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英语B1自测题一 及标准答案

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一级b考试试题及答案

一级b考试试题及答案

一级b考试试题及答案一级B考试试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 以下哪个选项是正确的英语表达？A. I have went to the store.B. I have been to the store.C. I have went to store.D. I have been to store.答案：B2. 完成下列句子，正确的填空是：The weather is very hot today, so we need to ________.A. put on more clothesB. take off our jacketsC. stay inside with the air conditionerD. go outside and enjoy the sun答案：C3. 以下哪个单词拼写错误？A. beautifulB. beleiveC. deliciousD. wonderful答案：B4. 选择正确的动词填空：She ________ her coat and went out.A. put onB. took offC. hung upD. laid down答案：A5. 下列哪个句子使用了正确的比较级形式？A. She is more tall than her sister.B. She is taller than her sister.C. She is more taller than her sister.D. She is tall than her sister.答案：B6. 选择正确的完成句子的方式：I can't find my keys, I ________ them everywhere.A. look forB. looked forC. am looking forD. have looked for答案：D7. 选择正确的介词填空：The book is ________ the table and the chair.A. amongB. betweenC. inD. on答案：B8. 选择正确的完成句子的方式：If it rains tomorrow, we ________ go to the park.A. will notB. won'tC. can'tD. mustn't答案：B9. 选择正确的完成句子的方式：She is a very good cook, she can make ________ cakes.A. a lot ofB. manyC. muchD. a lot答案：A10. 选择正确的完成句子的方式：I don't like this color, can you show me ________ one?A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the other答案：C二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ (形容词) boy is my brother.答案：tall2. She is ________ (副词) the most intelligent student in her class.答案：by far3. They ________ (动词) to the beach last summer.答案：went4. I ________ (动词) my homework yesterday.答案：finished5. He ________ (动词) his car in the garage.答案：parked6. She ________ (动词) a new dress for the party.答案：bought7. The ________ (名词) is very crowded today.答案：market8. They ________ (动词) a new house last month.答案：moved into9. She ________ (动词) her hair short.答案：cut10. The ________ (名词) is very beautiful in spring.答案：garden三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读以下短文，回答问题。

全国英语等级考试一级b答案

全国英语等级考试一级b答案

全国英语等级考试一级b答案全国英语等级考试一级B答案一、听力部分1. A) What's your name?2. B) How old are you?3. C) Where are you from?4. D) What do you do?5. E) Can you speak English?二、阅读部分1. A) Yes, she is.2. B) No, he isn't.3. C) She is a teacher.4. D) They are students.5. E) He is from the USA.三、写作部分Write a short passage about your family. (不少于50个单词)四、口语部分1. Introduce yourself.2. Talk about your hobbies.3. Describe your favorite food.4. Discuss your daily routine.五、语法与词汇部分1. A) am2. B) is3. C) are4. D) do5. E) does六、完形填空1. A) in2. B) on3. C) at4. D) to5. E) for七、阅读理解1. A) The weather is fine.2. B) The food is delicious.3. C) The movie is interesting.4. D) The book is informative.5. E) The music is relaxing.八、翻译部分1. My name is Li Ming.2. I am a student.3. I like playing basketball.4. I live in Beijing.5. I want to travel around the world.请注意，以上内容仅为示例，实际考试答案应根据具体考试内容进行填写。

英语新课标测试题含答案

英语新课标测试题含答案

英语新课程标准测试题（一）一、单选（ 30分）1、学生学习外语需要大量的（ D ） A. 测试 B.翻译 C.天赋 D.实践2、在我国，英语被列为义务教育阶段的（ C ） A. 必考课程 C.必修课程 D.选修课程3 、英语教学要始终使学生发挥（ A ） A主体作用 B.主导作用 C.主观作用4、基础英语课程体系中，除了教科书外，还有更加广泛的（ C ） A. 联系资料 B.教辅资料 C.课程资源 D.网络资源5、国家英语课程要求开设英语课程的起点是（ B ） A. 小学１年级 B.小学３年级 C.初中１年级6、国家课程三级管理机制是（ A ） A. 教育部、省和地区B.国家、地方和学校 C.省／自治区、市和县 D.地区、学校和教师7、说是运用口语表达思想和（ B ） A. 输入信息的能力 B.输出信息的能力C.辨认语言的技巧 D.理解话语的技能8、检验学生语言理解、分析和加工能力的客观标准是（ D ） A. 书面语 B.口头语 C.语言形式 D.语言表达9、小学生学习英语的主要手段和理解与表达英语的形式是（ B ） A. 读写 B.听说 C.画画 D.唱歌10、英语课程标准四级阅读技能目标要求除教材外，课外阅读量应达到（ B ） A. 4万词以上 B.10万词以上 C.15万词以上 D.20万词以上11、建立学习档案的主要参与者是（ C ） A. 教师 B.家长 C.学生 D.学校 12、能够使语言发挥其表意功能和交际功能的是其（ B ） A. 稳定性 B.有声性 C.符号性 D.语法性13、英语教育的目标是培养学生（ B ） A. 语言理解分析能力 B.语言综合运用能力C.真实阅读写作能力D.语音语汇语法能力14、早期的研究把外语或第二语言学习动机分为工具型动机和（ C ） A. 内在动机 B.外在动机 C.融入型动机 D.附属型动机15、学校的期中或期末考试是（ A ） A. 业绩考试 B.水平考试 C.分级考试 D.诊断考二填空：（20分） 1、基础教育阶段学生应该学习和掌握的英语语言基础包括语音、词汇、语法、功能、话题等五个方面的内容。

一级b英语试题及答案

一级b英语试题及答案

一级b英语试题及答案一级B英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。

A. 去图书馆。

B. 去电影院。

C. 去超市。

[录音内容略]答案：A2. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。

A. 她很忙碌。

B. 她生病了。

C. 她正在度假。

[录音内容略]答案：B...二、词汇与语法（共20分）1. The book is ________ interesting to read.A. soB. veryC. too答案：C2. She ________ her homework last night.A. didB. doesC. is doing答案：A...三、阅读理解（共30分）A根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

How to Make a Cup of CoffeeCoffee is one of the most popular drinks in the world. Here is a simple way to make a cup of coffee.Step 1: Boil water.Step 2: Add coffee grounds to a coffee maker.Step 3: Pour the boiled water into the coffee maker.Step 4: Wait for the coffee to brew.Step 5: Enjoy your coffee.1. What is the first step to make coffee?A. Add coffee grounds.B. Boil water.C. Pour water into the coffee maker.答案：B2. What should you do after boiling the water?A. Wait for the coffee to brew.B. Add sugar if you like.C. Add coffee grounds to a coffee maker.答案：CB[短文内容略]...四、完形填空（共20分）[短文内容略]1. A. althoughB. becauseC. but答案：A2. A. happyB. sadC. angry答案：B...五、书面表达（共10分）根据题目要求，写一篇不少于80词的短文。

cefr欧洲共同语言参考标准测试题库b1试卷

cefr欧洲共同语言参考标准测试题库b1试卷

cefr欧洲共同语言参考标准测试题库b1试卷欧洲共同语言参考标准（CEFR）是一种用于描述语言能力的标准，它分为六个级别：A1、A2、B1、B2、C1和C2。

每个级别都描述了学习者在听、说、读、写四个方面的能力。

以下是一份基于CEFR B1级别的测试题库。

请注意，这些题目仅为示例，并不能保证其完整性和准确性。

CEFR B1试卷一、听力理解（30分）1. 听一段对话，选择正确答案：问题：两个人在谈论他们的旅行计划。

一个人说他们要去巴黎，另一个人说他们要去伦敦。

请选择正确的地点。

答案：伦敦。

2. 听一段对话，判断以下陈述是否正确：问题：两个人在谈论一部新电影。

一个人说这部电影很糟糕，另一个人说这部电影很好。

请判断以下陈述是否正确：“两个人都认为这部电影很好”。

答案：不正确。

3. 听一段独白，选择正确答案：问题：一个人在讲述他的一天。

他早上去了健身房，下午去了电影院。

请选择他晚上做的事情。

答案：选项中未提供。

二、阅读理解（40分）1. 阅读一篇短文，回答问题：问题：文章中提到的主要观点是什么？答案：文章中提到的主要观点是旅游对人们的生活有积极的影响。

2. 阅读一篇新闻报道，选择正确答案：问题：以下哪个选项是新闻报道的主题？答案：选项中未提供。

3. 阅读一篇说明文，完成表格：问题：根据文章内容，填写表格中的信息。

答案：选项中未提供。

三、写作（30分）1. 写一篇关于健康饮食的短文，介绍健康饮食的重要性以及如何保持健康饮食习惯。

2. 写一封感谢信，表达对朋友帮助的感激之情。

3. 写一篇通知，告知员工公司即将举办一个团建活动，并鼓励员工积极参加。

b1考试试题

b1考试试题

b1考试试题第一部分：听力理解1. 请听两遍短对话，然后回答以下问题。

A: What does the man want to buy?B: He wants to buy a pair of shoes.2. 请听两遍对话，然后回答以下问题。

A: What time does the woman usually go to bed?B: She usually goes to bed at 11:00 pm.3. 请听两遍短文，然后回答以下问题。

What is the main topic of the passage?A: The benefits of exercise.第二部分：阅读理解4. 阅读下面的短文，然后选择正确答案。

Yoga is a popular form of exercise around the world. It originated in ancient India and includes physical, mental, and spiritual practices. There are many different types of yoga, such as Hatha, Vinyasa, and Bikram. People practice yoga for various reasons, including stress relief, flexibility, and strength building. Many find it beneficial for both the body and mind.What is the main idea of the passage?A: Yoga is a popular form of exercise with many benefits.5. 阅读下列广告内容，选择正确答案。

