[VIP专享]大英3期末考试参考资料

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大学英语3期末考试试题及答案

大学英语3期末考试试题及答案1、Tom’s sister is a nurse. I met _______ in the street yesterday . [单选题] *A. sheB. hersC. himD. her(正确答案)2、Sam is going to have the party ______ Saturday evening. （）[单选题] *A. inB. on(正确答案)C. atD. to3、Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _______. [单选题] *A. takes offB. is taking off(正确答案)C. has taken offD. took off4、The Internet is an important means of（）[单选题] *A. conversationB. communication(正确答案)C. speechD. language5、61．How is online shopping changing our way? ? ? ? ? ? life? [单选题] * A．of(正确答案)B．inC．onD．for6、77．You can watch TV when you finish________ your homework. [单选题] * A．to doB．doC．to doingD．doing(正确答案)7、Its’time to go to bed. _______ your computer, please. [单选题] *A. Turn onC. Turn off(正确答案)D. Turn down8、Don’t _______. He is OK. [单选题] *A. worry(正确答案)B. worried aboutC. worry aboutD. worried9、I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don't have enough money to buy _____. [单选题] *A. it(正确答案)B. oneC. thisD. that10、--Don’t _______ too late, or you will feel tired in class.--I won’t, Mum. [单选题] *A. call upB. wake upC. stay up(正确答案)11、Your father is very busy, so he ______ play football with you this afternoon.（）[单选题] *A. doesn’tB. don’tC. isn’tD. won’t(正确答案)12、41．—________ do you take?—Small, please. [单选题] *A．What size(正确答案)B．What colourC．How manyD．How much13、I’ve got some very _______ news to tell you. [单选题] *A. exciting(正确答案)B. comfortableC. convenientD. beautiful14、They lost their way in the forest, and _____ made matters worse was night began to fall. [单A. thatB. itC. what(正确答案)D. which15、Leave your key with a neighbor ___ you lock yourself out one day [单选题] *A. ever sinceB. even ifC. soon afterD. in case(正确答案)16、The car is _______. It needs washing. [单选题] *A. cleanB. dirty(正确答案)C. oldD. new17、In 2019 we moved to Boston,（）my grandparents are living. [单选题] *A. whoC. where(正确答案)D. for which18、Kate has a cat _______ Mimi. [单选题] *A. called(正确答案)B. callC. to callD. calling19、（)late for the meeting again, Jack! 一Sorry, I won t. [单选题] *A.Don’tB. Be notC.Don't be(正确答案)D.Not be20、79．–Great party, Yes? ---Oh, Jimmy. It’s you!（C）, we last met more than 30 years ago. [单选题] *A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. Believe it or not (正确答案)D. In other words21、Mr. Bliss became the first person to die in a car accident. [单选题] *A. 事故(正确答案)B. 竞赛C. 检阅D. 交易22、He spoke too fast, and we cannot follow him. [单选题] *A. 追赶B. 听懂(正确答案)C. 抓住D. 模仿23、It ______ me half an hour to return to school.（）[单选题] *A. takes(正确答案)B. spendsC. costsD. brings24、57．Next week will be Lisa's birthday. I will send her a birthday present ________ post. [单选A．withB．forC．by(正确答案)D．in25、Across the river（）. [单选题] *A. lies a new built bridgeB.lies a newly built bridge(正确答案)C. a new built bridge liesD.a newly built bridge lies26、The trouble turned out to have nothing to do with them. [单选题] *A. 由…引发的B. 与…有牵连C. 给…带来麻烦D. 与…不相干(正确答案)27、26．—Mary, is this your pen?—No, it isn't. ________ is black. [单选题] * A．MyC．MeD．Mine(正确答案)28、She _______ love cats, but one attacked her and she doesn’t like them anymore. [单选题]*A. got used toB. was used toC. was used forD. used to(正确答案)29、Some people were born with a good sense of direction. [单选题] *A. 听觉B. 方向感(正确答案)C. 辨别力D. 抽象思维30、The manager demanded that all employees _____ on time. [单选题] *A. be(正确答案)B. areC. to beD. would be。

[大学英语三期末考试题]大学英语期末考试题及参考答案(Word可编辑版)

[大学英语三期末考试题]大学英语期末考试题及参考答案（最新版）-Word文档，下载后可任意编辑和处理-期末考试题是大学英语课程在期末对学生进行测试的书面材料。

以下是阳光网小编为大家收集到的大学英语期末考试题，希望对大家有帮助!大学英语期末考试题一、选词填空阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

1.--What does this word mean, Joe?A. This word means JoeB. Joe is a boy's nameC. Of course, I'm JoeD. Sorry, I don't know, either2.--I really enjoy pop music. What's your favorite?A. No, not at allB. Neither do IC. So did ID. Well, actually I like classical music3.- Let me help you carry this.A. That's OK. I can manageB. It's not very lightC. I can help you with itD. Put it down on the ground4. -- Can you tell me where I can park the car?A. Yes, pleaseB. It is made in AmericaC. Well, just over thereD. The park is not very far5.- Have you ever been to Tokyo?A. No, I didn't go there last yearB. No, but I hope to go there next yearC. Tokyo is a busy cityD. Yes, I'll do it next time大学英语期末考试题：词汇与结构615小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

《大学英语3》综合复习资料

《大学英语3》综合复习资料《大学英语3》综合复习资料期末考试题型：I. Use of English (10%) 完成会话，共10题，每题1分II. Reading Comprehension (30%) 阅读理解，共三篇文章，15题，每题2分III. Vocabulary and Structure (20%) 词汇与语法，共20题，每题1分IV. Cloze T est (10%) 完型填空，共5题，每题2分V. T ranslation (15%) 英译汉，共5题，每题3分VI. Writing (15%) 写作，一篇命题作文，15分I. Use of EnglishDirections:In this part, there are 20incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. —Are you from Italy?—____________.A. Yes, we areB. No, we don’tC. No, I don’tD. No, we won’t2. —Thanks for your help.—____________.A. Quite rightB. Never mindC. My pleasureD. Don’t thank me3. —Do you think this is a nice place?A. That’s rightB. Y ou’re rightC. No, it’s not hereD. Y es, I think so4. —Paul, ____________?—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.A. what is the person over thereB. who’s talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that5. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you?—____________, and how are you?A. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast6. —____________—Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A. When did your parents arrive at Paris?B. How long have your parents been in Paris?C. Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday?D. When will your parents go to Paris?7. —How often do you go dancing?—____________A. I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Y esterday.C. Every other day.D. I’ve been dancing for a year.8. —Y ou know, I have three kids now.A. Well, I’ve grown a mustache.B. That’s terrific!C. Say, you’ve really changed your hai r.D. Well, I gave up drinking.9. —How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight?—____________A. Forget it.B. Sorry, I like Mexican food.C. That’s great!D. Glad you like it.10. —Madam, do all the buses go downtown?—____________A. Wow, you got the idea.B. No, never mind.C. Pretty well, I guess.D. Sorry, I’m new here.11. —Could you help me with my physics, please?—____________A. No, no way.B. No, I couldn’tC. No, I can’t.D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.12. —Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?—____________A. I’m listeningB. Oh, how are you?C. Speaking, please.D. I’m Don.13. —Could I borrow your car for a few days?—____________A. Yes, you may borrow.B. Y es, go on.C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn’t matter.14. —Thank you for inviting me.—____________A. I really had a happy time.B. Oh, it’s too lateC. Oh, so slowly?D. Thank you for coming15. —May I see your tickets, please?—____________A. No, they are mine.B. Sure.C. No, you can’t.D. Y es, you can.16. — Would you like to have dinner with me this Saturday, Mr. Wang?—_____.A. Oh, no. Let’s notB. I’d rat her stay at homeC. I’d love to, but I have a meeting that dayD. Thank you17. —Excuse me, is there a park here？—_____.—Thank you all the same.A. I don’t want to tell youB. Yes, there isC. No, there isn’tD. Sorry, I don’t know18. —Mike, I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow.—Oh, really？_____.A. Good luckB. Have a good timeC. Thank youD. Congratulations19. —I am sorry for what I have said to you.—_____.A. It’s just too badB. No problemC. I’m sur e about thatD. Don’t think any more about it20.—I wonder if I could use your dictionary？—Sure. _____.A. Here you areB. Go onC. Go upD. Here are youII. Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 8passages in this part.Passage 1-4is followed by True or False questions .For each of them there are 2 choices marked A and B. Passage 5-8 is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Mr. White lived in a small village. His parents hadn't enough money to send him to school. He had to help them to dosomething in the fields. But he didn't like to live in the poor plac e. When he was sixteen, he got to the town and found work in a factory. Three years later he became tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed there for five years and got some money. Then he came back to England and bought a shop in a small town. No people in the town went to Africa except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man and that they could respect him. The children often asked him to tell them some stories and his life in Africa.One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the animals in Africa. He told them how he fought with the tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them all and some policemen and workers went to listen to him. It made him happier. Just a man who taught geography in a middle school passed there. He stopped to listen to him for a while and then said, "Could you please tell us a rare animal, sir?""Certainly," said Mr. Turner. "One day I met a rhinoceros（犀牛）by a river…""Please wait a minute, sir," said the man. "There aren't any rhinoceros in Africa at all!""It's rare just because there aren't any!"1. Mr. White was born in a farmer's family.A. TB. F2. Mr. White hoped to be respected because he was the richest man in their town.A. TB. F3. The children often asked him to tell them something interesting because he knew more than any other person in thetown.A. TB. F4. All people believed Mr. White except the children.A. TB. F5. Mr. White wouldn't like to admit that he was wrong.A. TB. FPassage 2Martin Luther King was a black minister, who became a great leader of the civil rights movement in the 1950s and 1960s.King was born on January 15, 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia. When he was young, he was strongly influenced by Thoreau and Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi's idea of non-violent resistance. Having received a Ph. D (Doctor of Philosophy) from Boston University, he became a political and religious leader of the non-violent civil relights movement in 1955. On August 28, 1963, he led over 250,000 Americans on a march in Washington D.C. to fight for the Civil Rights Law to guarantee equality for all people, and delivered his best known speech "I Have a Dream" before the Lincoln Memorial. The "dream" is a dream of brotherly love and equality for the Black and White. Thus, he was awarded the Nobel Prize for peace in 1964, but he was murdered four years later.Though he died, he was greatly respected and loved by the Americans, both the white and the black. By vote of Congress in 1968, the third Monday of every January is now a federal holiday in Luther King's honor. He lives in people's hearts forever.1. Martin Luther King was murdered when he was 39 years old.A. TB. F2. Martin Luther King was a black minister only.A. TB. F3. Martin Luther King's Day has been a federal holiday for more than 40 years.A. TB. F4. The underlined word "delivered" in the second paragraph could be replaced by "gave".A. TB. F5. The best title for this passage is "Civil Rights Law".A. TB. FPassage 3If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers. These great forests are the oceans of trees. There are thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animals.However, the world's forests are getting smaller all the time. We are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more farmland. Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years. What will happen if they disappear?If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world. In a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts. Crops will not grow there. It will not rain very often, and the weather will get very hot. Perhapsthe climate of the world will change. This will be dangerous for everyone in the world. That is why we must take care of our forests.1. The passage mainly tells us about the importance of taking care of plants.A. TB. F2. Forests are homes for different kinds of animals.A. TB. F3. The need for more wood and more land help to protect our forests.A. TB. F4. We'll have more and greater forests in 20 or 30 years in some people's view.A. TB. F5. The writer thinks it necessary to protect the forests.A. TB. FPassage 4What makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle. It needs exercise. Mental exercise is particularly important foryoung children. Many child psychologists (心理学家) think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children. According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive things to their children, such as "That was a very clever thing you did." or "You are sucha smart child."1. The word "intelligent" in the 1st paragraph probably mean bright.A. TB. F2. According to the context we can guess that a genius is a normal person while an idiot is a funny person.A. TB. F3. A person born with a good brain and putting it into active use is more likely to become a genius.A. TB. F4. It is better for parents to praise and encourage their children more often.A. TB. F5. Intelligence is obviously the result of where and how youlive.A. TB. FPassage 5The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people’s lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to V ersailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792 to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte.1. What’s this passage about?A. France.B. King Louis.C. The French Revolution.D. Europe.2. Which did not happen in 1789?A. The French Revolution broke out.B. The national economy was developing rapidly.C. The government wasn’t well run.D. King Louis XIV was in power.3. Where were the political prisoners kept?A. In V ersailles.B. In Austria.C. In Prussia.D. In Bastille.4. What does the underlined word “abolished” mean?A. Put off.B. Established.C. United.D. Ended.5. What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?A. July 14 has become the French National Day.B. It brought some impact on the other European Kings.C. Louis’s wife, Marie was killed.D. The king tried to control the national parliament.Passage 6Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales（称）. Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn’t lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.“What’s wrong with this girl?”He said, “Why doesn’t she hurry up?” He moved forward and placed his bag o n thecounter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, “Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can’t you give me a hand with my luggage?”The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.1. Maria’s story happened ________.A. when she was leaving AmericaB. on her way back to Santo DomingoC. before she left the USAD. when she arrived at the airport2. Y ou believer that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to _______ at the airport.A. help carry people’s luggageB. ask people to pick up the luggageC. check people’s luggageD. take care of people’s luggage3. “Why are you so upset?” Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be _______.A. surprisedB. sadC. unhappyD. sorry4. “Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.” This sentence means that the people around felt _______.A. worried about MariaB. worried about the manC. sorry for Maria’s mannersD. sorry for the man’s manners5. The author mentioned Maria’s age at the beginning of the story in order to show that _________.A. she was young but behaved properlyB. she would not have left home aloneC. everyone around her was wrongD. it was not good that nobody offered to help herPassage 7Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge.How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1990 the world’s use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countries like the United States, England and Sweden use more paper than other countries.Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used parchment for many hundreds of year. Parchment was very strong; it was made from the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment.1. What’s the meaning for the word “parchment”? ____________A. The skin of young animals.B. A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals.C. The paper used by European countries.D. The paper of Egypt.2. Which of the following is not mentioned about the invention of paper? ____________A. More jobs could be provided than before.B. More people could be educated than before.C. More books could be printed and distributed.D. More ways could be used to exchange knowledge.3. When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely? ____________A. Around 1400.B. Around 1900.C. Around 400.D. Around 900.4. Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year? ____________A. ChinaB. SwedenC. EgyptD. Japan5. What is the main idea of this short talk? ____________A. More and more paper is being consumed nowadays.B. Paper enables people to receive education more easily.C. The invention of paper is of great significance to man.D. Paper contributes a lot to the keeping of historical records.Passage 8It has been reported that in colleges across the United States, the daytime serial drama known as the soap opera has suddenly become “in”. Between the hours of 11 a. m. and 4:30 p. m., college television lounges are filled with soap opera fans who can’t wait to see the next episode in the lives of their favorite characters.Actually, soaps are more than a college favorite; they’re a youth favorite. When school is out, high-school students are in front of their TV sets. One young working woman admitted that she turned down a higher paying job rather than give up watching her favorite serials. During the 1960’s, it was uncommon for young people to watch soap operas. The mood of the sixties was very different from now. It was a time of seriousness, and talk was about social issues of great importance.Now, seriousness has been replaced by fun. Y oung people want to be happy. It may seem strange that they should turn to soap opera, which is known for showing trouble in people’s lives. But soap opera is enjoyment. Y oung people can identify with the soap opera character, who, like the college-age viewer, is looking for happy love, and probably not finding it. And soap opera gives young people a chance to feel close to people without having to bear any responsibility for their problems.1. What is soap opera?A. Plays based on science fiction stories.B. Plays based on non-fiction stories.C. The daytime serial dramas on TV.D. Popular documentary films on TV.2. What can be the best title of the passage?A. College student viewers.B. Favorite TV serials.C. Soap opera fans.D. College-age viewers.3. Which is NOT the reason why the soap opera has suddenly become “in”among American young people?A. Because the viewers want to be happy and to enjoy themselves.B. Because the soap opera makes young people feel close to their people.C. Because the viewers can find themselves in the soap opera characters.D. Because the young people have to bear the responsibilities for their troubles.4. What can we learn from the passage?A. College students like soap operas more than any other social groups.B. Y oung people of sixties like soap operas more than people today.C. Y oung viewers have turned themselves from the seriousness of sixties to enjoyment now.D. The young as a whole are trying to look for happy love but in vain.5. What message does the author want to convey to us?A. The people’s favorites to drama works have been changed for a long time.B. The people’s favorites to drama works change along with the times.C. The people’s favorites to drama works is changed by the soap opera.D. The people’s favorites have c hanged the drama works.III. Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 40incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. They felt inferior ______ the others until the team’s international success made them proud ofthemselves.A. thanB. forC. withD. to2. He raised his arms to ______ his face from the blow.A. protestB. protectC. preventD. keep3. If no one _____ the phone at home, ringing me at work.A. repliesB. receivesC. answersD. returns4. The young man had _____ great hardships before he grew into a real army man.A. undergoneB. underestimatedC. underlinedD. undertaken5. He did not paint to make money; he did it _____ art.A. for the sake ofB. for lack ofC. because ofD. on behalf of6. His old car ______ much gasoline.A. costB. spentC. consumedD. paid7. Air and water are ______ to life.A. preferableB. irreplaceableC. acceptableD. indispensable8. Is this museum ______ you visited a few days ago?A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. the one9. I doubt ______ he will lend you the book.A. whetherB. whenC. thatD. which10. Hans has a new car. I wonder when ______ it.A. he boughtB. did he buyC. buysD. he is buying11. Is this the place ______ the exhibition was held?A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. the one12. Y oung ______ John was, he was able to swim across the channel within minutes.A. asB. soC. throughD. although13. The higher the standard of living, ______.A. the greater is the amount of paper is usedB. the greater amount of paper is usedC. the amount of paper is used is greaterD. the greater the amount of paper is used14. Not until quite recently ______ what had happened at school.A. will I knowB. I had knownC. I didn’t knowD. did I know15. We hurried to the cinema, only ______ the film had begun.A. findingB. foundC. to findD. to have found16. I have forgotten the title of the film, but m aybe it’ll ______ me later.A. get toB. arrive atC. go toD. come to17. Not only I but also Jane and Mary ______ tired of having one examination after another.A. isB. areC. amD. be18. As the case is very complicated, the head of the police will ______ the investigation.A. take care ofB. take hold ofC. take charge ofD. take advantage of19. As a part-time job, I worked in a small beachside restaurant during the college ______.A. scopeB. scheduleC. vacationD. vocation20. She is a very kind woman, loyal ______ her friends, intelligent and amusing.A. ofB. forC. onD. to21. Traveling abroad will broaden your ______ and help you to understand the world.A. rangeB. sightC. horizonD. vision22. People under stress ______ to develop their full range of potential.A. tendB. intendC. attendD. pretend23. ______ the time we finish our studies, we have to find our jobs.A. AtB. ByC. ForD. Until24. Never before ______ won gold medals in the Olympic Games.A. have so many Chinese athletesB. so many Chinese athletes haveC. have such many Chinese athletesD. such many Chinese athletes have25. ______ only five minutes to finish the task.A. I cost meB. It required meC. It took meD. It needed me26. This is ______ I want to tell you.A. itB. whatC. whichD. whom27. Can you find out ______ her pen?A. where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put28. It makes no difference to me ______ he will come or not.A. howB. whyC. whenD. whether29. ______ we need more practice is quite clear.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. When30．The machine is such ______ I have never seen before.A. WhatB. whenC. asD. where31. They ______ the sports games from March 5th to March 19th because of the high temperature.A. postponedB. cancelledC. laidD. revised32. That is the reason ______ the expansion of liquid takes place at the surface.A. for thatB. whichC. whereD. why33. If I had the money, I ______ that beautiful dress in the window.A. would buyB. will buyC. had boughtD. may buy34. Working conditions in the factory are _____ few workers stay longer than three months.A. thatB. such thatC. so thatD. so35. All of us were ______ that the man could walk on his hands.A. amazingB. annoyingC. amazedD. annoyed36. Fred turned his head, trying to ________ breathing in the smoke.A. refuseB. avoidC. objectD. expect37. Computers can only give out ______ has been stored in them.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where38. The directors have a meeting every Friday, ______ there is nothing to discuss.A. ifB. in caseC. whenD. unless39. His English is very good. He can speak English better than ______ in his grade.A. any oneB. the oneC. anyone elseD. other student40. You'd better ______in bed. It's bad for your eyes.A. not to readB. not readC. don't readD. readIV. Cloze T estDirections: There are 4 closes this part. There are 5 blanks and five choices marked A, B, C, D and E in each cloze. You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into the blank and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Cloze 1Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, 1 backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.Many of us think 2 stress as something that other people impose on us. We often complain about how other people put us 3 pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affectus. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take 4 more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to 5 our limitations. We should be aware of which things are really important and which are not.A. ofB. underC. acceptD. fromE. onCloze2Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were built fifty years ago. At that time, zoos were places 1 people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages that were made 2 concrete with iron bars, cages that were easy to keep clean. Unfortunately for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in. The zoo environment was anything but natural. 3 the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well, many of the animals did not thrive; they behaved in strange ways, and they often became ill.In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural habitats. The animals are given more 4 in large areas so that they can live more comfortably as they would in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in the cages, and streams of water flow5 the areas that animals live in.A. ofB. AlthoughC. whereD. overE. freedomCloze 3The world is not only hungry, it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 75% of the earth's surface is covered with water. But about 97% of this huge amount is seawater, 1 salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% of the fresh water that comes from rivers, lakes, underground, and other 2 .And we can't even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers. Even worse, some of it has been polluted.However, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water, which is constantly being replaced by rainfall, is still enough for us. But our need 3 water is increasing rapidly - almost day by day. We all have to learn how to stop wasting our precious water. One of the first steps we should 4 is to develop ways of reusing it.Experiments have already been done in this 5 , but only on a small scale. The systems that have been worked out resemble those used in spacecraft.A. takeB. orC. sourcesD. forE. caseCloze 4Man can't go on increasing his number at the present rate. In the next 30 years man will face a period of crisis. 1 experts believe that there will be a widespread food shortage. Other experts think this is too pessimistic（悲观的）, and man can。

