Unit-5-Athletes新编大学英语第二版第四册课文翻译
全新版大学英语(第二版)unit4课文翻译
Unit4爱因斯坦是外星人么艾伯特爱因斯坦被搞得筋疲力尽.连续第三个晚上,他的宝贝儿子汉斯,哭泣,让家人清醒直到黎明。
当艾伯特终于睡着了是时候起床去工作。
他不能跳过一天。
他需要工作来养活家人。
他轻快地走到专利局,在那里他是一个“技术专家,第三级,”艾伯特担心他的母亲。
她越来越虚弱,她不赞成他与米列娃结婚,关系紧张。
艾伯特看了一眼路过商店的橱窗。
他的头发是一个烂摊子;他忘了梳一遍。
工作。
家庭。
使收支平衡。
艾伯特感受到任何年轻的丈夫和父亲所有的压力和责任的。
放松,他彻底改变了物理学。
1905年,在年龄26时,四年前他找到了工作作为一个物理学教授,爱因斯坦出版了五个最重要的论文在科学史”——所有在他的空余时间写的。
”他证明了原子和分子的存在。
1905年之前,科学家们不清楚那些。
他认为光是小块(后来被称为“光子”),从而奠定了量子力的学基础,。
他描述了他的狭义相对论理论:空间和时间是同一个织物的线,他提出那是可弯曲,拉伸和扭曲的。
哦,顺便说一句,E = mc2。
在爱因斯坦之前,最后一个有这样突出创意的科学家,是艾萨克牛顿先生。
它发生在1666时,牛顿隔离自己母亲的农场去避免爆发在剑桥的瘟疫。
没有什么更好的事,他提出了他的万有引力。
几个世纪以来,历史学家称为1666牛顿的“奇迹年。
现在这些话有不同的意义:爱因斯坦和1905。
联合国已经宣布2005年“世界物理年“庆祝爱因斯坦“奇迹年的100周年。
现代流行文化吧爱因斯坦画一个bushy-haired superthinker。
我们被告之他的想法,是不可能远远领先于其他科学家。
他一定是从其他星球来的——也许是牛顿长大的同一个星球。
“爱因斯坦不是外星人,”哈佛大学物理学家和科学史家彼得笑到。
“他是他那个时代的人。
”他所有的1905年的文件揭开问题正在被其他科学家研究,成败参半,“如果爱因斯坦没有出生的,[文件]将最终由他人以某种形式写出来”Galison说。
1905年值得注意的是,一个人撰写的五个文件的全部,加上原有的,爱因斯坦以不敬的方式得到自己的结论。
新编大学英语第四册Unit5Athl
01
Unit Introduction
Unit Theme
The unit focuses on the theme of "Athletics", exploring the history, culture and development of the sport in different countries.
运动员
指参加奥运会等体育赛事 的专业运动员。
世界纪录
指在奥运会等国际赛事中, 某项运动成绩的最高纪录。
Grammar point parsing
定语从句
在英语语法中,定语从句用于修饰名词或代词,说明其性质、特征或所属关系。例 如:The man who won the gold medal is from China.(获得金牌的男子来自中 国。)
Case analysis of cross-cultural communication
The Olympics
The Olympics is a prime example of cross-cultural communication in sports. Host cities are required to incorporate local culture and traditions into the games, showcasing diversity and unity through sports.
New College English Volume 4 Unit 5 Athletics
• Unit Introduction • Text content • Listening and Speaking Training • Reading comprehension and writing • Cultural background and cross-cultural
新编大学英语(4)第二版_课本翻译部分答案
新编大学英语(4)第二版_课本翻译部分答案1.你应该适当花一点时间休息和锻炼.You should spend a reasonable amount of time exercising and relaxing.2.总的来说,孩子们比过去任何时候都健康,受到了更好的教育.Children are healthier and better educated than ever before.3.待适当的机会来临,他就能抓住.When the right opportunity comes along, he will take/seize/grasp it.4.每天他都留出点时间跟家里人一起,享受生活.Everyday he sets aside some time to stay/be with his family and enjoy life.5.我记得那些黑暗的街道以及同父母手拉手走路的情景.I remember those dark streets and walk hand in hand with father.6.他最终辜负了父母的期望.He fail to live up to his parents expectation eventually.7.相比之下,去我们的用油量大幅度上升了.In contrast, our use of oil has increased a lot enormously.8.经过努力,他成功地克服了自己的致命弱点.He succeeded in his effort to overcome his fatal weakness.9.由于紧急情况,这位医生几小时内都没有空.Because of an emergency, the doctor will not be available for several hours.10.税收将会如何影响低收入的人群?How will the taxes affect people with low incomes?11.我父母总是告诉我,从长远来看我会很高兴我没有放弃练钢琴.My mother always told me that in the long run I would be glad/happy with I didn’t give up practicing the piano.12.这些书的价格10美元到20美元不等.This books range in price from 10 dollars to 20 dollars.13.在我看来你没有什么选择.It seems to me that you don’t have much choice.14.考虑到他们缺乏经验,这工作他们已做得相当不错了.Given their inexperience, they have done quit a good job.15.对这么一幢大房子来说这价格相当便宜,但你得考虑维修所需要的钱.For such a big house the price is fairly low/chip ,but you’ve got to take consideration the money you will spend on repairs.16.我们能否从讨论上次会议产生的问题开始?Can we begin with discussing problems/questions arising from the last meeting?17.几年前他心脏动了一次大手术.He underwent a major heart surgery several years ago.18.我们估计完成这项工作要花一个星期.We estimated that it would take a week to finish the work.19.我过去喜爱摄影,但我现在没有时间从事任何业余爱好了.I used to enjoy photography, but I now have no time to pursue any hobbies.20.你可以爱一个人但不一定要跟他结婚.You may love someone but not necessarily have to marry him.21.恐怖分子采用暴力手段以达到他们的政治目的.Terrorist resort to violence to achieve their political aims.22.他说他下午会呆在办公室里,以便万一你要见他.He says he’ll stay in the office this afternoon in case you want to see him.23.科学家已确定了造成畸形发育的基因.Scientists have identified the gene that that causes abnormal growth.24.这些例子显示了有些学生的简历写得多么差.The examples demonstrate how badly some students write their resumes.25.看到所有的人在办公室外面走来走去,我变得更焦虑了.Seeing all the people walking to and fro outside the office, I became more worried.26.最终他会明白谁是他真正的朋友.In time he will see who his true friend is.27.那位科学家的实验产生了一种新药.That scientist’s experiment gave birth to a new drug.28.大半个冬天他都因病被困在屋里.He had been shut in by illness during much of the winter.29.他们一有机会就会练习英语口语.They would practice spoken English at the first opportunity.30.她所珍爱的一切或许会在一夜之间化为乌有.Everything she valued might be swept away overnight.31.临近学期结束时,同学们都忙着准备考试.Towards the close of the term, all the students are busy preparing for finals.32.这么冷的冬天,我们渴望它快点过去.It is a cold winter and we long for it to be over.33.每当她姨妈来访的时候,她总是表现不好.She always behaves badly when her ant comes to visit.34.要不是你们的帮助,我们不会准时完成任务.If it hadn’t been for your help we wouldn’t have been able to finish the task in time.35.我劝他别去东海岸,因为那里到处是游客.I warned him of going to the east coast because it was full of tourists.36.东西便宜并不见得质量就低劣.The fact that something is cheap doesn’t necessarily mean it’s of low quality.37.如果没有人可以求助,就难以作出恰当的选择.Without anyone to turn to for help, making an appropriate choice can be difficult.38.他用音乐表现了他失去妻子的悲痛.His sadness at the death of his wife found expression in his music.39.只有Peter去参加晚会她才会去.Only if Peter goes to the evening party will she go.40.我只能把这次经历比作一场噩梦.I can only compare the experience to a nightmare.41.我没想到上演一个剧本需要这么多的工作.I didn’t realized putting on/staging a play involved so much work.42.最重要的不是你所说的,而是你所做的.The most important thing is not what you say but what you do.43.在这样的情况下,这个结果是所能期待的最好的.This is the best result that can be expected in such circumstances.44.你不是第一次处于这种情形.It isn’t the first time that you’ve found yourself in such a situation.45.这个困难促使我动脑筋找出答案.This difficulty challenges my mind to find an answer.46.将要出现的新的威胁时失业.The new threaten on the horizon is unemployment47.我们有不同的方法表达同样的想法.We have alternative ways of expressing the same ideal.48.他喝酒的老毛病又犯了.He slipped into the old habit of drinking.(1)She wore a dress with a pattern of roses(有玫瑰图案)on it.(2)Helen had prepared a wonderful meal for us(为我们准备了一顿丰盛的饭菜)(3)Ann premised faithfully(信誓旦旦地保证)that she would never tell.(4)Could you delivered this letter(把这封信送到)to the accounts department?(5)We were offered a selection of milk and chocolate milk(精选的牛奶巧克力和纯巧克力)(6)Tell the children to keep out of mischief(别胡闹)(7)We could hear the distance sound of the thunder(远处打雷的声音)(8)The project has now receive an approval from the government(得到政府的批准)(9)Kelly loved her husband despite/in spite of the fact that he drank too much(虽然他喝太多酒)(10)E xperts seem unable to agree whether the drunk is safe or not(就这个药是否安全取得一致意见)。
