泛读教程二 Unit 1 Generation
[精选]大学英语泛读教程2【第二版】UNIT1 课文翻译资料
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Dreams：making them work for usseveral nights a week Joseph woke up screaming from the same terrible dream.Joseph could never recall his whole dream，though.He only remembered that someone was running after him.Joseph was trying to get away，but in his dream he could not move。
he continued having this nightmare for months。
he was so tired in the morning that it was hard for him to go to work。
Joseph，you see，is not a frightened child，but a grown man。
Milton Kramer is a psychiatrist and dream researcher Cincinnati，Ohio.He believes that it is very important that people don't ignore their dreams，because they are messages from our sleeping minds.When Kramer studied dreams and dreamers，he found that people wake up feeling very discouraged after they have a bad dream.He also found that after having a good dream，people feel more optimistic.Clearly,dreams can have harmful or beneficial effects.As a result,Kramer believes that we need to learn how to change our bad dreams.When we understand what happened in our dreams,we can change negative，hurtful dreams to positive，helpful ones。
英语泛读教程2
Unit 1 Text 1 The Shadowland of DreamsI About the authorAlex Haley 1925-1992 American biographer scriptwriter author who became famous with the publication of the novel Roots which traces his ancestry back to Africa and covers seven American generations as they are taken slaves to the United States The book was adapted to television series and woke up an interest in genealogy particularly among African-Americans Alex Haley was born in Ithaca New York His father was a teacher of agriculture The family moved to the small town of Henning Tennessee when Alex Haley was an infant In Henning Haley heard stories from maternal grandmother Cynthia Palmer who traced the family genealogy to Haleys great-great-great-great-grandfather who was an African called Kin-Tay and brought by slave-ship to America Haley did not excel at school or university During World War Two Haley enlisted in the Coast Guard and started to write adventure stories After twenty years of service Haley left the Coast Guard in 1959 to become a full-time writerII Language notes1 When I left a 20-year-career in the Coast Guard to becomea freelance writer I had no prospect at all当我放弃在海岸警卫队做了二十年的工作而成为一名自由撰稿人时我的前途渺茫A freelance writer is a writer who earns his money without being in the regular employment of any particular organization2 It didnt even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom房子里冷嗖嗖的也没有卫生间就连这也没有什么关系The that-clause is the real subject standing for the first "it"3 On the phone was an old acquaintance from the Coast Guard now stationed in San Francisco打电话来的是一位海岸警卫队供过职的老熟人现在在旧金山The sentence structure is inverted for the subject is too long4 He had once lent me a few bucks and liked to egg me about it他曾经借给我几美元总喜欢喋喋不休地要我还给他Egg here means to encourage strongly or to urge persistently eg I didnt want to accept her offer but Peter kept egging me on5 From deep inside a bull-headed resolution welled up我的内心深处升起一个坚强的信念Well up means to flow or start to flow and here well is used as a verbeg Anger was welling up in himBlood was welling out from the wound6 Rumor had it that if a customer ordered steak the singer would dash to a supermarket across the street to buy one 据传如果有客人在餐馆里点了牛排这位歌手会火速跑去街对面的超市为他买一个Rumor has it that is a common sentence pattern meaning that people are saying7 Id be hard pressed to say which means the most to me我很难说哪一个对我最重要Be hard pressed means to feel it very difficultUnit 1 Text Isambard Kingdom BrunelI About the authorMiles Kington is an English humorist and a regular columnistII About Isambard Kingdom BrunelIsambard Kingdom Brunel was born in Portsea on 9th April 1806 to an English mother and a French father His father Marc Brunel was a French monarchist whose continuing residence in revolutionary France had made life there somewhat uncomfortable When working in New York Marc conceived and patented machines to produce wooden pulley-blocks for the worlds navies This tackle block technology was adopted by the British AdmiraltyIsambard had a French and English education The technical side included mathematics and apprenticeship with Breguet a precision-instrument maker Further practical experience