海关 报关员常用英语术语
报关常用英语词汇大全
报关常用英语词汇大全1. 报关（Customs Declaration）2. 海关（Customs）3. 进出口（Import and Export）4. 货物（Cargo）5. 发票（Invoice）6. 装箱单（Packing List）7. 提单（Bill of Lading）8. 申报价值（Declared Value）9. 税率（Tariff Rate）10. 原产地（Country of Origin）11. 检验检疫（Inspection and Quarantine）12. 海关编码（HS Code）13. 通关（Customs Clearance）14. 报关行（Customs Broker）15. 报关单（Customs Declaration Form）16. 保税区（Bonded Area）17. 退税（Tax Refund）18. 货物分类（Commodity Classification）19. 贸易方式（Trade Terms）20. 最惠国待遇（MostFavoredNation Treatment）21. 普惠制（Generalized System of Preferences）22. 关税（Customs Duty）23. 增值税（Value Added Tax）24. 消费税（Consumption Tax）25. 航空货运单（Air Waybill）26. 集装箱（Container）27. 散货（Bulk Cargo）28. 货运代理（Freight Forwarder）29. 货物保险（Cargo Insurance）30. 贸易术语（Trade Terms，如FOB、CIF等）掌握这些报关常用英语词汇，有助于提高报关工作效率，确保进出口业务的顺利进行。
在实际操作中，还需不断积累经验和专业知识，以便更好地应对各种报关难题。
报关常用英语词汇大全（续）31. 清关（Customs Clearance）32. 海关查验（Customs Inspection）33. 知识产权（Intellectual Property Rights）34. 禁限物品（Prohibited and Restricted Items）35. 货物申报（Cargo Declaration）36. 临时进口（Temporary Import）37. 临时出口（Temporary Export）38. 转关（Transit）39. 保税仓库（Bonded Logistics Center）40. 保税加工（Bonded Processing）41. 通关单证（Customs Documents）42. 贸易便利化（Trade Facilitation）43. 自由贸易区（Free Trade Zone）44. 跨境电商（CrossBorder ECommerce）45. 海关特殊监管区域（Special Customs Supervision Area）46. 关税减免（Tariff Concession）47. 补税（Supplementary Duty）48. 滞报金（Late Declaration Fee）49. 货物放行（Cargo Release）50. 海关行政处罚（Customs Administrative Penalty）在准备报关资料时，务必确保所有单证齐全、信息准确，以免因小失误导致大问题。
报关员外贸业务中常用的术语
报关员外贸业务中常用的术语报关员外贸业务中常用的术语导语：报关必须由具有报关资格并经海关注册登记的.“报关单位”办理。
报关单位的报关员须经海关培训和考核认可，发给报关员证，才能办理报关手续。
在外贸业务中，我们有哪些常用的英语术语呢?一：基本短语Time to volume 及时大量生产Time to money 及时大量交货FOUR CONTROL YSTEM 四大管制系统Engineering control system 工程管制系统Quality control system质量管理系统Manufacturing control system生产管制系统Management control system经营管制系统Classification整理(sorting, organization)-seiriRegulation整顿(arrangement, tidiness)-seitonCleanliness清扫(sweeping, purity)-seisoConservation清洁(cleaning, cleanliness)-seiktsuCulture教养(discipline)-shitsukeSave 节约Safety安全二：英文缩写质量人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它质量术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM T otal Quality Management 全面质量管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCT ools 7 Quality Control T ools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户) PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部门类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 质量工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部。
报关员考试常考报关英语词汇(英汉对照)
报关英语(品质条件)品质 quality规格specifications说明description标准standard type商品目录 catalogue宣传小册pamphlet货号 article NO.样品sample代表性样品representative sample大路货(良好平均品质)fair avarge quality 原样original sample复样duplicate sample对等样品countersample参考样品reference sample封样sealed sample公差tolerance花色(搭配assortment5%增减 5%more or less报关英语(包装)个数number容积capacity体积 volume毛重gross weight溢短装条款more or less clause净重net weight毛作净gross for net皮重tare报关英语(交货条件)轮船steamship船charter(the chartered ship)交货时间time of delivery程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人(一般指出口商)shipper， consignor 收货人consignee班轮shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关/清关clearance of customs货物收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original B/L选择港(任意港)optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charge to be borne by the Buyers 或 optional charges for Buyers‘ account报关英语(交易磋商、合同签订)订单indent订货、定购book;booking电复cable reply实盘firm offer递盘bid;bidding递实盘bid firm还盘 counter offer发盘(发价)offer发实盘 offer firm询盘(询价)inquiry; enquiry指示性价格 price indication速复reply immediately参考价reference price习惯做法usual practice交易磋商business negotiation不受约束without engagement业务洽谈 business discussion限**复subject to reply**限**复到subject to reply reaching here **有效期限time of validity有效至** valid till **购货合同purchase contract销售合同 sales contract购货确认书purchase confirmation销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件general terms and conditions以未出售未准subject to prior sale需经卖方确认subject to seller‘s confirmation需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation报关英语(贸易方式)拍卖 auction寄售consignment招标invitation of tender投标submission of tender一般agent总代理人general agent代理协议agency agreement累计佣金accumulative commission补偿贸易compensation trade或低偿贸易compesnsating/compensatory trade来料加工processing on giving materials来料装配assembling on provided parts独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理sole agency ; sole agent ; exclusive agency ; exclusive agent 报关英语(商检仲裁)索赔claim罚金条款penalty不可抗力force Majeure产地证明书certificate of origin品质检验证书inspection certificate of quanlity重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight商品检验局commodity inspection bureau(C.B.I.)品质、重量检验证书inspection certificate争议disputes仲裁arbitration仲裁庭arbitral tribunal报关英语(外汇)外汇foreign exchange外币foreign currency汇率rate of exchange国际收支balance of payments直接标价direct quotation间接标价indirect quotation买入汇率buying rate卖出汇率selling rate金本位制度gold standard铸币平价mint par国际货币基金international monetary fund法定贬值devaluation法定升值revaluation浮动汇率floating rate硬通货hard currency软通货soft currency金平价 gold standard通货膨胀inflation固定汇率fixed rate黄金输送点gold points纸币制度 paper money system黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuation 报关员培训。
海关英文常用语
