2020届中考模拟宁波市中考英语模拟试题(含参考答案)(Word版)
浙江省宁波市2024年中考英语模拟试题(含答案)
浙江省宁波市2024年中考英语模拟试题阅卷人一、共三部分,其中1-10小题每题1分,11-15小题每题2分,满分20分)第一部分听小对话回答问题(计5分)本部分共有5道小题,每小题你将听到一段小对话,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段得分对话只听一遍。
1．Where will the woman probably go?A．Hainan.B．Beijing.C．Heilongjiang.2．What is the woman's favorite TV program?A．Game shows.B．Talk shows.C．Sports news.3．How long does it need to cook the turkey?A．90minutes.B．120minutes.C．150minutes.4．When will the light be turned off?A．At10:15.B．At10:30.C．At9:45.5．What can we learn from the woman's words?A．It's eight o'clock now.B．The band won't play until you get a table.C．It will be easier to get a table if you come earlier.阅卷人二、第二部分听较长对话回答问题(计5分)本部分共有5道小题,你将听到两段较长对话,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每得分段对话听两遍。
听材料，回答问题。
6．What is NOT the reason behind the popularity(流行)of Tanghulu in Korea?A．Koreans love pretty food.B．Young people showed it online.C．Chinese companies are making ads in Korea.7．What is the difference between Chinese Tanghulu and Korean Tanghulu?A．Different tastes.B．Different prices.C．Different names.听材料，回答问题。
浙江省宁波市2020年九年级英语中考模拟试卷(三)及参考答案
Changing the British attitude (态度) tolearning foreign languages may be a hard task but the government decides totry!
（1） Which of the following about the British people is true? A . They are good language learners. B . 62% of them speak two or more languages. C . They are famous for speaking foreign l anguages. D . More than half of them only speak English. （2） According to the passage, students in Britain prefer to learn _______. A . science or German B . history or German C . science or history D . German or French （3） In Paragraph 4, "an option" means _______. A . a choice B . a game C . a mistake D . a conversation （4） What is the best title of the passage? A . Speaking English B . Foreign Language Learning in UK C . Schools in UK D . Young English Learners 4. 阅读理解
2020届中考模拟宁波市中考英语模拟试题(含参考答案)(Word版)
宁波市初中学业水平考试英语试题考生须知：l.全卷分试题卷和答题卷。
试题卷共8页，有6个大题。
满分为95分，考试时间为90分钟。
2.请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。
3.答题时，把试题卷笫一至三大题的答案在答题卷对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。
将试题卷笫四、五、六大题的答案用黑色字迹的钢笔或签宇笔书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷各题目规定区域内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become,_ 1 an accident made me redefine (重审）myself.To me, skating was above all. There was _ 2 _ in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week practicing my _ 3__. Having no social life or interests but skating, my devotion( 挚爱） brought me first place medals in nearly every _ 4 .Unfortunately, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself _ 5 __. After several X-rays and MRI(磁共振）scans, the 6 (told)Tie that I couldn't return to my sport any more. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even the 7 daily tasks became difficult.As my passion(激情）was_ 8 , I had little sense of who I was to become. After eight months of suffering , something had to 9 . Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my 10 into local community service projects. By volunteering _ 11 a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids, I got an idea of who I 12 to become. After a few months, I devoted time to my interest in the arts. Little by Little, I 13 out of the shadow( 阴影）and rebuilt my confidence.Sometimes, some 14 rocks block (阻碍）our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock that 15 _ to stop me from reaching success. Today I’m a very confident and optimistic person.1. A. and B. but C. or D. so2. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything3. A. skills B. behaviors C. thoughts D. habits4. A. meeting B. party C. concert D. competition5. A. quickly B. softly C. badly D. slowly6. A. waiter B. doctor C. teacher D. policeman7. A. useful B. basic C. proper D. busy8. A. found out B. brought back C. waken up D. taken away9. A. change B. remain C. leave D. arrive10. A. energy B. duty C. wealth D. spirit11. A. with B. for C. as D. to12. A. wanted B. started C. promised D. lived13. A. ran B. jumped C. stood D. stepped14. A. small B. large C. ugly D. round15. A. managed B. helped C. failed D. continued二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面会材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
宁波市中考英语模拟试题一及答案
宁波市中考英语模拟试题一及答案宁波市中考英语模拟试题一及答案中考模拟试题是各地在考前的一场预测,大家都了解当地的中考试题类型和结构吗?下面是店铺整理的最新中考模拟试题，希望能帮到你。
宁波市中考模拟试题一试题卷IⅠ. 听小对话, 选择图片(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)1. What does the boy want to be in the future?2. What did the doctor ask Lily to eat?3. Where are the man and the woman probably talking?4. Which sport does John like best?5. How much did the watch cost?Ⅱ. 听长对话，回答问题(共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分)听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6至8三小题。
6. Which subject is mentioned in the conversation?A. EnglishB. HistoryC. Chinese7. What did Mary forget to bring?A. Her homeworkB. Her bookC. Her computer8. What’s the date today?A. November 1st.B. November 3rd.C. November 7th.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第9至11三小题。
9. Who answered the woman’s phone call?A. Dick.B. Tom.C. Mike.10. Who does the woman try to speak to?A. Lucy.B. Lily.C. Betty.11. What telephone number does the woman really want to call?A. 6623.B. 6624.C. 6625.听下面一段较长的'对话，回答第12至15四小题。
宁波2020中考英语综合模拟测试卷(试卷+答案)
【文库独家】宁波市2020初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:120分时间:100分钟)Ⅰ—Ⅲ.听力部分(略)Ⅳ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—Mum,I want to buy an iPhone5s for a change.—Well,I think there is no.It s almost the same as an iPhone4s.A.reasonB.needC.answerD.way22.This kind of peach looks really nice,but it very sour.A.tastesB.looksC.feelsD.sounds23.—will the dinner be ready?—Just a minute.A.How muchB.How longC.How soonD.How often24.—I got a message saying my phone number won a prize worth$3,000.—Too good to be true.Don t it.A.doB.holdC.makeD.believe25.—I really like to watch the TV program I AM A SINGER.—Me,too.It s one of the TV programs I ve ever seen.A.least boringB.least interestingC.most boringD.most interesting26.—you leave now?You only arrived here an hour ago.—Sorry,but so much homework is waiting for me.A.MayB.MustC.CanD.Might27.As the road to the airport is under repair,we will have to early to get there in time.A.turn offB.take offC.put offD.set off28.—Did you go to the cinema last night?—Oh,no.I go to the cinema.The tickets,you know,are too expensive.A.alwaysB.hardlyuallyD.often29.—Are you surprised at the ending of the movie?—No,because I the story.A.readB.will readC.have readD.was reading30.I heard that Line1of Ningbo Subway last month.A.was testedB.is testedC.testsD.tested31.—I m a bit hungry,Auntie!—There re some cakes on the table.You may take.A.itB.oneC.thatD.this32.—I d like to visit Kate tomorrow.Do you know?—Sorry,I don t know her address,either.A.why she lives thereB.who she lives withC.where she livesD.how she lives33.—I m so sorry about last night.It was all my fault.—.A.Forget itB.No wayC.Go aheadD.My pleasure34.Jenny,you should practice as often as you can the piano competition.A.failB.to failC.winD.to win35.—I forgot my mother s birthday!—You d better keep it in mind next year.A.You did?B.I don t mind.C.I m afraid so.D.No problem.Ⅴ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省宁波市2020年九年级英语中考模拟试卷(二)及参考答案
Confucius is not only a great teacher,but also a famousthinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most importantteachings are about 14 andgood manners." A person should be strict with himself,but be kind to 15 people." he sai d.
