2014年黑龙江专升本英语真题

合集下载

2014年黑龙江省对口升学英语试题

2014年黑龙江省对口升学英语试题——曹清杰（伊春市职教中心）I.单项选题（共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）1._____boys of our class often play _____basketball on the playground after class.A.The, aB. A; theC. A; /D. The; /2. Today is ____Day and let’s go and buy some flowers for our teachers.A. TeachersB. The TeachersC. Teachers’D. The T eacher’s3. Jack wanted to have a word with John and he had ____to our teachers.A. important somethingB. something importantC. nothing importantD. important anything4. On National Day ____people to Tian`anmen Square to watch the flag___raising ceremony.A. five thousandB. five thousandsC. five thousand ofD. five thousands of5. Are there any or in the bag?A. tomatos, photosB. tomatoes, photoesC. tomatoes, photosD. tomatos, photos6. — Excuse me, are these books ________? —No, they are ________classmate’s.A. his; heB. hers; hersC. your; mineD. yours; my7. Children wake up very early_______the morning of Christmas Day.A. inB. onC. forD. at8. Y ou’d better do it _______ your mother did.A. whenB. asC. likeD. because9. Mr. Zhang is very popular with the students because his class were always ____A. lively and interested B . lively and interestedC. lively and to be interestedD. lively and interesting10. Hurry up! Y ou will miss the first bus ____ you start earlier.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. till11. The soldier___ from the earthquake for saving the child, so his____ is heavier than Mount Tai.A. die; deadB. dead; diedC. died; deathD. death; die12. He seldom goes to the cinema on weekdays, _____he?A. doB. don’tC. doesD. does n’t13. He asked, “can you ___ the differences between the two pictures?”A. findB. lookC. look outD. find out14. My father is really____ he often works in his office for into the night.A. warm-heartedB. hard-workingC. self-confidentD. middle-aged15. When spring comes, it gets_______.A. warm and warmB. warmer and warmerC. colder and colderD. shorter and shorter16. Look! A nice picture______for our teacher.A. is drawingB.is being drawnC.has been drawnD.draws17. I have no way to get the answer to the question____asking Mrs.LiA. noneB. don’tC. noD. without18. He is poor but he is always active in ____people who are in trouble.A. helpB. to helpC. helpedD. helping19. Peter’s jacket looks just the same as Jack’s, but is cost____his.A. as much as twiceB. twice as much asC. much as twice asD. as twice much as20. The sports meet will be put off till next Saturday ____the heavy rain.A. asB. becauseC. sinceD. because of21. My bike is down on my way home and I am going to have it____.A. repairB. to repairC. repairedD. repairing22. Every year in many big rivers, a lot of fish_____ water pollution.A. dieB. die ofC. die fromD. die about23. I learned a little Russian _____ I was at middle school.A. thoughB. althoughC. as ifD. while24. ____ the water was terribly cold, he still jumped into it to save the little boy.A. AlthoughB. WhenC. IfD. Because25. It is about a ____walk from my home to the railway station.A. five minuteB. five-minutesC. five minutes’D. five minute’s26. Many new buildings_____in my hometown in the past ten years.A. have builtB. have been builtC. had builtD. built27. We must try out best to work hard_____ we can make our parents live a better life.A. so as toB. in orderC. so thatD. in order to28. Y ou ____water the flowers since it is going to rain according to the weather forecast.A. wouldn’tB. mustn’tC. couldn’tD. don’t have to29. ____polluted water is bad for our health.A. DrinkB. DrankC. DrinkingD. Drunk30. Will you please ____me to move the table into the room?A. to helpB. helpsC. helpD. helped31. he made many mistakes in the examination yesterday because of ____.A. carelessB. carefulC. carelessnessD. carefully32. I am thirsty. Would you please give me something_____?A. drinkB. to drinkC. drinkingD. drank33. This morning there_____ a serious traffic accident in the street.A. take placeB. happenedC. happen toD. took place of34. Do you know if____ a meeting next Sunday?A. there was going to haveB. there was going to beC. is there going to beD. there will be35. _____in the newspaper, the American president will arrive here next Monday.A. It saysB. It is saidC. He is saidD. It has said36. Whether will go camping tomorrow_____ the weather.A. dependB. depends onC. dependingD. depended37. Take this medicine twice a day. do I have to take it? it ___so terrible.A. is tastingB. is tastedC. tastesD. has tasted38. —_______ do you go to the library? — Four times a month.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How much39. — How long may I ______ your book?—For a week. But you mustn’t ______ it to others.A. borrow; lendB. keep; lendC. lend; borrowD. keep; borrow40. The room____window is still open is our English teacher’s office.A. whichB. itsC. whoseD. thatII. 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）A.When you want to go shopping，decide how much money you can spend for new clothes.Think about the kind of clothes you really need.Then look for those clothes on sale.There are labels inside all new clothes.The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry clean only.”Washing may ruin this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label，you can keep your clothes looking their best.Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive.When buying new clothes，check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned.Y ou will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.Y ou can save money if you buy clothes that are well made.Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times.Clothes that cost more money are not always better made.They do not always fit better.Sometime less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.41.If you want to save money you can buy clothes that_____.A.don't fit youB.don't last longC.need to be dry cleanedD.can be washed42.The label inside the clothes tell you______.A.how to keep them looking their bestB.how to save moneyC.whether they fit you or notD.where to get them dry cleaned43.The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is___.A.to look for well-made clothesB.to see how much money you can payC.to know how to wash themD.to read the labels inside them44.We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes______.A.are always worse madeB.must be dry cleanedC.can not be washedD.can sometimes fit you better45.The best title(标题) for the reading should be______.A.Buying Less Expensive ClothesB.Taking Enough Money When ShoppingC.Being a Clever Clothes ShopperD.Choosing the Labels inside New ClothesBThere was once a man called Mr. Flowers, and flowers were his only joy in life. He spent all his free time in one of his four glass-houses and grew flowers of every color, with long and difficult names, for competitions (比赛). He tried to grow a rose of a new color to win the silver cup (银杯) for the Rose of the Y ear. Mr. Flowers' glass-houses were very near to a middle school. Boys of around thirteen of age were often tempted (引诱) to throw a stone or two at one of Mr. Flowers' glass-houses. So Mr. Flowers did his best to be in or near his glass-houses at the beginning and end of the school day.But it was not always possible to be on watch at those times. Mr. Flowers had tried in many ways to protect his glass, but nothing that he had done had been useful. He had been to school to report to the headmaster; but this had not done any good. He had tried to drive away the boys that threw stones into his garden; but the boys could run faster than he could, and they laughed at him from far away. He had even picked up all the stones that he could find around his garden, so that the boys would have nothing to throw; but they soon found others.At last Mr. Flowers had a good idea. He put up a large notice (布告) made of good, strongwood, some meters away from the glass-houses. On it he had written the words: DO NOT THROW STONES A T THIS NOTICE. After this, Mr. Flowers had no further trouble; the boys were much more tempted to throw stones at the notice than at the glass-houses.46.It was Mr. Flowers' hope to ________.A.build glass-houses in his free timeB.grow the Rose of the Y ear in a silver cupC.win a silver cup for growing a rose of a new colorD.grow a rose with the longest name47.Boys were often tempted to ________.A.throw stones at Mr. Flowers' glass-houseB.throw stones at Mr. Flowers from their schoolC.be in or near by Mr. Flowers' glass-housesD.play with Mr. Flowers near his glass-houses48.Mr. Flowers stayed in or near by his glass-houses _______.A.at times when school-boys were walking near themB.all the school day when there were no boys aboutC.where he could not be seen by the boys passingD.in his free time at the beginning and end of the school day49.Mr. Flowers had tried to ______ to protect his glass.A. be on watch in his free timeB. ask the headmaster for helpC. pick up all the stones around his gardenD. do all the above50.Mr. Flowers' good idea was to ______A.write some words on the glassB.put up a large notice to cover his glass-housesC.give the boys something else to throw stones atD.send for policemenIII. 英译汉（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）51. 他不可能在阅览室。

2014年英语真题+答案解析

2014年普通高等学校专升本招生考试公共英语试卷Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure (1×40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence，and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1._____difficulties they may come across, they’ll help one another to overcome them.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. HoweverD. Wherever2. Education cannot be_____in any country.A. rejectedB. deletedC.neglectedD. refused3. Although it’s tough finding a job these days, Henry got a_____in a famous company.A. placeB. positionC. postD. patch4. The doctor said that mental_____is the major cause of his sleeping problem.A. tensionB. sadnessC. angerD. relaxation5._____comes back first is supposed to win the prize.A. One whoB. WhoeverC. AnyoneD. Those who6. The last time I saw her was_____my brother’s wedding ceremony three years ago.A. toB. atC. inD. during7. I have two children but_____of them likes fruits.A. noneB. eitherC. neitherD. both8. He might have been killed_____the arrival of the police.A. except forB. withC. forD. but for9. Some areas, _____their severe weather conditions, are sparsely populated.A. due toB. but forC. in spite ofD. with regard to10. Many teenagers feel no difficulty_____computer.A. to learnB. learnC. in learningD. learned11. No agreement was_____in the discussion as neither side would give way to the other.A. arrivedB. obtainedC. reachedD. gained12. A loud noise_____my attention from cooking and everything was burnt.A. dividedB. divertedC. focusedD. separated13. Henry planned to visit_____country besides England.A. some otherB. every otherC. several othersD. other14. Before using your new pressure cooker, read the following_____carefully.A. noticesB. ordersC. advertisementD. instructions15. It is very expensive to_____the fashion.A. go along withB. get on withC. keep up withD. carry on with16. If I have a good sleep，I’ll be_____to work out the problem.A. possibleB. ableC. capableD. reasonable17. If you get into difficulties, don’t hesitate to_____help.A. ask aboutB. ask afterC. ask forD. ask in18. All of them are_____at Lana’s achievement.A. amazedB. interestedC. fondD. proud19. The football match was_____on account of rain.A. called upB. called onC. called offD. called for20. Students should develop a good attitude_____tests.A. forB. withC. onD. towards21. I’m_____in this argument: I don’t care who wins.A. naturalB. centralC. neutralD. middle22. She passed me in the street, but took no_____of me.A. attentionB. watchC. sightD. notice23. Only in this way_____get rid of your headache.A. can youB. you canC. you willD. do you24. Tolerance_____respecting the opinions of others.A. consists inB. consists ofC. insists onD. depends on25. The weather was good except for an_____shower.A. optionalB. intentionalC. additionalD. occasional26. He had his book_____at his own expense.A. printB. printedC. to printD. printing27. Patients’ bills of rights require that they_____informed about their condition and about alternatives for treatment.A. areB. might beC. should beD. were28. He studies so hard to avoid_____at the bottom of the class.A. finishingB. to finishC. finishedD. finish29. I thought you might be tired,_____is why I decided to help you.A. thatB. thisC. whichD. as30. No one should blind himself_____the well known fact.A. withB. to C .for D. over31. The color of the skirt does not_____that of the coat.A. balanceB. matchC. correspondingD. accord32. The boy is eager to_____knowledge in different fields.A. accomplishB. absorbC. arrangeD. approach33. In my bedroom, there is a pair of scissors, a stack of books and_____flowers on my desk.A. a piece ofB. a pocket ofC. a slice ofD. a bunch of34. Ryan was late for the conference yesterday_____the traffic jam.A. becauseB. sinceC. forD. because of35. As far as the professor_______ , college students should get into the habit of studying by themselves.A. concernB. concernsC. concernedD. is concerned36. We have to get that car fixed , _____A. no matter it costs how muchB. no matter how much costs itC. no matter how much it costsD. no matter how much does it cost37. When I was a child, I used_____to the river and bathe in the evening.A. to goingB. to goC. goD. going38. Nobody could_____a satisfactory explanation of the accident.A. come up withB. come throughC. come uponD. come into39._____my delight, our school football team won the game easily.A.InB. OfC. ToD. For40._____driving to work, Mr. Lead usually goes to his office downtown by train.A. WithoutB. Instead ofC. In case ofD. In spite ofPart Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (2×20 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1I strongly believe that understanding is more important than love, especially when it comes to parenting and intimate relationships. As a psychologist for more than twenty years I can tell you that I have never had an adult looking back at her childhood and complaining that her parents were too understanding. And similarly, I have met many divorced people who still love each other but yet they never really understood each other.The painful reality is love is just not enough. I’ll admit that there are people who I love and who I still need to b etter understand. I hope I’ll continue my work to understand them. The willingness to understand is very important. It is not always easy, but healthy love is strengthened by the willingness to understand. Love without understanding will wilt like flowers without water.Our egos are what seem to get in the way of understanding those who we love and care about. Often it is our need to be right that makes what others think and feel so wrong for us. I have certainly been quite guilty of this in some of my relationships.As I have written repeatedly in my books, empathy, is truly the emotional glue that holds all close relationships together. Empathy allows us to slow down and try to walk in the shoes of those we love. The deeper our empathy, the deeper—and healthier— our love. Not all relationships are meant to be. Yet all relationships that are meant to flourish in a healthy way, must stress understanding just as much, if not more, than love.61. From the passage we know that________.A. the author complains about her parents ‘being too understandingB. the author has been studying marriages for more than 20 yearsC. people divorced mainly because they didn’t love each otherD. some people divorced because they couldn’t understand each other62. Why are we unable to understand the others sometimes?A. Because we are caring the others too much.B. Because it is quite difficult to understand the others.C. Because we believe we are always right.D. Because the others have done something wrong.63. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Understanding is more important to parenting relationship than to other intimaterelationships.B. Understanding is less important than love as far as marriage is concerned.C. Understanding is more important than love to some degree.D. Understanding is more often neglected in parenting relationship.64. If we are to understand our partners, we should ________firstly .A. have willingness to do soB. have love for themC. get into connection with themD. care about them65. In this passage, the expression “walk in the shoes of” is similar in meaning to________ .A. befriendB. understandC. loveD. care aboutPassage 2Finally, the Christmas season is over. We can take a long breath, put up our feet, sip from a cup of good tea and relax. The frenzy, starting from Black Friday right after Thanksgiving until Christmas Eve, of gift shopping, buying, wrapping, giving, receiving, opening, returning…is exhaustive and time consuming, but it takes place every year.There is considerable difference between the cultures in China and western countries when it comes to gift giving. In China, it is not polite to open a gift in front of the gift giver, and gift is only looked at after the guest has left. Here in America, gift givers always wrap their gifts, large or small, priceless or valueless, carefully and decorate them with colorful ribbons and little pretty paper flowers; and the lucky receiver is expected to open the gift right away in front of the giver, with great eagerness and curiosity, and should always express appreciation with the all time truthful comment, “this is just exactly what I wanted!” Well, as a matter of fact, most people would take their “always wanted” gi fts back to the store to exchange for something they reallywanted.Finding a gift for somebody, even a close family member, you’ll have to know what the person likes and shop for days before you can locate the perfect gift. But, still the person may not like the gift from you. Nowadays, stores would provide two copies of the receipts for anything they sell as a gift, one of which is included in the gift package so that the receiver can come back for an exchange. I know, it was unthinkable to cash out gift you get, but, times are different. Another good way to avoid all that shopping hassle is to purchase a gift card from one of the stores and send it to your niece, nephews, or a family member, so that they can get whatever they want or even keep the money.66. Finding a gift for somebody is a(n)________.A. easy jobB. tough taskC. Must be jobD. arranged task67. It is quite ________ for Chinese people to open the gift in front of the givers.A. usualB. normalC.abnormalD. unusual68. Gift giving is the same thing in China and America in that ________.A. people spend a lot of time preparing a giftB. people would cash out the gift immediatelyC. people are eager to get a gift from a friendD. people are less willing to give gifts69. Which of the following is the author’s suggestion?A. Open the gift immediately in front of the giver.B. Wrap the gift carefully.C. Express the appreciation for the gift you receive.D. Buying a present card to avoid the trouble in shopping.70. The author’s attitude towards gift giving is________ .A. indifferentB. protestingC.objectiveD. supportivePassage 3They already guide blind and disabled people；now dogs are to be trained to help people with dementia(痴呆). The duti es of these “guide dogs for the mind” will include reminding their owners to take medication, as well as encouraging them to eat, drink and sleep at regular intervals.The dementia dogs will be trained to respond to sound triggers in the home that prompt them to perform tasks. These could include delivering a bite proof bag of medicine with a note inside reminding the patient to take it, or waking them up in the morning.The idea was developed by design students at the Glasgow School of Art and will now be put into practice by Alzheimer’s Scotland and Dogs for the disabled.Joyce Gray of Alzheimer’s Scotland said: “People in the early stages of dementia are still able to live a relatively normal life, and dogs help to maintain routine.”The other advantage of using the pets as companions is that conversation can be increasingly confusing for people with Alzheimer’s, but dogs can give them a sense of silent support and companionship. People light up when they see animals. They don’t need to communicate ver bally but they can still interact. You can have a speechless bond.The dog would also encourage the owner to take them out for walks, ensuring they keep exercising and interacting with other people.71. As is mentioned in the passage, the guide dogs will do the following except for________.A. helping ensure the owner doing some exercisesB. reminding the owner to take medicineC. communicating with the owner in a non verbal wayD. helping the owner recover from the illness72. Who will train the dogs to perform such tasks?A. The students who developed the idea.B. The owners of the dogs.C. The experts in Alzheimer’s Scotland.D. It is not mentioned in the passage.73. What is true about the people suffering from dementia?A. They would like to stay with other people.B. They can maintain routine.C. They will gradually lose the ability to live a normal life.D. They would like to talk in a different way.74. The guide dogs helping the people with dementia will________.A. respond to t he owners’ orderB. respond to a sound deviceC. act on the owners’ instructionsD. act on the trainers’ order75. Having a conversation with people with dementia will be________.A. difficultB. interestingC. confusingD. encouragingPassage 4It seems obvious that you don’t give away your product for free but this is exactly what indie rock group The Crimea did earlier this year. The band’s reasoning goes like this: more people will download the free album than would pay for it. Therefore more people will hear The Crimea’s music. These people will then pay money for concerts by the band and perhaps buy a T-shirt or other merchandise. If the band play regular concerts to crowds of 200 or 300 people they can make more money than they would from sales of a CD. There will always be some people who want something they can hold in their hands so they will release the CD into the shops too—but making money through sales of their music isn’t the top priority.The story illustrates the creative thinking going on in the music business in response to dramatic changes over the last few years in the way that people buy music. Sales of music digitally—to computer, phones and MP3 players rose to＄2 billion in 2006—an increase of almost 100 percent on the previous year—yet overall record company sales are down. People are simply not buying CDs in record shops in anything like the numbers they used to.This trend looks set to continue so the big question for the music industry is whether they can successfully manage the move to being primarily a digital industry without profits falling to unacceptable levels.There are both positive and negative signs. On the plus side, more and more people are buying music on mobile phones, which allows people to make impulse purchases—they can buy a song as soon as they hear it. Research by the UK mobile operator 3 suggested that 75 percent of 16 to 24year olds wanted to buy a track they liked as soon as they heard it. With so much competition for people’s disposable income, a product that you can sell immediately is a big advantage.The bad news for record companies, however, is the amount of music that is downloaded illegally.Piracy—usually in the form of cheaply copied CD—has long been an issue for the music business but the Internet means music can be copied and distributed freely through file-sharing sites on a large scale than ever before.It is this situation that leads bands to start giving away their music for free and promises to make the next few years a very interesting time in the music business.76. What is unusual about the Crimea’s business plan?A. Their business was given away free on the Internet.B. They gave CDs away free in shops.C. They played free concerts.D. They charged more for their CDs77. The Crimea hope to make money________ .A. through CD salesB. by giving concerts and selling T-shirts and other merchandiseC. by selling merchandise on the InternetD. through sales of merchandise in shops78. The Crimea also released CDs for sale in shops because________ .A. people who attend their concerts need themB. they want to make extra moneyC. there are still people who prefer CDs to other formatsD. people who fail to attend their concerts need them79. What is true about sales of music over the last year?A. Overall, sales are up last year.B. Overall, sales are down last year.C. There is no change compared to previous sales.D. It is not mentioned in the passage.80. What effect has the Internet had on music piracy?A. It has made it easier to fight piracy.B. It has increased the number of pirate CDs available.C. It has made it easier to illegally copy music.D. It has reduced the number of pirate CDs available.Part Ⅱ Cloze (1×20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Many visitors to the United Kingdom go straight to London and never set foot outside the capital—which is a pity, for those that do are often surprised at the sheer variety of landscapes 41 within such a small geographical area. 42 you want to see stunning, unspoilt scenery you should 43 spend a few days in one of Britain’s largest areas of protected countryside, a national park. 44 in the second half of the 20th century after popular pressure for access 45 the country;s wilder places, there are now 15 of them throughout the British Isles.The biggest is the Cairngorms in northern Scotland, named 46 some of the country’s highest mountains and the best place for skiing. Pony trekking, climbing and fishing are also 47 , along with Scotland’s national game, golf. 48 enthusiasts are well rewarded—this is the home of the red deer, red squirrel and golden eagle. If you don’t like the 49 to the highest point, some 2,000 metres 50 sea level, you can take the railway 51 gets you to the summit in less than ten minutes. 52 the west of the park is another popular natural 53 , Loch Ness. The lake is over 200 metres 54 in places, and salmon, trout and eels are in abundance here.Over the border in England is the Lake District, 55 made famous by Romantic poets such as William Wordsworth two hundreds years ago. People have been 56 here en masse since 1847 57 a railway was built to its biggest lake, Windermere. 58 in the past boats plied its waters 59 stone, timber and wood, today’s craft are more likely to carry 60 on pleasure cruises—over a million a year, in fact.41. A. to find B. to be found C. finding D. to have found42. A. While B. As C. If D. Since43. A. certainly B. formally C. normally D. gradually44. A. To create B. Creating C. Create D. Created45. A. for B. to C. by D. in46. A. for B. by C. with D. after47. A. pleasant B. favorite C. popular D. favorable48. A. Creature B. Wildlife C. Plant D. Botany49. A. way B.road C. walk D. step50. A. below B. up C. above D. under51. A. which B. what C. when D. where52. A. At B. On C. To D. In53. A. interest B. attraction C. pleasure D. place54. A. depth B. deeply C. deep D. deepness55. A. recently B. lately C. eventually D. originally56. A. travelled B. travelling C. travel D. to travel57. A. when B. because C. while D. as58. A. As B. Because C. Since D. While59. A. moving B. running C. transporting D. sending60. A. goods B. materials C. tourists D. productsPart Ⅳ Translation (2×10 points)Directions: There are 10 sentences in this section. Please translate sentences 81-85 from Chinese into English, and translate sentences 86-90 from English into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81.她喜欢看书时听音乐。