Looking for a new job? Look no further! Our company is hiring motivated individuals for various positions. We offer competitive salaries, flexible hours, and a positive work environment. Join our team today and start your career with us!What is the company offering to potential employees?B: Competitive salaries, flexible hours, and a positive work environment.第三部分：写作请根据以下提示，写一篇100词左右的短文。

大学英语b1试题及答案

大学英语b1试题及答案

大学英语b1试题及答案大学英语B1试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

（每题2分，共10分）A) 听第一段对话，回答以下问题：- 问题1：What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Visit his parents.B. Go to the library.C. Stay at home.- 问题2：Why does the woman suggest going to the beach?A. The weather is nice.B. There is a concert.C. She has a new book to read.B) 听第二段对话，回答以下问题：- 问题3：What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Boss and employee.C. Friends.- 问题4：What is the man's opinion about the project?A. It is too difficult.B. It is interesting.C. It is boring.- 问题5：What does the woman suggest they do next?A. Take a break.B. Continue working.C. Ask for help.2. 根据所听短文，完成下列信息。

（每空1分，共10分）- 短文摘要：The speaker talks about the importance of communication skills in the workplace.- 问题6：Communication skills are essential for _______ in the workplace.- 问题7：Effective communication can lead to _______ and better relationships.- 问题8：Non-verbal communication includes _______ and body language.二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。

大学英语(一)试题(2)

大学英语(一)试题(2)

大学英语（一）试题（2）1. (单选题) Today it has more than 50000 head of cattle and an production of at least 10 million pounds of beef(本题2.0分)A、manualB、annualC、annoyingD、anonymous标准答案：C2. (单选题) His of the accident is different from the policeman's(本题2.0分)A、versionB、translationC、adaptationD、construction标准答案：D3. (单选题) The policewoman that I hadn't got my seat belt on and signaled me to stop(本题2.0分)A、recognizedB、taintedC、stainedD、spotted学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 24. (单选题) The five firemen the director had________ the people in the fire were highly praised.(本题2.0分)A、rescueB、rescuedC、to rescueD、had rescued学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 25. (单选题) _______ their son away to college, the old couple got more room in the house.(本题2.0分)A、AsB、ForD、With学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 26. (单选题) You should always take into consideration the parta good way of learning will ________ in your studies.(本题2.0分)A、giveB、makeC、playD、teach学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 27. (单选题) I asked him to show me the record that ________ the meeting, but he refused.(本题2.0分)A、keptB、was keptD、kept of学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 28. (单选题) When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon ____ it.(本题2.0分)A、got offB、got acrossC、got awayD、got over学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 29. (单选题) The driver might have had an accident buthe________ the car suddenly.(本题2.0分)A、brakedB、would brakeD、forget学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 210. (单选题) Where did you get ________ car of________?(本题2.0分)A、this; yoursB、the; youC、a; yoursD、a; you学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 211. (单选题) They sold their house for only , dollars, so the buyer got a wonderful________.(本题2.0分)A、costB、bargainD、value学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 212. (单选题) It’s terrible. The car ________ break down just as we were going on our holiday.(本题2.0分)A、shouldB、wouldC、couldD、must学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 213. (单选题) — Have you graduated from collage?— Yes ,________.(本题2.0分)A、I studied French for two years.B、I have been studying French.C、I have studied French for two years.D、I had studied French for two years.学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 214. (单选题) — We are sorry we can’t stay with you.(本题2.0分)A、No, sorry at allB、I don’t think soC、Don’t think soD、That’s all right学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 215. (单选题) I hope my boss will take my recent illness into ____ when judging my performance at work.(本题2.0分)A、regardB、countingC、accountD、observation学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 216. (阅读理解题)The comfort zone is our living, work, and social environments that we have grown accustomed to. It determines the type of friends we make or people we associate with. It determines a life style we accept or reject.Young people are very adaptable; they can adjust to changing comfort zones with ease. They can socialize with homeless people in the morning and be equally at ease at a formal banquet in the evening. As we age, the ability to adapt towide-ranging comfort zones becomes more difficult. Social prejudice narrows the comfort zone range. The comfort zone can be a decision making tool.Comfort zones are directly related to our dreams or goals, which is associated with self-fulfilling prophecy(预言). In order to grow and change, we must first be discontent with our current comfort zone. We must realize that all meaningful and lasting changes occur first in daydreaming and then they work their way into reality. The more clearly and vividly we fantasize our dream, the stronger and more real the pictures on the subconscious level will become. Once our subconscious accepts this image and its expectation, it will go to work, searching for a way to bring it into reality. If we feel that these things are too good for us, we will find ways to fail. If, however, we intentionally imagine the change we want, build an expectation of the change mentally and emotionally, and we will find ways to acquire dream and, when mentally ready, it will arrive faster than we ever thought possible.For some people, problems, suffering, poverty, bad breaks are their comfort zone. They find comfort in finding fault and complaining about their misfortune. Thesame is true for businesses. Management and workers have grown used to seeing things go wrong and expect them too. Management finds comfort in finding fault with workers and workers and vice versa.Note: If the comfort zone we are seeking is beyond our current income, then, we need to develop a service that has greater value than our current one. Money, power and influence are not goals; they are rewards ONLY for personal achievement.(1). (单选题) As one grows older, ______. ( )(本题3.0分)A、one’s comfort zone becomes narrowerB、one finds comfort zone more easilyC、one becomes more sympatheticD、one behaves better in social gatherings学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 3(2). (单选题) What does “be discontent with our current comfort zone” (Para.3) mean? ( )(本题3.0分)A、Be prepared to realize our dreams.B、Keep dreaming of unrealistic goals.C、Picture our dreams clearly and vividly.D、Be dissatisfied with our present life.学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 3(3). (单选题) According to the author, daydreaming ______. ( )(本题3.0分)A、requires a clear goal in mindB、does little good to the pursuit of happinessC、prepares us for meaningful changes in lifeD、wastes our time and energy学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 3(4). (单选题) It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that ______. ( )(本题3.0分)A、comfort zone may lead to conflictsB、comfort zone is not necessarily positiveC、people tend to find fault with themselvesD、survival is hard in business circles学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 3(5). (单选题) By seeking a better comfort zone, people aim to ______. ( )(本题3.0分)A、make greater achievmentsB、make more moneyC、be more influentialD、gain greater power学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 317. (阅读理解题)Passage 2Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.The faces of elderly, happily-married people sometimes resemble each other. Dr. Aiken studied a number of couples who had been married for at least twenty-five years. Each couple provided four photographs—one photo of each partner at the time of their marriage and another photo of each partner twenty-five or more years later. All background was cut from the photos to remove any clues. The photos were then displayed in groups: a random grouping of the persons at the time of their marriage and another randomgrouping of the same persons who took photographs later. Some testees were asked to pick out the partners. They failed totally with the first group. Their judgements were no better than chance. But with the photos taken twenty-five or more years after the marriage, the testees were quite successful with the most happily-married couples. Dr. Aiken believes there are several reasons why couples grow alike. One reason has something to do with imitation. One person tends to copy or do the same as someone else without knowing it. He says human begins to imitate the expressions of the faces of their loved ones. “Another possible reason,” he says, “is the common experience of the couples.”There is a tendency for people who have the same life experience to change their faces in similar ways. For example, if a couple have suffered from a lot of sad experiences, their faces are likely to change in a similar way.(1). (单选题) Dr. Aiken cut the background from the photos for the purpose of __________. ( )(本题3.0分)A、imitating the couples’lifeB、grouping the couples againC、leaving no trace for the testeesD、giving the testees more chances学生答案： C解析：得分： 3(2). (单选题) The underlined word “imitate” (in Para. 2) hasa similar meaning to __________. ( )(本题3.0分)A、copyB、changeC、knowD、suffer学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 3(3). (单选题) The underlined sentence “Their judgements were no better than chance” implies that the testees _______. ( )(本题3.0分)A、did a good job in making their choices.B、had difficulty in picking out the partnersC、had no chance to make the right judgementsD、did better with the first group than with the second学生答案： B解析：得分： 3(4). (单选题) From the passage we can draw the conclusion that _________. ( )(本题3.0分)A、couples who look alike can live longerB、most partners have been proved to grow alikeC、the influence between partners can be quite strongD、happily-married couples are often richer than others学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 3(5). (单选题) The main purpose of the passage is to ___________. ( )(本题3.0分)A、explain why couples grow alikeB、tell how couples like each otherC、discuss the function of marriageD、describe the life of happily married couples学生答案： A标准答案：A18. (问答题) We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.(本题10.0分)标准答案：我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。

2023考研英语一真题及参考答案(完整)

2023考研英语一真题及参考答案(完整)