ough he lived over2,000 years 2,people still remember and respect him3 his contribution to the education today. Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu,which lies 4 Shandong Province. He lived during the Springand Autumn Period. H
浙江宁波2020中考模拟试题英语卷(解析版)
【文库独家】一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分；共计25分）第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
l. What is the weather like?2. How does Dave go to school every day?3. Whv does the man want to move away from the neighbor?4. What does the man mean by saying "Sorry"?5. Which month will School Day be celebrated in?第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6至7两小题。
6.Who will the boy go with?A. His father and mother.B.His teacher and classmates.C.His brother and sister.7. Where will they stay during the holiday?A. In a farmer's house.B.In the open air.C.In a hotel.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8 ~10三小题。
8, What does the woman like best?A. Travelling.B.Swimming.C.Collecting stamps. 9. How does the man usually kill time on his trips?A. Reading books.B.Listening to music.C.Having a sleep.10. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Stamps.B.Hobbies.C.Books.第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成信息表。
浙江省宁波市2020中考仿真模拟英语考试试题(五)
宁波市中考仿真冲刺卷(五)英语一、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
“Is anyone sitting here？” someone asked.I didn't even bother to look up.“No，”Iglanced over at him，who was talking with hisown ninth-grade friends at the back of the busand laughing at __1__ one of them had just said.“I'm James，”the person now sitting beside me said.“What's your name？”I __2__ my head to look at him.He seemed around my age—fourteen and had bright green eyes and brown hair.I couldn't help noticing that even he made the school uniform look good __3__ him.His shirt was wrinkled，one of his shoes untied，his top shirt button was hanging，and his tie wasn't worn well－__4__ he still looked amazingly good.“Lexi，” I answered __5__．“Are you new？” he questioned.“How did you guess？”“For one，your __6__ is far too neat.”I raised an eyebrow at him.“Is that a bad thing？”“Not really，but __7__ three years at the state school，you pick up on a few things，” James explained.“You don't want to look really neat on your first day，trust me.”“So I should purposely look __8__？”I said，but I spoke more softly this time—I really wanted to fit in and not look like a scared，new girl.“What class are you in？” he asked.Just as I opened my mouth to answer，the bus suddenly __9__ and students began setting up off __10__ seats.The fifteenminutes to school went by really fast，I thought，standing and pulling my backpack off the floor.All __11__ the bus，saying nothing to me as they walked past.I rolled my eyes—so typical.I __12__ James out of the bus and onto the grass.I didn't know exactly __13__ to go and James must have sensed I didn't，so he nodded toward the front gates in a follow-me way.“By the way，I'm in 9A，” I said.He showed me a __14__．“Same.Want me to show you around a bit？”“Yes，please，”I said.At least I now knew one person in the same class as me，so I wasn't completely a “new” kid __15__.A bright school day began.【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了“我”作为一名新生，第一天坐校车去学校的经历。
2020年宁波市中考模拟测试英语试卷(含答案)
2020年宁波市普通高中保送生模拟测试英语试卷一、完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）I was sitting in the surgical waiting area at the hospital waiting for word of my wife's operation. The small room was filled with other families and friends who were 1 waiting to hear how their loved ones were doing.There was a young boy sitting quietly in the 2 . He held a small box of crayons in one hand and a tablet (写字板) in the other. Every so often he'd place the tablet on his lap and draw something. As the hours passed I began to see the room almost 3 . And there was a strange silence.“Daddy, when is Mommy going home?” asked the young boy. “Tomorrow,” his father replied.I 4 him as he moved his feet back and forth, looking up at the ceiling and then toward the sunshine-filled window. “When's 5 , Daddy?” he asked. His father 6 him over to sit by him. __7 his things, the little boy walked slowly to his father's side from the corner.The man 8 out and held his son by his shoulders. “There are three days in life. Yesterday, today and tomorrow. One is over and done, one we live in, the other we 9 .We can't live in yesterday, but if we are happy enough today, we will be even happier tomorrow,” he said in an attempt to 10 the boy.The little boy looked at him for a moment and said, “If Mommy is going home tomorrow, I'll be __11 . So, I want it to be tomorrow already, Daddy.”Now hanging on every word of this conversation, I leaned forward to hear his response. It was 12 .“Son, the one great thing about today is once it 13 , it is already almost tomorrow.”I thought about how 14 it was. Even in my adult life, I still live waiting for what tomorrowmay 15 . Now I know that it is already “almost tomorrow”.1.A. patiently B. happily C. peacefully D. eagerly2.A. chair B. distance C. corner D. shadow3.A. dark B. empty C. full D. clean4.A. followed B. found C. caught D. watched5.A. today B. yesterday C. tomorrow D. future6.A. knocked B. ordered C. pulled D. called7.A. saving B. forgetting C. gathering D. choosing8.A. reached B. took C. set D. got9.A. spend B. waste C. expect D. kill10.A. frighten B. warn C. persuade D. satisfy11.A. better B. calmer C. smarter D. happier12.A. perfect B. silly C. active D. humorous13.A. ends B. passes C. starts D. lasts14.A. sincere B. important C. interesting D. meaningful15.A. happen B. come C. need D. bring二、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）(A)Whenever my dog, Barney, comes into the house after having been for a ride in the car, he runs to the pen (围栏) we have set up for him by the back door. It's not something we intentionally trained him to do. The habit came simply because my husband tended to put him in his pen whenever they came in. After doing it a few times, Barney just figures that's what you do when you come inside after a car ride.It's the same with your thinking. You get into the habit of thinking a certain way and then you'll rarely question it after that.This is especially true when you were growing up. You developed habits that just made things easier for you. You probably didn’t even think about them. That's just the way it was and that's what you did. Just like Barney thinks he has to go into his pen, you do things automatically as well.For example, when you were a kid, you may have been told not to “talk back” and to just keep quiet about things that were bothering you. These are habits that might have worked to keep you safe and out of trouble when you were young.Now that you're grown up, you may be finding that these previous strategies are actually causing you problems. In a relationship, not communicating isn't going to work as your partner can't read your mind. What works when you're a child may not work when you become an adult.When you decide you need to change your thoughts, your brain may at first feel that it's not asafe thing to do. Lots of practice and years of experience says it's not. Also, you don't know to question the thought. It’s a truth for you. The trick is to look at your results and see if your thoughts are the cause. Be willing to question your thinking and ask yourself if there are thoughts that are hindering (妨碍) you. As you are now in a different phase of your life, different strategies may be needed.16. The writer gives the example of her dog in Paragraph1 in order to ________________?A. introduce the following passageB. show us her dog is cleverC. realize the importance of habitsD. tell us how to train a dog17. As with the dog Barney, people ________________________.A. think in a habitual wayB. enjoy having a car rideC. usually behave in a friendly wayD. have a good memory18. According to the passage, as a child, one may _________________.A. behave in a friendly wayB. have a very good memoryC. enjoy having a car rideD. follow what was told to do19. In the writer’s opinion, adults should _____________________.A. be able to express themselvesB. be afraid to make mistakesC. treasure their habits in childhoodD. avoid causing any problems20. We can conclude from the passage that _________________________.A. the writer’s husband must be good at training dogsB. childhood is the best time for developing good habitsC. one can change his/her life by changing his/her thoughtsD. we should change all our childhood habits when we grow up(B)If you're in a hard time, a tiny thing may be the greatest help for you. That’s touch. Touch is one of the most important of our five senses. It is one of the first senses we develop. One of the most commonly accepted forms of touch among people is also one of the first experiences we have in the world---A hug!There is no better way to understand the importance of hugs than to lose them. For those who have experienced the loss of hugs, you will know how important they are to share.A recent research has shown that when people hug, the brain releases the chemical which increases our willingness to trust and reduces fear. It has also shown that hugs are great for your heart.In 1995, a pair of newly born twins was being cared for in hospital. While one of the twins seemed quite healthy, her sister was not. After trying different medical treatments, the nurse on duty, Gayle Kasparian, placed the twins in bed together. The twins immediately snuggled (依偎)up to each other. As one placed her arm around the other, the weak baby became better gradually. How great the power of a hug is!The need for hugs doesn’t disappear as we grow older, though it seems we are less willing to give them. Research on people of all ages has proven that a hug is necessary for physical and emotional health.Without hugs we can become sad. A hug provides safety and gentleness. A hug provides us with social contact, a sense of health and a feeling of importance and belonging.21.The writer believe that ______________________.A. touch is the most important senseB. hug is one of human’s five senseC. touch is the first developed senseD. hug is one of the forms of touch22.A recent research has shown that __________________________.A. hug can release a kind of chemicalB. hug is good for people’s heartC. hug increases people’s fearD. hug reduces the feeling of trust23.The story of the twins tells us _________________________.A. twins should be placed in bed togetherB. the power of a hug is greatC. the twins should be looked after togetherD. medical treatments are important24.Which of the statements is TRUE according of the passage?A. A hug is the only form of touch among people.B. The loss of hugs can make them more important.C. Hugs can get people to trust each other moreD. We don’t need hugs when we grow older.25.The best title of the passage can be __________.A. The Great Importance of HugsB. The Different Ways of HugsC. The Traditional Cultures of HugsD. The Interesting Stories of Hugs(C)We desire to believe that we can get fit without effort. We invent chocolate-chip cookie diets to make us thin while eating fat. We wish to get fit from doing absolutely nothing. We wish to lie in bed, think about going to the gym and then, get the body a Greek god.A new study from Brian Clark at Ohio University shows that sitting still, while just thinking about exercise, might make us stronger. Clark and colleagues recruited 29 volunteers and wrapped their wrists in surgical casts for an entire month. During this month, half of the volunteers thought about exercising their immobilized wrists. For 11 minutes a day, 5 days a week, they sat completely still and focused their entire mental effort on pretending to flex their muscles. When the casts were removed, the volunteers that did mental exercises had wrist muscles that were two times stronger than those who had done nothing at all.The idea behind the research is not a new concept—just a concept that’s often neglected in the field of neuroscience our bodies and our brains develop together. Even though we treat our mind and bodies as two separate things, they are finally and closely connected.Indeed, even before Brian Clark published his study, other researched had explained links between the brain and the muscles. The years ago, Buang Yue at the Cleveland Clinic reported that imaginary exercise increases the strength of finger muscles by up to 35%. Just five years ago, Kai Miller at the University of Washington, showed that imaginary exercise activates the same brain areas that are activated during real exercise. Brain Clark’s research adds to this body of knowledge and provides compelling evidence about the role of neuromuscular pathways in strength training.26.What’s the purpose of chocolate-chip cookie diets?A. To keep strong.B. To grow thinner.C. To keep fat.D. To have muscles.27.The experiment proves that ___________________.A. wrapping their wrists may be quickB. showing their muscles needs effortsC. sitting still might make us strongerD. thinking about exercise is so useful28.Which of the following concepts is often neglected according to the passage?A. Our mind and bodies are two separate things.B. Our bodies and brains develop together.C. Our mind has a close relation to bodies.D. Our mind has little effect on our brains.29.What does the underlined word mean in the last paragraph?A. Make quick.B. Make slow.C. Make good.D. Make active.30.What’s the best title for the passage?A. How to grow stronger without lifting weights.B. How to carry out a muscle exercise program.C. How to prevent muscle from growing thinner.D. How to provide pathways in strength training.三、语法填空（每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
2020届中考模拟浙江省宁波市中考英语模拟试卷(含参考答案)(word版)(1)
宁波市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题姓名____________准考证号____________ 考生须知：1．全卷分试题卷和答题卷。
试题卷共8页，有7个大题。
满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。
2．请将姓名、考号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。
3．答题时，把试题卷第一至三大题及第六大题的答案在答题卷对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。
将试题卷第四、五、七大题的答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷各题目规定区域内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分；共计25分）第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
l. What is the weather like?【考点】听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略2. How does Dave go to school every day?【考点】听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3. Whv does the man want to move away from the neighbor?【考点】听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4. What does the man mean by saying "Sorry"?【考点】听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略5. Which month will School Day be celebrated in?【考点】听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6至7两小题。
6.Who will the boy go with?A. His father and mother.B.His teacher and classmates.C.His brother and sister.7. Where will they stay during the holiday?A. In a farmer's house.B.In the open air.C.In a hotel.【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】AB【点评】略听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8 ~10三小题。
浙江省宁波市2020年九年级英语中考模拟试卷(五)及参考答案
Genes help to make you who youare. But they don't tell the whole story. Your genes may help you to be fastand strong. But you still need to learn how to run or swim or skate well .