came from working in the family engineering office and at the Maudsley engineering works Throughout his life Isambard the engineering star never stopped working on projects which called for complex organizational ability In 1859 he died from overwork His life was a hectic sequence of ambitious high-risk leading-edge projects involving complex tasks new technology people politics investors and funding In order to commemorate him Brunel University is named after himIII Language notes1 Looking back through my career I can see that everything fortunate that has happened to me has come about through a misfortune in some other undertaking回顾我的事业我发现凡在我身上发生的幸运之事皆出于其他某个背运之事Come about means to happen esp in a way that seems impossible to preventeg How did it come about that he knew where we were2 He was a Frenchman by birth and was destined for the priesthood他出生时是法国人而且已经决定要他当牧师Be destined for means intended esp by fate for some special purpose eg Coming from a theatrical family I was destined for a career on the stageIt was destined that they would marry3 He would no doubt have prospered well in France were it not for a little event called the Revolution which caused him to flee France to the USA with a price on his head 毫无疑问倘若不是因为那次名为法国大革命的小事件有人悬赏父亲头颅以致他从法国逃至美国他在法国肯定会发展很好Note the sentence is in the subjunctive mood and before "were it" if is omitted4 But I was resolved to make the best of a bad job但是我下定决心要尽量利用这个不利境遇Make the best of a bad job means to accept in a cheerful way bad or unsatisfactory conditions and do the best one can in the situation5 All would have been well had not the money run out如果不是经费耗尽的话一切会进展得很顺利Note that the subjunctive mood is used in the sentence and the word if is omitted6 I was you will recall in Bristol on account of an illness and had stayed there on account of a botched bridge你还记得我是因为生病才来到了布里斯托尔呆在那儿是因为一座蹩脚的桥梁On account of means because ofeg Tom delayed his departure on account of the bad weatherUnit 2 Text 1 A Very Special GooseI About the authorIsaac Asimov1920-1992 Russian-born US author and editor of science fiction and nonfiction Asimov was born in Petrovichi Russia but his family moved to the United States in 1923 and settled in New York where his parents opened a sweet-shop After leaving the boys high school in Brooklyn Asimov studied chemistry at Columbia University New York where he graduated in 1939 and received his MA in 1941During World War II Asimov worked in the US Naval Air Experimental Station alongside L Sprague de Camp and Robert A Heinlein Towards the end of the war he served in the army as a corporal In 1949 Asimov joined the Boston University School of Medicine where he worked as an associate professor of biochemistry Although he soon gained the reputation as one of the best lecturers he devoted himself to writing He remained an associate professor until 1979 and subsequently held the title of professor Asimovs first tales appeared in science-fiction magazines in 1939 Most of Asimovs books are pure adventure good entertainment solving all kinds of problems of human society and technology Among his most popular works are the "Foundation" novels - based loosely on the fall of theRoman Empire - and "Robot" novels and stories Isaac Asimov was a professional writer of renowned versatility He was called a genius and "the nearest thing to a human writing machine" and was perhaps best known as one of the major scien。
大学英语泛读教程2【第二版】UNIT1 课文翻译
Dreams：making them work for usseveral nights a week Joseph woke up screaming from the same terrible dream.Joseph could never recall his whole dream，though.He only remembered that someone was running after him.Joseph was trying to get away，but in his dream he could not move。
he continued having this nightmare for months。
he was so tired in the morning that it was hard for him to go to work。
Joseph，you see，is not a frightened child，but a grown man。
Milton Kramer is a psychiatrist and dream researcher Cincinnati，Ohio.He believes that it is very important that people don't ignore their dreams，because they are messages from our sleeping minds.When Kramer studied dreams and dreamers，he found that people wake up feeling very discouraged after they have a bad dream.He also found that after having a good dream，people feel more optimistic.Clearly,dreams can have harmful or beneficial effects.As a result,Kramer believes that we need to learn how to change our bad dreams.When we understand what happened in our dreams,we can change negative，hurtful dreams to positive，helpful ones。
