中考英语作文题型分析与例文评析
英语论文 浅谈英语中考书面表达的写作技巧及试题分析
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英语新课程的改革重点是改变英语课程过分重视语法和词汇知识的讲解与传授,强调发展学生的综合语言运用能力。
书面表达是中考的重要组成部分,是一种考查学生能力的重要题型。
各省、市、地区对写作的要求逐年提高,所占的分值也逐年增加。
(一)书面表达考查题型:纵观近几年的中考书面表达,考试内容主要是“控制作文”或“情景作文”两种形式。
英语书面表达分值增加的同时题型也将随之增加,可能会出现两篇作文,对应用文的写作有一定的要求。
因此,今年可能会出现的题型:1.根据情景或中(英)文提示写通知、贺卡、便条、电话记录、日记或短文。
2.看图写文(包括写对话、作文)3.提示写文(包括英语提示、中文提示)(二)书面表达的解题步骤和技巧:英语的书面表达不同于语文中的作文,它无需立意、构思和怎样展开,只需根据所给的情景(如图画、图表、提示)和要求去写即可。
它允许学生有限制地适当发挥,但又不能逐字翻译所给的材料,要求学生抓住所给信息的要求和大意,用自己熟悉的语言进行表达。
它的要求是:紧扣题目,覆盖所有内容要点,没有语法和词汇错误,具有较强的语言运用能力,格式正确,标点符号准确,符合英语表达习惯,词数基本符合要求。
具体应遵循下面三个步骤:1.写作之前:细读试题,认真审题。
(1)仔细审题。
通过审题,在写作之前弄清楚下面几个问题:①所给情景和提示(即内容是什么)②要求是什么;③写的体裁是什么(如:通知、书信、日记、便条、任务或地点介绍,看图写话等)(2)按规定写作。
情景条件要用规定的字数、体裁、格式进行写作,如信件有其固定的格式,转换作文就要注意人称、时态等方面的变化。
(3)准备写作。
在正式写作之前,先拟定提纲,按正确的逻辑排列构思,中心要突出,条理要清楚,不要写一些与主题无关的东西;然后考虑一下要选用的单词和词组,不能忽视这一方面的准备工作。
在经过精心构思、选词以及周密推敲后,才能进入正式的写作。
2.写作之中:把列出的要求写成英文,再连句成篇。
中考英语优秀作文评析(附范文)
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中考英语优秀作文评析优秀作文评析(一)——记叙文 1【习作要求】根据中文意思和英文提示词语,写出意思连贯,符合逻辑的英文文段。
所给英文提示词语必须都用上;每组英文提示所写的句数不限。
彼得只有五岁,和他的祖母住在一起。
一天他的祖母得了重感冒,彼得急得直哭,后来他……(1) Peter, five(2) live, grandma(3) have, cold, worried, cry(4) idea, find, parents' telephone number, call(5) news, hurry, home, hospital【参考范文】Peter is only five (years old). He lives with his grandma. One day his grandma had a cold. Peter was so worried that he began to cry. Then he had an idea. He found his parents' telephone number and gave them a call. When his parents heard the news, they hurried back home and took Peter's grandma to the hospital.【名师点评】根据中英文提示可理清需要进行表达的大致情节是:彼得只有五岁,他和他的祖母住在一起,一天他的祖母得了重感冒,他急得直哭。
后来有了一个主意,他找到了他父母的电话号码,他打电话给了他们,当他的父母得知这一消息后迅速地赶回家,把祖母送进医院。
须注意前面介绍的是一般情况用一般现在时,后面叙述的是过去发生的事用一般过去时。
动词的运用及动词的时态是在进行书面表达时尤其要注意的。
优秀作文评析(一)——记叙文 2【习作要求】请根据下面所给李玲的个人小档案,以My good friend为题,写一篇英语短文,介绍李玲的基本情况。
中考英语满分作文范例及赏析
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中考英语满分作文范例及赏析一.(烦恼类)假设你是Emma,你的笔友Josh给你写了一封电子邮件,向你倾诉他在家里的一些烦恼。
请根据来信和提示,给Josh回一封电子邮件。
先说说你的看法,再给出建议,并适当发挥。
提示:1.内容要点:(1)看法:在父母看来,我们仍是孩子;父母这样做是为了保护我们。
(2)建议:给父母写信谈谈你的想法;主动帮你父母做些力所能及的事情。
2. 回信应包括以上所有提示的信息,做到行文连贯,不要逐字翻译3. 词数:不少于80。
开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。
【满分作文欣赏】Dear Josh,Thanks for your e-mail. I have ever had the same experience.Once upon a time,I even had a fight with my parents.In my opinion,even if we are growing up,we are still children in our parents’ eyes.They do that because they want to protect us.As for advice,here are some ideas. On the one hand, it can’t be better if you write a letter to talk about your thoughts,which can make them less angry.On the other hand, you'd better do something you can to help your parents.For example, you can help your parents with some housework in your free time,which can make you understand your parents better.I hope this will be of great help to you !Emma【翻译】谢谢你的电子邮件。
中考英语书面表达题型分析范文
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中考英语书面表达题型分析书面表达是中考中的主观题。
培养写作技能,训练语言表达能力是新教材英语语言教学的主要内容之一。
《新课标》要求学生能在所学词汇、语法和句型的基础上造简单的句子;能仿照学过的题材和所给的范例写简单的书信、便条、通知等。
书面表达是中考英语测试的一个重要方面,综合地考查学生运用所学的英语知识进行语言表达的能力。
一、书面表达题的题型特点纵观全国各省市的中考英语试题,书面表达题所占的分值在10分左右,书面表达的题型看起来繁多,但都在初中阶段所学的范围之内,内容并不多,题型多为以下几种:1.看图编写对话或短文。
2.根据图示(或英文提示)填写对话或短文中所缺的词语。
3.根据中文提示编写对话或短文。
4.根据中文(或英文)提示编写书信、日记、通知、感谢信等。
初中阶段的书面表达主要是考查学生是否具备将零乱的句子组成段落的能力,同时也是考查学生的语句组织能力。
从难度上看,填写对话或短文中所缺的词语这一方面的题比较容易,因为句子是现成的,不用自己再造。
看图编写对话或短文则要困难一些,因为句子全要自己编写。