From this you can see that theBritish people are famous for not speaking foreign languages and that they arenot good la nguage learners in Europe.
浙江省宁波市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
浙江省宁波市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、完型填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）得分阅读下而短文，掌握大意。
然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
From the health point of view weare living in a wonderful age.We are immunized(使免疫)from birth1．many of the most dangerous diseases.A large number of once illnesses can now be cured.It is almost certain that one day ways will be found for the most 2．remainingdiseases.But3．the possibility of living a long and happy life is greater than ever before,every day we see the unbelievable deaths of men,women and children on the roads.Man vs the motor-car!Thousands of people in the world are terribly killed each year and we are quietly sitting back and4．it happen.There is no doubt that the motor-cars often5．a man's worst qualities.They are ill-mannered and aggressive,selfish,stubborn astwo-year-olds.All their6．frustrations,disappointmentsand jealousies seem to be brought to the surface by the act of driving.The7．thing is that society smiles so kindly on the motorist and seems to8．his behaviour. Cities are allowed to become almost hard to live in because of heavy traffic;towns are made ugly by huge car parks.It is high time a world code(法规)were created to9．this senseless waste of human lives.The laws about driving in some countries are clearly loose(松的),10．even the strictest are not strict enough.Here are a few examples of some the things that might be done.The driving test should be made far more difficult than it is;all the drivers should be made to take a test11．three years or so;the age12．young peopleare allowed to drive should be13．to at least21.Present drinking and driving laws should be made much stricter.These measures may sound harsh（严厉的）butsurely nothing should be considered as too rude if it14．reducing the loss of human lives.15．,the world is for human beings,not motor-cars.1．A．about B．in C．against D．to2．A．strange B．difficult C．hard D．interesting3．A．as B．since C．though D．for4．A．waiting B．letting C．helping D．asking5．A．bring out B．come out C．work out D．break out 6．A．writte B．hidde C．ridde D．stolen 7．A．surprising B．exciting C．relaxing D．boring8．A．punish B．prefer C．hate D．forgive9．A．make B．help C．remember D．reduce10．A．and B．but C．when D．however 11．A．about B．all C．each D．every 12．A．at which B．in which C．at that D．in that 13．A．reached B．rise C．rises D．raised 14．A．brings in B．takes fromC．results in D．results from15．A．At all B．After all C．In all D．Above all阅卷人二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）得分阅读理解Name IntroductionThe Tishan BridgeIt was an ancient single arch stone bridge,which got its name becauseof the famous calligrapher,Wang Xizhi,in the eastern Jin Dynasty.According to the legend,Wang Xizhioffered to write words on the fansfor an elder lady,who was trying to sell fans on the bridge,andimmediately,all the townspeople queued up to buy one.Once it wasfor villages to pass across,but later for tourists for recreationalpurposes.The Pujin BridgeIt was a pontoon bridge made of bamboo rope and was constantlyrepaired.As it was built on the Yellow River by the Qin Kingdom,itwas once called"River Bridge".It was not until Hundreds of yearslater,when Emperor Xuanzongof Tang Dynasty gave orders to replacethe bamboo ropes with iron chains,that its name was changed intowhat it is now.Though with strong iron chains,it was still a traditionalplank bridges for daily passing.The Travellers'BridgeIt was built in about282by Emperor Wudiof the western Jin Dynasty.As the first stone single-arch bridge in China's history,it was built nearthe capital city Luoyang,and it was called the"Travellers'Bridge".Unlike traditional rope or plank bridges,the arch was high enough toallow large boats to pass under.The Guangji BridgeIt was built in1171with countless large stones and was located outsidethe ancient city of Chaozhouin Guangdong province.Its name means"helping the people".The bridge was the gateway from Guangdong toFujian and Zhejiang in ancient times.It is now regarded by many as thefirst swing bridge in the world.The swing was for navigation and floodrelief.16．The bridges were made of stones EXCEPT____.A．River Bridge B．TishanBridgeC．Travellers'Bridge D．GuangjiBridge17．The earliest stone single-arch bridge was in great height for____.A．recreational purposes B．flood reliefC．daily passing D．water transportation18．We can read the passage from a(n)____.A．history book B．romance novelC．architecture（建筑）magazine D．news report阅读理解A few years ago,I moved to a window office and sent an email letting everyone know.In the email,I jokingly invited everyone to come by for a"tour"ofthe new space.I was in a meeting that morning and when I got back to my office,I saw a box on my desk.There was a note on it,saying,"Happy new office!"The person didn't sign it.I was so happy with that.I didn't feel like I should help anyone or that someone was trying to get something from me.In fact,I found myself thanking everyone in the office.It was completely different from what I did on the beach the other day.The water was coming in.Two nice chairs were about to be taken out by the waves.The owners were nowhere to be seen,so I moved the chairs again and again as the waves rose.When the couple who owned the chairs showed up,I couldn't help myself.I went over,pointed to the waves,and said,"A couple of hours ago,your chairs were out there.""Oh,thanks so much for pulling them in,"said the guy."We just realized they were out here and thought they had probably gotten washed away.""Don't worry about it,"I said,as I walked away.Then these words came to my mind,"You have your reward(回报)."Then I realized when I went over to the couple,I was looking for something.If they hadn't shown anything after I told what I had done,it would have upset me.In our life,people who show their good deeds(行为)are always looking for a reward and they resent those who don't celebrate their generosity(慷慨).However,when we experience the pleasure of giving without letting the othersknow,we do more than show kindness.We're just giving to communicate an invaluable message,"You're loved.You're important to someone and it has nothing to do with what you can give in return."19．How did the author feel when she saw the box?A．She wanted to find out who cared about her.B．She thought someone asked for something.C．She was thankful someone gave it secretly.D．She was afraid it was sent to her by mistake.20．What can we infer about the author when she was on the beach?A．She got angry at keeping moving the chairs.B．She didn't think the couple liked the chairs.C．She made what she did known to the couple.D．She was lucky to meet with a kind couple.21．What does the underlined word"resent"inParagraph6mean?A．Hate.B．Avoid.C．Worry.D．Argue.22．What does the author advise us to do through the text?A．Give without expecting anything in return.B．Show love to someone important to you.C．Show kindness to those who dislike you.D．Do what we can to help more people.阅读理解The teacher who did the most to encourage me was,as it happened,my aunt.She was Myrtle C.Manigault,the wife of my mother's brother Bill.She taught in second grade at all-black Summer School in Camden,New Jersey.During my childhood and youth,Aunt Myrtle encouraged me to develop every aspect(方面)of my potential（潜能）,without regard for what was considered practical or possible for black females.I liked to sing;she listened to my voice and pronounced it good.I couldn't dance;she taught me the basic dancing steps.She took me to the theatre—not just children's theatre but adult comedies and dramas—and her faith that I could appreciate adult plays was not disappointed.My aunt also took down books from her extensive library and shared them with me.I had books at home,but they were all serious classics.Even as a child I had a strong liking for humor,and I'll never forget the joy of discovering Don Marquis's Archy&Mehitabel through her.Most importantly,perhaps,Aunt Myrtle provided my first opportunity to write for publication.A writer herself for one of the black newspapers,she suggested my name to the editor as a"youth columnist".My column,begun when I was fourteen,was supposed to cover teenage social activities—and it did—but it also gave me the freedom to write on many other subjects as well as the habit of gathering material,the discipline of meeting deadlines,and,after graduation from college six years later,a solid collection of published material that carried my name and was my passport to a series of writing jobs.Today Aunt Myrtle is still an enthusiastic supporter of her"favouriteniece".Like a diamond,she has reflected a bright,multifaceted(多面的)image of possibilities to every pupil who has crossed her path.23．Which of the following did Aunt Myrtle do to the author during her childhood andyouth?A．She lent her some serious classics.B．She developed her taste for music.C．She discoveredher talent for dancing.D．She introduced her to adult plays.24．What does Archyand Mehitabel in Paragraph3probably refer to?A．A book ofgreat fun.B．A writer of high fame.C．A serious masterpiece.D．A heartbreaking play.25．Why did Aunt Myrtle recommended（推荐）the author to a newspaper editor?A．Because Aunt Myrtle wanted to develop the author'sabilities for writing.B．Because Aunt Myrtle wanted togive the author a chance to collect material.C．Because Aunt Myrtle wanted to encouragethe authorto joinin teenage socialactivities.D．Because Aunt Myrtle wanted tooffer the authora series of writing jobs.26．We can conclude from the passage that Aunt Myrtle was a teacher who____.A．trained pupils to be intelligent and well-organizedB．gave pupils confidence in exploring their potentialC．emphasized(强调)what was practical or possible for pupilsD．helped pupils overcome difficulties in learning阅读理解There are two basic ways to see growth:one as a product,the other as a process.People have generally viewed personal growth as an external(外在的)result or a product that can easily be identified and measured（度量）.The worker who gets a rise,the student whose grades improve,the foreigner who learns a new language—all these examples of people who have measurable results to show for their efforts.By contrast(与...