【VIP专享】新编大学英语BookIII 期末复习资料

Unit 1I.Directions: Choose the most appropriate word or phrase to complete each of the followingsentences.1.The children ______ at the end of the song.A. congratulatedB. collectedC. assembledD. resembledD 鼓掌2.He plays a Russian spy in the comedy _______ "Sleepers".A. dramaB. fictionC. operaD. scriptA 戏剧3.The guides _____ the tourists together at the hotel gate.A. accumulatedB. slowlyC. completelyD. franklyC 集合4.The little boy's crying _____ his parents.A. thrilledB. shatteredC. brokeD. embarrassedD 使……难堪5.The murderer was _____ and sent to jail.A. chargedB. convictedC. accusedD. committedB 宣判……有罪6.The boy often imagined himself ______ before a clapping audience.A. performB. to performC. performingD. performedC imagine somebody doing something7.It is for this reason _____ so many readers like to bury their heads in an old fashioneddetective story with a safe and predictable ending.A. whyB. for whichC. thatD. for thatC 强调句型用that引导8.Agatha Christie's world is not quite a real world, _____ is one of the reasons why her bookshave not become dated.A. thatB. itC. in whichD. whichD 非限定性定语从句必须用which引导9.Contemporary crime writers explore a world of crime that is much darker than _____imagined by Agatha Christie.A. whereverB. whicheverC. anythingD. nothingC10.When you're the boss you can _____ your own rules.A. make outB. make upC. make forD. makeB 发明11.Why do you _________ interrupting me when I have repeatedly asked you to stop?A. take onB. subject toC. persist inD. submit toC 坚持12.Collins was so seriously injured that he was unable to _____ his career.A. assumeB. detectC. consumeD. resumeD 继续II.Directions: Complete the following sentences with the appropriate form of the words in the brackets.1.Ellen's ________ with pop music is astonishing. (familiar) familiarity2.The little boy's fascination with bees developed into an ________. (obsess) obsession3.There is a ________ of qualified English teachers in many schools. (short) shortage4.Privately they thought the idea ________. (laugh) laughable5.They used to be so rich that they had a driver, a cook and a ________. (garden) gardener6.The ________ of Christie's books shows no sign of going away. (popular) popularity7.I knew you were going to say that—you're so ________. (predict) predictable8.The crime escaped ________ for many years. (detect) detection9.We are very ________ about what we let the children watch on TV. (select) selective10.The latest bomb attacks served as a reminder of the ________ truth that wars are conductedfor political purposes. (universe) universalIII.WritingMy Advice to PessimistsIt is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure, while optimism usually brings happiness, good health and success. Pessimists also make those around them very miserable. Therefore, pessimists should change their way of thinking and overcome the negative aspects of their personalities. Here are a few tips for them:1. Try to smile more often. A smile has great power. It can chase sadness away. It will make you and other people feel happy. And it may even make things easier and better. Smiling in the morning makes a good beginning for the day. A smile is the most important sign of optimism.2. Build up your self-confidence. Try to discover as many of your personal strengths as you can. Then write them all down. Read them several times when you are getting ready to do something or when you are facing difficulties. Your list will help you see your abilities.3. Change your way of thinking. Don't always think that things will go wrong or that if they do there will be terrible results. Instead, convince yourself that things will improve and that you can work hard to help improve them. If you fail, think about what you have learned from the failure. If you succeed, praise yourself. Don't be too modest! There is nothing more encouraging than self-praise.Try your best to become an optimist.My Advice to PessimistsAre you an optimist or a pessimist? If you're a pessimist, here is some advice for you.As everyone knows, pessimism is harmful to people. It makes you unhappy and unhealthy, and even brings depression, loneliness and failure. Pessimists tend to suffer more failures and setbacks because they don't believe they can succeed and thus don't struggle for it. Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful. So it is good for you to change yourself from a pessimist to an optimist.Here are some suggestions for you to become an optimist:1. Remember that everyone experiences failures and disappointments. So when you fail, don't blame yourself too much. It may be not your fault.2. When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience instead of getting depressed. And next time, you can make your plans to be more successful.3. When you fail, don't be discouraged. Try again. Don't let negative thoughts hold you back. Just give yourself another chance. So never give up just because you failed.Pessimism is harmful, but it can be changed. Trust yourself and try to adopt an optimistic attitude, and then you will be a winner in life more often.Unit 2I.Directions: Choose the most appropriate word or phrase to complete each of the followingsentences.1.Watch-making and tourism are the chief __________ of that country.A. projectsB. campaignsC. enterprisesD. investmentsC project 方案，计划，项目campaign 运动；战役enterprise 事业；企业investment投资2.The newspaper devoted a __________ to the discussion of the development of the suburbs.A. columnB. cornerC. queueD. rowA column 栏，专栏corner 角落queue （人或车辆的）行列，长队row （一）排，（一）行3.He wanted her to believe that he was __________ in what he had told her.A. generousB. sincereC. empiricalD. acceptableB generous 慷慨的，大方的sincere 真诚的empirical 经验主义的，经验的acceptable可以接受的4.The major read the order and then passed it __________ to the commander.A. awayB. offC. alongD. apartC pass away 去世pass off (as) 充作，被看作pass... along 传递5.I caught my shirt on a nail and nearly had it torn __________.A. offB. upC. awayD. downA tear off 撕掉tear up 撕毁tear down 拆除，弄倒6.The policeman __________ his shoulders as if to say there was nothing he could do aboutthe matter.A. switchedB. shruggedC. liftedD. foldedB shrug one's shoulders 耸肩（表示怀疑、冷漠、不知等）7.Our club __________ seven new members at the last meeting.A. enrolledB. ensuredC. enrichedD. entitledA enroll 招收，吸收ensure 确保enrich 充实，使丰富entitle 给……权利，给……资格8.Her humorous remarks seemed __________, but were in fact carefully prepared beforehand.A. preciseB. blankC. spontaneousD. boldC precise 精确的，准确的blank 空白的，spontaneous 自发的，自然的bold 勇敢的9.Jane's __________ for gardening is evident by all of these beautiful flowers.A. acquaintanceB. familiarityC. achievementD. enthusiasmD acquaintance (with) 认识，了解familiarity (with) 熟悉，通晓achievement 成就enthusiasm (for/about) 热爱，对……的兴趣10.My wool sweater __________ when I washed it.A. toleratedB. withdrewC. shrankD. floodedC tolerate 忍受，容忍withdraw 收回，撤退shrink 起皱，收缩flood 大量涌入11.I caught a __________ of the bus before it disappeared around the corner.A. visionB. glimpseC. guiseD. viewB catch a glimpse of 一眼瞥见12.He is __________ to getting up early and doing morning exercise in the nearby park everyday.A. intendedB. accustomedC. probableD. relatedB be accustomed to (something/doing something)习惯于13.Robinson's photographs are __________ by the intense contrasts of dark and light areas,and the consequent loss of detail.A. evokedB. savoredC. dedicatedD. characterizedD evoke 唤起，使人想起savor 品尝，体会dedicate (to) 把（一生等）献给，把（时间、精力等）用于characterize 是……的特征14.This __________ sight attracts the camera enthusiasts to Swanland from where excellentphotographs of the bridge can be taken.A. impressiveB. delightfulC. inspiringD. expressiveA impressive 给人印象深刻的delightful 令人愉快的inspiring 鼓舞人的expressive（有关）表现的，表达的15.He was rather __________ about the reasons why he never finished school.A. vividB. rudeC. toughD. vagueD vivid 生动的，栩栩如生的rude 粗鲁的，无理的tough 粗暴的；困难的；坚强的vague 含糊的，不明确的16.It seems I __________ you an apology—I was supposed to phone you on Saturday night.A. oweB. earnC. paidD. deserveA owe 欠earn 赚得，挣得deserve 应受，应得II.Directions: Complete the following sentences with the appropriate form of the words in the brackets.1.The conversation was limited by my _______ Spanish. (perfect) imperfect 不完美的2.The couple shared a romantic _______ that they decided was love. (intimate) intimacy亲密（关系）3.I stopped for gas twice during the _______ car trip. (length) lengthy 很长的4.It is wise to use _______ sentences in formal situations, such as when interviewing for a job.(grammar) grammatical符合语法规则的5.And all this praise just because the poor man has died—doesn't it strike you as ? (sincere)insincere 不真诚的strike somebody as... 给某人留下某种印象6.The film has some very powerful _______ imagery. (vision) visual 视觉的7.People travel for miles to see these _______ sunsets. (poet) poetic 有诗意的8.She wasn't very _______ about your performance, was she? (compliment)complimentary 表示称赞的9.You will need _______ from the council to extend your garage. (permit) permission 允许，许可10.Psychologists have been studying _______ in rats in an attempt to discover more abouthuman mental process connected with sight. (perceive) perception 感知(能力)，觉察11.My calculations were based on the _______ that house prices would remain steady. (assume)assumption 假设，假定12.He believes that a certain amount of _______ behavior is normal among teenagers. (rebel)rebellious 反抗的，难控制的，叛逆的13.We have been given _______ that the water is safe to drink. (reassure) reassurances安慰，安慰的话14.It is my fondest _______that all of my children will go to college. (expect) expectationfond expectation/hope 热切而又不大可能实现的期望或愿望III.Writing (略)Unit 3I.Directions: Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate word from the box. Change theform when necessary.1.The tourist industry is of ________ importance to the national economy. vital2.It sounded fascinating so I decided to find the book to write this ________. essay3.If you find a prescribed medication is ________ your sleep, the effects may be temporary.disrupting4.The Department of National Health intends ________ resources according to needs—healthstatus and population size. allocating5.By ________ speed limits and passing red lights, we somehow got to the airport in time.disregarding6.How could she have loved a man who so clearly held her in ________? contempt7.Sociologists believe that ________ differences in voting will gradually disappear.gender8.Lies that protect someone's feelings are often ________ acceptable in the Western countries.culturally9.Study for the dissertation for ________ degrees is normally undertaken during the summervacation. postgraduate10.She has received ________ get-well cards and flowers. innumerable11.The city has announced a plan to ________ another runway at LaGuardia Airport.construct12.The symptoms did not ________ between the two groups. differ13.There is no apparent conclusive scientific study, but the ________ evidence is strong that theherb is useful. anecdotal14.Recently historians have taken a far more ________ view of the Irish question.balanced9. Many teachers are thinking about leaving the ________ for more highly paid careers. professionII. Directions: Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate preposition or adverb.1.The levels of blood glucose depend ________ part on what you eat and when you eat. in2.The flames lit ________ the sky. up3.These added up ________ a system you could understand and adjust to, whether or not youapproved of it. to4.Gartner's Vendor Ratings are designed to give decision makers deeper insight into a providerand to answer questions that go ________ the product or service. beyond5.We are accustomed ________ using audio to present examples of language in use. to6.Many of us still have the habit, carried ________ from when we learned to read, of readingthe words so that we can "hear" them in our head. over7.Do you approve ________ doctors using human embryos for research? of8.I try to sometimes call ________ those who do not seem to be paying attention—and thatseems to be mainly boys. onpanies that are not market-driven risk falling ________ the competition. behind10.Maria's been my partner since I took the business ________ from my father. overIII.WritingLast night at about 11 o’clock, my brother and I came home from a movie. As I was opening the door to our apartment, I heard cries of babies from next door. A couple with three kids lived there. The couple didn't seem to have any job and they spent most of their time at home. The kids ranged in age from one year to five years old. They were one girl and two boys and they were pretty. I knocked at their door but nobody answered. The cries went even louder. I figured there was something wrong. My brother reminded me of the Crime stoppers number and I called.Within ten minutes, the police came. There were three of them. They knocked at the door but still no one came to it. They called the superintendent and he opened the door with the master key. Inside we could see three kids crying over the couple who were lying on the floor, unconscious. There were about a dozen used syringes beside them. The room smelled terrible. Ambulance came after fifteen minutes, taking the couple to the hospital. The police took the kids under care immediately. It has been said that they will be staying at the Interval House for women and children for a while.Unit 4I.Directions: Read the sentences carefully and choose the word or phrase that is closest inmeaning to each word underlined.1.The servant was dismissed for being lazy and dishonest.A. neglectedB. ignoredC. firedD. sentC neglect与ignore都是指“忽略，忽视”；只有fire有“解雇”的意思；而send指“发送，派往”。

大学英语3(专升本)期末试卷A卷期末考试试题及参考答案

