2018-2019学年人教版高中英语必修三习题Unit 2 Section 2 作业 Word版含答案
高中英语人教版必修三教学案：Unit 2 Section 3 含答案
[语法初识][语法剖析]情况下可用should代替，但比should语气重。
I'm his teacher. I ought to take care of him.我是他的老师，我应该照顾他。
I should help her because she is in trouble.她有困难了，我应该帮助她。
2．“应该”，表示劝告、建议或命令。
should和ought to可通用，但在疑问句中常用should。
ought to的否定式为oughtn't to或ought not to。
You ought to be more careful when you cross the road next time.下次过马路时，你应该更小心些。
Should I open the window?我可以打开窗户吗？3．“应该”，表示推测。
可与should换用。
It is already 9 o'clock; he ought to be in his office now.已经9点了，现在他应该在他办公室了。
This is where the oil ought to/should be.这里应该就是石油存在的地方。
即时演练1用ought to完成句子①他不应该缺席这么重要的会议。
He oughtn't/ought_not_to_be absent from such an important meeting.②——我明天该动身吗？——是的，你应该。
—Ought_I_to_leave tomorrow?—Yes, you_ought_to．③你应该比你哥哥学习更努力。
You ought_to_work_harder than your brother.1．作情态动词(1)need作情态动词时，只能用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中，意为“需要”。
—Need I come tomorrow?—Yes, you must./ No, you needn't.——我明天需要来吗？——是的，你必须来。
2018-2019学年高中英语必修三练习(人教版)Unit2.2Word版含答案
SectionⅡ—LearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip课后篇巩固提升一、用下面方框内所给短语的适当形式填空.The police had been the robber for several months.2.We the lecture given by the professor from Xiamen University.3.After graduation,he didn’t get a good job,so he had toby washing dishes in a restaurant.4.—Are you sure these measures can the rate of traffic accidents?5.Why don’t you your diet some jogging to keep slim?6.Do be patient!The truth will be found out .二、同义句改写1.This is the best shirt that I have bought.I haven’t bought than this one.2.It seemed that he didn’t hear what I said just now.He seemed what I said just now.3.He is so young that he can hardly care for himself.He is old care for himself.4.The book is of great favour to the students who learn English.The students who learn English will the book.5.You will realize your mistakes before long.It you realize your mistakes.’t be long before三、单句填空1.A large sum of money has been raised for benefit of the poorly-educated children in the mountainous areas.2.I lay in bed (stare)at the ceiling,lost in thought.3.The foreigner was caught (spy)on the military base and was sentenced to 10 years in prison,limited no relative visiting.4.Widely reading is (benefit)to a student,but it should be(combine)with his study.5.He was bitten by a (poison) spider,and his mother treated his hand with an old folk cure—setting his hand on fire.6.Though I didn’t give up smoking,at least I tried to cut it.7.You can have second try if you fail this time in the exam.8.I would take this opportunity and accept this job if I (be) you.四、完成句子1.不久我们就能够回家了。
英语人教版高中必修三(2019新编)-2
普通高中英语（2019版）必修第三册Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 教学设计Period 3 Discovering Useful Structures该板块的活动主题是“描述人物的行为”( Describe people's actions)。
无论是谈论道德规范还是人物的美德品质,往往都需要通过故事来展现,因为只有对人物的言行进行生动而细致的描写,才能深入地刻画人物的性格、品质和精神。
动词-ing形式作宾语补足语和状语都可用于描述人物的行为。
因此,本单元选择该核心语法结构是由单元主题引领下的语篇题材和体裁特点决定的。
1. Able to understand the function and meaning of the adverbial and object complement in the -ing form;2. Can use the -ing form to describe the behaviors, actions, causes, objectives, results and accompanying conditions of the characters;3. Master the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in this part.Importance:1. Guide the students to understand the function and meaning of -ing form as object complement and adverbial;2. Guide the students to correctly use the -ing form to describe the behaviors, actions, causes, objectives, results and accompanying conditions of the characters.Difficulties:1. Correct use of the -ing form as an object complement and an adverbial in context;2. Use the -ing form correctly to describe a person's actions, actions and experiences.1. Review the use of the -ing form as attributive and predicate;2. Read the text in advance to understand the function and meaning of the -ing form as an object complement and an adverbial.3. Understand new words in context.Step 1 Revision1.Ss read the following sentences and discuss the meaning and grammatical function of the italic -ingform in the sentence, and summarizes the usage of the -ing form as attribute and predicate.*We are not allowed to speak aloud in the reading room.*There is a swimming pool in our school.*Her job is keeping the lecture hall as clean as possible.*Her duty is taking care of the babies.2.T shares the meanings and functions of the -ing form in each sentences.The first two sentences: The -ing form is an attribute.The last two sentences: The -ing form is used as a predicate.Step 2 Learning new grammarActivity 11. Group observation and discussion.Students read and observe the three sentences in activity 1. Groupsdiscuss the grammatical function of the -ing form in the three sentences.As the attribute:As the adverbial: 1、2As the object complement: 3As the predicative:2. Look for other sentences in the passage that contain the -ing form of the verb and are used as anobject complement or adverbial.①To a person nothing is more precious than their life,and if they entrust me with that life,how could Irefuse that trust, saying I’m cold,hungry,or tired? (As the adverbial.)②At times she was even seen riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care. (As theobject complement.)③The new People’s Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role. (As the objectcomplement.)④Though Lin Qiaozhi never married,she was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”,havingdelivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime. (As the adverbial.)Step 3 PracticeActivity 21. Students complete activity 2, discuss the content in pairs, and then check the answers.Read thecomplete sentence and explain the grammatical function of the sentence.(Check the answers:1.Hearing; 2.worrying; 3.wanting; 4.knocking; 5.Facing; 6.Returning; 7.smiling;8.Feeling )2. The teacher asks the students to complete the grammar activity 1 on page 68 of the exercise book topractice the meaning and grammar function of the -ing form of the verb.(Check the answers:1. tiring, tiring; 2.shocking; 3.listening; 4.playing; 5.interesting, interested;ing,shouting,lying )Step 4 Summarizing一、动词-ing形式作状语动词-ing形式作状语时，可以表示时间、原因、结果、条件、方式或伴随动作。
高二英语人教版 选择性必修三 Unit 2 Learning About Language
_c_o_n_si_d_e_ra_ti_o_n_. _________________________
I’m trying to break the habit of staying up too
_la_t_e_. ________________________________
Find “verb + a habit” collocations m the previous text. Then make sentences with them.
form a habit change a habit
It is good to form a habit of reading an English
alcohol appropriate
cue
cycle
negative
pill
psychology
reward
tobacco discipline
Teenagers often have bad habits. Most can be stopped by taking ___a_p_p_ro_p_r_i_a_te___ action. However, habits like _to_b_a_c_c_o_/a_l_c_o_h_o_l and _a_l_co_h_o_l_/_to_b_a_c_c_o_ abuse can lead to serious addictions. According to modern _p_s_y_ch_o_l_o_g_y_, to change bad habits, we must first analyse them using the “habit _____c_y_cl_e_____ ”. To fix or improve a bad habit, we must first find out what the ___c_u_e___ is. Then we must change the old _n_e_g_a_t_iv_e_ routine to something more positive. If successful, we will feel a sense of _r_e_w_a_r_d__ and our bad habit may disappear. Changing a bad habit is difficult and it is easy to make excuses and give up. We need to make up our minds and show some _d_i_sc_i_p_li_n_e_, and make small changes over time. There is no magic ___p_i_ll___ to help us, but changing will ensure we have a happy and healthy life!
