moreover earnest heroic umbrella orchestra arithmetic basically batteryheeloblige convict respondcitediscardgrab deceive senior modest continuouscomprise revolt expense campus moldinsurecashvirtue violentreactodddiverse manual uncoverban confront undergo journal emperor undergraduate circular dictate inform underground hook underline male proceed hydrogen forcefogfluiddrill understanding nitrogen commission jaw undertake salary skilled assembly merry undo undoubtedly globe uneasy precious mosquito petroleum favourable sightseeing economic multiple poverty relyeffort accumulate cheat humorous rarerivalecho investment collapse corridor despitepit counter balcony diplomatic cigar bathe conquer inflationthermometer worthwhile scenery terror average democracy slap obstacle occur nuisance significance up-to-date justify neglect membership unionroller formation punctual relieve candy spokesman employer unique mathematics herd cheerful advertise reflexion unite secure mineral universal lane beloved adapt mislead dragflash immigrant remarkable increasingly indoor palm exclusive namely universe burst preferable filter anyhow score qualify global heave unless excessive marine behalf advanced sodaunlike adjust unload leader spelling accordingly anxiety ridiculous unusual scholarship divorce headquarters commercetorture fashion incident upset underneath recover theory evolution mythtrimmud unfortunately relate extraordinary debturgeurgent qualification satellite publication cliff restrain commander carpetpeer highway breed ensure requirement attempt flock largely restraint focus protective utilityjet coordinate restore receipt contrary Christian hardware bloom dragon specimen chewutmost original religion communication beyond vacant conclude restrict respectively fairlysailorremark assure balance campaign psychological contradiction dose vacation immediately vacuumoreclausecattlebarnlaser initiative compelbasis contact guarantee semiconductor ribobvious geometry butcher triumphmaid eyesight interview vainpastesoakexceedboomitem hammer metricjarresource compose military packagevanbesides injection laboratory vanish experimental mysterious sakekeenvapourhaste magic poisonous aidcoach decrease relief continual slight stare grace band mechanical considerate ditch ignorance balloon brake databakegear patient altitude inquiry implement remind pint enginebidscout mould avenue instance career fountain format correspondclarify mercy expression exact decade dimension vision unity vigorous viaskim severe conquest improve variety election expert dive various rifle stake corporation vary eagle figure vast simplify instead shell drawer quote depress schedule limitation disturb cancer accord industrial preference screen error gratitude slamevil accent imagination elsewhere champion framework social endure gradual sleeve concession vehicle register apology luggage desperate billion venture queue aside reflect beneficial repeatedly kindergarten verify reduction version implication accustomed helicopter normalshiver stadium grasp economy rottendash recently concept rigid entertain vertical vessel evident apologize scholar costly veteran glimpse finally approval judgement regulation cord powder improvement remote providerubfiction occurrence adopt navigation adventure float dynamic vibrate indifferent plot horror fatigue consideration vice notebook chop respect admission disease ignore infect confirm harbour concrete organic phase previous helpless amaze despair victim possibility video viewpoint erectobeyrarely vinegar approach violate distinction holy philosophy golf outward section penaltydump internal installation charge criticize disorder rocket dessert dispute butterfly circuit frequent departlenssigh violence