七大洲四大洋的英语
小学英语 地理篇
Capital:
Tokyo New Delhi Seoul Beijing Singapore
1.What’s the capital of China /Japan/ India /South Korea /Singapore?
亚洲之旅到此结束~ NEXT STATION~~北美洲
北美主要国家介绍
北美主要国家介绍
Canada ['kænədə] 加拿大 ,北美洲最北的 一个国家,是一个移民 国家,奉行多元文化, 素有“枫叶之国”的美 誉。 Capital :Ottawa [‘ɔtəwə] 首都 渥太华
国会大厦
温哥华的斯坦利公园(STANLEY PARK)
北美之旅到此结束~ 下一站~~~~~~South America
Eiffel Towel
['aɪfəl] 埃菲尔铁塔
卢浮宫
卢浮宫是世界上最古老、最大、 最著名的博物馆之一。位于法 国巴黎市中心的塞纳河北岸。 卢浮宫,藏有被誉为世界三宝 的《维纳斯》雕像、《蒙娜丽 莎》油画和《胜利女神》石雕, 更有大量希腊、罗马、埃及及 东方的古董,还有法国、意大 利的远古遗物,陈列面积5.5 万平方米。
Italy ['ɪtəlɪ] 意大利 Capital :Roman ['rəʊmən] 首都罗马
四大洲七大洋的英语介绍
四大洲七大洋的英语介绍The four continents and seven oceans are:Continents:1. Asia: Asia is the largest continent in terms of both land area and population. It is located primarily in the Eastern Hemisphere and is bordered by the Pacific Ocean to the east, the Indian Ocean to the south, and the Arctic Ocean to the north. Asia is known for its diverse cultures, rich history, and breathtaking landscapes.亚洲:亚洲是面积和人口最多的大洲,主要位于东半球,东临太平洋,南临印度洋,北临北冰洋。
亚洲以其多样化的文化、丰富的历史和壮观的风景而闻名。
2. Africa: Africa is the second-largest continent and is located in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and the Indian Ocean to the southeast. Africa is known for its diverse wildlife, stunning landscapes, and unique cultures.非洲:非洲是第二大洲,位于东半球,北临地中海,西临大西洋,东南临印度洋。
非洲以其多样化的动植物、壮丽的风景和独特的文化而闻名。
地理知识-专题一 七大洲与四大洋
地理知识专题一七大洲与四大洋1、七大洲名称。
七大洲指地球陆地分成的七大陆地板块,包括亚洲(全称亚细亚洲)(Asia)、欧洲(全称欧罗巴洲)(Europe)、北美洲(全称北亚美利加洲)(North America)、南美洲(全称南亚美利加洲)(South America)非洲(全称阿非利加洲)(Africa)、大洋洲(Oceania)、南极洲(Antarctica)。
2、七大洲的分界线。
(1)亚洲与欧洲的分界:乌拉尔山脉-乌拉尔河-里海-大高加索山脉-黑海-土耳其海峡。
(2)亚洲与非洲的分界:苏伊士运河-红海-曼德海峡。
(3)亚洲与北美洲的分界:白令海峡。
(4)亚洲与大洋洲的分界:帝汶海-阿拉弗拉海。
(5)欧洲与非洲的分界:直布罗陀海峡。
(6)欧洲与北美洲的分界:丹麦海峡。
(7)北美洲与南美洲的分界:巴拿马运河。
(8)南美洲与南极洲的分界:德雷克海峡。
3、四大洋的名称。
四大洋是地球上四片海洋(太平洋、大西洋、印度洋、北冰洋)的总称。
也泛指地球上所有的海洋。
海洋面积为36100万平方公里,太平洋占49.8%,大西洋26%,印度洋20%,北冰洋4.2%。
世界海洋面积太平洋占将近一半,其他三大洋大西洋印度洋北冰洋占一半。
(1)1520年,麦哲伦在环球航行途中,进入一个海峡(后称麦哲伦海峡),惊涛骇浪,走出峡谷时风平浪静,于是称这个水域为太平洋。
(2)1497年,葡萄牙航海家达·伽马绕道非洲好望角,向东寻找印度大陆,将所经过的洋面称为印度洋。
4、我国的地理概况。
中国位于亚洲东部、太平洋的西岸。
领土辽阔广大,总面积约960万平方千米,仅次于俄罗斯、加拿大,居世界第3位,第四位为美国。
差不多同整个欧洲面积相等。
七大洲四大洋的英语作文初一
七大洲四大洋的英语作文初一Here's an English essay for Grade 7 students about the seven continents and four oceans in an informal and conversational style, while adhering to the given requirements:Okay, let's talk about the seven continents. First up, we have Asia. It's the biggest one! With so many countries and cultures, it's like a giant party. Africa, next. It's home to the world's tallest mountain and the longest river. Can you imagine that?And then we have North America, where you can find everything from snowy mountains to hot deserts. South America is known for its Amazon rainforest, the biggest one in the world! Europe is small but packed with history and famous cities.Moving on to Antarctica, it's the coldest place on Earth and mostly covered in ice. But it's also beautiful ina frozen kind of way. Last but not least, Australia. It'san island continent full of unique animals like kangaroos and koalas.Now, let's dive into the four oceans. The Pacific Ocean is the biggest one, covering almost half of the Earth's surface! It's so vast, you can't even imagine how big it is. The Atlantic Ocean is where the Americas meet Europe and Africa. Have you ever seen pictures of the Titanic?。