难度最大的是按中文或英文提示写作文,除了句子不犯语法错误,单词拼写正确外,还要求上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑。
二、做书面表达时应注意的几点1.书面表达虽然有一定的主观性,但不同于其他的写作,有它的独特之处,学生不能离开提示自定内容。
即在做的时候,一定要注意提示或图,切中题意。
2.提示内容要全部写上,不能丢掉一些材料中所包含的内容。
3.在遣词造句时,一定要选用在课本中学过的并有把握的词汇和句型,决不要凭自己的想像和猜测去写,否则就有可能写出汉语式的英文。
4.在写短文时,适当的运用所学过的一些连词,将散乱的句子连接成通顺的短文。
5.若为应用文,格式要正确,书写要符合规范。
6.做完之后,要认真检查,看语句是否通顺、正确,是否有拼写、大小写、标点符号等方面的错误。
三、书面表达题的答题方法做书面表达的解题技巧有:1.对于看图作文一定要看清画面,了解图示所表达的主要内容,尤其要注意图片中的人物、地点和背景;把握关键词语,积极展开联想;逐图进行描述,综合起来思考。
中考英语书面表达讲解及范文分析
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书面表达解题方法及技巧一、认真审题,确定时态人称,同时关注题材格式1、时态:故事性文章一般用过去时,其中表达感受时可用现在时。
说明性或议论性文章一般用现在时,举例时可用过去时。
根据题目要求也会出现时态的交错使用,如过去和现在的对比等。
如果句中出现了时间状语,时态则要遵循时间状语。
如ago,last…——过去时next,in…——将来时等2、人称:注意在句子中人称的统一。
如:Thanks to the teachers, we have improved our English.其中we和our就是人称的统一。
格式:注意书信格式的开头和结尾。
二、找全信息点,紧扣主题,突出重点1、切忌只看表格中或所列1、2、3中的信息点。
一定把题读全,找齐信息点,建议用铅笔标出,写完后再涂掉。
2、根据题目,可适当增加合理内容。
3、特别注意文章要有开头和结尾。
三、成文时表述正确,文字流畅1、切忌与汉语提示的一一对应,使用所学表达方法将语义表达出来即可。
2、先考虑句子结构(如主谓宾,主系表等)。
3、同时注意短语的正确使用和单词的拼写,最好使用课本上学过的短语和句式。
四、文章结构清晰,重点句型出彩,可使文章在得分上提高一个档次1、考虑文章的篇章结构,使用适当的连接短语,使文章结构紧凑。
常用连接词:(1).表文章结构顺序:First of all,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…,And then,Finally,In the end,At last(2).表并列补充关系的:What is more,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,In addition (3).表转折对比关系的:However,On the contrary,but, Although +从句,In spite of + n/doing,On the one hand…On the other hand…,Some…,while others…(4).表因果关系的:Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,As a result(5).表换一种方式表达:In other words(6).表进行举例说明:For example+句子;For instance+句子;such as +n/doing (7).表陈述事实:In fact(8).表达自己观点:As far as I know,In my opinion(9).表总结:In short,In a word,In conclusion,In summary2、文中正确使用两三个好的句型,如:宾语从句、状语从句、动名词做主语等。
【精品】上海中考英语作文:考情分析+范文详解
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上海中考英语作文学习资料一.评分标准上海中考英语作文总分为20分,其中内容分8分、语言分8分、组织结构分4分。
以下为上海中考英语作文官方评分标准:1.内容分8分。
内容切题,意思连贯,表达清楚完整。
2.语言分8分。
学生需用语规范,表达准确,无或少见语法错误,词汇拼写正确,句型使用恰当。
首先是字数,少于60字的作文要酌情扣分。
3.组织结构分4分,也就是我们常说的文采分。
根据学生使用复杂句型/单词和谚语/俗语的情况来加分。
二.注意点:每少5个词扣0.5分,拼写错误每处扣0.5分,标点,大小写错误每2处扣0.5分3内容和语言表达总分达15分及以上,得2~3分内容和语言总分13~14分,如确有好句型或表达用语,可酌情给1~2分通篇句型,句式单一,词汇贫乏者,即使无语法错误,也不给分开头句+给的几个参考点+结尾句+亮点。
先划档次:A档18~15分B档14.5~12分C档11.5~8分D档 3.5~0分然后再仔细批阅看有否语法错误,最后给出总分。
第1页共34页三.学生常出现的问题:1.内容空洞,没有清晰的思路,表达能力不强,总是用一些不合适的句子内容来表达,所以可能让老师觉得理由或是内容太假,当然也就得不了高分。
2.议论过多,描写不足。
大多数情况下,我们把议论当成的作文的重点,所以常常会跑题。
应当多描述提示的内容或加以想像,不能只翻译了事。
3.总是使用同一个主语写句子,重复太多。
尽量使用不同的主语来表达,比如:I must learn English well.就可以换成:It is important for me to learn English well.4.结构散漫,想哪儿写哪儿,乱七八糟。
应该使用总分或总分总的结构。
5.都是简单句,缺少复合句。
多用状语从句,宾语从句,定语从句及一些重要的句型,也人教版新目标初二下英语同步辅导(一)初中二年级下un...初中二年级下Un...可以用用被动语态。
6.连词的使用较少,句子之间的连接很生硬。
中考英语命题作文解析分析
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中考英语命题作文解析分析标题,Analysis of Middle School English Exam Essay Topics。
中考英语作文题是许多学生所关注的焦点之一。
通过分析中考英语作文题的类型、特点以及范文,可以更好地了解如何备考中考英语写作。
本文将从这些方面进行解析,帮助学生更好地应对中考英语作文。
一、中考英语作文题的类型。
中考英语作文题通常涵盖了多种类型,包括日常生活、学校生活、社会热点、环境保护等方面。
常见的作文题型包括议论文、记叙文、应用文等。
1. 议论文,这类作文题要求学生表达自己的观点,并进行论证和辩证。
例如,“是否应该禁止手机在校园内使用”、“保护环境从我做起”等。
2. 记叙文,记叙文通常要求学生讲述一个故事或者个人经历,展现自己的观点和情感。
比如,“一次难忘的经历”、“我的假期计划”等。
3. 应用文,这类作文题要求学生写一封信、便条或者通知等,展现写作的实用性。
比如,“写一封感谢信给你的老师”、“校园里的安全提示”等。
二、中考英语作文题的特点。
中考英语作文题的特点主要体现在语言简洁明了、话题贴近生活、要求结构清晰、内容丰富多样等方面。
1. 语言简洁明了,中考英语作文要求学生用简洁明了的语言表达观点,避免冗长和复杂的句子结构。
2. 话题贴近生活,作文题的话题通常与学生的日常生活密切相关,能够引发学生的共鸣,激发写作的兴趣。
3. 要求结构清晰,中考英语作文注重逻辑性和结构清晰,要求学生有条理地组织文章结构,清晰地表达观点。
4. 内容丰富多样,作文题的内容涵盖了生活的方方面面,既有个人情感的表达,也有社会问题的探讨,给学生提供了广阔的写作空间。