黑龙江省专升本考试英语真题

黑龙江省专升本考试英语真题一词汇语法填空（10分）请将答题卡上相应的字母涂黑，做在本试题册上无效。

1 I am looking forward __________ you as we have much to discuss.(A) to see (B) to seeing (C) and see(D) and seeing2 They are nice boys and I’m sure you’ll get on ______ them very well.(A) by (B) with (C) towards(D) besides3 Why are you always so jealous ________ other people?(A) about (B) on (C) to(D) of4 The monitor said to Tom that two other students were on duty ____ him.(A) besides (B) without (C) except(D) but5 He gave up his job _______ for his family and himself.(A) both (B) all (C) much(D) little6 Because the first pair of shoes did not fit Lisa properly, the shop assistant showed her _________.(A) another pair (B) the other ones (C) others shoes (D) another shoes7 She hardly ever eats ________ potatoes.(A) nor bread or (B) bread or (C) neither bread or (D) neither bread nor8 Mary is used to wearing her hair long. The longer it is, _____________.(A) she like it better (B) the more she likes(C) the better she likes it (D) she likes it more9 The symbols of mathematics __________we are familiar are the signs of addition , subtractions , multiplication and equality.(A) to which (B) which (C) with which (D) in which10 He had no sooner finished his speech ________ he withdrew.(A) then (B) than (C) as(D)when11 I telephoned the station to make ____________of the time of the train.(A) true (B) right (C) real(D) sure12 It must have been _________ who gave the signal.(A) them (B) they (C) theirs (D)these13 It looked __________ the horse really could think and count.(A) just as (B) as if (C) like(D) as14 The students are ____________ the mid-term test which will soon be held.(A) preparing (B) preparing on (C) preparing for (D) preparing in15 She is on a diet in order to lose __________.(A) meat (B) fat (C) weight (D)body16 Everyone else was killed in the accident,I was the only one to ______________.(A) relieve (B) alive (C) release(D) survive17 His theory is not very difficult, but ________people understand it.(A) a few (B) few (C) a little(D) little18 We shall have an opportunity to exchange ________tomorrow.(A) sights (B) views (C) meanings(D) minds19 Every means _______but without much result.(A) have been tried (B) has been tried(C) have tried (D) has tried20 _________the plan carefully, he rejected it .(A) To have considered (B) To consider (C) Having considered (D) Considering二挑出下列句子中的错误（10分）请将答题卡上相应的字母涂黑，做在本试题册上无效。

英语专升本真题14年(1)

2014 年黑龙江省专升本英语考试题考试日期：3 月09 号考试时间：09:00 -11:002014 年黑龙江省专升本英语（绝密启用前）注意事项：1．试卷共10 页，用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案字直接写在答题纸上，写在试题上一律无效。

2．答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

3. 满分100分(I) V ocabulary and Structure (1point each;20points in all )Directions：each of the following blank1，or four choices are given. Youare required to choose the most appropriate one and put the correspondingletter in the bracket before each sentence．1. To be honest with yourself is to ________ yourself. （）A. look atB. doC. refuseD. respect2. Mary enjoys a(n) ______ ability to sing well.（）A. styleB. unfortunateC. gladD. natural3. Do you always ______ an English-Chinese dictionary when you comeacross (遇到) new words in your reading? . （）A. considerB. cheatC. consultD. contact4. The whole composition is good _____ some careless mistakes. （）A. except forB. except thatC. exceptD. except from5. The country is experiencing fast ______ in science and technology. （）A. movingB. speedC. developmentD. making6. His white hair was in sharp _____ to his dark skin. （）A. differenceB. contrastC. oppositeD. background7. The little girl got much ______ from her father when she told himabout her pains.（）A. detailB. recognizeC. sympathyD. teach8. We were all _____ to hear the news that Tom, the silly boy, had wonan award.. （）A. fluentB. rudeC. amazedD. successful9. The president was invited to address the audience at the opening______ of the Olympic Games. （）A. ceremonyB. speechC. meetingD. celebration10. He is more _____ for the job than the other candidates because he has more experience in this field. （）A. favorableB. suitableC. equalD. qualifying11. When his team arrived on ______, there was a loud cheer (欢呼).（）A. courtB. floorC. placeD. ground12. I've learned from my uncle that dogs _______ people by their smell. （）A. improveB. recognizeC. expectD. teach13. Charlie thinks money will _____ all his problems. （）A. performB. solveC. scoreD. force14. The sudden lightning (闪电) ______ me so much that I dropped the cup. （）A. stoppedB. pushedC. scaredD. made15. While I was walking alone down the street, three men came up to me and asked me for _____ to the beach. （）A. contactsB. contentsC. materialsD. directions16. After writing the letter, she put it in the ______ and sealed (封) it.（）A. coverB. sheetC. envelopeD. box17. You should read more books to enlarge (扩大) your _____.（）A. vocabularyB. memoryC. brainD. score18. Jack is among the brightest of his _____: he can speak several foreign languages and has won three national prizes.（）A. honorB. abilityC. generationD. edge19. They were _____ to hear that their son had been arrested for taking drugs.（）A.wanderedB. ruinedC. preparedD. shocked20. Unfortunately, we now have plenty of _____ that many children do not do half as well on tests as they actually could if they tried. （）A. evidenceB. blocksC. suitabilityD. instruction(II) Cloze (2 point each; 20 points in all)Every culture has its own body language, and children understandand learn its __21___, along with words. For example, a Frenchman talks and moves in French ways, while an Englishman and a __22___ American cross their legs very differently. It is also interesting to note that in talking, Americans are likely to end a sentence with a dropping of the head or hand, as well as with a lowering of the __23___. They finish up a question with a raise of the hand, a lift of the __24___, or a wideningof the eyes.What's__25___, there are regional phrases too; an expert can sometimes pick out a __26__ of Wisconsin just by the way a person uses his or her eyebrows during conversations. Everything from your sex,__27___ background, social class, and communication style all influences your body language.A person who truly knows two languages uses both body languages too. A good example of this is New York's famous __28___, Fiorello La Guardia, who communicated in English, Italian and Yiddish. When films of his __29___are run without sound, it's not too difficult to tell from his gestures the language being spoken. In fact, one of the reasons English__30___ foreign films often seem flat is that the gestures just don't match the language.（）21.A. values B. important C. meanings D. cultural（）22. A.man B. male C. woman D. people（）23. A. eyelids B. eyelashes C. chin D. eyes（）24. A. chest B.arm C.leg D. chin（）25. A. more B.much C. up D.wrong（）26. A. citizen B.native C.place D. couple（）27. A. family B.national C.fascial D. racial（）28. A. major B. mayor C.provost D. dean（）29. A. talks B. speaks C. says D. speeeches（）30. A.played B.dubbed C. peformed D. edited(III)阅读理解(2 point each; 30 points in all)Task 1In ancient times the most important examinations were spoken, not written. In the schools of Ancient Greece and Rome, testing usually consisted of saying poetry aloud or giving speeches.In the European universities of the Middle Ages, students whowere working for advanced degrees had to discuss questions in their field of study with people who had made a special study of the subject. This custom exists today as part of the process of testing candidates (考生) for the doctor‘s degree.Generally , however, modern examinations are written. The written examination, where all Students are tested on the on the same questions,was probably not known until the nineteenth century.Perhaps it came into existence with the great increase in populationand the development of modern Industry, A room full of candidates for a state examination, timed exactly by electric clocks and Carefully watched over by managers, resembles a group of workers at an automobilefactory. Certainly, , during examinations teachers and students are expected to actlike machines.One type of test ins sometimes called an objective test . It isintended to deal with facts, not personal opinions. To make up an objective test the teacher writhes a series of questions, each of which has only one correct answer. Along with each question the teacher writes the correct answer and also three statements that look like answers to students who have not learned the material properly.31. In the Middle Ages students（）A. took objective testsB. were timed by electric clocksC. specialized in one subjectD. never wrote exams32. The main idea of paragraph 3 is that （）A. workers now take examinationsB. the population has grownC. there are only written exams todayD. examinations are now written and timed33. The kind of exams where students must select answers are （）A. personalB. spokenC. objectiveD. written34. Modern industry must have developed（）A. before the Middle AgesB. in Greece of RomeC. around the 19 th centuryD. machines to take tests35. It may be concluded that testing（）A. should test only opinionsB. has hanged since the Middle AgesC. should always be writtenD. is given only in factoriesTask 2For millions of people around the world, the very word "Christmas" brings warmth and joy to their hearts and homes. To some, it is simply a very popular holiday. But for many, it honors the birth of Jesus Christ. Here is a brief history of Christmas and some of the traditions connected with it.Why December 25th?Well, during the first two centuries after Jesus' death, Christmas wasnot celebrated at all. Various attempts were made to determine the date of birth of Jesus, and at first, May 20th became the favored date. By the middle of the fourth century, however, Pope Julius selected December25th as the day on which to celebrate Christ's birth. Before that, December 25th had been a widely celebrated day in the Roman world. On that date, people honored a Roman sun god. Many modern Christmas customs, such as having a tree in the house and preparing special meals, came from this ancient celebration.Let's decorate the tree!The Christmas tree tradition was started in Germany in the late fifteenth century. At that time, there was a popular theater play which included afir tree hung with apples. Today, more than 80 percent of American families buy and decorate a tree at Christmas.How many Christmas cards do you usually send?The first commercial Christmas cards were made in London in 1843. A rich man paid an artist to design a card. He then proudly sent it to his friends and relatives to wish them a "Merry Christmas." It was a good idea and it soon caught on. Today, Americans exchange millions of Christmas cards every year.Santa Claus is coming to town!St. Nicholas was the original Santa Claus or "Father Christmas". He was widely known as a kind man who loved children. After his death, a story developed that he used to visit children on Christmas Eve and give them presents. When the Dutch people came to live in America many years ago, they brought their St. Nicholas, or Sinter Klaas in Dutch, with them. Sinter Klaas is therefore where we get the name Santa Claus.What's in that stocking?According to the story, the practice of hanging up stockings is connected with St. Nicholas. It is believed that St. Nicholas learned about a man who was hopelessly in debt. He also learned that the man and his daughters were about to be sold as slaves. Nicholas went to the man's home at night and threw a bag of gold through the man's window. The bag of gold landed in one of the daughters' stockings that had been hungup to dry.Today, all the above traditions are still kept as ways of celebrating Christmas.36. Lots of people celebrate Christmas to（）A. show respect for Jesus ChristB. get warmth and joyC. spend money while shoppingD. spend money while shopping37. According to Paragraph 3, which of the following is NOTtrue? （）A. People tried many times to decide the date of birth of Jesus.B. People tried many times to decide the date of birth of Jesus.C. December 25th used to be a day on which to show respect to a Roman sun god.D. Christmas was celebrated widely soon after Jesus' death.38. What does "it soon caught on" in Paragraph 7 mean? （）A. It was not allowed by the people in London.B. It was popular among the people.C. It was not welcomed by the man's relatives and friends.D. It was very expensive.39. From the text, we can learn that the story of Father Christmas may come from（）A. the GermansB. the RomansC. the DutchD. the Americans40. Why does Father Christmas put the presents in the stockings? （）A. Because he doesn't know where to put the presents.B. Because the stockings are good places for the presents.C. Because he wants children to spend time finding them.D. Because the gold thrown by St. Nicholas happened to fall in the stockings.Task 3Even the most powerful computer in the world can't be a genius because it has no character. It can remember and calculate quickly andaccurately, and handle great amounts of information—but it can't think about the information like we can. It has no feelings, no opinions, no moments of madness.Study the great human geniuses and you'll see that they all have special parts to their character, qualities that allow them to go beyond everything previously achieved. Their lives hold many of the secrets to having great ideas and putting them into practice. To be a genius you need to:—Have fun. Leonardo da Vinci was well known for his jokes and funny stories. Galileo had a busy social life and was another great joker. Bill Gates, the world's richest man, and the genius behind Microsoft, has been described as "a big teenager". He once said that one of his favorite hobbies was playing with earthmoving equipment on building sites! —Be curious. Geniuses spend their lives asking questions about the world around them.Leonardo da Vinci filled many notebooks with his questions that he wanted to answer. Here is one passage from his notebook:"I wandered about the countryside searching for answers to things I did not understand: why shells existed on the tops of mountains... why thunder lasts longer than that which causesit... how the various circles of water form around the spot that has been struck by a stone... how a bird flies..."—Be brave. Geniuses simply can't be afraid of making mistakes. Orville and Wilbur Wright had many crashes and ruined many planes before they finally got off the ground. Inventor Thomas Edison failed thousands of times before he managed to turn electricity into light. He told his friends that, because he knew so many ways that didn't work, he was much closer than any other inventor to finding the right answer! Geniuses must also be prepared to shock people. New ideas can seem strange and even frightening to others, and great thinkers are often described as being odd and foolish.—Keep trying. Thomas Edison once said that genius was "onepercent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration".To become a genius you must be prepared to work long and hard, often in the face of great difficulties.—Be inspired. The answers you're looking for may be close by—you just have to know where to look. Travel is another good source of inspiration. Mozart picked up many good musical ideas during his travels. While still a teenager, Albert Einstein persuaded his parents to let him tour the main cities of Italy. He came back with some exciting ideas. —Stay fit. An ancient saying goes, "A healthy mind in a healthy body". So it's very important for your body to be operating at its best so that your mind can also function powerfully.As well as being a philosopher, poet and politician, Sophocles wasalso a champion in sports and won many prizes. Leonardo da Vinci was famous for his strength and special ability in riding horses.So it is clear then, that to be a genius is to push the limits, in your mind, and beyond.41. The passage is mainly about _________.A. the qualities of geniusesB. the lives of geniusesC. the hobbies of geniusesD. the ideas of geniuses42. One thing that was NOT true about Leonardo da Vinci is that_______.A. his notebooks were full of his questionsB. he liked telling jokesC. he enjoyed playing on the building sitesD. he was very skillful at riding horses .43. Great thinkers are often considered to be strange and silly because_______.A. they have strange living habitsB. her college friends their ideas seem strange and frighteningC. doctorsthey have unusual charactersD. they behave in strange ways44. According to the text, travel is good in that it brings people _______.A. great fun.B. great funC. rich experiencesD. new and fresh ideas45. Your mind will work most efficiently if you ______.A. take exercises regularlyB. take exercises regularlyC. have a healthy bodyD. I'm sorry for where I am now have enough time to rest(IV)Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form if necessary. Fill in each blank with one word only. (1 point each; 10 points in all)declare tend disorder bear delight microphone pretend loosenowhere various1. I was _______ when I knew my best friend had won the race.2. In the winter break, I went _______ but stayed at home.3. The teachers are discussing the good points and weak pointsof _______ teaching methods (教学方法).4. Without the _______ , the speaker could hardly be heard.5. He was surprised at her rude remarks, but he _______ he did not hear.6. The captain (船长) of a ship _______ a heavy responsibility.7. A college graduate _______ to show little interest in poorly-paid jobs.8. Don't let the boy _______ in the garden; he'll pull up all the flowers.9. The rich young man_______that he would marry the poor girl.10. She looks ill, as she has been experiencing a sleeping _______ for some time.(V)Translate the following into English.（2 point each; 10 points in all）1.我明白了一个道理：永远不要让你的朋友失望。