人教版高中英语必修三 UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURES Section Ⅱ
14. earn a living 谋生 15. series of 一系列或一连串(事件) 16. apart from 除了……外(还);此外 17. bring about 导致;引起
词汇拓展 18.admit vi.& vt.承认 vt.准许进入(或加入)→ admission n.接入权;进入权 19.definitely adv.肯定;确实→ definite adj.肯定的;确定的 20.select vt.选择;挑选;选拔→ selection n.选择;挑选
学以致用 单句语法填空 (1) Admission (admit) to the school is by passing the exams. (2)The little boy admitted lying/having lied (lie) to his parents. (3)Only ticket-holders will be admitted (admit) to the stadium.
(2)A good idea occurred to her. 她想到一个好主意。
(3)I suppose it never occurred to you to phone the police? 我想你压根儿就没想到给警方打电话吧? (4)This kind of lions occur in Africa only. 这种狮子只有非洲才有。
高中英语新人教版)选择性必修三课后习题：UNIT 2 Section D(课后习题)【含答案及解析】
UNIT 2HEALTHY LIFESTYLE Section D Using Language(Ⅱ)&Assessing YourProgress必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Don’t just try to put up with your toothache.Go and see the d.2.The article can be used to (激发) discussion among students.3.Don’t be discouraged by failure or get d with success.4.She presents a (每月一次的) magazine programme on the BBC.5.This is an opportunity to (提高) the reputation of the company.6.My grandfather had to r his memory by looking at his notes.7.I don’t know if we are allowed to ride (滑板) here.8.This work had (吸引) him for several years.Ⅱ.短语填空1.Observe whether they seem overworked or .2.Before the race,my friend is fine,but afterwards he is .3.I’m sorry to hear that you are the pressure from the College Entrance Examination.4.,I realised that Tippy left behind all of my good memories of him.5.Her husband became ill and Mary was occupied in looking after him .6. the opportunity to work with Jennifer Lopez,what attracted you to the project?Ⅲ.完成句子1.你不该再为此事担忧了。
人教版高中英语必修三同步练习题 Unit 2 综合能力提升练(含答案)
一、短语填空，2．The little girl staying at home alone at night.3．We decided to Li Lei Tom as our monitor.4．Girls like playing dolls while boys like playing guns.5．I go out tonight，if you don't mind.6．They took immediate action the students' great demand.7．The Chinese people are in the sports meet held in Wuhan.8．He took a parttime job to afford the high while studying in England. 9．Your generous help the ordeal.10．She was hired as a in the OBGYN department after she graduated from the medical college.答案：1.moral dilemma 2.was scared of 3.replace with 4.tend to 5.would rather 6.in response to 7.in the majority 8.tuition fees 9.carried me through 10.resident physician二、单句语法填空1．As we all know，nothing is (precious) than health.2．She (respond) to my question after a while.3．The majority of the people (be) in favour of the suggestion at the meeting. 4．He (reject) the offer of studying in America and settled down to his work at home. 5．At last he (appoint) as manager of the company.6．He has worked the land for about 4 (decade) since he graduated from the college. 7．People tend (buy) daily supplies on the Internet.8．So I ran back home almost in the dark while trying not to get too (scare)．9．It gives the old man great pleasure to meet these (energy) young people.10．All existing models will (replace) with the new design eventually.11. He found the book （accident）.12. They are badly (bite) by mosquitoes.13. Their dog (bite) a hole in my trousers.14. He bought some (import) chocolates as a present for his friends.15.(return) from the North Pole,the traveler wrote a book about his experience and had it (publish) the (follow) year.16. He was scared to (die) on seeing the terrifying scene.17. While I hate to admit it，people always tend to (judge) a person by his or her appearance initially.18. They appoint Tom to (take) charge of all the activities on that day.19. He made no (respond) to my suggestion，which made me very disappointed.20. He phoned a newspaper reporter to complain the reporter's story.答案：1.more precious 2.responded 3.were/are 4.rejected 5.was appointed 6.decades 7.to buy 8.scared 9.energetic 10.be replaced 11.accidentally 12.bitten 13.bit 14.important 15.Having returned published following 16.death 17.judge 18.take 19.response 20.about三、阅读(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Unit 2 Period 2 Language points高中英语(人教版2019选择性必修三)
garage immediately. ➢ Please tell her your feelings about the things around if possible. ➢ Please let me know how many are coming, if any. ➢ The most severe punishments are seldom, if ever, applied. ➢ I’d say he was more like his father, if anything.
Learn how a bad habit is formed and how we can break it by creating good ones;
Try to use the words, phrases and sentence patterns to describe the “habit cycle” and how teens should develop good habits.
▲ To change bad habits is never easy, even with many attempts. ▲ After all, it is not easy to break bad habits.