三、参考范文分析。
下面以一个中考英语作文的范文为例进行分析:题目,My Dream School。
范文:My Dream School。
My dream school is a place where students can learn happily and freely. In my dream school, there are no exams, no homework, and no pressure. Instead, students are encouraged to explore their interests and pursue their passions.In my dream school, the classrooms are colorful and vibrant, with comfortable desks and chairs. There are also advanced facilities such as computer labs, science labs,and art studios, where students can unleash theircreativity and imagination.Furthermore, my dream school values diversity and inclusivity. It celebrates students' differences and encourages mutual respect and understanding among classmates. There are no bullies or cliques in my dream school, only friendship and cooperation.Moreover, my dream school emphasizes holistic education. In addition to academic subjects, students also learn practical skills such as cooking, gardening, and first aid. They are taught the importance of health and well-being, as well as environmental conservation.In conclusion, my dream school is a place wherestudents can grow both academically and personally. It is a supportive and nurturing environment where every student is valued and encouraged to reach their full potential.该范文以“My Dream School”为题,通过描述自己心中理想的学校,展现了作者对教育的向往和期待。
中考英语作文实例分析与指导
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中考英语作文实例分析与指导在中考英语考试中,作文是一个重要的组成部分,考查学生的语言表达和思维能力。
本文将通过分析一篇中考英语作文实例,提供一些写作指导,帮助同学们在作文中取得更好的成绩。
【实例分析】假设我们要分析的中考英语作文实例是关于“我的暑假计划”的话题。
下面是一篇同学的实际作文:My Summer Vacation PlanI’m going to have a busy and meaningful summer vacation this year. Firstly, I plan to join a summer camp for teenagers. During the camp, I will make new friends and improve my teamwork skills. We will also have exciting outdoor activities like hiking and camping. Secondly, I want tolearn a new skill – playing the guitar. I have always been interested in music and now I have the chance to learn. I will find a music tutor and practice playing the guitar every day. Lastly, I plan to do some volunteer work at a local charity organization. I believe helping others is a valuable experience and it will make my summer vacation more meaningful.【指导】1. 引言部分在作文的开头,可以简单地介绍一下“我的暑假计划”这个话题,并提供一些建议、想法或者展开思路。
2024年中考英语真题作文含解析
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2024·湖北武汉·中考真题本周英语课学习围绕主题“Tomorrow’s Life”展开。
请你根据以下提示问题从生活、工作、家庭等方面,写一篇英语作文,描绘25年后你的生活。
1.Where do you want to live and work?2.What will your family be like?3.How are you going to spend your free time?4.Something more about your future life.注意:1.文中不得透露个人真实信息;2.词数100词左右;3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
【答案】例文My life will be very different in 25 years. I think I’ll be a reporter in Beijing. I will live in an apartment with my sister because I don’t like living alone. And I can play with her in my apartment. My parents will travel around the world and enjoy themselves. I will meet a lot of interesting and famous people and I will go to another place on business. I will have many different pets. Maybe I will keep a pet turtle. I think I will go shopping with my sister and do some reading as long as I have time. And I will go to London on my vacation.I’ll work hard to achieve my dream. I’m sure my life in 25 years will be better and better!【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;②时态:时态为“一般将来时”;③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的要点,适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