2014年黑龙江普通高校专升本考试基础英语试卷

2014年黑龙江普通高校专升本考试基础英语试卷您的姓名： [填空题] *_________________________________班级： [填空题] *_________________________________Choose the best item to complete each of the following sentences. (1%×20=20%)1.A good _____is the first step to a good job. [单选题] *A education(正确答案)B unitC textD subject2.If you think getting a good certificate means getting a job,you are____yourself. [单选题] *A keepingB havingC cheating(正确答案)D doing3.All the students in Mrs.Black's class are working very hard in order to___themselves in English. [单选题] *A expectB compareC improve(正确答案)D clean4.The teacher_____Tom's homework with Mike's and found little difference. [单选题] *A compared(正确答案)B experiencedC accountD enjoy5.Please tell me the _____idea of your paper. [单选题] *A main(正确答案)B bigC highD good6.The Chinese government has set up Dragon Boat Festival as a(n)__holiday. [单选题] *A bigB springC official(正确答案)D universal7.Do you know why she looks so ___? She got high marks in the final examinations. [单选题] *A cheerful(正确答案)B sadC angryD confused8.The whole composition is good _____some careless mistakes. [单选题] *A except for(正确答案)B except thatC exceptD except from9.New medicines are_____remarkable result in the treatment of cancer. [单选题] *A findingB requiringC solvingD producing(正确答案)10.The speaker____for a moment,and then began to answer the question. [单选题] *A shookB paused(正确答案)C pressedD tripped11.She is so strange,she always tries to_____talking to me. [单选题] *A preferB protectD assure12.It is unnecessary for those who study hard to consider the___of failing the exam. [单选题] *A dangerB warningC surpriseD possibility(正确答案)13.It was reported that the earthquake was the most ____to have struck that area in fifty years. [单选题] *A specialB powerful(正确答案)C favoriteD exciting14.Friends and neighbors can be a good___of support to families who are experiencing difficulty. [单选题] *A source(正确答案)B geniusC qualityD equipment15.Although we are of the same age,we_____in height and weight. [单选题] *B variousC differentD very16.She doesn't have the____ to move that table alone. [单选题] *A.scheduleB.strength(正确答案)C.teammateD.attitude17.The teacher_____that we should do all the exercises by ourselves. [单选题] *A.tellsB.believesC.suggests(正确答案)D.speaks18.We can visit you on Saturday or Sunday.Our plans are fairly____. [单选题] *A.flexible.(正确答案)B.possibleC.impossibleD.personal19.Modern music may have a___influence,as well as a positive(积极的）one on teenagers. [单选题] *A.goodB.poorC.niceD.negative(正确答案)20.It was only when I reread his poems recently___ I began to appreciate their beauty. [单选题] *A.untilB.that(正确答案)C.thenD.soII Cloze.Decide which of the choices below would correctly complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. ( 1% × 20 = 20%)Growing up is not always easy.When we face difficulties, a spirit of depending on _11_is more useful than crying for help.That's what Hong Zhanhui's story of growing from boy to man_12_family hardship tells us.Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县），Henan Province.When he was only 11, his father became badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby_13_. A year later, Hong's mother _14_ home. She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband. So everything hard fell onto the young boy's_15_ to take care of his father and the younger sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.Although his life was hard, Hong didn't go away from his father and sister.He took several part-time jobs to_16_his family. He climbed tall trees to get birds' eggs for his sister. He walked 2 hours at weekends to the market to_17_different things to sell around his school. A few years later, he studied at a college.To take care of Chenchen, he workedhard to _18_ a room near his college for her, and sent her to school. After Hong's story went _19_ ,he became a hero in people's eyes. But Hong _20_offers from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could depend on his own work.Through his hard life, he has grown up from boy to man.21. [单选题] *A.parentsB.friendsC.yourself(正确答案)D.God22. [单选题] *A.out ofB.intoC.without.D.with(正确答案)23. [单选题] *A.dogB.catC.girl(正确答案)D.boy24. [单选题] *A.left(正确答案)B.arrivedD. came25. [单选题] *A.backB.shoulders(正确答案)C.headD.body26. [单选题] *A.helpB.saveC..protectD.feed(正确答案)27. [单选题] *A.makeB.buy(正确答案)C.produceD.collect28. [单选题] *A.buildB.borrowC.rent(正确答案)29. [单选题] *A.public(正确答案)B.clearC.byD. far30. [单选题] *A.acceptedB.askedC.receivedD.refused(正确答案)III. Reading Comprehension (2%×15=30%)Passage OneWhen my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬）elders. Unluckily,this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant.One time,when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple,the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about howsensitive(敏感）Americans are and how they dislike the description"old". I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience.Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.However, in the United States, people think "growing old" is a problem since "old" shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn’t want to hear.After that,I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that l don"t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now l don't show my feelings through words.By Jack31.Jack brought the couple their food very fast because_____. [单选题] *A.the manager asked him to do soB.he respected the elderly(正确答案)C.the couple wanted him to do soD. he wanted more pay32.When Jack called the couple"elderly", they became______. [单选题] *A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappy(正确答案)D.excited33.In Jack"s hometown, ________. [单选题] *A.people dislike being called"old"B.people are proud of being old(正确答案)C.many people reach the age of seventy or eightyD.the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants34.After this experience, Jack _________. [单选题] *A.lost his job in the restaurantB.made friends with the coupleC.no longer respected the elderlyD.changed his way with older people(正确答案)35.Which of the following is TRUE? [单选题] *A.The more Jack explained,the angrier the couple got.B.Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.C.The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.D.From this experience,Jack learned more about American culture.(正确答案) Passage TwoStudents who date(约会）in middle school have significantly worse study skills, are four times more likely to drop out of school and report twice as much alcohol and tobacco use than their single classmates, according to new research from the University of Georgia.＂Romantic relationships are a trademark of adolescence, but very few studies have examined how adolescents differ in the development of these relationships," said Pamela Orpinas, study author and professor in the College of Public Health and head of the Department of Health Promotion and Behavior.Orpinas followed a group of 624 students over a seven-year period from 6th to 12th grade.Each year,the group of students completed a survey indicating whether they had dated and reported the frequency of different behaviors, including the use of drugs and alcohol. Their teachers completed questionnaires(调查表）about the students*academic efforts. He found some students never or hardly ever reported dating from middle to high school, and these students had consistently the best study skills according to their teachers. Other students dated infrequently in middle school but increased the frequency of dating in high school.‘At all points in time,teachers rated the students who reported the lowest frequency of dating as having the best study skills and the students with the highest dating as having the worst study skills,’ according to the journal article. Study skills refer to behaviors that lead to academic success such as doing work for extra credit being well organized, finishing homework, working hard and reading assigned chapters.‘Dating a classmate may have the same emotional complications of dating a co-worker,’ Orpinas said, ‘when the couple break up, they have to continue to see each other in class and perhaps witness the ex-partner dating someone else. It is reasonable to think this could be linked to depression and divert(转移）attention from studying.’‘Dating should not be considered a ceremony of growth in middle school,’ Orpinas concluded.36.According to the passage, students who date in middle school may____ [单选题] *A.have poorer academic performances(正确答案)B.be more likely to hurl othersC.enjoy better school livesD.are less likely to use alcohol and tobacco37.When doing his study, Orpinas _____. [单选题] *A.followed a group of students of 6th and 12th gradepleted a survey and a report each yearpleted questionnaires about the students' academic effortsD.found that the students' study skills have connection with their frequency of dating(正确答案)38.Study skills may include the following behaviors and qualities Except_____ [单选题] *A.being diligentB.being well organizedC.being kind and helpful(正确答案)D.finishing assigned schoolwork39.What can possibly happen to the school couplesl after they break up? [单选题] *A.They don't want to see each other any longer.B.Their attention to studying will be affected.(正确答案)C.They will miss their ex-partners sometimesD.They will think it’s reasonable to get depressed.40.Orpinas' attitude towards dating in middle school is____ [单选题] *A.supportiveB.positiveC.negative(正确答案)D.indifferentPassage ThreeUntil last summer I had a very comfortable life: winter vacations skiing and summer cruises. My parents spent a lot of money on a private school, so they could get me into a competitive middle school. Everything was about tomorrow, next year, my graduation. We never had to worry about today.Before last summer I never thought much about the people in the world who live day to day, every day, whose lives are controlled by poverty and hunger. Then I enrolled in a two-week intensive program. We lived in a"Tribal Village," in a hot, dry open grassland in Arkansas, a state of the south-central United States. I am a tribal member in Mozambique, a country of southeast Africa. Every meal, I make the fire for my family, and feel the flames lick up my nostrils as I blow to keep the fuel alive. I cook mush with vegetables. This is all my family is ever given. I feed the hen and three rabbits their dinner. I grow attached to the rabbits, even though I know I shouldn't. I name them. I'm not getting enough to eat; it's time to decide whether or not to kill the rabbits. I feel pain but it's a privileged child's pain because I know I will soon be eating again. That's not true for a lot of other children around the world.Growing up comfortably in the U.S., I've never had to worry about my dinner, and even though this whole process was only a simulation, it changed my life. Now I believe in doing whatever I can to help find practical ways to defeat hunger.So I've become president of Roots and Shoots, a group working to improve local environments for people and animals. I'm also working to create a program at my high school called the"Safe Passage" trip to help young people in the Guatemala City dump. And I've got plans to do more.I'm often thinking of laboring in the hot sun and the millions who still do. Now, I try to live for today and stop worrying so much about the future. When I eat or feel full. I am grateful for this fortunate life and want to extend the same feeling to others.I believe in offering help to those who need it.41. What is true about the author before last summer? [单选题] *A. Her life was under great pressure.B.Her life was well-planned.(正确答案)C.She didn't have to worry about the future.D.She had to worry about her dinner.42.We can learn from the second paragraph that _____. [单选题] *A. the author raised some rabbits as petsB.the author took part in a two-week program in AfricaC.the author had a very difficult life in the "Tribal Village"(正确答案)D.the author never thought about poor people after the program43.The author feel pain because ________. [单选题] *A.she is a privileged childB.she is not getting enough to eatC.she doesn't want to kill the rabbits(正确答案)D.she can't go back to her regular life44.What does the underlined word “simulation" in the fourth paragraph probably mean? [单选题] *A.RealityB.ExperienceC.ImaginationD.Imitation(正确答案)45.What influence did the author's experience in the"Tribal Village"have on her? [单选题] *A.It gave birth to a belief in helping others.(正确答案)B.It taught her to be grateful to her parents.C.It has made her life more comfortable.D.It inspired her to start two groups to help others.IV. Fill in the blanks with the words given below, changing the form if necessary. Fill in each blank with one world only. (1%x10=10%)wound attempt prefer truth influence strokecommunicate lonely accent fluent46.It was difficult to tell how many people had been____in the earthquake. [填空题] *空1答案：wounded47. My parents would _____ that I study law at university. [填空题] *空1答案：prefer48.They accept what is happening without______to change it. [填空题] *空1答案：attempting49.Could you tell me the______about it? [填空题] *空1答案：truth50.No one_______him as much as his father did in forming his personality(个性） [填空题] *空1答案：influenced51. She_____Tom's face with the tips of her fingers. [填空题] *空1答案：stroke52.I shall have a companion in the house because l feel so_____sometimes [填空题] *空1答案：lonely53.In the online classroom, people_____with each other by writing. [填空题] *空1答案：communicate54.Ann speaks ______Japanese,as she has lived there for three years. [填空题] *空1答案：fluent55.She speaks Japanese with a Chinese _____. [填空题] *空1答案：accentV. Translation (4%x5=20%)56.一方面，汽车有用，可另一方面，它们也造成了污染。