英语词汇归类记忆法
Vocabulary ★八大星系:Mercury / Venus / Earth / Mars / Jupiter / Saturn / Uranus / Neptune★七大洲、四大洋:Asia / Africa / Europe / Antarctica / Oceania / North America / South Americathe Pacific ocean / the Atlantic Ocean / the Indian Ocean / the Arctic Ocean★关于生意:dealer / peddler / hawker / merchant / wholesaler / retailer★关于“看〞:Peer〔at〕/ stare (at) / gape / gaze / glare / peep / glance ★关于“船〞:skiff / ferry / merchantman / fleet / cruiser / destroyer / flagship / aircraft carrier / sailing vessel★关于文体:fiction / novel / epic / fable / saga / fairy tale★关于烹饪:Fry / boil / bake / steam / roast / barbecue / stew★关于电影角色:Extra / walk-on / supporting role / leading role / double Curtain line / curtain call / curtain lecture★表节省:Thrifty / frugal / stingy = mean = niggardly / miserly★关于几个“金〞:Ransom / bail / premium / pensionguarantee / bargaining / smart / glove / salvage / bad / door / ready money★折扣店:Discount house / dime store / factory storeBranch house★Extreme sports:Bungee / parachuting / rock-climbing / skateboarding / surfing★关于“贼〞:Gangster / thief / pickpocket / mugger / kidnapper / bandit / mafia / outlawGangster dom★关于电影类别:Disaster film / action film / gangster film / local-made film / science fiction film / trailer / thriller / blue film★关于几个“走〞:Tramp / stumble / scurry / ramble / stagger / wander / stride / plod / trot / stroll / hobble / waddle / march / swagger / pace★关于声音:Whine / click / twitter / chug / rattle / slam / blare★关于缘份:Destiny / doom / blood relationship / predestination / congenially / relations with people / form marital tie★关于几个“笑〞:Rapture / laugh / smile / grin / guffaw / chuckle / giggle ★关于“闪光〞:glowglintglareglittergleamglistenflashflareflickerneon★Ancestor:同义:forerunner / forebear / predecessor / antecedent / forefather反义:descendant / offspring★Rot:近义:decomposition / decay / deteriorate★Opaque:近义:transparent / translucent / lucid / crystal / sheer ★Splendid:同义:brilliant / amusing / marvelous / fantastic / magnificent / superb / extraordinary / excellent / glorious ★Rub v.Punch / squeeze / pinch / clap / tickle / slap★Conceited:同义:boastful / vain / cocky / arrogant / haughty / uppity ★表沾沾自喜、狂妄:Complacent / supercilious★表傲慢:Presumptuous / arrogant / haughty / impudent / insolent★Fatuous:同义:vacuous / smug / silly / stupid / foolish★Cliché:同义:platitude / banality / commonplace★–cline:Incline / inclinable / recline / delination / decliometer / disclination★表放纵、骚乱:Orgy / debaunchery / riot / saturnalia / ferment / tumult / commotion / disturbance★Absurd:同义:ridiculous / illogical / unreasonable / irrational / senseless★Fury:Indignation / wrath★表障碍:Obstruction / stoppage / hindrance / snag / barrier / obstacle★–pse:Elapse / collapse / lapse / relapse★表表达、描述:Recount / describe / depict / narrate / portray★几种动物:Cuckoo / dragonfly / flea / wall lizard / ladybird / earthworm / grasshopperSignificant / crucial / vital / pivotal★说明显的、显著的:Marked / remarkable / notable / distinct / sharp / striking / strong / apparent / manifest / arresting / conspicuous★Violent:同义:vehement / turbulent / tumultuous / ungovernable ★Dreary:近义:sterile / monotonous / gloomy / lifeless★Suburban:Short-sighted / narrow-minded / insular / small-minded / provincial★Intrepid:同义:brave / valiant / gallant / dauntless★Prestige:同义:Fame / renown / reputation / eminence★Summit:同义:peak / zenith / acme / apex / climax / culmination ★Shudder:同义:shake / tremble / quake / shiver / quiver / quaver / thrill / vibratePerilous / hazardous / jeopardized★表隐士:Solitary / recluse / hermit★表贫穷:Impoverished / needy / poverty-stricken★表目标、目的:Aim / good / end / purpose / target / objective / mark★表源于:Result / stem / derive / spring / originate (from)★Disgrace:近义:disrepute / dishonor / discredit / shame / lose one’s face / bring shame on★Savage:同义:brutal / ruthless / cruel / atrocious / vicious / wild / fierce★Combative:近义:battlesome / aggressive / militant / truculent / warlike / bellicose★表惊讶:Amaze / astonish / astound / stun / startle★Ignoble近义:disgraceful / mean / shameful / abject / dishonorable★表热情:Passion / zeal / craze / mania / enthusiasm★表微小的、微缺乏道的:Trifling / paltry / petty / inane / puny / frivolous / shallow★表惩罚:Penalize / discipline / amerce / fine / chastise / castigate ★Thrive同义:flourish / sprout / boom / bloom / mushroom★Abject同义:miserable / pathetic / poor / pitiful★Impersonal中立:modest / impartial / unbiased / neutral / unprejudiced★表削弱:Deteriorate / disintegrate / impair / diminish★表狂乱:Turbulent / wild / riotous / violent / disorderly / frantic / unruly★表快乐地:Joyfully / joyously / pleasurably / lightheartedly / merrily / delightedly★表无视:Neglect / overlook / ignore / disregard / hypass / marginalize / alienate★表挤满:Be thronged / jammed / crowded / packed / swarmed★Ceaselessly同义:uninterruptedly / incessantly / continually / unremittingly★表虚伪的:Artificial / phony / hypocritical / tales / pretended★表执行:Carry out / enforce / implement / conduct / execute★表气味:Scent / fragrance / aroma / odor / perfume★表陈腐:Banal / insipid / stale / fusty / mossy / trite★表恐惧:Monstrous / deformed / dreadful / ghastful / bloodcurdling★HerbageStraw / weed / clover / four-leaf clover★表侮辱:Indignity / humiliating / degrading / abusive / treatment ★Snout形近:knout / scout / shout / spout / stout★表臀部:Butt / arse / ass / buttock / rear / bottom★表神灵:Fetish / divine / deity / elf / fairy / demigod★Odd同义:queer / peculiar / eccentric / weired / bizarre / freaky★表温驯地:Peacefully / tamely / meekly / comfortably / tractable / obediently / docilely★Skeptical同义:distrustful / doubtful / juberous★表屈服:Submit / be subject / yield / succumb / bow to★表确实:Literally / virtually / indeed / absolutely / definitely / strictly★表非常、相当:Extremely / extraordinarily / exceedingly / exceptionally / fairly / rather / quite / highly / ever so★表传送、传递:Communicate / convey / transmit / transfer / pass on (to)★表敌人、对手:Opponent / oppose / rival★表不可描述的:Indefinable / inexpressible / unutterable / beyond words ★几个主义:Imperialism / feudalism / socialism / communism★表恶魔:Dermon / devil / fiend / a fallen angel★Super-Superficial / supervene(come) / supersede / supercilious / supervise★表狂风:Squall / gale / gustiness / whirlwind★Sed- / sid-Sediment / sedentary / assiduous / insidious / preside / reside / residue / supersede / subside★表“刺〞:Prick / impale / puncture★表勇敢的:Brave / courageous / valiant / gallant★Sen-Sensible / sentimental / sensational / sensory / sensation ★表阻碍:Hamper / hinder / impede / obstruct / block / cramp / get in one’s way / push sand in the wheels★表根本上、实质上:Basically / fundamentally / virtually / substantially / essentially★表成认:Admit / confess / recognize / acknowledge / concede / allow★表欺骗:Deceive / intrigue / guile / wile / cheat / flam / sleight。