有时为了保持句子平衡，经常将不定式短语放到句子后面，尤其当不定 式形式为被动结构时。
▲ 此句为复合句。if left unchecked是条件状语从句的省略，if后面省略 了they are，完整的形式为if these bad habits are left unchecked。
2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三Unit2 period-4-练习题(教师版)
2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三Unit 2Part 4Learning about Language & Using Language练习Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Your speed must be reduced to the city speed________(限定), or you will be fined.答案：limit2．We'll run into________(债务)if you spend more than we could get.答案：debt3．Don't give the baby meat to eat，because he can't ________(消化)．答案：digest4．We should________(结合) work with pleasure.答案：combine5．It's known to us all that doing eye exercises________(有益于) our eyes.答案：benefits6．The smell of________(大蒜) is terrible，so you'd better brush your teeth after eating it.答案：garlic7．The success of the match depended on the________(合作)of all the players.答案：cooperation8．He stopped to________(参考) his notes, and then went on with his questions.答案：consultⅡ.用本课时所学知识自由填空1．It was a wonderful play and I want to see it a________(two) time.答案：second2．The boy earned his________(live)by working for a car factory.答案：living3．Only a________(limit) number of places are available.答案：limited4．He________(do) come here earlier than you.答案：did5．Neither I nor he________(know) the news.答案：knows6．They got________(marry) 10 years ago.答案：marriedⅢ.短语填空答案：no longer2．The new traffic regulations will________________on the number of accidents.答案：cut down3．Jim and Mary met in a studio.________________they became good friends and got married.答案：Before long4．Most people in this city________________by working in the car factory.答案：earn their living5．I'm heavily________________and that's why I'm selling the house.答案：in debt6．The policemen are________________the three men in the room next door.答案：spying on7．It's great to have so many delicious food during the Spring Festival, but I always________________.答案：put on /gain weight8．They stood there as if they had been________________stone.答案：turned into9．When Mary walked in, she________________me without a word.答案：glared at10．We should learn to________work________pleasure.答案：combine; withⅣ.完形填空After breakfast in the morning, my mother came to ask me to go shopping. She told me that she __1__ a new dress. I don't usually like to go shopping and I'm not a(n) __2__ person, but we went to the mall together. We visited nearly every __3__ that sold ladies' dresses, and my mother __4__ dress after dress, giving all of them up. __5__ the day went on, I grew tired.Finally, at our __6__ shop, my mother tried on a lovely blue three-piece dress. The __7__ had a bow (蝴蝶结) at the neckline(领口), and as I stood in the dressing room with her, I __8__ as she tried, with much difficulty, to tie the bow. Her hands were so badly __9__ from arthritis (关节炎) that she couldn't do it. __10__，my impatience gave way to a great wave of compassion (同情) for her. I turned away to try and __11__ the tears filling my eyes. I managed to__12__ myself down and turned back to tie the bow for her.Our shopping trip was over, but the __13__ was left in my memory. For the rest of the day, my mind __14__ returning to that moment in the dressing room and to the moment of my mother's __15__ trying to tie that bow. Those __16__ hands had fed(喂养) me, bathed me and dressed me. She had also __17__ me whenever I felt sad. And they were now touching me in the __18__ unforgettable manner.Later in the evening, I went to my mother's room, __19__ her hands in mine, kissed them and, much to her __20__，and told her that to me they were the most beautiful hands in the world.1. A.solved B.choseC.neededD.reduced2．A.patient B.optimisticC.honestD.generous3．A.church B.storeC.hospitalD.school4．A.carried on B.put onC.took onD.tried on5．A.Before B.AsC.BecauseD.For6．st B.personalC.firstD.favorite7．A.trousers B.shoesC.capD.blouse8．A.played B.criedC.watchedD.applied9．A.killed B.disabledC.shockedD.attacked10．A.Unfortunately B.LuckilyC.StrangelyD.Immediately11．A.hide B.moveC.dropD.offer12．A.calm B.putC.writeD.take13．A.headline B.eventC.opportunityD.attitude14．A.suggested B.enjoyedC.finishedD.kept15．A.thought B.mindC.handsD.face16．A.young B.lovingC.relaxingD.stressful17．A.suffered B.boredC．injured forted18．A.too B.mostC.farD.much19．A.covered B.wavedC.crowdedD.involved20．A.confidence B.harmC.sadnessD.surprise答案和解析：1．C妈妈叫我去购物，当然是需要买衣服。
2019年人教版英语必修三课后练：Unit 2 Healthy eating Section 2 课后 Word版含答案
Unit 2 Section ⅡⅠ.选词填空must，should，ought(n't) to，don't have to，couldn't，mustn't，needn't，can't，have to1．You shouldn't/oughtn't_to go on working because you look so tired now.解析：句意：你不应该再继续工作，因为你现在看起来很累。
根据句意可知，此处表示“不应该”，所以要用shouldn't/oughtn't to。
2．Li Hua has_to pass an examination before he can start work.解析：句意：李华在他开始工作之前，必须通过一个考试。
根据句意可知，此处表示客观上的“不得不”，所以要用has to。
3．You needn't/don't_have_to come to the meeting if you're too busy.解析：句意：如果你太忙，你就不必参加这次会议了。
根据句意可知，此处表示“不需要”，所以要用needn't/don't have to。
4．You mustn't play now！You shall finish your homework first!解析：句意：你现在不能玩，你应该首先完成你的家庭作业。
根据句意可知，此处表示“禁止”，所以要用mustn't。
5．I know things are hard with you，but you must try to get over the difficulties.解析：句意：我知道你生活不易，但你必须努力克服这些困难。
根据句意可知，此处表示主观上的“必须，应该”，所以用must。
人教版高中英语必修三同步练习题 Unit 2 单元话题写作专练(含答案)
看图写寓言故事(2022·重庆市璧山中学校高一下阶段检测)假如你是李华。
上周，你校学生会组织了“冬日暖衣(Warm Clothes For Winter)”活动，为贫困山区儿童献爱心。
请你为校英语报写一篇相关报道。
内容包括：1．活动目的；2．活动内容；3．活动意义。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
[精彩范文]Warm Clothes, Warm HeartLast week, the Student Union in our school organized an activity named “Warm Clothes for Winter”to show love and care to the children in the povertystricken mountainous areas.Nearly all the students took an active part in this special activity, donating clothes, gloves and so on to help the less fortunate live through the freezing winter. The activity was welcomed by both the students and the poor children far away.Unquestionably, students find such an activity quite rewarding. Not only do they know that they have improved the lives of others, but also they feel a strong sense of achievement. It is giving that makes the difference.单元写作——写一篇寓言故事的读后感1．审题本单元的写作任务是写一篇寓言故事的读后感。
2019-2020年高中英语人教版必修三unit2 练习题(无答案)
2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三UNIT 2 HEALTHY EATING一．单词拼写1. Old as he is, he has such______(精力)that he can work 14 hours a day.2. The teacher told him not to______(为…叹息) over the failure of yesterday’s test.3. Mum, I don’t want any cake; I’m______( 减肥).4. Yo u shouldn’t have had your son telling people______(谎言) here and there.5. The men who were fighting g _____(瞪眼)at each other.6. Only having r___（生的）vegetables, fruit and water for a dinner could not offer enough energy.7. There was a sign in the window o f his restaurant: “C______ （顾客）are God!”.8. We should try our best to keep the b___________ （平衡）of nature or we’ll be punished by nature.9. In order to stay s_________（苗条的）, she eats very little every day.10. Children’s _________ (好奇心) with everything plays an important part in their study.11.Everyone has his own and weaknesses. （长处）12. Exercise is of great to us and we will good health.（有利于，从…中获益）13.Do we get a if we buy them in quantity? （折扣）14.There is a time to what you will do. （限制）15.We consider it necessary to theory with practice. （结合）二．课文语法填空Balanced DietWang Peng earned his living by running a barbecue restaurant，__1__ served delicious bacon，fried chicken breast and mutton roasted with pepper and garlic.But his food and discount attracted fewer and fewer __2__ (customer). Finally，he was in debt. Yong Hui's slimming restaurant served fresh peas，carrots,eggplants，and raw cucumbers with vinegar.As the hostess，she said fibres benefited customer s' _3__(digest) the most.In order not to let Yong Hui get away __4__telling lies,Wang Peng spied on Yong Hui despite her glare. But he __5__(surprise) that she was losing her customers，too.Curiosity drove Wang Peng __6__(consult) an expert. The expert __7__(sigh) and said，“Both of your menus have weakness and limited strength. Your customers put on weight too __8__(easy)，while Yong Hui's lose weight too quickly. So，Wang Peng，cut down the fat of __9__ (you) food and increase vegetables and fruits，like nuts，beans，mushrooms，peaches and lemons.You ought to combine the two menus and provide a __10__(balance) diet.”Before long，Wang Peng won his customers back.