【范文】高中英语连词知识点整理

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高考连词知识点梳理

高考连词知识点梳理

高考连词知识点梳理连词在语言表达中起到连接句子、短语或单词的作用,使得文章更加连贯有序。

对于高考英语考试来说,掌握各种连词的用法是非常关键的。

在本文中,我们将对高考英语考试中常见的连词知识点进行梳理和总结。

一、并列连词(coordinating conjunctions)1. and:表示并列关系,连接同类词、短语、句子等。

例:I like reading books and playing football.2. or:表示选择关系,连接两个或多个选项。

例:You can either study abroad or find a job.3. but:表示转折关系,连接两个相对矛盾的观点或事实。

例:The weather is hot, but I still want to go for a run.4. so:表示因果关系,连接前后两个句子,且后者是结果。

例:The boy worked hard, so he got good grades.5. for:表示原因或解释,连接前后两个句子,且后者解释前者。

例:He didn't attend the meeting, for he was not feeling well.二、从属连词(subordinating conjunctions)1. if:表示条件,引导条件状语从句。

例:If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.2. when:表示时间,引导时间状语从句。

例:I will call you when I arrive at the airport.3. because:表示原因,引导原因状语从句。

例:He failed the exam because he didn't study hard.4. while:表示对比,引导对比状语从句。

例:While some people enjoy spicy food, others prefer mild flavors.5. although:表示让步,引导让步状语从句。

高中英语知识点归纳连词与句子结构

高中英语知识点归纳连词与句子结构

高中英语知识点归纳连词与句子结构连词与句子结构是高中英语学习中不可或缺的重要知识点。

掌握好这些知识点,能够帮助我们更好地理解和运用英语,提高阅读、写作和口语表达的能力。

本文将对高中英语中常见的连词和句子结构进行归纳总结,以便同学们更好地掌握和运用。

一、连词的分类1. 并列连词并列连词用于连接同等重要的词、短语、句子或句子成分。

常见的并列连词有:and(和)、but(但是)、or(或者)、nor(也不)、for(因为)、so(所以)、yet(然而)等。

例如:- I like swimming and playing basketball.- He is smart but lazy.- You can choose either tea or coffee.- I don't like English nor math.2. 从属连词从属连词用于连接主句与从句,引导从属从句的关系。

常见的从属连词有:that(引导宾语从句)、if/whether(引导宾语从句中的选择疑问句)、because(引导原因状语从句)、although(引导让步状语从句)、while(引导时间状语从句)、when(引导时间状语从句)、where(引导地点状语从句)等。

例如:- I know that he is a doctor.- I wonder if/whether she will come to the party.- They canceled the trip because it was raining heavily.- Although it was late, they decided to continue the meeting.3. 连接副词连接副词用于连接词、短语、从句与句子,起到连接的作用。

常见的连接副词有:however(然而)、therefore(因此)、meanwhile(与此同时)、otherwise(否则)、nevertheless(尽管如此)等。

(完整版)英语连词知识点总结

(完整版)英语连词知识点总结

英语连词知识点总结一、并列连词并列连词用来连接平行对等(即互不从属)的词、词组或分句。

按照并列连词在句子中的作用可分为:并列关系,转折关系,选择关系,因果关系。

基本并列连词如and, or , but , 关联连词如either...or , neither...nor , not only...but also,both ...and, whether...or 等;介于并列连词与从属连词或介词之间的结构如 as well as , as much as, rather than , more than, no less than 等;此外还有些'半连接词',一些语法学家把它们称为连接副词,如 nevertheless, however, meanwhile, otherwise, likewise 等,在句中做连接性状语。

这类连词主要是从逻辑上,而不是从形式上连接句子,其关系比较松散。

并列关系的连词有:and, both…and, not only…but also, as well as, and…as well, not…nor, neither…nor等。