相反),the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine,since it is a journey and not the specific signposts（路标）or landmarks along the way.The process is not the road itself,but the attitudes, feelings people have,and their caution or courage,as they meet with new experiences and unexpected difficulties.In this process,the journey never really ends；thereare always new ways to experience the world,new ideas to try,new challenges to accept.In order to grow,to travel new roads,people need to have a willingness to take risks,to face the unknown,and to accept the possibility that they may"fail"at first.How do we see our ability to grow?Do we see ourselves as quick and curious?If so,we tend to take more chances and be more open to unfamiliar experiences.Do we think we're shy and indecisive?Then our sense of fear can cause us to hesitate,to move slowly and not to take a step until we know the ground is safe.Do we think we are slow to adapt(适应)change or that we're not smart enough to deal with a new challenge?Then we are likely to take a more passive（被动）role or not try at all.These feelings of insecurity(不安全)and self-doubt are both unavoidable and necessary if we are to change and grow.If we protect ourselves too much,then we stop growing.We become trapped（困住）inside a shell(外壳)of our own making.27．Which of the following can be viewed as the process of personal growing?A．Our manager was always willing to accept new challenges．B．Jane won the first prize in the speech competition．C．Jerry picked up French during his stay in Paris．D．Father's salary rose from5,000to7,000．28．For personal growth,the author is in favor of all the following EXCEPT____．A．being curious about more changesB．being quick in self-adaptationC．having an open mind to new experiencesD．staying away from failures and challenges29．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．It is not so easy to measure personal growth.B．To try and fail on the new road facing the unknown is unavoidable.C．There are only two ways to see a person's growth.D．If you are too shy to take any risks in life,you cannot grow up.30．The best title for this passage should be____.A．Facing New Challenges B．Growth—Product or ProcessC．Two Basic Ways of Growth D．Overcoming Internal Fears阅卷人三、任务型阅读:下面文章有五处需要添加小标题。
浙江省宁波市2020年中考英语模拟考试卷及参考答案
浙江省宁波市2020年中考英语模拟考试卷一、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并把其标号填写在括号内。
During those years, I used to compare my mom with mybest friend Kayla's mom.Kayla'smom always gave her lots of money to buy the most fashionable 1 and favorite food. Her mom allowed her to d oanything she liked. I really 2 Kayla. My mom didn't give me much pocket money 3 she always told me that I should behavemy self. I was 4 with her.Whenever Ididn't get what I wanted, I would 5 to my mom, Kayla's mom would give her that! Iwish she were my mom. 6, my mom would calmly say "7 Kayla". I couldn't understand her. "Sheshouldn't be feeling sorry for Kayla!" I thought. "She shoul d befeeling sorry for 8."One day, Icouldn't help 9 toMom, "Poor Kayla? Lucky Kayla! She gets everything she wants! Why do youfeel sorry for h er?" I burst into tears.My mom satdown next to me and said 10, "Yes,I do feel sorry for her. I have been teaching you a(n) 11 that she will nev er be taught."I looked 12 at her. "What are you talking about?"Mom saidwith care, "One day she will really 13 something. Maybe she'll find out that she can'thave it. Her mother won't always be 14 togive her money, and what's more, money can't buy everything."She 15 , "Ihave taught you important lessons by not giving you everything you want. You'llknow how to look for bargains and 16 money, but she won't. You'll understand thatyou need to 17 hard to get the things that you want but shewon't. When Ka yla is a grown woman, she'll 18 oneday and she will be wishing that she had a mom like the one you've got. Lifelessons are m ore 19 than modern clothes and delicious food."It tooksome time, but I 20 understood my mom's words. Now I am a happyand well-behaved Grade Nine girl student.二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）2. 阅读理解Little drops of water, Little grains of sand, Make the mighty ocean, And the present land. Little deeds of kindness, Little works of love,Make the earth happy, Like the heaven _____. Word bank: virtue n. 美德Thus the little minutes, Humble though they be,Make the mighty ages,Of eternity.Thus our little errors,Lead the soul away,From the path,Of virtue.Word bank: eternity n. 永恒（1） What does the underlined word "mighty" mean?A . tinyB . smallC . mediumD . huge（2） The best word for the blank in the poem is _____.A . belowB . overC . aheadD . above（3） The author is trying to tell us the value of _____.A . waterB . virtueC . loveD . little things3. 阅读理解Larry andJo Ann were a common couple. Like any other couple, they tried to make endsmeet and do the right thing for their children. However, they still oftenargued about small things in their life. They wanted to make changes."Youknow, Jo Ann, I've got a magic chest. Every time I open it. It's full of cleanclothes," Larry said. "I want to thank you f or filling them all theseyears."Jo Annlooked at her husband and felt strange. This wasn't the first time Larry haddone something strange recently, so Jo Ann forgot it quickly. But it happenedagain a few days later."JoAnn, there was a great dinner," Larry said one evening. "I enjoyedall you have done in the past 15 years. You have cooked lots of delicious foodfor me and the kids."Jo Ann was growing worried. "What's wrong withmy husband?" she wondered.Day in andDay out, Larry continued to express his thanks.Overseveral weeks, Jo Ann grew used to that. Her steps became a little lighter andsmiles were seen on her face more often.Larry hasnever told Jo Ann the reason for his change but both the couple knew the secretof the great change.（1） According to the passage, what do many other couples do?A . Try to make ends meet.B . Do everything for children.C . Argue about small things.D . Make changes all the time.（2） How did Jo Ann feel when Larry talked about the chest?A . StrangeB . HappyC . CalmD . Angry（3） It took Jo Ann _____ to get used to what Larry said and did.A . one day and one nightB . several weeksC . A few daysD . over one year（4） We can infer the secret of the great change is _____.A . being humorousB . being thankfulC . being cleverD . being rich4. 阅读理解If you put a buzzard (秃鹰) in a cage without a roof, thebird will be a prisoner. Even though it can fly, it can't fly through t he openroof. The reason is that a buzzard always begins a flight from the ground witha short run of 3 or 4 meters. Without spa ce to run, he will not even try tofly, but will stay in his small jail for the rest of his life.The ordinary bat that flies around at nightcan not take off from the ground. If it is placed on the ground, all it can dois sh uffle about helplessly. If it reaches a higher place, it will be able tothrow itself into the air. Then it takes off quickly. But on flat gr ound, itwill never fly.A bee dropped into a cup will stay thereuntil it dies, unless it is taken out. It never sees the means of escape at thetop, but keeps trying to find some way out through the sides near the bottom.It will look for a way where none exists, until it comple tely destroys itself.In many ways, there are lots of people likethe buzzard, the bat and the bee. They are struggling with all their problemsa nd frustrations, not realizing that the answer is right there above them.（1） A buzzard can't fly through the open roof of a cage because _____A . it is too big and heavy to fly up.B . it always starts its flight with a short run.C . it has gotten used to living in the cage.D . it is too lazy to fly further or higher.（2） Paragraph 2 mainly tells us that the bat _____A . is a kind of smart birdB . never flies around at nightC . can take off quickly from the groundD . can only take off a high place（3） Which of the following is NOT true about the bee?A . The bee will stay wherever it is placed.B . The bee will die in the cup if not saved in time.C . The bee tries to escape from th e sides.D . The bee doesn't see the way out at the top.（4） What lesson does the story teach us?A . Different animals have different living habits.B . Animals will always give up when in trouble.C . We should try new ways to d eal with difficulties.D . We should solve problems by ourselves.5. 阅读理解Being bornduring the Great Depression (萧条) , as the middle of sevenchildren to a carpenter's family, was not a "silve r spoon"experience, but I am one well blessed in life.Our familyhad a large garden, raised two pigs each year for their meat, and had a familycow for our milk. During the D epression, Dad out of work, we started to do somewashing for the neighborhood, employing up to seven girls at one time, an dfarming 12 acres of nearby land to earn a few extra dollars.I wasblessed with good teachers to help with my learning. After graduating fromcollege, I spent two years in the army, allowing me to see Europe and build onlife's experiences. I returned home, got a job in the local bank, married mysweetheart, and thought I was on my way to a normal lifestyle.I wascalled back into the army when they built the Berlin Wall, just six monthsafter completing my tour of duty in Germa ny. That too, turned out to be ablessing, as I hadn't worked long enough at the bank to begin health insurance.A yearlater I returned home to work at the bank again. I worked my way up through theranks to become CEO before re tiring at the end of 1997. I was blessed to havehad good employers and employees in my work. I've been blessed to have ad evoted wife and wonderful children and grandchildren.Today, Ilook back on those great experiences and see they were my possibilities togrow.Timestaught me to save for a rainy day, to help those less fortunate than me, to putothers first, and the joy of being a vo lunteer.（1） How did the author's family live through the Great Depression?A . By selling vegetables, pork and milk.B . By selling furniture by his father.C . By opening a laundry and farming.D . By washi ng clothes for the rich.（2） Why did the author return to the army?A . He completed his work in the bank.B . He completed his duty in Germany.C . He wanted to live a normal life in the army.D . The world situation changed.（3） What's the tone (语气) of the text?A . SeriousB . RegretfulC . HumorousD . Grateful（4） What can we infer about the author from the passage?.A . He is a prepared and kindhearted man.B . He was born in a rich family.C . His father was once out of work.D . He became CEO before retiring.6. 