三．完成句子1. A: His restaurant ought to be full of people. B: His restaurant ought to be ________ _________ people.2. A: He often lies, so no one believes him. B: He often _______ _______ _______, so no one believe him.3. A: But Li Maochang seemed not to hear.B: But _______ ________ that Li Maochang didn’t hear.4. A: He owes a lot of money because of his illness. B: He is ______ ________ because of his illness.5.You _______ ______ _______ (不应该) go on living this way.6. He has been ________ _______ (厌烦了) working for this boss.7. I won’t have you _______ ______ ______ ______ (作弊而不受惩罚) in the exam.8. She hurried back home, _______ _____ _______ (不料发现) she had left the keys in the office.9. ______ _______ _______ (为什么不) help your mother with the housework?10.Obvious, she won't lose her weight unless she has a balance diet and takes exercise everyday.11.Every one of us can make great efforts to cut off the use of energy in our country.12. There are still many people live in poor conditions. They earn their lives by collecting and selling used items.13.Mummy, can I put the peach in the cupboard?Or put them in the fridge instead?四．单项选择1.Once the balance of nature ______, natural disasters are likely to strike in ways beyond imagination.A. is ignoredB. is brokenC. is destroyed D . is ruined2. The Chinese ______ is said to be a healthier one than ______, which contains too much fat.A. food; the westB. diet; that of the westC. food; that of the westD. diet; the western3. _______ that your wife and children are complaining about you. You really have spent too much time onyour work. You should _______ your time well between your work and your family.A. No wonder; balanceB. No doubt; keepC. No problem; makeD. No way; fix4. You boys really __ on the seats that were reserved for the old and the pregnant when you took the bus here.A. not ought to have satB. ought to have not satC. ought not to have satD. ought not to sit5. Fried foods are said to be junk foods but _______, many people, especially young children enjoy eatingthem a lot.A. strange enoughB. strangely enoughC. enough strangelyD. enough strange6. ________ is what most fat girls dream about.A. Lose weight and stay slimB. Losing weight and staying slimC. Losing weight as well as staying slimD. To lose weight together with to stay slim7. Driven by _______ what was kept in the box, the boy broke it with an ax when his father was not at home.A. anxiety aboutB. curiosity aboutC. doubt ofD. eagerness of8. Health experts have already clarified what green vegetables are fit _______ and what are not.A. to be eaten in rawB. to eat rawC. t o be eaten rawD. to eat rawly9. Don’t take a chance to do violence t o the law. If you did, you could never ________it.A. get away fromB. break away fromC. do away withD. get away with10. In order to win back the customers, the owner of the restaurant decided to sell his food _______.A. in a discountB. with discountC. at a discountD. for a discount11. When reading, you needn’t have to ______ every time you meet an unknown word. Which of the followingis NOT OK?A. look up a dictionaryB. refer to a dictionaryC. consult a dictionaryD. turn to a dictionary12. Their company is said to be _______ and is to ______ .A. in heavy debt; cut downB. heavily in debt; close downC. heavily debted; put downD. heavy in debt; get down13. Most smokers say they _______ smoking to some degree but health experts suggest that they had bettergive it up ______ their health.A. benefit; for the benefit ofB. benefit from; with the benefit ofC. receive goodness; in the benefit ofD. benefit from; for the benefit of14. “ With more and more businesses closing down, it is hard to ______ nowadays.” she said with a sigh.A. earn one’s livingB. make a livingC. make a lifeD. earn one’s life15. There is no limit ______ learning so we had better limit our time for leisure _____ the smallest butsufficient amountA. in; inB. to; toC. to; forD. of; to16. If trees continue _______ at the present rate, it won’t be _______there is no trees for shade.A. to cut down; long beforeB. being cut down; before longC. to be cut down; long beforeD. cutting down; before long17. ---What do you say if we combine our two businesses for more profit? ---__________.A. It can’t be betterB. I don’t think soC. I think it is not OKD. I can’t say anything18. If one wants to succeed in this society, it is very important and necessary that one ______his ______ andavoid one’s _______A. develop; strengths; weaknessesB. develops; strengths; weaknessesC. develop; strength; weaknessD. develops; strength; weakness19. When someone _______ at you, it means he is angry or unhappy about what you have said or done.A. looksB. glanceC. stareD. glare20. When you get to the motorway, follow the ______for London.A. masksB. signsC. pointsD. plans五．语法1．—Should I go to the University of Iowa or Iowa State University?—Think it over for a few days. You _____ make up your mind right now. There’s no hurry.A．couldn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．musn’t2．---Who is the man giving the speech? --- Well, if you ________ know, his name is Lyric.A．may B．can C．shall D．must3．With the new requirements for reading put forward, pupils ________ be able to read with a large degree of independence.A．should B．must C．need D．would4．—Have you decided to take up teaching as a career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead, but it depends.A．should B．Must C．might D．shall5．It won’t be long before we put our plan into final form.you want to make any change, please keep me informed before tomorrow.A．Would B．Could C．Might D．Should6．—Is Mike coming to this party? —He should but he not. Because he has a lot of work to do tonight. A．must B．Need C．may D．would7．Judging from her expression, she the news that Charlie had returned from Britain.A．shouldn’t have known B．can’t have known C．mustn’t have known D．needn’t have known 8．—It’s just too difficult. I’ve tried several times but still cannot work it out.—You _______a wrong approach. Adopt a new way and see what would happen.A．should have taken B．needn’t have taken C．must have taken D．can’t have taken9．—What is your impression of your former colleague Nick?—He’s helpful, and he ________ give us a hand at work.A．must B．Would C．may D．should10．In today’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.A．need B．Should C．can D．must11．— Can you do me a favour, Mr. Smith? My car ______ start.— No problem. You can count on it. A．won’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t12．—Must I turn off the gas after cooking?—Of course. You ________ never be careful enough with that.A．must B．Can C．may D．should13．—Alice won’t join in our discussion tonight.—Oh, she . We have already put it off.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t14．Passengers _____ talk to the driver while the bus is moving, because it will take his focus off the road. A．would not B．must not C．may not D．need not15．－ Can I pay the bill by check?－ Sorry, sir. But it is the rules of our hotel that payment _______ be made in cash.A．can B．Will C．shall D．need16．These fresh vegetables are easy to rot so you ______ eat them within two days.A．might B．Should C．can D．would17．—How do you find the club?—I it. Everyone is saying its management is going from bad to worse.A．