中考优秀英语作文赏析点评
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中考优秀英语作文赏析点评中考优秀英语作文赏析点评【习作要求】请以Good Health为题写一篇文章。
【参考范文】GoodHealthThe desire for good health is universal. Especially nowadays, the possession of good health is regarded by nearly everyone as essential to a happy life as well as a successful one. Only in good shape can you expect to live comfortablyorwork effectively.How to keep healthy, then? First, enough time should be set aside for persevering in exercises in addition to sleep and rest. Second you must give up the habits that damage your health, such as smoking and drinking too much alcohol. Finally, be sure to have your physical check-up regularly.As for me, I have always been taking care to have proper sleep and relaxation. In my spare time I like running, swimming, and playing table tennis. So, I can keep fit and have a good life.【名师点评】本文层次清楚,逻辑分明,第一段讲好身体的重要性,第二段讲保持身体健康的'种种方法,第三段讲就“我”而言,“我”如何加强体育锻炼。
山西中考英语作文题型分析
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山西中考英语作文题型分析Analysis of Shanxi Provincial Junior High School English Exam Essay Types。
The Shanxi Provincial Junior High School English Exam is a crucial assessment for students in the region. It not only evaluates their language proficiency but also tests their ability to express themselves effectively in writing. In this essay, we will analyze the typical essay types found in the Shanxi Provincial Junior High School English Exam and provide a high-quality imitation essay.1. Narrative Essay:One common essay type in the Shanxi Provincial Junior High School English Exam is the narrative essay. Students are often asked to narrate personal experiences, events, or stories. This type of essay allows students to showcase their creativity and storytelling skills.Write a story about a memorable experience you had during a school trip.Imitation Essay:During the last school trip, I had an unforgettable experience that left a lasting impression on me. It was a sunny day when our class set off to explore the historic landmarks of Shanxi Province. As we boarded the bus, excitement buzzed in the air, and I couldn't wait to embark on this adventure.2. Descriptive Essay:Another common essay type is the descriptive essay, where students are required to vividly describe a person, place, object, or event. This type of essay helps students enhance their descriptive language skills and sensory imagery.Describe your favorite place in Shanxi Province and explain why it is special to you.Imitation Essay:One of my favorite places in Shanxi Province is the majestic Mount Wutai. Its towering peaks and lush greenery never fail to captivate me every time I visit. As I stand atop the mountain, gazing at the breathtaking scenery below, a sense of tranquility washes over me. The crisp mountainair fills my lungs, and the gentle rustle of leaves soothes my soul.3. Argumentative Essay:The argumentative essay is another essay typefrequently included in the Shanxi Provincial Junior High School English Exam. Students are tasked with presenting arguments and supporting evidence on a given topic. This type of essay encourages critical thinking and persuasivewriting skills.Example Essay Prompt:Should students be required to wear school uniforms? Provide reasons and examples to support your opinion.Imitation Essay:The debate over whether