红河学院成人高等学历教育2021年秋季学期期末考试课程名称:大学英语3(专升本) 卷别：A卷Part I Vocabulary and Structure (每小题1分，共25分)1. – Hi,is Tom there, please?-- __________.A. No, he is not there.B. Yes, what do you want?C. Hold on, I’ll get him.D. Yes, Tom is me.答案：C2. – I’d like to speak to Jenny?-- ____________________.A. Are you Jenny.B. I’m listening.C. Hi, how are you?D. It’s Jenny speaking.答案：D3. --. It’s so sweet of you to help me lift the box.-- _____________A. Don’t thank me.B. It was nothing.C. It was my pleasure.D. No, no, don’t say that.答案：C4. – Thank you very much for the ride.1-- ______________.A. AnytimeB. Thank you, too.C. No, thanks.D. Go ahead.答案：A5. – I’m sorry for breaking the vase.-- _________________________.A. Never mindB. It’s an old vase.C. I told you to be more careful.D. Don’t mention it.答案：A6. – Oh, sorry to bother you.-- ________________.A. That’s OK.B. No, you can’t.C. That’s good.D. Oh, I don’t know.答案：A7. – I have won the first prize in the English competition. -- _________________.-- _________________.A. Good news./ I’m happy, too.B. No bad./Me, too.C. Congratulations./ Thanks.D. I can’t believe it./ So can I.答案：C8. – Have a nice weekend.2-- __________.A. Why not?B. The same to you.C. You are right.D. Let’s have it together.答案：B9. – Would you like some coffee?-- _________.A. Yes, I like tea.B. I prefer not coffee.C. Yes, please.D. Don’t please.答案：C10. -- How long do you intend to stay?-- ____________A. It’s very important.B. Once a week.C. I’ll stay here for a long time..D. I’ll be here for two or three days at least.答案：D11. The big tree _____________ a lot of red apples.A. bearsB. wearsC. growsD. takes12. The monitor takes care _____________ the class.A. ofB. inC. at3答案: A13. You should fill in this application _____________ very carefully.A. passportB. letterC. visaD. form答案: D14. Please _____________ me introduce my sister to you.A. giveB. haveC. letD. ask答案: C15. ___________ over the sea can get rather boring after a while.A. FlyB. FlyingC. FliesD. Flied答案: B16. ____________ to the Chinese Culture Club. You can learn Beijing opera here.A. ComingB. WelcomeC. WellD. Will答案: B17. Swimming and painting _____________ two of my special interests.A. areB. is4D. has答案: A18. What can I _____________ for you, Madam?A. didB. doneC. doesD. do答案: D19. I received a letter _____________ English.A. inB. toC. fromD. with答案: A20. Jane has worked there _____________ five hours.A. forB. inC. atD. from答案: A21. __________ will the journey take?A. How oftenB. How muchC. How longD. How about答案: C22. Look, Lily is on ________ track!A. five5B. the fiveC. fifthD. the fifth答案: D23. Our English teacher takes part in the 800-meter race. Let’s___ him.A. look atB. Cheer forC. come onD. call on答案: B24. _______ does the plane arrive?A. WhenB. WhatC. WhereD. How答案: A25. May I ask ________ is calling?A. whoB. whomC. sheD. he答案: APart II Cloze (每题1分，共20分)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) at the end of the passage. You should choose the ONE that best fits into each blank correspondingly.When it comes to eating smart for your heart, thinking about short-term fixes and simplify life with a straightforward approach that will serve you well for years to come.6Smart eating goes beyond analyzing every bite ad you lift （1） your mouth. "In the past we usedto believe that （2） amounts of individual nutrients (营养物) were the （3） to good health," Linda Van Horn, chair of the American Heart Association's Nutrition Committee. "But now we have a （4） understanding of healthy eating and the kinds of food necessary to （5） not only heart disease but disease （6） general," she adds.Scientists now （7） on the broader picture of the balance of food eaten （8） several days or a week （9） than on the number of milligrams (毫克) of this or that （10）at each meal. Fruits, vegetables and whole grains, for example, provide nutrients and plant-based compounds （11）for good health. “The more we learn, the more（12）we are by the wealth of essential substancesthey （13）," Van Horn continues, "and how they （14）with each other to keep us healthy."You'll automatically be （5）the right heart-healthy track if vegetables, fruits and whole grainsmake（16） three quarters of the food on your dinner plate. （17）in the remaining one quarter with lean meat or chicken, fish or eggs.The foods you choose to eat as well as those you choose to （18） clearly contribute to your well-being. Without a （19）, each of the small decisions you make in this realm can make a big （20）on your health in the years to come.1. A. between B. through C. inside D. to答案: D2.A. seriousB. splendidC. specificD. separate答案: C3.A. keyB. pointC. leadD. center答案: A4.A. strictB. differentC. typicalD. natural答案: B5.A. rescueB. preventC. forbidD. offend答案: B6.7A. IB. uponC. forD. by答案: A7.A.turnB. putC. focusD. carry答案: C8.A. overB. alongC. withD. beyond答案: A9.A. otherB. betterC. ratherD. sooner答案: C10.A. conveyedB. consumedC. enteredD. exhausted 答案: B11.A. vitalB. initialC. validD. radical答案: A12.A. disturbedB. depressedC. amazedD. amused 答案: C13.A. retainB. containC. attainD. maintain答案: B14.A. interfereB. interactC. reckonD. rest答案: B15.A. atB. ofC. onD. within8答案: C16.A. outB. intoC. offD. up答案: D17.A. EngageB. FillC. InsertD. Pack答案: B18.A. deleteB. hinderC. avoidD. spoil答案: C19.A. notionB. hesitationC. reasonD. doubt答案: D20.A. outcomeB. functionC. impactD. commitment答案: CPart III Reading Comprehension (每题2分，共40分)Directions: There are 4 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and write your choice on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Perhaps you are going to finish school soon and, like many other students, you want to further your study abroad. Here are some points you should remember if you intend to apply for a scholarship to study i n the United States of America.First of all, you will have to ask for an application form, fill in the form with great care, and then send it in with a copy of your school records. After that, you will have to ask your teachers to write some letters of reference. You will also need to take some tests such as TOEFL and GRE. You may apply to several universities at the same ti2me. Overseas students in the States are not allowed to work in their spare time except in the summer.1. This passage is taken from a book for _______. ( )A. professors visiting America9B. people who are going to work in AmericaC. American students who are going to graduateD. those who want to study in American universities答案: D2. The passage is mainly about how to _________. ( )A. get a jot.B. take TOEFL.C. write a resumeD. apply for a scholarship.答案: D3. What is the first step to take in applying to an American university? ( )A. To send school records. B. To write to ask for an application form.C. To provide the TOEFL score report. D. To supply letters of reference.答案: B4. What else is needed to be sent with the application form? ( )A. School records.B. TOEFL score reports.C. Reference letters.D. Work permit.答案: A5. Which of the following statements is true? ( )A. Overseas students are allowed to work in their spare time in the United States.B. You don’t need reference letters for application.C. Summer is the time when foreign students can work in their spare time.D. You cannot apply to several universities at the same time in the United States. 答案: C10Passage 2As there are so many nationalities in American, people can find almost any kind of restaurantsin most of the large cities. The telephone book lists restaurants for each city according to the name, area of the city, or kind of food. Restaurants in large cities vary greatly in price. Many restaurants put up their menus on the window, and you are not sure about how expensive the place is, ask to see a menu before you sit down at a table, or just ask about the price. Appearances from the outside can be misleading--- what looks like a smell, informal restaurant may really be very expensive, and what looks like a large, expensive restaurant may be very reasonable.You can get a meal for about $4 or $5 or a little more if you eat in a snack bar of coffee shop, but in most city restaurants you should expect to pay $8 to $10 a person for dinner, with alcoholic drinks and wine extra. Prices in New York City are even higher.1. Restaurant in each city are listed in the telephone book according to __________. ( )A. area of the cityB. name of the restaurantC. kind of foodD. any of the above答案: D2. Where can you see the menus in many restaurants? ( )A. On the tables.B. On the door.C. On the window.D. On the walls答案: C3. To let people get some idea of  __________, many restaurants have their menu put up onthe window. ( )A. the price of the foodB. the area of the cityC. the restaurantD. the kind of service provided答案: A4. In most city restaurants, what is the usual dinner price for a person? ( )A. $4 to $611B. $4 to $8C. $6 to $8D. $8 to $10答案: D5. What does the passage intend to tell us? ( )A. Prices in New York are very even higher.B. Restaurants in big cities vary greatly in price.C. Appearances of the restaurant from the outside can give you some wrong idea.D. Any kind of restaurants can be found in most of the large cities.答案: DPassage 3Our risk of cancer rises dramatically as we age. So it makes sense that the elderly should be routinely screened for new tumors —or doesn’t it?While such vigilant(警觉的)tracking of cancer is a good thing in general, researchers are increasingly questioning whether all of this testing is necessary for the elderly. With the percentage of people over age 65 expected to nearly double by 2050, it’s important to weigh the health benefits of screening against the risks and costs of routine testing. In many cases, screening can lead to additional biopsies and surgeries to remove cancer, which can cause side effects, while the cancers themselves may be slow-growing and may not pose serious health problems in patients’ remaining years. But the message that everyone must screen for cancer has become so ingrained that when health care experts recommended that women under 50 and over 74 stop screening for breast cancer, it caused a riotous reaction among doctors, patients and advocacy groups. It’s hard to uproot deeply held beliefs about cancer screening with scientific data. Certainly, there are people over age 75 who have had cancers detected by routine screening, and gained several extra years of life because of treatment. And clearly, people over age 75 who have other risk factors for cancer, such as a family history or prior personal experience with the disease, should continue to get screened regularly. But for the remainder, the risk of cancer, while increased at the end of life, must be balanced with other factors like remaining life expectancy(预期寿命).A recent study suggests that doctors start to make more objective decisions about who will truly benefit from screening- especially considering the explosion of the elderly that will soon swell our population.It’s not an easy calculation to make, but one that make sense for the whole patie nt. Dr. Otis Brawley said, “Many doctors are ordering these tests purely to cover themselves. We need to think about the rational use of health care and stop talking about the rationing of health care.” That means making some difficult decisions with elderly patients, and going against the misguided belief that when it comes to health care, more is always better.121.Why do doctors recommend routine cancer screening for elderly people?（）A. It is believed to contribute to long life.B. It is part of their health care package.C. The elderly are more sensitive about their health.D. The elderly are in greater danger of tumor growth.答案: D2.How do some researchers now look at routine cancer screening for the elderly?（）A. It adds too much to their medical bills.B. It helps increase their life expectancy.C. They are doubtful about necessity.D. They think it does more than good.答案: C3.What is the conventional view about women screening for breast cancer?（）A. It applies to women over 50.B. It is a must for adult women.C. It is optional for young women.D. It doesn’t apply to women over 74.答案: B4.Why do many doctors prescribe routine screening for cancer?（）A. They want to protect themselves against medical disputes.B. They want to take advantage of the medical care system.C. They want data for medical research.D. They want their patients to suffer less.答案: A5.What does the author say is the general view about health care? （）A. The more, the better.B. Prevention is better than cure.C. Better early than late.13D. Better care, longer life.答案: APassage 4Several recent studies have found that being randomly (随机地) assigned to a roommate of another race can lead to increased tolerance but also to a greater likelihood (可能性)of conflict.Recent reports found that lodging with a student of a different race may decrease prejudice and compel students to engage in more ethnically diverse friendships.An Ohio State University study also found that black students living with a white roommate saw higher academic success throughout their college careers. Researchers believe this may be caused by social pressure. In a New York Times article, Sam Boakye – the only black student on his freshman year floor -said that "if you're surrounded by whites, you have something to prove."Researchers also observed problems resulting from pairing interracial students in residences. According to two recent studies, randomly assigned roommates of different races are more likely to experience conflicts so strained that one roommate will move out. An Indiana University study found that interracial roommates were three times as likely as two white roommates to no longer live together by the end of the semester. Grace Kao, a professor at Penn said she was not surprised by the findings. "This may be the first time that some of these students have interacted, and lived, with someone of a different race," she said. At Penn, students are not asked to indicate race when applying for housing. "One of the great things about freshman housing is that, with some exceptions, the process throws you together randomly," said Undergraduate Assembly chairman Alec Webley. "This is the definition of integration." "I've experienced roommate conflicts between interracial students that have both broken down stereotypes and reinforced stereotypes," said one Penn resident advisor (RA). The RA of two years added that while some conflicts "provided more multicultural acceptance and melding (融合)," there were also "jarring cultural confrontations." The RA said that these conflicts have also occurred among roommates of the same race. Kao said she cautions against forming any generalizations based on any one of the studies, noting that more background characteristics of the students need to be studied and explained.1.What can we learn from some recent studies? （）A. Conflicts between students of different races are unavoidable.B. Students of different races are prejudiced against each other.C. Interracial lodging does more harm than good.D. Interracial lodging may have diverse outcomes.答案: D2.What does Sam Boakye's remark mean? （）14A. White students tend to look down upon their black peers.B. Black students can compete with their white peers academically.C. Black students feel somewhat embarrassed among white peers during the freshman year.D. Being surrounded by white peers motivates a black student to work harder to succeed.答案: D3.What does the Indiana University study show? （）A. Interracial roommates are more likely to fall out.B. Few white students like sharing a room with a black peer.C. Roommates of different races just don't get along.D. Assigning students' lodging randomly is not a good policy.答案: A4.What does Alec Webley consider to be the "definition of integration"? （）A. Students of different races are required to share a room.B. Interracial lodging is arranged by the school for freshmen.C. Lodging is assigned to students of different races without exception.D. The school randomly assigns roommates without regard to race.答案: D5.What does Grace Kao say about interracial lodging? （）A. It is unscientific to make generalizations about it without further study.B. Schools should be cautious when making decisions about student lodging.C. Students' racial background should be considered before lodging is assigned.D. Experienced resident advisors should be assigned to handle the problems.答案: APart IV Writing (共15分)Directions: For this part, write a short essay on the topic of Online Shopping. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.Outline：151.现在网上购物已成为一种时尚；2.网上购物有很多好处，也有不少问题；3.我的建议。