七大洲五大洋还是四大洋
问题:七大洲五大洋还是四大洋?目前地理学界的共识是“七大洲四大洋”。
七大洲:亚洲、非洲、北美洲、南美洲、南极洲、欧洲、大洋洲。
四大洋:太平洋、大西洋、印度洋、北冰洋。
而“五大洋”之说是在原来四大洋的基础上加上了“南大洋”。
2021年6月8日,一年一度的世界海洋日,美国国家地理学会(National Geographic Society)宣布正式承认南大洋(The Southern Ocean)为世界第五大洋。
除德雷克海峡(Drake Passage)和斯科舍海(Scotia Sea)外,南极圈南纬60度以内的大部分水域,美国国家地理学会将其称之为南大洋。
目前科学家们认为,南极环极流大约是在3400万年前,也就是南极洲与南美洲两块大陆分离时形成的,这也使得南大洋成为了五大洋之中最年轻的一个。
1937年,国际水文组织(IHO)在指导方针中承认了南大洋的存在,但在1953年由于争议被迫取消该方针。
那么问题来了,南大洋为何一直不被“正名”?原因就在于这片大洋根本不存在中洋脊。
在这里,有必要先给大家科普下,中洋脊又是什么?在地理学中,中洋脊,又被称作是大洋中脊,中央海岭。
这种特殊的地质结构贯穿着地球的大洋。
我们可以将中洋脊,简单的理解为贯穿着地球海洋的一条山脊。
在太平洋海域,中洋脊的位置偏东被称作是东太平洋海岭。
在大西洋海域,中洋脊成S形与两岸几乎平行,向北一直引伸至北冰洋区域。
而印度洋中的中洋脊则分为了三支,成Y字形,而与南大洋对应的北冰洋同样也存在中洋脊——加科尔洋(Gakkel)中脊。
通过对南大洋的勘探,科学家们始终没有发现中洋脊存在,或者说南大洋的存在并不是以中洋脊为地理中心的,它只是环绕南极洲的一片拥有独特水文特征的水域而已。
也正是由于此,中国出版的课本、地图等,普遍不承认且不标记南大洋。
关于地理及气候的英语
七大洲的英语是?亚洲Asia非洲Africa欧洲Europe北美洲North America南美洲South America大洋洲Oceania南极洲Antarctica四大洋的英语是?太平洋Pacific Ocean大西洋Atlantic Ocean北冰洋Arctic Ocean印度洋India Ocean海洋极大程度影响着地球的天气露dew轻雾mist雾fog雾凇rime霜frost彩虹rainbow闪电lightning雨rain冻雨freezing rain雨夹雪sleet毛毛雨drizzle小雨light rain中雨moderate rain大雨heavy rain甘霖welcome rain滂沱大雨downpour微风breeze无风calm轻风light breeze信风trade wind微风gentle breeze和风moderate breeze逆风headwind台风typhoon清风fresh breeze强风strong breeze暴风violent storm飓风hurricane台风typhoon龙卷风tornado疾风gusty wind顺风favorable wind天气变化会形成气候变化,地球有些什么气候呢?山地气候mountain climate冬季季风气候winter monsoon climate季风气候monsoon climate亚热带气候sub-tropical climate高原气候plateau climate海滨气候littoral climate极地气候polar climate热带气候tropical climate温带沙漠气候temperate desert climate温带干燥气候temperate arid climate热带季风气候tropical monsson climate大陆气候continental climate沙漠气候desert climate沿海气候coastal climate高地气候highland climate海洋气候marine climate森林气候forest climate温带气候temperate climate湿润气候humid climate温带草原气候temperate grassy climate热带雨林气候tropical rainy climate热带海洋气候tropical marine climate和风有关的谚语1、sail close to the wind冒险例句:If you believe what he said,you are sailing close to the wind.2、know which way the wind blows了解情况例句:He never tells his thoughts until he knows which way the wind blows.和云有关的谚语1、on cloud nine飘飘然如上九重例句:She passed the auditon and now she is on cloud nine.2、head in the cloud不切实际,好高骛远3、无比幸福的状态可以说成on cloud nine和雨有关的谚语1、Save for a rainy day未雨绸缪例句:We save money for a rainy day.2、It never rains but it pours不雨则以,一雨惊人。
七大洲四大洋的英语作文初一
七大洲四大洋的英语作文初一The Earth is a vast and diverse planet, home to an incredible array of landscapes, cultures, and natural wonders. At the heart of this global tapestry are the seven continents and four major oceans that define the physical geography of our world. From the towering peaks of the Himalayas to the sun-drenched beaches of the Pacific, each of these grand features plays a vital role in shaping the ecosystems, societies, and economies that thrive across the planet.Let us begin our exploration with the seven continents. The largest