students should wear school uniforms has been ongoing for years. While some argue that uniforms promote a sense of unity and equality among students, others believe that they restrict individuality and self-expression. In my opinion, school uniforms should be mandatory for several reasons.4. Expository Essay:Expository essays are also commonly featured in the Shanxi Provincial Junior High School English Exam. Students are asked to explain or inform the reader about aparticular topic, process, or concept. This type of essayassesses students' ability to convey information clearly and concisely.Example Essay Prompt:Explain the process of recycling and its importance for environmental conservation.Imitation Essay:Recycling plays a crucial role in environmental conservation by reducing waste and conserving valuable resources. The process of recycling involves several steps, starting with the collection of recyclable materials such as paper, plastic, glass, and metal. These materials are then sorted, cleaned, and processed to be used in the production of new products.In conclusion, the Shanxi Provincial Junior High School English Exam features a variety of essay types that assess students' writing skills and abilities. Whether it's narrating a personal experience, describing a place,presenting arguments, or explaining a concept, students are required to demonstrate proficiency in different forms of writing. By mastering these essay types, students can effectively communicate their ideas and express themselves fluently in English.。
2023广东中考英语作文阅卷分析和教学反思
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2023广东中考英语作文阅卷分析和教学反思一、学生答题情况分析下面结合书面表达阅卷评分标准内容(6分)、语言(9分)其中语言分包括行文连贯度等方面,分析学生的答题情况如下:(一)内容方面大多数学生都能根据作文要求分三段基本写出要点,平均得分一般在5分左右。
主要存在问题有:1. 很多学生将文章中的“梦”理解为“梦想”,审题有偏差,酌情扣分;2. 个别同学将文章中我成为了一名科学家写成了我成为了一名老师,工程师,画家等,后面的内容也与科学无关,理解有偏差;3.低分学生抄袭试卷其他部分的内容如语法选择的宇航员有关的阅读素材和回答问题的梦想题材。
甚至有学生写拼音如kexuejia,kexue和汉字等。
(二)语言方面1.语法方面高分考生能基本用过去时描述做梦的和做梦的原因,用一般现在时写梦对“我”的影响,但仍然存在以下问题:(1)时态不分。
很多学生把写作的第一点“我成为了一名科学家”,第二点“参加了科学周活动”写成了I become a scientist.和I take part in Science Week activity.过去时掌握不牢,在初一初二时应强化过去时。
(2)谓语动词写错,主谓不一致。
如I is a scientist. I very very happy. I come true my dream.反映了教师在日常写作抓得不紧,句子写作不到位。
(3)join 和join in不会区分;(4)中式英语普遍存在。
I made/had a dream.写成了I did/do a dream. study hard写成了hard study/learn 或Good good study, day day up.2.词汇问题:高分考生能巧妙运用高级词汇如achieve my dream, in addition, besides, all in all, inspire, participate in, on the one hand, on the other hand, last but not least等,在表达正确的基础上让评卷老师耳目一新。
中考英语作文题型分析与例文评析
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中考英语作文题型分析与例文评析:命题作文命题作文即给出一个统一的题目,限定考生写作的具体范围,要求考生就同一主题展开叙述或评论。
写好命题作文的关键是紧扣主题、立意明确、观点清晰。
命题作文[例1]To be a lovely Shanghainese(2003年上海市英语中考题)审题:该题的重点在于阐述作为一个可爱的上海人,我们关键应怎样做?在2003年的考生作文中,有一部分同学发生了严重的偏题,把描述重点放在形容上海是怎样的一个大都市,因此失分很多。
由此看来,审题的准确是非常重要的。
学生作文:Shanghai is developing quickly everyday. Quite a few foreigners come to visit Shanghai. As the hosts of Shanghai, we must be lovely Shanghaineses to tell the visitors that Shanghai is an international city. To be a lovely Shanghainese, first, we should do our best to make the city more beautiful to show our enthusiasm. Next, we should be kind and friendly to everyone. We must do so to make our guests fell our zeal. Finally, we should study and work hard to rise our ability. Shanghai is developing and we should make progress to follow the epoch.教师评析:该篇作文行文流畅,结构清晰,以“first,Next,Finally”的结构描述,层次感很强。