海关英文常用语以下是海关英文常用语：1. Customs Clearance 报关2. Declaration of Value 价格声明3. Declaration of Origin 原产地声明4. Inspection Report 检验报告5. Certificate of Origin 原产地证书6. Customs Declaration Form 报关单7. Export License 出口许可证8. Import License 进口许可证9. Quarantine Inspection 检疫检查10. VAT Refund 增值税退税11. Duty Refund 关税退税12. Temporary Importation 临时进口13. Temporary Exportation 临时出口14. Free Trade Zone 自由贸易区15. Customs Valuation 海关估价16. Customs Duty 关税17. Excise Duty 消费税18. VAT Value Added Tax 增值税19. Tariff 关税税率20. Import Quota 进口配额21. Export Quota 出口配额22. Certificate of Free Sale 无限制销售证书23. Certificate of Origin Form A 一般原产地证书24. Certificate of Origin for preferential Tariff Treatment 优惠关税原产地证书25. Certificate of Origin for CEPA 内地与香港/澳门CEPA原产地证书26. Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures 动植物卫生及植物检疫措施27. Technical Barriers to Trade 贸易技术壁垒28. Harmonized System of Commodity Classification and Coding 商品协调制度29. Valuation Methodology for Tariff Purposes 关税目的的估价方法30. Rules of Origin 原产地规则。
2022年报关员考试英语辅导：报关员常用英语短语词汇
2022年报关员考试英语辅导：报关员常用英语短语词汇1.Waybill 运单2.air waybill 航空运单3.date of arrival 到达日期4.terms of trade 贸易方式5.importer 进口商6.exporter 出口商7.term of foreign exchange 外汇来源8.country whence consigned 进口国家9.export license 出口许可证10.validity of import license 进口许可证有效期11.means of transport 运输工具二、英汉对比报关常用语句1.It is difficult for us sell the goods， as your price is so high.你们的价格那么高，我们很难以这个价格销售。
2.It would be very difficult for us to push any sales if we buy it at this price.假如按这个价格买进，我方实在难以推销。
3.Our price is reasonable compared with that in the international market.我们的价格和国际市场的价格相比还是合理的。
4.Your price is higher than those we got from elsewhere.你们的价格比我们从别处得到的报价要高。
5.Taking the quality into consideration， I think the price is reasonable.从质量方面考虑，我认为这个价格是合理的。
6.Our products are of high quality.我们的产品质量好。
7.Our products can stand competition.我们的产品是有竞争力的。
海关 报关员常用英语术语
海关报关员常用英语术语海运费ocean freight集卡运费、短驳费Drayage订舱费booking charge报关费customs clearance fee操作劳务费labour fee or handling charge商检换单费exchange fee for CIP换单费D/O fee拆箱费De-vanning charge港杂费port sur-charge电放费B/L surrender fee冲关费emergent declearation change海关查验费customs inspection fee待时费waiting charge仓储费storage fee改单费amendment charge拼箱服务费LCL service charge动、植检疫费animal & plant quarantine fee移动式其重机费mobile crane charge进出库费warehouse in/out charge提箱费container stuffing charge滞期费demurrage charge滞箱费container detention charge卡车运费cartage fee商检费commodity inspection fee转运费transportation charge污箱费container dirtyness change坏箱费用container damage charge清洁箱费container clearance charge分拨费dispatch charge车上交货FOT ( free on track )电汇手续费T/T fee转境费/过境费I/E bonded charge空运方面的专用术语空运费air freight机场费air terminal charge空运提单费airway bill feeFSC (燃油附加费) fuel surchargeSCC（安全附加费）security sur-charge抽单费D/O fee上海港常用术语内装箱费container loading charge(including inland drayage)疏港费port congestion charge他港常用术语场站费CFS charge文件费document chargeAMS Automated Manifest System 自运舱单系统ACS/ACC ALAMEDA CORRIDOR SURCHARGE 火车通道费（自洛杉矶转运）BAF BUNKER AJUSTMENT FACTOR 燃油附加费系数BAF 燃油附加费，大多数航线都有，但标准不一。
海关报关常用单词、词组与语句
报关常用单词、词组及语句acceping bank呈兑银行accepting house呈兑行actual tare实际皮重acctual weight实际重量ad valorem duty从税价ad valorem freight从税运价advice of shipment装运通知，装船通知air bill of lading空运提单air freight空运费air waybill航空运单airport of destination目的地Art.No.货号at sight见票即付authorized agent指定的代理人banker's bill银行汇票bearer持票人bill of lading提单booking list定舱清单，装货定舱表cargo in buld散装货cargo insurance货物运输保险case No.箱号cash against bill of lading凭提单付款cash against delivery货到付款cash against shipping ducuments凭单付款cash and delivery付款交货，货到付款certificate of origin产地证明书certificate of quality货物品质证书，质量证书certificate of quantity货物数量证明书，数量证书CFR成本加运费到.......价chargeable weight计费重量charges费用clean bill of lading清洁提单commission佣金commodity code商品编码compensation赔偿，补偿complaint投诉condisions of carriage货运条件confirmation确认confirmed credit保兑信用证confirming bank保兑银行confirming house保付商行consignee收货人congsignee's address收货人地址consignment agent寄售代理人consighment business寄售业Import quota进口配额import surcharge进口附加费，进口附加税insurance conditions保险条件insurance documents保险条件insurance documents支付手段insurance policy保险单landed price卸岸价格landed terms目的港岸上交货价landed wight到岸重量letter of guarantee (L/G)保证书，保函letter of credit (L/C)信用证ocean marine bill of leading海运提货named bill of lading记名提单negotiable letter of credit可转让信用证offer报价，报盘pro forma invoice形式发票quota periods配额期quota quantities配额数量shut_out cargo退关货sight letter of credit即期信用证short_landing短卸short_landing certificate短卸证明书survey report on wight重量鉴定证明书transshipment goods转运货物transit goods过境货物free on board (FOB)船上交货（价）free carrier(FCA)货交承运人（价）cost insurance and freight (CIF)成本，保险加运费（价）prompt shipment即刻装运irrebocable credit不可撤消的信用证Excuse me,are you Mr.Pierre from Paris?请问，您是从巴黎来的皮埃尔先生吗？I work in the China National Machinery Import and Exiport Corporation.我在中国机械进出口总公司工作。
报关员考试海关英语常见术语
报关员考试海关英语常见术语报关员考试海关英语常见术语跟单信用证常用条款及短语(1)special additional risk 特别附加险(2)failure to delivery 交货不到险(3)import duty 进口关税险(4)on deck 仓面险(5)rejection 拒收险(6)aflatoxin 黄曲霉素险(7)fire risk extension clause-for storage of cargo at destination Hongkong， including Kowloon， or Macao 出口货物到香港(包括九龙在内)或澳门存仓火险责任扩展条款(8)survey in customs risk 海关检验险(9)survey at jetty risk 码头检验险(10)institute war risk 学会战争险报关员(11)overland transportation risks 陆运险(12)overland transportation all risks 陆运综合险(13)air transportation risk 航空运输险(14)air transportation all risk 航空运输综合险(15)air transportation war risk 航空运输战争险(16)parcel post risk 邮包险(17)parcel post all risk 邮包综合险(18)parcel post war risk 邮包战争险(19)investment insurance(political risks) 投资保险(政治风险)(20)property insurance 财产保险(21)erection all risks 安装工程一切险(22)contractors all risks 建筑工程一切险。