黑龙江专升本英语考试试题含答案

黑龙江专升本英语考试试题含答案1.A good is the first step to a good job.［单项选择题］*education;确答案）unittextsubject2.College education provide more for a bright future.［单项选择题］*lessonscoursesopportunities 正确答案）subjects3.He had a to his wife who gave him the money to start his business•［单项选择题］* jobdebt（正确答案）chancecareer4.A is helpful in looking for a job,but it doesn't mean a job•［单项选择题］* certificate（正确答案）graderecorddebtschedulestrength（正确答案）teammateattitude41.After writing the letter,she put it in the and sealed（封）it,［单项选择题］* coverenvelope（正确答案）sheetbox42.The president was invited to address the audience at the opening of the Olympic Games.［单项选择题］*ceremony :正确答案）speechmeetingcelebration43.In some Western countries,a belief is that black cats will bring misfortune to people.［单项选择题］*superstarsuperpowersuperstitious 正确答案）superstition44.This is a cat.［单项选择题］*lady woman girlfemale（正确答案）45.The sudden lightning（闪电）me so much that I dropped the cup.［单项选择题］* stoppedpushedscared（正确答案）made46.With its fast development,the country has been getting an increasing number of visitors ［单项选择题］*traditionaleconomic E 确答案）money services47.Do you always an English-Chinese dictionary when you come across （遇至ij ）new words in your reading?［单项选择题］*considercheatconsult三确答案）contact48.The restaurant has lost many customers due to （由于）its poor［单项选择题］*service 1正确答案）servingservies servicing49.The hostess silently the cup from the table without any guest's knowledge.［单选题］*reminded reduced refused removed三确答案）50.In some cultures,a knife the highest power ［单项选择题］*lookssetssymbolizes E确答案）seeks51.The forming of this custom the last century,when Chinese women had low social position .［单项选择题］*comes back todates back to三确答案）is the day back toadjusts back to52.Although we are of the same age,we in height and weight（体重）•［单项选择题］*vary（正确答案）variousdifferent very53.Some soldiers are very to their military officer and follow his orders strictly.［单项选择题］*loyaltyloyal（正确答案）faithfulnessfaith54.is responsible will have to pay for the damage（损坏）•［单项选择题］*WhatWhateverWhoWhoever三确答案）55.All of those who the peace conference （会议）were asked to sign their names ona piece of cloth.［单项选择题］*attended（正确答案）presentedwentwas56.The air hostess（空中小姐）the passengers to fasten their seat belts when the plane was about to land.［单项选择题］*rememberedrepliedreminded三确答案）questioned57.Born deaf（聋的）,she could not use language to communicate with us.［单项选择题］* nonverbalverbal（正确答案）foreignbody58.Being a（n）of America,the famous movie star decided to run for US president. ［单项选择题］*native（正确答案）maleoriginalfemale59.One cannot across his thoughts to others well if he doesn't master enoughwords.［单项选择题］*passhandtransportput（正确答案）60.Could you give me more of his information before I agree to interview him?［单选题］*background三确答案）undergroundbackbehind61.His expression（表情）shows that he is unhappy about that,［单项选择题］* bodyhand facial（正确答案）verbal62.Mom always tells me to work more so that I can have more time to play and relax.［单项选择题］*efficienteasily easeefficiently E确答案）63.Though defeated,the guest team us to another match this Saturday•［单项选择题］* changedwantedchallenged（正确答案）made64.The teacher granted her the to be in charge of Group One at the spring-outing（春游）.［单项选择题］*abilityauthority （正确答案）certificateauthorities65.You must have said something to her,as she was crying after talking with you.［单选题］*defendoffend（正确答案）confusedirect66.Do you know why she looks so?She got high marks in the final examinations.［单项选择题］*cheerful三确答案）sadangryconfused67.In America,making the gesture means"very good”.［单项选择题］*thumbs-downsmall fingers-downsmall fingers-upthumbs-up E确答案）1.11 didn't have enough strength to him back from beating a man in this way.［单项选择题］*putstophold（正确答案）catch69.The country has experienced changes since the economic reform.［单项选择题］* littledirectlyinstantlysignificant l确答案）70.This young man always thinks differently from the others,and what's more,he even behaves in the way.［单项选择题］*againstopposite（正确答案）acrossanother71.We've had many in working out this problem,so we need your help.［单项选择题］*difficulties（正确答案）horrortroubleissues72.Without careful scientific research,how can they that there is no life on thatplanet （星球）？［单项选择题］*drawincluderesultconclude E确答案）73.In addition to working a full day at his,he has to take care of his family.［单项选择题］*chargecompany ［确答案）careercash74.The whole composition is good some careless mistakes•［单项选择题］* except for（正确答案）except thatexceptexcept from75.If you are not careful,you are going to the balloon.［单项选择题］*winbeatemptyburst 1确答案）76.Airline personnel（员工）can buy tickets at reduced prices.［单项选择题］* bustrainflight（正确答案）movie77.Six languages are used at the United Nations,［单项选择题］*nationalofficial（正确答案）nativeauthority78.We can visit you on Saturday or Sunday.Our plans are fairly•［单项选择题］* flexible（正确答案）possiblenative authority79.Modern music may have a influence,as well as a positive（积极的）one on teenagers.［单项选择题］*goodpoornicenegative（正确答案）80.His white hair was in sharp to his dark skin.［单项选择题］*differencecontract （正确答案）oppositebackground81.Students should be encouraged to be thinkers,［单项选择题］* independent正确答案）independenceadvantageaverage82.Charlie thinks money will all his problem.［单项选择题］*performsolve（正确答案）score force5.If you think getting a certificate means getting a job,you are yourself.［单项选择题］*keepinghavingcheating 1正确答案）doing6.Try to have a real of the course.Having it on your record doesn't mean much.［单选题］*understanding E 确答案）understand knowknowing7.To be honest with yourself is to yourself.［单项选择题］*look at dorefuserespect正确答案）8.People often end their letters with “Yours［单项选择题］*truly（正确答案）truevery real9.All the students in Mrs.Blacks class are working very hard in orderto themselves in English.［单项选择题］* expect83.The doctor was an operation to save the patient's life.［单项选择题］*limitingperforming 确答案）assuming84.New medicines are remarkable results in the treatment of cancer,［单项选择题］* findingrequiringsolvingproducing（正确答案）85.You should read more books to enlarge （扩大）your.［单项选择题］* vocabulary E确答案）memory brainscore86.The good weather could be an important in tomorrow's game•［单项选择题］*factfactor（正确答案）forceactivity87.This kind of plant a lot of water at all times.［单项选择题］*assumes limits producesrequires（正确答案）88.Soldiers are expected to orders.［单项选择题］*obey（正确答案）ask89.The speaker for a moment, and then began to answer the question.［单项选择题］* shookpaused（正确答案）pressedtripped90.She is so strange. She always tries to talking to me.［单项选择题］*preferprotectavoid（正确答案）assure91.Does want to buy this book? It's only $3.50, but it tells an interesting story.［单选题］*anyone;确答案）anythingsomeone something92.It is unnecessary for those who study hard to consider the of failing the exam.［单项选择题］*dangerwarningsurprisepossibility1正确答案）93.We often the happy time we spent at your home last summer.［单项选择题］*recall（正确答案）remindpresentprovide94.Tm of his purpose in saying those words, but I don't want to argue with him.［单项选择题］*carelessconscious E确答案）contentconfident95.While I was walking alone down the street, three men came up to me and asked me for to the beach.［单项选择题］*contactscontentsmaterialsdirections E确答案）96.It was reported that the earthquake was the most to have struck that area in fifty years.［单项选择题］*specialpowerful E确答案）favoriteexciting97.Jack is among the brightest of his: he can speak several foreign languages and has won three national prizes.［单项选择题］*honorabilitygeneration :确答案）edge98.It took the experts several months to decide on the for the new airport.［单项选择题］*sourceearthsite（正确答案）character99.The workers are repairing the house. It was by a fallen tree during the last storm.［单项选择题］*struck（正确答案）operateddescribed calculated100.He was seriously injured in a car _last year.［单项选择题］*shockcrash（正确答案）passagemistake101.They were to hear that their son had been arrested for taking drugs•［单项选择题］*wanderedruinedpreparedshocked正确答案）102.These events provided the for her first novel.［单项选择题］*perspirationfunctioninspiration正确答案）strength103.Friends and neighbors can be a good _ of support to families who are experiencing difficulty.［单项选择题］*source ［确答案）geniusqualityequipment104.1 failed to _ Sally to go with me to the party, so I went alone.［单项选择题］* handle achieveinspirepersuade :正确答案）105.Unfortunately, we now have plenty of that many children do not do half aswell on tests as they actually could if they tried.［单项选择题］*evidence1正确答案）blockssuitabilityinstruction106.A foreigner's first _ of the US is likely to be that everyone is in a rush-often underpressure.［单项选择题］*effectentryimpression（正确答案）addition107.The small country was destroyed by ten years of fighting•［单项选择题］* impressiveactiveslimbitter（正确答案）108.The _ with the most votes （选票）will be elected president of the association, whether he or she wins more than half the votes or not.［单项选择题］* employercandidate :正确答案）judgeassistant109.Under the team leader's —, we did very well in the match.［单项选择题］* advicehuntsuitabilityguidance E确答案）110.Being poor makes many people sad. But in the case of my father, it influences him.［单项选择题］*otherwise正确答案）equallysuitablyadditionally111.It's well accepted that we are able to _ a person by what he or she says•［单项选择题］*composeimplyjudge（正确答案）employcompareimprove（正确答案）learn10.Mary enjoys a（n）ability to sing well.［单项选择题］* styleunfortunategladnatural三确答案）11.Ann is wearing a beautiful dress,and Mary a one.［单项选择题］*similar E确答案）realfluent rude12.They teach you the you need to become a successful journalist.［单项选择题］* conversationskills（正确答案）detailheadline13.When he wants to smoke,he forgets the fact that smoking his health.［单项选择题］* educatescheatsaffects三确答案）respects14.The teacher Tom's homework with Mike's and found little difference ［单项选择题］*compared :正确答案）experiencedsenseddecided1.11 don't have the time and to disagree with her,as I have a lot of work to do.［单选题］*responsibilitydecisionaccountenergy三确答案）16.This book gives all kinds of useful on how to repair bikes.［单项选择题］”sensesavinginformation （正确答案）comfort17.The of this country comes from its oil.［单项选择题］*wealth;确答案）viewsympathytale18.They agreed to meet the week in the People's Park.［单项选择题］* exact following三确答案）earlylate19.Generally speaking（一般来说），view on this subject widely.［单项选择题］* managesucceedgraduatediffer（正确答案）20.The sick old man asked the doctor for_ to get better soon.［单项选择题］* awardadvice（正确答案）situationsheet21.We were all to hear the news that Tom,the silly boy,had woman award.1单项选择题］*fluentrudeamazed;确答案）successful22.Tony often with his wife about money.［单项选择题］*argues（正确答案）interviews embarrassesimproves23.The little girl got much from her father when she told him about her pains.［单项选择题］*detailenergysympathy（正确答案）suggestion24.Fve learned from my uncle that dogs people by their smelL ［单项选择题］* improverecognize ［确答案）expectteach25.1 loved you the I saw you.［单项选择题］*moment E确答案）pointheartface26.You are to choose two books from those on the shelf,［单项选择题］*spokenallowed 确答案）likedinterested27.The government money and stamps•［单项选择题］*drawsgivesissues（正确答案）earns28.As there was nobody behind the J came back without buying anything.［单项选择题］wallcounter （正确答案）picturecomputer29.Some of the new televisions have very large __ .［单项选择题］*glassespicturestroublesscreens；正确答案）30.Please tell me the idea of your paper.［单项选择题］*main（正确答案）bighighgood31.The teacher that we should do all the exercises by ourselves.［单项选择题］* tells believessuggests「确答案）speaks32.We have been asked to the news to all our friends.［单项选择题］*sayspread（正确答案）makegive33.Her parents her to cook and even paid her to make dinner twice a week,［单项选择题］*discouragedencouraged三确答案）couragedpromised34.The country is experiencing fast in science and technology.［单项选择题］* movingspeeddevelopment［确答案）making35.When his team arrived on,there was a loud cheer（欢呼）,［单项选择题］* court（正确答案）floorplaceground36.The Chinese government has set up Dragon Boat Festival （端午节）as a（n）holiday.［单项选择题］*longspringofficial（正确答案）universal37.The boy said he was quite that he had made a careless mistake.［单项选择题］* knownaware 〔确答案）knowingunderstanding38.When the car suddenly stopped,many passengers （旅客）were pushed.［单项选择题］*aroundbackasideforward;确答案）39.His new book to the top as the bestseller （畅销书）.［单项选择题］*rocketed l确答案）raisedstayedarrived40.She doesn't have the to move that table alone.［单项选择题］*。

2014黑龙江高考英语真题

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标2卷英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。

注意事项：1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列列短文，从学科网每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．AArriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband ,Rashid, zxxkstayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people.We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.1.What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A.Go shoppingB.Find a houseC.Join his familyD.Take his family2.The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from_______.A.a friend of his familyB.a Sydney policemanC.a letter in his papesD.a stranger in Sydney3.What does the underlined word“restored”in the last paragraph mean?A.ShowedB.Sent outC.DeliveredD.Gave back4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.From India to Australia.B.Living in a a New Country.C.Turning Trash to Treasure.D.In Search of New Friends.BSince the first Earth Day in 1970,American have gotten a lot “greenter” toward the environment . “We didn’t know at that time there even was an environment,let alone that there was a problem with it,”says Bruce Anderson,president of Earth Day USA.But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement .Business people,political leaders,university professors,and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement. “The understanding has increased many ,many times,”says Gaylord Nelson,the fromergovermor from Wisconsin,who thought up the firstAccording to US government reports , emissions (排放)from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 tons .The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9 .Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with , the world is a safer and healthier place .A kind of “Green thinking ” has become part of practices .Great improvement has been achieved .In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs ,; today in 1995 there are about 6,600 .Advanced lights ,motors , and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution .Twenty –five years ago , there were hardly any education programs for environment .Today , it’s hard to find a public school , university , or law school that does not have such a kind of program .” Until we do that , nothing else will change! ” say Bruce Anderson .5 According to Anderson , before 1970, Americans had little idea about ___A the social movementB recycling techniquesC environmental problemsD the importance of \Earth Day6 Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?A The grass –roots levelB The business circleC Government officialsD University professors7 What have \Americans achieved in environmental protection ?A They have cut car emissions to the lowestB They have settled their environmental problemsC They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.D They have reduced pollution through effective measures .8.What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last pargraph ?A EducationB PlanningC Green livingD CO reductionCOne of the latest trend（趋势）in American Childcare is Chinese au pairs. Au Pair in Stamford, for example, has got increasing numbers of request for Chinese au pairs zxxkfrom aero to around 4,000 since 2004. And that’s true all across the country.“I thought it would be useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age”Joseph Stocke, the managing director of s company, says of his 2-year old son. “I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language in the future,” After only six months of being cared by 25-year-old woman from China, the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions, his dad says.Li Drake, a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband, had another reason for looking for an au pair from China. She didn’t want her children to miss out on their roots.”Because I am Chinese, my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to(接触) the language and culture.” she says.“Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom,”says Suzanne Flynn, a professor in language education of Children.”But parents must understand that just one year with au pair is unlikely to produce wonders. Complete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12.”The popularity if au pairs from china has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children who want their children to learn Chinese. It is expected that American demand for aupairs will continue to rise in the next few years.9.What does that term” au pair” in the text mean?A. A mother raising her children on her ownB. A child learning a foreign language at homeC. A professor in language education of childrenD. A young foreign woman taking care of children.10. Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them ______.A. to live in China some dayB. to speak the language at homeC. to catch up wit other childrenD. to learn about the Chinese culturezxxk11. What can we infer from the text?A. Learning Chinese is becoming popular In America,B. Educated woman do better in looking after childrenC. Chinese au pairs need to improve their English Skills.D. Children can learn a foreign language well in six months.can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start. 20_______ And don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A. Try new things.B. Ability is easily improved.C. Make three or four instead.D. Understand your food better.E. Cooking is a burden for many people.F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2014年专升本英语试题及答案