and most populous is Asia, a land of remarkable diversity that stretches from the icy tundras of Siberia to the tropical rainforests of Southeast Asia. Home to ancient civilizations, bustling megacities, and some of the world's tallest mountains, Asia is a continent of stark contrasts and endless fascination.To the east lies North America, a vast and varied landmass that encompasses the snow-capped peaks of the Rockies, the sun-baked deserts of the Southwest, and the sprawling cities of the East Coast. From the rugged wilderness of Canada to the vibrant cultures ofMexico, this continent is a testament to the ingenuity and resilience of the human spirit.Directly to the south is the continent of South America, a land of tropical rainforests, towering Andean peaks, and vibrant, diverse societies. Home to the iconic Amazon River, the mysterious Inca ruins of Peru, and the bustling metropolises of Brazil, this continent is a true feast for the senses.Across the vast expanse of the Atlantic Ocean lies the continent of Europe, a region steeped in history, culture, and tradition. From the medieval castles of the United Kingdom to the sun-drenched beaches of the Mediterranean, Europe is a tapestry of diverse landscapes and rich cultural heritage.To the south of Europe lies the continent of Africa, a vast and diverse landmass that is the cradle of human civilization. Home to the iconic savannas of the Serengeti, the towering peaks of Kilimanjaro, and the ancient civilizations of Egypt and Ethiopia, Africa is a continent of unparalleled natural beauty and cultural richness.Directly to the south of Africa is the continent of Antarctica, a vast and frozen landscape that is home to some of the most extreme environmental conditions on the planet. Covered in a thick layer of ice and snow, this continent is a testament to the power andresilience of life in the most inhospitable corners of the world.Finally, we come to the continent of Australia, a land of unique and diverse ecosystems that is home to some of the most iconic and fascinating wildlife on the planet. From the sun-baked Outback to the lush tropical rainforests of the northeast, Australia is a continent that is both familiar and utterly alien.Alongside these seven continents, our planet is also defined by the four major oceans that cover the vast majority of its surface. The largest and most well-known of these is the Pacific Ocean, a vast expanse of water that stretches from the west coast of the Americas to the eastern shores of Asia. Home to a rich diversity of marine life and some of the world's most iconic island nations, the Pacific Ocean is a true wonder of the natural world.To the west of the Pacific lies the Indian Ocean, a vast and relatively shallow body of water that is bordered by the African, Asian, and Australian continents. Home to a diverse array of marine life and some of the world's most important shipping routes, the Indian Ocean is a vital part of the global ecosystem.To the east of the Pacific lies the Atlantic Ocean, a deep and expansive body of water that separates the Americas from Europe and Africa. Home to a rich diversity of marine life and some of theworld's most important