全新版大学英语第二版4课后翻译中英文答案
Unit1.1). Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.多贝蒂先生和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收。
(be engaged in doing in)2). We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapons.我们不能低估敌人,他们装备了最先进的武器。
(underestimate,equip)3). Having been out of job/Not having had a job for 3 months, Phil is getting increasingly desperate.菲尔已经三个月没有找到工作了,正变得越来越绝望。
(desperate)4). Sam, as the project manager, is decisive, efficient, and accurate in his judgment.作为项目经理,山姆办事果断,工作效率高,且判断准确。
(efficient,decisive)5). Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of pollution, the village neighborhood committee decided to close it down at the cost of 100 jobs.既然已经证实这家化工厂是污染源,村委会约定将其关闭,为此损失了一百个工作岗位。
(at the cost of)Unit2.1). There was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound of artillery in the distance.空中有一种不寻常的寂静,只有远处传来大炮的声音。
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程四Unit5AFriendinNeed参考译文
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程_第四册_Uni t 5 Never Judgeby Appearances——A Friend in NeedA Friend in Need(by Somerset Maugha m)For thirty yearsnow I have been studyi ng my fellow men. I do not know very much aboutthem. I shrugmy should ers when people tell me that theirfirstimpres sions of a person are always right. I thinkthey must have smallinsigh t or greatvanity. For my own part I find that the longer I know people the more they puzzle me.我阅人至今已经有三十年之久。
我不大了解他们。
人家对我说他们对一个人的初次印象一准不会错的时候,我耸耸肩。
我认为他们必然眼力颇浅,或者自负过高。
就我来说,我发现自己认得越久的人,他们越使我迷惑不解。
//我最老的朋友们,恰恰是我可以说一点也不了解的人。
Thesereflec tions have occurr ed to me becaus e I read in this mornin g's paperthat Edward Hyde Burton had died at Kobe. He was a mercha nt and he had been in busine ss in Japanfor many years. I knew him very little, but he intere stedme becaus e once he gave me a greatsurpri se. Unless I had heardthe storyfrom his own lips, I should neverhave believ ed that he was capabl e of such an action. It was more startl ing becaus e both in appear anceand manner he sugges ted a very defini te type. Here if ever was a man all of a piece. He was a tiny little fellow, not much more than five feet four in height, and very slende r, with whitehair, a red face much wrinkl ed, and blue eyes. I suppos e he was aboutsixtywhen I knew him. He was always neatly and quietl y dresse d in accord ancewith his age and statio n.我产生这些想法是因为看到今天早晨报纸上登载爱德华·海德·勃吞在神户逝世的消息。
全新版大学英语(第二版)第四册课文A翻译
全新版大学英语(第二版)第四册课文A翻译他们说骄傲先于失败。
就拿破仑和希特勒而言,这是我第一次能够做任何事情。
以拿破仑和希特勒为例。
他们是不可战胜的,他们认为自己是不可战胜的,不可阻挡的。
但是俄罗斯冰雪卫士证明他们错了。
9冰雪卫士9尼拉·史密斯1 1812年,法国皇帝拿破仑·波拿巴率领大军进入俄罗斯。
他为保卫祖国的俄罗斯人民的激烈抵抗做好了准备。
他准备好了穿越俄罗斯国土前往首都莫斯科的长征。
但是他没有为在莫斯科遇到的毁灭性的敌人做好准备——俄罗斯寒冷刺骨的冬天。
1812年,法国皇帝拿破仑·波拿巴率领军队入侵俄国他准备好了,俄罗斯人民将勇敢战斗,保卫他们的祖国。
他准备长途跋涉穿越俄罗斯广袤的领土,进入首都莫斯科。
然而,他没有想到他会在莫斯科遇到他的劲敌——俄罗斯的寒冷和严冬。
2 1941年,纳粹德国领导人阿道夫·希特勒对当时被称为俄罗斯的苏联发动了攻击。
希特勒的军事力量无与伦比。
他的战争机器已经扫除了欧洲大部分地区的抵抗力量。
希特勒期待一场短暂的战役,但在1941年,纳粹德国国家元首阿道夫·希特勒袭击了当时被称为苏联的俄罗斯。
希特勒的军事力量是不可战胜的他的战争机器扫除了欧洲大部分地区的抵抗。
希特勒想要速战速决,但是,像他之前的拿破仑一样,他吸取了痛苦的教训。
帮助苏联士兵的仍然是俄罗斯的冬天拿破仑的战役1812年春天,拿破仑在俄罗斯边境集结了一支60万人的军队。
士兵们训练有素,效率高,装备精良。
这支军队被称为大陆军。
拿破仑对速战速决充满信心,1812年春天,拿破仑在俄罗斯边境驻扎了60万军队。
这些士兵训练有素,战斗能力强,装备精良。
这支军队叫做军队。
拿破仑对他的马的成功充满信心,并预言在五周内占领俄罗斯。
不久后,拿破仑的军队越过内曼河进入俄罗斯。
拿破仑所期待的快速、决定性的胜利从未发生。
令他惊讶的是,俄国人拒绝站出来战斗。
相反,他们向东撤退,不久拿破仑的军队越过内曼河进入俄罗斯。
全新版大学英语第二版综合教程四_Unit 5 A Friend in Need 参考译文
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程_第四册_Unit 5 Never Judge by Appearances——A Friend in NeedA Friend in Need(by Somerset Maugham)For thirty years now I have been studying my fellowmen、I do not know very much about them、I shrug my shoulders when people tell me that their first impressions of a person are always right、I think they must have small insight or great vanity、For my own part I find that the longer I know people the more they puzzle me、我阅人至今已经有三十年之久。
我不大了解她们。
人家对我说她们对一个人的初次印象一准不会错的时候,我耸耸肩。
我认为她们必然眼力颇浅,或者自负过高。
就我来说,我发现自己认得越久的人,她们越使我迷惑不解。
//我最老的朋友们,恰恰就是我可以说一点也不了解的人。
These reflections have occurred to me because I read in this morning's paper that Edward Hyde Burton had died at Kobe、He was a merchant and he had been in business in Japan for many years、I knew him very little, but he interested me because once he gave me a great surprise、Unless I had heard the story from his own lips, I should never have believed that he was capable of such an action、It was more startling because both in appearance and manner he suggested a very definite type、Here if ever was a man all of a piece、He was a tiny little fellow, not much more than five feet four in height, and very slender, with white hair, a red face much wrinkled, and blue eyes、I suppose he was about sixty when I knew him、He was always neatly and quietly dressed in accordance with his age and station、我产生这些想法就是因为瞧到今天早晨报纸上登载爱德华·海德·勃吞在神户逝世的消息。
Unit 5 Athletes新编大学英语第二版第四册课文翻译
Unit 5 AthletesAthletes Should Be Role ModelsI love Charles Barkley like a brother, and except for the times when we're hanging and pushing each other under the boards in games between my team, the Utah Jazz, and his, the Phoenix Suns, we're great friends. We don't necessarily like the same things: Charles loves golf so much he would play at halftime if he could, but I think a golf course is a waste of good pasture-land. One of the reasons we get along so well, though, is that we both say what's on our minds without worrying about what other people are going to think—which means we disagree from time to time. Here's an example of what I mean: I disagree with what Charles says in his Nike commercial, the one in which he insists, "I am not a role model." Charles, you can deny being a role model all you want, but I don't think it's your decision to make. We don't choose to be role models, we are chosen. Our only choice is whether to be a good role model or a bad one.I don't think we can accept all the glory and the money that comes with being a famous athlete and not accept the responsibility of being a role model, of knowing that kids and even some adults are watching us and looking for us to set an example. I mean, why do we get endorsements in the first place? Because there are people who will follow our lead and buy a certain sneaker or cereal because we use it.I love being a role model, and I try to be a positive one. That doesn't mean I always succeed. I'm no saint. I make mistakes, and sometimes I do childish things. And I don't