2014年英语试题Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points, 1 point each)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 7 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D) , and decide which is the best answer.1. A) To the bank. B) To a book store. C) To a shoe store. D) To the grocer’s.2. A) Near the train station. B) In the countryside. C) In the city. D) Near the workplace3. A) the choice of courses B) a day course C) an evening course D) theirwork4. A) The pear. B) The weather. C) The sea food. D) The cold.5. A) George’s wife.B) George’s father. C) George’s brother D) George’s wife’s father.6. A) She is pleased to lend him the car.B) She refuses to lend him the car.C) She agrees to lend him the car.D) She offers him the car.7. A ) Policeman and driver. B) Policeman and thief.C) Teacher and pupil. D) Director and actress.Questions 8 to 10 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. A) Books a room. B) Reserves a room.C) Confirms his reservation. D) Tells the receptionist he has reserved a room. 9. A) On Tuesday. B) Probably on Thursday.C)Three days later. D) Probably seven days later.10. A) At 7. B) At 7:30. C) At 8. D) At 6:30.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the conversation you have just heard.11. A) A conductor and a conductress. B)A bus driver and a conductress.C) The organizer of the race and a participant. D) A reporter and a conductress.12. A) A day before the race. B) A day after the race.C) Right after the race. D) A few hours after the race.13. A) She won the first prize in the cycle race.B) She bought the beautiful racing bicycle by collecting money.C) She was taught to cycle when she was five.D) She w as the first conductress whowon a cycle race.Section BDirecti ons: In this section, you’ll hear 2 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) Courses in British history. B) Language courses.C) Courses in sports. D) Teacher training courses.15. A) To attract more students.B) To m ake the courses suitable for students of all levels.C) To l et the students have a good rest.D) To make the summer school more like a holiday.16. A) Because they all work very hard.B) Because their teachers are all native speakers of English.C) Because they learn not only in but also out of class.D) Because they are all advanced students.Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) He was novelist. B) He was a playwright.C) He was a poet. D) He was an actor.18. A) To visit his friends. B) To visit his family.C) To attend the New York Film Festival.D) To help with the production of his play by an American TV company19. A) It was about an immigrant family from Pakistan to England.B) It was about cultural differencesbetween Pakistan to England.C) It was about the struggle of a Pakistani youth in England.D) It was about the miserable life of the immigrants in England.20. A) He missed his plane. B) The taxi driver overslept.C) He heard a terrible accident reported over the radio.D) He would have been dead if he hadn’t overslept.Part II Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A) , B ) , C ) and D ). Choose the answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through center.21. The improvements in technology have ______the prices of computer considerably in recent months.A) brought back B) brought downC) brought on D) brought up22. As the manager’s private secretary, Helen has easy ______ to all his correspondence.A) access B) approach C) accent D) response23. The editor asked his journalists not to _____ any details in their reports of the accident.A) leave for B) leave on C) leave off D) leave out24. The party had to be______because the host went down with a bad case of flu. A) called in B) called off C) called on D) called up25. Since his wife died, he has______ himself into the research work.A) devoted B ) dedicated C) thrown D) contributed26. He has spent all his life working with mentally______people.A) disabled B ) diverged C) naked D) abolished27. The road to the island only appears when the tide has______.A) sprinkled B) receded C ) tilted D) diminished28. Environmentalists are doing everything within their power to______the impact of the oil spill.A) reject B) belittle C) minimize D) reclaim29. I would always______buying a good quality car rather than a cheap one.A) appreciate B ) approve C) introduce D) recommend30. I didn’ t know anything about any of the books so my choice was quite______.A) arbitrary B ) obvious C) evidentD) fortunate31. I followed her______but I still couldn’ t work out how to use the sewing machine.A) description B ) introduction C)instructions D) comments32. Employees are______to join the company’s pension plan after a year’s service.A) compelled B) acquired C) responded D) regarded33. She soon______the actor who had starred in the popular movie Speed.A) specified B) realized C) justified D) identified34. We collected hundreds of______in support of not allowing cars into the city centre.A) signatures B) awareness C) stationery D) statements35. The young man struggled to ______where he was at the time the murder took place.A) reflect B) respond C) resolveD) recall36. All the while he was terrified by the fear______he had cancer of the stomach.A) which B) that C) what D) such37. People found to their horror that two - thirds of the adult population in that area had ______AIDS.A) contacted B ) contrasted C ) contracted D) compacted38. Though faced with many difficulties, he would not______online learning.A) give up B ) get through C) get byD) give in39. As National Day is round the corner, Shanghai is______a festive atmosphere. A) looked on B ) involved in C ) bathed in D) surrounded with40. He is so kind and easy-going that the kids go______him in a big way.A) for B) to C) with D) off41. She seemed to be aware of the delicacy of the situation and she was taking great care not to say anything to______her companion.A) ignore B ) neglect C) charm D)embarrass42. The obvious unfairness of such poverty side by side with conspicuous affluence reminded them of their______parents back home.A) vulnerable B ) destructive C) critical D) sentimental43. Writing a letter or reading a book may appear to be ______activities in which individuals exercise personal skills.A) scarce B) sophisticated C) solitaryD) sincere44. He took her hand and felt the scar on her thumb, ______of an accident with a kitchen knife in the early days of their marriage.A) mode B) premise C) signature D) legacy45. As each black creature______and flapped away into the graying sky, she watched it, tears in her eyes.A) fluttered B) featured C) fussed D)ferried46. The moment seemed to______out endlessly, his gaze travelling across her face, her neck, her shoulder, returning to her eyes.A) stretch B) expand C) skip D) slip47. Although the poem contains such pessimistic overtones and pathetic acceptance of fate, there is hope to be found in the last two lines which seem to be______from the rest.A) taken apart B ) set aside C ) set apartD) fallen apart48. His aim was to______pride in being black and to inspire black Americans to campaign for equal rights.A) respond B) restore C) restrain D) retreat49. A class is said rather vaguely to ______a group of persons sharing similar occupations and incomes, and as a consequence similar life-styles and beliefs.A) consist of B) contrast with C ) contribute in D) composed of50. The couple have tried hard to save their troubled marriage______their children.A) in contrast to B) rather than C)for the sake of D) regardless ofPart III Reading Comprehension Section A Directions: There are 3 passages in this par. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. Choose the correct answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage OneHow much living space does a person need? What happens when his space requirements are not adequately met? Sociologists and psychologists are conducting experiments on rats to try to determine the effect of overcrowded conditions on man. Recent studies haveshown that the behavior of rats is greatly affected by space. If rats have adequate living space, they eat well, sleep well, and reproduce well. However, if their living conditions become too crowded, their behavior patterns and even their health perceptibly change. They cannot sleep or eat well, and signs of fear and tension become obvious. The more crowded they are, the more they tend to bite each other and even kill each other. Thus for rats, population and violence are directly related. Is this a natural law for human society as well? Is adequate space not only desirable, but also essential for human survival?51. This passage is mainly about ______.A) living space and behaviorB) population and living conditionsC) interesting experiments on ratsD) a natural law for human society52. What is the purpose of theexperiments described in the passage?A) To determine how much living space a rat needs.B) To see what happens when rats live in a limited space.C) To know the likely effects of inadequate living space on human beings.D) To find out the relationship between population and living conditions.53. How would rats behave when their living conditions become too crowded? A) They eat a lot and become friendly to others.B) They sleep little and act quite peacefully.C) They eat little but sleep soundly.D) They become nervous and tend to be war-like.54. The passage suggests that overcrowded conditions ______.A) are directly related with populationB) may cause an increase in violenceC) may lead to high birth rateD) may bring about pollution problems Passage TwoMany people hope that the whole world will one day speak a common language. Over the Years, people have made up new languages with this aim. At least six hundred languages have been developed in the search for a language which all human beings would be able to speak. The most famous one, Esperanto ( 世界语) , was the idea of Ludwig Zamenhof, a doctor in Warsaw. He published a book about his new language in 1887.To encourage people to learn the Language, he made it as simple as possible. Esperanto has never been accepted as an official world language, but it has been suggested as an auxiliary language. By 1950 it had been taught to one and a half million speakers, and it was spoken in six hundred schools. Today Esperanto isspoken by about eight million people, and more than one hundred newspapers and magazines in the language are published regularly throughout the world. Thousands of books have been written in Esperanto, including those translated from other languages.Today the need for a new auxiliary language like Esperanto seems less obvious. Throughout this century English has grown more and more important. It has become a second language for many millions of people. The fact that more are learning English shows that the use of English is still growing worldwide. No one would deny the usefulness of world language, but not many people think that Esperanto is likely to play such a role. 55. Over the years, people have made up new languages in the hope that ______. A) all people will be able to speak a common languageB) people will learn a foreign language betterC) people can understand each other betterD) people will be able to speak several languages56. Zamenhof made the language as simple as possible because ______.A) he wanted people to learn it quicklyB) he hoped more and more people would be willing to learn itC) he wanted everyone to speak it without any difficultyD) he hoped it would be accepted as an official world language57. Which of the following is NOT true of English?A) It is widely taught in schools.B) It has become a second language for many millions of people.C) Many books have been written in English.D) It is less popular than Esperanto.58. What is the best title of the passage?A) The language made by one man.B) A talk about the world language.C) English as a second language for everyone.D) Esperanto—a better language than English.Passage ThreeAfter the violent earthquake that shook Los Angeles in 1994, earthquake scientists had news to report: The damage and death toll could have been much worse.More than 60 people died in this earthquake. By comparison, an earthquake of similar intensity that shook America in 1988 claimed 25 ,000 victims.Injuries and deaths were relatively less in Los Angeles because the quake occurred at 4:31 a. m. on a holiday, when traffic was light on the city’s highways. In addition, changes made to the construction codes in Los Angeles during the last 20 years havestrengthened the city ’ s buildings and highways, making them more resistant to quakes.Despite the good news, civil engineers aren’t resting on their successes. Pinned to their drawing boards are blueprints for improved quake - resistant buildings. The new designs should offer even greater security to cities where earthquakes often take place.In the past, making structures quake - resistant meant firm yet flexible materials, such as steel and wood, that bend without breaking. Later, people tried to lift a building off its foundation, and insert rubber and steel between the building and its foundation to reduce the impact of ground vibrations. The most recent designs give buildings brains as well as concrete and steel supports. Called smart buildings, the structures respond like living organisms to an earthquake’s vibrations.When the ground shakes and the building tips forward, the computer would force the building to shift in the opposite direction. The new smart structures could be very expensive to build. However, they would save many lives and would be less likely to be damaged during earthquakes.59. One reason why the loss of lives in the Los Angeles earthquake was comparatively low was that ______.A) new computers had been installed in the buildingsB) it occurred in the residential areas rather than on the highwaysC) large numbers of Los Angeles residents had gone for a holidayD) improvements had been made in the construction of buildings and highways 60. The function of the computer mentioned in the passage is to ______. A) counterbalance an earthquake’s action on the buildingB) predict the coming of an earthquake with accuracyC) help strengthen the foundation of the buildingD) measure the impact of an earthquake’ s vibrations61. It can be inferred from the passage that in minimizing the damage caused by earthquakes attention should be focused on ______.A) the increasing use of rubber and steel in capital constructionB) the development of flexible building materialsC) the reduction of the impact of ground vibrationsD) early forecasts of earthquakes62. The main purpose of this passage is mostly to______.A) compare the consequences of the earthquakes that occurred in the U. S.B) encourage civil engineers to makeextensive use of computersC) outline the history of the development of quake - resistant building materialsD) report new developments in constructing quake - resistant building Section BDirections; Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer with a single linePart IV Translation Section A Directions: Put the following sentences into Chinese. All of them are taken from the passages you have just read.71. Recent studies have shown that the behavior of rats is greatly affected by space.__________________________________ __________________________________ ___________72. At least six hundred languages have been developed in the search for a language which all human beings wouldbe able to speak.__________________________________ __________________________________ ___________73. Throughout this century English has grown more and more important. It has become a second language for many millions of people.__________________________________ __________________________________ ___________74. By comparison, an earthquake of similar intensity that shook America in 1988 claimed 25, 000 victims.__________________________________ __________________________________ ___________75. The new designs should offer even greater security to cities where earthquakes often take place.__________________________________ _____________________________________________Section B Directions: Put the following sentences into English.76. 我过去常常浪费很多时间玩游戏。

[大学英语考试复习资料]普通高校专升本英语真题2014年

C.you will
D.do you
答案:A[考点] 倒装句型
[解析] only+状语置句首后面主谓半倒装，助动词提到主语前面。故选A。
问题:24. Tolerance ______ respecting the opinions of others.
A.consists in
B.consists of
A.optional
B.intentional
C.additional
D.occasional
答案:D[考点] 词义辨析
[解析] optional：可选的，随意的；intentional：故意的，有意的；additional：额外的，附加的；occasional：偶尔的。
问题:26. He had his book ______ at his own expense.
问题:1. ______ difficulties they may come across, they'll help one another to overcome them.
A.Whatever
B.Whenever
C.However
D.Wherever
答案:A[考点] 状语从句
[解析] whatever后跟名词difficulties，表示无论什么样的困难，引导一个让步状语从句。
C.insists on
D.depends on
答案:A[考点] 词义辨析
[解析] consist in：在于；consist of：由……组成；insist on：坚持；depends on：取决于，依靠。
问题:25. The weather was good except for an ______ shower.