2023考研英语一真题及参考答案（完整）2023考研英语一真题及参考答案Section Ⅰ Use of EnglishCaravanserais were roadside inns that were built along the Silk Road in areas including China, North Africa and the Middle East. They were typically __1_ outside the walls of a city or village and were usually funded by governments of _2__.This word “Caravanserais” is a __3__ of the Persian word “karvan”, which means a group of travellers or a caravan, and seray, a palace or enclosed building. The Perm caravan was used to __4__ groups of people who travelled together across the ancient network for safety reasons, __5__ merchants, travellers or pilgrims.From the 10th century onwards, as merchant and travel routes become more developed, the __6__ of the Caravanserais increased and they served as a safe place for people to rest at night. Travellers on the Silk Road __7__ possibility of being attacked by thieves or being __8__ to extreme conditions. For this reason, Caravanserais were strategically placed __9__ they could be reached in a day’s travel time.Caravanserais served as an informal __10__ point for the various people who travelled the Silk Road. __11__, those structures became important centers for culture __12__ and interaction, with travelerssharing their cultures, ideas and beliefs, __13__ talking knowledge with them, greatly __14__ the development of several civilizations.Caravanserais were also an important marketplace for commodities and __15__ in the trade of goods along the Silk Road. __16__, it was frequently the first stop merchants looking to sell their wares and __17__ supplies for their own journeys. It is __18__ that around 120000 to 15000 caravanserais were built along the Silk Road, __19__ only about 3000 are known to remain today, many of which are in __20__.1.A. displayed B. occupied C. located D. equipped2.A. privately B. regularly C. respectively D. permanently3.A. definition B. transition C. substitution D. combination4.A. classify B. record C. describe D. connect5.A. apart from B. instead of C. such as D. along with6.A. construction B. restoration C. impression D. evaluation7.A. doubted B. faced C. accepted D. reduced8.A. assigned B. subjected C. accustomed D. opposed9.A. so that B. even if C. now that D. in case10.A. talking B. starting C. breaking D. meeting11.A. by the way B. on occasion C. in comparison D. As a result12.A. heritage B. revival C. exchange D. status13.A. with regard to B. in spite of C. as well as D. in line with14.A. completing B. influencing C. resuming D. pioneering15.A. aided B. invested C. failed D. competed16.A. Rather B. Indeed C. otherwise D. However17.A. go in for B. standard up for C. lose in on D. stock up on18.A. believed B. predicted C. recalled D. implied19.A. until B. because C. unless D. although20.A. ruins B. debt C. fashion D. series【1】C. located 后面outside the walls of a city or village表示位置只有located 可以后接地址，表示坐落在……地方【2】A privately 此处副词修饰前面的fund, 带入只有privately 私下资助更为合理【3】 D. combination 空后面接了of the Persian word “karvan”和and seray, a palace or enclosed building 表示是这两个词的结合体词为combination，【4】C. describe 根据上一句对与词Caravanserais的解释，这一句也是表示同义方向的内容，用来解释The Perm caravan，这里只有描述这个词可以表达词义。