阅读理解Foodsometimes gets poisoned with harmful things. A person who eats such food canget an illness called food poisoni ng. Food poisoning is usually not serious,but some types are deadly. The symptoms of food poisoning usually begin withinho urs of eating the poisoned food. Fever is one of the most common symptoms.Certainmicroorganisms (微生物) cause most types of food poisoning. Bacteria andother microorganisms can poison eggs, meat, vegetables, and many other foods.After entering the body, these tiny living things release poisons that makepeo ple sick.Somechemicals can also cause food poisoning. They are often added to food while itis being grown, processed, or pr epared. For example, many farmers spraychemicals on crops to kill weeds and insects. Some people may have a badreaction to those chemicals when they eat the crops.Someplants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people. Theseinclude certain kinds of seafood, gr ains, nuts, seeds, beans, and mushrooms.Whenpeople handle food properly, the risk of food poisoning is very small.Microorganisms multiply rapidly in dirty plac es and in warm temperatures. Thismeans that people should never touch food with dirty hands or put food onunwashed surfa ces. Food should be kept in a refrigerator to stop microorganismsfrom growing. Meat needs to be cooked thoroughly to kill a ny dangerousmicroorganisms. People should also wash food covered with chemicals beforeeating it. Finally, people should not eat wild mushrooms or other foods thatgrow in the wild. Some of these foods may contain natural materials that arepoiso nous to humans. In addition, some types of fish can be poisonous.Mostpeople recover from food poisoning after a few days of resting and drinkingextra water. If people eat natural pois ons, they must go to the hospital rightaway to have their stomachs emptied.（1） Which of the following statement is NOT true?A . Food when poisoned can make people sick.B . Food poisoning means death.C . Food poisoning comes in many kinds.D . Food poisoning can be serious.（2） We know from the passage that the symptoms of food poisoning ___________ .A . always start with a feverB . are too common to be notedC . can usually be noticed within hoursD . need no attention（3） Food poison can be caused by all the following EXCEPT ___________ .A . some chemicalsB . low temperaturesC . some tiny living thingsD . certain natural materials（4） From Paragraph 5, we can learn that ___________.A . mushrooms should not be eatenB . vegetables are safer than meat and seafoodC . natural poisons are more dangerous th an chemicalsD . different types of food should be handled differently（5） It can be inferred from the passage that ___________.A . natural materials are safe in food processingB . chemicals are needed in food processingC . food poisoning can be kept un der controlD . food poisoning is out of control三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题2分；共计10分）7. 任务型阅读Eyesightis very important in our daily life. Every waking moment, the eyes are workingto see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight,but it's easy to protect our eyes in our daily life. Here are five suggesti onsfor a lifetime of healthy eyesight:Planyearly exams.________Experts advise parents tobring babies to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millionsof children now can have yearly eye check.Protectagainst UV rays. Long-term stay in the sun creates risks to your eyes. Nomatter what the season is, it's very im portant to wear sunglasses.________Giveyour eyes a break. Two thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day usingcomputers, phones, iPads…___ _____Expertsrecommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a20-second break and look at som ething 20 feet away.________As part of a healthy diet,eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins C and E help protect eyesightan d promote eye health.Practicesafe wear and care of contact lenses. Many Americans use contact lenses toimprove their eyesight. While so me follow the medical guidance for wearingcontact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk.___ _____Otherwise, you may haveproblems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.A. Eat your greens.The Chinaoffice of the Argentine Football Association________offered her son a free football training."Medical worke rs have made many sacrifices since the outbreak of theCOVID-19. We should do our________(good) to contribute the stren gth from thesports industry to the nationwide fight against the epidemic," said onestaff member.六、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）20. 2020年的春节，许多人选择待在家里，这和过去的春节不一样，你一定也有不同的经历。
2020年浙江省宁波中考英语试卷附答案解析版
英语试卷 第1页（共12页）英语试卷 第2页（共12页）绝密★启用前2020年浙江省宁波市初中学业水平考试英 语考生须知：1.全卷分试题卷Ⅰ、试题卷Ⅱ和答题卷。
试题卷共12页、有6个大题，71个小题。
满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。
2.请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答題卷的规定位置上。
3.答题时，把试题卷Ⅰ的答案在答题卷Ⅰ上对应的选项位置用2B 铅笔涂黑、涂满。
将试题卷Ⅱ答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷Ⅱ各题目规定区域内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答无效。
试题卷Ⅰ一、完形填空（本题有20小题，每题1分，共计20分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day, while I was walking in the park, I noticed a little girl. Barefoot (赤脚) and__ 1 ,she was silent and did not say a word. She was 2 all the people going by. Everybody just passed by and did not pay any attention to 3 .The next day I went back to that park to see if the girl was 4 there. To my surprise, she was right there, sadly looking around. I began to 5 her, as at that time a park full of__ 6 was not a good place for small kids to play alone.I went towards the girl and 7 noticed that something was wrong with her back. A thought crossed my mind that maybe this was the reason why everyone was 8 her and did not try to help. I got closer and smiled to let her know that I was there to talk, to 9 .I started with “Hello” and then sat down 10 her. The girl was very surprised, 11 , after a long look into my eyes, she replied, “Hi”. We talked and talked, so many hours passed by and 12 came. The park became silent and 13 . Then I carefully asked the little girl 14 she was so sad and lonely.“I am different, that’s why.” was her 15 . I agreed with her and smiled. “Yes, you are!” and then I 16 , “But you remind me of a sweet angel (天使) full of love.”She slowly 17 up, smiled and said, “Really?” She nodded her head and 18 her wings, adding, “I am an angel.” I was so 19 that I couldn’t say a word. “Think of someone else besides yourself—that was the 20 of my job here.” With these words, she disappeared into the sky. 1. A. richB. dirtyC. happyD. cool 2. A. watching B. leaving C. hearing D. feeling 3. A. itB. themC. herD. me 4. A. always B. stillC. everD. once 5. A. laugh at B. play with C. talk toD. worry about 6. A. policemen B. children C. strangers D. cleaners 7. A. hardlyB. carefullyC. luckilyD. suddenly 8. A. asking B. avoiding C. missing D. loving 9. A. helpB. playC. answerD. stay 10. A. behind B. over C. beside D. around 11. A. so B. tillC. unlessD. however 12. A. rainB. snowC. darknessD. warmth 13. A. crowded B. empty C. tinyD. special 14. A. whyB. whenC. whereD. whether 15. A. advice B. reply C. praise D. excuse 16. A. continued B. cried C. waved D. sang 17. A. woke B. stood C. gave D. put 18. A. spread B. pushed C. beat D. folded 19. A. bored B. relaxedC. amazedD. interested 20. A. resolutionB. difficultyC. dreamD. purpose-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效---------------- 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________二、阅读理解（本题有20小题，每小题2分，共计40分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020.宁波中考英语综合模拟测试卷(试卷+答案)
【文库独家】宁波市2020初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语(满分:110分时间:100分钟)试题卷Ⅰ听力(满分20分)(略)Ⅴ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—Oh,dear!There isn t enough for us in the lift.—No hurry.Let s wait for the next.A.floorB.seatC.roomD.ground22.—Do you that Nancy has been a little too quiet these days?—Yes.She didn t even say a word this afternoon.A.hopeB.noticeC.explainD.decide23.—Why is your bedroom so dirty?—Sorry,Mum.It.I felt very tired after playing soccer.A.isn t cleanedB.didn t cleanC.doesn t cleanD.wasn t cleaned24.—Would you mind turning up the music?—.Dad is sleeping now.A.Sorry,I can t do itB.OK,I ll do itC.No,not at allD.Yes,please25.—What do you want to eat for lunch?I will prepare earlier today.—Honey,you.Let s go out to have something different.A.mustn tB.can tC.shouldn tD.don t have to26.—Mom,I was the first to reach the top of the mountain.—Good job,Charlie.I m of you.A.tiredB.proudC.sureD.sick27.—I saw your friend at the hospital this morning.What s the matter with her?—Oh,.She is a doctor there.A.you re rightB.it s a pityC.don t worryD.you re welcome28.—Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry,I what was happening outside.A.had thoughtB.was thinkingC.thoughtD.think29.—Why didn t you try your best to get on the subway?—I tried to,but it started moving I could get on it.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.if30.—Zhang Lili,“the most beautiful teacher”,has moved us deeply.—Yes,and she is popular with her students.A.sometimesB.neverC.alwaysD.hardly31.—So many problems!I m too tired.—You should try to them by yourself.You re not a child any longer.A.get overB.get offC.get onD.get into32.—Is this your notebook?—No,it isn t.Ask Bill.He is looking for.A.mineB.yoursC.hersD.his33.—Judy,I guess you are only twenty-five years old.Is that true?—Oh,it s a.A.suggestionB.secretC.reasonD.problem34.—Can you guess the new Nike sports shoes?—Yes.Maybe he asked his grandpa to pay for them,I think.A.how he paid forB.where he boughtC.when he paid forD.why he bought35.—Are you confident about the English Speech Contest,Sally?—.I ve got everything ready!A.Of course notB.It s hard to sayC.Sure,I amD.I am afraid notⅥ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020宁波中考英语综合模拟测试卷(试卷+答案)
【文库独家】宁波市2020初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:110分时间:100分钟)试题卷Ⅰ听力部分(共20分)(略)Ⅴ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—Would you like some?—No,thanks.I m not hungry at all.A.waterB.soupC.orangeD.bread22.—Can I your bike?—With pleasure.But you mustn t it to others.A.lend;borrowB.borrow;lendC.lend;lendD.borrow;borrow23.—Would you mind turning down the music?—.A.Not at allB.Never mindC.Yes,I willD.No,I don t mind24.Scientists are trying their best to ways to treat the terrible disease called H7N9.e up withB.look forward toC.talk aboutD.give up25.—What fun The Croods is!—Yeah!I like the movie,too.It s so.A.boringB.scaryC.interestingD.sad26.Which of the following signs means“No photos”?27.That T-shirt be expensive because it s designed by a famous designer.A.can tB.mustn tC.mustD.should28.—Would you like some juice or coffee?—is OK.I really don t care.A.BothB.EitherC.AllD.Neither29.Could you please speak a little more?I can t follow you.A.quietlyB.quicklyC.loudlyD.slowly30.—Excuse me,is this iPad mini?—No,it isn t.is at home.A.your;MineB.your;MyC.yours;MyD.yours;Mine31.Tony football every weekend when he was young.A.playsB.playedC.is playingD.has played32.—Look!Some people are running the red lights.—We should wait others are breaking the rule.A.ifB.unlessC.althoughD.because33.—Tomorrow will be fine.Shall we go out for a picnic?—.A.Sounds greatB.Good luckC.Have funD.Take it easy34.—Could you tell me?I m going to pick you up at the airport.—At15:45this Friday.A.where you met meB.who you are coming withC.when you came hereD.what time you are arriving35.—Have you finished your project?—Not yet.I ll finish it if I ten more minutes.A.giveB.am givenC.will giveD.will be givenⅥ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年浙江省宁波市江北区中考英语一模试卷