1.and的基本用法是表示并列和对称关系。

例4 He sang and played the guitar. 他一边唱歌一边弹吉他。

(1)两个对等的宾语或状语之间,在肯定句中用and,但在否定句中,不用and,一般用or或nor。

例5 Our college is not in Beijing or Shanghai. 我们的学院既不在北京也不在上海。

(2)当一个句子中出现了两个否定词时,应该用and连接并列成分。

这时and表示的也是全部否定。

例6 He did not talk loudly and also not clearly. 他说话声音不大,也不清晰。

(3)and用来连接条件分句和结果分句,意思是“……,那么……”。

连词的知识点总结

连词的知识点总结

连词的知识点总结一、连词的分类连词根据其功能和用法的不同,可以分为几种不同的类型,常见的连词包括并列连词、从属连词、关系连词和副词连词。

1. 并列连词并列连词主要用来连接两个或多个并列成分,通常是单词、短语或句子。

常见的并列连词包括and、or、but、yet等,它们可以用来连接相同性质的成分,使句子更加连贯和完整。

2. 从属连词从属连词主要用来引导从句,表示从属关系,包括时间从属连词、原因从属连词、条件从属连词和方式从属连词等。

常见的从属连词包括when、while、because、if、although等,它们可以帮助我们更好地理解句子结构和语义逻辑关系。

3. 关系连词关系连词主要用来引导定语从句,修饰前面的名词或代词,起到连接作用。

常见的关系连词包括who、which、that、whose等,它们可以帮助我们更好地理解句子的修饰和衔接关系。

4. 副词连词副词连词主要用来连接两个句子或句子成分,表示逻辑关系和转折关系,通常用在句首或句中。

常见的副词连词包括however、therefore、meanwhile、furthermore等,它们可以帮助我们更好地表达句子之间的逻辑关系和过渡关系。

二、连词的用法1. 并列连词的用法并列连词主要用来连接两个或多个相同性质的成分,使句子更加连贯和完整。

在使用并列连词时,需要注意以下几点:(1)用逗号将并列成分隔开,然后使用并列连词连接。

例如:I like reading, writing, and listening to music.(2)在使用and连接两个成分时,通常表示并列关系,表示两个成分之间的关系是“和”的关系。

例如:I like tea and coffee.(3)在使用or连接两个成分时,通常表示选择关系,表示两个成分之间的关系是“或”的关系。

例如:You can have tea or coffee.(4)在使用but连接两个成分时,通常表示转折关系,表示两个成分之间的关系是“但是”的关系。

高二知识点总结连词的用法与连接关系

高二知识点总结连词的用法与连接关系

高二知识点总结连词的用法与连接关系高二知识点总结:连词的用法与连接关系连词是用来连接词、短语、从句或句子的词语,它在句子中具有明确的功能和作用。

正确使用连词可以使句子结构紧凑、语义清晰,并且能够实现各个句子成分之间的逻辑关系。

本文将就高二英语学习中常见的连词进行总结,包括并列连词、转折连词、选择连词、原因连词和强调连词等。

1. 并列连词(Coordinating Conjunctions)并列连词用于连接两个相同语法功能的句子,常见的有and、but、or、not only...but also等。

它们的作用是将两个等级并列的句子相连,使句子之间的关系更加紧密。

比如:- They like playing basketball, and they also enjoy swimming.- He is not only intelligent but also hardworking.2. 转折连词(Conjunctive Adverbs)转折连词用于表示相反、对比、转折等意义,常见的有however、nevertheless、on the contrary等。

它们的作用是将前后两个句子或短语连接起来,并且强调意义上的转折或对立。

比如:- He studied hard for the exam; however, he still failed.- She is smart; on the contrary, her brother is quite dull.3. 选择连词(Correlative Conjunctions)选择连词用于表示两者之间的选择关系,常见的有either...or、neither...nor、both...and等。

它们的作用是将两个成分连接起来,并列出其中的选择项。

比如:- You can either watch TV or go for a walk.- Neither John nor Sarah can speak French.4. 原因连词(Causal Conjunctions)原因连词用于表示因果关系,常见的有because、since、as、for等。

高中英语连词知识点整理

高中英语连词知识点整理

中学英语连词学问点整理一.概念连词是用来连接词,短语,从句或句子的词.连词不作成分.二.重点连词1.表示并列关系的连词有:and, both…and…, not only… but also…和neither…nor…等1)and:和,并且〔连接对等关系的字和字,句子和句子〕例如:i enjoy basketball , football and table tennis.the weather becomes colder and colder.2)both…and…既…也…,(两者)都…注:both…and…构成的词组作主语时,谓语动词用复数。

例如:both jim and kate are from england. both…and…否认句表示局部否认。

例如:you can’t speak both german and english.both my father and my mother aren’t doctors.3)neither…nor…:既不…也不…〔就近原那么〕例如:neither i nor he has seen the play before.4)not only…but also…:不但…而且…〔就近原那么〕例如:not only the mother but also the children are ill. 2.表示转折关系的连词有:but, however, yet, still,while 等。