海关用语大全
海关用语大全海关用语是一些在海关行业中被广泛使用的术语和缩略语。
这些用语可以帮助海关工作人员更快、更准确地进行工作，同时也给进出口贸易商和其他相关单位提供了一个专业术语的标准。
在这篇文章中，我们将会为大家整理一些常见的海关用语，帮助您更好地理解海关行业。
一、进口业务1. FOB（Free on Board）- 相当于装运港口免费交货，此时卖方已经完成了运输义务，运费由买方承担。
2. CIF（Cost, Insurance and Freight）- 卖方需要承担货物的运输费用以及运输中发生的保险费用，一般适用于小额货物或者卖方与买方有较长时间的合作关系。
3. L/C（Letter of Credit）- 信用证，是一种买方支付方式，由银行开具，确保卖方可以获得货款。
4. Inspection Certification - 检验证书，通常由第三方检验机构开具，证明货物在运输过程中符合规定的标准。
5. Bill of Entry（进口报关单）- 是进口货物在进入海关前必须填写的一种文件，详细列出了货物的品名、数量、价值等信息。
6. Import Duty - 进口关税，指在进口商品时需向海关缴纳的税款。
7. Customs Broker（报关行）- 是代表进出口贸易商与海关之间的中介机构，负责对进出口货物进行监管并代表客户进行报关。
二、出口业务1. FCA（Free Carrier）- 相当于出库交货，此时卖方承担货物的费用和风险直到货物交付给承运人。
2. EXW (Ex Works) - 就是工厂交货价格，卖方的责任仅限于将货物放到指定的地方。
3. FAS（Free Alongside Ship）- 相当于港边交货，卖方需要将货物送往指定的港口，并将货物放置在船边。
4. SGS Certificate - SGS验证，即瑞士通用标准协会的验证，一种证明货物符合标准和质量的证书。
5. Certificate of Origin（原产地证明）- 证明商品制造或者生产的国家/地区，通常由相关政府机构或商会开具。
外贸必备：报关英语词汇概要
accepting bank 承兖银行 accepting house 承兖行 actual tare 实际皮重 actual weight 实际重量 ad valorem freight 从价运费 ad walorem dity 从价税 advice of shipment 装运通知 ,装船通知 air bill of lading 空运提单 air freight 空运单 air freight charge 航空运费air waybill 航空运单 airport of departure 始发站 airport of destination 目的站 art. No. 货号 at sight 见标即付 authorized agent 指定的代理人 banker's bill 银行汇票 bearer 持票人 bill of lading 提单 booking list 订舱清单,装货订舱表 cargo in bulk 散装货 cargo insurance 货物运输保险 case No. 箱号 cash against bill of lading 凭提单付款 cash against delivery 货到付款 cash against shipping documents 凭单付款cash and delivery 付款交货,货到付款 certificate of origin 产地证明书,原产地证明书certificate of quality 货物品质证书,质量证书 certificate of quantity 货物数量证明书,数量证书 CFR成本加运费到…….价 chargeable weight 计费重量 charges 费用 clean bill of lading 清洁提单 commission 佣金 commodity code 商品编码 compensation 赔偿,补偿 complaint 投诉 conditions of carriage 货运条件 confirmation 确认 confirmed credit 保兖信用证 confirming bank 保兖银行 confirming house 保付商行 consignee 收货人consignee's address 收货人地址 consignment agent 寄售代理人 consignment agent 寄售代理人 consignment business 寄售业务 consignment contract 寄售合同 consignment invoice 寄售发票 consignment note 发货通知书 consignment sales 寄售 consignor 发货人 ,寄售人 consular invoice 领事签证发票,领事发票 container 集装箱,包装容器container bill of lading 集装箱提单 container depot 集装箱装卸站 container-carrying vessel 集装箱船 containerize 用集装箱发运 cost,insurance and freight(CIF 成本,保险加运费事(价,到岸价 coumtry of origin 生产国别,原产国 coverage 保险范围 crstoms bonded warehouse 海关保税仓库 crstoms duty rate 关税税率 customs declaration 报关单 customs drawback 海关退税 customs duty 关税 customs entry 进口报关 customs formalities 海关手续 customs free depot 海关免税仓库 customs house 海关 customs import tariff 海关进口税则 customs invoice 海关发票 customs quota 关税配额 customs valustion 海关估价 date of arrival 到达日期 date of delivery 交货日期 date of shipment 装船日期/装运期 delivered duty paid 完税后交货价 delivered duty unpaid 未完税交货价 delivery alongside the vessel 船边交货 description 品名,商品名称 direct steamer 直达船 dirty bill of lading 不清洁提单 discharging port 卸货港口 documentary acceptance 跟单扥收 documentary bill 跟单票据,跟单汇票 documentary collection 跟单托收documentary credit 跟单信用证 documentary draft 跟单汇票 documents against acceptance(D/A 承兖交单documents against payment after sight(date 远期付款交单 documents againstpayment(D/P 付款交单 draft at sight 即期汇票 entry for warehousing 存仓报单 entry of goods inward 申报进口 entry of goods outward 申报出口 export bill of lading 出口提单export control 出口管制 export credit 出口信贷 export documents 出口单据,出口单证export duty 出口税 export license 出口许可证 export prumit 出口许可证 export quota 出口配额 export subsidy 出口补贴 exportation 出口 exporter 出口商 export-processing free zones 加工出口自由(关税区 extra premium 额外保费 EXW/ex works 工厂交货价报关常用缩写语中英文对照 A.W. B(Air Way Bill 空运提单 A/C (Account 账目 A/O (Accoun Of 入账 A/S（At Sight）见票即付 A/V (Ad Valorem 从价税 A/W （Actual Weight）实际重量 AAR (Against All Risks 投保一切险 ABT (About 大约、关于CAN (Air Consignmen Note 空运的托运单 ADD (Address 地址 AMD (Amend 修改AMT (Amount 金额 AP (Additional Prenium 附加费 AP( Account Paid 付讫 B/C （Bill for Collection）托收汇票 B/D （Bank Draft）银行汇票 B/E （Bill of Entry）进口报关单 B/E （Bill of Exit）出口报关单 B/L (Bill of Lading 提单 B/M （Bill of Materials）材料单 BE （Bill of Exchange）汇票 BHD （Bill Head）空白单据 C.I.F. (Cost, Insurance and Freight 成本、保险费加运费价格 C.O.D.(Cash o?n Delivery 货到付款 CD （Charge Paid）付讫 CF，C/F (Cost and Freight 成本加运费价格 COD （Cash o?n Delivery）货到付款 CY （City）城市 D.P.V.( Duty-Paid Value 完税价格 D.W.T. (Dead Weight Tonnage 载重吨位，重量吨位 D/A (Documents against Acceptance 承兑交单 D/D(DemandDraft 即期汇票 D/P (Documents against Payment 付款交单 D/W (Deadweight 重量货物 DA （Documents Attached）附凭单 DAF (Delivered at Frontier 边境交货 DDP (Delivered Duty Paid 完税后交货 DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid 未完税交货 DEQ (Delivered Ex Quay 目的港码头交货 DES (Delivered Ex Ship 目的港船上交货 E/D ( Export Declaration 出口申报单 EXW (ExWorks 工厂交货 F.A.Q. (Fair Average Quality 良好平均品质 F.O.B. (Free o?n Board 装运港船上交货价格 FCA (Free Carrier 货交承运人 FCL (Full Container Load 整箱货G.A. (General Average 共同海损 L/C (Letter of Credit 信用证 L/G (Letter of Guarantee 担保书，保证书 L/T(LetterofTrust 委托书 LCL (Less than Container Load 拼箱货M/T( Mail Transfer 信汇 M/T( Metric Ton 公吨 NTB (Non Tariff Barrier 非关税避垒O.B/L (Ocean Bill of Lading 海运提单 O.No. (Order Number 定单号数 P.A. (Particular Average 单独海损 QA(QualityAssurance 质量保证 RAM(RegisteredAirMail 航空挂号邮件 S/D (Sight Draft 即期汇票 S/O (Shipping Order 装货单（俗称下货纸） STL(Style 式样 T/R (Trust Receipt 信托收据 T/T (Telegraphic Transfer 电汇 T/T(TelegraphicTransfer 电汇 TDO(TranshipmentDeliveryOrder 转船提货单 TEU(Twenty-footEquivelentUnit 20英尺集装箱等量单位 TW(TotalWeight 总重量 U. L. (Underwriter Laboratories inc. 美国保险人公会所设的检验机构 W.P.A. (With Particular Average 水渍险 W.R.(W/R (War Risk 战争险，兵险 W.W. (Warehouse to Warehouse 仓至仓 W/L(WovenLabel 编织标签 W/M (Weight or Measurement 重量或体积 XL(ExtraLarge,ExtraLong 超大、超长 XPRD(ExperationDate 失效日期 Yd(s (Yard(s 码。