always wake up in a great, role-model mood. There are days when I don't want to pose for a picture with every fan I run into, when I don't feel like picking up babies and giving them hugs and kisses (no matter how cute they are), those are the days I just try to avoid the public.But you don't have to be perfect to be a good role model and people shouldn't expect perfection. If I were deciding whether a basketball player was a positive role model, I would want to know: Does he influence people's lives in a positive way away from the court? How much has he given of himself, in time or in money, to help people who look up to him? Does he display the values—like honesty and determination—that are part of being a good person? I wouldn't ask whether he lives his life exactly the way I would live it or whether he handles every situation just the way I would handle it.I do agree with Charles on one thing he says in his commercial: "Just because I can dunk a basketball doesn't mean I should raise your kids." But sometimes parents need a little assistance. There are times when it helps for a mother and father to be able to say totheir kids, "Do you think Karl Malone or Scottie Pippen or Charles Barkley or David Robinson would do that?" To me, if someone uses my name in that way, it's an honor. Sure, parents should be role models to their children. But let's face it, kids have lots of other role models—teachers, movie stars, athletes, even other kids. As athletes, we can't take the place of parents, but we can help reinforce what they try to teach their kids.Parents just have to make sure they don't take it too far. Sometimes they put us on a pedestal that feels more like a tightrope—so narrow that we're bound to fall off eventually. This is not something I'm especially proud of, but I've had parents in Utah say things to me like, "You know, Karl, in our family we worship the ground you walk on. In our house your picture is right up there on the wall beside Jesus Christ." Now, that's going too far. Is it any wonder some athletes don't want to be role models? Who wants to be held up to that kind of impossibly high standard? Imagine someone putting a lifesized picture of you on a wall and saying things to your picture before they go to bed. That's scary.Constantly being watched by the public can be hard to tolerate at times. I am sorry that Michael Jordan had to deal with the negative publicity he received about gambling. I don't think most people can imagine what it's like to be watched that closely every minute of every day. I was told once that it wouldn't be that bad for me because no one would know me outside of Utah, but that's not true. Ever since I played on the Dream Team in the Olympics, I can't go anywhere without being the center of attention, and that's very confining at times. For instance, there have been occasions when I've felt like buying a big Harley-Davidson motorcycle and riding it down the street. First, the Jazz would have a fit and say it's too dangerous. Second, everyone would be watching to see if I wore a helmet, if I was obeying the speed limit, if I was taking turns safely—you name it. The first time I didn't measure up to expectations, I would hear, "What kind of example is that to set for other people who ride motorcycles?"But the good things about being a role model outweigh the bad. It's a great feeling to think you're a small part of the reason that a kid decided to give school another try instead of dropping out or that a kid had the strength to walk away when someone offered him drugs. But one thing I would encourage parents to do is to remind their kids that no matter which athletes they look up to, there are no perfect human beings. That ways if the kid's heroes should make mistakes, it won't seem like the end of the world to them.I would never criticize someone for saying what he thinks. If Charles doesn't consider himself a role model, that's certainly his right. But I think he is a role model—and a good one, too. And if he gets that NBA championship ring, I might just make him my role model.运动员该成为榜样吗?1. 我喜欢查尔斯•巴克利,就像他是我的亲兄弟一样,而且除了比赛中在篮板下彼此冲撞的时候(我在犹他爵士队;他在菲尼克斯太阳队),我们是很好的朋友。
最新全新版大学英语第二版第四册1至5单元课后答案cloze_翻译中英文
1.In 1812, Napoleon Bonaparte, Emperor of the French, led his Grand Army into Russia. He 1was prepared for the fierce resistance of the Russian people defending their homeland. He 2was prepared for the long march across Russian soil to Moscow, the capital city. But he was 3not prepared for the devastating enemy that met him in Moscow -- the raw, bitter, bleak Russian 4winter.5In 1941, Adolf Hitler, leader of Nazi Germany, launched an attack against the Soviet 6Union, as Russia then was called. Hitler's military might was unequaled. His war machine 7had mowed down resistance in most of Europe. Hitler expected a short campaign but, like 8Napoleon before him, was taught a painful lesson. The Russian winter again came to the aid 9of the Soviet soldiers.102.Two of the most frustrating things about driving a car are getting lost and getting 11stuck in traffic. While the computer revolution is unlikely to cure these problems, it will 12have a positive impact. Sensors in your car tuned to radio signals from orbiting satellites 13can locate your car precisely at any moment and warn of traffic jams. We already have 14twenty-four Navstar satellites orbiting the earth, making up what is called the Global 15Positioning System. They make it possible to determine your location on the earth to within 16about a hundred feet. At any given time, there are several GPS satellites orbiting overhead 17at a distance of about 11,000 miles. Each satellite contains four "atomic clocks," which 18vibrate at a precise frequency, according to the laws of the quantum theory.19As a satellite passes overhead, it sends out a radio signal that can be detected by20a receiver in a car's computer. The car's computer can then calculate how far the satellite21is by measuring how long it took for the signal to arrive. Since the speed of light is well 22known, any delay in receiving the satellite's signal can be converted into a distance. 