2020年浙江省宁波市江北区中考英语一模试卷一、完形填空（本题有1小题，每小题20分；共计20分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．1. When I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus （马戏团）． Finally there was only one family in front of us．This family seemed quite different． There were eight （1）_______, all probably under the age of twelve．You could tell they didn't have lots of money． Their clothes were not expensive, but they were （2）_______． The children were well﹣behaved, standing in line, two﹣by﹣two behind their parents holding hands． They were （3）_______talking about the clowns（小丑）, elephants and other things they would see that night in a （4）_______voice． They probably had （5）_______been to the circus before．The ticket lady asked the father how many （6）_______ he wanted． He responded, "I need eight children's tickets and two adult tickets so I can take my （7）_______to the circus．"The ticket lady gave the price． The father looked （8）_______and asked, "How much did you say? "The ticket lady told him again． The man （9）_______ didn't have enough money．（10）_______could he tell his eight children that he didn't have enough moneyto take them to the circus?Seeing this, my dad reached into his pocket, pulled out a ﹩20 cash and （11）_______it on the ground． Then he reached down, picked （12）_______up, patted（拍） the man and said, "Excuse me, Sir, this fell out of your （13）_______．"The man （14）_______and saw the money．He knew what was going on． He looked straight into mydad's eyes, took my dad's （15）_______in both of his, with tears in eyes, "Thankyou, thank you, Sir． This （16）_______a lot to me and my family．"That day my father and I drove home（17）_______any tickets．The ﹩20 that my dad （18）_______was what we were going to buy our own tickets with （19）_______wedidn't see the circus that night, we both felt a joy inside us． It's more pleasant to give than to （20）_______．（1）A.childrenB.adultsC.boysD.girls（2）A.untidyB.dirtyC.cheapD.clean（3）A.excitedlyB.strangelyC.quicklyD.luckily（4）A.highB.sharpC.lowD.loud（5）A.neverB.alwaysC.everD.forever（6）A.peopleB.ticketsC.showsD.prices（7）A.wifeB.familyC.kidsD.friends（8）A.satisfiedB.sadC.angryD.surprised（9）A.obviouslyB.suddenlyC.badlypletely（10）A.whatB.WhenC.WhyD.How（11）A.droppedB.threwC.pointedD.placed（12）A.themC.itD.himself（13）A.pocketB.clothesC.bagD.box（14）A.turned overB.turned onC.turned aroundD.turned up（15）A.handsB.headC.legsD.fingers（16）A.helpsB.supportsC.improvesD.means（17）A.likeB.withoutC.asD.with（18）A.gave upB.gave inC.gave awayD.gave off（19）A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.IfD.Until（20）A.acceptB.sendC.borrowD.receive二、阅读理解（本题有5小题，每小题8分；共计40分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.2. Recently, Tsinghua University posted a set of pictures on Weibo showing its students' course learning plans, study notes and daily schedules．It has made waves on social media．Most Tsinghua students study hard． Using their time properly helps them learn more well． Here is a high﹣performing junior student to share their daily schedule．Zhao Tao, 14, Bejing6: 00 am Get up7: 00 am Go to school7: 30 am一8: 00 am: Most students will read Chinese or English articles aloud at this time, but that takes too much energy． I prepare some assignments before class and finish any related exercises during this time． I can finish these things more efficiently as long as my mind is clear．9: 00 am﹣noon: Making full use of my time in class is at the top of my schedule．I always try to keep my eyes on the teacher． It can help stay focused． Sometimes, they will nod at me． Their feedback gives me a sense of participation and confidence．noon﹣ 12: 30 pm Lunch12: 30 pm一2: 00 pm: At this time, a lot of students will take a nap． But I will look through my homework quickly and try to solve any unfinished problems． Then, I check my answers and correct them if nccessary．2: 00 pm﹣ 5: 00 pmIn the afternoon, I usually take part in class discussion． I go to other students or teachers to talk about topics that I don't understand． It's important to correct anything you're unclear about, because otherwise you'll keep making mistakes．5: 30 pm ﹣ 9: 00 pm: Go home and finish homework．_______（1）Which one of the following about Zhao Tao is right？________A. He is 16 years old．B. He is from Tsinghua University．C. He is a top junior student．D. He is from Shanghai．．（2）When does Zhao Tao discuss with teachers most possibly？________A. At 7： 50 am．B. At 9： 30 am．C. At 11： 30 am．D. At 2： 30 pm．（3）What sentence is the best sentence to fill in the blank？________A. If I can't finish it I can do it the next day．B. I seldom put off what I can do today for tomorrow．C. After that， I always play computer games．D.I always pack my school bags the next morning．．（4）Where can we read this passage most possibly？________A. In a science book．B. In a travel guide．C. In a teen magazine．D. In a computer instruction book．．3. You're probably used to getting takeaway delivered （递送）to your home these days． Maybe u and your parents even order pizza sometimes． But the first pizza delivery in history took place nearly 150 years ago﹣ Italy．In 1878, Queen Margherita became the first queen of Italy． As the story goes, the queen grew tired of eating "________" meals and wanted to eat "common" food． Raffaele Esposito, the most famous pizza chef at that time, was asked to deliver a pizza to the tomatoes, and cheese﹣ the red tomatoes, and white cheese standing for the colors of Italy's new national flag． As soon as the pizza was out of the oven, he quickly delivered it to the queen himself． The queen had never eaten pizza before and said it was one of the best things she'd ever eaten．Today, pizza remains one of the world's most popular fast foods． In 1973, US pizza company Domino's Pizza promised to deliver its pizzas in "30 minutes or less" ﹣if the pizza was late, it would be free．Little Caesars, another US pizza company, offers a "Hot﹣N﹣Ready "pizza at nearly all of its stores．These pizzas are cooked around the clock so that there are always fresh pizzasavailable．You go to the store, pay ﹩6（about 42 yuan） and walk out with a fresh pizza with no waiting time．Pizza, it seems, might be the ultimate "fast" food．（1）When was the first pizza delivered？________A. 100 years ago．B. 1500 years ago．C. In1878．D. In1973．．（2）What may the underlined word "fancy" mean in paragraph 2？________A. 精致的B. 吃厌的C. 普通的D. 难吃的．（3）Why does Little Caesars Company cook the pizzas around the clock？________A. The company wants to sell the clock at the same time．B. The clock is invented to cook a special pizza．C. People should put S6 into the clock to buy one．D. People can always eat or buy fresh pizza in time．．（4）What is the best title for the passage？________A. How is pizza delivered？B. The fast food pizza in history．C. Delicious pizza now．D. How was pizza invented？．4. He was a great thinker who taught more than 3, 000 students．His ideas helped shape China for thousands of years． Today, we still learn about him in textbooks． How does Confucius（孔子） influence today's Chinese youth?Many young people know Confucius for his teachings on morality（道德）．"My favorite Confucius quote is ‘________", Sun Yiting, a student from Zhejiang University, said, " It tells me to always care about other people's feelings． "Wang Yidi, a 16﹣year﹣old from Anhui, likes the Confucian idea of "Example is better than ordering"． "My parents don't teach me with Analects（论语）", she said． "But they teach me through what they do． When I see them taking care of my grandparents, I know what I should do．" Xie Wenxuan, a 16﹣year﹣old from Guangdong, said that Confucius taught her critical thinking．" He told us to reflect on the things we learn as we learn them． It reminds me that studying is not just about learning what is in our textbooks, but also about how to use our knowledge in real life．"Some people have worried that young Chinese today are forgetting their own history and culture． But Roger Ames, a Confucius expert at Peking University, thinks differently． The rise of Confucian ideas in modern China is a good example． "With the rise of China, there's this idea of confidence, "Ames said．Although the younger people like famous people in western countries, I am sure they will not always do so", he added．（1）What do we know about Confucius according the passage？________A. He was a great king．B. He taught a lot on morality．C. He lived for thousands of years．D. He had less than 3000 students．．（2）What does ________" tell Sun Yiting？________A. We should care about how people feel．B. We should set examples to others．C. We should not do things for others．D. We should do things like Confucius did．．（3）How many of the following ideas are from Confucius？________①Never do to others what you don't want others to do to you．②Example is be tter than ordering．③Reflect on the things we learn as we learn them．④It's never too old to learn．A. One．B. Two．C. Three．D. Four．．（4）How does Roger Ames feel about Confucian ideas？________A. Confidence．B. Worried．C. Neutral （中立的）．D. Indifferent．．5. One day, the North Wind met the Sun． They began to quarrel（争吵） The North Wind is a cold wind．It blows with great force． In Europe it brings rain andsnow, especially in northern Europe．I am stronger than you, the North Wind said to the Sun． "I can blow the roofs off houses． I can make typhoons and huge waves on the sea．""No, said the Sun quietly, "I am stronger than you． I can melt ice and snow． I make thetrees blossom and the flowers bloom．"A man came walking along, wearing a big coat．"Look at that man said the north wind．" I can blow off his coat． You can't do that．"The North wind blew hard at the man, the man's coat blew open the north wind blew with more force．The man said, I am cold, He put on his coat and turned up his collar． The North Wind howled and blew harder still． The man was nearly blown off the coat． He put his hands deep into the pockets of his coat and he kept on walking． The wind could not blow off his coat．