报关员、海关常用英语词汇（一）
⼀、外贸单词、词组 （⼀）外贸术语 出⼝信贷export credit 出⼝津贴export subsidy 商品倾销dumping 外汇倾销exchange dumping 保税仓库 bonded warehouse 贸易顺差favorable balance of trade 贸易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade 进⼝配额制import quotas ⾃由贸易区free trade zone 对外贸易值value of foreign trade 国际贸易值 value of international trade 普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences 最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment（MFNT） （⼆）价格条件 价格术语trade term（price term） 运费freight 码头费 whargage 卸货费landing charges ⾦额amount 关税customs duty 净价net price 印花税stamp duty 拥价price including commission 港务费port dues 回拥return commission 扣discount，allowance 批发价wholesale price 售价retail price 进⼝许可证import licence 现货价格spot price 出⼝许可证export licence 期货价格forward price 现⾏价格current price， prevailing price 国际市场价格world （international）market price 离岸价格 FOB（free on board） 成本价运费价（离岸加运费价）C 到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF（cost， insurance and freight） （三）品质条件 品质 quality 规格specifications 说明description 标准standard type 商品⽬录 catalogue 宣传⼩册pamphlet 货号 article NO. 样品sample 代表性样品representative sample ⼤路货（良好平均品质）fair avarge quality 原样original sample 复样duplicate sample 对等样品countersample 参考样品reference sample 封样sealed sample 公差tolerance 花⾊（搭配assortment 5% 增减 5%more or less （四） 个数number 容积capacity 体积 volume ⽑重gross weight 溢短装条款more or less clause 净重net weight ⽑作净gross for net ⽪重tare （五）交货条件 轮船steamship 船charter（the chartered ship） 交货时间time of delivery 程租船voyage charter 装运期限time of shipment 定期租船time charter 托运⼈（⼀般指出⼝商）shipper， consignor 收货⼈consignee 班轮shipping liner 驳船lighter 舱位shipping space 油轮tanker 报关/清关clearance of customs 货物收据cargo receipt 提货to take delivery of goods 空运提单airway bill 正本提单original B/L 选择港（任意港）optional port 选港费optional charges 选港费由买⽅负担optional charge to be borne by the Buyers 或 optional charges for Buyers‘ account （六）交易磋商、合同签订 订单indent 订货、定购book；booking 电复cable reply 实盘firm offer 递盘bid；bidding 递实盘bid firm 还盘 counter offer 发盘（发价）offer 发实盘 offer firm 询盘（询价）inquiry； enquiry 指⽰性价格 price indication 速复reply immediately 参考价reference price 习惯做法usual practice 交易磋商business negotiation 不受约束without engagement 业务洽谈 business discussion 限**复subject to reply** 限**复到subject to reply reaching here ** 有效期限time of validity 有效⾄** valid till ** 购 货合同purchase contract 销售合同 sales contract 购货确认书purchase confirmation 销售确认书sales confirmation ⼀般交易条件general terms and conditions 以未出售未准subject to prior sale 需经卖⽅确认subject to seller‘s confirmation 需经我⽅最后确认subject to our final confirmation （七）贸易⽅式 拍卖 auction 寄售consignment 招标invitation of tender 投标submission of tender ⼀般agent 总代理⼈general agent 代理协议agency agreement 累计佣⾦accumulative commission 补偿贸易compensation trade 或低偿贸易compesnsating/compensatory trade 来料加⼯processing on giving materials 来料装配assembling on provided parts 经营/专营权exclusive right 经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement 代理sole agency ； sole agent ； exclusive agency ； exclusive agent （⼋）商检仲裁 索赔claim 罚⾦条款penalty 不可抗⼒force Majeure 产地证明书certificate of origin 品质检验证书inspection certificate of quanlity 重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight 商品检验局commodity inspection bureau（C.B.I.） 品质、重量检验证书inspection certificate 争议disputes 仲裁arbitration 仲裁庭arbitral tribunal （九）外汇 外汇foreign exchange 外币foreign currency 汇率rate of exchange 国际收⽀balance of payments 直接标价direct quotation 间接标价indirect quotation 买⼊汇率buying rate 卖出汇率selling rate ⾦本位制度gold standard 铸币平价mint par 国际货币基⾦international monetary fund 法定贬值devaluation 法定升值revaluation 浮动汇率floating rate 硬通货hard currency 软通货soft currency ⾦平价 gold standard 通货膨胀inflation 固定汇率fixed rate 黄⾦输送点gold points 纸币制度 paper money system 黄⾦外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve 汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuation。
外贸报关常用英语