英语B1阅读理解题及标准答案

英语B1阅读理解题及标准答案

《英语B1》阅读理解81.Holidays in the United States usually occur at least once a month. Most months have a national holiday that has been arranged to be celebrated on a Monday. The holidays have all been decided to be celebrated on a Monday so that the workers may have 3-day weekends--- that is, Saturday, Sunday and Monday in order to rest or travel or do things with their families. Major holidays in the United States such as New Year’s Day or Christmas Day or the day, when we remember the first settlers of the United States, called Thanksgiving Day are celebrated all over the country. During these holidays most businesses close and the workers stay home and celebrate with their family.Vacation can be from 2 weeks a year to 4 weeks a year. This usually depends on how long you’ve been working for a company, what type of position you have, whether you have a very high position or a very important position and it’s difficult to find someone to replaceyou. In this case, you might take a few days at a time rather than taking one month all at once. Usually the more time you spend working for a company, the more time you may get for vacation.1. The government of the United States makes it a rule for workers to have a ___ weekend almost once a month.A. 1-dayB. 2-dayC. 3-dayD. 4-day2. Workers in the United States sometimes work from___.A. Monday to SaturdayB. Tuesday to SundayC. Thursday to FridayD. Tuesday to Friday3. Which statement is not true according to this passage?A. Only a few shops remain open on New Years Day.B. Most of the workers needn’t work on Christmas Day.C. Days on vacation must be more than all the holidays in a year.D. All the workers have a half month vacation at last.4. The reason why someone has to divide his vacation into several parts is that ___.A. no one can be found to take his placeB. he hasn’t a most high positionC. he plays an important role in his workD. he hasn’t been working for his company for a long time5. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. Holidays in the United StatesB. Vacation in the United States.C. How do the workers spend their holidays.D. Something about the holidays and vacation in the U.S..82.Why don’t birds get lost in their long migratory flights? Scientists have been puzzle d over this question for many years. Now they’re beginning to fill in the blanks.Not long ago, experiments showed that birds rely on the sun to guide them during daylight hours. But what about birds that fly mainly at night? Tests with artificial stars have proved conclusively that certain night-flying birds are able to follow the star in their long-distance flights.One such bird---a warbler(鸣禽)---had spent its lifetime in a cage and never flown under the natural sky. Yet it showed an inborn ability to us e the stars for guidance. The bird’s cage was placed under an artificial star-filled sky at migration time. The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that taken by his outdoor cousins. Any change in the position of the make-believe stars caused a change in the direction of his flight.Scientists think that warbler, when flying in daylight, use the sun for guidance. But the stars are apparently their principal means of navigation. What do they do when the stars are hidden by clouds? Apparently, they find their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges, coast lines, and river courses. But when it’s too dark to see these, the warblers circle helplessly, unable to get their bearings.1. The reason why birds don’t get lost in migratory flightsA. have been known to scientists for years .B. have only recently been discovered.C. are known by everyone.D. will probably remain a mystery.2. The experiment with the warbler indicated thatA. birds have to be taught to navigate.B. a bird that has been caged will not migrate.C. some birds cannot fly at night.D. some birds seem instinctively to follow the star when flying at night.3. Under artificial stars, the bird in the cageA. tried to fly in the same direction as birds not caged .B. changed direction when the position of the stars was changed.C. would not fly at all.D. both A and B.4. Warblers migrateA. from North American to the Falkland Islands.B. only once during their lifetime.C. using what is apparently an inborn navigational ability.D. when they are freed from their cages.5. This article is a good example of the way scientistsA. jump to conclusion.B. discover workable answers to general questions by studying particular cases.C. formulate a law and then carry out investigation.D. are frustrated by the habits of animals.83. Social customs and ways of behaving change. Things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable. Just a few years ago, it was considered impolite behavior for a man to smoke on the street. No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make a fool of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room.Customs also differ from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? Or doesn’t it matter? What abo ut table manners? Should you use both hands when you are eating? Should you leave one on your lap, or on the table?The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also, most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seat to a woman, and so will most Americans. Promptness is important both in England and in America. That is, if a dinner invitation is for 7 o’clock, the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable, especially if they are your guests. There is an old story about a man who gave a formal dinner party. When the food was served, one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife. The other guests were amused or shocked, but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.1. If one has accepted a dinner invitation, what should he do if he is to be late for the dinner?A. He should find an excuse.B. He should ask for excuse.C. He should say “Sorry”.D. He should telephone to explain his being late.2. “It would have been bad manners to make his guests feel foolish or uncomfortable.” “Bad manners: means ___.A. uglyB. dishonestC. impoliteD. shameful3. Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage?A. Social Customs and BehaviorB. Social lifeC. American and British CustomsD. Promptness Is Important4. According to the text, the best host ___.A. tries his best to make his guests feel comfortableB. makes his guests feel excitedC. tries to avoid being naughty to his guestsD. tries to avoid being foolish5. The author of this article may agree with which of the following?A. The guest who ate his peas with a knife.B. The other guests who were amused or shocked.C. The host who picked up his knife and began eating in the same way.D. None of the above.84. There have been many great inventions, things that changed the way we live. The first great invention was that is still very important today --- the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavythings and to travel long distances.For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that had as much effect as the wheel. Then in the early 1800’s the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didn’t have to explore much anymore. They began to work instead to make life better.In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These all became a big part of our life today.The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909, sound movies in 1926, the computer in 1928, and jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear. The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over disease. They worked very well. They made people healthier and let them live long lives. By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60.By this time most people had a very good life. Of course new inventions continued to be made. But man now had a desire to explore again. The world is known to man but the stars are yet. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan, have made their steps into space.In 1969 man took his biggest step away form earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a beginning though. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.1. ___ inventions had had as much effect as the wheel before the 19th century.A. Quite a number ofB. SomeC. FewD. Many other2. Nylon came out nearly at the same time as ___.A. the radioB. the cameraC. jet planesD. the movies3. People can live longer lives because ___ to help cure diseases have worked very well.A. doctorsB. new methodsC. medicinesD. new hospitals4. This passage talks mainly about ___.A. how inventions affect people’s livesB. when the electric light was inventedC. which country made the first step into spaceD. why cars were very important5. We can safely come to the conclusion that peo ple’s lives will be made even better through ___.A. new discoveriesB. greater inventionsC. better ways to help get over diseasesD. all of the above85.The whole body is covered with skin. The surface of the skin is dead (like the hair and nails), but it is made from a living layer just under the surface. The outside dead layers wear off all the time, with new ones replacing them, and the body forms a totally new skin every three weeks.The skin protects the body from the outside world and it passes in information from the outside. It helps to keep water in the body and to keep the body at the same temperature. Bacteria (germs)cannot get in through the skin unless it is damaged.If the weather is cold, the blood vessels on the skin squeeze (挤压) down, or contract, so that as little blood as possible comes near the surface. This means that less warmth is lost to the outside. This makes the skin look pale, or even “blue”. At the same time, the hairs on the skin are pulled upright by tiny muscles.When it is hot, the blood vessels expand, or get wider again, to allow plenty of blood to run near the surface of the skin. This helps the body to loose heat, and the skin may look red. At the same time, The sweat glands produce more sweat, which cools the skin down.If the skin has ever been numb, you will realize how important the feeling from the skin is. Nerves in the skin are sensitive to heat and cold, sharpness, hardness and softness, wetness and dryness and pain. If one is not able to feel these things, which can act as warning, he is likely to be burned, cut or hurt in other ways.The color of the skin depends on special color cells. These are just below the top layers of the skin. They are needed as protection from some of the harmful rays of the sun. The stronger the sun, the more important it is to have a dark skin. People with pale skins may “tan(晒黑)” in the sun. This happens when the body produces extra color cells in the skin for protection. In the sun, the skin produces a vitamin (vitamin D) which is needed for strong bones.1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is not true?A. There is skin all over one’s body.B. The skin of one’s body will be completely different in three weeks.C. The surface of the skin is made of a living layerD. One’s hair and nails are dead.2. The second paragraph of the passage mainly talks about.A. the functions of the skinB. the temperature of the skinC. the information from the skinD. the water in one’s body3. When will bacteria get in through the skin?A. When one is ill.B. When the bacteria are strong enough.C. When the skin is cut.D. When the temperature is very low.4. When the weather is cold, the skin will contract in order toA. make more blood come near the surface.B. keep warmth.C. make the skin look pale.D. help the body lose heat.5. The color of the skin is determined by.A. the top layers of the skin.B. vitamin DC. the rays of the sunD. color cells.86.Many of the world’s pollution problems have been caused by the crowdi ng of large groups of people into the cities. Supply for the needs of the people leads to further pollution by industry. If the rapid increase in human population continues at the present rate, there may be much greater harm. Some scientists speak of the i ncrease in numbers of people as“population pollution”.About 2,000 years ago, the world population was probably about 250 million. It reached a billionin 1850. By 1930, the population was two billion. It was three and a half billion by 1980. It doubled by the year 2000. If the population continues to grow at the same rate, there would be 25 billion people in the world a hundred years from now!Man has been using the earth’s resources more and more rapidly over the years. Some of them are almost gone. Now m any people believe that man’s greatest problem is how to control the growth of his own population. The materials in the world will not support the human population, in time to come, if the present rate of increase continues. Already there is overcrowding in the cities and hunger in some countries. Can man’s rate of increase continue? Many people believe that human survival in the future depends on the answer to this question.1. The world’s pollution problems would be less serious ifA. fewer people moved from countryside to the cities.B. More people moved from countryside to the cities.C. Industry developed less fast.D. Many people moved to the cities without the fast development of industry.2. The increasing move to the cities of the people is thought to beA. city pollutionB. population pollutionC. countryside pollutionD. industry pollution3. In 1850 the population in the world wasA. 250 millionB. 1,000millionC. 200 millionD. 2,000million4. In the year 2000, the world population wasA. 350 millionB. 25,000 millionC. 4,000 millionD. 7,000 million5. The most serious problem man is facing is thought to beA. The using of the earth’s resources.B. The control over the waste of the natural materials.C. How to slow down the increase of population.D. How to stop the birth of new babies.87. While flying in space, astronauts have no weight. It is a condition of weightlessness. How does this affect their heart and blood vessels? What happens to their hearts and blood vessels when they go into space?On earth gravity (引力) makes blood flow down towards the feet, so the heart must work to pump blood up. In space blood flows up towards the heart. The effect is similar to what happens when you lie with your feet up and your head down. The flowing blood is felt by receptors in the walls of arteries (动脉) in the upper part of the body and in the heart. These receptors send signals to the brain, but the brain reads them incorrectly. To the brain, the signals means the amount of blood in the body has increased, so the brain tells other parts of the body to react to the increase in the blood. For example, the body produces more urine (尿液), resulting in loss of body fluid and salt. At the same time the astronaut has less desire to drink and so does not replace the lost fluid.As a spacecraft begins to fall back to earth atmosphere, the crew begins to feel gravity. Blood again flows towards the feet and collects there. The heart beats faster in an effort to pumpenough blood to the brain. Some crew members may not get enough blood to the brain and the heart beats too fast. They become sick and even lose consciousness as their spacecraft reenters the earth atmosphere. To prevent this, special clothing is invited for astronauts to prevent blood collecting in their l egs. They put it on just before the craft reenters the earth’s atmosphere. They also drink about a liter (升) of water and eat some salt to replace the fluid they have lost while in space.Weightlessness affects the heart and blood vessels in another way. The heart does not work as hard in a weightless environment as it does in an environment of gravity. When the heart works less hard, the heart muscles become weaker. It is replaced by fibrous tissue and fat.1. If one lies with his feet up and his head down on earth, hisA. heart will pump the blood up to the head.B. blood will flow down towards the feet.C. heart will have to work harder.D. blood will flow up towards the heart.2. What can we infer from the second paragraph of the passage?A. The brain reads the signals incorrectly because it tends to go wrong in outer spaceB. In space an astronaut should drink some water even when he does not feel thirsty.C. In space the amount of water in the body of an astronaut increase.D. The receptors in the walls of arteries often send wrong signals to the brain.3. When the spacecraft reenters the earth’s atmosphere some astronauts become sick or even lose consciousness becauseA. their brains cannot get enough bloodB. their hearts are not strong enoughC. their blood collects in their feetD. they begin to feel the gravity again4. When the spacecraft enter the earth’s atmosphere, the astronauts should do the following exceptA. drinking some water.B. eating some saltC. putting on special clothingD. trying to regain their consciousness5. After a long time in space, an astronaut’s heart muscles become weaker becauseA. the heart works too hard under an environment of weightlessness.B. they are completely replaced by fibrous tissue and fat.C. they are short of exercises when the heart works less hard.D. the astronaut’s hard work puts too great a burden on the heart.88. What will man be like in the future---in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make a guess, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today. For man is changing slowly all the time.Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is a relatively short period of time, so we may assume that man will continue to grow taller.Again, in the modern world we use our brain a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity. As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brain more and more---and eventually we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change too: the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a very long period of time it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald!Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at! This may well be true. All the same, in spit of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and emotions similar to our own.1. Future man is likely to be different from usA. in almost every wayB. in quite a few waysC. in great many waysD. in one or two ways2. The reason for believing that future man will be different is that heA. began to change five years agoB. never stops changingC. never stops growingD. has recently begun to change3. People’s heads will eventually grow larger. This is because their brainsA. will grow faster than at presentB. will be in constant useC. will play an important partD. will need more room than at present4. Future man will probablyA. have bigger eyesB. get weaker eyesC. see betterD. have to wear better glasses5. future ma n’s hair willA. grow darkerB. stop growing completelyC. fall out more oftenD. get longer89. Some of the most interesting buildings in the world are the pyramids. The pyramids stand huge and silent, and in modern days, people look at them and wonder, “Who built them? Why? When? What is inside? How did they do it?”Thousands of years ago, certain kings of Egypt built the pyramids. They used to build them as tombs. The kings thought the pyramids would help them find life after death. They also wanted the world to remember them as important people. Some pyramids were for queens, but they are less interesting because they are not as big as those of the kings!The oldest pyramid that we know today is the pyramid near Sakara in Egypt. It is about 5000 years old.There are many pyramids along the Nile River. The largest is the pyramid of Khufu. It is made of 2,300,000 huge stones, most of them taller than a person. It is about 144 meters high. Inside the pyramid are the burial rooms for the king and queen and long passage ways to these rooms.The rest of the pyramid is made of solid stones.Workers usually built the pyramids when they had little or no work to do on their farms. To build the pyramid of Khufu, 100,000 men worked for twenty years.We know there are wonderful treasures in the pyramids. Robbers have dug into some of the pyramids and taken many of these treasures. However, today some of the treasures are in museums.How did the people of ancient days build the pyramids? How did they carry and lift upwards the huge stones? Each stone fits in with one another so well though they didn’t have our modern machine at all! The ancient art work of Egypt give us the idea of a miracle. Scientists have studied the pyramids, but nobody can say just how they did it.1. What is this passage mainly about?A. How ancient tombs were built in Egypt.B. Some of the most interesting buildings in the world.C. Egyptian Kings and their wives.D. The oldest pyramid near Sakara in Egypt.2. People today think the pyramids in Egypt.A. are reminders of the power enjoyed by the kings.B. are in memory of some important people.C. will help ancient Egyptian kings find life after death.D. are the most important buildings in the world.3. Which of the following is true?A. The pyramid near Sakara is the largest in Egypt.B. All the stones used to build the pyramid of Khufu are taller than a person.C. It took 100,000 workers and 20 years to build the pyramid of Khufu.D. All the treasures in the burial rooms have been stolen.4. Why did robbers dig into the pyramids? BecauseA. they wanted to see if there were any treasures in them as they thought.B. they wanted to study why each stone fits so well.C. they wanted to know how those huge stones were carried and lifted upwards.D. they wanted to steal all the precious things.5. According to the passage, we...A. have known a lot about the pyramids.B. know nothing about these ancient tombs.C. can’t say just how these pyramids were built.D. know quite well how ancient Egyptians built the pyramids.90.Trees are useful to man in three very important ways: they provide him with wood and other products; they give him shade; and they help to prevent droughts (干旱) and floods. Unfortunately, man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important. Two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships, with which to gain itself an empire(帝国). It gained the empire, but, without its trees, its soil became hardand poor. When the empire fell to pieces, the home country found itself faced by flood and starvation.Even though a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees, it is difficult for it to persuade villagers to see this. The villagers want wood to cook their food with; and they can earn money by selling wood. They are usually too lazy to plant and look after the trees. So, unless the government has a good system of control, or can educate the people, the forests will slowly disappear.This does not only mean that the villagers' children and grandchildren will have fewer trees. The results are even more serious, for where there are trees their roots break the soilup, allowing the rain to sink in and also bind the soil, thus preventing its being washed away easily. But where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away from the surface, causing flood.1. That trees can help to prevent droughts and floods isA. not as important as the other services.B. as important as the other services.C. not importantD. more important than any other services.2. People cut trees down in large numbers so that they found thatA. they lost the best friends they had.B. their best friends lost tree.C. their best friends drew quick profit.D. their best friends died.3. Two thousand years ago, the soil of a rich country became hard and poor, becauseA. it fell to pieces.B. it was faced with floods.C. it cut down its trees to build warships.D. it was faced with starvation.4. It is difficult for a government to persuade the villagersA. to make charcoalB. to realize the importance of treesC. to carry wood to the townD. to cook the food with wood5. According to the passage we know that trees canA. prevent the rain from falling on the ground.B. cause great floods.C. have the rich top-soil carried away.D. prevent the soil from being washed away easily.答案81. 1-5 CDDAD82. 1-5 BDDCB83. 1-5 DCAAC84. 1-5 CCBAD,.85. 1-5 CACBD86. 1-5 ABBDC87. 1-2 DBBDC88. 1-5 BBBCB89. 1-5 BACDC90. 1-5 DACBD。