reserve aluminium hencepine opening acidhengiant crystal operational racial construction planet image blade physicist sack behave organism shortly interval violet draught appointment meantime murderviolin perspective laundry virtual virtually calculate confess appearance virus ambulance liberty consequently insistsolarflourish correspondence pronoun property shave selection limited enormous impactvisible conceal earthquake curriculum featureloafstain demand media comparativemassive ultimate extent employment medium urban engineering marvelous event resolve avoid respective boastsew indicate govern visual utilize chase prevail pillow packet heap variation primary dense outside owe interfere burden scatter starve simplicity bare compound orderly resolution learned shelter reporter profile shed necessarily vitamin reproduce grateful convenience vivid outset deserve assignment principal enable refrigerator keyboard poisonmill electrical install outputally vocabulary athlete honourable brass merely engage sphere purple volcano decline classic stalestandpoint activity volt arrange canal device voltage angle volume voluntary rhythm bore marriage bet spade official beast drum crash boot charm literature handbag volunteer oval glorious inspire protection argue cop given chapter likely omit adequate departure shift sophisticated dampfry extension instruction assumption potential permanent quitregion overseas vote furnace wagon agriculture ovenwaisteditor republican factorhintwaken plunge applicable wander luxury loosen readily devil border warmth creative waterproof cargo complaintstandpoint activity volt arrange canal device voltage angle volume voluntary rhythm bore marriage bet spade official beast drum crash boot charm literature handbag volunteer oval glorious inspire protection argue cop given chapter likely omit adequate departure shift sophisticated dampfry extension instruction assumption potential permanent quitregion overseas vote furnace wagon agriculture ovenwaisteditor republican factorhintwaken plunge applicable wander luxury loosen readily devil border warmth creative waterproof cargo complaintcontribution weave crane muscle admire exclude inquire dialect weed accident Negro identify instrument scratch dependent moral individual loan dividechin shield minimum lump loose scissors diameter soar molecule gaze relationship realityriskfee mature provided curiosity organ grind harmony lamb column weeklyriotbeingplus nightmare budget chart porter dusk somewhat weepweld competition gallon convert publish market kneel postpone literclick logical convince headline disaster welfare pierce ankle radiation originwell-known exhaust hardshipbubble intimate defeat bacon creature optional probable fusswax nucleus financial sequence concede brand junior whale whatsoever relax fireman crust observation mention guideline insight nuclear seminar colony jeans deliberate catalog salesman liver inevitable deck arrangement forbid account operator whilstlidhumble descend furniture aggressive footstep invent plantation accurate mankindlog pessimistic neighbourhood glowinjure objective alter electricity apparent arrow occupyhuntpollgrape capacity refresh guidance ounce applicant ashameddraftwhip philosopher greenhousecompetitive destruction application impatient logic negotiate germ whisper withdraw aspect require beam smash responsible accompany affection detail commercial efficiency organization whistle injury refugee embarrass inhabitant province collective ruinresist genius quotation hut community isolate whoever snapache optical alarm wholly semester impressfate resistant maximum wicked possess widen widespread active beard classification postage widow accidental happen elementeraarisepoem explosive