例如:mary was a nice girl, but she had one shortcoming.he was very tired, still he kept on walking.3.表示选择关系的并列连词有:or, eith er…or…,whether… or…等。

1)or:或、否那么例如:is your friend english or american?he doesn’t like dumplings or noodles.祁使句后连接or ,表“假如…,否那么…”,有转折的意思,此时or =if you don’t …,you’ll …例如:hurry up, or you’ll be late.=if you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late.2)either…or…:或者…或者…; 不是…就是… (就近原那么。

(完整word版)高中英语连词用法归纳,推荐文档

(完整word版)高中英语连词用法归纳,推荐文档

高中英语连词用法归纳一、概说连词是一种虚词,用于连接单词、短语、从句或句子,在句子中不单独用作句子成分。

连词按其性质可分为并列连词和从属连词。

并列连词用于连接并列的单词、短语、从句或句子,如and, but, or, for等;从属连词主要引出名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句等)和状语从句(时间状语从句、条件状语从句、目的状语从句等),引出名词性从句的连词如that, whether等,引出状语从句的连词如when, because, since, if 等。

二、并列连词的用法◆ 1. 表示转折关系的并列连词。

这类连词主要有but, yet 等。

如:Someone borrowed my pen, but I don’t remember who. 有人借了我的钢笔,但我不记得是谁了。

He said he was our friend, yet he wouldn’t help us. 他说他是我们的朋友,但却不肯帮助我们。

◆ 2. 表示因果关系的并列连词。

这类连词主要有for, so 等。

如:The child had a bad cough, so his mother took him to the doctor. 这孩子咳得很利害,所以他妈妈带他去看医生。

You are supposed to get rid of carelessness, for it often leads to serious errors. 你们一定要克服粗枝大叶,因为粗枝大叶常常引起严重的错误。

注意:for表示结果通常不能放句首,也不能单独使用。

◆ 3. 表示并列关系的并列连词。

这类连词主要有and , or , either…or , neither…nor , not only…but(also) , both…and , as well as 等。

如:He didn’t go and she didn’t go either. 他没去,她也没去。

高中英语知识点归纳连词的特殊用法和并列关系的表达

高中英语知识点归纳连词的特殊用法和并列关系的表达

高中英语知识点归纳连词的特殊用法和并列关系的表达连词在英语语法中是非常重要的一部分,它们用于连接句子、短语、单词或从句。

在句子的表达中,连词起到了连接、承接、转折、并列等作用。

本文将归纳总结高中英语中连词的特殊用法和并列关系的表达方式,帮助学生更好地理解和运用连词。

一、连词的特殊用法1. 因果关系的表达在句子中表达因果关系时,我们常使用连词 "because" 和 "so"。

"Because" 后面跟原因,"so" 跟结果。

例句:- I couldn't go out because it was raining heavily.- She didn't study for the test, so she failed.2. 目的和结果的表达为了表达某个行动的目的,我们可以使用 "so that" 或 "in order to"。

例句:- He studied hard so that he could pass the exam.- They went to the supermarket in order to buy some groceries.3. 条件和假设的表达表达条件和假设关系时,我们常使用 "if"、"unless" 和 "suppose" 等连词。

例句:- If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.- I won't help you unless you apologize.- Suppose you win the lottery, what will you do?4. 让步关系的表达表达让步关系时,我们使用 "although"、"even though"、"despite" 等连词。