河南中招英语作文题型分析
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河南中招英语作文题型分析English:In analyzing the types of English composition questions for the Zhongzhao (中招) exam in Henan, it's essential to consider the diverse formats that may be presented to students. Typically, these formats include narrative writing, descriptive writing, argumentative writing, and expository writing. Narrative writing prompts often ask students to recount personal experiences or create fictional stories, requiring them to demonstrate their ability to engage readers through vivid storytelling and character development. Descriptive writing tasks focus on vividly depicting scenes, people, or objects, demanding students to employ sensory details and figurative language effectively. Argumentative writing prompts require students to present and defend a particular viewpoint on a given topic, showcasing their ability to construct coherent arguments supported by evidence and reasoning. Expository writing tasks involve explaining or informing the reader about a topic, necessitating students to organize information logically and convey complex ideas clearly. Understanding these various question types equips students with the necessary skills to tackle different writingtasks effectively, fostering their overall language proficiency and critical thinking abilities.中文翻译:在分析河南中招英语作文题型时,必须考虑到可能呈现给学生的多种格式。
初三英语书面表达试题类型及其解题技巧含解析
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初三英语书面表达试题类型及其解题技巧含解析一、英语书面表达1.近年来,各大城市雾霾(haze)情况越来越严重,整个国家的空气污染状况令人担忧。
请分析空气污染的现象,原因,应对措施,写一份英文的倡议书,呼吁大家保护环境,减少对空气的污染。
要点提示:(1)我国空气污染的现象。
(至少写2点)(2)空气污染产生的原因。
(至少写2点)(3)减少空气污染的措施。
(至少写2点)要求:(1) 80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
(2)文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Dear students ,As we all know , hazy days have been influencing our lives a lot in recent years . That warns us of the seriousairpollution_____________________________________________________________________ _______【答案】Dear students,As we all know, hazy days have been influencing our lives a lot in recent years. That warns us of the serious air pollution. Big factories, power plants and cars all can cause air pollution. For example, chemicals in the smoke from power stations cause a lot of damage. Besides, the people's activities are also the sources of air pollution such as throwing the rubbish and smoking. What's more, the more trees are cut down, the less polluted air can absorb. Air pollution is becoming more and more serious, so we should take some measures such as planting more trees and stop factories from sending out waste air, what's more, we had better walk or take a bus. Protecting the environment is our duty. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.【解析】【详解】这是一篇材料作文,根据材料中的相关信息介绍一下整个国家的空气污染状况。
中考优秀写作范文分析--英语作文
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英语中考优秀写作范文分析知识定位写作在中考中都是极为重要的一个部分,所占分值最大,而且是最能考验学生的语言运用能力的一项。
在中考中,写作占20 分,是所有单题分值最大的,18 分以上算是优秀水平,平均水平保持在15-17 分之间。
如今中考作文更偏向于ᨀ纲类作文,既需要学生对事件ᨀ述有一定能力,也需要自己的想法议论。
同时也有一定几率考察图片作文。
本次课程主要以分析中考的优秀作文为主,使同学了解如何才是一篇优秀的中考作文。
知识梳理中考ᨀ纲作文注意:1. 仔细阅读有关ᨀ示,弄清试题ᨀ供的所有信息,明确有哪些要点。
2. ᨀ纲是文章的总体框架,要在ᨀ纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。
要依据ᨀ示情景或词语,按照一定逻辑关系来写。
3. 根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态;语言表达要符合英语习惯。
中考图画作文的注意事项:1. 认真读图,把握中心。
一般说来,所给的几幅图都是围绕一个中心展开的。
它们讲述的通常是一个小故事或小事件,这个小故事或小事件就是这组图画所要表达的中心。