233. Had he checked with his university to see if there were any graduates working at Mackay 24whom he could interview? Had he asked any friends to grill him in a mock interview? Did he 25go to the library to find newspaper clippings on us?26Did he write a letter beforehand to tell us about himself, what he was doing to prepare 27for the interview and why he'd be right for the job? Was he planning to follow up the interview 28with another letter indicating his eagerness to join us? Would the letter be in our hands 29within 24 hours of the meeting, possibly even hand-delivered?30The answer to every question was the same: no. That left me with only one other question: 31How well prepared would this person be if he were to call on a prospective customer for us?32I already knew the answer.334.Although Browder and Mandl define their nationality differently, both see their identity 34as a matter of personal choice, not an accident of birth. And not incidentally, both are 35Davos Men members of the international business élite who trek each year to the Swiss Alpine 36town for the annual meeting of the World Economic Forum (WEF), founded in 1971. This week, 37Browder and Mandl will join more than 2,200 executives, politicians, academics, journalists, 38writers and a handful of Hollywood stars for five days of networking, parties and endless 39earnest discussions about everything from postelection Iraq and HIV in Africa to the global 40supply of oil and the implications of nanotechnology. Yet this year, perhaps more than ever,41a hot topic at Davos is Davos itself. Whatever their considerable differences, most Davos42Men and Women share at least one belief: that globalization the unimpeded flows of capital, 43laborand technology across national borders is both welcome and unstoppable. They see the 44world increasingly as one vast, interconnected marketplace in which corporations search for 45the most advantageous locations to buy, produce and sell their goods and services.465.I think the chief thing that struck me about Burton was his kindliness. There was 47something very pleasing in his mild blue eyes. His voice was gentle; you could not imagine 48that he could possibly raise it in anger; his smile was benign. Here was a man who attracted 49you because you felt in him a real love for his fellows. At the same time he liked his game 50of cards and his cocktail, he could tell with point a good and spicy story, and in his youth 51he had been something of an athlete. He was a rich man and he had made every penny himself.52I suppose one thing that made you like him was that he was so small and frail; he aroused53your instincts of protection. You felt that he could not bear to hurt a fly.5455561.When hilter decided to launch his (1) invasion of russia .he thought that nothing could 57(2) stand in the way of his armies.(3) Conquest,it seemed,was inevitable . He had surprise 58on his side , (4) catching Stalin off his guard by (5) launching his attack without a (6) 59declaration of war.Hitler expected the (7) campaign to last only a few months. In the event ,it 60was to (8) drag on for much longer.Like Napoleon before him ,he had made a fatal mistake 61in failing to (9) reckon with the severity of the Russian weather.Many German soldiers were 62to die from the cold as winter set in, (10) bringing the German advence to a halt.632.Hello,Welcome to your new car .I am your onboard 1) computerized driving system. From 64the moment you 2) start up the car ,I will 3) be poised to help you .It is my job to 4) 65alert you to any 5) hazards that may occur on the road .When you find the driving 6) 66monotonous and want to relax ,I can 7) take control of the car and 8) steer it in your 67place .I will guide you from one 9) lane to annother and make sure you arrive at your 68destination safe and sound. If a car in front of you slows down suddenly ,I will 10) decrease 69your speed .And I will 11) calculate the data provided by the GPS system and choose the 70less busy routes so as to 12) eliminate your worries of 13) getting stuck in a traffic jam .71When you want to convert back from automatic control to manual control,that is 72easy.just press the right button 14)mounted on the steering column.But do remember not to 73take any alcoholic drinks .If I 15) detect the presence of alcohol in the 16) vapor of 74your breath,I will stop the car whether you like it or not.753.What is the best way to impress a 1) prospective employer when you go for a job interview?762) As I see it ,the best things is to demonstate that you have 3) done your homework and 77know all about the firm 4) beforehand .You should make every 5) endeavor ,for example,to 78show that you know something about the 6) structure of the company ,including the different 79lines of products it turns out and the chief business 7) partners it is working with. 8) 80Respond in a spontaneous manner and let the interviewer know that you are not frightened81by new challenges,but are willing to 9) take a crack at anything.Try to look at the situation8210) from the standpoint of the person offering the opportunity of employment.What sort of83qualities is he likely to be looking for ?Enthusiasm, certainly.So don not leave your84application waiting until just before the deadline.Apply early.Another thing that can 11)85make a difference 12) follow up your interview with a letter expressing your enthusiasm86to join the company.874.Davos is a small Alpine city in eastern Switzerland which began making itself known in88the 1990s for hosting the World Economic Forum, an annual gathering of politicians,89financiers and academics. Each year, those taking part spend five days there networking and90discussing a variety of issues such as the global supply of oil, world economic growth and91environmental problems.92Davos Men share the belief that globalization is both welcome and unstoppable. They would93like to see national boundaries vanish so as to facilitate their global operations. Some94people say that this international perspective is a minority elitist position not shared95by the majority of people.Others, however, argue that endorsing a global outlook does not96mean sweeping aside one’s patriotic feelings or erasing one’s national identity. The97question, perhap is whether it is possible to strike a balance between bing global and being98local.99100多尔蒂先生Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn 101harvest in on the farm.102菲尔已三个Having been cut of a job/Not having had a job for 3months, Phil is getting 103increasingly desperate.104既然已证实Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of solution, the village 105neighborhood committee decided to close it down at the cost of 100 jobs.106研究表明大气The research shows that atmospheric carbon dioxide levels are closely 107correlated with global temperatures.108最近公共汽车The frequency of the bus service has been improved from 15 to 12 minutes 109recently.110那位跳水运动员The diver stood on the edge of the diving board, poised to jump at the signal 111from the coach.112尽管在此次紧急迫降Despite the inadequate length of the airstrip in this emergency landing, 113the veteran pilot managed to stop the plane after taxiing for only a short while.114要是我事先If I had known beforehand that you would bring so many friends home, I would 115have made better preparations. You see, I have barely enough food and drinks for a snack. 