小学六年级上册B卷英语第一单元期测验题(答案和解释)

小学六年级上册B卷英语第一单元期测验题(答案和解释)

小学六年级上册英语第一单元期测验题(答案和解释)英语试题一、综合题(本题有50小题，每小题2分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.I __________ (study) English for two years. I __________ (love) learning English because it __________ (help) me communicate with people from different countries. Last week, I __________ (meet) a new friend from the UK. We __________ (talk) in English, and it __________ (be) a great experience.2.I ______ (not like) to wake up early on weekends. I usually ______ (sleep) until 9:00 AM. After I ______ (wake) up, I ______ (eat) breakfast and ______ (watch) TV. My sister ______ (like) to wake up early, so she ______ (make) breakfast for us. We ______ (eat) together in the kitchen.3.Which of these is used for cleaning?A. MopB. SpoonC. ForkD. Plate4.Which of these is a shape?A. DogB. SquareC. AppleD. House5.We _______ (go) to the park yesterday. It _______ (be) a warm day, and we_______ (play) soccer for an hour. My little brother _______ (fall) down while running, but he _______ (be) fine after a few minutes. Afterward, we _______ (have) some snacks and _______ (talk) about our favorite games.6.Which one is a shape?A. CircleB. ChairC. PenD. Tree7.Which of the following is a season?A. SummerB. PlateC. KnifeD. Chair8.What do we use to write?A. KnifeB. PenC. PlateD. Spoon9.Tomorrow, we __________ (have) a field trip to the zoo. We __________ (see) many animals, including lions, giraffes, and monkeys. I __________ (bring) my camera to take pictures, and my friend Lucy __________ (bring) some snacks to share with everyone.st summer, we ______ (travel) to the countryside. We ______ (stay) at a small house near the mountains. Every morning, we ______ (walk) to the river to fish, and in the afternoon, we ______ (explore) the forest. We ______ (see) many animals, such as rabbits and birds. It ______ (be) a great holiday.11.Today, we __________ (1) to the museum. We __________ (2) many paintings and sculptures. My favorite painting __________ (3) by Van Gogh. We __________ (4) there for two hours. After that, we __________ (5) lunch at a café near the museum. It__________ (6) a great day.12.David is doing his homework at the kitchen table. He starts with his __________ homework, then moves on to his __________ homework. David has a pen, a pencil, and some __________ on the table to help him finish his work. His little brother Tim is playing with his toys in the living room. When David finishes, he plans to watch a__________ with his family.13.It’s a rainy day today. I ______ (not go) to scho ol by bike because the weather is bad. My mom ______ (drive) me to school. We ______ (arrive) at school just in time. When I ______ (enter) the classroom, my teacher ______ (ask) me if I ______ (forget) to bring my homework. I ______ (say) no, and I ______ (sit) down quickly.14.Every year, my family __________ (go) camping in the mountains. Last summer, we __________ (camp) near a beautiful lake. We __________ (fish) in the morning and __________ (hike) in the afternoon. It __________ (be) a wonderful trip.15.Which of these is not a fruit?A. AppleB. BananaC. CarrotD. Grape16.I live in a __________ house. It is not very __________, but it is very __________. In my house, we have a __________, a __________, and a __________. My bedroom is __________ the living room, and I have a __________ where I keep my toys and books.I like to sit on the __________ and read my favorite __________. My house is always__________ because my family keeps it clean.17.Jack is packing for his camping trip. He needs to bring a __________ for the tent, a __________ for the campfire, and a __________ for cooking. Jack is excited about sleeping under the stars and roasting marshmallows by the fire.18.I always ______ (take) a shower before going to bed. After I ______ (finish) my shower, I ______ (put) on my pajamas and ______ (brush) my teeth. Then, I ______ (read) a book or ______ (listen) to music before falling asleep. I ______ (feel) relaxed after my shower.19.Yesterday, I went to the __________ with my family. We saw many animals, like __________, __________, and __________. My little brother was very excited to see the __________ because it was so big and strong. We stayed there for a few hours and then went to the __________ to have lunch. After that, we took a __________ and went home. It was a __________ day.20.Which of these is a number?A. AppleB. ThreeC. DogD. Spoon21.We __________ (study) for the English test right now. I __________ (read) my notes, and my friend Lily __________ (practice) speaking. We __________ (hope) to do well on the test. After studying, we __________ (plan) to go to the library to read more books.22.Which of these animals is a mammal?A. FishB. DolphinC. BirdD. Snake23.Which sentence is correct?A. There is many books on the table.B. There are many books on the table.C. There is a many books on the table.D. There are a book on the table.24.Which of the following is a vegetable?A. AppleB. TomatoC. PearD. Pineapple25.Which one is a fruit?A. carrotB. potatoC. bananaD. broccoli26.Which one is the color of the sky?A. RedB. BlueC. GreenD. Yellow27.Which of these is a time of the day?A. MorningB. SummerC. NovemberD. Blue28.Sarah always ______ (help) her mom with housework. Yesterday, she ______ (clean) the kitchen and ______ (wash) the dishes. After that, she ______ (relax) and______ (watch) TV.29.Which of these is a shape?A. LionB. SquareC. CarD. House30.Every morning, Lily __________ (wake) up at 7:00 AM. She __________ (brush) her teeth, __________ (eat) breakfast, and __________ (get) dressed. Then, she__________ (take) the bus to school. In the afternoon, Lily __________ (come) home at 4:00 PM. After school, she __________ (do) her homework before going to the park with her friends. They __________ (play) basketball and __________ (have) a great time. 31.My parents __________ (1) to the supermarket every Saturday. They __________ (2) fruits, vegetables, and other food. I __________ (3) to help them, but they always__________ (4) me to stay home. Sometimes, I __________ (5) to clean the house instead.32.Which of these is a sweet fruit?A. LemonB. OrangeC. BananaD. Cucumber33.Which one is the tallest animal?A. ElephantB. GiraffeC. LionD. Tiger34.Which of these is a vegetable?A. appleB. carrotC. bananaD. watermelon35.Which of these is a holiday?A. SundayB. ChristmasC. OctoberD. Summer36.What do we call a person who helps us when we are sick?A. TeacherB. DoctorC. ChefD. Builder37.Which of these is a fruit?A. BananaB. CarrotC. PotatoD. Tomato38.At the weekend, I usually go to the ______ with my friends. We like to play ______ and take pictures of the flowers and trees. Sometimes, we bring a ______ and have a picnic. My favorite thing to do is play ______. After playing, we go to the ______ to get some ice cream.39.Tom and his friends are playing soccer at the park. Tom kicks the __________ towards the goal. His teammate tries to __________ the ball, but the goalkeeper catches it. After a few minutes, they all take a break and drink some __________ to stay hydrated. Tom enjoys playing soccer with his friends every weekend.40.Sarah is at the pet shop looking for a new pet. She loves __________ (dogs) and is thinking about getting a __________ (puppy). There are also some __________ (cats) and __________ (birds) in the shop. Sarah decides to get a small __________ (hamster) because it is easy to take care of.41.My mother __________ (be) a teacher. She __________ (teach) English at a school. She __________ (like) her job because it __________ (be) very interesting. Every day, she __________ (help) students with their lessons. Last week, she __________ (give) a big exam to her class.42.This afternoon, my classmates and I ______ (go) to the library. We ______ (read) books and ______ (write) some notes. Our teacher ______ (ask) us to find information about animals. I ______ (choose) to learn about elephants because they ______ (be) my favorite animal.43.Anna and I are going to the __ this afternoon. We will look at all the beautiful __ and try to learn about different types of __. Anna loves the big __, so we will take lots of pictures with it. After the trip, we will visit the __ to get some souvenirs.44.What is the opposite of "big"?A. TallB. SmallC. HeavyD. Fast45.Which one of these is a vegetable?A. AppleB. CarrotC. BananaD. Orange46.What is the opposite of "cold"?A. WarmB. HotC. SmallD. Tall47.Which one is a type of fruit?A. CarrotB. AppleC. PotatoD. Onion48.How many fingers do humans have on one hand?A. FourB. FiveC. SixD. Ten49.Which animal is known for flying and having feathers?A. CatB. DogC. BirdD. Fish50.My mother ______ (cook) dinner in the kitchen. My father ______ (set) the table, and I ______ (help) by putting the dishes in the sink. We ______ (eat) together as a family every evening.(答案及解释)。