外贸报关常用英语一、英汉对照报关常用单词、词组INV & PAK 部分1．invoice 发票2．invoice no. 发票编号3．port of shipment 起运地4．port of destination 目的地，到达地5．date of shipment 装船日期，出运口岸8．Freight Charge 货运费9．Insurance 保险费10．Contract 合同11．Airwey 航空运输12．imports and exports 进出口13．marks & no. 唛头14．commodity code 商品编码15．description 品名16．quantity 数量17．price 价格18．unit price 单价19．total amount 总价20．net weight 净重21．gross weight 毛重22．measurement 尺码23．packing 包装24．sales contract No. 售货合同编号25．packing list 装箱单26．package No. 包装箱号码27．total packages 包装总数28．case No. 箱号29．specification 规格30．country of origin 生产国别，原产国31．place of origin 产地32．contract of purchase 订购合同33．Manufacturer 制造人，产商，制造商；提单部份1．B/L (Bill of Lading) 提单2．consignor 发货人3．Consignee 收货人4．Port Of Loading 装货港5．Port Of Discharge 卸货港6．Port Of Transhipmen 转运的港口7．Final Destination 最后的目的地8．Shipped Per 装货船名9．number of packages 件数10．Container 集装箱11．A.W. B(Air Way Bill) 空运提单12．air bill of lading 空运提单13．Waybill 运单14．air waybill 航空运单15．date of arrival 到达日期16．terms of trade 贸易方式17．airport of departure 始发站18．airport of destination 目的站19．shipper 托运人20．Certificate of origin 原产地证书国贸部分1．L/C (Letter of Credit) 信用证2．D/P (Documents against Payment) 付款交单3．D/A (Documents against Acceptance) 承兑交单4．T/T (Telegraphic Transfer) 电汇5．M/T( Mail Transfer) 信汇6．BE （Bill of Exchange）汇票7．D/D (Demand Draft) 即期汇票8．A/S （At Sight）见票即付9．A/W （Actual Weight）实际重量10．B/C （Bill for Collection）托收汇票11．B/D （Bank Draft）银行汇票12．B/E （Bill of Entry）进口报关单；13．（Bill of Exit）出口报关单14．BHD （Bill Head）空白单据15．S/D (Sight Draft) 即期汇票16．B/M （Bill of Materials）材料单17．COD （Cash On Delivery）凭到付款18．CD （Charge Paid）付讫120．Accepting house 承兑行21．CF，C/F (Cost and Freight) 成本加运费价格22．C.I.F. (Cost, Insurance and Freight) 成本、保险费加运费价格23．F.O.B. (Free On Board) 装运港船上交货价格24．F.A.Q. (Fair Average Quality) 良好平均品质25．FCL (Full Container Load) 整箱货26．LCL (Less than Container Load) 拼箱货27．CY （City）城市28．DA （Documents Attached）附凭单29．Sales confirmations 销售确认书30．L/T (Letter of Trust) 委托书31．QA (Quality Assurance) 质量保证32．advice of shipment 装运通知、装船通知33．barter trade 易货贸易34．bill drawn to order 指定式汇票35．cargo insurance 货物运输保险36．cash and delivery 付款交货、货到付款37．certificate of quantity 货物数量证明书38．P.A. (Particular Average) 单独海损39．F.P.A. (Free from Particular Average) 平安险40．W.P.A. (With Particular Average) 水渍险41．G.A. (General Average) 共同海损42．LIBOR (London Inter Bank Offered Fate) 伦敦银行同业拆放利率43．EXW (Ex Works) 工厂交货44．FCA (Free Carrier) 货交承运人45．DAF (Delivered at Frontier) 边境交货46．DES (Delivered Ex Ship) 目的港船上交货47．DEQ (Delivered Ex Quay) 目的港码头交货48．DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid) 未完税交货49．DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) 完税后交货50．C.O.D.(Cash On Delivery) 货到付款51．D/W (Deadweight) 重量货物52．D.W.T. (Dead Weight Tonnage) 载重吨位，重量吨位53．D.P.V.( Duty-Paid Value) 完税价格54．E/D ( Export Declaration) 出口申报单55．GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) 关税及贸易总协定56．S/O (Shipping Order) 装货单（俗称下货纸）57．G.S.P. (Generalized System of Preferences) 普遍优惠制度58．C.C.V.O.(Combined Certificate of Value and Origin) 估价和原产地联合证明书59．A/V (Ad Valorem) 从价税60．L/G (Letter of Guarantee) 担保书，保证书61．M/T( Metric Ton) 公吨62．N/N (Non-Negotiable, Not Negotiable) 非流通的，不可转让的63．O.B/L (Ocean Bill of Lading) 海运提单64．O.No. (Order Number) 定单号数65．NTB (Non Tariff Barrier) 非关税避垒66．T.P.N.D. (Theft, Pilferage and Non-Delivery) 偷窃，提货不着67．W.W. (Warehouse to Warehouse) 仓至仓68．Yd(s) (Yard(s)) 码69．W/M (Weight or Measurement) 重量或体积70．W.R.(W/R) (War Risk) 战争险，兵险71．additional order 追加订单9．Accepting bank 承兑银行72．term of foreign exchange 外汇来源73．country whence consigned 进口国家74．export license 出口许可证75．validity of import license 进口许可证有效期76．export license 出口许可证77．means of transport 运输工具78．surface transport charge 地面运输费79．advice of shipment 装运通知，装船通知80．air freight 空运费81．amendment of contract 修改合同82．applicant for the credit 申请开证人83．average clause 海损条款84．bank draft 银行条款85．barter trade 易货贸易86．bearer 持票人87．bill drawn payable at a certain time after sight 见票若干日付款的汇票88．U. L. (Underwriter Laboratories inc.) 美国保险人公会所设的检验机构89．T/R (Trust Receipt) 信托收据90．AAR (Against All Risks) 投保一切险91．ABT (About) 大约、关于92．A/C (Account) 账目93．A/O (Accoun Of) 入账94．ACN (Air Consignmen Note) 空运的托运单95．ADD (Address) 地址96．AMD (Amend) 修改97．AMT (Amount) 金额98．AP (Additional Prenium) 附加费99．AP( Account Paid) 付讫100．consignor 发货人，寄售人102．certificate of origin 产地证明书103．inspection certificate 检验证书104．port of dispatch 发货口岸105．type of goods 货物类型106．partial shipment 分批装运107．ad valorem duty 从价税108．ad valorem freight 从价运费109．actual tare 实际皮重。
英语学习资料：海关常用英语词汇
英语学习资料：海关常用英语词汇1 、of lading 提单2、L/C letter of credit 信用证3、D/P documents against payment 付款交单4、D/A documents against acceptance 承对交单5、T/T telegraphic transfer 电汇6、CFR cost and freight 成本加运费价格7、C.I.F cost,insurance and freight 到岸价格8、F.O.B free on borad离岸价9、F.A.Q fair average quality 良好平均品质10、FCL full container load 整箱货11、LCL less than container load拼箱货12、D/D demand draft 即期票汇13、P.A particular average单独海损14、F.P.A free from particular average平安险15、W.P,A with particular average 水渍险16、G.A general average 共同海损17、LIBOR London inter bank offer rate伦敦银行同业折放利率18、EXW ex works 工厂交货19、FCA free carrier货交承运人20、DAF delivered at frontier 边境交货21、DES delivered ex ship目的港船上交货22、DEQ delivered ex quay目的港码头交货23、DDU delivered duty unpaied未完税交货24、DDP delivered duty paid 完税后交货25、M/T mail transfer信汇26、S/O shipping order 装货单27、G.S.P generalized system of preferences普通优惠制28、C.C.V.O bined certificate of value and origin 估价和原产地联合证明书29、A.W.B air waybill 空运提单30、A/V ad valorem 从价31、C.O.D cash on delivery 货到付款32、D/W deadweight 重量货物33、D.W.T deadweight tonnage 载重吨位，重量吨位34、D.P.V duty-paid value完税价格35、E/D export declaration 出口申报单36、GATT General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade关税及贸易总协定37、L/G letter of guarantee担保书，保证书38、M/T metric ton 公吨39、N/N non-negotiable,not negotiable非流通的，不可 ... 的40、O.B/L ocean bill of lading 海运提单41、S/D sight draft 定单号数42、S/D sight draft 即期汇票43、NTB non tariff barrier 非关税壁垒44、T.P.N.D theft ,pilferage and non-delivery偷窃提货不着45、W.W warehouse to warehouse 仓至仓46、Yd(s) yards码47、W/M weight or measurement 重量或体积48、W.R.(W/R) war risk战争险，兵险49、U.L.underwriter laboratories inc美国保险人公会所设的检验机构50、T/R trust receipt信托收据。