116当人们得知地震 People gave generously upon learning that new school rooms with stronger 117structures were to be built in the earthquake-stricken area.118因为约翰不看好欧洲经济,所以把资产转移到了欧洲以外的其他地方:Due to his pessimistic 119outlook on the European economy, John has moved his assets from Europe to elsewhere.120我喜欢雇佣Ilike hiring young people. They are earnest learners and committed to work. 121玛丽和她Unlike her girl friends who center their lives on their children, Mary cares more 122about her personal growth.123我的直觉I have an instinct that Henry will seek to join the expedition, because he is 124something of an adventurer.125即使置身于He is capable of sticking to the task at hand, even if he is exposed to noises. 126这个商标The trademark was registered in accordance with the laws hitherto in force.127我的数学老师Her unique teaching methods apart, Ms Wilson, my math teacher, never tried 128to cram knowledge into my head.129中央电视台The regular weather forecast by the Central TV Station keeps us up with the 130changes of weather wherever we go on a trip.131可怕的爆炸The appalling explosion started a big fire and caused the partial collapse of 132the building.133134135136。
全新版大学英语第二版综合教程4课文原文与翻译
全新版大学英语第二版综合教程4课文原文与翻译They say that pride comes before a fall. Inthe case of both Napoleon and Hitler, the many victories they enjoyed led them to believe that anything was possible, that nothing could stand in their way. Russia's icy defender was to prove them wrong.人道是骄兵必败。
就拿拿破仑和希特勒两人来说吧,他们所向披靡,便以为自己战无不胜,不可阻挡。
但俄罗斯的冰雪卫士证明他们错了。
The Icy DefenderNila B. Smith1 In 1812, Napoleon Bonaparte, Emperor of the French, led his GrandArmy into Russia. He was prepared for the fierce resistance of theRussian people defending their homeland. He was prepared for the longmarch across Russian soil to Moscow, the capital city. But he was notprepared for the devastating enemy that met him in Moscow -- the raw,bitter, bleak Russian winter.冰雪卫士奈拉·B·史密斯1812年,法国皇帝拿破仑·波拿巴率大军入侵俄罗斯。
他准备好俄罗斯人民会为保卫祖国而奋勇抵抗。
他准备好在俄罗斯广袤的国土上要经过长途跋涉才能进军首都莫斯科。
全新版大学英语第二版第四册翻译
Unit11. 多尔蒂先生和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收。
Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm. 2.我们不能低估敌人,他们装备了最先进的武器。
We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapons. 3. 菲尔已三个月没有找到工作了,正变得越来越绝望。
Having been cut of a job/Not having had a job for 3months, Phil is getting increasingly desperate.4. 作为项目经理,山姆办事果断,工作效率高,且判断准确。
Sam, as the project manager, is decisive, efficient, and accurate in his judgment.5.既然已证实这家化工厂是污染源,村委会决定将其关闭,为此损失了一百个工作岗位。
Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of solution, the village neighborhood committee decided to close it down at the cost of 100 jobs.Unit21) 空气中有一种不寻常的寂寞,只有远处想着大炮的声音。
There was an unusual quietness in the air,except for the sound of artillery in the distance.2) 在某些非洲国家城市的扩展已引起生活水平相当大的下降和社会问题的增多。
新编大学英语第四册课文翻译及课后答案
新编大学英语第四册课文翻译及课后答案.txt机会就像秃子头上一根毛,你抓住就抓住了,抓不住就没了。
我和你说了10分钟的话,但却没有和你产生任何争论。
那么,我们之间一定有个人变得虚伪无比!过错是短暂的遗憾,错过是永远的遗憾。
相遇是缘,相知是份,相爱是约定,相守才是真爱。
课内阅读参考译文及课后习题答案(Book 4)Unit 1享受幽默—什么东西令人开怀?1 听了一个有趣的故事会发笑、很开心,古今中外都一样。
这一现象或许同语言本身一样悠久。
那么,到底是什么东西会使一个故事或笑话让人感到滑稽可笑的呢?2 我是第一次辨识出幽默便喜欢上它的人,因此我曾试图跟学生议论和探讨幽默。
这些学生文化差异很大,有来自拉丁美洲的,也有来自中国的。
我还认真地思考过一些滑稽有趣的故事。
这么做完全是出于自己的喜好。
3 为什么听我讲完一个笑话后,班上有些学生会笑得前仰后合,而其他学生看上去就像刚听我读了天气预报一样呢?显然,有些人对幽默比别人更敏感。
而且,我们也发现有的人很善于讲笑话,而有的人要想说一点有趣的事却要费好大的劲。
我们都听人说过这样的话:“我喜欢笑话,但我讲不好,也总是记不住。
”有些人比别人更有幽默感,就像有些人更具有音乐、数学之类的才能一样。
一个真正风趣的人在任何场合都有笑话可讲,而且讲了一个笑话,就会从他记忆里引出一连串的笑话。
一个缺乏幽默感的人不可能成为一群人中最受欢迎的人。
一个真正有幽默感的人不仅受人喜爱,而且在任何聚会上也往往是人们注意的焦点。
这么说是有道理的。
4 甚至有些动物也具有幽默感。
我岳母从前经常来我们家,并能住上很长一段时间。
通常她不喜欢狗,但却很喜欢布利茨恩—我们养过的一条拉布拉多母猎犬。
而且,她们的这种喜欢是相互的。
布利茨恩在很小的时候就常常戏弄外祖母,当外祖母坐在起居室里她最喜欢的那张舒适的椅子上时,布利茨恩就故意把她卧室里的一只拖鞋叼到起居室,并在外祖母刚好够不到的地方蹦来跳去,一直逗到外祖母忍不住站起来去拿那只拖鞋。
(完整word版)全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程四_Unit5AFriendinNeed参考译文
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程_第四册_Unit 5 Never Judge by Appearances-—A Friend in NeedA Friend in Need(by Somerset Maugham)For thirty years now I have been studying my fellowmen。
I do not know very much about them.I shrug my shoulders when people tell me that their first impressions of a person are always right。
I think they must have small insight or great vanity. For my own part I find that the longer I know people the more they puzzle me.我阅人至今已经有三十年之久。
我不大了解他们。
人家对我说他们对一个人的初次印象一准不会错的时候,我耸耸肩。
我认为他们必然眼力颇浅,或者自负过高。
就我来说,我发现自己认得越久的人,他们越使我迷惑不解.//我最老的朋友们,恰恰是我可以说一点也不了解的人。
These reflections have occurred to me because I read in this morning's paper that Edward Hyde Burton had died at Kobe。
He was a merchant and he had been in business in Japan for many years.I knew him very little,but he interested me because once he gave me a great surprise。
unit5athletes新编大学英语第二版第四册课文翻译
Unit 5 AthletesAthletes Should Be Role ModelsI love Charles Barkley like a brother, and except for the times when we're hanging and pushing each other under the boards in games between my team, the Utah Jazz, and his, the Phoenix Suns, we're great friends. We don't necessarily like the same things: Charles loves golf so much he would play at halftime if he could, but I think a golf course is a waste of good pasture-land. One of the reasons we get along so well, though, is that we both say what's on our minds without worrying about what other people are going to think—which means we disagree from time to time. Here's an example of what I mean: I disagree with what Charles says in his Nike commercial, the one in which he insists, "I am not a role model." Charles, you can deny being a role model all you want, but I don't think it's your decision to make. We don't choose to be role models, we are chosen. Our only choice is whether to be a good role model or a bad one.I don't think we can accept all the glory and the money that comes with beinga famous athlete and not accept the responsibility of being a role model, of knowing that kids and even some adults are watching us