大学英语3期末考试复习题

大学英语3期末考试复习题一、词汇与语法1. 词汇题根据上下文，选择最合适的单词填入空白处。

例：(1) Despite the heavy rain, the children were stillplaying outside, showing their _______ (乐观的/悲观的) nature.(2) The _______ (演讲者/听众) captivated the audience withhis eloquent speech.2. 语法题根据句子结构，选择正确的语法形式。

例：(1) I _______ (have/had) a meeting when the phone rang.(2) The book _______ (was written/writes) by the famousauthor is a bestseller.二、阅读理解1. 短文理解阅读下列短文，回答后面的问题。

例：短文："In the era of globalization, the exchange of cultures has become increasingly frequent. People from different countriesare learning from each other and embracing new ideas and traditions."问题：(1) What is the main idea of the passage?(2) What does the author suggest about cultural exchange?2. 长文章阅读阅读长篇文章，完成多项选择题。

例：文章：[文章内容]问题：(1) What is the author's purpose in writing this article?(2) According to the article, which of the following is NOT a benefit of globalization?三、完形填空1. 完形填空题阅读下面的短文，从所给的选项中选出最佳答案填入空白处。

《大学英语（三）》期末复习题及答案

《大学英语（三）》期末复习题及答案《大学英语(三)》2019年春季期末复习题第一部分：交际用语此部分有5个未完成的对话，每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D中选出最佳一项填入空白处。

1.-- Hi, I’d like a double room for tonight-- _______C_____?-- Yes, I called you last week from Seattle. My name is Bob Woods.A. Do you have an appointment?B. Have you paid beforehand?C. Do you have a reservation?D. Have you made an order?2. --You look great in this red dress!-- _____D_____.A. No, it’s not. Yours looks better.B. No, I don’t like it very much.C. I quite agree with you.D. Thank you. It’ s my favorite.3. –Can I take a message?--____A__________A. Yes. Please tell her that Mary called.B. No need.C．I called.D. Call me back.4.–May I take your order, sir?--_______D________A. What’s wrong?B. Can I help you?《大学英语(三)》期末复习题C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. Wait a minute, please.5. --How long will it take me to walk there?--__________A_______A. About 20 minutes’ walk.B. Yes. You can take bus No. 9 to get there.C. Go ahead, and you can’t miss it.D. The shop opens 24 hours a day.6.--Would you like to go to a party this Saturday?-- ______B________. What kind of party?A. Feels great.B. Sounds good.C. Looks nice.D. Seems OK.7.–Good evening. This is Kevin Restaurant.--________D____A. Nice to meet you.B. May I help you?C. Thank you.D. Hello. I’d like to make a reservation.8.–Do you know where the Dining Hall is?--_____C_________A. I won’t tell you.B. I’d like to.C. Sorry, I don’t know.D. Excuse me.9.--Excuse me. I wonder if you could help me with this suitcase. I just want to put it on the top2 / 17《大学英语(三)》期末复习题-- ______C__A. OK, I don’t care.B. Fine, I agreeC. Sure, no problem.D. Why don’t I?10. -- Would you like to go to the concert with me? --______A_________A. Yes, I’d love to.B. I like music.C. I’m fine.D. How are you doing?11. -- Would you like to play football after school? --_______A________, I have a lot of homework to do.A. I'm afraid notB. Enjoy yourselfC. Take your timeD. It takes no time12. -- The radio says it will rain next Sunday.-- ______D_________ We're going for a picnic that day.A.I hope it willB. I'm afraid notC.I don't think soD.I hope not13. -- Could you please turn off the TV?-- _______B________I want to watch the sports news·A. No;couldn'tB. Sorry; can'tC. Sure; canD. Sorry; couldn’t14. -- May I speak to Mr Black, please?-- ______A_________He's upstairs.A. Hold on, please.3 / 17《大学英语(三)》期末复习题B. Yes, speaking.C. Who's this?D. What's that?15 -- Hello, may I speak to Mike?-- _____A__________A. Sorry, he isn't in.B. Sure, here you are.C. OK, who are you?D. Please speak第二部分：阅读理解此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后面有5个问题。

《大学英语3》期末考试+答案（全）

《大学英语3》期末考试+答案（全）《大学英语3》复习资料一、单词或短语英汉互译1.将下列词语译成中文(1)economist （2）goods （3）profit （4）consumer （5）Interest1.经济学家；2. 商品;3. 利润;4. 消费者5.利息（6）charge （7）affect （8）industrious （9）package （10）machinery6.收费7.影响8.勤劳的9.包装10.机械（11）concern （12）furniture（13）strong-willed （14）snowstorm11.关心12.家具13.意志坚强14.暴风雪（15）cosmetics15.化妆品2.将下列词语译成英文（16）投资（17）需求(18)炊具（19）市场（20）制造商16.investment 17. demand 18. cooker19. Market 20.manufacturer(21) 破坏(22)受益(23)超过(24) 进口（25）资源21.spoil 22. Benefit 23. Exceed24. Import 25.resource（26）条形码（27）结账（28）以防万一26. universal product code 27. check out28. In case（29）气候（30）免费29.climate 30. Free二、单项选择题1. Apparently, it wasn't an accident. Someone must have done it on( B ).A. intentionB. determinationC. purposeD. reason2. The young doctor could not sleep at night, the worsening condition of a patient( A )him.A. disturbingB. disturbedC. being disturbedD.to disturb3. ( D ) Americans have different views on many issues,they tend to agree on one subject: taxes are too high.A. DespiteB. In spite ofC. BecauseD. Although4. These little things aren't important( B ) themselves, but put together, they can cause troubles.A. byB. inC. forD. at5. If there were any inhabitants of the moon, they would see our earth reflecting the light of the sun, again like a huge mirror ( C )in the sky.A. hangB. hangedC. hungD. hangs6. When we call a word “learned,” we do not mean that i t is used by learned persons alone, ( C )simply that its presence in the English vocabulary is due to books and the cultivation of literature rather than to the actual needs of ordinary conversation.A. soB. sinceC. butD. for7. ( A )is accepted as true often is relatively, and not absolutely, true.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It8. I( D ) awake for about two hours last night.A. lieB. liedC. laidD. lay9. In theory, every person will have( B )to an unlimitedamount of information with the development of telecommunication satellites.A. entryB. accessC. entranceD. opening10. It is in Iran( A )the family members are involved in the wedding preparations.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. from which11.The satellite also demonstrated how it could provide help to people living in isolated areas where( A )is difficult.A. transportationB. instructionC. applicationD. compensation12. As we have been very busy recently, we go to the theatre only( D )．A. absolutelyB. frequentlyC. ContinuallyD. occasionally13. We can come to the ( C ) that the more we practice, the more skillful we will be.A. traditionB. generationC. conclusion14. Since the road is wet this morning，last night( C ).A. it must be rainingB. it must rainC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained15. A few years later，I found my hometown completely( A ).A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change16. This novel is worthy of ( D ).A. readingB. readC. having readD. being read17. It is very kind ( C ) see me.A. from you toB. asC. as ifD. like that18. It looks ( C ) it‘s going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. like that19. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to ( A ) it.A. liftC. riseD. touch20. They lives ( B ) the other side of the road.A. inB. onC. forD. by21. She can speak Japanese better than ( C )else.A. the oneB. no oneC. anyoneD. another22. This lesson is ( D ) than the last one.A. more easierB. more easyC. very easierD. much easier23. Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday，( B )？A. w asn’tB. is itC. was itD. isn’t it24. This book is for students ( D ) native language is not English.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose25.The sports meet has been ( A ) till next week because ofthe bad weather.A. put offB. put asideC. put upD. put down26. Either you or the headmaster( D ) the prize for these gifted students at the meeting.A. is handing inB. are to hand outC. are handing inD. is to hand out27. The teacher and writer( B ) asked to make a speech at the meeting.A. isB. wasC. areD. were28. Four-fifths of the workers here( C ) workers.A. is womanB. are womanC. are womenD. is women29. The rest of the food ( D ) in the refrigerator.A. is to keepB. are to be keptC. are to keepD. is to be kept30. This room is much too hot; it’s like a ( D ).A. fantasyB. fossilC. fashionD. furnace31. , I couldn't get a job in this company （ B ）A. Try as I mightB. As I might tryC. Try though I mightD. I might try32. Contrary popular belief, moderate exercise actually decreases your appetite（ D ）A. onB. atC. againstD. to33. When she worked with the government, she the difficult task of monitoring elections（ D ）A. overworkedB. overtookC. underwentD. undertook34. I hope you will be higher spirits when we meet next time （ D ）A. toB. onC. ofD. in35. I'm wondering why he hasn't turned at themeeting( B )A. downB. upC. outD. over36. It is a well-known fact a person will move in a circle when he cannot use his eyes to control his direction( A ) A. that B. ifC. whenD. whether37. , Mary went out with delight ( B )A. With her homework doingB. With her homework doneC. Her homework was doneD. Done her homework38. the storm, we have to postpone the flight( A )A. Owing toB. Thanks toC. BecauseD. As39. Tom's father home until yesterday（D ）A. doesn't writeB. don't write toC. didn't write toD. didn't write40. Are you sure you don't have advice to give me? I really need （ D ）A. any；anyB. some；anyC. any；someD. any；some三、改错下列句子中有A，B，C，D 四个划底线部分，其中有一个是错误的，选出错误部分的字母，无需改正错误：1. My parents wanted make a scientist of me.A B C D2. He has a bad habit of interrupting others when they are speak.A B C D3. The room is being a little small; in addition it is so hot.A B C D4. I wish I had know her address yesterday.A B C D5. The harder he studies, the greater progresses he’ll make.A B C D参考答案:1. B2.D3.B4.D5.B四、完形填空Insure means to protect _1_ a loss of money. Most people can budget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _2_ food, clothing, housing, and public services. But, there is no way to know _3_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident. Such crises usually _4_ great expense. Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _5_ the expenses. Insurance is a system _6_ a company collects money from many individuals and then pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis. An insurance policy _7_ how much the insurance costs and how much the company willpay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis. There are many different kinds of insurance, _8_ hospital, motor-car and fire. Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insurance of some kind. Insurance is something _9_ people buy and hope they will _10_ need.1. A. for B. from C. against D. with2.A. such as B. for example C. that D. the same as3.A. predict B. ahead C. in advance D. earlier4.A. result from B. make C. take D. result in5.A. cover B. pay back C. fill D. make full6.A. that B. by which C. what D. where7. A. said B. agree C. make sure D. states8.A. include B. including C. as well as D. also9.A. which B. that C. as D. Like10.A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. often参考答案:1-5.CADCA 6-10.BDBBDWhy do some nations remain so much poorer than others?In a new study, economist Eli Berman of Boston University (1) ___B___ that part of the answer lies in the natrue of technological change. (2) ___C__ the early 1960s, he notes, a small group of nations has made impressive progress. But on average, in the (3) ___A___ world per capita incomes have grown (4) ___D___ faster than those in advanced nations, which means the gap between the two has continued to (5) ___B___ in absolute terms.Berman points out that technological progress in recent decades has notably (6) __C___ on more educated work forces (7) ___D___ high levels of physical captial. Citing substantial research in the U. S. and (18) ___B___, attributing the widening wage gap between poorly-educated and well-educated workers to the (9) ___C___ demand for skilled labor generated by new technology,Berman theorized that nations with high levels of skilled workers should grow faster than (10) ___A___ with lower level of such resources.(1) A. proposes B. suggestsC. guaranteesD. complains(2) A. Up to B. DuringC. SinceD. In times of(3) A. developing B. developedC. developableD. developmental(4) A. not B. muchC. lessD. no(5) A. lengthen B. broadenC. deepenD. heighten(6) A. focused B. caughtC. dependedD. held(7) A. combining with B. suffering fromC. subjected toD. equipped with(8) A. anywhere B. elsewhereC. somewhereD. wherever(9) A. grown B. grown-upC. growingD. growing-up(10) A. those B. thatC. someD. any从所给词汇中为每空选一个适当的词。