2. 初步构思,考虑用词、短语、句型和时态。
在把握了文章的中心后,应在内心构思一个基本的框架,并考虑使用恰当的词语、短语和句型,以充分地表达文章的内容。
尽可能地充分利用所学的短语或句型来表述具体的内容。
这是体现自身能力的重要一环。
3. 连词成句,然后再连句成文。
运用适当的单词或短语正确表达各图的意思。
然后再将各图的单个句子串连起来。
串连时,要注意使用适当的连接词语或过渡性语句,不至于让读者觉得文章中出现跳跃现象,更使上下文更为紧凑、自然。
4. 反复审核,修改错误。
一篇文章写好后,应进行检查,看短文中是否有错,如拼写、用词、时态、语态及表达方面的错误。
5. 宜详则详,该略则略。
对于一些细节方面的内容,如果是文章必不可少的,在写作过程中是不可将其忽略的。
如果是可有可无的细节,则可视具体情况进行增删。
据此,我们在读图时一定要注意阅读各图中的一些细节内容,看其是否影响文章的内容。
初三年级英语考试中常见的作文题型分析
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初三年级英语考试中常见的作文题型分析在初三年级的英语考试中,作文题型多种多样,每一种题型都有其独特的要求和特点。
通过分析这些常见的作文题型,可以帮助同学们更好地准备和应对考试。
首先,让我们来看看最常见的一种题型——"我的假期"。
这种题型要求同学们描述自己在假期中的经历和活动。
考试要求写作的同学们,就像是一位引导者,引导学生们记录他们假期生活的细节和感受。
他们应该鼓励学生写得生动、详细,让读者能够身临其境,感受到他们的假期经历。
另一种常见的作文题型是"我的梦想"。
这种题型要求学生描述他们对未来的理想和抱负。
在这个题目下,作文考试的要求就像是一位启发者,帮助学生们发现和表达他们内心深处的愿望和梦想。
他们的语言应该充满信心和激情,同时也要真实和可信,让读者能够感受到他们的坚定和目标。
还有一种常见的作文题型是"我的家乡"。
这种题型要求学生们描述自己的家乡,包括其地理特点、文化传统等。
在这个题目下,作文考试的要求就像是一位导游,带领学生们展示他们熟悉而深爱的地方。
他们的描述应该生动而具体,带有感情色彩,让读者能够感受到他们对家乡的热爱和认同。
最后,还有一种常见的作文题型是"我的学校生活"。
这种题型要求学生们描述他们在学校中的日常生活和经历。
在这个题目下,作文考试的要求就像是一位记录者,记录学生们的学习、成长和友谊。
他们的叙述应该真实而贴近生活,同时也要充满感激和思考,让读者能够体会到他们在学校中的喜怒哀乐。
总之,初三年级英语考试中的作文题型多种多样,每一种都有其独特的要求和挑战。
通过理解和分析这些题型,学生们可以更好地准备和应对考试,从而在语言表达能力和写作技巧上有所提高。
希望每一位学生都能在考试中发挥出自己的潜力,写出优秀的作文,展现出他们的思想和情感。
2020中考英语作文分类及范文释析
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2020中考英语作文分类及范文释析中考英语作文分类及范文释析:身心健康典型例句:1. It is very important to keep healthy。
2. How can we keep healthy?3. We can“t go to sleep too late. We can”t get up too late。
4. We should eat the food healthily。
5. We should do more exercise。
中考英语作文分类及范文释析:突发事件1. one +of + 形容词最高级+ 名词复数One of the biggest events in China in 2008 is that the earthquake happened in WenChuan.2. It“s our duty to do sthIt’s our duty to help them.3. As…as poss ibleWe shoud help them as much as possible.中考英语作文分类及范文释析:环境保护1. It’s our duty to save wate2. As we know , water is very important to man,3. we can’t live without water.4. The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.5. But some people don’t care about it .中考英语作文分类及范文释析:语言学习1. My favorite subject is English。
2. More than three quarters of the information on the Internet is in English。
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中考英语作文题型分析与例文评析:命题作文命题作文即给出一个统一的题目,限定考生写作的具体范围,要求考生就同一主题展开叙述或评论。
写好命题作文的关键是紧扣主题、立意明确、观点清晰。
命题作文[例1]To be a lovely Shanghainese(20XX年上海市英语中考题)审题:该题的重点在于阐述作为一个可爱的上海人,我们关键应怎样做?在20XX年的考生作文中,有一部分同学发生了严重的偏题,把描述重点放在形容上海是怎样的一个大都市,因此失分很多。
由此看来,审题的准确是非常重要的。
学生作文:Shanghai is developing quickly everyday. Quite a few foreigners come to visit Shanghai. As the hosts of Shanghai, we must be lovely Shanghaineses to tell the visitors that Shanghai is an international city. To be a lovely Shanghainese, first, we should do our best to make the city more beautiful to show our enthusiasm. Next, we should be kind and friendly to everyone. We must do so to make our guests fell our zeal. Finally, we should study and work hard to rise our ability. Shanghai is developing and we should make progress to follow the epoch.教师评析:该篇作文行文流畅,结构清晰,以“first,Next,Finally”的结构描述,层次感很强。
不定式的恰当运用体现了考生较好的语法功底。
教师拟评分:9分[例2]Four years' school life审题:该题要求考生对四年的初中生活进行回顾和总结,适合以夹叙夹议的方式来写作。
(此外,从情感教育的角度来看,阅卷老师总希望读到考生回忆自己美好、快乐的初中生活,而不是讨厌自己的母校、老师、同学等消极情绪的体现。