高中英语作文常见连贯词

高中英语作文常见连贯词

高中英语作文常见连贯词第一篇:高中英语作文常见连贯词高中英语作文常见连贯词表示强调的连接词still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially.Obviously, clearly.表示比较的连接词like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner,equally.表示对比的连接词by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.表示列举的连接词for example, for instance, such as, take...for example.Except(for),to illustrate.表示时间的连接词later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier,now, after a while.表示顺序的连接词first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and mostimportant.表示可能的连接词presumably, probably, perhaps.用于解释的连接词in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simplerterms.表示递进的连接词What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.表示让步的连接词although, after all, in spite of..., despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.表示转折的连接词however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the one hand, on the other hand, unfortunately.whereas;some, others;here, there;on the contrary;in contrast to;in spite of;not only...but also;while;although;nevertheless years ago...today;this...that;the former...the later;then...now;the first...whereas the second;once...now表示原因的连接词for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since,owing to.表示结果的连接词as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, asconsequence.用于总结的连接词on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其他类型连接词Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us,in many cases, in this case第二篇:10篇常见高中英语作文(120词)作文一For a better understanding between parents and children(Generation Gap)范文一Nowadays,there is often a lack of understanding between parents and children.Children always complain that their parentsare out of date,while parents can't approve of what their children say and do.Thus,a big generation gap is formed.The gap remains wide for many reasons.Children want to be free to choose their own friends,select their own classes in school,plan their own future,earn and spend their own money,and generally run their own life in a more independent way than many parents allow.Also,young children wish to be understood by their parents,but most parents don't quite understand their children.They regard it as their responsibility to teach their offspring traditional beliefs.They want them to be obedient and do well in school.Therefore,misunderstanding often arise from parents' tendency to interfere in children's daily activities.In my opinion,most problems between parents and children could be solved by joint efforts of both sides to enhance mutual understanding.范文二Nowadays there is often a lack of understanding between parent and child.Parents often complain about their children's “unreasonable” behavior, while children usually think their parents too “old-fashioned.” Then, when a child has a problem, he usually goes to his intimate friends for sympathy and advice, leaving his parents totally in the dark.There are some possible reasons for the present situation.First, the two generations, having grown up at different times, have different likes and dislikes for the things around them and thus have little in common to talk about.Second, parents and children, due to the misunderstanding between them, may even feel it uncomfortable to sit face to face with each other talking.Finally, with the pace of modern life becoming faster and faster, both parent and child are too busy to spare enough time to exchange ideas, even if they find it necessary to communicate.As a result,the gap between them is growing wider and wider.To bridge this so-called generation gap, in my opinion, both parent and child should make an effort.The children should respect their seniors.The older generation, on the other hand, should show solicitude for the young.As for their differences, both generations should make allowance for each other.If they will take the first step by actually talking to one another, it won't be long before the arrival of a better understanding between parent and child.作文二Energy problem范文一how to solve the energy problem1.有人认为解决能源危机的方法是厉行节约。

高中英语连词知识点整理

高中英语连词知识点整理

高中英语连词知识点整理高中英语连词知识点整理一概念连词是用连接词,短语,从句或句子的词连词不作成分二重点连词1表示并列关系的连词有:and, bth…and…, nt nl… but als…和neither…nr…等1)and:和,并且(连接对等关系的字和字,句子和句子)例如:I en basetball , ftball and table tennisThe eather bees lder and lder2)bth…and…既…也…,(两者)都…注:bth…and…构成的词组作主语时,谓语动词用复数。

例如:Bth i and ate are fr Englandbth…and…否定句表示部分否定。

例如:u an’t spea bth Geran and EnglishBth father and ther aren’t dtrs3)neither…nr…:既不…也不…(就近原则)例如:Neither I nr he has seen the pla befre4)nt nl…but als…:不但…而且…(就近原则)例如:Nt nl the ther but als the hildren are ill2表示转折关系的连词有:but, hever, et, still,hile等。

例如:ar as a nie girl, but she had ne shrtingHe as ver tired, still he ept n aling3表示选择关系的并列连词有:r, either…r…,hether… r…等。

1)r:或、否则例如:Is ur friend English r Aerian?He desn’t lie duplings r ndles祁使句后连接r ,表“如果…,否则…”,有转折的意思,此时r =if u dn’t …,u’ll …例如:Hurr up, r u’ll be late=If u dn’t hurr up, u’ll be late2)either…r…:或者…或者…; 不是…就是… (就近原则。

高中英语知识点归纳连词与连词短语

高中英语知识点归纳连词与连词短语

高中英语知识点归纳连词与连词短语高中英语知识点归纳:连词与连词短语连词和连词短语是英语中常用的连接词汇,用于连接句子、短语或单词,使其在语法和意义上形成连贯的语言表达。

在高中英语学习中,连词和连词短语的正确运用至关重要。

本文将归纳总结高中英语中常见的连词与连词短语,帮助读者全面理解和运用这些知识点。

1. 并列连词(Coordinating Conjunctions)并列连词用于连接同等重要的句子或者词组,最常见的并列连词有:and、but、or、so等。

它们可以将两个相同句子、短语或单词连接在一起,形成语义上的并列关系。

例如:- I like to play basketball and football.- She is intelligent, but lazy.- You can either come to the party or stay at home.- He studied hard, so he got good grades.2. 从属连词(Subordinating Conjunctions)从属连词用于连接主从复合句,将从句引导到主句中。