新视野大学英语(第二版)泛读教程2 Unit1 课文翻译及课前课后答案
UNIT 1PASSAGE APolar Differences Between Chinese and American Cultures Americans wear black for mourning. Chinese wear white. Westerners think of dragons as monsters. Chinese honor them as representations of God. The polarities between Chinese civilization and the West often make it seem as though each stands at extreme ends of the earth. Now a University of California, Berkeley, psychologist has discovered deeper polarities between Chinese and American cultures-polarities that go to the heart of how we reason and discover truth.在丧礼上，美国人穿黑色丧服，而中国人穿白色。
西方人认为龙是怪物，而中国人把龙当成神明。
中国与西方的文明差异使它们看起来像分别站在地球的极端。
最近加利福尼亚的一所大学的心理学家伯克利发现中国和美国文化差异的更深极性，那是关于内心深处的如何理性和发现真理的极性。
His findings go far toward explaining many of the differences between Chinese and American cultures, when compared to each other. More importantly, the research opens the door for the peoples of the East and the West to learn from each other in basic ways. The Chinese would learn much from Western methods for determining scientific truth, said Kaiping Peng, a former Beijing scholar, who is now a UC Berkeley assistant professor of psychology, and Americans could profit from Chinese ways of accepting contradictions in social and personal life.他的研究结果对于解释许多中美文化比照的差异有很大的奉献。
泛读教程第二册答案(全)
Keys to Reading Course 2Unit 1 ReadingSection AWord PretestReading ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. assignment2. irony3. reverse4. accomplish5. assemble6. squeeze7. sensual8. fragment9. narcotic 10. adolescenceUse of English1. Bob agreed to take on the leadership of the expedition.2. The world was taken in by his fantastic story of having got to the Pole alone.3. He took up his story after a pause for questions and refreshments.4. That takes me back to the time I climbed to the top of Mount Fuji.5. The members of the party took it in turns to steer the boat.6. They took it for granted that someone would pick up their signals and come to their aid.Stems1. proclaim: to announce officially and publicly; to declare2. percentage: a proportion or share in relation to a whole; a part3. confirm: to support or establish the certainty or validity of; to verify4. affirm: to declare positively or firmly; to maintain to be true5. centigram: a metric unit of mass equal to one hundredth of a gram6. exclaim: to express or utter(something) suddenly or vehementlySynonyms1. adaptability2. purposeClozeimportant second France student bilingual monolingual serious means use difficult Section BSection CUnit 2 MusicSection AWord Pretest1. B2. C3. B4. C5. B6. BReading comprehension1. T2. F3. T4. T5. T6. T7. T8. F Vocabulary BuildingWord search1. folk2. capacity3. sensuous4. qualified5. abuse6. stuff7. mood8. clarity9. striveSemantic variations1. B2. B3. B4. B5. AStems1. compose: to make up the constituent parts of; to constitute or form2. contract: to reduce in size by drawing together, to shrink3. dispose of: to get rid of, to throw out4. impose: to obtrude or force( oneself, for example) on another or others5. subtract: to make away, to deduct6. deposit: to put (money) in a bank or financial accountSynonyms1. discriminating2. widespread3. compatibility4. clearness5. association Clozemusic form south danceinterest instruments voice rootsSection B1. F2. T3. F4. F5. F 7 T 8. F 9 F 10. F11. F 12. T 13. T 14. F 15 TSection C1. D2. A3. D4. D 6. D 7. D 8. AUnit 3 GenerationSection AWord Pretest1. C2. C3. B4. C5. B6. C7. C8. A Reading Comprehension1. D2. C3. C4. A5. B6. C7. A8. B Vocabulary BuildingWord search1. lull2. associate3. client4. utterly5.certificate6. rags7. jerk8. foreman9. demanding 10. sentimental Semantic variations1. C2. C3. B4. A5. B6. CStems1. transmit: to send from one person, thing, or place to another; to convey2. deduce: to reach (a conclusion) by reasoning3. eject: to throw out forcefully; to expel4. compel: to force, drive, or constrain5. project: to thrust outward or forward6. conduct: to lead or guideAntonyms1. hopeless2. disobedient3. weighty4. agree5. clear Clozeactive girls skirts move raisedforce show fly hesitated plane Sections B1. B2. C3. C4. B5. C6. C7. C8. C9. A 11. C 12. C 13.A 14. C 