trade routes, the Atlantic Ocean has played a crucial role in shaping the course of human history.Finally, to the south of the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans lies the Southern Ocean, a vast and icy body of water that surrounds the continent of Antarctica. Home to a unique and fragile ecosystem, the Southern Ocean is a critical part of the global climate system and a testament to the power and resilience of life in the most extreme environments on Earth.Together, these seven continents and four major oceans form the foundation of our planet's physical geography, shaping the ecosystems, societies, and economies that thrive across the globe. From the towering peaks of the Himalayas to the sun-drenched beaches of the Pacific, each of these grand features plays a vital role in defining the character and diversity of our world.As we continue to explore and understand the intricacies of our planet, it is important that we recognize the critical importance of these natural wonders and work to protect and preserve them for generations to come. Whether through sustainable development, conservation efforts, or simply a deeper appreciation for the beauty and complexity of our world, we all have a role to play in ensuring that these magnificent features continue to shape and define our planet for centuries to come.。
《大洲和大洋》word教案 (公开课一等奖)2020年人教版地理 (8)
大洲和大洋教学内容第二章陆地和海洋第一节大洲和大洋〔第2课时〕二次备课教学过程[导入新课]同学们,会用英语说七大洲和四大洋的名称吗?现在我们共同来试试看,老师说中文,大家用英语翻译,如果老师说英文,大家用中文答复。
亚洲、(Asia〕Africa、〔非洲〕Europe、〔欧洲〕北美洲、(N orth America) South America、〔南美洲〕大洋洲、(Oceania) Antarctica、〔南极洲〕太平洋、(Pa cific Ocean) Atlantic Ocean、〔大西洋〕印度洋、(Indian Ocean)北冰洋、(Arctic Ocean〕。
大家说的很好,这节课我们继续学习七大洲和四大洋的知识。
板书七大洲和四大洋的分布[讲授新课]1.识别界线让学生查阅课本最后的“世界地形图〞答复投影展示的以下问题。
〔1〕大洲与大洲之间的分界线用的是什么样的图例符号?〔2〕哪些大洲是相连的?找出它们之间的分界线。
〔亚欧,乌拉尔山——乌拉尔河——大高加索山——土耳其海峡〕〔3〕以运河为分界线的是哪些大洲?〔亚非——苏伊士运河,南北美洲——巴拿马运河〕〔4〕以海峡为分界线的是哪些大洲?〔亚洲与北美洲——白令海峡〕〔5〕投影展示课本P27图“亚洲与欧洲、非洲的分界〞〔去掉说明文字〕。
让2~3名学生上来边指图边说出每条分界线。
然后教师告诉大家亚欧界线很长,可以简写为“乌—乌—大—土〞来记,并启发学生在受了很大委屈时会怎么样:“呜〔乌〕—呜〔乌〕—大—哭〔土〕〞,用谐音记。
〔6〕小结板书,强调三条重要大洲界线。
亚欧:乌—乌—大—土板书 1.主要大洲界线亚非:苏伊士运河北南:巴拿马运河2.读图答复投影展示课本P29“大洲和大洋的分布〞,并答复以下问题〔指定两名学生上讲台,一名学生指图,一名学生手拿地球仪,两人分别在图上和地球仪上逐个指给学生看,学生边看、边思考、边答复〕。
〔1〕哪几个大洲主要分布在东半球?〔亚洲、欧洲、非洲、大洋洲〕〔2〕哪几个大洲主要分布在西半球?〔北美洲、南美洲〕〔3〕哪几个大洲的全部或大局局部布在北半球?〔亚洲、欧洲、非洲、北美洲〕〔4〕哪几个大洲的全部或大局局部布在南半球?〔南美洲、大洋洲、南极洲〕〔5〕赤道横穿哪几个大洲的大陆?〔南美洲和非洲的大陆。
高考英语听力必备词汇
高考英语听力必备词汇高考英语听力必备词汇,你所需要的。
下面是店铺给大家整理的高考英语听力必备词汇的相关知识,供大家参阅!高考英语听力必备词汇篇11、星期Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday2、月份January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December3、普通人名/姓Mary, John, T om, George, Susan, David, James, Jack, Jane…Smith, Brown, Taylor, Johnson, White, Williams, Black…4、常见国家/人民/语言America-American-American Canada-Canadian-CanadianAustralia-Australian-Australian Austria-Austrian-Austrian (奥地利)Brazil-Brazilian-Brazilian Denmark-Danish-DaneEgypt-Egyptian-Egyptian France- Frenchman/Frenchwoman - French Germany-German(s)-German Britain-British-British Greece-Greek-Greek Holland-Dutchman-DutchIndia-Indian-Indian Indonesia-Indonesian-IndonesianIran-Iranian-Iranian Iraq-Iraqi-IraqiIreland-Irish-Irish Italy-Italian-ItalianKorea-Korean-Korean Mexico-Mexican-MexicanSingapore-Singaporean-Singaporean