常见的从属连词有:because、although、unless、if、when、while等。

例如:- I couldn't go to the party because I was sick.- Although it was raining, we still went hiking.- You can go out and play unless you finish your homework.- If you study hard, you will pass the exam.- He fell asleep while watching TV.3. 选择连词(Correlative Conjunctions)选择连词一般是成对出现的连词,连接相同部分的两个成分。

(完整)高中英语作文常用连接词

(完整)高中英语作文常用连接词

(一)连接词(1)表选择关系或对等关系的连接词:either…or…,neither…nor, or, as well as…, and,both…and…。

(2)表因果关系或对等关系的连接词:therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …,becauseof, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。

(3)表时间顺序的连接词:the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at thebeginning, in the end, before long, for the first(second…)time, the minute等。

(4)表转折关系的连接词:yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand,however, at the same time(然而)等。

(5)表解释说明的连接词:that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and soon, etc. and the like等。

(6)表递进关系的连接词:not only…but (also), what,s more, what“s worse, besides, inaddition, worse still, moreover, above all等。

(7)表示总结的连接词:in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。

(三)注意以下过渡词的用法1、表示时间的af first起初next接下来then然后after that那以后later后来soon好久soon/shortly after ……之后好久finally最后in the end最后eventually最终at last 终于lately近来recently最近since then自从那时起after that那以后in no time不一会儿after a while一会儿afterward后来to begin/start with=in the first place首先、第一点immediately立即、马上meanwhile=inthe meantime=at the same time在此期间、同时earlier, until now直到现在suddenly=all of asudden突然as a young man当……是个年轻人的时候at the age of…在……岁的时候asearly as早……的时候as soon as一……就……before, the other day几天前early in themorning大清早after/before dark天黑后/前one day有一天one afternoon一天下午one morning一天早晨2、表示空间的to the right/left朝右/左on the rinht/left在右/左边in the middle of在中间in front of在前面in the front of在前面at the back of在后面at the bottom of在底部on the edge of在……的边上on top of在……的顶部opposite to与……相对close to靠近near to在……附近next to与……相邻under垂直在下over垂直在上below在下方above在上方across在……的另一边around在周围behind在后before在前against靠着、抵着further on再往前3、表示列举和时序first, second,third…finallyfirstly, secondly, thirdly…finallyfirst of all, next then, lastlyfor one thing…for another…at the same timeat firstat last4、表示列举for example例如:……namely即……for instance例如:……that is (to say)也就是说such as如……take…for example拿……来说like像……5、表示比较或对比like像unlike不像similarly同样地in the same way以相同的方式compared to与……相比while而still=nevertheless然而on the contrary正相反different from与……例外on (the) one hand…on the other hand一方面……另一方面in contrast with与……成对比6、表示增补and而且both…and不但……而且not only…but also不但……而且as well as不但……而且also=besides=furthermore=more over此外、而且in addition并且apart from除了……之外what“s more而且、更严重的for another另一方面worse still=what“s worse=to make matter worse更倒霉的是including包括7、表示因果because因为since既然as由于now that既然therefore因此thus这样so所以as a result (of)结果because of=on account of因为thanks to多亏for this reason由于这个原因if so如果这样if not如果不是这样8、表示目的for this purposein order to doso as to doso that…in order that…9、表示让步though/althoughno matter+疑问句in spite ofwhatever/however/whoever even if/ even though10、表示递进或强调besides况且what“s more更严重地是thus这样above all首先indeed的确in fact/ as a matter of fact事实上in other words换句话说in that case那样的话or rather更确切地说particularly特别地11、表示转折but但是still然而however然而while而12、表示总结in a/one word简言之、一句话、总之generally speaking一般说来in short=in a few words简言之in conclusion=lastly最后地on the whole=taking everything into consideration从总体来看、大体上so所以therefore因此thus这样as has been mentioned正如所提到的it is quite clear that很显然there is no doubt that毫无疑问it is well-known that大家都知道as we all know=as is knownto us all大家都知道as/so far as I know据我所知to sum up=to summarize=in summary总之13、表示转折话题by the way顺便说I am afraid我恐怕in my opinion依我看来to tell the truth说实话to be honest厚道地说in face事实上。

连词英语总结(必备3篇)

连词英语总结(必备3篇)