15. CSection C1. F2. T3. T4. T5. F6. F7. T8. F9. T10. TUnit 4Section AWord Pretest10. CReading ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. slanting2. equator3. amplifier4. vapor5. desert6. latitude7. atlitude8. monsoon9. drain 10. precaution Semantic VariationsStems7. division: one of the parts, sections or groups into which something is divided8. evident: easily see or understood; obvious9. individual: a single human being considered apart from a society or community10. sustain: to support from below; to keep from falling or sinking; to prop11. visible: possible to see; perceptible to the eye12. obtain: to succeed in gaining possession of as the result of planning or endeavor; to acquireSynonyms1. mixture2. eternalClozeradio incorrect predict misunderstandingunexplained happen up rightSection BSection CUnit 5 WorkSection AWord Pretest1C 2A 3B 4 C 5 B 6 A 7 C 8 CReading Comprehension1-8 C A A C C BVocabulary BuildingWord Search1 intangible 2. crave 3 ego 4 attributable 5 stall 6 tool up 7 at stake 8. cram 9. forfeit 10. cornyUse of English1. By the time I opened the can its contents had gone off.2. I’ll go over how it works before you try it yourself.3. I was told it would be repaired free of charge, but the man in the shop has gone back on his promise.4. The boo k was so popular that there weren’t enough copies to go round.5. His shop has gone out of business after making heavy losses.6. The trade has gone from bad to worse and staff are being laid off. Stems 1-6 BADAACSynonyms 1-5 graceful spontaneously oppose usual clientClozestaff maximize objectives participate potentialskills easier appointed specific commitmentSection B1-5 ACBFT 6-10 FACDB 11-15 CBTFTSection C1-5 FTFTF 6-10 TFTFTKeys to Reading Course 2Unit 6 The African-AmericansSection AWord Pretest1. C2. A3. C4. A5. B6. A7. C8. CReading Comprehension1. F 2T 3T 4F 5T 6F 7T 8TVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. destined2. relief3. segregation4. boycott5.sit-in6. legacy7. chronicle8. assault9. plight 10. vigilance Semantic Variations1C 2A 3C 4A 5B 6CStems1. evolution: the theory that groups of organisms change with passage of time, mainly as a result of natural selection, so that descendants differ morphologically and physiologically from their ancestors2. ascend: to go or move upward3. devolve: to pass on or delegate to another4. migrate: to change location periodically, especially by moving seasonally from one region to another5. export: to send or transport (a commodity, for example) abroad, especially for trade or sale6. condescend: to descend to the level of one considered inferior; to lower oneselfAntonyms1. observe2. admit3. dismiss4. eulogize5. advanceClozeNominated raised immigrated earned rose Assignment position army autobiography speaker Section B1T 2T 3F 4C 5B 6D 7D 8D 9T 10F 11F 12F 13T 14TSection C1A 2D 3D 4C 5C 6B 7D 8CKeys to Reading Course 2Unit 7 Greek StoriesSection AWord PretestReading Comprehension5. CVocabulary BuildingWord matchripple a little wave on the surface of watermischief naughty behavior by childrenhospitality welcoming behaviorbillow a large sea wavespell delightful influencenymph a goddess of natureband a group of musiciansuitor a man wishing to marry a particular woman mortal a human beingwarrior a soldiercrafty cunninghostile unfriendlymerry cheerfultame not wildcontent satisfiedresume to take againgloom darknessdespise to look down on with contemptdismay a strong feeling of fear, anxiety and hopelessnessdusk the time just before nightSemantic Variations1-6 CAAAACStems13. tendency: movement or prevailing movement in a given direction2. conservative: favoring traditional views and values; tending to oppose change3. preserve: to keep in perfect or unaltered condition; tending to oppose change4. valuable: of great importance5. available: present and ready for use; at hand; accessible6. prevail: to be most common or frequent; to be predominant Antonyms1. forbid2. clarifyClozename place arrows wandered powermischief won neglected celebrate expeditionSection B1-5 CCACD 6-10 TTFFF 11-15 TTBBCSection C1-5 CADBA 6-8DCCUnit 8 Attitude Towards LifeSection AWord Pretest: BACBA BCAReading Comprehension: CABBC BBBVocabulary BuildingWord matchastonishing surprisingconsiderate thoughtful of other persons’ wishes, needs or feelings preach to advise or urge