couldn’t have joined B．might have joinedC．would rather not have joined D．would like to have joined18．—Mom, I’ve been studying; English since 8 o’cl ock. I go out and play with Tom for a while?—No, I’m afraid not. Besides, it’s raining outside now.A．Can’t B．Wouldn’t C．May not D．Won’t19.— Has Mary finished writing her article? — No, and it _____ before class was over.A. should be finishedB. should finishC. should have finishedD. ought to have been finished20. You fool! You ______ for a house full of wonderful food, but you only wished for a cake.A . could wish B. could have wished C. can wish D. may wish21.The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I ____________ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me. A．should have taken B．could have taken C．needn’t have taken D．mustn’t have taken 22．Michael _______ be a policeman, for he is much too short．A．needn’t B．can’t C．should D．May23．He ______ it on schedule, but somehow he fell behind.A．must have done B．might finishC．could have finished D．could finish24．—What do you think of Peter?—He ______ be really difficult to get along with even though h e’s a nice person in general.A．shall B．shouldC．must D．can25．— Mike is often absent from class.— Tell him he answer for it if he goes on behaving like that. A．shall B．will C．would D．can26．The children________lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled. A．must have got B．must getC．should have got D．should get27．— Look! It is raining again.— Why _____ it rain on Sundays? We are always staying inside !What a day!.A．need B．Must C．does D．should28．Do you still remember the days when you ask me all kinds of questions when you were little? A．would B．Could C．should D．Might29．—I can’t believe that Michael ______ have quarreled with Professor Smith.—Well, if one ______ ask for trouble, it just can’t be helped.A．would; will B．must; mayC．should; must D．need; dare30．He reminded me that I to do it at once.A．should B．oughtC．could D．have六．阅读理解AHow Americans Began to Eat TomatoesPeople have strange ideas about food. For example, the tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous (有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples.”President Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President’s party. The guests thought the soup tasted reall y good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored (忠实的) guests about the fact.1. After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true?A. Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them.B. Americans didn’t eat tomatoes before 19th century.C. Even now Americans don’t eat tomatoes.D. In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.2. The passage tells us that Jefferson was a President who learned to love the taste of tomatoes .A. while he was in ParisB. when he was a little boyC. because his parents told him soD. from books3. According to the text, _______ made the beautiful pink soup served at the President’s party?A. the President himselfB. a French cookC. the President’s cookD. the President’s wife4. From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were .A. people from other countriesB. from FranceC. people of his own countryD. men only5. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. All of the guests knew the soup that was served at the President’s party was made of tomatoes.B. All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the President’s cook was nice.C. All of the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice.D. None of the guests knew that their president would serve his honored guests poison apples.七．完形填空When I was in Germany, one day at Christmas-time I went to a post office to send a letter. To my 1 I found people queuing (排队) some paces away from the person at the savings deposit window. 2 so? Each did his business 3 but the line never moved a step 4 , I was very 5 , so I walked to the win dow to find out the cause. There was a notice on which was written “Thank you for your 6 for other’s privacy (隐私)”—a polite 7 to keep people away from nosing into other’s 8 (money matters are regarded as privacy in Western countries). I was deeply impressed by the 9 and stayed a while to watch: they were waiting so 10 at a distance that they seemed quite 11 to the practice. The 12 thing happened at a public telephone box. 13 waiting for their turns always kept their distance—enough to be out of 14 . It’s another typical example!From then on I 15 to watch their ways of doing things, manners, treatment 16 towards others.I found the Germans always mindful of other’s privacy. They avoided putting other s in an embarrassing (窘迫)situation. For instance, they never 17 about age, incomes or the place to buy such a coat, 18 would they comment on the others or jewelry others wore. Their laws 19 reading diaries or opening letters without permission. That shows 20 matters are not allowed to be disturbed.1. A. sorrow B. anger C. delight D. surprise2. A. Why B. How C. What D. Where3. A. in secret B. with care C. in turn D. by turns4. A. slower B. nearer C. farther D. longer5. A. curious B. angry C. interested D. impatient6. A. care B. respect C. help D. search7. A. voice B. phrase C. warning D. sentence8. A. pockets B. savings C. needs D. affairs9. A. word B. sight C. people D. matters10. A. honestly B. anxiously C. nervously D. calmly11. A. used B. familiar C. uncomfortable D. polite12 A. interesting B. strange C. same D. different13. A. They B. These C. Those D. That14. A. sight B. hearing C. touch D. question15. A. went on B. took care C. paid attention D. took charge16. A. moving B. shown C. facing D. offered17. A. asked B. heard C. worried D. learned18. A. so B. nor C. not only D. if19. A. appreciate B. stop C. hate D. forbid20. A. pubic B. personal C. small D. important七、语法填空According to a review of evidence in a medical journal，runners live three years _______(long) than non-runners.You don't have to run fast or for long _______(see) the benefit.You may drink，smoke，be overweight and still reduce your risk of ________(die) early by running.While running regularly can't make you live forever，the review says it _______(be) more effective at lengthening life ________walking，cycling or swimming.Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 _____showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all ______(cause)．The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do.But otherwise...it's probably running.To avoid knee pain，you can run on soft surfaces，do exercises to _______(strength) your leg muscles (肌肉)，avoid hills and get good running shoes.Running is cheap，easy and it's always _______(energy)．If you are time poor，you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports，so perhaps we should all give _______ a try.八、七选五Most people know that chocolate is made from cocoa and that the origins of chocolate can be traced back to Central and South America. 1But how did chocolate go from being the food of the gods to being the food of love?2They established the first cocoa plantation and used the cocoa beans as the main ingredient in a dark，bitter drink that we wou ld call “chocolate”. The Mayas believed that chocolate had mystical properties. 3In fact，cocoa beans were used as a form of currency that was worth its weight in gold.Spanish conquistador Hernando Cortez was the first European explorer to realize cocoa’s commercial possibilities.4In 1529，Cortez returned Spain and introduced chocolate—as a drink mixed with sugar，vanilla，and cinnamon—to European society.It caught on，especially with the nobility. As its popularity spread，people found new ways to make and use chocolate.5Whether it is in delectable desserts or crunchy candy，people all over the world are still in love with chocolate.A.But cocoa also had commercial value.B.But not all the people all over the world love cocoa.C.For centuries，the native there regarded cocoa as a gift from the gods.D.When he arrived in the New World in 1519，he soon established his own cocoa plantation.E.Around A.D.600，the Mayas were the main aboriginal group in Central America.F.These days，chocolate is enjoyed as both a tasty treat and a romantic indulgence.G.Doctors said cocoa plays an active part in medicine.。