大英3期末考试参考资料

资料可能有错漏，仅供参考！以下资料是本人依照英语老师给的期末考试范围，整理出的单选、翻译、完形填空题，有些地方可能有错漏，请不要以此份资料作为最终的复习资料，否则因此造成的不良后果本人一概不负责任。

请以书本为准，此份资料仅供参考！！！WORDS IN ACTIONUnit 1(1) They bound his hands and legs with a rope so he couldn’t escape.他们把他的手和腿用绳子使他无法逃跑。

(2)His bright clothes were hardly appropriate for such a solemn occasion.他那鲜艳的衣服不适合这样严肃的场合。

(3) He’s been charged with possessing guns and attempting to attack the police.他被指控拥有枪支和试图攻击警察。

(1) People who cannot distinguish between colours are said to be colour-blind.不能分辨颜色的人被称为色盲。

(3) My fence was torn down in the storm, so I need to put upa new one.我的篱笆在暴风雨中被拆除了，所以我需要把一个新的。

(7) Casting an eye over the audience, he noticed that about one third of the seats were still vacant.把目光投向观众，他注意到大约三分之一的席位是空的。

(8)Their relationship broke up when the girl learned that the boy was not to be trusted.当女孩得知男孩不可信任的时候，他们的关系破裂了。

大学英语3期末考试复习题

大学英语3期末考试复习题第一篇：大学英语3期末考试复习题大学英语3词汇选择练习题第一单元选择题1.It __________that the necklace was made of glass.A.turned out2.___________, he can finish the work in a couple of weeks.C.Given good health3.___________ to speak at the meeting, I couldn’t very well refuse.D.Called on4.The poor police had never __________ of winning.C.stood a chance5.If our neighbor continues to refuse to keep his dog under control, we have to take him to ___________.D.court6.I found a couple of shoes under the bed but they don’t make ___________.B.a pair7.In the past few years my aunt ___________ enough money to buy a house.A.has saved up 8.Our train is __________ in Beijing at 9 a.m.B.due9.A few workers were promoted, but meanwhile hundreds of workers were ___.C.dismissed10.___________ I thought he was joking, but then I realized he was serious.C.At first11.He tried in vain to _________ the students __________ their professors.A.turn…against12.The police _________ the driver with drunken driving.B.charged13.The lady was expecting a baby in a__________ of months.B.couple14.The sudden snowstorm during the night _________ mydecision not to leave.D.confirmed 15.Just ________ your time and tell me clearly what happened at the meeting yesterday.C.take 第三单元选择题1._________ because I was tired of learning.D.I didn’t leave college2.She took detailed __________ of what the teachers had discussed at the meeting.A.notes3.He __________ late writing his term paper.D.stayed up4.Medical scientists __________ finding a cure for cancer since 1960s.C.have been working on5.You __________ an important detail in your report of the accident.C.left out6.I teach because teaching is a profession _________ change.B.built on7.After running to the bus-stop, I sat down to __________.C.catch my breath8.She wrote articles and __________ to the Evening Paper.B.sent them off9.Many young girls like to __________ for recording their private thoughts and feelings.A.keep a diary10.Tom started as an engineering student, but he __________ English because he liked it.D.switched to 11.I’m _________ that he is innocent in the whole affair.D.convinced 12.I prefer to work in an ______ environment where there are good libraries and cultural facilities.A.urban13.The statement about the mad cow disease constituted a direct ___ to the British government.C.challenge 14.He was ___________ by illness to drop out of pelled 15.Jeanne has decided on law as her_.She wantsto become acivil rights lawyerand help the poor.C.profession 第五单元选择题1.It was not long ___ the news spread and people from all over the country came to visit the village.A.before2.—I saw Alice in tears yesterday.What happened to her?—Nothing important.__________ a lit cigarette burned a hole in her new skirt.B.Just that3.After hearing the news, I could not ____ my work that whole afternoon.C.set my mind on4.You’ll ___________ to the job after you have been here a week or two.C.catch on5.The police warned people to be ____ for pickpockets during the Christmas rush.D.on guard6.She had had no training, but that ___________.A.didn’t stand in her way7.While my wife and my children were away for the long weekend, ___.C.I had the entire house to myself8.All our supply of food has __________.C.run out 9.The children _________ in their father’s shop when things are busy.D.help out 10.In the West, people often _____ for mail-order goods, which cansave a lot of time.D.send away 11.___ teaching in the school, Jane gives piano lessons to some children at home.B.In addition to 12.His excellent educational background _________ him for the job.A.qualifies13.When she learned that her son was killed in battle, the Mexican woman_ her tears with much difficulty.A.held back14.If yo u think you can do the job, don’t hesitate, just __________.C.go ahead15.It was under __________ that he agreed to resign from the committee.B.pressure16.Mr.Tyler used to eat with a napkin __________ under his chin.D.tucked 17.The students experience severe __________ asfinal exams draw near.C.tension 18.I little understood the pressure __________ her.A.on19.He ___________ that half an hour would be enough for him to get to the station, but he simply forgot that it was the rush hour.B.assumed20.The police warned the children not to __________ the madman.A.approach第六单元选择题1.I knocked several times __________ an old man answered the door.D.before2.The medicine is __________ in dealing with cancer.B.of little use3.He was so _________ from things around him that I wondered whether he did listen to what I said just now.B.detached4.Mrs.Smith went on a diet and in three months ___________ her weight topounds.C.brought down5.What shall I do to ________ this _________ getting dirty?B.keep…from6.I would _________ play tennis than football.C.rather7.They waved to one another till the train was __________.C.out of sight8.I told the boy to __________.C.take it easy9.Relax a bit.Don’t hold tight _________ yourself like that.B.onto10.Paul followed the doct or’s __________ as to when to give his son medicines.D.instruction 11.My relatives are ___________ all over the country.A.scattered12.Jane is __________ with cold so that her teeth are chattering.B.shivering13.Mary _________ with embarrassment when she c ouldn’t answer the question.C.flushed14.The road was so slippery when the snow was frozen into ice that I nearly __ down the mountain slope.B.slid。

《大英III》期末考试题型

《大英III》期末考试题型I. Listening 20%II Reading 40% ：Passage 1（快阅III）Passage 2、3、4为校外出题III. Cloze 10%:为校外出题IV. Translation 15%：部分为校外出题V. Writing 15%: 为校外出题Unit 1Sturcture二．1．Not everyone agrees on what is right and what is wrong(并非每一个人对什么是对、什么是错都持一样的看法）,nor does everyone agree on what is good and bad for children. 2．Jacques Muller thinks money is the most important thing in the world，but, unfortunately, money isn't everything.(但是遗憾的是，金钱并非一切）3．Speaking of hamburgers not all Americans like them.(并非所有美国人都喜欢吃）。

4．Not all people share the same interests（人的兴趣不尽相同），but we can still make friends with people who do not have our interests.TranslationA decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executiveposition and opened / set up a household equipment store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily because of/owing to/due to their desire to improve the quality of their lives.十年之前，南希做了许许多多美国人梦寐以求的事。