英语质量监测试题及答案

英语质量监测试题及答案

英语质量监测试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。

A) Tom is going to the library.B) Tom is going to the bookstore.C) Tom is going to the cinema.录音：Tom: I need to buy some books for my class. Where should I go?Mary: You should go to the bookstore.答案：B2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。

Q: What is the main topic of the passage?A) Traveling abroad.B) Learning a new language.C) Preparing for a test.录音：The passage mainly talks about the benefits of learning a new language and how it can open up new opportunities for individuals.答案：B二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。

Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has grown exponentially. People can now purchase a wide range of products from the comfort of their own homes. However, with the convenience comes the challenge of ensuring the quality of the products received.Questions:3. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The growth of online shopping.B) The challenges of online shopping.C) The benefits of shopping from home.4. According to the passage, what is a concern with online shopping?A) The speed of delivery.B) The quality of products.C) The variety of products available.Passage 2Many people believe that success is the result of hard work and determination. While these factors are important, there is also an element of luck involved. Success is often a combination of both effort and chance.Questions:5. What does the passage suggest about success?A) It is solely based on hard work.B) It is a result of both effort and luck.C) It is entirely dependent on luck.6. What is the author's view on the role of luck in success?A) Luck is not important.B) Luck plays a minor role.C) Luck is a significant factor.答案：3. A4. B5. B6. C三、完形填空（共20分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words from the options provided.Passage 3One day, a young boy found a small bird with a broken wing. He decided to take care of it and nurse it back to health. After several weeks of care, the bird was finally able to fly again. The boy was very happy to see the bird 7 free.7. A) flyB) runC) swim8. The boy realized that every creature has a right to be 8 .A) lovedB) freeC) healthy答案：7. A8. B四、语法填空（共15分）Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word given in the brackets.9. She has been working in this company for five years and she is very familiar ______ the work environment. (with)10. The teacher asked the students to write an essay ______ the topic of environmental protection. (on)答案：9. with10. on五、翻译（共15分）Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.11. Success is not the key to happiness; happiness is the key to success. If you love what you are doing, you will be successful.12. The best way to predict the future is to invent it.答案：11. 成功不是幸福的钥匙；幸福才是成功的钥匙。

全国英语一级试题-含答案

全国英语一级试题-含答案

全国公共英语等级考试英语一级（1级）模拟试题含答案第一节：单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. ----- will you be able to finish the job this week?----- ___________ , but I'm not skilled enough, you know.A.I can't say soB.I expect soC. I'm sure soD. I don't know so2. We arrived at the station _______ late, or we the bus.A. too much; would catchB. a little too; had caughtC. much too; would have caughtD. too much; would have caught3. Is it the watch you want ________?A. to have it repairedB. to repair itC. to have repairedD. to have repaired it4. The two thieves fled the town separately, _______ a bag.A. each carryingB. whose that watch isC. whose watch is thatD. whose watch is5. The little boy can't tell ________.A. whose is that watchB. whose that watch isC. whose watch is thatD. whose watch is6. If a baby bird stays _______ for two or three weeks after leaving the nest, it has a fair chance of becoming an adult.A. livingB. livelyC. aliveD. live7. We will not attack ______ we are attacked;if attacked,we will certainly counter-attack.A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. even if8. You can take ______ seat you like.A. no matter whatB. no matter whichC. whatD. whichever9. I ______ to speak to you all these days.A. wantedB. have wantedC. shall wantD. shall be wanting10.A burning cigarette he threw into the wastepaper basket ______ fire to the hotel.A. madeB. setC. causedD. caught11."Do you hear someone knocking at the door?""Yes, I did. I heard him ______ three times."A. knockingB. knockedC. being knockingD. knock12.Peter,John and Tom each ______.A. say they came firstB. says they came firstC. says he came firstD. say came first13.Through long power lines electricity goes ______.A. to the place neededB. there it is neededC. where it is neededD. which it is needed14. ______ from the apple tree.A. It down fellB. there it is neededC. Down fell itD. Fell it down15.The service in this restaurant is very poor;there are not enough waiters to wait ______ customers.A. onB. forC. withD. to第二节：完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．Linda was a few minutes late. Wilson 16 the office when she got there. His secretary told her he 17 back in a few minutes. She 18 sit down and wait for a few minutes in outer office."I'll never get this job," she 19 herself. For a moment she wanted to 20 the building. Just then, Wilson came 21 the door and hurried into his office. A few minutes 22 his secretary took Linda in and introduced her,Linda apologized 23 . Wilson didn't seem to 24 .They chatted casually (随便地) for a few seconds and then 25 . He 26 her letter of application."You've never worked in radio or television before, 27 ? "he said. Now she was 28 that she would not get the job. Wilson asked her 29 questions.30 he seemed impressed with her other qualifications(资格).She was 31 when he asked her if she could start soon. "I wonder if you'd mind 32 next month?" he asked 33 .34 seemed she had got the job 35 .16. A. had left B. has left C. was left D. would be leaving17. A. had been B. came C. was D. would be18. A. should B. had to C. would D. was able to19. A. told B. spoke C. said D. talked20. A. run out B run of C. run out of D. run away21. A. through B. across C. cross D. along22. A. latest B. last C. late D. later23. A. to being late B. for being late C. to be late D. for the late24. A. mind B. listen C. notice D. hear25. A. took down with business B. came down to business C. settled down with business D. got down to business26. filled out B. took out C. sent out D. threw away27. A. haven't you B. do you C. have you D. don't you28. A. even more sure B. much sure C. even sure of D. sure of29. A. a few such B. a few more C. much a few D. more a few30. A. As her surprise B. To her surprised C. For her surprised D. To her surprise31. A. even more surprise B. even much surprise C. even more surprisedD. even much surprised32. A. starting B. to start C. start D. started33. A. by a smile B. with a smile C. by smile D. with smile34. A. It B. This C. That D. He35. A. not at all B. after all C. all D. after that第三部分：阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2009年职称英语理工类B级考试真题及答案

2009年职称英语理工类B级考试真题及答案

2009年职称英语考试理工类B级真题(代码22)第一题：词汇选项参考答案讲评1. call-phone2. conversation-talk3. proposed-suggested4. relied on-depended on5. breaks-beats6. cheerful-happy7. exhibited-displayed8. fury-anger9. diligent-hardworking10.persistent-continuous11.eternal-everlasting12.wrecked-damaged13.authentic-genuine14.lure-attraction15.puzzle-mystery答案：A D C AB B A DCD B A D B D第二题:阅读判断参考答案讲评16. It is estimated that water use will rise by 50% in the next 30 years. (A)17. Most developed countries will face water shortage in 20 years. (B)18. Most of the world’s population may live within 100 km of the sea in 2025. (A)19. Almost all coral reefs may disappear in 100 years. (B)20. Some species of fish in the Atlantic are at dangerously low level. (C)21. The world bank report implies that urgent action should be taken to protect water supplies.(A)22. India exceeds (will exceed)environmental limits for water use. (B)标准答案为ABABCAB第三题：概括大意与完成句子参考答案讲评23. Paragraph 1 C:implications of chimpanzee extinction for humans (段落最后一句)24. Paragraph 2 E：Genetic similarities between chimps and humans(段落第一句及段落中间部分均提及)25. Paragraph 3 B：reasons for HIV resistance(该主题需要考生结合下个段落内容推断出来)26. Paragraph 4 F：Chimps’resistance to HIV(段落第一句)27. D. human survival28. E. Human genomes(基因组)29. C; some diseases30: B: some human disease treatment (出题句在文章第5段)B22的标准答案为CEBF DECB第四题：阅读理解第1篇：Water(没找到原文)31 世原文D32好像是世界水总量B 总水量维持不变?33是大部分的可饮用水资源储存答案A 冰川和山川?34翻译短语D 少量的?35raildown land多于ocean 还是ocean多于land?B22的标准答案为DBADC (红色字体有待大家考证，黑色字体已经确认正确)第2篇：Mind-reading(参考教材，好像其中一个题选项提问与教材不一样)32. Mind-reading1 MachineA team of researchers in California has developed a way to predict what kinds of objects people ar re looking at by scanning what's happening in their brains.When you look at something, your eyes send a signal about that object to your brain. Different regions of the brain process the information your eyes send. Cells in your brain called neurons are responsible for this processing.The fMRI (functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging ) 2 brain scans could generally match electrical activity in the brain to the basic shape of a picture that someone was looking at.Like cells anywhere else in your body, active neurons use oxygen. Blood brings oxygen to the neurons, and the more active a neuron is, the more oxygen it will consume. The more active a region of the brain, the more active its neurons, and in turn, the more blood will travel to that region. And by using fMRI, scientists can visualize3 which parts of the brain receive more oxygen-rich blood--and therefore, which parts are working to process information.An fMRI machine is a device that scans the brain and measures changes in blood flow to the brain. The technology shows researchers how brain activity changes when a person thinks, looks at something, or carries out an activity like speaking or reading. By highlighting the areas of the brain at work when a person looks at different images, fMRI may help scientists determine specific patterns of brain activity associated with different kinds of images.The California researchers tested brain activity by having two volunteers view hundreds of pictures of everyday objects, like people, animals, and fruits. The scientists used an fMRI machine to record the volunteers' brain activity with each photograph they looked at. Different objects caused different regions of the volunteers' brains to light up on the scan, indicating activity. The scientists used this information to build a model to predict how the brain might respond to any image the eyes see.In a second test, the scientists asked the volunteers to look at 120 new pictures. Lik e before, their brains were scanned every time they looked at a new image. This time, the scientists used their model to match the fMRI scans to the image. For example, if a scan in the second test showed the same pattern of brain activity that was strongly related to pictures of apples in the first test, their model would have predicted the volunteers were looking at apples.词汇：scan v. &n. 扫描visualize v. 使可见;设想neuron n. 神经元注释:1. Mind-reading: 能读出(猜出)人的想法的。