and looking for us to set an example.I mean, why do we get endorsements in the first place Because there are people who will follow our lead and buy a certain sneaker or cereal because we use it.I love being a role model, and I try to be a positive one. That doesn't mean I always succeed. I'm no saint. I make mistakes, and sometimes I do childish things. And I don't always wake up in a great, role-model mood. There are days when I don't want to pose for a picture with every fan I run into, when I don't feel like picking up babies and giving them hugs and kisses (no matter how cute they are), those are the days I just try to avoid the public.But you don't have to be perfect to be a good role model and people shouldn't expect perfection. If I were deciding whether a basketball player was a positive role model, I would want to know: Does he influence people's lives in a positive way away from the court How much has he given of himself, in time or in money, to help people who look up to him Does he display the values—like honesty and determination—that are part of being a good person I wouldn't ask whether he lives his life exactly the way I would live it or whether he handles every situation just the way I would handle it.I do agree with Charles on one thing he says in his commercial: "Just because I can dunk a basketball doesn't mean I should raise your kids." But sometimes parents need a little assistance. There are times when it helps for a mother and father to be able to say to their kids, "Do you think Karl Malone or Scottie Pippen or Charles Barkley or David Robinson would do that" To me, if someone uses my name in that way, it's an honor. Sure, parents should be role models to their children. But let's face it, kids have lots of other role models—teachers, movie stars, athletes, even other kids. As athletes, we can't take the place of parents, but we can help reinforce what they try to teach their kids.Parents just have to make sure they don't take it too far. Sometimes they put us on a pedestal that feels more like a tightrope—so narrow that we're bound to fall off eventually. This is not something I'm especially proud of, but I've had parents in Utah say things to me like, "You know, Karl, in our family we worship the ground you walk on. In our house your picture is right up there on the wall beside Jesus Christ." Now, that's going too far. Is it any wonder some athletes don't want to be role models Who wants to be held up to that kind of impossibly high standard Imagine someone putting a lifesized picture of you on a wall and saying things to your picture before they go to bed. That's scary.Constantly being watched by the public can be hard to tolerate at times. I am sorry that Michael Jordan had to deal with the negative publicity he received about gambling. I don't think most people can imagine what it's like to be watched that closely every minute of every day. I was told once that it wouldn't be that bad for me because no one would know me outside of Utah, but that's not true. Ever since I played on the Dream Team in the Olympics, I can't go anywhere without being the center of attention, and that's very confining at times. For instance, there have been occasions when I've felt like buying a big Harley-Davidson motorcycle and riding it down the street. First, the Jazz would have a fit and say it's too dangerous. Second, everyone would be watching to see if I wore a helmet, if I was obeying the speed limit, if I was taking turns safely—you name it. The first time I didn't measure up to expectations, I would hear, "What kind of example is that to set for other people who ride motorcycles"But the good things about being a role model outweigh the bad. It's a great feeling to think you're a small part of the reason that a kid decided to give school another try instead of dropping out or that a kid had the strength to walk away when someone offered him drugs. But one thing I would encourage parents to do is to remindtheir kids that no matter which athletes they look up to, there are no perfect human beings. That ways if the kid's heroes should make mistakes, it won't seem like the end of the world to them.I would never criticize someone for saying what he thinks. If Charles doesn't consider himself a role model, that's certainly his right. But I think he is a role model—and a good one, too. And if he gets that NBA championship ring, I might just make him my role model.运动员该成为榜样吗1. 我喜欢查尔斯?巴克利,就像他是我的亲兄弟一样,而且除了比赛中在篮板下彼此冲撞的时候(我在犹他爵士队;他在菲尼克斯太阳队),我们是很好的朋友。
全新版大学英语(第二版)第四册课文翻译b
全新版大学英语(第二版)第四册课文B翻译参考译文第一单元与自然力量抗争课文A人道是骄兵必败。
就拿拿破仑和希特勒两人来说吧,他们所向披靡,便以为自己战无不胜,不可阻挡。
但俄罗斯的冰雪卫士证明他们错了。
冰雪卫士奈拉·B·斯密斯1812年,法国皇帝拿破仑·波拿巴率大军入侵俄罗斯。
他准备好俄罗斯人民会为保卫祖国而奋勇抵抗。
他准备好在俄罗斯广袤的国土上要经过长途跋涉才能进军首都莫斯科。
但他没有料到在莫斯科他会遭遇劲敌——俄罗斯阴冷凄苦的寒冬。
1941年,纳粹德国元首阿道夫·希特勒进攻当时被称作苏联的俄罗斯。
希特勒的军事实力堪称无敌。
他的战争机器扫除了欧洲绝大部分地区的抵抗。
希特勒希望速战速决,但是,就像在他之前的拿破仑一样,他得到的是痛苦的教训。
仍是俄罗斯的冬天助了苏维埃士兵一臂之力。
拿破仑发起的战役1812年春,拿破仑在俄国边境屯兵60万。
这些士兵受过良好训练,作战力强,装备精良。
这支军队被称为大军。
拿破仑对马到成功充满自信,预言要在5个星期内攻下俄国。
不久,拿破仑的大军渡过涅曼河进入俄国。
拿破仑期盼着的速决速胜迟迟没有发生。
令他吃惊的是,俄国人并不奋起抵抗。
相反,他们一路东撤,沿途焚毁庄稼和民居。
大军紧追不舍,但它的长驱直入很快由于粮草运输缓慢而停顿下来。
到了8月,法俄两军在斯摩棱斯克交战,这一战役中,双方各有上万人阵亡。
可是,俄国人仍能在自己的国土上继续后撒。
拿破仑未能取得决定性的胜利。
此刻他面临着一个重要抉择。
是继续追击俄国,军队,还是把军队驻扎在斯摩棱斯克,在那儿度过将到的冬天?拿破仑孤注一掷,决定向远在448公里之外的莫斯科进发。
1812年9月7日,法俄两军在莫斯科以西112公里外的鲍罗季诺激战。
夜幕降临时,3万名法国士兵以及4万4千名俄国士兵或伤或亡,倒在了战场上。
俄国军队再次撤往安全之处。
拿破仑顺利进入莫斯科,然而,对该市的占领成为毫无意义的胜利。
俄国人弃城而走。
大学英语第四册课文翻译
我们要对自己的行为负责,我们也要为相互的行为负责,否则就会毁掉父亲建立起来的好名声。
我们的好名声曾经是,现在仍是把我们家紧紧联系在一起的纽带。
我不愿意辜负父亲的好名声,这激励我成为了家里第一个上大学的人。
我靠在一家四星级酒店当行李工挣钱读完了大学。最终,好名声促使我在华盛顿特区开办了我个人的公共关系公司。
中产阶级当然这样认为。劳动阶层反倒更有可能为这样一个反抗权势的角色拍手喝彩:他以顽皮的小拐杖使绊子,或用皮靴后跟对准权势者肥大的臀部踢一下。
尽管如此,卓别林的滑稽乞丐形象并不那么像英国人,甚至也不像劳动阶级的人。
英国流浪者并不留小胡子,也不穿肥大的裤子或燕尾服:欧洲的领导人和意大利的侍者才那样穿戴。
艺人,就像政客一样,必须常常说些违心或连自己都不完全相信的话来取悦听众。
一滴名气之水有可能玷污人的心灵这一整口井,因此一个艺术家若能保持真我,会格外让人惊叹。
你可能答不上来哪些人没有妥协,却仍然在这场名利的游戏中获胜。
一个例子就是爱尔兰著名作家奥斯卡·王尔德,他在社交行为和性行为方面以我行我素而闻名于世。虽然他的行为遭到公众的反对,却依然故我,他也因此付出了惨痛的代价。
公众对于他们藉以成名的艺术风格以外的任何形式都将不屑一顾。
知名作家的文风一眼就能看出来,如田纳西·威廉斯的戏剧、欧内斯特·海明威的情节安排、罗伯特·弗罗斯特或 T.S.艾略特的诗歌等。
同样,像莫奈、雷诺阿、达利这样的画家,希区柯克、费里尼、斯皮尔伯格、陈凯歌或张艺谋这样的电影制作人也是如此。
他也深切地渴望被爱,同时也害怕遭到背叛。
这两者很难结合在一起,有时这种冲突导致了灾难,就像他早期的几次婚姻那样。
然而即使是这种以沉重代价换来的自知之明也在他的喜剧创作中得到了表现。
unit5athletes新编大学英语第二版第四册课文翻译