高中英语新人教版)选择性必修三课后习题：UNIT 2 Section A(课后习题)【含答案及解析】
UNIT 2HEALTHY LIFESTYLESection A Reading and Thinking必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The (纪律) of studying music can help children develop good work habits.2.They appeared surprisingly (悲观的) about their chances of winning.3.When asked for your views about your current job,on no account must you be (负面的).4.We need to (检查) how an accident like this can be avoided in the future.5.It is well known that computers can be used to (促进) language learning.6.I had a sense of accomplishment,because I had worked hard to deserve the new game as a(奖励) for my efforts.7.Mr Brown refuses to let others speak and (控制) every meeting.8.When we come to a new environment,we have to adapt our (心理).Ⅱ.短语填空1.These comments came specific questions often asked by local newsmen.2.Now that you have graduated from college,you should not your parents any more.3.When you see someone choked,you must give him first aid .4.After graduating from university last year,my sister a career in publishing.5.She is not content with her present lot and wishes to to improve it.6.Why not give him another chance?,everybody makes mistakes.7.I wish that sports day could be abandoned and some other less competitive events.8.The father is trying his best to his son abandoning himself to the Internet.Ⅲ.完成句子1.随着玛丽的长大,她变得更加独立,开始自己做决定了。
高中英语新人教版)选择性必修三课后习题：UNIT 2 Section B(课后习题)【含答案及解析】
UNIT 2HEALTHY LIFESTYLESection B Learning About Language必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.He needed emergency (surgeon) to remove a blood clot from his brain.2.Before (liberate) there were few doctors and little medicine in the countryside.3.Doctors were (disturb) that less than 30 percent of the patients were recovered.4.That (special) who carried out the brain scan thought Tim’s chance of survival were slim.5.That company wanted to hire him as their (consult),but he declined firmly.6.In order to stay healthy,he cut down on coffee and (cigarette),and ate a balanced diet.7.Some people fear that technological changes will eventually lead unemployment.8.I was too nervous (remember) what I had said in the impromptu speech.Ⅱ.短语填空1.Each group should be at least ten members.2.If you have long curly hair,don’t .3.Denikin held a staff meeting to the next strategic objective.4.You may a book,reading only those passages concerned.5. can make a man smart.Ⅲ.完成句子1.从我家到学校骑自行车大约需要15分钟。
2018-2019学年人教版高中英语必修三习题Unit 2 Section 3 作业 Word版含答案
Unit 1SectionⅢⅠ.单词拼写1．Itisalsowiseofchildrentoconsult(请教)theirparentswhenmakingdecisions.2．Ahealthydietisveryimportantforpeople.Itcontainssomefat，somefibre(纤维)，alittlesaltandsoo n.3．Drinksomethinghotafteryoueat，andyourstomachwilldigest(消化)yourfoodbetter.4．Thecarrot(胡萝卜)isahealthyvegetableandalsorabbits'favourite.5．Hedidn'tshoutorswear，butjustglared(怒视)silentlyatme.6．Abird'sbreast(胸部)isthefrontpartofitsbody.7．“I wish I didn't have so much to do.”she sighed(叹息)．8．Itissaidthatyogaisofgreatbenefit(好处)tohumanhealth.9．Manypeoplelikethefilmbecauseitcombines(结合)educationwithrecreation.10．Inmyopinion，youhadbettersetalimit(限制)totheexpenseofyourtrip.Ⅱ.语法填空1．—TurnofftheTV，Jack.Shouldnotyoubedoingyourhomeworknow?—Mum，justtenmoreminutes，please.解析：由句意知，妈妈是在责备杰克“难道你现在不应该在做作业吗？”，故应用否定式疑问句。
2．Beingadisabledman，hehasdifficultyearning(earn) hisliving.解析：考查固定搭配。
人教版(2019)必修三 Unit 2 Listening and Talking
Host: Hello and welcome to the Rush Hour Show, the radio show for your way home. Our guest today is Kevin Miller, with the Pay It Forward Foundation. Welcome, Kevin, so what is “paying it forward”?
1. The name of the radio show is “Rush Hour Show”. 2. “Paying it forward” means when you receive kindness from someone, you go out
and show kindness to another person. 3. The guest wants the audience to join the chain of kindness and “pay it forward”.
lady whose car has broken down. The lady wants to pay him, but he won’t accept payment, instead telling the woman to just show kindness to another person. Later, when the lady stops at a café, she notices her waitress is pregnant and tired. When the lady finishes eating, she pays for her meal with a hundred-dollar bill. Then the lady walks out, leaving the change and a note for the waitress. Her note tells the waitress to continue the chain of kindness. The song has a surprise ending. The waitress goes home to her husband, happy because of the kindness the lady showed her. Then we find out that he’s the man who first started the chain of kindness! Host: What a great story! So does this happen in real life? Kevin: Yes, actually. One woman, after paying for her coffee, then quietly paid for the coffee of the customer behind her. When that customer discovered his coffee had been paid for, he paid for the customer behind him. The chain of kindness continued for hours. Nearly 400 people paid for the coffee of the person behind them! Host: Wow, that’s amazing. So what can our listeners do to help? Kevin: Well, join the chain of kindness today and join the millions of people who are “paying it forward”! We never know what light we might spark in others by our kindness.
2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三unit2单元测试题及答案
2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三Unit2单元测试第一节：单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,共15分）1.—__________I return the dictionary within three days?—No, you __________.You _________keep it for five days.A.May;needn't;willB.Can;mustn't;wouldC.Must;don't have to;canD.Shall;can't;should2. Sir, you ______ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only.A. oughtn’t toB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t3. She is already two hours late. What _________to her?A. can have happenedB. must have happenedC. should have happenedD. must happen4. Mary __________ the job he offered to her, but she didn’t.A. can’t takeB. ought to have takenC. should takeD. must have taken5. He sat at the desk, __________ a novel.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads6.If you cheat in the exam, you could hardly _________ it.A. throw awayB. get awayC. get away fromD. get away with7. I know he hasn’t finished the work, but _________, he has done his best.A. at allB. in allC. after allD. above all8. Which food is called ________ food, milk, sugar or beans?A. energy-givenB. body-buildingC. energeticD. protection9. – How well did John do in the match?--Wonderful. I think we can’t have a ______ player in our football team.