国家公共英语一级B练习试卷3(题后含答案及解析)

国家公共英语一级B练习试卷3(题后含答案及解析)

国家公共英语一级B练习试卷3(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 2. 阅读 3. 情景对话 4. 词汇阅读第一节短文理解1根据短文内容，判断文后给出的陈述是否正确。

认为正确的，选[A](True)；认为错误的，选[B](False)。

Tom is ill. His classmates am going to visit him this afternoon But they don’t know where he lives. John is lolling them how to get to his home. “His home is net the school. It’s about ten minutes’walk from school. Our school is here on the comer of Hill Street. Go from Hill Street to Lingjiang Road. Take Lingjang Road Io Jiangnan Steet. Turn left and you’ll see a fruit shop. Tom’s house is next door to the shop. You can buy some fruit for him them. And please give him my best wishes.1．John is iii and slays al home.A．True.B．False.正确答案：B2．Tom’s home is not far from schoolA．True.B．False.正确答案：A3．Tom’s home is in Hill Street.A．TrueB．False.正确答案：BThis is the twins’ bedroom. In the room we can see a map. It is a map of China. Their books are on the desk. They have a clock on the desk. too Their skirls am on the bed. Their shoes am under the chain Everything (一切东西) is tidy (整洁的). Their room is mit big. It’s very nice. The twins like it very much.4．The twins don’t have a map in their room.A．True.正确答案：B5．The room is bigA．True.B．False.正确答案：B6．They like their room very much.A．True.B．False.正确答案：ASam gets up at six in the morning. He has breakfast at home. He goes to school at seven. He has lunch at school, but on Sundays he has lunch at home with his family. He often has supper at home. He doesn’t watch TV in tile evening. He only watches TV on Saturday evening. He often does his homework after supper. He goes to bed at nice every day.7．Sam doesn’t have his lunch at home on Sunday.A．True.B．False.正确答案：B8．Sam watches TV every evening.A．True.B．False.正确答案：B9．Sam does his homework before supper.A．True.B．False.正确答案：B10．Stun goes to bed at nine every day.A．True.正确答案：A第二节短文理解2阅读短文，从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。

小学上册B卷英语第1单元自测题[含答案]

小学上册B卷英语第1单元自测题[含答案]

小学上册英语第1单元自测题[含答案]考试时间：90分钟（总分:110）B卷一、综合题(共计100题共100分)1. 选择题：What is 3 - 1?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 52. 填空题：The firefighter is _____ (勇敢) and saves lives.3. 听力题：My dad is building a ____ (treehouse) for us.4. 听力题：Can you _____ (help) me with this?5. 听力题：We have a picnic every ___. (Sunday)6. 填空题：My friend enjoys creating __________ (视频) on YouTube.7. 听力题：A __________ mixture can be separated easily.8. 听力题：The signing of the Treaty of Versailles ended _______ War I.9. 听力题：The ________ (wind) is blowing softly.10. 填空题：The teacher promotes _____ (积极的态度) in the classroom.11. 选择题：How many players are on a badminton team?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 512. 填空题：We can _____ (preserve) rare plant species.13. 听力题：We have a _____ (活动) for Earth Day.14. 听力题：The ____ has a hard shell and moves slowly.15. 填空题：The __________ is a major river flowing through Paris. (塞纳河)16. 填空题：My sister likes __________ games. (桌面)17. 听力题：The girl is very ________.18. 填空题：At the fair, I won a giant ____! (玩具名称)19. 填空题：Did you ever watch a _______ (小蜻蜓) hover?20. 听力题：She has long ________.21. 选择题：What is the main ingredient in mayonnaise?A. OilB. EggsC. VinegarD. Mustard答案:A. Oil22. 选择题：Which animal is known for its long neck?A. ElephantB. GiraffeC. RhinoD. Lion答案:B23. 填空题：I have a ________ (拼图玩具) that features my favorite cartoon character.24. 选择题：What do we call the collection of countries that make up Europe?A. ContinentB. RegionC. UnionD. Federation答案:A25. 听力题：Some animals are ______, meaning they eat both plants and meat.26. 听力题：The door is _____ (open/close).27. 选择题：What is the name of the first artificial satellite launched into space?A. VoyagerB. SputnikC. ApolloD. Hubble答案：B28. 选择题：What do you call the large, flat area of land?A. MountainB. HillC. PlainD. Valley29. 填空题：A lion roars fiercely in the _______ as it prowls.30. 听力题：She is wearing a ________ jacket.31. 填空题：The _____ (种植者) takes care of the plants daily.The _____ (broccoli) is a nutritious vegetable.33. 选择题：What is the largest ocean on Earth?a. Atlantic Oceanb. Indian Oceanc. Arctic Oceand. Pacific Ocean答案:d34. 选择题：What is the name of the famous Russian ballet dancer?A. Anna PavlovaB. Mikhail BaryshnikovC. Rudolf NureyevD. All of the above答案:D35. 听力题：The ____ swims gracefully in the ocean.36. 填空题：My favorite game is ________ (棋).37. 选择题：What do we call the act of telling a story?A. NarrativeB. AccountC. TaleD. All of the above答案: D38. 填空题：The _______ (蟋蟀) chirps in the nighttime.39. 选择题：Which instrument is played by blowing air into it?A. GuitarB. FluteC. PianoD. Violin答案:BThe park is _______ (适合家庭).41. 听力题：A ______ is a large landform that extends high above the ground.42. 选择题：What is 14 + 6?A. 18B. 19C. 20D. 21答案:A43. 选择题：Which month is the beginning of summer?A. MarchB. JuneC. SeptemberD. December答案：B44. 听力题：The _______ of light can be tested by using a variety of filters.45. 填空题：My pet ______ (猫) loves to play with toys.46. 选择题：What do you call a frozen dessert made of cream?A. CakeB. Ice creamC. PieD. Pudding答案:B47. 听力题：She is learning to ________ the guitar.48. 选择题：How many sides does a triangle have?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five49. 听力填空题：One of my favorite hobbies is __________ because it helps me relax.50. 听力题：The ______ helps maintain biodiversity.51. 听力题：A solution can be made more concentrated by adding more ______.52. 填空题：I have a _____ (储蓄罐) where I keep my money. 我有一个储蓄罐，把我的钱存放在里面。

小学上册B卷英语第一单元自测题[含答案]

小学上册B卷英语第一单元自测题[含答案]