连词英语总结第1篇This isn’t a good one but it will answer. 这不太好,但可以将就用。

He looks honest, but actually he’s a rogue. 他看起来很老实,实际他是一个坏蛋。

She has had no answer to him but he gave no answer.我向他说了早上好,但他没有回应。

The ice remained, but there was no water underneath. 冰还在,但下面却没有水。

Mrs. Brown was about to begin, but Jennie spoke first.布朗夫人正要开始讲话,珍妮先讲了。

At first he was a little shy, but now he acts more natural.开始时他有些腼腆但现在他表现得很自然了。

There was a little trouble at first, but things were soon quiet.起初有点小麻烦后来情况就平静了。

连词英语总结第2篇While the work was difficult, it was interesting. 虽然工作有难度,但很有趣。

While I understand what you say, I can’t agree with you.虽然我理解你的意思,但我还是不同意。

While the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it. While we don’t agree we continue to be friends. 尽管我们意见不同,我们还是朋友。

While I did well in class, I was a poor performer at games.虽说我学习不错,我运动却不行。

高中英语语法个人复习总结连词

高中英语语法个人复习总结连词

连词定义:连词是一种虚词,它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与词,短语与短语以及句与句的作用。

分类:根据在句中所起的作用,连词主要可分为并列连词和从属连词两类。

并列连词:连接具有并列关系的词、短语或句子的连词叫作并列连词。

根据意义,它又可分为表示联合、转折、选择和因果等四种关系的连词。

一、表示联合关系的并列连词表示联合关系的并列连词有:and, both…and, neither…nor, not only…but also, as well as(除……外……也……)等。

eg: I am a teacher and he is a doctor.He has both experience and knowledge.Neither I nor he has seen the film.He has experience as well as knowledge.He has not only experience but also knowledge.二、表示转折关系的并列连词表示转折关系的并列连词有but, while(然而), yet(可是),however(然而,但是),nevertheless(然而,不过)等。

eg: I am sorry, but I won't be able to come tonight.I am willing, yet unable. 我心有余而力不足。

He is short, while his younger brother is tall.He worked hard. However, he failed.句中或句末)可置于句首、however(然而还是失败了他很努力,另外:副词still也能表示转折关系The pain was bad, still he did not complain.虽然疼得厉害,可是他没有呻吟。

三、表示选择关系的并列连词表示选择关系的并列连词有or(或), or else(否则), either…or…(或……或……,不是……就是……)。

高中英语知识点归纳连词的用法总结

高中英语知识点归纳连词的用法总结

高中英语知识点归纳连词的用法总结连词是连接句子、短语或单词的重要语法元素,在英语中扮演着关键的角色。

掌握好连词的用法,能够帮助我们构建准确、流畅的语言表达。

本文将对高中英语中常用的连词进行归纳总结,以帮助读者更好地理解和运用。

一、并列连词(Coordinating Conjunctions)并列连词主要用于连接两个相同重要程度的短语、句子或单词,常见的有:and(和)、but(但是)、or(或者)、so(所以)、for(因为)等。

它们的使用可以让句子更加连贯有力。

例如:1. I like to play basketball and my sister likes to play tennis.我喜欢打篮球,而我妹妹喜欢打网球。

2. He is smart, but he is lazy.他很聪明,但是他很懒惰。

3. You can have tea or coffee.你可以喝茶或者咖啡。

二、从属连词(Subordinating Conjunctions)从属连词用于连接主句和从句,从句依赖于主句的意义,常用的有:because(因为)、although(虽然)、if(如果)、while(当)、when (当)、until(直到)等。

例如:1. I can't go out because it's raining.我不能出去,因为下雨了。

2. Although it was late, he continued to work.虽然很晚了,他还是继续工作。

3. If you study hard, you will succeed.如果你努力学习,你会成功的。

三、比较连词(Comparative Conjunctions)比较连词用于比较两个事物或概念之间的关系,常见的比较连词有:as(像)、than(比)、both(两者都)等。

例如:1. He sings as well as his sister.他唱歌像他妹妹一样好。

高考英语连词知识点总结

高考英语连词知识点总结

高考英语连词知识点总结高考英语考试中,连词是重要的语法知识点之一。

掌握了连词的使用方法和特点,能够更好地串联句子,提高文章的连贯性和逻辑性。

本文将总结一些常见的连词知识点,帮助考生在高考英语中取得更好的成绩。

1. 并列连词并列连词用于连接同类词、词组或句子,常见的有and, or, but, so 等。

其中,and用于连接同类词或词组;or用于表示选择关系;but用于表示转折关系;so用于表示因果关系。

例如:- The sun was shining, and the birds were singing happily.- You can have coffee or tea.- I wanted to go out, but it was raining heavily.- I was tired, so I went to bed early.2. 递进连词递进连词用于表示递进关系,常见的有furthermore, moreover, in addition等。