)学生作文:I've been in my middle school for four years. Four years' school life plays an important role in my life. I enjoy making friends, getting knowledge and having interesting time in my school. I have also made friendship with lots of classmates, and I have also been taught different lessons by lots of different patient teachers. I have grown up a lot in the past four years. I will never forget my four years' school life.教师评析:整篇作文非常明快、流畅,体现了考生对母校依依不舍的情怀。
由于是对初中生活的回顾和总结,考生恰当地选择以现在完成时作为主要的时态来强调影响和结果,文中'plays an important role'这一词组和被动语态的正确运用也体现了考生良好的词汇和语法功底。
教师拟评分:10分中考英语作文题型分析与例文评析:应用文应用文写作应用文主要包括信函、电邮、日记、通知、广告、电话等形式,它要求考生不仅能表达题中的主要内容,还能够正确地运用各种文本格式进行规范的书写,这也是考生对于英语传统文化了解多少的反映。
因此,考生应在临考前系统地复习各种文本格式以及打电话的规范用语,以做到处变不惊、百战百胜。
[例3]写一封信给你在云南省西双版纳市的笔友李帆,告诉他你很愿意与他交朋友,并邀请他到上海来旅行。
审题:该题要求考生以规范的信件格式来书写,并把题中所出现的信息点都涵概在内。
建议考生可把题目中的信息点都一一划出,以免发生遗漏。
学生作文:LifanXishuangbannaYunnan Province ChinaMay 25th, 2004Dear Lifan,Thank you for your letter. I'm glad to be your pen-friend. We are the same years old, but we were born in different places. In my imagination, Xishuangbanna is a very beautiful place. There are a lot of plants and animals. You know I look forward to visiting Xishuangbanna. Would you like to come to Shanghai? I'd like to invite you to Shanghai in summer holiday. Shanghai is also a beautiful place. It is a modern city. There are a lot of interesting places such as the Oriental Pearl TV Tower, the Bund, and Nanjing RoadWalkway.If you come here, I will show you around Shanghai. You can live at my home and my mother will cook you much delicious food. Let's be best friends!Yours sincerely,Xiaomin教师拟评分:9分[例4]写一篇题为“A Visit To_____”的日记。
审题:该题为半命题式作文。
考生除了要注意运用正确的日记格式,还可根据自己的经验和熟悉程度来选择、确定文章的主题.学生作文:May 25th, 2004 sunnyA Visit To Jinmao BuildingJinmao Building has Chinese traditional styles and it is also modern. It is the signal construction of Shanghai. It is located in the center of Lujiazui Financial Area. Our family visited Jinmao Building today.The traffic there is very convenient. You can got here by tunnel and No.2 subway. And if you live near it, you can walk there just like our family. We went to the eighty-eighth floor of Jinmao Building. We saw the whole view of Shanghai there. Please come to Jinmao Building, and you will get some unexpected gains there.教师评析:整篇作文主题明确,对于金茂大厦的描述也较具体,文中“the signal construction”一词是全文的亮点。
但整篇文章的层次不够清晰,句子也以简单句为主,对于参观这一动词的阐述还不够充分。
教师拟评分:8分中考英语作文题型分析与例文评析:看图写话看图写话看图写话是初中英语作文常考的一种形式,但随着牛津版教材的大量应用,学生的写作能力有了较大的提高,因此中考作文的要求和难度也相应提高。
所以,在中考作文中继续出现简单的叙事型看图写话的可能性很小,但有可能会提供给考生一些具有寓意的漫画或图片,要求考生从中发现问题、提出自己的观点,这对考生的逻辑思维能力和英语语言的娴熟运用都提出了更高的要求。
审题:这幅漫画蕴涵了一个深刻的主题即战争与和平,这与当今世界的热点问题密切相关,它不仅考核考生是否能流畅地表达自己的观点,更需要考生站在人文关怀的高度来观察整个世界。
学生作文:A Represent of Freedom and PeaceAlmost everyday we can see there are always a huge number of pigeons enjoying the sunbath in some large squares, but do you often care what a white pigeon stands for? That is peace. For hundreds of years, people always regard pigeons as a represent of freedom and peace. That is because of not only its lovely pure figure, but also its great passion to the outside world. Till now, I still can't help thinking of such a picture: In Iraq, a boy was watching a white pigeon over his head. The background was full of wounded solders and guns. Thus, this lovely white pigeon was contrastive to this iced background and gave people a deep consideration. Suddenly, athought comes into my mind: Why there have been so many wars in the world just for someone's own interest? Why can't people live like as mall pigeon with freedom? I hope there will not be wars, FOREVER!教师评析:应该说,要把这篇看图作文写好是有相当难度的,但考生以非常流畅的笔调从鸽子联想到自由与和平,再联想到发生在伊拉克的战争。