The Sun smiled．"Now watch me, he said．" I'll show you a better way to take off the man's coat．"The Sun came out from behind a cloud, It shone down on the man The man said． "I am warm．" He turned down the collar of his coat． The Sun shone more strongly upon the man． The man began to feel hot． He looked up at the sky．"The sun is shining, " he said, "and the wind has gone． I am hot I'll take off my coat．" He undid his coat and took it off． He put the coat on his arm and walked away． The Sun laughed, but the North wind howled angrily and rushed away to the hills．Persuasion（说服） is better than force．（1）What were the North Wind and the Sun quarrel for？________A. Who was stronger．B. Why northern Europe was rainy．C. How to blow the roofs away．D. When the flowers bloom．．（2）How may the North Wind feel when he said to the Sun in paragraph 2？________ A. Surprised． B. Shy． C. Nervous． D. Proud．．（3）Why did the Sun win？________A. The North wind didn't have strong force to blow off the man's coat．B. The man's coat was so heavy so he took off his coat and walked away．C. The Sun used heat to persuade（说服）the man， while the North Wind just forced the man．D. The North wind was so angry that he did not want to compete with the Sun any more．．（4）How does the writer make his idea clear？________A. By giving explanation．B. By telling a story．C. By showing numbers．D. By offering suggestions．6. Do you like the rat? It has both bad and good qualities in people's eyes．The rat is the enemy of the cat． As a Chinese folk story goes, the rat and cat decided to attend a competition held by the Jade Emperor． It would decide the zodiac animals（生肖）． However, the smart rat did not wake the cat up and at last won by riding on the ox's back to sneak ahead． Thus the rat became the first on the 12 Chinese zodiac signs and became an enemy of the cat． So when Chinese people talk about the rat, they are likely to see it as greedy and dishonest． For example, there is the phrase "a thief's eyebrow and a rat's eyes", to describe someone who looks dishonest．In the real world, rats are known for spreading diseases． It was regarded as one of the "four pests（四害）"in 1960s China． Rats have also long been blamed for spreading the Black Death, which took the lives of about 25 million people around Europe in the 14th century．Nevertheless． It's time to know the other side of the rat as the Chinese lunar New Year is around the corner． The Year of the Rat starts on Jan 25．Chinese literature has some positive views of rats． In the novel Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio, written by Qing dynasty writer Pu Songling, a brave, smart and faithful rat, smaller in size and weaker in strength, fought with a fierce snake to save its friends．There is also a folk story treating the rat as a great hero． It is said that the rat created the world by taking a bite of heaven, bringing light to humans．It helped people live by stealing firewood and grain seeds．As a result, many people respect the rat by offering food． Since rats live together in the society and have many babies with a high survival rate, they are the animals that know how to work together and can live easily．With all these good qualities, it is believed that people born in the Year of the rat are smart and good at making money．（1）Why do some Chinese see the rat as greedy and dishonest according to the passage？________A. Because the rat always steals people's things and is like a thief．B. Because the rat has a thief's eyebrow and eyes and looks like a thief．C. Because the rat used dishonest ways to became the first on the 12 Chinese zodiac signs．D. Because the rat made the cat sleep and hurt ox's leg badly in Chinese folk story．．（2）What is the Black Death？________A. A serious war that happened in Europe．B. A spreading disease that happened Europe．C. One of four pests that lived in China．D. One kind of animal in the real world．．（3）Which of the following is true？________A. The novel Strange Tales was written in Qin Dynasty．B. In Pu Songling's novel， the rat was a dishonest animal．C. In one story， the rat helped people by stealing things．D. Rats live alone and have many babies in the society．．（4）Which shows the structure of the whole passage？________A.①∥②③④⑤∥⑥⑦B.①∥ ②③∥ ④⑤∥ ⑥⑦C.①∥②③∥④⑤∥⑥∥ ⑦D.①∥②③∥ ④⑤⑥⑦．三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题10分；共计10分）下面是有关如何戴口罩（mask）的说明，请根据图片所示的步骤，从A到E中选择正确选项与图片配对．7.（1）________ （2）________ （3）________ （4）________ （5）________A： Make sure it's a perfect fit and the hard layer is at the top． The mask must cover the nose， chin， and mouth． Pinch the hard layer tight to your nose to hold the mask in place．B： Finally， remove the mask and fold it outwards， the colored side facinginwards． Wrap it in a paper or plastic bag and throw it to the rubbish bin．C： Wash your hands first． Wet hands with water， apply enough soap to cover all hand surfaces．Rub your hands with a few minutes， and rinse them with water． Dry your hands．D： Wear the mask． Grab the strings of the mask and don't touch the white side． Put the strings over your ears．E： You can only wear one face mask at the same time． Wearing two of them makes it useless． It is because two masks will break the protecting layer against virus．四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）A.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词．8. Trees begin to have________（树叶） in spring．9. I could hardly believe that he had made a video about CoVID﹣19 prevention allby________（他自己）10. When sleeping， Simon always keeps the window________ （关闭）．11. Their sports shoes look similar to________（我们的） bought from the Taobao website．12. The police haven't got enough________（信息） to catch the criminal．13. If people are more confident， they are much________ （快乐）．14. The moonlight is coming in________（穿过）the window and the room seems quiet and beautiful．15. Take a break from________（担心） about what you can't control．16. Health and fitness apps are________（广泛地） used these days．17. Mr． King who helped so many disabled people was________ （采访） by the reporter yesterday．B.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次．18.As COVID﹣19（新冠肺炎） broke out and spread in the world， many countries are （1）________their social habits in order to reduce the risk of spreading the novel corona﹣virus．AustraliaIt's a very Australian thing to put your hand out to shake hands． However， it's a （2）________to do so at this time．Now the Australian government is urging Australians to take a pat on the back instead （3）________a handshake．Iran（4）________， people in the Iran shake hands to greet with one another． But today，the global pandemic has given rise to the "foot﹣shake" as a means of greeting．A video has （5）________popular in Iran， showing three friends meeting﹣﹣hands in their pockets，with two of them wearing masks， tapping their feet against each other as a greeting．五、语法填空（本题有1小题，每小题10分；共计10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空．19. One day， a man was in his outhouse（屋外厕所）． Suddenly， someone ran into the outhouse （1）________a toy in hands and knocked it over! （2）________man was quite angry． But he didn't see who the person was． He guessed that it might be one of his naughty （3）________（child）．The man called all of his children together and said，"Children， when George Washington cut （4）________a cherry tree， he told his father honestly that he had （5）________（do） it． Now answer me honestly，（6）________ knocked over the outhouse？ "Finally， the （7）________（young） son admitted that he had knocked it over． He then suffered a beating that he wouldn't forget． "That's not fair，" （8）________（he） son complained．"George Washington didn't get punished when he told the truth．""Son，"the father （9）________（reply），the difference is that George Washington's father wasn't in the tree when he cut it down! （10）________ I was in that outhouse!六、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计25分）20. 2020年4月13日，我们终于返校复学了．在这个疫情肆虐的春天，我们度过了一个颇为漫长的特别假期．这期间，为了不耽误我们的学习，老师和家长们都付出了许多心血．请你通过具体事例，给你的老师或者家长写一封感谢信．要点如下：注意： 1．短文必须包括所选择话题的所有要点，并适当拓展．2．文中不得出现真实的人名和校名．3．词数：左右，书信格式和开头部分已给出，不计入总词数．Dear______？Looking back on the past long winter vacation， I'd like to say thanks to you．_______．Sincerely thanks again for your help．Yours参考答案与试题解析2020年浙江省宁波市江北区中考英语一模试卷一、完形填空（本题有1小题，每小题20分；共计20分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．1.【答案】ADACABBDADBCACADBCBD二、阅读理解（本题有5小题，每小题8分；共计40分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.2.【答案】CDBC3.ADB4.【答案】BACA5.【答案】ADCB6.【答案】CBCD三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题10分；共计10分）下面是有关如何戴口罩（mask）的说明，请根据图片所示的步骤，从A到E中选择正确选项与图片配对．7.【答案】C,D,A,E,B四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）A.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词．8.【答案】leaves9.【答案】himself10.【答案】closed11.【答案】【答案】information13.【答案】happier14.【答案】through15.【答案】worrying16.【答案】widely17.【答案】interviewedB.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次．18.【答案】changing,risk,of,Traditionally,become五、语法填空（本题有1小题，每小题10分；共计10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空．19.【答案】with,The,children,down,done,who,youngest,his,replied,But六、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计25分）20.【答案】Dear teachers，Looking back on the past long winter vacation， I'd like to say thanks to you．【高分句型一】（引出话题）You helped me get used to studying online．【高分句型二】 I remembered that I didn't know how to search the e﹣textbook on the Internet at first． I even didn't know how to have classes online． It's you who encouraged me on the phone over and over again andtold me the way of studying online patiently． And I will never forget that cold rainy day when you got to my house surprisingly and sent the paper textbooks to me． I was so moved that I couldn't believe my eyes at that moment． You are really my great teacher! What's more， you always stay up late to check our homework．With your help， I have confidence to get better grades in the coming new term now．（具体介绍感谢老师的原因）Sincerely thanks again for your help．（结束语）Yours。
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宁波市初中学业水平考试英语试题考生须知：l.全卷分试题卷和答题卷。
试题卷共8页，有6个大题。
满分为95分，考试时间为90分钟。
2.请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。
3.答题时，把试题卷笫一至三大题的答案在答题卷对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。