例如:- He is not only smart but also hardworking.- Furthermore, he has a great sense of humor.- I like watching movies. Moreover, I enjoy reading books.3. 转折连词转折连词用于表示转折关系,常见的有however, nevertheless, but, yet等。

例如:- She tried her best, however, she failed the exam.- He is smart, yet he often makes careless mistakes.- The weather was hot, but we still went hiking.4. 表示因果关系的连词表示因果关系的连词用于连接原因和结果,常见的有because, since, as, so等。

连词从句知识点总结高中

连词从句知识点总结高中

连词从句知识点总结高中连词从句是复合句的一种,它由一个连词引导的从句构成,起连接作用。

在英语中,连词从句使用频繁,是语法中的重要部分。

掌握好连词从句的知识对于提高英语水平和写作能力都有着重要的意义。

下面将从何为连词从句、连词从句的种类、连词从句的引导词和使用方法等方面进行详细的总结。

一、何为连词从句连词从句是由一个连词引导的从句,它可以在复合句中作各种成分,如主语、宾语、状语等。

连词从句所起的作用相当于一个名词或形容词或副词等,常见的连词有that、whether、if、because、though、unless、when、while、where、wherever、since、as、so that、in order that等。

二、连词从句的种类1. 名词性连词从句名词性连词从句在句子中充当名词的成分。

常见的名词性连词从句有主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

(1)主语从句主语从句通常由that、whether、if等引导,放在谓语动词之前,它充当整个主语成分。

例如:What he said is quite true.(他说的话完全属实。

)I don’t know what has happened to him.(我不知道他出了什么事。

)(2)宾语从句宾语从句通常由that、whether、if等引导,放在及物动词的宾语位置上,充当整个宾语成分。

例如:I’m not sure whether he will come today.(我不确定他今天会不会来。

)He asked me if I would like to go with him.(他问我愿不愿意和他一起去。

)(3)表语从句表语从句通常由that、whether等引导,放在系动词之后,充当整个表语成分。

例如:The question is whether we should go abroad or not.(问题是我们是否应该出国。

高一连词从句知识点总结

高一连词从句知识点总结

高一连词从句知识点总结连词从句是由连词引导的一个句子,它在句子中起连接两个句子或短语的作用。

在高一阶段的英语学习中,掌握并运用连词从句是非常重要的一部分。

下面将对高一连词从句的知识点进行总结。

一、宾语从句1. 宾语从句的定义和位置宾语从句是作为及物动词或介词的宾语的一个句子。

它通常位于主句的及物动词或介词后面。

2. 引导宾语从句的连词常见的引导宾语从句的连词有:that, whether, if, wh-连词等。

具体选择哪个连词要根据句子的需要和语境来决定。

3. 宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序通常是陈述句语序,即主语+谓语。

二、主语从句1. 主语从句的定义和位置主语从句是作为主句的主语的一个句子。

它通常位于主句的句首。

2. 引导主语从句的连词常见的引导主语从句的连词有:that, whether, if等。

与宾语从句相比,主语从句中常用的连词较少。

3. 主语从句的语序主语从句的语序也是陈述句语序,即主语+谓语。

三、表语从句1. 表语从句的定义和位置表语从句是作为主句的表语的一个句子。

它通常位于be动词、感官动词、系动词后面。

2. 引导表语从句的连词常见的引导表语从句的连词有:that, whether, if等。

3. 表语从句的语序表语从句通常是陈述句语序,即主语+谓语。

四、定语从句1. 定语从句的定义和位置定语从句是对一个名词或代词进行修饰的从句。

它通常位于被修饰的名词或代词之后。

2. 引导定语从句的连词常见的引导定语从句的连词有:that, which, who, whom, whose 等。

3. 定语从句的语序定语从句的语序是陈述句语序,即主语+谓语。

五、状语从句1. 状语从句的定义和位置状语从句是对一个句子或动词进行修饰或限定的从句。

它通常位于主句前、后或中间。

2. 引导状语从句的连词常见的引导状语从句的连词有:when, while, since, as, if, unless 等。

3. 状语从句的语序状语从句的语序可以是陈述句语序,也可以是其他语序,具体根据引导连词和句子的需要来确定。

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高中英语连词知识点整理
一.概念
连词是用来连接词,短语,从句或句子的词.连词不作成分.
二.重点连词
.表示并列关系的连词有:and,both…and…,notonly…butalso…和neither…nor…等
)and:和,并且(连接对等关系的字和字,句子和句子)
例如:Ienjoybasketball,footballandtabletennis.
Theweatherbecomescolderandcolder.
2)both…and…既…也…,都…
注:both…and…构成的词组作主语时,谓语动词用复数。