width grammar wisdom insult freight physical conversely wit location hostile reject purchasejewel determination preliminary withstand insectcivilscrapeblast witnessmelt scream hopeless wolf sacrifice forgelover connection possession wool identical preceding workshop entrydigestratedefinefulfill generous owner passive chaos workman motive attract revise senate observe alcohol settlement radar gum worm grip optimistic nature brilliant worldwide inferior audio circulate abandon assist pattern index worship fleet mixture currency outlet facility attorney regulate intend brick measure clawrat feasible parcel worthless leap horizon socialisminfluence document worthy dot heading naval oxygen roar fluent poetgym resign wrap sexual endless occupation extra intensive candidate wreck aboard festival single federal microscope classical attach zonedeafspoilwrist accuracy invisible association writer writingX-ray civiliangaolhire confuse garbage overtake gravity yawn sideways bundle leather concentration portable elegant spray yearly funeral acuteghosthalt complex coarse patch favourite rustawait acquire prejudice yieldbolt generate gallery existence percentage specific youngster超纲单词表abundance accommodate aerialaisle ambitious applaud appraisal auction aviation bachelor baffleballet beforehand blockade breakthrough briefcase brutal calorie casualty census chronic chronological cling cognitive commonplace compensate concise conform consequent console continuity cooperative corporate costume courtesy coverage creation cumulative deadly decisive defiance deficiency destructive diligent disastrous distract divinedock donate endurance energetic enrich enthusiastic erosion eternal ethnic expedition fakefittingflawfostergrim guidepost heighten heir heritage hum humanity hurricane iceberg identification ignition illusion imaginative imitation imperative indicative induce inlandinstrumental interact invariably irrigation likelihood literacy locality lounge memoir memorize monetary monopoly morality muscular notwithstanding nurture nutritiousolive optimum paperback pedestrian permissible pest physiological plaguepreach premature prescription prestige prevalent productive productivity profess profitable profound prophecy prospective pumpkin puritypursuit questrandomraprecitereconcilerecyclerefereerelayrepertoire residential reunion revelation revengerevolvescrutiny seeminglysiliconslogansmugglesnacksolitarystability stationarystereosternsubjective subordinatesue telecommunication thereaftertiletimelytokentoleranttolltracttransient transitiontuition unemploymentunify upbringing versus vicious vigorvita vocal vulnerable wallet wardrobe warfare wrinkle熟词僻义表act address advance ageaimair appear arm article atom attendbad badlybarbattlebearbeltblockbluebodybookboss bother bowbox branch bridge button can capital catch celebrate cellchair change cheap china classcoatcodecoin collect company composition concert content correct course crop custom dailydealdeed degree deliver description desertduty edge employ evenexit express failfair familiar fanfilefilmfinefirefirmflowfly garage general giftgoal golden hand handsome head hear heavy herohidehithot houseice immediate industry ironkilllastlead letter library liftlive lonely longlotmad mark master match mean might mine minute mirror moon next novel nurse order paper park part period permit piece pipe plain plane plant plate play please pool post pound power present president presspretty pride prize program pronounce pupilracerapid reason receive referrest revolution role room roughrowrushsafe sandwich satisfaction save school season sentence share sharp shoot shoulder silence skirt society soilsort sound spare spring stage stamp stomach student succeed suggest suit sunny table tanktapteartell terrible ticket tiptired tower treasure treattry uniform unit value voyage wage want water well wind world wound。