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海关报关员常用英语术语海运费ocean freight集卡运费、短驳费Drayage订舱费booking charge报关费customs clearance fee操作劳务费labour fee or handling charge商检换单费exchange fee for CIP换单费D/O fee拆箱费De-vanning charge港杂费port sur-charge电放费B/L surrender fee冲关费emergent declearation change海关查验费customs inspection fee待时费waiting charge仓储费storage fee改单费amendment charge拼箱服务费LCL service charge动、植检疫费animal & plant quarantine fee移动式其重机费mobile crane charge进出库费warehouse in/out charge提箱费container stuffing charge滞期费demurrage charge滞箱费container detention charge卡车运费cartage fee商检费commodity inspection fee转运费transportation charge污箱费container dirtyness change坏箱费用container damage charge清洁箱费container clearance charge分拨费dispatch charge车上交货FOT ( free on track )电汇手续费T/T fee转境费/过境费I/E bonded charge空运方面的专用术语空运费air freight机场费air terminal charge空运提单费airway bill feeFSC (燃油附加费) fuel surchargeSCC（安全附加费）security sur-charge抽单费D/O fee上海港常用术语内装箱费container loading charge(including inland drayage)疏港费port congestion charge他港常用术语场站费CFS charge文件费document chargeAMS Automated Manifest System 自运舱单系统ACS/ACC ALAMEDA CORRIDOR SURCHARGE 火车通道费（自洛杉矶转运）BAF BUNKER AJUSTMENT FACTOR 燃油附加费系数BAF 燃油附加费，大多数航线都有，但标准不一。
BRC THE BUNKER RECOVERY CHARGE 燃油附加费CAF CURRENCY AJUSTMENT FACTOR 币值附加费CY-CFS CY-CHARGEFAF Fuel AdjustmentFactor 燃油价调整附加费（日本航线专用）GRI General Rate Increase 综合费率上涨附加费一般是南美航线、美国航线使用DDC Destination Delivery Charges 直航附加费美加航线使用DOC DOcument charges 文件费EBS EMERGENCY BUNKER SURCHARGE 紧急燃油附加费一般是澳洲航线使用EBA 紧急燃油附加费一般是非洲航线、中南美航线使用ERS/ERA 空箱调转费IFA 临时燃油附加费，某些航线临时使用IAC 联运管理费（中海）IAS 直航附加费美加航线使用IPI INTERIOR POINT INTERMODAL 内陆转运费ISPS 上海港口拥挤费用ISPS(视船公司而定）ORC ORIGIN RECEIPT CHARGE 发货港收货费,本地出口附加费. 和SPS类似，一般在华南地区使用PTF 巴拿马运河附加费美国航线、中南美航线使用PSS Peak Season Sucharges 旺季附加费大多数航线在运输旺季时可能临时使用PCC 巴拿马运河附加费PCS Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费一般是以色列、印度某些港口及中南美航线使用8月15日起ALEXANDRIA收取PCS($350/TEU)上海RIPI 没动内陆点转运费SPS Shanghai Port Surcharge 上海港口附加费（船挂上港九区、十区）THC TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGES 码头操作费（香港收取）WRS 战争附加费一般中东尤其是以色列的港口要加这个费用YAS YEN ADJUSTMENT SURCHARGE 日元贬值附加费（日本航线专用）ORC Origen Recevie Charges 本地出口附加费，和SPS类似（广东省收取）EPS Equipment Position Surcharges 设备位置附加费SCS Suez Canal Surcharge 苏伊士运河附加费Heavy-Lift Additional 超重附加费YAS Yard Surcharges 码头附加费Deviation Surcharge 绕航附加费Transhipment Surcharge 转船附加费Direct Additional 直航附加费Long Length Additional 超长附加费Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费Ice Surcharge 冰冻附加费Cleaning Charge 洗舱费Optional Fees or Optional Additional 选择卸货港附加费Alteration Charge 变更卸货港附加费各航线费用组成美西O/F+PSS+AMS+WRS+IAC+IPI+ERS+ACC美东O/F+PSS+AMS+WRS+PCC+RIPI+ERS东南亚线O/F+BAF+WRS+PCS欧洲O/F+BAF+CAF+PSS(旺季时候会加）日本O/F+PSS (EBS+BAF/YAS+CYC一般到付）韩国O/F+PSS+EBSEBS、EBA 部分航线燃油附加费的表示方式，EBS一般是澳洲航线使用，EBA一般是非洲航线、中南美航线使用国际货运专业英语术语积载stow卸载discharge海牙时间Hague Period整箱货Full container load(FCL)背书indorsement节省的全部时间all time saved节省的工作时间all time saved船级working time saved租期charter period交船delivery of vessel还船re-deliver of vessel货物选择权option of cargo满载货物full and complete cargo受载日laydays date节约日cancelling date卸船重量deliverde quantity许可装卸时间lay tine (lay days)连续日（或时）running or consecutive days/hours损害damage灭失loss外来风险extraneous risks全损total loss实际全损actual total lose推定全损constructive total loss部分损失partial loss单独海损particular average共同海损general average平安险free from particular average (FPA)水渍险with particular average (Wa or WPA)一切险all risks仓至仓条款warehouse to warehouse clause转装费transfer charge海运运费ocean freight船方不负担装货费free in (F.I.)船方不负担卸货费free out (F.O.)船方不负担装卸费free in and out (F.I.O.)船方不负担装卸、理舱、平舱费free in and out,stowed,trimmed (F.I.O.S.T) 装船费loading charges议价open rate速遣费despatch money滞期费demurrage预付运费freight prepaid到付运费freight at destination(freight to be collected)运价表freight tariff基本运费率basic rate班轮运价liner freight附加费surcharges超重附加费heavy lift additional超长附加费long length additional燃油附加费bunker surcharge or bunker adjustment factor直航附加费direct additional转船附加费stranshipment surcharge港口附加费port surcharge装箱单packing list重量单weight memo信用证letter of credit销售合同sales contract销货确认书sales confirmation汇票bill of exchange or draft订舱单booking note装货单shipping order收货单（大副收据）mate’s receipt过期提单stale B/L舱面提单on deck B/L预借提单advanced B/L倒签提单anti-dated B/L标准定期租船合同uniform time charter (BALTIME) 提单bill of lading(B/L)已装船提单shipped(or on board)bill of lading 备运提单received for shipment bill of lading 清洁提单clean B/L不清洁提单unclean or foul B/L直达提单direct B/L转船提单transhipment B/L联运提单through B/L联合运输提单combined transport B/L记名提单straight B/L指示提单order B/L班轮提单liner B/L租船提单charter Party B/L全式提单long form B/L立即装运 immediate shipment即期装运 prompt shipment尽速装运 shipment as soon as possible允许装运 transshipment allowed禁止转船 transshipment prohibited允许分批 partial shipment allowed禁止分运 partial shipment prohibited干货集装箱 dry container冷冻集装箱 reefer container开顶集装箱 open top container框架集装箱 flat rack container干货船 dry cargo ship冷藏船 refrigerated vessel木材船 timber ship散货船 bulk cargo ship受通知人party to be notified输出口岸loading port水陆联运through transport by land and water; mixed risk 水险marine risk水渍险with particular average (WPA)提单bill of lading (B/L)提单抄本non-negotiable B/L体积吨measured ton通知关系人notified party统一发票uniform invoice投保单(risk) coverage note退关货物shut out