例如:BothjimandkatearefromEngland.
both…and…否定句表示部分否定。

例如:youcan’tspeakbothGermanandEnglish.
Bothmyfatherandmymotheraren’tdoctors.
3)neither…nor…:既不…也不…(就近原则)
例如:NeitherInorhehasseentheplaybefore.
4)notonly…butalso…:不但…而且…(就近原则)
例如:Notonlythemotherbutalsothechildrenareill.
2.表示转折关系的连词有:but,however,yet,still,while等。

例如:marywasanicegirl,butshehadoneshortcoming.
Hewasverytired,stillhekeptonwalking.
3.表示选择关系的并列连词有:or,either…or…,whether…or…等。

)or:或、否则
例如:IsyourfriendEnglishorAmerican?
Hedoesn’tlikedumplingsornoodles.
祁使句后连接or,表“如果…,否则…”,有转折的意思,此时or=ifyoudon’t…,you’ll…
例如:Hurryup,oryou’llbelate.
=Ifyoudon’thurryup,you’llbelate.
2)either…or…:或者…或者…;不是…就是…
例如:EitheryouorIamright.
DoeseithersheortheylikeEnglish?
注:由either…or…引导的否定句是完全否定。

例如:Sheisn’teitherastudentorateacher.
3)whether…or…不管…还是…
例如:Sheisalwayscheerful,whetherathomeoratschool.
4.表示因果关系的并列连词有:for,so。

例如:Heisnotatschooltoday,forhehasabadcold.
Itwaslate,soIwenthome.
5.引导时间状语从句的从属连词有:before,after,when,while,as,till,until,since,assoona s等。

例如:Aftertheyhadplantedtheircrops,theytookarest.
wehavelearnedsixlessonssincehebegantoteachus.
注:1)when,while,as都表示“当……时”
a.when
时间点,笼统时间段
whenhewasayoungman
b.while
具体时间段,有始有终whileyouareeating….
c.as
渐进渐变,aswebecomeold…
例如:whenIcamein,myfatherwascooking.
whileyouareeating.
Hesangashewalked.
2)not…..until,译为“直到……才”。

例如:mr.Greendidn’
tgotobeduntilhischildrencameback.
6.引导条件状语从句的从属连词有:if,unless等。

例如:Ifyoudon’tgosoon,you’llbelate.
=Unlessyougosoon,you’llbelate.
7.引导原因状语从句的从属连词有because,as,since 等。

because“因为”语气最强,回答why提问时只能用because
as“由于”since“既然”语气不如because强,引导的从句常置于句首
for是并列连词,语气最弱,对前面分句加以解释或补充说明,其引导的分句常置于句末且用逗号隔开。

例如:Hedidn’tgotoschoolbecausehewasill.
Asitwasraining,wewenttherebybus.
Sinceeverybodyishere,let’sbegin.
Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.
注意:because与so不能同时使用。

8.引导让步状语从句的从属连词有:although/though,eventhough/if
例如:Although/Thoughitisaveryyoungcountry,itisveryrich.
注意:although/though引导的从句不能与but连用,
但可与yet,still连用。

9.引导目的状语从句的从属连词有sothat和inorderthat等。

例如:Theteacherspokeloudlysothat/inorderthatwecouldhearh imclearly.
0.引导结果状语从句的从属连词有:sothat和so/such…that…等。

例如:Itwasverycold,sothatthewaterinthebowlfroze.
Hegottheresoearlythathegotagoodseat.
1.引导比较状语从句的从属连词有:as…as…,notas/so…as…,和than等。

例如:Iknowyoubetterthanshedoes.
Heworksascarefullyasshe.
2.引导名词性从句的从属连词有:that和if/whether 等。

例如:weknowthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.
Iwonderifhehasreceivedmye-mail.
注意:在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,如果主句是将来时,从句要用一般现在时。

例如:I’llgoonwiththeworkwhenIcomebacktomorrow.。

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