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ad.极其 n.电视
a. 正 是 的 ;完 全 的
vt.评价;领会;感激 vi.增值
n.酒;烈性酒
ad.实际上
n.晚餐
n.温室
vi.脱光衣服
vt.剥去;剥夺
a.无害的
n.夜晚
vt.浸没
vi.潜入水中
n.帆;航行
v.( … 上 ) 行 ; 驾
驶(船只)
n./v.打猎;寻 找;追
捕 n.顺序;秩序
join eliminate growth video
sensible incident usual aggressive beside
invade uniform visitor shot2 shorthand despite orderly interpreter housekeeper freely between
effort liable
depreciate threat missing headmaster opposite
signal
sensitive
remark situate enrol(l) glory past
await
recite primary treaty input resign
vt.证明;核实
n.表格
n.其余的人(或物)
vi./n. 袭 击 ; 敲 响 ; 使 突 然 想 到 ; 发 vt. 给 …以
罢工
现
深刻印象;
n.建筑师;设计师
n.汽油
a.有关的;复杂的
n.力量
n. 生产;(电 影 等)上
映 vt./
n.试图
compatible
largely penalty reflect shade follow
unit use2 adolescent
cohesion convert
fluid accidental nothing
postman fisherman endow transform
compensate short-term repeat religious obligation molecular meter2 chopsticks vacuum
n.种,类
n.出口;发泄途径
a.宽容的;耐…的
n.午夜
n.( 分 派 的 ) 任 务 ; 分 配 n.同情(心);赞同
n.位置;网站
vt.使坐落在
vt.排列;使倾向于 vi.去掉;处理
n.护照
a.分布广的
a.坚硬的;含酒精的;
困难的 a.易弯曲的;可变通
的 n.放射物;辐射
a.右派的
n.右派
vt.减
vi.干蠢事
medal
n.奖牌
prevent
vt.预防
revolver
n.左轮手枪
conversation n.交谈,会话
generalize,-ise vt.概括
skilled
a.熟练的;需要专门
技术的
recession
n.衰退
railway
n.铁路
strict
a.严格的;严谨的
protection
n.义务
a.分子的
n.计,仪表
vt.用仪表测量
n.一副筷子
n.真空;真空吸尘器 v. 用 吸 尘 器 清 扫
n.人们
a.民间的
n.克
n.一致同意
a.可变的;变量的 n.变量
vt.认为;想;打算 vi./
n.思考
v.继续
n.产品;产物;积
n.投递;分娩;演讲方
式 n.日光
n.术语;条件;关系 vt.把…称为
Word official respected twin fundamental viewpoint modern disastrous paperwork regulation left-handed railway versatile
core interrupt decrease kneel latter socialism species outlet tolerant midnight assignment
vt. 等 候 ; 将 降 临 到 …身上
vi.朗诵
vt.列举
a.最初的;首要的
n.条约
n./vt.输入
v.辞(职);顺从
step
n.脚步;步骤;台阶 vi.行走;踩
estate
n.地产
works
n.工厂
senior
a.资格较老的;年长 n. 较 年 长 者 ; 毕
的
业班学生
fool
n.蠢人vt.欺骗
bound2
vi.跳跃
n.跳跃
plantation
n.种植园
static
a.静态的
intermediate2 vi.调停
gender
n.性别;(语法的)性
wholesome
a.有益于健康的
internationalis n.国际主义者 t
a.国际主义(者) 的
flex(i)time
n.弹性工作时间(制)
folk gram(me) consensus variable think resume2 product delivery
sunshine term2 house naturally fort derail
a.能和睦相处的;兼 容的 ad.大部分
n.处罚
v.反射;反映;显示
n.荫;阴暗部;色度
v.倾听;遵照;沿着… 行进 n.单位;元件
employ
vt.雇用;使用
master
n.(男)主人;能手 vt.精通;控制 a. 主 要 的 ;
精通的
illiterate
a.文盲的
n.文盲
operate
vt.操作;经营
vi. 动 手 术 ; 运
转;起作用
assign
vt.分配;指定;指派
start2
vi./
n.惊起
servant
n.仆人
probably
voluntary
a.自愿的
destroy
vt.破坏;杀死
distant
a.远的
suspension
n.悬;暂停
mediate1
a.中间的
writer
n.作者
proceeding
n.过程;会议记录;诉
讼
outstanding
a.突出的
literature
n.文学;文献
media
n.新闻媒介
mathematics
vt.给…房子住
ad.当然;天然地
n.城堡
v.使(火车等)出轨
very2
television appreciate liquor virtually supper greenhouse strip2 harmless night submerge sail
hunt
order comprise regarding manager standpoint player
信 v.参加;连接
vt.排除;淘汰
n.增长;生长
n.录像(机)
vt. 制 作 … 的 录 像
a.明智的
n.发生的事
a.通常的
a.侵略的;进取的
prep. 在 … 旁 边 ; 和 …相比
v.侵入
n.制服
a.一致的
n.参观者
n.开枪;投篮;尝试
n.速记(法)
prep.不管
a.有秩序的
n.口译者
n.管家
ad.自由地
n.出售;
廉售;销售额
n.自己
n.博客
v./n.增加
a.繁殖的
n.王子
n.生物;有机组织
a.科学的
n.霉
n.合作
stick2
n.棍,棒
liberation
n.解放
startle
vt.使惊吓
rain
n.雨
vi.下雨
like2
prep.像
n.相似的人
serve
vt.为…服务;端上; vi.供职;侍候
符合
sympathy site dispose passport widespread hard
flexible
radiation rightist subtract sale self blog increase productive prince organism scientific mo(u)ld2 cooperation
n.保护
reflection,exion
n.反射;映像;反映
though
conj.尽管
ad.可是
success
n.成功的人或物
historic
a. 具 有 重 大 历 史意
义的
gratitude
n.感激
full
a.充满的;完全的
resource
n.资源;谋略
exhume
vt.掘出
platform
n.台;月台;宣言
n.数学
throughout
prep.遍及;贯穿 ad.到处;自始至
终地
manly
a.男子气概的
officer
n. 军 官 , 警 官 ;官 员 ,
高级职员
month
n.月
complex
a.难懂的;复合的 n.综合体;情结
royal
a.王室的
recognition congratulate correspond
head-teacher disaster suit Rome expense relation pick1 musician minor