将试题卷笫四、五、六大题的答案用黑色字迹的钢笔或签宇笔书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷各题目规定区域内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become,_ 1 an accident made me redefine (重审）myself.To me, skating was above all. There was _ 2 _ in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week practicing my _ 3__. Having no social life or interests but skating, my devotion( 挚爱） brought me first place medals in nearly every _ 4 .Unfortunately, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself _ 5 __. After several X-rays and MRI(磁共振）scans, the 6 (told)Tie that I couldn't return to my sport any more. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even the 7 daily tasks became difficult.As my passion(激情）was_ 8 , I had little sense of who I was to become. After eight months of suffering , something had to 9 . Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my 10 into local community service projects. By volunteering _ 11 a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids, I got an idea of who I 12 to become. After a few months, I devoted time to my interest in the arts. Little by Little, I 13 out of the shadow( 阴影）and rebuilt my confidence.Sometimes, some 14 rocks block (阻碍）our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock that 15 _ to stop me from reaching success. Today I’m a very confident and optimistic person.1. A. and B. but C. or D. so2. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything3. A. skills B. behaviors C. thoughts D. habits4. A. meeting B. party C. concert D. competition5. A. quickly B. softly C. badly D. slowly6. A. waiter B. doctor C. teacher D. policeman7. A. useful B. basic C. proper D. busy8. A. found out B. brought back C. waken up D. taken away9. A. change B. remain C. leave D. arrive10. A. energy B. duty C. wealth D. spirit11. A. with B. for C. as D. to12. A. wanted B. started C. promised D. lived13. A. ran B. jumped C. stood D. stepped14. A. small B. large C. ugly D. round15. A. managed B. helped C. failed D. continued二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面会材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)As long as everyone contributes a little, the world 吐 ll become a much better place.Most people are kind-hearted and want to lend a helping hand. Now let's share some memorable moments.Linda: Once, when I was on my way back to my hometown, I lost my purse without even knowing it. I was told over the train’s loudspeaker that my purse was at the railway station's lost and found office. But the train had already started. Seeing my helplessness, a kind hostess offered to lend me some money. I went back to the railway station and got my purse. I am still thankful to the railway staff and the person who found my purse.Scott: When I was a little boy, there was a time when I went to fish with my elder sister. All of a sudden, I slipped into the river. The next thing I remember is my father holding me in the hospital. Today I still don’t know who got me out of that river. I have been trying to help other people whenever I can all these years.Tina: One of my neighbors is an old man who cannot speak. He makes money byrecycling waste. Our other neighbors don't like his behavior. But in my opinion,it's his way to support his family. Once, after cleaning my house, I placed somecardboard boxes in his garden and left my rubbish beside my door. However, whenI was about to go out, I found nothing outside my door but a note: "I have thrownaway your rubbish. You are a nice girl. Thanks a lot!"16. According to the passage above, we know thatA. the hostess found Linda's purseB. Linda knew where she lost her purseC. Scott still doesn't know who got him out of the riverD. some cardboard boxes were stolen by Tina's neighbor17. The writer is trying to tell us the value ofA. healthB. kindnessC. moneyD. safety18. The passage above is probably a .A. reportB. diaryC. novelD. letter(B)I graduated from college recently and moved to Washington by myself. While I was in college, it was really easy to meet new people. But "out in the real world", I was finding it really hard.I live in a big city, and it seems like everyone around me is busy or already has all the friends they want. I was feeling so discouraged(沮丧的）and I didn't know what to do, so I called my sister for some advice.My sister is five years older than I am, so she's been through all this already. She's been helping me with my problems all my life. When I explained my problem, she understood completely. She said, "Why don't you try meeting people online?""Online? Are you kidding?" I asked. "A friend of mine chatted with a guy online, and when she finally met him face to face, he was nothing like what he said."My sister laughed. "You don't have to look for dates online," she said. "But you can find other people like you—people who have just moved to town and want to make some new friends. WhenI first moved to New York after college, I found a book club and a football team online. I meta lot of people that way.""But you don't even like football!" I said."I know," she replied. "But that didn't matter. I still bad a lot of fun. You played volleyball in college. Why don't you look for a volleyball team to join? Or an art class?""Yeah! I saw a website about volunteering the other day." I said. "I could volunteer for an organization here in Washington. I bet I could meet a lot of really nice people that way.""Good idea!" my sister answered excitedly. "Hey, you might even meet the perfect guy.""OK, now you're starting to sound like Mom," I said. "Thanks a lot for the advice. I'm going online right now. I'll let you know what happens. Will you be home tonight?""No, but I'll be here all day tomorrow, so give me a call," my sister replied. "Good luck!"19. What was the writer's problem?A. She was cheated by her friend online.B. She was refused by a volleyball team.C. She couldn't meet people in her new city.D. She felt discouraged in her college.20. The writer's sisterA. lives in the same city as the writerB. doesn't have any advice for the writerC. had the same problem when she finished collegeD. She didn't go to college, but understands the writer's problem21. The writer is probably going toA. become a member of a football teamB. look for dates onlineC. join a book club like her sister didD. volunteer for an organization22. What's the best title for this passage?A. Looking for Fun OnlineB. Volunteering in a New CityC. Chatting with Friends OnlineD. Making Friends in a New City(C)Artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能）is the ability of a computer program or a machine to think and learn. It is also a field of study that tries to make computers "smart". John McCarthy, a scientist, came up with the name "artificial intelligence" in 1955. Many things such as learning and problem solving can be done by computers, though not in the same way as we do.An unusual goal of AI research is to create computer programs that can learn, solve problems, and think logically(逻辑地）. At present we use the term Al for successfully understanding human speech, recognizing(识别）human faces, operating self-driving cars and competing in some game systems like Chess and AlphGo（阿尔法狗）. Some people also consider AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly. Professor Stephen Hawking (霍金), a well-known British scientist, was not for this kind of technology.Math is the basic language of AI. If we raise the standard in the learning of math, our students will be more likely to become successful AI designers in the future. We not only want bright students, but also need to attract average students and give them the math skills which are needed to change them into AI designers. Besides, a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI designing.Scientists hope to create creative and emotional AI which can possibly understand human feelings or create art. Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this fascinating field.23. From Paragraph 1, we know thatA. all problems can be solved by AIB. machines with AI can think and learnC. AI has been around for only 60 years.D. AI works in the same way as humans24. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refers to(指的是）A. ChessB. AlphaGoC. the dangerD. AI25. According to the writer and the following school report, which student will most probably become a successful AI designer?School ReportB. Peter.C. Amy.D. Cathy.26. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us the scientists’ about AI.A. wishesB. worriesC. feelingsD. discoveries(D)In our culture, the ability to make one's own decisions is important. John F. Kennedy's quote(引语）"Too often we enjoy the comfort of opinion without the discomfort of thought." shows an unpleasant truth.Much of what we know and believe has been taught to us by others, and we often accept this information without spending much time thinking it over for ourselves.In today's world, we are being presented with information, ideas and beliefs, but many of them are against each other. Psychology(心理学）tells us that if we hear an idea enough times, or心t comes from someone we respect(尊敬), we will probably believe that idea. In these cases, we base our opinions on the opinions of others. If each of us does not think about this informationfor ourselves and come to our own conclusions , we will become nothing more than parrots（鹦鹉） quoting the opinions of others.Examples of spreading fake news without thought can be seen on the Internet. Some people believe whatever they read and then share the story without thinking about the facts. All it takes is one quick click(点击）of the "share" button, and the story travels on its way to influence even more unthinking readers. This can cause serious problems.If we just stop for a moment to think about what we read and hear, and form our own opinions, we will be more thoughtful, more independent, and more creative people, but few take that time. Yet we need not lose heart over this bad habit. In fact, simply becoming aware (意识到） of it is the first step towards correcting it. Once we become aware that we tend(趋向）to hold opinions and beliefs without thinking them through, we can change that pattern of behavior. Hopefully, we can learn to experience and enjoy the "discomfort of thought" and form our own opinions.27. What's the purpose of this passage?A. To describe how Internet news spreads.B. To explain why people don't have their own opinions.C. To tell people that they should have their own thoughts.D. To warn people not to believe other people's ideas.28. The underlined word "fake" in Paragraph 4 probably meansA. untrueB. unhappyC. unfairD. unusual29. How can we have our own opinions according to the passage?A. By spreading the information we receive.B. By learning more about psychology.C. By quoting others' opinions like parrots.D. By thinking about what we read and hear.30. We can probably find this passage in a book aboutA. historyB. educationC. sportsD. languages三、任务型阅读（本题有 5 小题，每小题 l 分，共计 5 分）下面是有关支付宝( Alipay )的英文版使用说明，请根据图片所示步骤，从 A -E中选择正确的选项与图片配对。