大学英语三期末考试及答案

**** 大学课程考核试卷xxxx---xxxx学年第一学期xxxx级xxxx专业（类）考核科目大学英语三课程类别必修课考核方式闭卷卷别 B （注：考生务必将答案写在答题纸上，写在本试卷上的无效）I. Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Part 1: Short dialogues (10 marks, 1 mark each)Directions: Listen to the short dialogs and then choose the correct answers to the questions.1. A. She did not take the shopping list along with her.B. She did not write a shipping list.C. She does not want to shop in a crowded supermarket.D. She wants to finish shopping quickly.2. A. Write a statement for the woman.B. Revise what the woman will write.C. Fill in forms for the woman.D. Apply to an American university for admission.3. A. Contemporary women no longer want to obey their husbands.B. Modern girls no longer love their husbands.C. At the marriage ceremony the bride should promise to obey her husband.D. At the marriage ceremony the bride should show loyalty to her husband.4. A. She is weak in doing projects. B. She is weak in studies.C. She tends to work whole-heartedly.D. She is not willing to start a project.5. A. The football match should be called off.B. The meeting should not include new items.C. The meeting should have another two items.D. The football should be included in the agenda.6. A. It is important to offer an online friend a drink.B. It is delightful to get a drink from an online friend.C. Ensure that nobody puts anything harmful into your drink.D. Be sure to shake the drink before you take it.7. A. The wildfire in Spain is a good thing.B. The wildfires are changing the climate.C. Her son studies environmental protection in college.D. Her son is protecting the environment.8. A. 2 kilograms. B. 3 kilograms. C. 23 kilograms. D. 28 kilograms.9. A. Stories about monsters. B. Stories about pirates.C. Children not afraid of fighting.D. Children in strange costumes.10. A. Nasdaq takes an average of all its stocks while Dow does not.B. Dow takes the average of its all its stocks while Nasdaq does not.C. Neither uses the average of its stocks.D. Both take an average of all their stocks.Part 2:Long dialogues and multiple choice questions (5 marks, 1 mark each) Directions: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions.Now listen to questions 11 to 15.11. How much percent of the courses has the student missed?A. About 10 percent.B. About 25 percent.C. About 50 percent.D. About 75 percent.12. What trouble is the student likely to have?A. He is likely to fail the courses and repeat the grade.B. He is likely to get a poor mark and lose his scholarship.C. He is likely to take a make-up exam.D. He is still likely to get a pass.13. How important is what a student says in class?A. It accounts for 50 percent of the total grade.B. It accounts for 15 percent of the total grade.C. It accounts for 50 percent of the seminar grade.D. It accounts for 15 percent of the seminar grade.14. What does the professor NOT advise the student to do?A. Take part in class activities.B. Apologize to all teachers.C. Speak in class.D. Attend the classes for the rest of the semester.15. What can we infer from the conversation?A. Speaking is more important than reading.B. Speaking is more important than writing.C. Class participation is an important part of the course.D. Top students do not have to speak a lot in class.Part 3:Short passages and multiple choice questions (5 marks, 1 mark each) Directions: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions.Now listen to questions 16 to 20.16. According to Jones, why do top students take notes in class?A. Because the notes help you remember the text.B. Because students who failed to attend the lecture will borrow the notes.C. Because teachers will test you on what they believe to be important.D. Because teachers give them additional information beside the textbook.17. What is special about Jack Smith's "homemade" system?A. He compares his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.B. He puts more emphasis on his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.C. He puts more emphasis on his notes from the lecture with those from his reading.D. He emphasizes listening attentively instead of taking notes.18. What does Anderson do right before the bell rings?A. He writes down the last few sentences the teacher says.B. He writes a short summary of the main ideas of the lesson.C. He scans the lesson for the next day.D. He gets ready to rush out.19. What does class participation involve?A. Asking the teacher questions.B. Showing interest in learning.C. Displaying one's potential.D. Both A) and B).20. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Secrets of successful students.B. Methods for academic success and the reasons.C. Top and bottom students.D. Top students take notes.Part 4:Compound dictation (10 marks, S1-S7 0.5 mark each, S8-S9 2 marks each, S10 2.5 marks)Directions:Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the secondtime, fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words youhear. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exactwords you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passageis read for the third time, check your answers.As you may have already discovered, paying for a S1 education in the United States can be very expensive. But with S2 preparation, you may minimize the costs of this extraordinary S3 ; visit our financing page to learn more about paying for S4 . In this section, we S5 money matters that you may S6 __ on a daily basis during your S7 in the States.As with any country, S8 ________________ around with you. There are other options such as credit cards or traveler's checks, which are all valid forms with which to pay for things in U.S.A.Traveler's checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money, because S9______________________. If you choose to carry traveler's checks with you from your home country to the States, be sure they are denominated in U.S. funds.Most businesses ---except taxi drivers and public transportation personnel ---will accept U.S.-denominated traveler's checks during regular business hours, typically between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday. It is wise to bring about $100 with you in U.S. cash, S10 .II. Reading Comprehension (Skimming and scanning) (10 marks, 1 mark each) Directions: Read the following passages, and then answer the questions. For questions 21–27, mark Y (YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage, mark N (NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage, mark N G (NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage. For questions28－30, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Drinking in AmericaDrinking in America is very unique. It cannot be explained briefly, as is possible when describing drinking in many other countries. There are special laws to limit drinking, and Americans enjoy their own tastes.AlcoholAmerican laws concerning alcohol differ from state to state and city to city. In some towns, even states, alcohol is not allowed for sale at all except for the very weak 3.2 percent alcohol beer, known as “three-two” beer. Some places do not allow the sale of alcohol on Sundays, even in shops—you may find a bar with locks on its alcohol shelves. Other places permit alcohol to be sold on Sunday afternoons and evenings, but not on Sunday mornings. In many parts of America, you are not allowed to drink alcohol in a public place. That is, you may not sit in a park or walk along a street while drinking beer, and you cannot even take a nice bottle of wine on your picnic. And in many states you are not allowed to drink alcohol while driving, or even have an opened alcohol bottle in the car. Some bars have a license only for beer and wine. Others are also allowed to sell spirits (烈性酒) and, as Americans say, “mixed drinks”. Many bars have a period known as “happy hour”, often longer than an hour, when they sell drinks at lower-than-usual prices. This is usually around 5 p.m. and may be only on certain days of the week.The Legal Drinking AgeThe legal drinking age differs from place to place but is generally between 18 and 21. Some places permit the consumption of beer at 18 but spirits only at 21. Others permit the consumption only of “three-two” beer from 18 to 21. Young people therefore often drive from one place to another with more free drinking laws. In some parts of the US young people are allowed to vote, marry, raise children, keep full-time jobs, be tried in courts as adults, join the army and even buy guns—but NOT have a glass of beer. In some places people aged between 18 and 21 are allowed to go into bars but not allowed to drink.Another even more interesting aspect of American drinking age laws is that in some places people below legal drinking age are not even allowed to sell alcohol. Proof of Legal Drinking AgeIn most places these drinking laws are fairly rigidly kept. You may, for example, find people lining up to get into a bar and discover that the line is caused by a guard on the door who is asking everybody for identification. If you ask him why he wants to know who you are, he will inform you that he actually wants proof of how old you are. On such occasions Americans often show their driving licenses, which have their date of birth written on them.BeerAmerican beer, with very few exceptions, ranges from the average to the terrible. There are not many types of beer in the US—”light” and “dark” are two terms commonly used.It is therefore normal to order beer simply by brand names. In a restaurant, in fact, it is quite all right to order “a beer”, and they will tell you what they have.It is not necessary, either, to specify quantity when ordering beer. If it comes in bottles or cans, you will get a bottle or can, and if it’s “on tap”（可以随时取用的），you will get a glass, unless you order a “pitcher”（大酒罐）. The latter is very convenient to serve, since you can then take the pitcher and glasses to your table and keep filling up without going back to the bar. It is harder, however, to know how much you have drunk.Some beer comes in bottles with taps that look as if they need an opener, but youcan, in fact, open them up by hand—though you have to be very careful not to hurt yourself. It is possible, in some stores and bars, to find a wide variety of beer from all over the world, especially Western Europe and Australia, and it is fun to try them. Cocktail (鸡尾酒)Cocktails and “mixed drinks” are much more popular and stronger in the US than in Europe, and visitors may not be familiar with some of the term. “On the rocks”, as you probably know, means with ice, while “straight up” or “up” means neat and without ice. There are hundreds of different cocktails, and there is no space here to list all the different names.WhiskeyIn America “whiskey” means bourbon unless otherwise indicated. Bourbon（波旁威士忌）is a rather oily spirit made from corn. Rye (黑麦) whiskey is called “rye” and Scotch whiskey “Scotch”.WineIn bars wine can often be bought by the glass. Don’t be misled by names. “Chablis” is used to refer to white wine, and “Burgundy” to red—Americans seem never to have heard of white Burgundy.21.( ) Limits on drinking in the US are the strictest in the world.22.( ) Alcohol in some states can be sold if they are not very strong.23.( ) In many states people are not allowed to drink alcohol while driving buttheycan keep opened alcohol bottles in the car.24.( ) The legal drinking age in the US is between 18 and 21.25.( ) Americans often show their driving licenses if asked for identification whenthey get into a bar.26.( ) You are requested to clarify how much you want when you order beer.27.( ) Many stores and bars offer a wide variety of beer from all over the world.28.If you say “straight up” when ordering cocktail in the US, you mean you wantit_____________29.In America, “whiskey” usually refers to a kind of oily spirit made from__________________.30.“Rye” is another name for _______________________________III. Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (20 marks, 2 marks each) Directions: There are 2 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are fourchoices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice andmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Nursing at Beth Israel Hospital produces the best patient care possible. If we are to solve the nursing shortage, hospital administration and doctors everywhere would do well to follow Beth Israel’s example.At Beth Israel each patient is assigned to a primary nurse who visits at length with the patient and constructs a full-scale health account that covers everything from his medical history to his emotional state. Then she writes a care plan centered on the patient’s illness but which also includes everything else that is necessary.The primary nurse stays with the patient through the hospitalization, keeping track with his progress and seeking further advice from his doctor. If a patient at Beth Israel is not responding to treatment, it is not uncommon for his nurse to propose another approach to his doctor. What the doctor at Beth Israel has in the primary nurse is a true colleague.Nursing at Beth Israel also involves a decentralized(分散的) nursing administration. Every floor, every unit is a self-contained organization. There are nurse-managers instead of head nurses. In addition to their medical duties they do all their own hiring and dismissing, employee advising, and they make salary recommendations. Each unit’s nurses decide among themselves who will work what shifts and when.Beth Israel’s nurse-in-chief ranks as an equal with other vice presidents of the hospital. She is also a member of the Medical Executive Committee, which in most hospitals includes only doctors.31. Which of the following best characterizes the main feature of the nursing systemat Beth Israel Hospital?A. The doctor gets more active professional support from the primary nurse.B. Each patient is taken care of by a primary nurse day and night.C. The primary nurse writes care plans for every patient.D. The primary nurse keeps records of the patient’s health conditions every day.32. It can be inferred from the passage that_________.A. compared with other hospitals nurses at Beth Israel Hospital are more patientB. in most hospitals patient care is inadequate from the professional point of viewC. in most hospitals nurses get low salariesD. compared with other hospitals nurses have to work longer hours at Beth IsraelHospital33. A primary nurse can propose different approach of treatment when_________.A. the present one is refused by the patientB. the patient complains about the present oneC. the present one proves to be ineffectiveD. the patient is found unwilling to cooperate34. The main difference between a nurse-manager and a head nurse is that theformer________.A. is a member of the Medical Executive Committee of the hospitalB. has to arrange the work shifts of the unit’s nursesC. can make decisions concerning the medical treatment of a patientD. has full responsibility in the administration of the unit’s nurses35. The author’s attitude towards the nursing system at Beth Israel Hospitalis_________.A. negativeB. neutralC. criticalD. positiveQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.The quality of university life is declining under strain from the higher education, leading independent schools in Britain complaining. The warning followed survey of the impressions of campus life gained by students of school. Poor interviewing of theapplicants, infrequent contacts with tutors, worries over student safety, and even complaint over the food were all seen as symptoms of the pressure on universities. Head teachers said that standards could well drop if the squeeze on universities budgets continued. A survey was carried out because of fears that the level of green area in universities had declined. A great number of student suicides had raised concerns among head teachers.Although most of the 6,000 students surveyed were enjoying university life, almost a third were less than satisfied with their course. About one in ten had serious financial problems and some give alarming accounts of conditions around their halls of their residence. Incidents mentioned included a fatal stabbing and shooting outside a hall of residence, the petrol bombing of cars near another residence, and two racist attacks. Nine percent of women and seven percent of men rated security as unsatisfactory in the area where they lived. Stanford University had the lowest satisfaction rating. Lancaster and Kinston universities were rated the safest.The survey confirmed head teachers’ fears about contact between students and tutors slipping, with a quarter of the students seeing their tutors only every three weeks. New students, used to regular contact with their teachers, found it hard to adapt to the change. Interview techniques were a cause for concern, with the school calling for more training of the university staff involved in admissions. Some headmasters complained that interviews were increasingly “odd”. One greeted an applicant by throwing him an apple. Another interview lasted only three minutes. About a quarter of the students found the workload at university heavier than they had expected. Imperial College London, Oxford, and Cambridge universities registered by far the highest workload. There were differences between subjects, with architectures, engineering, veterinary science, medicine and some science subjects demanding the most work. Veterinary science was nevertheless the most popular subject, followed by physiotherapy and history of art. General engineering, economics, computing and sociology were the least popular. The survey also confirmed that previous concerns about possible racial prejudice in admissions to medical courses. Applicants with names suggesting an ethnic minority background had been rejected with qualificationsas good as successful white candidates.36. According to the passage, the main problem existing in the interview of admission is that _______.A. the interviewers often greeted the applicants by throwing an appleB. the interviewers spent only a few minutes interviewing an applicantC. the interviewers were not knowledgeable to interview the applicantsD. the interviewers lack enough training and interview techniques37. From the passage, we can learn that________.A. most students surveyed were satisfied with university lifeB. many head teachers were killed by the students in universityC. veterinary science was popular for its workload was lightD. students were worried about the squeeze on university budgets38. From the passage, we can see that the author’s description of the quality ofuniversity life in Britain is ________.A. objectiveB. subjectiveC. pessimisticD. arbitrary39. Among the following, which is the proper statement of the status of the students’ security?A. Fatal stabbing and shooting often happened outside the hall of residenceB. The students in British were so worried about their security in universityC. Students were often watchful against people around their halls of residenceD. The status of students’ security in Stanford University might be awful40. From the passage, we can infer that in high school, students ________.A. were never worried about their securityB. had regular contact with their tutorsC. were often dissatisfied with their courseD. were worried about their entrance examIV. Vocabulary and Structure (10 marks, 1 mark each)Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D.. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.41.One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a ______ operation, hequickly recovered his sight.A. delicateB. considerateC. preciseD. sensiblest year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply ______.A. declinedB. reducedC. descendedD. slipped43.Jack was about to announce our plan but I ________.A. put him throughB. turned him outC. gave him upD. cut him short44.Mr. Johnson said that his clients _______ our samples by the end of last month.A. didn't receiveB. hadn't receivedC. haven't receivedD. don't receive45.In spite of her father's objection, she insisted _______ her little sister to theballroom.A. takingB. on takingC. to takeD. in taking46.The man in the corner confessed to ________ a lie to the manager of thecompany.A. have toldB. be toldC. being toldD. having told47.Without proper lessons, you could ___________ a lot of bad habits when playingthe piano.A. keep upB. pick upC. draw upD. catch up48.Fifty years ago, wealthy people liked hunting wild animals for fun __________sightseeing.A. than to goB. rather than to goC. more than goingD. other than going49._____ dog was the first animals to be domesticated is generally agreed upon byauthorities in the field.A. Until theB. It was theC. TheD. That the50.Ideas __________ from one's own experience are sometimes more valuable thanthose from books.A. derivedB. depositedC. retreatedD. restoredV. Cloze (5 marks，1 mark each)Directions: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word. Write the answers on the Answer Sheet.It is not 51 for the bodies of endurance athletes to be deficient in iron. In particular female athletes often have this problem. Even 52 low levels of exercise can also cause this problem. Associate Professor Roseanne M. Lyle carried out a study on 62 formerly inactive females. Her work indicated that such women showed a decrease in iron levels. Some women bounced back with the consumption of additional meat or taking iron 53 . Iron deficiency affects many women. The ratio of exercising women with this deficiency, however, is far higher. This is made worse by health-conscious women who often eat a 54 diet which is not iron-rich enough. Women do not usually eat the recommended daily 55 of iron. Any additional exercise may have caused women to be tipped over the edge causing serious iron deficiency.VI. Translation (10 marks, 2 marks each)Directions: Complete the following sentences with appropriate English words according to the Chinese expressions in brackets. Write your answers onthe Answer Sheet.56. He is optimistic that _____________________(一旦家长承诺投入到计划当中),they will be daily role models for their children, unlike parents whose children are in boarding school.57. At age 23, he started a meatpacking business and _____________(因……赢得声誉) being honest and hard working.58. ______________(我心间涌起了一股感情) for this stranger who so quickly cameinto and went from my life.59. It is also important to have something that can clean water,________________(这样就可以放心饮用其他来源的水了).60. Red rose is going to remain the most popular flower because _____________(爱情永远不过时).VII. Writing (15 marks)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of To Get along with Your Roommates. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.1. 室友之间的冲突在校园里常有发生；2. 冲突的主要原因；3. 室友之间如何和睦相处。