others to accept (sth. one believes in) strenuous taking or needing great effort or strengtharena an enclosed area for sports, public entertainments, etc. adversity bad fortune, troublebatter to damage, break, or cause to lose shapereverse the opposite, the other way roundpenetrate to see into or throughself-esteem one’s good opinion of one’s own worthdoom to cause to suffer sth unavoidable and terribleemerge to come out or appear from inside or from being hidden blessing a gift from God or anything that brings happiness and good fortunemess up to get into disorder; to spoil, etc.devastating completely destructivecommon denominator a quality or belief shared by all the members of a group odds the probabilities that sth will or will not happenstack to arrange dishonestly so as to give oneself an unfair advantage motive to provide with a strong reason for doing sth.falter lose strength or effectiveness; weakenSemantic Variations: CBBACBStems1 prescribe to advise the use of a medicine2 description an account of a person in words3 terrain a stretch of land, with regard to its natural features4 subscribe to pay regularly in order to receive a magazine, newspaper, etc.5 territorial of a country’s territory6 extraterrestrial of or from outside the earth or its atmosphere Antonymsappear ready hide s skillful carelessClozeintelligent activities workout attitudeoff reducing seem asideSection BCCCCC TFTFT TTFFTSection CFTFTF TFTTTUnit 9 First AidSection AWord Pretest. . . . . . . .Reading comprehension. 2. C. 3. D. 4. B/D/A/C. . . . A/B/DVocabulary BuildingWord SearchUse of Englishgovernment has come in for a lot of criticism.2. It’s hard to come to terms with the government’s defense policy.3. After retiring in 1980 he has decided to make a comeback to the political scene.4. The situation has come to the boil now that the government has to face a vote of confidence.5. The tax cuts announced in the Budget do not come into effect until next year.6. The miners came out on strike against the government’s privatization plans.Stems1. solo: a composition or passage for an individual voice or instrument, with or without accompaniment2. series: a number of objects or events arranged or coming one after the other in succession3. isolate: to set apart or cut off from others4. desert: to withdraw from, especially in spite of a responsibility or duty; to forsake5. peninsula: a piece of land that projects into a body of water and is connected with the mainland by an isthmus6. exert: to put to use or effect; to put forth7. insulate: to prevent the passage of heat, electricity or sound into or out of somewhere, especially by surrounding with a non-conducting materials 8. insert: to put or set into, between or amongSynonyms1. give2. stop3. antiseptic4. block5. penetrateClozePedestrians adults declining avoid signals case impaired fatalitiesSection BSection CKeys to Reading Course 2Unit 10 MarriageSection AWord PretestReading Comprehension5. BVocabulary BuildingWord matchquotation a sentence or passage taken from a bookartificial not naturalanguish very great pain or suffering, esp. of the mindanniversary a day which is an exact year or number of years after something has happenedsuperstition a belief based on association of ideas instead of reason or factbouquet a bunch of flowersheed to give attention toescort to accompanyconfetti small pieces of colored paper thrown on weddingsconceal to hideconsent agreementasunder apartvow a solemn promise or declaration of intentionrites forms of behavior with a fixed pattern for a religious purpose sermon to talk usually based on a sentence from the Bible and given as part of a church serviceUse of English7. Will you please keep me company for a while8. I couldn’t keep a straight face when he told me of his plan.9. The staff are going t o be kept in the dark about the firm’s plans for the future.10. I’ll keep an open mind until we’ve discussed it.11. I’ll keep away from her until she’s feeling more optimistic.12. Try to keep your head even if you don’t know what’s going to happen. Stems14. briefly: for a short time; in as few words as possible15. astronaut: a person trained to pilot, navigate, or otherwise participate in the flight of aspacecraft16. abridge: to reduce the length of (a written text); to condense17. fuse: to blend thoroughly by or