2014年黑龙江学位英语样题

2014年黑龙江省学位英语考试样题一(150 minutes)Part I. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points; 15 minutes)Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then blacken thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. Last week I __________ an old friend of mine in the store.A. ran offB. ran away withC. ran intoD. ran over2. He prefers living alone in a quiet village __________ living in a city.A. thanB. more thanC. rather thanD. to3. ―Would you like to go for a walk?‖ ―Yes, it's __________ day!‖A. so beautiful theB. so a beautifulC. such a beautifulD. such beautiful a4. I don't skate now, but I __________ when I was a kid.A. used to do itB. used to doing itC. used toD. used to do5. Work hard __________ you will pass the examination.A. andB. ifC. now thatD. these6. Shakespeare is the greatest poet __________ England has ever had.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which7. Now the problem of energy is becoming critical. It __________ an immediate solution.A. calls forB. calls onC. calls upD. calls at8. I __________ a doctor now, if I had studied medical science in my youth.A. wereB. should beC. had beenD. should have been9. He ran all the way home and arrived __________ breath.A. withoutB. lack ofC. beyondD. out of10. Father said such a thing __________ to happen again.A. ought to be not allowedB. ought not to be allowedC. ought to be allowed notD. not ought to be allowed11. He was very busy yesterday; otherwise he __________ to the meeting.A. had comeB. would comeC. could comeD. would have come12. I still cannot __________ why she did such a foolish thing.A. figure outB. take inC. make outD. refer to13. No sooner had we arrived __________ it began to rain heavily.A. asB. whenC. thanD. while14. __________ the way, we set off on foot into the dark night.A. With the guide leadingB. The guide leadsC. The guide ledD. With the guide lead15. My father gave up smoking by __________ the number of cigarettes every day.A. cutting backB. cutting inC. cutting offD. cutting out16. __________ him do this job by himself?A. Why don't letB. Why not letC. Why not lettingD. Why you not let17. __________ no gravity, there would be no air around the earth.A. Were thereB. Was thereC. There wereD. There be18. I know it's not important but I can't help __________ about it.A. to thinkB. thinkingC. and thinkD. think19. A small child has to learn to keep its __________ before it can walk far.A. temperB. senseC. balanceD. way20. Darkness __________ in, the youngsters lingered on merrymaking (嬉戏).A. settingB. setC. setsD. to setPart II. Cloze Test (10 points；20 minutes)Directions: Read the passage through. Then, go back and choose one suitable word or phrase marked A, B, C, or D for each blank in the passage. Blackenthe corresponding letter of the word or phrase you have chosen on theAnswer Sheet.Before the 20th century the horse provided day to day transportation in the United States. Trains were used only for long-distance transportation. Today the car is the most popular 21of transportation in all of the U.S. It has completely 22 the horse as a means of everyday transportation. American use their car for 23 90 per cent of all personal 24 .Most Americans are able to 25 cars. The average price of a 26 made car was $ 2, 050 in 1950, $ 2, 740 in 1960 and up to $ 4, 750 27 1975. During this period American car manufacturers set about 28 their products and work efficiency.As a result, the yearly income of the 29 family increased from 1950 to 1975 30 than the price of cars. For this reason 31 a new car takes a smaller 32 of a family's total earnings today.In 1951 33 it took 8.1 months of an average family's 34 to buy a new car. In 1962 a new car 35 8.3 of a family's annual earnings. By 1975 it only took 4.75 36 income. In addition, the 1975 cars were technically 37 to models from previous years.The 38 of the automobile extends throughout the economy 39 the car is so important to Americans. Americans spend more money to 40 their cars running than on any other item.21. A. kinds B. sort C. means D. types22. A. denied B. reproduced C. replaced D. ridiculed23. A. hardly; B. nearly C. certainly D. somehow24. A. trips B. work C. business D. travels25. A. buy B. sell C. race D. see26. A. quickly B. rapidly C. regularly D. recently27. A. on B. in C. behind D. about28. A. raising B. making C. reducing D. improving29. A. unusual B. interested C. average D. biggest30. A. slowest B. equal C. faster D. less31. A. bringing B. obtaining C. bought D. purchasing32. A. part B. half C. number D. side33. A. clearly B. proportionally C. percentage D. suddenly34. A. income B. work C. plans D. debts35. A. used B. spent C. cost D. needed36. A. months' B. dollar's C. family D. year37. A. famous B. superior C. fastest D. inferior38. A. running B. notice C. influence D. discussion39. A. then B. as C. so D. which40. A. start B. leave C. keep D. repairPart III. Reading Comprehension (40 points; 55 minutes)Section 1Directions: Each of the following three passages is followed by some questions. For each question there are four choices. Choose the best answer to eachquestion. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage OneQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage."The beauty of Wuyishan Mountain will amaze you." my Chinese friends said when told I would visit the nature reserve of Wuyishan Mountain. While I was impatient to verify their comments, I was skeptical. As a Canadian I am accustomed to large acres of greenery and vast forests.But now, I must confess my impression was wrong. I was not aware that a nature reserve could embody such splendid scenery and offer such startling glimpse of history and ancient culture. In a country of 1.2 billion inhabitants, I have discovered the marvel of a nature coexists in harmony and where modem life does not disrupt the rhythm of nature.The reserve is divided into four zones for protection and conservation which offer unique character; the conservation zone of biodiversity in the west, the ecological conservation zone of the Jiuquxi River in the center, the natural and cultural zone in the east, and finally, the ruins of the imperial Minyue City of the Han Dynasty in thevillage of Chengcun. These zones formed a total environment, which since 1987 has been recognized as part of the global network Man and Biosphere. To further promote preservation of this site, China has requested that Wuyishan Mountain reserve be listed as a Natural and Cultural World Heritage site of UNESCO.41. What's the author's reaction after he heard that "the beauty of Wuyishan Mountainwill amaze you"?A. Eager to verity but doubtfulB. Eager to appreciate the beautyC. Doubtful of its real beautyD. Indifferent and skeptical.42. What does the word "confess" mean?A. concludeB. conferC. acceptD. admit43. According to the passage, what is the characteristic of Wuyishan Mountain?A. greenery and vast forestsB. harmonious coexistence of man and natureC. splendid sceneryD. rhythm of nature44. What's the zone in the west known for?A. natural beautyB. cultural diversityC. ecological conservationD. conservation of biodiversity45. What does the word "biosphere" (Line 5. Para. 3.) mean?A. atmosphereB. circumstanceC. natureD. ecologyPassage TwoQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.You do not need every word to understand the meaning of what you read. In fact, too much emphasis on individual words both slows your speed and reduces your comprehension. You will be given the chance to prove this to yourself, but meanwhile, let us look at the implications.First, any habit which slows down your silent reading to the speed at which you speak, or read aloud, is inefficient. If you point to each word as you read, or move your head, or form the word with your lips, you read poorly. Less obvious habits also hold back reading efficiency. One is "saying" each word silently by moving your tongue or throat or vocal cords .another "hearing" each word you read.These are habits which should have been outgrown long ago. The beginning reader is learning how letters can make words, how written words are pronounced,and how sentences are put together. Your reading purpose is quite different; it is to understand meaning.It has been estimated that up to 75 % of the words in English sentences are not really necessary for conveying the meaning. The secret of silent reading is to seek out those key words and phrases which carry the thought, and to pay less attention to words which exist only for the sake of grammatical completeness.An efficient reader can grasp the meaning from a page at least twice as fast as he can read the page loud. Unconsciously perhaps, he takes in whole phrase or thought unit at a time. If he "says" or "hears" word to himself, they are selected ones, said for emphasis.46. This passage is mainly about __________.A. Improving eye movementsB. reading morewidelyC. eliminating poor reading habitsD. concentrating while reading47. Saying each word to yourself as you read __________.A. improves comprehensionB. increases reading speedC. prevents regressionD. hinders reading efficiency48. Your reading purpose should be __________.A. to understand all wordsB. to make fewer eye movementsC. to understand the meaningD. to understand the grammatical structures49. It has been estimated that up to 75 % of words in English sentences are__________.A. grammatically unnecessaryB. essential to the meaningC. not absolutely essential to grasp the meaningD. regressed more than once by poor reader50. Efficient readers usually __________.A. move their heads quicklyB. take in whole phrases at a timeC. point at key wordsD. miss some important points for readersPassage ThreeQuestions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.In order to learn a foreign language well, it is necessary to overcome the fear of making mistakes. If the primary goal of language use is communication, then mistakes are secondary considerations that may be dealt with gradually as awareness of those mistakes increases. On the other hand, students should not ignore their mistakes. The language learner may observe how native speakers express themselves, and how native expressions differ from the way the learner might say them. For example, a Spanish speaker who has been saying ―I do it‖ to express willingness to do something in the immediate future, could, by interacting with native speakers of English, observe that native speakers actually say ―I‘ll do it.‖The resulting discrepancy can serve as a basis for the student to modify his way of using the present tense in English. But a student who is unwilling to interact in the first place would lose this opportunity to learn by trial and error.51. According to the passage, the present tense in English is __________.A. not used to express a desire to do something in the immediate futureB. used with some verbs but not with others to express future intentionC. basically the same in English as it is in SpanishD. not the most difficult problem for foreign students52. According to the passage, language learners can reduce the number of theirmistakes by __________.A. asking native speakers for explanationsB. reading good books in the foreign languageC. comparing their speech with that of native speakersD. speaking without regard to native speakers53. According to the passage, foreign language speakers will NOT __________.A. learn very much about the foreign cultureB. learn about the history of the foreign languageC. have no worry about making mistakesD. take advantage of available language models54. According to the passage, foreign language students should not worry too muchabout making mistakes because __________.A. native speakers like foreign students who try to learn their language.B. communication is the primary goal of language learningC. native speaker will ignore their mistakesD. everyone makes mistakes when trying to communicate in a strange language55. The author‘s major conclusion about the function of mistakes in foreign languagelearning is that __________.A. mistakes are not important in the process of learning a languageB. learners are often very afraid of making mistakesC. making mistakes can help the learner discover the rules of the languageD. native speakers often do not tell foreign language learners about their mistakes Section 2Directions: Read the following passage, and then decide whether the statements are true (A) or false (B). Then blacken the corresponding letter（A or B）onthe Answer Sheet.(对的在答题卡上划A, 错的在答题卡上划B) Passage FourQuestions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage:Just look around at any school or shopping mall and you‘ll see (and hear) one thing for sure: Teens are head over heels for cell phones. By 2005, two out of three Americans between the ages of 10 and 19 will be mobile, say experts at theBoston-based research firm Yankee Group. Yet a troubling question dogs cell phone use: Do the phones possibly cause brain cancer?Two new studies – one funded by the cell phone industry and the US government, the other by the National Cancer institute – claim: Probably not.The studies compared 1,251 brain cancer patients with 1,221 cancer-free people. All subjects were short-term cell phone users who chatted less than three hours per month and owned a cell phone for three years. Neither study proved a conclusive link between using cell phones and brain cancer. ―But these studies don‘t answer thequestions, is it absolutely impossible for cell phones to cause brain cancer?‖ says John Molders, a cancer specialist at the Medical College of Wisconsin.]Yet not all scientists agree cell phones are harmless. Previous research has shown a possible link between cell phones and brain cancer in animals, says Louis Slewing, editor of Microwave News. The issue is far from settled, he says.Cell phones emit an invisible type of energy called radio waves. When you speak into a digital cell phone, your vocal vibrations are converted into digital signals (a series of on-off pulses). The phone‘s antenna then transmits the sig nals as radio waves, which bounce between radio towers and satellites in orbit above Earth.While both sending and receiving calls, your cell phone emits a tiny amount of energy – less than one watt (energy unit per second) – next to your ear. Many experts think radio waves are harmless, even at the close range. Others however, think, ―the jury is still out.‖( ) 56. Two-thirds of Americans will use mobile phone by 2005.( ) 57. There‘s still not definite conclusion as to whether cell phone cause b rain cancer.( ) 58. A research proves that the use of cell phones causes brain cancer in animals. ( ) 59. Cell phone transmits vocal vibrations from one to another.( ) 60. Experts are divided about the harmlessness of radio waves.Paper Two(60 minutes)Part IV. Short Answer Questions (10 points; 15 minutes)Directions: In this part there is a short passage with five questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions orcomplete the statements in the fewest possible words (not exceeding 10words.) Write your answers on the Answer Sheet of Paper Two. （请将此部分的答案写在试卷二的答题纸上）Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage.Wally worked in a shop that sold clocks．One day his next door neighbor, Harry, came into his shop. Harry was very stingy(吝啬的)．Wally said to him，―When are you going to buy a c1ock?‖―Never,‖ Harry said．―I don‘t need a clock．‖―Everyone needs a clock，" Wally said．―How do you know when to get up?‖―The man who lives on the other side of me turns on his radio at seven o‘clock, ‖ Harry said．―I hear the announcer say，‗The time is seven o‘clock．Here is the news.‘‖―OK．But how do you know when to go to work ? ‖―By the time I get out of bed，wash and shave (剃胡子)，it's half past seven," Harry said．―By the time I‘ve eaten my breakfast，it's eight o‘clock，time to leave for the office．By the time I get to the bus stop，it‘s ten past eight. The bus arrives in a few minutes and by the time it gets to my stop，the time is half past eight．That‘s the t ime I start work．‖―OK. But how do you know when it‘s time to go home?‖ Wally said．―The factory siren (号笛) rings．‘‘―How do you know when it‘s time to go to bed?‖―The television programs come to an end．‖―0K，‖ Wally shouted，really angry．―Now tell me what would happen if you woke up in the middle of the night and wanted to know the time?‖―That‘s easy，‖Harry said．―I‘ve got a hammer.‖―A hammer! What good is a hammer?‖―I use it to knock on your wall. You‘d shout at me，‗What are you doing knocking on my wall at three o‘clock in the morning?‘‖61. Wally talked to Harry in the hope that ______________________.62. Harry found out it was time to get up by_________________________.63. It took Harry_______________________ from home to the office.64. According to Harry，the end of_______________________ was a signal for himto go to bed.65.It can be learned from the passage that Wally failed to persuade Harry into_______________.Part V. Writing (30 points; 45 minutes)Task 1 (10points; 15minutes)Directions: Write a letter of about 80 words (从略)假如我是陈红，按以下内容写封申请信，从网上了解到H P K 公司召招聘管理员，认为自己有资格，2自己具有作为管理员经验，3期待有面谈机会，4偌需要填申请表，请告知，5表示感谢Task 2 (20points; 30minutes)Directions: For this part, you are required to write a short essay of about 150 words (从略)网络How Will Our Life Go on without Internet?1. 网络提供给了人们丰富多彩和便捷的生活2.很多人开始感觉离开网络寸步难行3.你对网络依赖症的看法答案：1-5. CDCCA 6-10. BABDB11-15.D ACAA16-20.B ABCA21-25.BCBAA 26-30.DBDCC 31-35.DABAC 36-40.ABCBC41-45.ADBDC 46-50.CDCCB 51-55.ACDBC 56-60.F T F F T61. Harry would buy a clock62. 1istening to his neighbor’s radio63. half an hour64. the television programs65. buying a clock2013年黑龙江省学位英语考试样题二Part I. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points; 15 minutes)Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then blacken thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. In no circumstances __________ a lie.A. you should tellB. shouldn't you tellC. you shouldn't tellD. should you tell2. __________they managed to take from the tombs, there seemed to be no end to thevaluable.A. WhatB. WhichC. How muchD. However much3. The ten-page report may __________ one simple point: it‘s impractical to establisha chemical plant in that region with so many difficulties and oppositions.A. get down toB. come down toC. settle downD. take down4. Don‘t do that again! You not only endangered yourself, but also put your friend__________.A. as a resultB. at lengthC. at riskD. by mistake5. ―Perhaps you should go home now.‖ ―No, I __________ on staying here for a while longer.‖A. persistB. stickC. sitD. insist6. __________ a major disaster will get us to realize that we can‘t go on destroying the rain forests of the world.A. Anything butB. Nothing butC. But thatD. Everything hut7. We went very often to Hyde Park __________ speakers addressed the passing crowds on different subjects.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. for8. The matter __________ you were arguing about last night had been settled.A. asB. thatC. for whichD. what9. The Chinese Red Cross __________ a generous sum to the relief of the physically disabled.A. assignedB. contributedC. furnishedD. administered10. The motorway __________ we drive to work is always crowded.A. thatB. on whichC. whichD. on that11. If he __________ promotion, he would be an important man today.A. gainedB. had gainedC. gainsD. was to gain12. Will the AIDS patients benefit __________ the new drug?A. out ofB. throughC. uponD. from13. Fond of singing as she is, she is __________ a good singer by profession.A. everything butB. anything butC. nothing butD. something but14. Could you tell me __________ to fly from Chicago to New York?A. it costs how muchB. how much does it costC. how much costs itD. how much it costs15. I was very tired. Otherwise, I ___________ to the theatre with you.A. had goneB. would goC. wentD. would have gone16. He couldn‘t even __________ a cow from a horse.A. tellB. contrastC. compareD. recognize17. Are you sure Mr. Johnson will show you __________ the new computer?A. to useB. usingC. how to useD. what to use18. Quite a lot of people watch TV only to __________ time.A. wasteB. spendC. killD. pass19. The soldiers were put in prison because they __________ to obey orders..A. refusedB. rejectedC. deniedD. objected20. I missed the train and __________ was late for school.A. finallyB. eventuallyC. subsequentlyD. consequentlyPart II. Cloze Test (10 points；20 minutes)Directions: Read the passage through. Then, go back and choose one suitable word or phrasemarked A, B, C, or D for each blank in the passage. Blacken the correspondingletter of the word or phrase you have chosen on the Answer Sheet.Geography is the study of the relationship between people and theland .Geographers（地理学家）compare and contrast 21 places on the earth. But they also 22 beyond the individual places and consider the earth as a 23 . The world geography 24 from two Greek words, ge, the Greek word for ―earth‖ and graphein, 25 means ―to write‖. The English word geography means, ―to describe the earth‖. 26 Geography books focus on a small area 27 a town or city. Others deal with a state, a region, a nation, or an 28continent. Many geography books deal with the whole earth. Another 29 to divide the study of 30 is to distinguish between physical geography and cultural geography. The former focuses on the natural world; the 31 starts with humanbeings and 32 how human beings and their subject, 33 branch can neglect the other. But when geography is considered as a single subject, 34 branch can neglect the other.A geographer might be described 35 one who observes records and explains the __36_between places. If places 37 alike, there would be little need for geographers.We know, however, 38 no two places are exactly the same. Geography,39 is a point of view, a special way of 40 at places.21. A. similar B. various C. distant D. famous22. A. pass B. reach C. go D. set23. A. whole B. unit C. part D. total24. A. falls B. removes C. results D. comes25. A. what B. that C. which D. it26. A. Some B. Many C. Most D. Few27. A. outside B. except C. like D. as28. A. extensive B. enormous C. overall D. entire29. A. way B. means C. habits D. technique30. A. world B. earth C. globe D. geography31. A. second B. latter C. next D. later32. A. learns B. realizes C. studies D. believes33. A. upon B. for C. as D. to34. A. either B. neither C. one D. each35. A. for B. to C. by D. as36. A. exception B. differences C. sameness D. divisions37. A being B. are C. were D. be38. A. although B. whether C. since D. that39. A. then B. nevertheless C .still D. moreover40. A. working B. getting C. arriving D. lookingPart III. Reading Comprehension (40 points; 55 minutes)Section 1Directions: Each of the following three passages is followed by some questions. For each question there are four choices. Choose the best answer to eachquestion. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage OneQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.Banks are ordinarily prepared to pay out all accounts; they rely on depositors not to demand payment all at the same time. If depositors should come to fear that a bank is not sound, that it cannot pay off its depositors, then that fear might cause all the depositors to appear on the same day. If they did, the bank could not pay all the accounts. However, if they did not all appear at once, then there would always be funds to pay those who wanted their money when they wanted it. Mrs. Elsie Vaught has told us of a terrifying bank run that she experienced. One day in December of 1925 several banks failed to open in a city where Mrs. Vaught lived. The other banks anticipated a run the next day, and so the officers of the bank in which Mrs. Vaught worked as a teller had enough funds in hand to pay off as many depositors as might apply. The officers simply instructed the tellers to pay on demand. Next morning a crowd gathered in the bank and on the sidewalk outside. The length of the line convinced many that the bank could not possibly pay off everyone. People began to push and then to fight for places near the tellers‘ windows. Clothing was torn and limbs were broken, but the jam continued for hours. The power of the panic atmosphere is evident in the fact that two tellers, though they knew that the bank was sound and could pay out all depositors, nevertheless withdrew the funds in their own accounts. Mrs. Vaught says that she had difficulty restraining herself from doing the same.41. A bank run occurs when __________.A. a bank is closed for one or more daysB. too many depositors attempt to draw out their money at one timeC. there is not enough money to pay all of its depositors at one timeD. employees of a bank take their own funds out of the bank42. The tellers in Mrs. Vaught‘s bank were told to __________.A. explain why they could not pay out all depositsB. pay out deposits as requestedC. assure customers that the bank was soundD. pay out money as slowly as possible43. The essential cause of a run on a bank is __________.A. loss of confidenceB. lack of sufficient fundsC. crowds of peopleD. inefficient tellers44. Which of the following did Mrs. Vaught say?A. She knew that the bank was not sound.B. She feared that too many withdrawals would close the bank.C. She was not able to draw out her money.D. She was tempted to draw out her money.45. According to the passage, the actions of the customers of Mrs. Vau ght‘s bankwere influenced chiefly by the __________.A. ease with which they could obtain their moneyB. confidence demonstrated by other customers of the bankC. confidence that Mrs. Vaught demonstratedD. failure of several other banks to openPassage TwoQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.Gravity holds us so dose to the Earth's surface that nobody can jump more than a few feet into the air without the force of gravity pulling him down. It takes a powerful engine to keep an airplane up in the air. If you throw a ball upwards as hard as you can, you will notice that it travels in a curved path before it comes back to the ground. If the Earth had no gravity, the ball, instead of traveling in a curve, would move away in a straight line; in fact, it would never come back to the ground. If the Earth were to lose its pull of gravity, we should all fly off it as it spins round in space. The Earth has a strong pull, but modem rockets going out into space are able to escape from the。

2014年普通高中招生考试英语试题(黑龙江龙东五市卷)(解析版)

生注意1、试时间120分钟2、卷共五道大题，总分120分第一部分语言知识运用(共计65分)ⅠMultiple choice(本题共30分每小题1分，)Choose the best answer from A B or C according to the meaning of the sentence 1－Your handwriting looks so good－Really?________A Thank youB Don’t mention itC No not good2Mum it’s so hot Could I have some________?A hamburgersB breadC ice-cream3－Is this________iPhone5?－No it isn’t________It belongs to AlexA yours;mineB your;mineC your;my点查代词辨析。

4Write_______and try not to make any mistakesA as carefully as you canB as careful as possibleC more careful5－Will you get there by________bike?－No I will take________busA the;aB a;theC/;a6－________will Eric’s aunt be back?－In half an hourA How soonB How oftenC How long7－Of the three TV programs which one do you think is________?－I think A Bite of China isA interestingB more interestingC the most interesting点查形容词的最级的用法。

英语专升本真题14年(1).

2014 年黑龙江省专升本英语考试题考试日期:3 月09 号考试时间:09:00 -11:002014 年黑龙江省专升本英语(绝密启用前注意事项:1.试卷共10 页,用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案字直接写在答题纸上,写在试题上一律无效。