成人高考大学英语3期末考试_复习资料

2021上大学英语3复习资料一单选题1. Online shopping brings competition to traditional business operation.2. Client: Hello. May I speak to Mr. Turner?Secretary:I’m sorry. He’s at a meeting right now.3. Customer: The jeans look cool. May I try them on?Salesman: Sure. What size, please?4. There are trees of all shapes on the hill.5. The most important mode of vocabulary development in present-day English is thecreation of new words by means of word formation.6. The nuclear family consists o two parents (mother and father) and their children.7. They usually go for a walk in company with each other after supper.8. With three days to go before the final exams, shouldn’t you work harder?9. A: Hi! Aren't we in the same English class?B:Yes, we are. My name's Sue Deer.A: Nice to meet you, Sue. I' m George.10. The word "laconic" is etymologically motivated.11. The following words have inflectional affixes EXCEPT worker.12. If I had known your address, I would have visited you.13. No ice cream in the world is more delicious than American ice cream.14. Which of the following statements is false?The conversion between nouns and verbsmay involve a change of stress.15. Which group of the following are acronyms?CORE, Laser, TEFL, NATO16.Phone caller: Hello. Could I please speak to Helen?Helen:Speaking.17. Rebecca:I love the way Bob dresses. He always looks so smart.Dora: Really? Well, personally, I think he wears the wrong colors. Actually light colors don’t really suit him.18. Denotative meaning is the meaning given in the dictionary and forms the core ofword-meaning.19. Which of the following statements is NOT true?Sense denotes the relationships outside the language.20. In most cases heavy rains in this area will cause problems.21. A: Susan, this is my boyfriend Sam.B: Oh, really? Nice to meet you.C: Nice to meet you, too.22. Nurse: Do you have any designated doctor?Patient: Yes, Dr. Hurt, Cliff Hurt.Nurse: Here is your registration card. Dr Hurt is at clinicNo. 6. You can sit over there and wait for your turn.23. Which of the following belongs to a semantic field? pony, mustang, mule, stud, mare24.China is committed to achieving world peace.25. Please show me how to do it.二判断 (共10题，总分值20分 )26. The Indo-European language family is made up of most languages of Europe, the FarEast, and India.27. Hyponymy deals with the relationship of semantic inclusion.28. Native words enjoy the same features as the basic word stock and more.29. Motivation explains the connection between the linguistic form and its meaning.三解答题（简答题） (共1题，总分值5分 )30. Define hyponymy, superordinate terms and subordinate terms with examples.(1)Hyponymy deals with relationship of inclusion, i.e. the meaning of a more specific word is included in that of another more general word. (2)The general terms are the superordinate terms and the more specific terms are the subordinate terms. (3)Forexample, tulip and rose are subordinate terms of the superordinate term flower, and the relation between them is hyponymy.。

大学英语3期末考试资料

翻译1、任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票（Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote）2、每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生（A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester）3、警察们正在忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格（The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident）4、我想在还车之前把油箱加满（I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car ）5、绝大多数大学都有自己的主页，可以让申请者搜索他们需要的资料（Most colleges and universities have homepages, enabling applicants to scan for the information available about the university they want to apply to）6、在我们大学绝大多数的宿舍有因特网，学生们可以查找他们想要的有价值的信息。

（Most dormitories in our university have internet connection,,enabling student to scan for information available on the internet with a avaiable on the internet with a click of the mouse）7、你应该自己判断行事，别总是跟在你哥哥的后面（You should judge by yourself and not always follow your brother’s lead）8、在追求真理的过程中，我们注定要遭受失败的痛苦（We are fated to suffer from many failures in our quest for truth）9、虽然他的新书没有上一本好，但是我还是喜欢它（I enjoyed her new book though it’s not quite as good as her last one）10、我从未遇到过如此善良的人（Never before have I met such a kind person）11、包括9个在海外工作的，全班30个同学都回来参加了聚会（All 30 classmates came back for the reunion party, including nine alumni who are now working overseas）12、船上的72个人全部被杀，包括49名美国人和11名船员（All 72 people on board were killed, including 49 Americans and 11members of the crew）13、这部戏非常精彩，我很快就沉浸于激动人心的剧情之中（The play was so wonderful thatI soon lost myself in the excitement of it）14、既然你不能回答这个问题，我们最好问问别人（Since you can’t answer the answer,perhaps you had better ask someone else）填空1、It is necessary that Tom (return) the books to the library today.2、I insist that the Council (reconsider) its decision.3、Our decision is that the school (remain) closed.4、The committee recommends that the budget (be) discussed at the next meeting.5、If I (were) Mr.Willard,I’d sell those gold-mine stocks today.1、At the age of 29,he set up a commercial property business.2、While she was tidying up the living room ,she came across her old photograph album.3、My doctor referred me to a specialist in heart disease.4、He hired private investigators to check out his future business partner .5、She only learned of her son’s marriage long after the event .1、This digital radio looks stylish ,but it often fails to work2、The robinsons have a large garden ,so they never have to buy vegetables3、Burt takes only evening courses ,for he works during the day at mcdonald’s4、Dave tried the cross-country skiing ,and he loved it5、They will stay in the city ,or they will move to the suburbs阅读理解Page12\13Page40\41Page56\57作文1、Write a paragraph of around 80 words about the advantages of getting a good education .Thefollowing points may help you in your writing.（接受良好教育的优势）A\personal enrichment B\job opportunities C\contribution to society2、No pains .No gains（一分耕耘，一分收获）①不劳则无获（No pains .no gains）②勤奋使人成功（where there is diligence , there is success）Diligence勤奋， goal目标， effort努力， difficulties困难， overcome克服3、page39write a paragraph of around 80 words about what you should do to track down information on job openings. you may beign your paragraph with “There are several things you cannot ignore when tracking down information on job openings.。

《大学英语3》课程期末考试试题(参考)

《大学英语3》课程期末考试试题(A卷）专业、班级: 姓名: 学号：注意：在答题过程中,考生必须在机读卡和试卷二上作答，在试卷一上作答一律无效。

交卷时请监考老师分开收取试卷一、机读卡和试卷二。

重考生必须把自己的班级和学号写在机试卷一Part I Listening Comprehension (20％）Section ADirections: In this section you will hear 10 short conversations。

At the end of each conversation，a question will be asked about what was said。

The conversationand the question will be read only once。

After each question there will be apause。

During the pause you must read the four choices marked (A., (B。

, (C. and（D。

，and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letteron the Answer Sheet One with a single line through the center。

Example: You will hear：You will read:A。

At the office.B。

In the waiting room。

C。

At the airport。

D。

In a restaurant。

From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work theyhave to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office.Therefore，A “At the office.” is the best answer. You should choose [A］on theAnswer Sheet One and mark it with a single line through the center.1。