Athletes Should Be Role ModelsI love Charles Barkley like a brother, and except for the times when we're hanging and pushing each other under the boards in games between my team, the Utah Jazz, and his, the Phoenix Suns, we're great friends. We don't necessarily like the same things: Charles loves golf so much he would play at halftime if he could, but I think a golf course is a waste of good pasture-land. One of the reasons we get along so well, though, is that we both say what's on our minds without worrying about what other people are going to think—which means we disagree from time to time. Here's an example of what I mean: I disagree with what Charles says in his Nike commercial, the one in which he insists, "I am not a role model." Charles, you can deny being a role model all you want, but I don't think it's your decision to make. We don't choose to be role models, we are chosen. Our only choice is whether to be a good role model or a bad one.I don't think we can accept all the glory and the money that comes with beinga famous athlete and not accept the responsibility of being a role model, of knowing that kids and even some adults are watching us and looking for us to set an example.I mean, why do we get endorsements in the first place Because there are people who will follow our lead and buy a certain sneaker or cereal because we use it.I love being a role model, and I try to be a positive one. That doesn't mean I always succeed. I'm no saint. I make mistakes, and sometimes I do childish things. And I don't always wake up in a great, role-model mood. There are days when I don't want to pose for a picture with every fan I run into, when I don't feel like picking up babies and giving them hugs and kisses (no matter how cute they are), those are the days I just try to avoid the public.But you don't have to be perfect to be a good role model and people shouldn't expect perfection. If I were deciding whether a basketball player was a positive role model, I would want to know: Does he influence people's lives in a positive way away from the court How much has he given of himself, in time or in money, to help people who look up to him Does he display the values—like honesty and determination—that are part of being a good person I wouldn't ask whether he lives his life exactly the way I would live it or whether he handles every situation just the way I would handle it.I do agree with Charles on one thing he says in his commercial: "Just because I can dunk a basketball doesn't mean I should raise your kids." But sometimes parentsneed a little assistance. There are times when it helps for a mother and father to be able to say to their kids, "Do you think Karl Malone or Scottie Pippen or Charles Barkley or David Robinson would do that" To me, if someone uses my name in that way, it's an honor. Sure, parents should be role models to their children. But let's face it, kids have lots of other role models—teachers, movie stars, athletes, even other kids. As athletes, we can't take the place of parents, but we can help reinforce what they try to teach their kids.Parents just have to make sure they don't take it too far. Sometimes they put us on a pedestal that feels more like a tightrope—so narrow that we're bound to fall off eventually. This is not something I'm especially proud of, but I've had parents in Utah say things to me like, "You know, Karl, in our family we worship the ground you walk on. In our house your picture is right up there on the wall beside Jesus Christ." Now, that's going too far. Is it any wonder some athletes don't want to be role models Who wants to be held up to that kind of impossibly high standard Imagine someone putting a lifesized picture of you on a wall and saying things to your picture before they go to bed. That's scary.Constantly being watched by the public can be hard to tolerate at times. I am sorry that Michael Jordan had to deal with the negative publicity he received about gambling. I don't think most people can imagine what it's like to be watched that closely every minute of every day. I was told once that it wouldn't be that bad for me because no one would know me outside of Utah, but that's not true. Ever since I played on the Dream Team in the Olympics, I can't go anywhere without being the center of attention, and that's very confining at times. For instance, there have been occasions when I've felt like buying a big Harley-Davidson motorcycle and riding it down the street. First, the Jazz would have a fit and say it's too dangerous. Second, everyone would be watching to see if I wore a helmet, if I was obeying the speed limit, if I was taking turns safely—you name it. The first time I didn't measure up to expectations, I would hear, "What kind of example is that to set for other people who ride motorcycles"But the good things about being a role model outweigh the bad. It's a great feeling to think you're a small part of the reason that a kid decided to give school another try instead of dropping out or that a kid had the strength to walk away when someone offered him drugs. But one thing I would encourage parents to do is to remind their kids that no matter which athletes they look up to, there are no perfect humanbeings. That ways if the kid's heroes should make mistakes, it won't seem like the end of the world to them.I would never criticize someone for saying what he thinks. If Charles doesn't consider himself a role model, that's certainly his right. But I think he is a role model—and a good one, too. And if he gets that NBA championship ring, I might just make him my role model.运动员该成为榜样吗1. 我喜欢查尔斯•巴克利,就像他是我的亲兄弟一样,而且除了比赛中在篮板下彼此冲撞的时候(我在犹他爵士队;他在菲尼克斯太阳队),我们是很好的朋友。
新编大学英语第二版第四册英语课文翻译
新编大学英语第二版第四册英语课文翻译Unit 6 Risks and You风险与你1 At some time or other, all of us have played the part of a hy pochondriac, imagining that we have some terrible disease on the str ength of very minor symptoms. Some people just have to hear about a new disease and they begin checking themselves to see if they ma y be suffering from it. But fear of disease is not our only fear, and neither is risk of disease the only risk we run. Modern life is full of all manner of threats‐to our lives, our peace of mind, our families, and our future. And from these threats come questions that we must pose to ourselves: Is the food I buy safe? Are toys for my children likely to hurt them? Should my family avoid smoked meats? Am I likely to be rob bed on vacations? Our uncertainties multiply indefinitely.1 在说不定的某个时候,我们大家都曾充当过疑病症患者的角色,只凭一些轻微的症状便怀疑自己得了某种可怕的病。
新编大学英语2第四册课文翻译
新编大学英语2第四册课文翻译Unit 1课内阅读参考译文享受幽默——什么东西令人开怀?1 听了一个有趣的故事会发笑、很开心,古今中外都一样。
这一现象或许同语言本身一样悠久。
那么,到底是什么东西会使一个故事或笑话让人感到滑稽可笑的呢?2 我是第一次辨识出幽默便喜欢上它的人,因此我曾试图跟学生议论和探讨幽默。
这些学生文化差异很大,有来自拉丁美洲的,也有来自中国的。