小学上册英语第一单元自测题[含答案]英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.What is the main ingredient in pizza sauce?A. CheeseB. TomatoC. MeatD. Vegetables答案:B2.The alligator's powerful jaws can crush bones and ________________ (肉).3.How many hours are in a day?A. 12B. 24C. 36D. 484.The dog is ________ in the park.5.The first person to walk on the moon was ______ (尼尔·阿姆斯特朗).6.The formula for table salt is _______.7.Which animal is known for its wisdom?A. OwlB. SparrowC. ParrotD. Robin答案:A Owl8.The stars are _____ (twinkling/shining) in the night sky.9.The process of hydrolysis involves breaking bonds using __________.10.I love to _____ stories before bedtime. (hear)11.The stars are ___. (twinkling)12.The process of distillation separates liquids based on their different ______.13.My friend has a pet ______ (狗) that is very loyal.14.What do we call an animal that lives both in water and on land?A. FishB. ReptileC. AmphibianD. Mammal答案:C15.My mom grows ______ (草莓) in the garden. They taste very ______ (甜).16. A ______ (有机农业) promotes healthier ecosystems.17.The Earth's magnetic field protects it from solar ______.18.The sun is shining ________ today.19.The _____ (lilypads) float on the water.20.What color do you get when you mix blue and yellow?A. GreenB. OrangeC. PurpleD. Brown21.I enjoy _____ (reading/writing) stories.22.My favorite subject in school is __________. I find it exciting because __________.I look forward to learning more about it each day.23.I like to listen to ________ (古典音乐) while studying.24.The energy stored in chemical bonds is called _______ energy.25.The capital of Papua New Guinea is __________.26. A goldfish swims in its _______ happily.27.What is the main ingredient in guacamole?A. TomatoB. AvocadoC. PepperD. Onion答案:B28.The ________ (exhibit) shows historical artifacts.29.The atomic number of an element is determined by the number of ______.30.What is the name of the famous character who is a mischievous cat?A. GarfieldB. FelixC. TomD. Sylvester31.My dad is a great __________ (听众) when I talk.32.Some plants can live for many _______.33. A ____(water conservation) strategy saves water.34.The rain is ___. (pouring)35.Which vegetable is orange and long?A. PotatoB. CarrotC. BroccoliD. Tomato答案:B36.I want to learn how to ________ (做陶瓷).37.What is the primary color of a potato?A. BrownB. YellowC. WhiteD. Red38. A __________ is a reaction that releases energy in the form of heat.39.The country known for its beautiful landscapes is ________ (以美丽风景闻名的国家是________).40.The __________ is a famous landmark in Australia. (悉尼歌剧院)41.The sun is ___ bright. (very)42.We have ______ at the picnic. (sandwiches)43. A __________ is an area of land dedicated to wildlife.44.What do we call the place where we keep our clothes?A. FarmB. ZooC. HomeD. Closet45.What is the process of water changing into vapor called?A. CondensationB. EvaporationC. PrecipitationD. Infiltration答案:B46.What is the capital of Spain?A. BarcelonaB. MadridC. SevilleD. Valencia答案:B47.What is the opposite of 'love'?A. LikeB. HateC. AdmireD. Respect48.How many colors are in a standard traffic light?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5答案:B49.What do you call a person who helps people?A. TeacherB. DoctorC. ChefD. Scientist50.She has a _____ (大) smile that makes everyone happy.51. A _______ is a measure of how much mass is contained in a given volume.52. A _____ (tree) can grow very tall.53. A simple sugar is known as a _____ (monosaccharide).54. A precipitate forms during a ______.55.What is the capital of France?A. HamburgB. ParisC. RomeD. Madrid答案:B56. A ______ (猎豹) is the fastest land animal.57.The ______ (瓢虫) is often called a ladybug.58. A _______ can grow in small spaces.59. A sound that is too high or too low for humans to hear is called ______ (ultrasound).60.What do you call a baby dog?A. PuppyB. KittenC. CalfD. Chick答案:A61.What is the primary function of the brain?A. Pump bloodB. Control body functionsC. Digest foodD. Produce hormones答案:B62. A ______ (植物的分类系统) helps in identification.63.My __________ (玩具名) is made of __________ (材料).64.The process of a solid turning into a gas is called _______.65.The cat likes to chase the ______.66.The flamingo's color comes from its diet of ______ (甲壳类).67.The __________ (重要人物) in history have made an impact.68.The chemical formula for potassium hydroxide is ______.69. A sunny day makes me want to go ______ (散步).70.My favorite childhood memory is playing ________ (游戏) with my cousins during summer vacations.71.The dolphin is very ______ (聪明) and friendly.72.What do we call the time when the sun is highest in the sky?A. MorningB. NoonC. EveningD. Night73.The freezing point of water is ______ degrees Fahrenheit.74.The ________ is full of life.75.What do we call the tallest animal in the world?A. ElephantB. GiraffeC. HippopotamusD. Kangaroo答案:B76.public engagement) encourages participation in decision-making. The ____77. A ____ is a small creature that loves to play in the grass.78. A __________ (合金) is a mixture of metals.79.We have _____ (很多) fun together.80.What do you call a young antelope?A. CalfB. FawnC. KidD. Lamb答案:A81.The famous battle of _______ (Waterloo) was fought in 1815.82.I like ________ (ice cream) in summer.83.The butterfly goes through a ______ (变形) phase.84.The country famous for its olive oil is ________ (希腊).85.The ancient Greeks made significant contributions to _______.86.What do bees make?A. MilkB. HoneyC. JamD. Bread答案:B87.I like to draw ________ in my sketchbook.88.The __________ is a hot, dry area with sand and little rain.89.She likes to eat ___ (apples/rocks).90.My grandma enjoys __________ (听故事) from her childhood.91.What is the smallest planet in our solar system?A. MarsB. VenusC. MercuryD. Earth92. A ________ (水道) is used for navigation.93. A chemical reaction can involve the absorption of _____.94.What do you call a baby dog?A. KittenB. PuppyC. CalfD. Chick答案:B95.We will _____ (play/study) after school.96.I want to ________ (learn) a new language.97. A ______ has a very keen eyesight.98.What is the name of the famous ancient city in Jordan?A. PetraB. JerashC. AqabaD. Madaba答案:A Petra99.My brother is passionate about __________ (科学).100.What do you call a story that explains how something came to be?A. LegendB. MythC. TaleD. Fable答案:B。

国家公共英语一级B练习试卷6(题后含答案及解析)

国家公共英语一级B练习试卷6(题后含答案及解析)

国家公共英语一级B练习试卷6(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 2. 阅读 3. 情景对话 4. 词汇阅读第一节短文理解1根据短文内容，判断文后给出的陈述是否正确。

认为正确的，选[A](True)；认为错误的，选[B](False)。

In classrooms in die United Slates (美国) and Canada (加拿大). students often talk to each other. not just to the teacher. It is important to know the names of your classmates (同班同学) so you can ask them questions. tell them your ideas. and work together.1．Students talk just to the teacher in classrooms in the United States and Canada.A．True.B．False.正确答案：B2．Students don’t want Io tell others (别人) their names in classrooms.A．True.B．False正确答案：B3．You can ask your classmates questions. tell your classmates your ideas and work together with your classmates if you know their names.A．True.B．False.正确答案：AMost of the time in greetings (问候). when someone asks “How are you’? in English. it just means (意思是) “Hello. ‘ The speaker is not really asking know you feel or how you aiding. If you know someone very well. you may tell the truth (真相) about how you feel. You may say “Bath”or “Not so great. ‘But most of the time. everyone says “Fine?4．“How am you? means “What are you doing?”A．True.B．False.正确答案：B5．People never tell other the truth about how they feelA．True.B．False.正确答案：B6．If you don’t know people very well. you just answer “Fine!” when they say “How are you?” to you.A．True.B．False.正确答案：ACars are an important part (部分) of North American culture (北美文化). For many people. having a car means having personal (全人的) freedom (自由). With a car. you can go anywhere you want. anytime you want. Getting a first car is a big even(事情) for many teenagers (青少年).7．Cars are import. ant for North American people.A．True.B．False.正确答案：A8．You can have much more time for yourself if you have a car.A．True.B．False.正确答案：A9．It is very difficult to go to the place people want if they don’t have a car.A．True.B．False.正确答案：B10．Getting a first car is important for people from 11 years old to 19 years oldin North America.A．True.B．False.正确答案：ASome people really like to get up early in the morning. They enjoy being awake (醒来) before the mst of the world. They also get a lot of work done early in the day. We call these kinds of people morning people. Other people like to sleep late. They enjoy being awake at night when the mst of the world is sleeping. They get a lot of work done late at night. These people are called night owts (猫头鹰).11．There am ______ kinds of people in this passage (短文).A．twoB．threeC．four正确答案：A12．Morning people have ______ early in the day.A．a meetingB．much work to doC．exercise to do正确答案：B13．What do night owls do itl night? ______A．They go to bed.B．They watch TV.C．They work.正确答案：CSmall talk with strangers (陌生人)is all interesting part (部分) of life in the United States. People often have short conversations (交谈) with people they don’t know —for example. when sitting on the bus. waiting in line. or walking down the street. In fact. if you and the other person are the only people around. all talking Io someone can be impolite (无礼). Generally speaking. these conversations have three parts. greetings. small talk and leave-taking (告辞). In the first part. people say “Hi”or “Hello”and tell each other their names; in the second part people talk about everyday (日常的) topics such as the weather or sports; in tile last one. they say that they are happy to nicer each other and say goodbye.14．Talking with strangers is ______ in the United States.A．interestingB．impoliteC．important正确答案：A15．When do people talk with strangers according to (根据) this passage?A．They work.B．They sit on the bus.C．They eat meals.正确答案：B16．What do people say in tile first part?A．They talk about dm weather.B．They tell people their nances.C．They say goodbye to each other.正确答案：B17．What do people say before they finish their conversation?A．They say what sports they like best.B．They say “Hi” to cecil other.C．They say “It’s very nice to meet you. “正确答案：CMany teenagers in the United States work pall rime (兼职) while they go to high school. They do not work because their families are poor; they work so they can have some money of their own (自己的) to spend. Many pents encourage (鼓励) their teenagers to work. They believe that having a job when you am young makes you a more responsible (有责任心的) adult (成年人). So before or after school they work in the restaurants. do mowing (割草) for neighbor(邻居) paint houses for companies (公司). deliver (送) food or goods to residents (居民). etc. All these tailings make them lento to save (节省) money and to value (珍惜) money.18．Wily do most of teenagers ill the United States work part then?A．Because their riddles are poorB．Because they want to have some money of their own.C．Because they have no screech正确答案：B19．What do parents think of that children’s working?A．They have no idea.B．They don’t think greatly of itC．They think it is a great thing for their children.正确答案：C20．What do these teenagers do before or after school?A．They make things for people.B．They path hours.C．They cook fad for travelers.正确答案：B第三节词语配伍从上边一栏中找出一个与下边一栏的含义相符的选项。

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All examination paper , the teacher let the students leave.
A、handing in
B、having handed in
C、to be handed in
D、having been handed in
第2题标准答案：C
, he slipped through the window.
A、With anyone noticing
B、With anyone noticed
C、Without anyone noticing
D、Without nobody noticed
第3题标准答案：D
The family got up early in the morning they should miss the train.
A、if only
B、in case of
C、so that
D、Lest
第4题标准答案：B
Weather , we are going to the Great Wall this weekend.
A、Permitted
B、Permitting
C、Permits
D、Permission
第5题标准答案：B
The problem remains the rescue teams could arrive in time.
A、If
B、Whether
C、When
D、That
第6题标准答案：B
The young driver looked over the engine carefully lest it on the way.
A、goes wrong
B、should go wrong
C、went wrong
D、would go wrong
第7题标准答案：A
We didn’t know his telephone number, otherwise we him.
A、would have telephoned
B、must have telephoned
C、would telephone
D、had telephoned
It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios after 11 o’clock at night.
A、were not played
B、not to play
C、not be played
D、did not play
第9题标准答案：B
, they made their way through the street.
A、He guided
B、With his guiding
C、He is guiding
D、He had guided
第10题标准答案：C
it was fun to play games on the grassland that more ａnd more children gathered.
A、such a great
B、so great a
C、such great
D、so great。

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