英语资料

《大学英语3》综合复习资料期末考试题型：I. Use of English (10%) 完成会话，共10题，每题1分II. Reading Comprehension (30%) 阅读理解，共三篇文章，15题，每题2分III. Vocabulary and Structure (20%) 词汇与语法，共20题，每题1分IV. Cloze Test (10%) 完型填空，共5题，每题2分V. Translation (15%) 英译汉，共5题，每题3分VI. Writing (15%) 写作，一篇命题作文，15分I. Use of EnglishDirections:In this part, there are 20incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. — I'm afraid I've got a terrible flu.— ____________________________.A. Never mindB. Keep away from meC. Better go and see a doctorD. You need be more careful2. —It’s cold in here. Do you mind if I close the door?— ____________________________.A. With pleasureB. Yes, pleaseC. Of course notD. Thank you3. —I’m going to America for a holiday next week.— ____________________________!A. GoodbyeB. Wish you successC. For sureD. That’s great4. — What a beautiful dress you’re wearing!— ____________________________.A. No, thanksB. Thank youC. Yes, it isD. Sorry, it isn’t5. — Would you like a cup of coffee?— ____________________________.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, I wouldn’tC. I t’s very kind of youD. Here you are6. — Could I borrow your CD of English songs?— ______________A. No, I am not available.B. I’m sorry. It’s not at hand now.C. It’s very kind of you.D. Thank you very much.7.—Hello, Sally. How’s every thing?— _____________A. Good for you.B. Oh, I agree.C. That’s right.D. Just so-so.8. — Waiter!— ____________—I can’t eat this. It’s too salty.A. Yes, sir?B. What?C. All right?D. Pardon?9. —I’ll be away on a busin ess trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?— Not at all. ____________A. I’ve no time.B. I’d rather not.C. I’d be happy to.D. I’d like it.10. —I’m taking my driving test tomorrow.— ____________A. Cheers!B. Congratulations!C. Come on!D. Good luck!11. —Please help yourself to the seafood—_______A. No, I can’t.B. Sorry, I can’t help.C. Well, seafood don’t suit for.D. Thanks, but I don’t like the seafood.12. —Can you go to the concert with us this evening?—_______A. No, I already have plans.B. I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.C. No, I really don’t like being with you.D. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out.13. —Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest.—_______.A. Yes, I beat the others.B. No, no I didn’t do it well.C. Thank you.D. It’s a pleasure.14. —Must I take a taxi?—No, you _______. You can take my car.A. had better toB. don’tC. must notD. don’t have to15. —We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?—_______A. I’m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B. Of course not. I have no idea.C. No, I can’t.D. That’s all set.16. —Would you like to have dinner with me this Saturday, Mr. Wang?—_____.A. Oh, no. Let’s notB. I’d rather stay at homeC. I’d love to, but I have a meeting that dayD. Thank you17. —Excuse me, is there a park here？—_____.—Thank you all the same.A. I don’t want to tell youB. Yes, there isC. No, there isn’tD. Sorry, I don’t kno w18. —Mike, I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow.—Oh, really？_____.A. Good luckB. Thank youC. Have a good timeD. Congratulations19. —I am sorry for what I have said to you.—_____.A. It’s just too badB. No problemC. Don’t think any more about itD. I’m sure about that20. —I wonder if I could use your dictionary？—Sure. _____.A. Go onB. Here you areC. Go upD. Here are youII. Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 8passages in this part.Passage 1-4is followed by True or False questions .For each of them there are 2 choices marked A and B. Passage 5-8 is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1The word "horsepower" was first used two hundred years ago. James Watt had made the world's first widely used steam engine. He had no way of telling people exactly how powerful it was, for at that time there were no units for measuring power.Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute. He called that unit one horsepower. With this unit he could measure the work his steam engine could do.He discovered that a horse could lift a 3300-pound weight 10 feet into the air in one minute. His engine could lift a 3300-pound weight 100 feet in one minute.Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a ten horsepower engine.1. The passage says that Watt made the first widely used steam engine.A．T B．F2. Watt wanted to find a way to lift a 3300-pound weight.A．T B．F3. He made up a unit of measurement based on the strength of a horse.A．T B．F4. One horsepower would equal the weight of one horse.A．T B．F5. The possible title for this passage is The Origin of the Term "Horsepower".A．T B．FPassage 2In the world, soccer or football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup, children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called "Dream World Cups" in Japan. The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama. Some football teams will have games there.Are you a football fan？The World Cup makes more and more people interested in football. Teenagers like playing and watching football. Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favorite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.1. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup, she must have many football players.A．T B．F2. The next World Cup will be held in 2006.A．T B．F3. From the passage, in the picture children drew many things except pictures of some football stars.A．T B．F4. In "Dream World Cup", the children drew the flags of some countries to tell the people their stories.A．T B．F5. Many teenagers own the pictures of some football stars because they are football fans.A．T B：FPassage 3Many people believe they are supposed to drink eight glasses of water a day, or about two liters. Why? Because that is what they have been told all their life. But a new report offers some different advice. Experts say people should obey their bodies; they should drink as much water as they feel like drinking.The report says most healthy people meet their daily needs for liquid by letting thirst be their guide. The report is from the Institute of Medicine, part of the National Academies. This organization provides scientific and technical advice to the government and the public.The report contains some general suggestions. The experts say women should get about two-point-seven liters of water daily. Men should get about three-point-seven liters. But wait －in each case, that is more than eight glasses.There is an important difference. The report does not tell people how many glasses of water to drink. In fact, the experts say it may be impossible to know how many glasses are needed to meet these guidelines. This is because the daily water requirement can include the water content in foods. People do not get water only by forcing themselves to drink a set number of glasses per day. People also drink fruit juices and sodas and milk. They drink coffee and tea. These all contain water.As you might expect, the Institute of Medicine says people need to drink more water when they are physically active. The same is true of those who live in hot climates. Depending on heat and activity, people could need two times as much water as others do.1. According to the passage, experts advise people to drink as much water as they feel like drinking.A．T B．F2. Most healthy people meet their daily needs for water by drinking when they are tired.A．T B．F3. The Institute of Medicine usually changes some traditional ideas.A．T B．F4. People's daily water requirement can include the water content in foods.A．T B．F5. People need to drink more water when they live in hot climates.A．T B．FPassage 4When I begin to look back on all friends whom I have had, I quickly came to the conclusion that Jerry was the most important and had the greatest effect upon my life. His family moved to my block when I was only 10. Jerry was 15 at the time, but the fact that he was so much older than me seemed to make no difference to him. I was very glad that he liked me. We took long walks together, on which he would tell me stories he had heard form TV and radio programs.But as months went by, a change came into our friendship. Jerry almost stopped coming by the house, and every time I went to his house or telephoned, he put me off with some excuses such as "I'm studying now" or "I've got some jobs to do for Mum". When we passed on the street, he would still give me a warm smile and friendly wave with a "Hi, kid", but he would hardly ever stop to talk. Finally I realized that he was no longer interested in me and that his taste had changed.I noticed him with a girl once in a while and several times saw him going out in his family's car ona Friday or Saturday night. I simply couldn't understand what was so great about girls and parties.But I was hurt when he finally made me know that our friendship was at an end. Of course he didn't really mean to hurt me, but it was a long time before I realized that it was an age problem that caused the break. There were a world of differences between the ideas and interests of a17-year-old and a 12-year-old. Now that I'm over sixteen myself, I realized this, and the hurt I got then has become happy memories of the good times we were once together. I wonder if millions of other boys and girls have had a similar experience.1. When the writer and Jerry first met, Jerry was 5 years older than the writer.A．T B．F2. Their friendship lasted for a few years.A．T B．F3. Jerry stopped playing with the writer because he was busy with his study.A．T B．F4. When a change came in their friendship, the writer started going to parties with girls.A．T B．F5. The main idea of the passage is that the age difference plays a part in friendship.A．T B．FPassage 5There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.1. Our long-term goals mean a lot ____________.A. If we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB. If we complete the short-term goalsC. If we have dreams of the futureD. If we put forward some plans2. New short-term goals are built upon ____________.A. a daily basisB. your achievement in a weekC. current activitiesD. the goals that have been completed3. When we complete each step of our goals, ____________.A. we will win final successB. we are overwhelmedC. we should build up confidence of successD. we should have strong desire for setting new goals4. What is the main idea of this passage? ____________A Life is a dynamic thing. B. we should set up long-term goalsC. Different kinds of goals in life.D. The limitation of long-term goals.5. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? ____________A. The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goalsB. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.C. Life is a static thing, thus we should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.D. We should often add new short-term goals to those which have been completed.Passage 6How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other;and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations-the thing they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.1. The origin of language is _______.A. a legend handed down from the pastB. a matter that is hidden or secretC. a question difficult to answerD. a problem not yet solved2. What is true about words?A. They are used to express feelings only.B. They can not be written down.C. They are simply sounds.D. They are mysterious.3. The real power of words lies in their _______.A. propertiesB. characteristicsC. peculiarityD. representative function4. By “association”, the author means _______.A. a special qualityB. a joining of ideas in the mindC. an appearance which is puzzlingD. a strange feature5. Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true?A. He is no more than a master of words.B. He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.C. He can move men to tears.D. His style is always charming.Passage 7A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man —the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.This attitude toward manual（体力的）labor is now still seen many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously（豪华地）furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward, furthermore the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of variouscans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.1. From paragraph 1, we know that in America _______.A. people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made manB. people can always rise to the top through their own effortsC. college professors win great respect from common workersD. people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors2. According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _______.A. servants in American are hard to getB. she takes pride in what she can do herselfC. she can hardly afford servantsD. It is easy to prepare a meal with canned food3. The expression “wait on table” in the second paragraph means “_______”.A. work in a furniture shopB. keep accounts for a barC. wait to lay the tableD. serve customers in a restaurant4. The author’s attitude towards manual（体力的）labor is _______.A. positiveB. negativeC. humorousD. critical5. Which of the following may serve as the best title of the passage?A. A Respectable Self-made Family.B. American Attitude toward Manual Labor.C. Characteristics of American Culture.D. The Development of Manual Labor. Passage 8Community service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called “One On One” helps elementary students who’ve fallen behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English.You’d have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week.Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutor s —he’ll be available to help you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week.I’m sure you’ll enjoy this community servic e …and you’ll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that you’ve had experience with children and that you care about your community. If you’d like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodge’s office this week.1. What is the purpose of the talk? ____________A. To explain a new requirement for graduation.B. To interest students in a new community program.C. To discuss the problems of elementary school students.D. To recruit elementary school teachers for a special program.2. What is the purpose of the program that the speaker describes? ____________A. To find jobs for graduating students.B. To help education majors prepare for final exams.C. To offer tutorials to elementary school students.D. To provide funding for a community service project.3. What does Professor Dodge do? ____________A. He advises students to participate in certain program.B. He teaches part-time in an elementary school.C. He observes elementary school students in the classroom.D. He helps students prepare their resumes.4. What should students who are interested in the tutorials do? ____________A. Contact the elementary school.B. Sign up for a special class.C. Submit a resume to the dean.D. Talk to Professor Dodge.5. Whom do you think the speaker addresses? ____________A. Faculty.B. Students.C. ResidentsD. Graduated students.III. Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 40incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. Billy has difficulty ______ the rest of the class.A. to keep up withB. to keep onC. keeping up withD. keeping on2. Darwin points out that animals or plants will be ______ if they are physically weak and cannotprotect themselves.A. imitatedB. estimatedC. isolatedD. eliminated3. Most students enjoy ______ questions in English.A. to askB. askingC. askD. asked4. I was ______ to work harder than ever before by his encouraging remarks.A. impressedB. inspiredC. pressedD. respected5. The child is looking forward to ______ a gift.A. giveB. be givenC. givingD. being given6. Sports, ______ perhaps you don’t like very much, may make you strong.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what7. He came to the airport in a hurry, only ______ that the plane had taken off.A. foundB. to findC. had foundD. having found8. If Columbus hadn’t discovered America, somebody else ______ it.A. will discoverB. would discoverC. will have discoveredD. would have discovered9. It was ______ that he had to ask for help.A. a so big jobB. a so big workC. such a big jobD. such a big work10. Let’s concentrate ourselves on the main subject; don’t talk about anything that is not _____our major concern.A. familiar toB. relevant toC. essential toD. similar to11. This room is ______ in the building.A. biggest as other oneB. bigger than any oneC. the biggest than any other oneD. bigger than any other one12. You must practice every day ______ you will win the race.A. whenB. unlessC. otherwiseD. so that13. ______ in simple English, the book is easy to understand.A. WritingB. WrittenC. To writeD. Being written14. The writer told us that the secret of his success was making hard ______ work interesting.A. pleasingB. pleasantC. boringD. bored15. The factory ______ we worked for practice last term was built in 1956.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where16. Usually the waters around the island were very _____. But on that day, the sea was calmenough for us to land.A. blueB. roughC. shakingD. deep17. We ______ nearly a thousand miles when we reach London.A. are travelingB. have traveledC. shall have traveledD. should have traveled18. After he has retired, he will ______ himself to gardening.A. devoteB. discoverC. attributeD. engage19. _____ of reading, he put down the book and stopped _____.A. Tired; to watch TVB. Tired; watching TVC. Tiring; watching TVD. Tiring; to watch TV20. It has been eighteen years since he ______ the post of librarian to enjoy his retirement.A. obtainedB. filledC. assignedD. quitted21. I don’t doubt ______ he will come on time.A. thatB. whatC. ifD. whether22. Who is responsible ______ the education of children.A. toB. onC. atD. for23. ______ from the mountain top, the village is very beautiful.A. SeeB. SeeingC. SeenD. To see24. Jim didn’t _______ to tell them what he was doing; he wanted to keep it a secret.A. intendB. involveC. insistD. include25. When asked to serve on a committee, she softened her ______ by saying that her schedule justwould not allow her to accept this kind offer.A. admissionB. agreementC. refusalD. approval26. Your father _____ be in his office now, because he phones me from your home just now.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t27. ______ is known to the world that Mark Twain is a great American writer.A. ThatB. ItC. WhichD. As28. No sooner had he gone to bed than he fell _____.A. asleepB. sleepingC. sleepD. slept29. Why can’t you do this small ______ for me? I’ve helped you often enough in the past.A. kindnessB. demandC. favorD. mercy30. His father has ______ from ill health for several years, but there’s nothing he can do.A. offeredB. sufferedC. preferredD. referred31. I don’t think ______ possible to master a foreign language withou t much memory work.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. it32. My sister is used to ______ with all the windows open.A. sleepB. have sleptC. sleepingD. slept33. We all think that his suggestion is worth _____.A. being consideredB. consideringC. to considerD. to be considered34. These years the problem of noise pollution ______ by the engineers in this factory.A. is studiedB. is being studiedC. has been studiedD. will have studied35. Everyone can borrow this dictionary ______ he keeps it clean; otherwise he will have to payfor the damage.A. so as thatB. as far asC. as long asD. as soon as36. ______ you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A. Now thatB. AfterC. AlthoughD. As soon as37. ________ was shown in an experiment.A. Everyone needs to dreamB. Everyone needing to dreamC. That everyone needs to dreamD. What everyone needs to dream38. No sooner had he left _______ the police arrived.A. whenB. thanC. thenD. before39. The experiment ______ the discovery of a cure for cancer.A. happened toB. resulted inC. led upD. set up40. What did the teacher ______ us to do tonight as our homework?A. allowB. permitC. assignD. resignIV. Cloze Test (10%)Directions: There are 5 blanks in the following 4 passages, and there are five choices marked A, B, C, D and E. You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into blanks and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Cloze 1Water is very important to living things. Without water there can be ___1___ life on earth. All animals and plants need water. Man needs water, too. We need water to drink, to cook our food and to clean ___2___.Water ___3___ almost everywhere. Even in the driest part of the world there is some water in the air. You can not see it or feel it when it is part of the air. The water ___4___ seas and rivers is a liquid. The water in the air is not a liquid but a gas.Clouds are made of water. They may ___5__ made of very small drops of water. Water, you have found, is very useful, so we must save water.。

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请以书本为准，此份资料仅供参考！！！WORDS IN ACTIONUnit 1(1) They bound his hands and legs with a rope so he couldn’t escape.他们把他的手和腿用绳子使他无法逃跑。

(2)His bright clothes were hardly appropriate for such a solemn occasion.他那鲜艳的衣服不适合这样严肃的场合。

(3) He’s been charged with possessing guns and attempting to attack the police.他被指控拥有枪支和试图攻击警察。

(1)People who cannot distinguish between colours are said to be colour-blind.不能分辨颜色的人被称为色盲。

(3) My fence was torn down in the storm, so I need to put up a new one.我的篱笆在暴风雨中被拆除了，所以我需要把一个新的。

(7) Casting an eye over the audience, he noticed that about one third ofthe seats were still vacant.把目光投向观众，他注意到大约三分之一的席位是空的。

(8) Their relationship broke up when the girl learned that the boy was not to be trusted.当女孩得知男孩不可信任的时候，他们的关系破裂了。

Unit 2(1) I don’t like my straight hair so I’m going to have it curled.我不喜欢我的直发，所以我打算把它卷曲。

(2) This price is her minimum; she refuses to lower it any further.这个价格是她的最低；她拒绝再作任何降价。

(3) I often clip recipes out of newspapers and magazines but never use them when I cook.我经常修剪食谱从报纸和杂志上，但是不要用他们我做饭的时候。

(1)Don’t let the little boy loose on the garden; he’ll pull up all the flowers.别放任小男孩在花园里面，他会把所有的花都给拔掉。

(2)The refrigerator I bought last week is too large to fit into our new kitchen.你上星期买的冰箱太大，融入我们的新厨房。

(3) When the flood broke out, the little girl clung to a tree and managed to hold on.洪水爆发时，小女孩紧紧抓住一棵树，坚持住。

(4) Her parents are divorced and her brother is in prison—it is a sad state of affairs.她的父母离婚，她的哥哥是在监狱里，这是一个很糟糕的事。

Unit 3(1) I regret to inform you that there’s nothing we can do to help you.我很遗憾地告诉你，我们没有什么可以帮到你。

(2) The school has been open for merely six months, so it’s hard to evaluate its success.学校已开放仅仅六个月，所以很难评价它的成功。

(3) She’s not beautiful, but I find her very attractive because she seems so full of life and fun.她不漂亮，但我觉得她很有魅力，她看起来是那么的充满生机和乐趣。

(2) You didn’t do anything wrong. You should have a clear conscience.你没做错任何事.你应该有一个明确的良心。

(3) We missed the last bus; so there was no choice other than to walk home.我们错过了最后一班公共汽车；因此除了步行回家别无选择。

(4) Whether you accept it or not, we must all die some day: it’s just a fact of life.不管你接不接受，我们都必须死了：它只是一个生活中的事实。

(6)The case may be solved soon since more facts relative to it have come to light.案子马上可以解决了，因为与之相关的一些事实已经明朗。

Unit 4(2) A judge must be free from prejudice—his opinions must be fair and reasonable.法官必须不损害他的意见必须是公平和合理的。

(3) The police are appealing to the public for detailed information about the murderer.警方呼吁公众提供有关凶手的详细信息。

(4)They have rendered us a great service without which we couldn’t have finished our task.他们给我们提供了很好的服务，没有它我们不可能完成我们的任务。

(1) Her way to guard against robbery is never to go out alone at night.她防止抢劫的方法是从不在晚上独自外出。

(2) There’s no need to concern yourself with this matter; we can handle it by ourselves.没有必要担心这件事；我们可以自己处理它。

(3) There are two more people coming—can you make room for them to sit down?又有两个人过来了，你能腾出点地方让他们坐吗？Unit 5(1)I often associate summer with holidays. How I wish I could be on vacation next summer!夏天我经常与假期。

我多么希望能在明年夏天的度假！(3) Prejudice combined with ignorance destroys the hopes of many AIDS sufferers.偏见和无知破坏了许多艾滋病患者的希望。

(5)I see teaching as an opportunity to enlighten students, not just to give them instructions.我把教书看作是一个启发学生们的机会,而不是仅仅为了指导他们。

(1) They were very similar—all cut from the same cloth, so to speak.他们是非常相似的所有如出一辙，可以说。

(2)We should try out all the tools before we can decide which best serves our purpose.我们应该尝试所有的工具，在我们可以决定哪个是最适合我们的目的。

(3)What does the future hold in store for kids who quit school at an early age?在孩子们离开学校，在早期的年龄商店的未来会怎样？Unit 6(1) Do you have any proof that it was Jeremy who stole the bike?你有证据证明这是杰瑞米谁偷了自行车吗？(3)A new furnace could give you increased efficiency and more heat output.一个新的炉可以给你增加效率和更多的热输出。

(5) The company has increased its share of the market both at home and abroad.该公司已增加了国内和国外的市场份额。

(1) – Mary, help yourself to some meat.玛丽，请随便吃些肉。

– Thanks , but I’m on a diet.–谢谢，但是我在节食。

(2) I’m afraid I shall be like a fish out of water if I live abroad.恐怕我要像一条离开水的鱼如果我住在国外。

(3) His lateness was due to the heavy traffic on the motorway.他迟到是因高速公路上交通拥挤。

TRANSLATIONUnit 1(1)以共同兴趣为基础的友谊是不容易破裂的。

（ground; break up）译：The friendship grounded on common / shared interest does not break up easily.(3)当今时间每天涌现如此多的新鲜事物，要求一个人什么都知晓是不和情理的。

（sensible）译：There spring up so many new things every day in the world thatit is no longer sensible to expect a person to know / keep track of everything.(5)有人把今天的文化描述为“快餐文化”。

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