cargo托运人shipper; consignor托运物consignment危险货dangerous/hazardous cargo违法物品contraband (articles)违禁物品contraband (articles)误卸货物mis-discharged cargo误装货物mis-shipped cargo限制物品restricted articles卸货船方免责free out unloading卸货港port of unloading/discharge选择港port of option; optional port押运人supercargo延滞日数days of demurrage国际货运最常见的英语词汇货物运输Freight Transport班轮liner; packet ship包装单packing list包装货物packed cargo保价货物insured cargo保税货物bonded cargo笨大货物bulky goods不定期船tramp; tramper不合格货物disqualified goods不流通提单non-negotiable B/L不清洁提单unclean B/L不准转运no transshipment permitted部分陆运与部分海运运输part land and part sea transit 残损货物damaged cargo超长货物long/lengthy goods超程动物distance freight超重overweight超重货物heavy package/lift超载货物overloaded cargo陈旧提单stale B/L尺寸单dimensions list出发卷port of departure出发日期date of sailing/departure储运received for shipment船边交货free-alongside-ship(FAS)船期表list of sailings; sailing schedule船上交货free-on-board (FOB)船位拥挤congestion of shipping space大副收据mate's receipt代运业务forwarding operation待领货物unclaimed cargo待装船received for shipment单独海损average unless general; particular average 单独海损不赔free of particular average到达港port of arrival; destination port到达口岸destination port抵达时间date and time of arrival定期船条件berth terms定期货船cargo liner定期客货船passenger and cargo liner定期邮船mail liner; mailer短卸货物short-landed cargo短装货物short-shipped cargo发货地国家country of delivery发货通知书consignment note费用已付charges paid费用已预付charges prepaid分批装船partial shipment公证书notarization共同海损general average惯驶航线usual route贵重货物treasure and valuable goods过境货transit cargo海关发票customs invoice海关监管货物goods under customs supervision合同货物contract goods回运货return cargo货柜container货柜装货物container cargo货价、保险、运费、佣金及利息cost; insurance; freight; commission ＆interest 货价、保险、运费及汇兑费cost; insurance; freight ＆exchange (CIF ＆E)货价、保险、运费及佣金cost; insurance; freight ＆commission(CIF ＆C) 货价、保险及运费cost; insurance ＆freight(CIF)货价及保险cost ＆insurance(C ＆I)货价及运费cost ＆freight(C ＆F)货物联运through-freight traffic货载船位cargo accommodation基本险marine risk集装箱container记名提单order B/L交货港port of delivery经由第三国过境passage in transit through another country净重net weight开航日期sailing date空白背书提单blank endorsed B/L快运货express goods/cargo冷冻货reefer/refrigerated goods冷气货air-cooled cargo离岸价格free-on-board (FOB)联运提单through B/L零批货parcel of goods领事签证发票consular invoice流通提单negotiable B/L漏卸货物leakage轮船代理人shipping agent裸装货nude cargo毛重gross weight门到门服务door-to-door service免税货物duty-free goods目的港port of destination (POD)皮重tare (weight)平安险free from particular average (FPA) 破损险breakage起航港port of sailing启航日期date of sailing/departure窃盗遗失theft; pilferage ＆non-delivery 轻泡货light/measurement cagro清洁提单clean B/L全部灭失险total loss only (TLO)全险all risk (insurance)绕航deviation; change of voyage容积货物light/measurement cargo商业发票commercial invoice收货代理人receiving agent收货单mate's receipt收货地国家country of destination收货人consignee收货人记名提单straight B/L沿途停靠港port of call一次装船one shipment一切风险one risk (insurance)已完税货物duty-paid goods已装船on-board应税物品dutiable goods遇难港port of distress预定保单open policy预付运费freight prepaid预估启航期estimated time of departure (ETD) 预计抵达日期estimated time of arrival (ETA) 原产地证明单certificate of origin远洋航运ocean shipping运费待收freight to be collected; freight forward 运费到收freight to be collected; freight forward 运费回扣freight rebate运费已付freight prepaid运输代理人forwarding agent运输委托书forwarding order杂货general cargo载货容积吨数measurement tonnage在途中en route; in transit战争险war risk丈量吨measured ton直达货through cargo中途转运港port of transshipment; intermediate port 重货deadweight cargo重量不足underweight重量单weight list重量吨weight ton转船货transhipment cargo转船装运transhipment转口货transhipment cargo转运提单transhipment B/L转载货transit cargo装货单shipping order装船日期shipping date装船文件shipping documents装货港loading port; port of loading装货免装费free in term装箱单packing list装卸船方免责free in ＆out term (FIO)装卸费均免free in ＆out term (FIO)装运说明forwarding instructions装运条款shipment clause装运通知shipping notice/advice总重量gross weight最后停泊港last port; port of last call贸易用语Trade Terms搬运费transportation charge磅码单weight list包packet; package皮重actual tare包装费packing charge保兑费confirming charge; fee for confirmation保兑信用证confirmed letter of credit; confirmed L/C 保护贸易protective trade保护贸易政策protectionism保税仓库bonded warehouse保险证书letter of indemnity保证金margin (money)保证书letter of guarantee保证银行confirming bank报关单manifest报关行custom (house) broker报价quote; quotation备忘录贸易memorandum trade备用信用证standby letter of credit; stand-by L/C比价compare bids避光keep out of the sun拨款appropriation驳船费lighterage不保兑信用证unconfirmed (letter of ) credit不结汇no exchange surrendered不可倒置do not turn-over不可平放never lay flat不可取消信用证irrevocable letter of credit; irrevocable L/C不可转让信用证non-negotiable letter of credit; non-negotiable L/C 不能压fragile (not to be stowed below other cargo)不透水舱watertight compartment不许用钩no hooks部分损失partial loss采购授权书procurement authorization舱单manifest舱面货on-deck cargo舱内货under-deck cargo舱位shipping space仓单storage slip仓库费storage charge草包straw bag草袋straw bag差异discrepancy成套零件输出knock-down export承兑费acceptance charge承兑汇单documentary acceptance bill (DA)承兑银行bank of acceptance出仓take out of storage出产地country of origin出超贸易差额balance of export trade出口export出口报关export declaration出口货export; export cargo出口检验证明单export inspection certificate 出口结汇negotiate exportation出口结汇单export letter of credit; export L/C 出口津贴export subsidy出口贸易export trade出口签证certificate of export出口商export出口申报书export