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best10. I’m really tired _______ Tom. He had me _________ for two hours in the rain.A. of, waitingB. with; waitC. of; waitedD.with; waited11. The old machine is _________.A. of uselessB. of not useC. no useD.of no use12. She _________ down her book and ________ in bed.A. lay; laidB. laid; layC. lay; layD. laid; laid13. No potatoes for me—I’m _______ a diet.A. atB. inC. onD. with14. The speed of cars and trucks is _____ to 30 kilometers per hour in large cities in China.A. limitedB. limitingC. limiting toD.limited to15. Smoking is a bad habit. You should _________ it.A. throw awayB. get away withC. get rid ofD. throw第二节：完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分）Everyone needs water and a diet 16 healthy foods. These foods should 17 some fat, some fiber, a little salt and so on.People need energy to live. They eat all kinds of foods 18 change into energy. Our bodies use different 19of energy.The energy is measured in calories(卡路里). The more 20 we take, the more calories we burn. Even when you are 21 , you are using energy---about 65 calories an hour. While you are at school, or walking home, your body is 22 up 100 calories an hour. When playing football or basketball, you might be using 400 calories an hour. On 23 Day, during the relay race, you will use most of all, perhaps as 24 as 650 calories an hour.The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world. It contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is25 infiber and low in sugar and fat. The Chinese eat less sugar than many 26 countries in the world. That is 27 lots of people in China have white teeth.People in the Western world do not eat 28 healthy foods. They eat too much fat and sugar and don’t take 29 exercise. Because of this, they 30 very easily. In order to 31 with the quick pace(步伐) of their life and work, they eat a lot of fast food. They eat a lot of sweets, soft drinks, potato crisps, chocolate, butter and ice cream and so on, 32 are called 33 food by some epicureans（美食家）. The result is that many of them become fat. In order to avoid 34__ fatand 35 it is advisable(明智的) to eat a balanced diet and not eat too many foods that have a high calorie rating.16. A. aboveB. ofC. atD. over17. A. includeB. holdC. containD. make up18. A. whichB. whatC. whereD. it19. A. numbersB. amountsC. plentyD. deal20. A. exerciseB. exercisesC. sportD. game21. A. sleepyB. runningC. workingD. asleep22. A. runningB. addingC. burningD. wasting23. A. ChildrenB. WorkC. SportsD. Sport24. A. muchB. manyC. fewD. little25. A. poorB. lowC. richD. plenty26. A. moreB. otherC. restD. others27. A. WhyB. becauseC. because ofD. since28. A. soB. very C. muchD. such29. A. a number ofB. too muchC. masses ofD. enough30. A. lose weightB. put on weightC. dieD. stay healthy31. A. keep upB. carry onC. keep onD. go on32. A. asB. theseC. whichD. they33. A. badB. diseasedC. healthyD. junk34. A. to getB. becomingC. to becomeD. get35. A. keep thinB. keep fitC. stay calmD. fall ill第三节：阅读理解（共10小题;每小题2分,共20分）APeople have strange ideas aboutfood. For example, tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition(营养) and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous(有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples”.President Thomas Jefferson, however, know that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored guests about the fact.36. Tomato is a kind of ___________.A.poisonous fruitB. poisonous vegetableC. tasty fruitD. tasty vegetable37. After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true?A. Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them.B. Americans didn’t eat tomatoes before 19th century.C. Even now Americans don’t eat tomatoes.D. In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.38. Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat ____.A. while he was in ParisB. when he was a little boyC. because his parents told him soD. from books39. From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were____.A. people from other countriesB. from FranceC. people of his own countryD. men only40. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. None of the guests knew the soup that was served at the President’s party was made of tomatoes.B. All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the President’s cook was nice.C. President Thomas Jefferson knew that tomatoes were good to eat and not poisonous at all.D. All of the guests didn’t know that their president would serve his honored guests poison apples.BGood health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food ,get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”(燃料).Don't eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein (蛋白质) ,like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins (维他命) and minerals. However,don't overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight.Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don't get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little a amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality (人的个性).Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.Finally,get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your life-span (寿命).Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.If everybody, were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.41.According to the passage,_________.A .we should always keep fitB. if we were healthy,we could spend our days in doing things with less sleepC. one can eat a lot to stay in good shapeD. one needn't take any exercise if he is healthy42.In order to keep good health, ___________ .A. we should eat a lot of sweetsB. one needs a large amount of fatC. people should eat according to the foods nutritionD. we must try to sleep now and then43.Eating more and sleeping less________.A. can keep healthyB. is no good for youC. gets you more energyD. will keep your personality44.The writer explains ________in this passage.A. how to eatB. the importance of doing exerciseC. how to keep healthyD. what to eat45.The title of the article should be___________ .A. Eating and ExercisingB. How Vitamins Work in Man's BodyC. Staying HealthyD. Sleeping Well答题卷一、单词拼写：（共10小题;每小题1分,共10分）1. To succeed,we must _________________(结合) talent withworkinghard.2. He has been working for a long time, but he is still full of e_____________.3. The boy lifted the stone with all his ____________(力量).4. You should do some r______________ before making the final decision.5. “You did a bad job!” She _____________(叹息).6. She is not s_____________ enough to wear these tight trousers.7. Children are always full of c____________; they want to know everything.8.What will happen if you do not eat a b_____________ diet?9. We need both competition and _________________(合作).10. Please find out the foods that give fibre for ______________(消化) and health.二、完成句子。
高中英语必修三课后习题：Unit2Healthyeating2.1含解析
Section Ⅰ— Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading & Comprehending课后篇稳固研究一、用方框内所给短语的适合形式填空lose weight lose one ’ s balance out of curiosity win back go on a diet get away with tell lies1.Whoever breaks the school rules will never it.答案 :get away with2.Mary thinks she is so fat that she has to.答案 :go on a diet3.As parents,if you often,how could you expect your children to be honest?答案 :tell lies4.It will not be easy for you to your lost things again.答案 :win back5.The reporter asked the famous singer several personal questions.答案 :out of curiosity6.In order to,some women only eat raw vegetables.答案 :lose weight7.The old lady was knocked down by a running car,and lay down on the ground.答案 :lost her balance二、阅读理解导学号 19294008Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have,but one cannot take good healthfor granted.It is important to remember that the body needs proper care i n order to be healthy.There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape:eat rightfood,get enough sleep,and exercise regularly.Proper nutrition( 营养 )is important for good health.Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of“fuel”(燃料).Don’ t eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat.Eat plenty of food high in protein,like meat,fish,eggs and nuts.Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals.However,don ’ t overeat.It is not helpful to be overweight.Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important.If you don’ t get enough sleep,you feel tired and easily get angry.You have no energy.Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality( 人的个性 ).Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night.If you do,your body will feel strong and refreshed,and yourmind will be sharp.Finally,get plenty of exercise.Exercise firms the body,strengthens the muscles,and prevents you from gaining weight.It also improves your heart and lungs.If you follow a regular exerciseprogramme,you will probably increase your life-span( 寿命 ).Any kind of exercise is good.Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes:basketball,swimming,bicycling,running and so on are good examples.Sports are not only good for your body,but they are enjoyable andinteresting,too.If everybody,were to eat the right food,get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly,the world would be a happier and healthier place.We would all live to be much older and wiser. 1.In order to keep good health, .A.we should eat a lot of sweetsB.one needs a large amount of fatC.people should eat according to the food nutritionD.we must try to sleep now and then 答案 :C分析 :细节理解题。