2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

3. 满分100分(I V ocabulary and Structure (1point each;20points in allDirections:each of the following blank1,or four choices are given. Youare required to choose the most appropriate one and put the correspondingletter in the bracket before each sentence.1. To be honest with yourself is to ________ yourself. (A. look atB. doC. refuseD. respect2. Mary enjoys a(n ______ ability to sing well.(A. styleB. unfortunateC. gladD. natural3. Do you always ______ an English-Chinese dictionary when you come across (遇到 new words in your reading? . (A. considerB. cheatC. consultD. contact4. The whole composition is good _____ some careless mistakes. (A. except forB. except thatC. exceptD. except from5. The country is experiencing fast ______ in science and technology. (A. movingB. speedC. developmentD. making6. His white hair was in sharp _____ to his dark skin. (A. differenceB. contrastC. oppositeD. background7. The little girl got much ______ from her father when she told him about her pains.(A. detailB. recognizeC. sympathyD. teach8. We were all _____ to hear the news that Tom, the silly boy, had won an award.. (A. fluentB. rudeC. amazedD. successful9. The president was invited to address the audience at the opening______ of the Olympic Games. (A. ceremonyB. speechC. meetingD. celebration10. He is more _____ for the job than the other candidates because he has more experience in this field. (A. favorableB. suitableC. equalD. qualifying11. When his team arrived on ______, there was a loud cheer (欢呼.(A. courtB. floorC. placeD. ground12. I've learned from my uncle that dogs _______ people by their smell. (A. improveB. recognizeC. expectD. teach13. Charlie thinks money will _____ all his problems. (A. performB. solveC. scoreD. force14. The sudden lightning (闪电 ______ me so much that I dropped the cup. (A. stoppedB. pushedC. scaredD. made15. While I was walking alone down the street, three men came up to me and asked me for _____ to the beach. (A. contactsB. contentsC. materialsD. directions16. After writing the letter, she put it in the ______ and sealed (封 it.(A. coverB. sheetC. envelopeD. box17. You should read more books to enlarge (扩大 your _____.(A. vocabularyB. memoryC. brainD. score18. Jack is among the brightest of his _____: he can speak several foreign languages and has won three national prizes.(A. honorB. abilityC. generationD. edge19. They were _____ to hear that their son had been arrested for taking drugs.(A.wanderedB. ruinedC. preparedD. shocked20. Unfortunately, we now have plenty of _____ that many children do not do half as well on tests as they actually could if they tried. (A. evidenceB. blocksC. suitabilityD. instruction(II Cloze (2 point each; 20 points in allEvery culture has its own body language, and children understandand learn its __21___, along with words. For example, a Frenchman talks and moves in French ways, while an Englishman and a __22___ American cross their legs very differently. It is also interesting to note that in talking, Americans are likely to end a sentence with a dropping of the head or hand, as well as with a lowering of the __23___. They finish up a question with a raise of the hand, a lift of the __24___, or a wideningof the eyes.What's__25___, there are regional phrases too; an expert can sometimes pick out a __26__ of Wisconsin just by the way a person uses his or her eyebrows during conversations. Everything from your sex,__27___ background, social class, and communication style all influences your body language.A person who truly knows two languages uses both body languages too. A good example of this is New York's famous __28___, Fiorello La Guardia, who communicated in English, Italian and Yiddish. When films of his __29___are run without sound, it's not too difficult to tell from his gestures the language being spoken. In fact, one of the reasons English__30___ foreign films often seem flat is that the gestures just don't match the language.(21.A. values B. important C. meanings D. cultural(22. A.man B. male C. woman D. people(23. A. eyelids B. eyelashes C. chin D. eyes(24. A. chest B.arm C.leg D. chin(25. A. more B.much C. up D.wrong(26. A. citizen B.native C.place D. couple(27. A. family B.national C.fascial D. racial(28. A. major B. mayor C.provost D. dean(29. A. talks B. speaks C. says D. speeeches(30. A.played B.dubbed C. peformed D. edited(III阅读理解(2 point each; 30 points in allTask 1In ancient times the most important examinations were spoken, not written. In the schools of Ancient Greece and Rome, testing usually consisted of saying poetry aloud or giving speeches.In the European universities of the Middle Ages, students whowere working for advanced degrees had to discuss questions in their field of study with people who had made a special study of the subject. This custom exists today as part of the process of testing candidates (考生for the doctor‘s degree.Generally , however, modern examinations are written. The written examination, where all Students are tested on the on the same questions,was probably not known until the nineteenth century.Perhaps it came into existence with the great increase in populationand the development of modern Industry, A room full of candidates for a state examination, timed exactly by electric clocks and Carefully watched over by managers, resembles a group of workers at an automobilefactory. Certainly, , during examinations teachers and students are expected to actlike machines.One type of test ins sometimes called an objective test . It isintended to deal with facts, not personal opinions. To make up an objective test the teacher writhes a series of questions, each of which has only one correct answer. Along with each question the teacher writes the correct answer and also three statements that look like answers to students who have not learned the material properly.31. In the Middle Ages students(A. took objective testsB. were timed by electric clocksC. specialized in one subjectD. never wrote exams32. The main idea of paragraph 3 is that (A. workers now take examinationsB. the population has grownC. there are only written exams todayD. examinations are now written and timed33. The kind of exams where students must select answers are (A. personalB. spokenC. objectiveD. written34. Modern industry must have developed(A. before the Middle AgesB. in Greece of RomeC. around the 19 th centuryD. machines to take tests35. It may be concluded that testing(A. should test only opinionsB. has hanged since the Middle AgesC. should always be writtenD. is given only in factoriesTask 2For millions of people around the world, the very word "Christmas" brings warmth and joy to their hearts and homes. To some, it is simply a very popular holiday. But for many, it honors the birth of Jesus Christ. Here is a brief history of Christmas and some of the traditions connected with it.Why December 25th?Well, during the first two centuries after Jesus' death, Christmas wasnot celebrated at all. Various attempts were made to determine the date of birth of Jesus, and at first, May 20th became the favored date. By the middle of the fourth century, however, Pope Julius selected December25th as the day on which to celebrate Christ's birth. Before that, December 25th had been a widely celebrated day in the Roman world. On that date, people honored a Roman sun god. Many modern Christmas customs, such as having a tree in the house and preparing special meals, came from this ancient celebration.Let's decorate the tree!The Christmas tree tradition was started in Germany in the late fifteenth century. At that time, there was a popular theater play which included afir tree hung with apples. Today, more than 80 percent of American families buy and decorate a tree at Christmas.How many Christmas cards do you usually send?The first commercial Christmas cards were made in London in 1843. A rich man paid an artist to design a card. He then proudly sent it to his friends and relatives to wish them a "Merry Christmas." It was a good idea and it soon caught on. Today, Americans exchange millions of Christmas cards every year.Santa Claus is coming to town!St. Nicholas was the original Santa Claus or "Father Christmas". He was widely known as a kind man who loved children. After his death, a story developed that he used to visit children on Christmas Eve and give them presents. When the Dutch people came to live in America many years ago, they brought their St. Nicholas, or Sinter Klaas in Dutch, with them. Sinter Klaas is therefore where we get the name Santa Claus.What's in that stocking?According to the story, the practice of hanging up stockings is connected with St. Nicholas. It is believed that St. Nicholas learned about a man who was hopelessly in debt. He also learned that the man and his daughters were about to be sold as slaves. Nicholas went to the man's home at night and threw a bag of gold through the man's window. The bag of gold landed in one of the daughters' stockings that had been hungup to dry.Today, all the above traditions are still kept as ways of celebrating Christmas.36. Lots of people celebrate Christmas to(A. show respect for Jesus ChristB. get warmth and joyC. spend money while shoppingD. spend money while shopping37. According to Paragraph 3, which of the following is NOTtrue? (A. People tried many times to decide the date of birth of Jesus.B. People tried many times to decide the date of birth of Jesus.C. December 25th used to be a day on which to show respect to a Roman sun god.D. Christmas was celebrated widely soon after Jesus' death.38. What does "it soon caught on" in Paragraph 7 mean? (A. It was not allowed by the people in London.B. It was popular among the people.C. It was not welcomed by the man's relatives and friends.D. It was very expensive.39. From the text, we can learn that the story of Father Christmas may come from(A. the GermansB. the RomansC. the DutchD. the Americans40. Why does Father Christmas put the presents in the stockings? (A. Because he doesn't know where to put the presents.B. Because the stockings are good places for the presents.C. Because he wants children to spend time finding them.D. Because the gold thrown by St. Nicholas happened to fall in the stockings.Task 3Even the most powerful computer in the world can't be a genius because it has no character. It can remember and calculate quickly andaccurately, and handle great amounts of information—but it can't think about the information like we can. It has no feelings, no opinions, no moments of madness.Study the great human geniuses and you'll see that they all have special parts to their character, qualities that allow them to go beyond everything previously achieved. Their lives hold many of the secrets to having great ideas and putting them into practice. To be a genius you need to:—Have fun. Leonardo da Vinci was well known for his jokes and funny stories. Galileo had a busy social life and was another great joker. Bill Gates, the world's richest man, and the genius behind Microsoft, has been described as "a big teenager". He once said that one of his favorite hobbies was playing with earthmoving equipment on building sites! —Be curious. Geniuses spend their lives asking questions about the world around them.Leonardo da Vinci filled many notebooks with his questions that he wanted to answer. Here is one passage from his notebook:"I wandered about the countryside searching for answers to things I did not understand: why shells existed on the tops of mountains... why thunder lasts longer than that which causesit... how the various circles of water form around the spot that has been struck by a stone... how a bird flies..."—Be brave. Geniuses simply can't be afraid of making mistakes. Orville and Wilbur Wright had many crashes and ruined many planes before they finally got off the ground. Inventor Thomas Edison failed thousands of times before he managed to turn electricity into light. He told his friends that, because he knew so many ways that didn't work, he was much closer than any other inventor to finding the right answer! Geniuses must also be prepared to shock people. New ideas can seem strange and even frightening to others, and great thinkers are often described as being odd and foolish.—Keep trying. Thomas Edison once said that genius was "onepercent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration".To become a genius you must be prepared to work long and hard, often in the face of great difficulties.—Be inspired. The answers you're looking for may be close by—you just have to know where to look. Travel is another good source of inspiration. Mozart picked up many good musical ideas during his travels. While still a teenager, Albert Einstein persuaded his parents to let him tour the main cities of Italy. He came back with some exciting ideas. —Stay fit. An ancient saying goes, "A healthy mind in a healthy body". So it's very important for your body to be operating at its best so that your mind can also function powerfully.As well as being a philosopher, poet and politician, Sophocles wasalso a champion in sports and won many prizes. Leonardo da Vinci was famous for his strength and special ability in riding horses.So it is clear then, that to be a genius is to push the limits, in your mind, and beyond.41. The passage is mainly about _________.A. the qualities of geniusesB. the lives of geniusesC. the hobbies of geniusesD. the ideas of geniuses42. One thing that was NOT true about Leonardo da Vinci is that_______.A. his notebooks were full of his questionsB. he liked telling jokesC. he enjoyed playing on the building sitesD. he was very skillful at riding horses .43. Great thinkers are often considered to be strange and silly because_______.A. they have strange living habitsB. her college friends their ideas seem strange and frighteningC. doctorsthey have unusual charactersD. they behave in strange ways44. According to the text, travel is good in that it brings people _______.A. great fun.B. great funC. rich experiencesD. new and fresh ideas45. Your mind will work most efficiently if you ______.A. take exercises regularlyB. take exercises regularlyC. have a healthy bodyD. I'm sorry for where I am now have enough time to rest(IVFill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form if necessary. Fill in each blank with one word only. (1 point each; 10 points in alldeclare tend disorder bear delight microphone pretend loosenowhere various1. I was _______ when I knew my best friend had won the race.2. In the winter break, I went _______ but stayed at home.3. The teachers are discussing the good points and weak pointsof _______ teaching methods (教学方法.4. Without the _______ , the speaker could hardly be heard.5. He was surprised at her rude remarks, but he _______ he did not hear.6. The captain (船长 of a ship _______ a heavy responsibility.7. A college graduate _______ to show little interest in poorly-paid jobs.8. Don't let the boy _______ in the garden; he'll pull up all the flowers.9. The rich young man_______that he would marry the poor girl.10. She looks ill, as she has been experiencing a sleeping _______ for some time.(VTranslate the following into English.(2 point each; 10 points in all1.我明白了一个道理:永远不要让你的朋友失望。

2014 年成人专升本学士学位英语水平真题及答案解析

2014 年成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试试卷Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions：There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A,B ,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.1.Speaker A: Waiter,__________Speaker B：Wait a minute,sir. That’s $ 80 altogether.A. Would you charge me?B. Menu,please?C. Would you take the money?D. May I have the bill,please?2.Speaker A：Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?Speaker B : ________.A.Who knows?B.I would rather you didn’tC. Yeah,I love pets.D.No,you can’t.3.Speaker A：This apple tastes nice.Could I have another one ?Speaker B：_________.A. Mind your hand.B. Yes,you could. (这题如果D 是Be my guest 则应选D 别客气请便)C. I’m sorry.D. Be my friend.4.Tom：Could I use your car for a day?Jack：_______But you need to drive carefully.A. That’s right.B. Sure.C. Never mind.D. I’m pleased.5.Doctor:__________Patient：Pm much better. My stomach problem is gone.A. Do you have anything to declare,sir?B. Good morning,may I help you?C. What seems to be the problem?D. How are you feeling today?6.Amy：Mr. Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Don’t you forget it!Lucy ：OK, I_______A. prefer to.B. won’t.C. suppose so.D. do.7.Mike：Madam,do all the buses go downtown?Susan : ___________A. Wow,you got the idea.B. No,never mind.C. Sorry,I’m new here.D. Pretty well,I guess.8.Jenny：Shall we go out for dinner tonight?Jackie：___________A. You are right.B. It must be funny.C. Have a nice time.D. That sounds great.9.Speaker A：I sent a package to Dallas two days ago and it still hasn’t arrived. My trackingnumber is 641-24.Speaker B：OK, Mr. Smith.but our delivery person said that there was no such address.A. Don’t be angry,B. Stay calm,C. We attempted to deliver it,D. Thanks for asking me,10. Maggie：Hello,could I speak to Justin,please?Justin：_________A. Yes,please.B. Yes,you can.C. Who are you?D. Speaking.11. William：I’d like to invite you to dinner this Sunday,Mr. Smith.Smith ：__________A.No,let’s not.B. I would rather you didn’t.C. No, that’ll be too much trouble.D.I’d love to ,but I have another plans.12. Mavis：How is every thing, Ruth?Ruth ：____A. Not too bad.B.Well, thank youC. It’s all right,thanks.D.Not at all.13. Mori:I’m pleased to meet you here.Kaco:___________A.I didn’t expect to see you here.B.You’re too hospitable.C.Thank you so much.D. Pleased to meet you,too.14. Joe：Thank you for everything you’ve done for me during my stay here. Henry：You’r e welcome.________A.It doesn’t matter.B. It’s my job.C.Yes，I’d love to.D.Be careful.15. Donna：Can you tell me where the library is?Harry: Of course，it’s behind the teaching building.Donna：Thanks.Harry ：_______A. Don’t be so sureB.I’m happy to have done it.C. You are welcomeD.I’m glad you like it.Part II Reading Comprehension(40 points)Directions：There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinishedstatements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B ,C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer onthe ANSWER SHEET.Passage OneKids often ask Scout Bassett, of Palm Desert, California, if she wishes she had two normal legs. Scout, 18,answers, “No. I have never known anything different, and it would seem weird to me. Besides, if it weren^t for themissing leg, I wouldn?t have the opportunities I have today!”Scout has faced big challenges. When she was only months old,she suffered from terrible burns. Her right leg wasespecially damaged,and doctors cut it off above the knee. When she was 14,she got a high-tech leg made for sportsand put it to the test right away in a race for disabled athletes. “I remember being terrified because this was my firsttime，’’ she says. “But my doctor said，‘You have to start somewhere. ’ ”Scout was waiting nervously for the race to start when athlete Sarah Reinertsen came up and said，“I’ve beendoing this for a while. Let me give you some tips. ’’ R einertsen，who lost her leg when she was seven, is the firstdisabled woman to have finished the Ironman Triathlon(铁人三项）in Hawaii. She works with an organization tohelp support people like Scout.Reinertsen’s encouragement changed the teenager^s life. S he lost that first race, but gained the confidence thatshe needed to compete. If Sarah could do it,she could too. Training hard, she now runs competitively and also findstime to share her story with school groups.“Sometimes people look at me or at Sarah and think they have nothing in common with us. I tell them that even ifyou arenJt physically challenged, everybody has challenges of some kind —maybe with family，or homework,orfriends. No matter what it is,you can over-come that obstacle，” she says. “Everything you need is inside your heart.Take small steps. As time goes by,the steps will get bigger and you will reach your dream.”16. Why does Scout answer “No” when asked if she wants two normal legs?A. She?s scared of changing her current situation.B.She couldn't have them even if she wanted to.C.She has never thought about it before.D.She’s satisfied with what she has achieved as a disabled.17. What does the doctor mean by saying “You have to start somewhere”（Para. 2)?A.She has to do it sooner or later.B.She has to find the right place to start.C.That will be a memorable first time.D.That is a perfect time to start.18. Scout’s childhood experiences____.A.were the cause of her shynessB.were a nightmare until she reached 14C.didn’t stop her from fulfilling herselfD.didn’t have much influence on her later life19. Which of the following statements is true?A.Sarah shared her story with school students.B.Sarah started to compete at the age of seven.C.Scout has been inspired by Sarah’s success.D.Scout joined Sarah’s organization to help others.20. Through Scout’s story，the author wants to tell us that ____ .A.the disabled are mentally stronger than othersB.inner strength can help one overcome difficultiesC.good things will come no matter whatD.everybody has to challenge himselfPassage TwoImpatience has been around for a long time. There is nothing new about people losing their patience while stuckin traffic or waiting in line. But some experts believe that people are less patient today than in the past.Some analysts suggest that in recent years many people are less patient because of technology. They suggest that"digital technology, from cellphones to e-mails to iPads, is changing our lives. The instant results we get from thistechnology have in turn increased our appetite for instant satisfaction in other aspects of our lives."Psychologist Jennifer Hartstein makes some observations. She explains that “we have become animmediate satisfaction culture, and we expect things to move quickly, efficiently and in the way we want. When thatdoesn7t happen, we tend to become increasingly frustrated and unsatisfied. “Some believe that e-mail is losing popularity and could soon become outdated. Why? Because many people whosend messages do not have the patience to wait hours, or even minutes, for a response. Also, with e-mails, as withletter writing, introductory and concluding greetings are often expected. But many people consider suchformalities(客套)to be boring and time-consuming. They prefer instant messaging. Many people do not take the timeto proofread what they put in writing. As a result, letters and e-mails contain numerous grammatical andtypographical errors.The thirst for immediate results is not limited to the realm of digital communications. People seem to be losingtheir ability to wait in other areas of life. For instance, do you ever find yourself talking too fast, eating too fast,driving too fast, or spending money too fast? The few moments it takes to wait for an elevator to come, for a trafficlight to change, or for a computer to start may seem like too long a time.21. According to the first paragraph,people______ .A. were more patient in the pastB. have been patient for a long timeC. used to be patient while stuck in trafficD. used to be patient while waiting in line22. Nowadays people lose their patience because .______A. their desire for satisfaction has increasedB. they are bored with what they haveC. they have more things to do than beforeD. their life has been changed by technology23. Some believe that e-mail could soon become outdated because_______ .A. it takes a long time to start the computerB. people value formalities between friendsC. people can hardly wait for a responseD. cellphones are more popular nowadays24. The pursuit of instant results causes people to __.A. become more impoliteB. have more errors in their writingsC. use voice messages instead of emailsD. lose many of their abilities in life25. The best title for the passage might be “”A. What Are the Problems Caused by Impatience?B. Are We Less Patient Today?C. What Happened to Technology?D. Has Digital Technology Changed Our Lives?Passage ThreeScientists measured the impact that people have on the environment using a term called carbon “footprint. ” Thatfootprint reflects the amount of carbon dioxide that is emitted(排放）into the atmosphere as a result of someone’sdaily activities. Carbon footprints tend to be low for city dwellers(城镇居民）. Living in a suburb outside a city,however, can turn that footprint into a bootprint.Energy researchers Christopher Jones and Daniel Kammen calculated carbon footprints for people in every zipcode across the United States. People living in city centers had small footprints, the researchers found. ,lIt is mucheasier to have a low carbon impact if your home is close to where you work, shop and play,” explains Jones. Livingwithin walking or biking distance cuts back on the amount of carbon dioxide associated with moving people by cars.And cities with extensive bus and subway networks allow people to travel great distances while keeping releases ofclimate-altering greenhouse gases low.Not everyone can afford to live in the city, however. And not everyone wants to. Rings of suburbs have popped uparound major cities across the world. Suburbs offer more space, allowing people to build larger homes. Suburbs mayoffer better schools for a family?s kids. But those homes are typically well beyond walking distance from where theirowners work, play or learn. So people who live in suburbs often drive long distances. The new findings are an important contribution to climate research, says Matthew Kahn,an environmentaleconomist at the University of California, who was not involved with the study. Kahn would like to see the analysisapplied to other parts of the world—Europe, India and China, for instance. That would give scientists a better feel forhow culture might mix with location to influence our carbon footprints.26. “Footprint” refers to the amount of carbon dioxide released by.A. an industryB. an individualC. a regionD. a country27. What is the new finding concerning the footprints of people living in cities and those living in suburbs?A. The two are not at all comparable.B. The former are higher than the latter.C. The latter are higher than the former.D. The former are similar to the latter.28. What is the key factor mentioned to explain the new "findings?A. Distance travelled by cars.B. Spending habits.C. Size of families.D. Attitude towards energy saving.29. What does Matthew Kahn think of the new findings?A. He is confused by the mixed messages.B. He thinks highly of them.C. He can easily understand them.D. He doubts their validity.30. What is the purpose of the author in writing the passage?A. To call on people to reduce carbon footprints.B. To offer tips on how to live a low-carbon life.C. To clear up misunderstandings about carbon emission.D. To introduce the research on carbon footprints.Passage FourIt was a chilly November evening in New York City,and my daughter and I were walking up Broadway. Noranoticed a guy sitting inside a cardboard box next to a newsstand. She pulled at my coat sleeve and said, “That manJscold,Daddy. Can we take him home?”I don’t remember my reply,but I do remember a sudden heavy feeling inside me. I had always been delighted athow much my daughter noticed in her world, whether it was birds in flight or children playing. But now she wasnoticing suffering and poverty. She wasn’t even four.A few days later,I saw an article in the newspaper about volunteers who delivered meals to elderly people. Thevolunteers went to a nearby school on a Sunday morning,picked up a food package,and delivered it to an elderlyperson. I signed us up. Nora was excited about it. She could understand the importance of food, so she could easilysee how valuable our job was. When Sunday came, we picked up the package and phoned the elderly person weMbeen assigned. She invited us right over.The building was depressing. When the door opened, facing us was a silver-haired woman in an old dress. Shetook the package and asked if we would like to come in. Nora ran inside. I reluctantly followed. Our hostess showedus some photos of her family. Nora played and laughed. I accepted a second cup of tea. When it came time to saygood-bye, we three stood in the doorway and hugged. I walked home in tears. Where else but as volunteers do you have the opportunity to do something enjoyable that’s good for yourself aswell as for others? Indeed, the poverty my daughter and I helped lessen that Sunday afternoon was not the woman?salone 一it was in our lives, too. Now Nora and I regularly serve meals to needy people and collect clothes for thehomeless. Yet,as I’ve watched her grow over these past four years,I still wonder —which of us has benefited more?31. The man Nora noticed on that evening was probably.A. asking for foodB. one of those homelessC. taken home by the authorD. buying a newspaper32. The author had a sudden heavy feeling (Para. 2),because.A. his daughter had noticed the dark side of lifeB. he did not want to take the guy homeC. he felt a deep sympathy for the guyD. his daughter was afraid of what she saw33. Their volunteer job was to.A. visit poor homesB. serve meals at a nearby schoolC. pick up packages for poor,elderly peopleD. deliver food to needy,elderly people34. The word “us” in the last paragraph refers to.A. the author and the old womanB. the giver and receiver of the helpC. the author and his daughterD. the author and the guy in the box35. The best title for this passage might be “”A. A Loving KidB. Volunteers at WorkC. A Lesson in CaringD. How to Help the NeedyPartIII Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions：There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A，B，C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.36. As the train will not leave until one hour later,wegrab a bite at the snack bar.A. may wellB. just as wellC. might as wellD. as wellC might as well 最好..., 不妨....37. During the last three decades,the number of people participating in physical fitness programssharply.A. were increasingB. has increasedC. had increasedD. have increasedB the number of..... ....的数量，后面的动词一般用第三人称单数a number of..... 很多.... 复数38.for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving as it is.A. Were it notB. Be it notC. Should it not beD. Had it not beenA were it not for... = if it were not for .... 要不是.... Had it not been = If it had not been 过去完成时39. --Did you scold him for his carelessness?-- ______ it.A.I’d rather not have done.B.I’d rather do.C.I should doD. I’d better not doA did 意味着过去式，对于过去的虚拟，用过去完成时，had + 过去分词。