declaration出口许可证申请书application for export license出口押汇申请书application for negotiation of draft under L/C出票条款drawn clause船名name of vessel此端向上this side up存仓store代理高agent; agency代理银行agent bank单边贸易unilateral trade单一汇率unified foreign exchange rate到期日expiration date物流英语词汇freight rates 运费率freight absorption 运费免收volume of freight 货运量dead freight 空舱费freight agent 运输行freight car [美](一节)货车freight engine 货运机车freight house 货栈, 堆栈freight ton [tonnage] 容积吨(数)freight-in n. (=freight inward, transportation-in)进货运费freight-out n. (=freight outward, transportation-out)销货运费freight forward 运费由提货人支付freight paid 运费付讫freight prepaid (=advanced freight) 运费先付freightless adj.by freight [美]用普通铁路货车运送dead freight 空舱费; 空舱；不易腐坏的大件货物drag one’s freight [美俚]离开, 出发pull one’s freight [美俚]离开, 出发additional freight 增列运费, 附加运费ad valorem freight 从价运费advanced freight 预付运费air freight 航空运费astray freight 票货分离(但有到达站和货主标计)的货物back freight 退货运费, 额外运费, 空车回送方向货物back goods freight 退货费用bulk freight 散装货物charterer’s freight 租船人的运费clausum freight 不动产占有侵犯collect freight 待收运费, 收取运费cost and freight 离岸加运费价格cost, assurance and freight 到岸价格cost insurance freight 到岸价格direct freight 直航运费distance freight 增加距离运费distress freight 填载运费excess freight 超(过路程单填明数)量货物export freight & insurance a/c 出口保险费运费科目(帐户) fast freight 快运货物general freight 普通货物groupage freight 化零为整的货物home freight 返回运费, 回程运费inbound freight 到达货物inflammablefreight 易燃货物interline freight 铁路联运货物less-than-carload freight (LCL freight) 零担货物lump sum freight 按整船计算的运费.包干运费manifest freight 快运货物measurement freight 按体积计算的运费multiple freight 复式运费net freight 运费纯收入, 运费实收金, 运费净数nonrevenue freight 无收入货物open freight 自由运费, 未定运费outbound freight 运出货物outward freight 销出运费overland freight 陆运货运package freight 包裹货运, 零担货物phantom freight 在售价上加计的假设运费pro rata freight 比例运费quick dispatch freight 快运货物refused freight 收货人拒收的货物restricted freight 限制条件下运输的货物(如易燃品, 易爆品等)return cargo freight 回运货物运费river freight 内河水脚, 内河运费shipping freight 运费shortfall freight 亏舱运费tapering freight 远距离递减的运费through freight 直达运费, 联运货物freight on board 离岸价格freight on inter-branch transfers 分店间送货运费freight to be collected 运到收费, 运费待收freight to be deducted 应扣代付运费-- 物流英语专题船务术语简缩语主要贸易术语：(1)FCA (Free Carrier) 货交承运人(2)FAS (Free Alongside Ship) 装运港船边交货(3)FOB (Free on Board) 装运港船上交货(4)CFR (Cost and Freight) 成本加运费(5)CIF (Cost,Insurance and Freight) 成本、保险费加运费(6)CPT (Carriage Paid To) 运费付至目的地(7)CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To) 运费、保险费付至目的地(8)DAF (Delivered At Frontier) 边境交货(9)DES (Delivered Ex Ship) 目的港船上交货(10)DEQ (Delivered Ex Quay) 目的港码头交货(11)DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid) 未完税交货(12)DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) 完税后交货主要船务术语简写：(1)ORC (Origen Recevie Charges) 本地收货费用（广东省收取）(2)THC (Terminal Handling Charges) 码头操作费（香港收取）(3)BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) 燃油附加费(4)CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) 货币贬值附加费(5)YAS (Yard Surcharges)码头附加费(6)EPS (Equipment Position Surcharges) 设备位置附加费(7)DDC (Destination Delivery Charges) 目的港交货费(8)PSS (Peak Season Sucharges) 旺季附加费(9)PCS (Port Congestion Surcharge) 港口拥挤附加费(10)DOC (DOcument charges) 文件费(11)O/F (Ocean Freight) 海运费(12)B/L (Bill of Lading) 海运提单(13)MB/L(Master Bill of Lading) 船东单(14)MTD (Multimodal Transport Document) 多式联运单据(15)L/C (Letter of Credit) 信用证(16)C/O (Certificate of Origin) 产地证(17)S/C (Sales Confirmation)销售确认书（Sales Contract) 销售合同(18)S/O (Shipping Order)装货指示书(19)W/T (Weight Ton)重量吨（即货物收费以重量计费）(20)M/T (Measurement Ton)尺码吨（即货物收费以尺码计费）(21)W/M(Weight or Measurement ton)即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费(22)CY (Container Yard) 集装箱（货柜）堆场(23)FCL (Full Container Load) 整箱货(24)LCL (Less than Container Load) 拼箱货（散货）(25)CFS (Container Freight Station) 集装箱货运站(26)TEU (Twenty-feet Equivalent Units) 20英尺换算单位（用来计算货柜量的多少）(27)A/W (All Water)全水路（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式）(28)MLB(Mini Land Bridge) 迷你大陆桥（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式）(29)NVOCC(Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier) 无船承运人----------------------------------------------------------------------------------中外船公司简称与缩写一览公司简称缩写澳大利亚国家航运公司澳国航运ANL美国总统轮船私人有限公司美国总统APL邦拿美船务有限公司邦拿美BNML波罗的海航运公司波罗的海BOL中波轮船股份公司中波C-P南美邮船公司南美邮船CLAN S.A南美智利国家航运公司智利航运CCNI中日国际轮渡有限公司中日轮渡CHINJIF天敬海运天敬海运CK法国达飞轮船公司达飞轮船CMA京汉海运有限公司京汉海运CO-HEUNG中国远洋集装箱运输有限公司中远集运COSCO朝阳商船有限公司朝阳商船CHOY ANG达贸国际轮船公司达贸国际DELIMAS德国胜利航运公司德国胜利SENATOR埃及国际轮船公司埃及船务EIL长荣海运股份有限公司长荣海运EVERGREEN远东轮船公司远东轮船FESCO金发船务有限公司金发船务GFNG浩洲船务公司浩洲船务HCSC韩进海运有限公司韩进海运HANJIN香港航运有限公司香港海运HKMSH香港明华船务有限公司香港明华HKMW赫伯罗特船务有限公司赫伯罗特HAPPAG-LLOYD 现代商船有限公司现代商船HYUNDAI(HMM)上海海隆轮船有限公司海隆轮船HNT金华航运有限公司金华航运JH川崎汽船株式会社川崎汽船KLINE高丽海运株氏会社高丽海运KMTC七星轮船有限公司七星轮船SSCL上海育海航运公司育海航运SYH上海中福轮船公司中福轮船SZFSC墨西哥航运有限公司墨西哥航运TMM上海天海货运有限公司天海货运TMSC东航船务有限公司东航船务TOHO阿拉伯联合国家轮船公司阿拉伯轮船UASC立荣海运股份有限公司立荣海运UNIGLORY环球船务有限公司环球船务UNIWD万海航运股份有限公司万海航运W ANHAI阳明海运股份有限公司阳明海运Y ANGMING以星轮船船务有限公司以星轮船ZIM联丰船务有限公司联丰船务LIFEN意大利邮船公司意大利邮船LT马来西亚国际航运有限公司马来西亚航运MISC商船三井有限公司商船三井MOL地中海航运公司地中海航运MSC马士基海陆有限公司马士基海陆MAERSK-SEALAND 民生神原海运有限公司民生神原MSKM铁行渣华船务有限公司铁行渣华P&O NEDLLOYD北欧亚航运有限公司北欧亚航运NORASIA沙特阿拉伯国家航运公司沙特航运NSCSA日本邮船有限公司日本邮船NYK东方海外货柜航运有限公司东方海外OOCL萨姆达拉船务有限公司萨姆达拉SAMUDERA太平船务有限公司太平船务PIL瑞克麦斯轮船公司瑞克麦斯RICKMERS南非国家轮船有限公司南非轮船SAF长锦有限公司长锦公司SINKO上海市锦江航运有限公司锦江船代JINJIANG 中外运（集团）总公司中外运SINOTRANS。