高中英语(新人教版)选择性必修三同步习题：UNIT 2 Part 3(同步习题)【含答案及解析】
Part 3Using Language, Assessing Your Progress & VideoTime基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The coronavirus' situation is (动态的)and seems to change by the hour.2.Most people think chicken soup can protect people from catching the (流感).3.They are trying to promote the construction of networks to (增强)network conditions of schools.4.It is reported that running can (刺激) the brain's pleasure centers.5.Actor Dom Deluise talks about his career in (喜剧).6.He wants to (删除) files from the computer system.7.Suffering from a bad toothache, he asked the d to pull out his bad tooth.8.Water can a and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature.9.I felt d when I looked down from the top of the television tower.10.Before I got out of the car, I looked at the map to r my memory of the road.Ⅱ.选词填空1.We all looked calm but the truth was that we were all .2.Take good care of your schoolbag. If you treat it so roughly,it will be soon.3.Every possible means has been but they still haven't found an effective one.4.By looking for the best in others, you indirectly the best in yourself.5.Students are encouraged to their own study, rather than just depending on the teacher.6.I live far from the school and it usually takes me20 minutes to get there.7.I never thought such a little child could dealing with such a difficult problem.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.I do think that he's trying to make good (change), but it's not going to be easy.2.He was so(absorb) in thought that he ran against a passer-by on his way home.3.It's wonderful to have a month in the faraway village,free all worries.4.These harmful chemicals in the food build in people's bodies.5.You can always make(excuse) but the truth is that you can always do something.6.Drinking too much alcohol will do damage your liver as well as your brain.7.You'd better avoid drinking too much(sugar)drinks because they are bad for our health.8.There are some health problems that,when not treated in time,can become bigger ones later .9.Being fit means more than just going to the gym; it's an overall lifestyle change for the(good).10.The average(month)wage in 38 major cities of China hit 8,829 yuan in the winter season of 2019.Ⅳ.完成句子1.随着人口的增长,越来越多的森林被转变成农田来种植庄稼。
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Unit 1SectionⅡⅠ.语法填空1．—Ididn'tgotoworkyesterdaybecausemycarbrokedown.—Youcouldhaveborrowedmine.Iwasn'tusingitthen.解析：考查情态动词＋havedone。
句意：——由于我的车坏了，昨天我没有去上班。
——你本来能够用我的车，当时我并不用车。
事情发生在过去，couldhavedone本来能够做……，暗含实际上没有做。
2．Sometimeshispresentjobcanbeboring，andhehastoworkforlonghoursaday.解析：句意：有时他现在的工作有可能很没趣，并且他一天中还必须工作很长时间。
can表示事情一时的可能性。
3．Wearegivenaspecialholiday，soweneedn'tgotoworktomorrow.解析：句意：我们有个特别的假期，所以我们明天不必去上班。
needn't不必；shouldn't不应该。
4．—Sorry，ProfessorSmith.Ididn'tfinishthepaperyesterday.—Oh，youshouldhavedoneitasyesterdaywasthedeadline.解析：答语句意：哦，你本该做完的，因为昨天就是最后期限。
此处用shouldhavedone表示本该做某事而实际上未做。
5．(天津高考改编)Tomhad(have)toturndowntheinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewasto obusy.解析：句意：汤姆上周末不得不拒绝了去派对的邀请，因为他当时很忙。
本句使用haveto 表示“不得不”，这里用提示动词的一般过去时叙述过去发生的动作。
6．(2016·福建漳州高三检测改编)Iwill_have(have)towriteareportabout“JaneEyre”nextweek，butIhaven'tgotthebookyet.解析：句意：我下个星期就要写关于《简·爱》这本书的读书报告，但我还没弄到这本书。
语境的时间状语表明这里说的是将来的动作，用提示词的一般将来时willhavetodosth.。
7．(2016·北京改编)Whydidn'tyoutellmeaboutyourtroublelastweek？Ifyouhadtoldme，Icouldhav e_helped(help)．解析：句意：你上周为什么不告诉我你的麻烦呢？要是告诉我了，我本可以帮你的。
语境叙述过去的动作，if条件句表明，这个主从复合句表示与过去事实相反的假设，此时主句谓语用couldhavedone表示“本来可以做某事”。
8．(2016·浙江高考改编)Georgecan'thave_gone(go)toofar.Hiscoffeeisstillwarm.解析：句意：乔治肯定没有走太远，他的咖啡还是热的呢。
这里用can'thavedone表示对延续到现在的情况的否定推测。
9．Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.Hemust_have_drunk(drink) toomuchatthepartylastnight.解析：考查情态动词的用法。
句意：Harry感到不舒服。
他一定是在昨晚的聚会上喝了太多的酒。
由第一句中的“uncomfortable”及第二句中的时间状语“last night”提示，此处强调对过去发生动作的推测。
用musthavedone。
10．—Whyareyoureyessored? Youcan'thavesleptwelllastnight.—Yeah，Istayeduplatewritingareport.解析：考查情态动词的用法。
句意：——你的眼为什么那么红？昨晚你肯定没睡好。
——是的，我熬夜写一篇报道了。
can'thavedone表示对过去的否定推测。
由句中的“so red”及时间状语“last night”提示，此处强调对过去发生动作的否定推测。
11．Markneedn'thavehurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed，hearrivedhalfanhourearly.解析：考查情态动词。
句意：迈克本来不必那么匆忙的。
在高速驾驶之后，他提前半个小时到达了。
根据后面的语境，提前半个小时到达，说明Mark本来不必那么匆忙，所以用needn'thavedone结构，表示“本来不必做某事而实际上做了”。
12．Theyshouldhavearrivedatlunchtimebuttheirflightwasdelayed.解析：考查虚拟语气的用法。
句意为：他们本该午饭时到达，但他们的航班推迟了。
shouldhavedone本来应该做某事，而实际没做。
buttheirflightwasdelayed这样的结果，说明他们本来该到达却没有到达。
13．We'vehadagoodstart，butnext，moreworkneedsto_be_done/doing(do) toachievethefinalsuccess.解析：考查情态动词的用法。
need既可用作情态动词也可用作实义动词，在本句中用作实义动词，needdoing＝needtobedone。
14．Ineedn'tuseaclocktowakemeupbecauseatsixo'clockeachmorningthetraincomesbymyhouse.解析：本题考查情态动词。
句意：我没有必要用闹钟来叫醒自己因为每天早上六点火车从我家旁边经过。
needn't意为“不必”，符合语境。
15．(2015·重庆，12改编)YoumustbeCarol.Youhaven'tchangedabitafteralltheseyears.解析：根据后半句可知，说话者完全认出了卡萝尔，猜测的语气十分肯定，且在肯定句中，所以填must。
Ⅱ.选词填空1．Youmustn'tgotherealone；it'stoodangerous.(mustn't/needn't)2．It'ssonear；weshouldn'thavetakenataxi.(shouldn't/can't)3．Yououghtn't_tohavespentsomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.(mustn't/oughtn'tto)4．—ShallIleavetheroomsothatyoutwocantalk?—No，youneedn't.(mustn't/needn't)5．Hecan'thavemissedthetrain；hearrivedatthetrainstationtwohoursearly.(can't/mustn't)6．We'llbeverygladifyoucanjoinusingoingcamping.(can/may)7．Theyhad_tostayintheofficelastnightbecauseofthesnowstorm.(haveto/must)8．Weshouldhavehelpedhim；inthatcase，hewouldhavebeenabletofinishthework.(should/can) 9．Fromwhatyousaid，shemusthavetoldyouallaboutit.(can/must)10．Immediateactionsought_tobetaken，likestoppingcuttingdowntrees，tobettertheenvironment.( may/oughtto)Ⅲ.阅读理解(2018·全国卷Ⅱ，B) ManyofusloveJulybecauseit'sthemonthwhennature'sberriesandstonefruitsareinabundance.Thesecol ourfulandsweetjewelsfromBritishColumbia'sfieldsarelittlepowerhousesofnutritionalprotection.Ofthecommonberries，strawberriesarehighestinvitaminC，although，becauseoftheirseeds，rasp berriescontainalittlemoreprotein(蛋白质)，ironandzinc(notthatfruitshavemuchprotein)．Blueberriesare particularlyhighinantioxidants(抗氧化物质)．Theyellowandorangestonefruitssuchaspeachesarehighint hecarotenoidsweturnintovitaminAandwhichareantioxidants.Asforcherries(樱桃)，theyaresodeliciousw hocares？However，theyarerichinvitaminC.Whencombinedwithberriesorslicesofotherfruits，frozenbananasmakeanexcellentbaseforthick，co olingfruitshakesandlowfat“icecream”．Forthispurpose，selectripebananasforfreezingastheyaremuchsweeter.Removetheskinandplace theminplasticbagsorcontainersandfreeze.Ifyoulike，asqueezeoffreshlemonjuiceonthebananaswillpreve ntthemturningbrown.Frozenbananaswilllastseveralweeks，dependingontheirripenessandthetemperature ofthefreezer.Ifyouhavea_juicer，youcansimplyfeedinfrozenbananasandsomeberriesorslicedfruit.Outcomesa“s oft-serve”creamydessert，tobeeatenrightaway.Thismakesafunactivityforachildren'sparty；theylovefe edingthefruitandfrozenbananasintothetopofthemachineandwatchingtheicecreamcomeoutbelow.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。