Spain-Spaniard-SpanishPoland-Pole-Polish Russia-Russian-Russian5、常见城市London, New York, Athens(雅典),Boston, Chicago, Hong Kong, Macao, Seattle, Tokyo, Soul(首尔),Toronto, Washington, Ottawa(渥太华), Vancouver (温哥华),Paris, Berlin(柏林), Moscow(莫斯科), Sydney(悉尼)6、七大洲/四大洋Asian, Europe, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica(南极洲),Oceania(大洋洲) Pacific, Atlantic(大西洋),Indian Ocean, the Arctic Ocean7、科目名称Physics(物理), Chemistry (化学), Biology(生物), Politics(政治), History(历史), Geography(地理)Maths (数学)8、天气情况常用词weather report, wet, warm, cloudy, grey(阴天), sunny, snowy, dark, rainy, icy, foggy, storm; windy, fine, sunshine, snow, heavy rain, strong wind, cold , cool, hot, spring, summer, autumn/fall, winter;9、旅馆、餐厅常用词book a bed, go Dutch(各付各的帐), tip, soup, menu, pay the bill, food, beef, fish, egg, soup, dumpling, soft drink, steak, main dish(主菜),waiter, waitress, wine, soft drink, salad, order, fast food shop, reception desk; restaurant, a single/double room, check in(登记), check out(退房);10、商场、超市常用词do some shopping, salesman, saleswoman, shopping cart(购物手推车),price tag(价格标签),fashion, men’s suit, department store, supermarket, on sale(减价出售),check-out counter(付帐台), size, color, T-shirt, shirt, sweater, shoes, trousers, jacket, shop assistant; try on, style(款式),11、银行、邮局常用词bank, money, bank officer, check, interest(利息),credit card(信用卡),mail, postage(邮资), envelop, stamp, cash, post office, airmail, package, letter, savings account(储蓄存款帐户)12、学校、家庭常用词:homework, exam, test, mid-term/ final examination, marks, text book, playground, department, Bachelor’s degree, Master’s degree, Doctor’s degree, Campus, lecture, dormitory, semester, term, dining-hall, swimming-pool, courses, foreign language, gym,housewife, housework, bed-room, kitchen, waiting-room, dinning-room, sofa, chair, table, dressing-table, cupboard(厨柜), furniture;13、机场、车站等交通常用词:luggage, baggage, airline, airport, passport, check, railway/train station, express train(快车), platform, sleeping car, seat belt, take off, land, boarding card(登机卡), Gate 1, flight number(班机号码), nonstop flight(直达航班),arrival time, conductor, ticket office, plane, passenger; warning light, road sign, motorway, one-way(单程的), round-trip(双程的);14、图书馆、阅览室常用词:library, reading-room, renew(续借), book-shelf, novel, story-book, picture-book, fine(v.罚款), newspaper, magazine, reference book;15、办公室常用词:computer, typewriter, copy, make a phone call, arrange an appointment, secretary, manager16、人与人关系的常用词:father, mother, son, daughter, brother, sister, grandfather, grandmother, nephew(侄子, 外甥), cousin, niece, children, grandchildren, grandson, uncle, aunt, teacher, student, friend,enemy, husband, wife, neighbor, girlfriend, boyfriend, classmate, workmate, boss;17、职业常用词:student, teacher, worker, engineer, doctor, nurse, professor, actor, actress, waiter, waitress, player, film-maker, director, tailor(裁缝), cleaner, writer, singer, dancer, conductor(市内有轨电车或公共汽车)售票员, salesman, saleswoman, sailor, dentist(牙医)18、医院常用词:pain, cough, fever, a headache, stomachache, temperature, heart, lung, blood-pressure, take medicine, pills, toothache,高考英语听力必备词汇篇2(1)餐馆场景:order 点菜 serve 上菜 change 零钱 Keep the change! 不用找零钱了! tip 小费 treat 请客 (This is my treat! 