我还认真地思考过一些滑稽有趣的故事。
这么做完全是出于自己的喜好。
3 为什么听我讲完一个笑话后,班上有些学生会笑得前仰后合,而其他学生看上去就像刚听我读了天气预报一样呢?显然,有些人对幽默比别人更敏感。
而且,我们也发现有的人很善于讲笑话,而有的人要想说一点有趣的事却要费好大的劲。
我们都听人说过这样的话:“我喜欢笑话,但我讲不好,也总是记不住。
”有些人比别人更有幽默感,就像有些人更具有音乐、数学之类的才能一样。
一个真正风趣的人在任何场合都有笑话可讲,而且讲了一个笑话,就会从他记忆里引出一连串的笑话。
一个缺乏幽默感的人不可能成为一群人中最受欢迎的。
一个真正有幽默感的人不仅受人喜爱,而且在任何聚会上也往往是人们注意的焦点。
这么说是有道理的。
4 甚至有些动物也具有幽默感。
我岳母从前经常来我们家,并能住上很长一段时间。
通常她不喜欢狗,但却很喜欢布利茨恩——我们养过的一条拉布拉多母猎犬。
而且,她们的这种好感是相互的。
布利茨恩在很小的时候就常常戏弄外祖母。
当外祖母坐在起居室里她最喜欢的那张舒适的椅子上时,布利茨恩就故意把她卧室里的一只拖鞋叼到起居室,并在外祖母刚好够不到的地方蹦来跳去,一直逗得外祖母忍不住站起来去拿那只拖鞋。
外祖母从椅子上一起来,布利茨恩就迅速跳上那椅子,从它那闪亮的棕色眼睛里掠过一丝拉布拉多式的微笑,无疑是在说:“啊哈,你又上了我的当。
”5 典型的笑话或幽默故事由明显的三部分构成。
第一部分是铺垫(即背景),接下来是主干部分(即故事情节),随后便是妙语(即一个出人意料或令人惊讶的结尾)。
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Unit 5 AthletesAthletes Should Be Role ModelsI love Charles Barkley like a brother, and except for the times when we're hanging and pushing each other under the boards in games between my team, the Utah Jazz, and his, the Phoenix Suns, we're great friends. We don't necessarily like the same things: Charles loves golf so much he would play at halftime if he could, but I think a golf course is a waste of good pasture-land. One of the reasons we get along so well, though, is that we both say what's on our minds without worrying about what other people are going to think—which means we disagree from time to time. Here's an example of what I mean: I disagree with what Charles says in his Nike commercial, the one in which he insists, "I am not a role model." Charles, you can deny being a role model all you want, but I don't think it's your decision to make. We don't choose to be role models, we are chosen. Our only choice is whether to be a good role model or a bad one.I don't think we can accept all the glory and the money that comes with being a famous athlete and not accept the responsibility of being a role model, of knowing that kids and even some adults are watching us and looking for us to set an example. I mean, why do we get endorsements in the first place? Because there are people who will follow our lead and buy a certain sneaker or cereal because we use it.I love being a role model, and I try to be a positive one. That doesn't mean I always succeed. I'm no saint. I make mistakes, and sometimes I do childish things. And I don't always wake up in a great, role-model mood. There are days when I don't want to pose for a picture with every fan I run into, when I don't feel like picking up babies and giving them hugs and kisses (no matter how cute they are), those are the days I just try to avoid the public.But you don't have to be perfect to be a good role model and people shouldn't expect perfection. If I were deciding whether a basketball player was a positive role model, I would want to know: Does he influence people's lives in a positive way away from the court? How much has he given of himself, in time or in money, to help people who look up to him? Does he display the values—like honesty and determination—that are part of being a good person? I wouldn't ask whether he lives his life exactly the way I would live it or whether he handles every situation just the way I would handle it.I do agree with Charles on one thing he says in his commercial: "Just because I can dunk a basketball doesn't mean I should raise your kids." But sometimes parents need a little assistance. There are times when it helps for a mother and father to be able to say totheir kids, "Do you think Karl Malone or Scottie Pippen or Charles Barkley or David Robinson would do that?" To me, if someone uses my name in that way, it's an honor. Sure, parents should be role models to their children. But let's face it, kids have lots of other role models—teachers, movie stars, athletes, even other kids. As athletes, we can't take the place of parents, but we can help reinforce what they try to teach their kids.Parents just have to make sure they don't take it too far. Sometimes they put us on a pedestal that feels more like a tightrope—so narrow that we're bound to fall off eventually. This is not something I'm especially proud of, but I've had parents in Utah say things to me like, "You know, Karl, in our family we worship the ground you walk on. In our house your picture is right up there on the wall beside Jesus Christ." Now, that's going too far. Is it any wonder some athletes don't want to be role models? Who wants to be held up to that kind of impossibly high standard? Imagine someone putting a lifesized picture of you on a wall and saying things to your picture before they go to bed. That's scary.Constantly being watched by the public can be hard to tolerate at times. I am sorry that Michael Jordan had to deal with the negative publicity he received about gambling. I don't think most people can imagine what it's like to be watched that closely every minute of every day. I was told once that it wouldn't be that bad for me because no one would know me outside of Utah, but that's not true. Ever since I played on the Dream Team in the Olympics, I can't go anywhere without being the center of attention, and that's very confining at times. For instance, there have been occasions when I've felt like buying a big Harley-Davidson motorcycle and riding it down the street. First, the Jazz would have a fit and say it's too dangerous. Second, everyone would be watching to see if I wore a helmet, if I was obeying the speed limit, if I was taking turns safely—you name it. The first time I didn't measure up to expectations, I would hear, "What kind of example is that to set for other people who ride motorcycles?"But the good things about being a role model outweigh the bad. It's a great feeling to think you're a small part of the reason that a kid decided to give school another try instead of dropping out or that a kid had the strength to walk away when someone offered him drugs. But one thing I would encourage parents to do is to remind their kids that no matter which athletes they look up to, there are no perfect human beings. That ways if the kid's heroes should make mistakes, it won't seem like the end of the world to them.I would never criticize someone for saying what he thinks. If Charles doesn't consider himself a role model, that's certainly his right. But I think he is a role model—and a good one, too. And if he gets that NBA championship ring, I might just make him my role model.运动员该成为榜样吗?1. 我喜欢查尔斯•巴克利,就像他是我的亲兄弟一样,而且除了比赛中在篮板下彼此冲撞的时候(我在犹他爵士队;他在菲尼克斯太阳队),我们是很好的朋友。