2014年专升本英语试题及答案

2014年黑龙江专升本英语真题

2014年⿊龙江专升本英语真题2014年⿊龙江专升本公共英语⼀．单选201.A good ___is the first step to a good job.A educationB unitC textD subject2.If you thing getting a good certificate means getting a job, you are ___yourself.A keepingB havingC cheatingD doing3.All the stud ent in Mrs. Black’s class are working very hard in order to___ themselves in English.A expectB compareC improveD clean4.The teacher____ Tom’s homework with Mike’s and found little difference.A comparedB experiencedC accountD enjoy5.Please tell me the ___idea of your paper.A mainB bigC highD good6.The Chinese government has set up Dragon Boat Festival as a(n)___holiday.A bigB springC officialD universal7.Do you know why she looks so ___?She got high marks in the final examinations.A cheerful8.The whole composition is good ____some careless mistakes.A except forB except thatC exceptD except from9.New medicines are ____remarkable result in the treatment of cancer.A findingB requiringC solvingD producing10.The speaker____ for a moment ,and then began to answer the question.A shookB pausedC pressedD tripped11.She is so strange, she always tries to ____talking to me.A preferB protectC avoidD assure12.It is unnecessary for those who study hard to consider the ____of failing the exam.A dangerB warningC surpriseD possibility13.It was reported that the earthquake was the most____ to have struck that area in fifty years.A specialB powerfulC favoriteD exciting14.Friends and neighbors can be a good ____of support to families who are experiencing difficulty.A source15.Although we are of the same age ,we ____in height and weight.A varyB variousC differentD very16. She doesn't have the____to move that table alone.A. scheduleB. strengthC. teammateD. attitude17. The teacher____that we should do all the exercises by ourselves.A.tellsB. believesC. suggestsD. speaks18. We can visit you on Saturday or Sunday . Our plans are fairly _____.A. flexible B .possible C .impossible D .personal19. Modern music may have a _____ influence, as well as a positive (积极的) one on teenagers.A. goodB. poorC. niceD. negative20.It was only when I reread his poems recently _____ I began to appreciate their bea uty.A. untilB. thatC. thenD. so⼆．选词填空（适当形式）10wound attempt prefer truth influence stroke communicate lonely accent fluent1.It was difficult to tell how many people had been ____in the earthquake.2.My parents would ____that I study law at university.3.They accept what is happening without ____to change it.4.Could you tell me the _____about it ?5.No one _____him as much as his father did in forming his personality(个性)6.She ____Tom’s face witj the tips of her fingers.7.I shall have a companion in the house because I feel so _____sometimes8.In the online classroom ,people _____with each other by writing.9.Ann speaks ____Japanese, as she has lived there for three years.10.She speaks Japanese with a Chinese _____三．完型填空10Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, a spirit of depending on _ 1 is more useful than crying for help. That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from boy to man 2 family hardship tells us. Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县), Henan Province. When he was only 11, his father became badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby 3 . A year later, Hong’s mother 4 home. She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband. So everything hard fell onto the young boy’s 5 : to take care of his father and the younger sister Che nchen, and to go on to study. Although his life was hard, Hong didn’t go away from his father and sister. He took several part-time jobs to 6 his family. He climbed tall tree s to get birds’ eggs for his sister. He walked 2 hours at weekends to the market to 7 different things to sell around his school. A few years later, he studied at a college. To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to 8a room near his college f or her, and sent her to school. After Hong’s story went9 , he became a hero in people’s eyes. But Hong ___10___ offers from others.He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could depend on his own work.Through his hard life, he has grown up from boy to man.1. A. parents B. friends C. yourself D. God ( )2. A. out of B. into C. without D. with ( )3. A. dog B. cat C. girl D. boy ( )4. A. left B. arrived C. went D. came ( )5. A. back B. shoulders C. head D. body ( )6. A. help B. save C. protect D. feed ( )7. A. make B. buy C. produce D. collect ( )8. A. build B. borrow C. rent D. share ( )9. A. public B. clear C. by D. far ( )10. A. accepted B. asked C. received D. refused四．阅读理解30When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬) elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry. In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learnfrom their rich experience. However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn?t want to hear. After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don?t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don?t show my feelings through words.By Jack1. Jack brought the couple their food very fast because _______.A. the manager asked him to do soB. he respected the elderlyC. the couple wanted him to do soD. he wanted more pay2. When Jack called the couple “elderly”, they became _______.A. nervousB. satisfiedC. unhappyD. excited3. In Jack?s hometown, _______.A. people dislike being called “old”B. people are proud of being oldC. many people reach the age of seventy or eightyD. the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants4. After this experience, Jack _______.A. lost his job in the restaurantB. made friends with the coupleC. no longer respected the elderlyD. changed his way with older people5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.B. Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.C. The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.D. From this experience, Jack learned more about American cultureStudents who date (约会）in middle school have significantly worse study skills, are four times more likely to drop out of school and report twice as much alcohol and tobacco use than their single classmates, according to new research from the University of Georgia. "Romantic relationships are a trademark of adolescence ，but very few studies have examined how adolescents differ in the development of these relationships," said Pamela Orpinas ，study author and professor in the College of Public Health and head of the Department of Health Promotion and Behavior. Orpinas followed a group of 624 students over a seven-year period from 6th to 12th grade. Each year, the group of students completed a survey indicating whether they had dated and reported the frequency of different behaviors, including the use of drugs and alcohol. Their teachers completed questionnaires (调查表）about the students* academic efforts. He found some students never or hardly ever reporteddating from middle to high school, and these students had consistently the best study skills according to their teachers. Other students dated infrequently in middle school but increased the frequency of dating in high school. "At all points in time, teachers rated the students who reported the lowest frequency of dating as having the best study skills and the students with the highest dating as having the worst study skills,'1 according to the journal article. Study skills refer to behaviors that lead to academic success such as doing work for extra credit being well organized, finishing homework, working hard and reading assigned chapters. "Dating a classmate may have the same emotional complications of dating a co-worker," Orpinas said, "when the couple break up. they have to continue to see each other in class and perhaps witness the ex-partner dating someone else. It is reasonable to think this could be linked to depression and divert (转移）attention from studying.” 4t Dating should not be considered a ceremony of growth in middle school，”Orpinas concluded.6.According to the passage, students who date in middle school may_____A. have poorer academic performancesB. be more likely to hurl othersC. enjoy better school livesD. are less likely to use alcohol and tobacco7.When doing his study, Orpinas_____.A. followed a group of students of 6th and 12th gradeB. completed a survey and a report each yearC. completed questionnaires about the students’ academic effortsD. found that the students’ study skills have connection with their frequency of dating8.Study skills may include the following behaviors and qualities Except_____A. being diligentB. bcing well organizedC. being kind and helpfulD. finishing assigned schoolwork9. What can possibly happen to the school couples after they break up?A. They don’t want to see each other any longer.B. Their attention to studying will be affected.C. They will miss their ex-partners sometimesD. They will think it，s reasonable Io get depressed.10.Orpinas’ attitude towards dating in middle school is_____A. supportiveB. positiveC. negativeD. indifferentUntil last summer I had a very comfortable life: winter vacations skiing and summer cruises. My parents spent a lot of money on a private school, so they could get me into a competitive middle school. Everything was about tomorrow, next year, my graduation. We never had to worry about today. Before last summer I never thought much about the people in the world who live day to day, every day, whose lives are controlled by poverty and hunger. Then I enrolled in a two-week intensive program. We lived in a “Tribal Village,” in a hot, dry open grassland in Ar kansas, a state of the south-central United States. I am a tribal member in Mozambique, a country of southeast Africa. Every meal, I make the fire for my family, and feel the flames lick up my nostrils as I blow to keep the fuel alive. I cook mush with vegetables. This is all my family is ever given. I feed the hen and three rabbits their dinner. I grow attached to the rabbits, even though I know I shouldn’t. I name them. I’m notgetting enough to eat; it’s time to decide whether or not to kill the rabbits. I feel pain but it’s a privileged child’s pain because I know I will soon be eating again. That’s not true for a lot of other children around the world. Growing up comfortably in the U.S., I’ve never had to worry about my dinner, and even though this whole process was only a simulation, it changed my life. Now I believe in doing whatever I can to help find practical ways to defeat hunger. So I’ve become president of Roots and Shoots, a group working to improve local environments for people and animals. I’m also working to create a program at my high school called th e “Safe Passage” trip to help young people in the Guatemala City dump. And I’ve got plans to do more. I'm often thinking of laboring in the hot sun and the millions who still do. Now, I try to live for today and stop worrying so much about the future. When I eat or feel full, I am grateful for this fortunate life and want to extend the same feeling to others. I believe in offering help to those who need it.11. What is true about the author before last summer?A. Her life was under great pressure.B. Her life was well-planned.C. She didn’t have to worry about the future.D. She had to worry about her dinner12.We can learn from the second paragraph that _______________.A. the author raised some rabbits as petsB. the author took part in a two-week program in AfricaC. the author had a very difficult life in the “Tribal Village”D. the author never thought about poor people after the program13. The author feel pain because ____________ .A. she is a privileged childB. she is not getting enough to eatC. she doesn’t want to kill the rabbitsD. she can’t go back to her regular life14. What does the underlined word “simulation” in the fourth paragraph probably mean?A. RealityB. ExperienceC. ImaginationD. Imitation15. What influence did the author’s experience in the “Tribal Village” have on her?A. It gave birth to a belief in helping others.B. It taught her to be grateful to her parents.C. It has made her life more comfortable.D. It inspired her to start two groups to help others.四．翻译201.⼀⽅⾯，汽车有⽤，可另⼀⽅⾯，它们也造成了污染。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

2014年黑龙江专升本公共英语一．单选201.A good ___is the first step to a good job.A educationB unitC textD subject2.If you thing getting a good certificate means getting a job, you are ___yourself.A keepingB havingC cheatingD doing3.All the student in Mrs. Black’s class are working very hard in order to___ themselves in English.A expectB compareC improveD clean4.The teacher____ Tom’s homework with Mike’s and found little difference.A comparedB experiencedC accountD enjoy5.Please tell me the ___idea of your paper.A mainB bigC highD good6.The Chinese government has set up Dragon Boat Festival as a(n)___holiday.A bigB springC officialD universal7.Do you know why she looks so ___?She got high marks in the final examinations.A cheerfulB sadC angryD confused8.The whole composition is good ____some careless mistakes.A except forB except thatC exceptD except from9.New medicines are ____remarkable result in the treatment of cancer.A findingB requiringC solvingD producing10.The speaker____ for a moment ,and then began to answer the question.A shookB pausedC pressedD tripped11.She is so strange, she always tries to ____talking to me.A preferB protectC avoidD assure12.It is unnecessary for those who study hard to consider the ____of failing the exam.A dangerB warningC surpriseD possibility13.It was reported that the earthquake was the most____ to have struck that area in fifty years.A specialB powerfulC favoriteD exciting14.Friends and neighbors can be a good ____of support to families who are experiencing difficulty.A sourceB geniusC qualityD equipment15.Although we are of the same age ,we ____in height and weight.A varyB variousC differentD very16. She doesn't have the____to move that table alone.A. scheduleB. strengthC. teammateD. attitude17. The teacher____that we should do all the exercises by ourselves.A.tellsB. believesC. suggestsD. speaks18. We can visit you on Saturday or Sunday . Our plans are fairly _____.A. flexible B .possible C .impossible D .personal19. Modern music may have a _____ influence, as well as a positive (积极的) one on teenagers.A. goodB. poorC. niceD. negative20.It was only when I reread his poems recently _____ I began to appreciate their bea uty.A. untilB. thatC. thenD. so二．选词填空（适当形式）10wound attempt prefer truth influence stroke communicate lonely accent fluent1.It was difficult to tell how many people had been ____in the earthquake.2.My parents would ____that I study law at university.3.They accept what is happening without ____to change it.4.Could you tell me the _____about it ?5.No one _____him as much as his father did in forming his personality(个性)6.She ____Tom’s face witj the tips of her fingers.7.I shall have a companion in the house because I feel so _____sometimes8.In the online classroom ,people _____with each other by writing.9.Ann speaks ____Japanese, as she has lived there for three years.10.She speaks Japanese with a Chinese _____三．完型填空10Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, a spirit of dependingon _ 1 is more useful than crying for help. That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from boy to man 2 family hardship tells us. Hong was bornin 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县), Henan Province. When he wasonly 11, his father became badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted4 home. She no longer wantedbaby 3 . A year later, Hong’s motherto live such a poor life and face her sick husband. So everything hard fell onto theyoung boy’s 5 : to take care of his father and the younger sister Che nchen,and to go on to study. Although his life was hard, Hong didn’t go away from his father and sister. He took several part-time jobs to 6 his family. Heclimbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his sister. He walked 2 hours at weekends to the market to 7 different things to sell around his school. A few yearslater, he studied at a college. To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to 8a room near his college for her, and sent her to school. After Hong’s story went9 , he became a hero in people’s eyes. But Hong ___10___ offers from others.He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could depend on his own work.Through his hard life, he has grown up from boy to man.1. A. parents B. friends C. yourself D. God ( )2. A. out of B. into C. without D. with ( )3. A. dog B. cat C. girl D. boy ( )4. A. left B. arrived C. went D. came ( )5. A. back B. shoulders C. head D. body ( )6. A. help B. save C. protect D. feed ( )7. A. make B. buy C. produce D. collect ( )8. A. build B. borrow C. rent D. share ( )9. A. public B. clear C. by D. far ( )10. A. accepted B. asked C. received D. refused四．阅读理解30When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village inGuangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules,customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬)elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was servingfood to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served soquickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I alwaysrespect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. Mymanager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lectureabout how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard myreason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so theylaughed and were no longer angry. In my village in China, people are proud ofbeing old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reachsuch an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respectolder people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here manypeople try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging,and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in therestaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feelthey had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn?t want to hear.After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don?trespect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don?t show my feelings throughwords.By Jack1. Jack brought the couple their food very fast because _______.A. the manager asked him to do soB. he respected the elderly。

2014年黑龙江专升本英语真题

2014年黑龙江省对口升学英语试题

2014年英语真题+答案解析

黑龙江省专升本考试英语真题

英语专升本真题14年(1)

2014年黑龙江普通高校专升本考试 基础英语试卷

黑龙江专升本英语考试试题含答案

2014黑龙江高考英语真题

2014年专升本英语试题及答案

[大学英语考试复习资料]普通高校专升本英语真题2014年

2014年黑龙江学位英语样题

2014年普通高中招生考试英语试题(黑龙江龙东五市卷)(解析版)

英语专升本真题14年(1).

2014 年成人专升本学士学位英语水平真题及答案解析

2014年专升本英语试题及答案

2014年黑龙江专升本英语真题

2014年黑龙江普通高校专升本考试基础英语试卷