我请客!)go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty. ) steak 牛排cheese奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 腌肉 soup 汤 plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的)doughnut 多纳圈appetizer 开胃物dessert甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道) go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭 snack bar 小吃街;大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐French fries 炸薯条dining hall ;coffee shop ;restaurant ;cafeteria ;canteen; buffet 自助餐(2)邮局场景:stamp envelope package / parcel 包裹 overweight 超重 extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信express mail 快件 airmail 航空信件 surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户(3)图书馆场景:library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew; bookshelf; novel; science fiction科幻小说;magazine; periodical期刊; reference book; librarian 图书管理员 pay a fine 交罚款 Can I help you? / What can I do for you?(4)医院及健康场景:aspirin 阿司匹林regular doctor 私人医生emergence department 急诊室 ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房 treatment 治疗手段take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压medicine: pills / tablets药丸/药片 heart attack 心脏病 cold / flu 流感:have/catch a cold;pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache; sore-throat喉咙痛cough; fever。
七大洲-四大洋.ppt
Mongolia [m??'ɡ?uli?] 乌兰巴托 Elggydggmgj
第一:太平洋
第二:大西洋 第三:印度洋 第四:北冰洋
大西洋:Atlantic Ocean 太平洋:Pacific Ocean 印度洋:Indian Ocean 北冰洋:Arctic Ocean
North America South America Oceania Antarctica
Earth rotation
16 世纪,西班牙的航海学家麦哲伦从大西洋经麦哲伦海峡进入太平洋并到达菲律宾,航行其间, 天气晴朗,风平浪静,于是也把这一海域不约而同地取名为“ 太平洋”。
太平洋Pacific [p?'sifik]占地球表面积的三分之一,是世界海洋面积的二分之一。 大西洋Atlantic [?t‘l? ntik]是世界第二大洋大西洋的海运特别发达,
中非:乍得、中非、喀麦隆、赤道几内亚、加蓬、刚果共和国(即:刚果(布))、刚果民主共和国(即:刚果(金))、圣
多美及普林西比 西非:毛里塔尼亚、西撒哈拉(注:未独立,详细请看:)、塞内加尔、冈比亚、马里、布基纳法索、几内亚、几内亚比绍、佛 得角、塞拉利昂、利比里亚、科特迪瓦、加纳、多哥、贝宁、尼日尔、加那利群岛(西)
东、西分别经苏伊士运河和巴拿马运河沟通印度洋和太平洋,其货运量约占世界货运总量的三分之二以上。
印度洋Indian Ocean [‘indi? 'ou??n] 第三大洋,石油丰富 北冰洋Arctic Ocean [‘a:ktik '?u??n] 最小,两大奇观。第一大奇观:一年中几乎一
半的时间,连续暗无天日,恰如漫漫长夜难见阳光;而另一半日子,则多为阳光普照,只有白昼而无黑夜。由 于这样,北冰洋上的一昼一夜,仿佛是一天而不是一年。此外,置身大洋中,常常可见北,天空的极光现象, 飘忽不定、变幻无穷、五彩缤纷,甚是艳丽。是北冰洋上第二大奇观。北冰洋又是四大洋中温度最低的寒带洋, 终年积雪,千里冰封,覆盖于洋面的坚实冰层足有 3~4米厚。每当这里的海水向南流进大西洋时,随时随处可 见一簇簇巨大的冰山随波飘浮,逐流而去,就像是一些可怕的庞然怪物,给人类的航运事业带来了一定的威胁
英语常用词汇节日、月份、星期、七大洲四大洋等,超值超全版本
一、星期一到星期日星期一Monday简写为Mon星期二Tuesday (Tue)星期三Wednesday (Wed)星期四Thursday (Thu)星期五Friday (Fri)星期六Saturday (Sat)星期日Sunday (Sun)二、七大洲四大洋亚洲Asia欧洲Europe北美洲North America南美洲South America非洲Africa大洋洲Oceania南极洲Antarctica太平洋Pacific Ocean大西洋Atlantic Ocean北冰洋Arctic Ocean印度洋India Ocean三、一年四季春季Spring 秋季Autumn 夏季Summer 冬季Winter四、传统节日春节the Spring Festival元宵节the Lantern Festival清明节the Tomb-sweeping Day端午节the Dragon-boat Festival中秋节the Mid-autumn Day重阳节the Double-ninth Day七夕节the Double-seventh Day春联spring couplets庙会temple fair爆竹firecracker年画(traditional) New Year pictures 压岁钱New Year gift-money舞龙dragon dance五、十二个月一月January(缩写Jan)二月February(Feb)三月March(Mar)四月April(Apr)五月May(May)六月June(Jun)元宵sweet sticky rice dumplings 花灯festival lantern灯谜lantern riddle舞狮lion dance踩高跷stilt walking赛龙舟dragon boat race胡同hutong风水Fengshui; geomantic omen 阳历Solar calendar阴历Lunar calendar闰年leap year十二生肖zodiac七月July(Jul)八月August(Aug)九月September(Sept)十月October(Oct)十一月November(Nov)十二月December(Dec)。