as if by melting together18. astronomy: the scientific study of matter in outer space, especially the positions, dimensions, distribution, motion, composition, energy and evolution of celestial bodes and phenomena19. confusing: unclear or difficult to understand20. abbreviate: to reduce (a word or phrase) to a shorter form intended to represent the full formSynonyms1. naughty2. divineClozewrong dislike midnight standard homelife convinced meantime capital Section B16. BSection CKeys to Reading Course 2Unit 11 CreativitySection A Word Pretest1-5: B, A, A, B, A 6-8: B, A, AReading Comprehension 1-6: A, C, A, A, C，CVocabulary Building ---Word Matchglow to give out heat or lightinstinctive (of ideas, behaviors) natural, not based on learning or thinkingexemplify to serve as examplefunnel a wide-mouthed tube used for pouring liquids into a narrow-necked containerprelude a short piece of music that introduces a large musical work applaud to praise by clapping one’s handsflash to shine suddenly and brightlyattend to to direct one’s interest and effort topotential the ability to develop, achieve or succeedimpulse a sudden wish to do somethingdoze to sleep lightlyevaluate to judge the value or degree ofresurgence a return to power, life and activitystuck unable to gosketch to describe roughlyUse of English1. The Austrians made peace with Napoleon.2. They couldn’t make out what the enemy were trying to s ay.3. Seeing the enemy’s guns facing him made hi hair stand on end.4. The onset of winter made things worse for the troops.5. While they were on leave the sailors made the most of their freedom.6. I make no secret of my loathing for war.Stems1. accordance: agreement; conformity2. disclose: to make known (something heretofore kept secret); to reveal3. inclusive: including the specified extremes or limits as well as the area between them4. core: the hard or fibrous central part of certain fruits, such as the apple or the pear, containing the seeds5. enclose: to surround on all sides; to close in6. conclude: to bring about a final agreement or settlement7. encouragement: the act or words of encouraging8. close: a cabinet or enclosed recess for storing linens, household supplies, or clothingAntonyms 1. lose 2. horizontal 3. sterile 4. old 5. identicalClozename managed worked after feelparents computers playing to spend tradeSection B 1-5: C, C, C, C, C 6-10: C, C, C, F, F 11-13: T, C, BSection C 1-5: F, F, T, T, F 6: TUnit 12 TravelSection AWord PretestReading ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingWord SearchUse of English1. They are putting on a version of “Cinderella” on ice.2. The opening of his one-man show has been put off until he recovers from his illness.3. I can’t put my finger on what it was that I disliked about the performance.4. Put your previous failures behind you and think of what your next venture might be.5. A plan has been put forward to prevent valuable paintings being sold to collectors and galleries abroad.6. They tried to put pressure on the Arts Council to supports the newly-formed orchestraStems: the act of saying or reading aloud to be recorded or written by another : a small part; a bit: serving as a sign, symptom, or token of; something that is signified: to state, tell about, or make known in advance, especially on the basis of special knowledge: being contrary to; being inconsistent with: small parts broken off or detachedSynonyms1. chief2. examine3. fame4. local5. soleClozefound trade famous spread discoveryidea support offered valued saltSection BSection CUnit 13 ExaminationsSection AWord Protest1. A2. C3. A4. B5. C6. A7. B8. BReading Comprehension1. B2. C3. C4. A5. C6. BVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. assimilate2. presentation3. deduct4. reinforce5. statistics6. offender7. thwart8. impunity9. plagiarize 10. reprimand 11. crib 12. divisiveSemantic Variations1. B2. B3. A4. C5. C6. BStems1. occupation: an activity that serves as one’s regular source of livelihood;a vocation2. broadcast: to transmit (a radio or television program) for public or general use3. captive: taken and held prisoner, as in war4. capture: to hold; to occupy5. abroad: out of one’s own country6. perceive: to become aware of directly through any of the sense, especially sight or hearing7. conceive: to form or hold an idea8. broaden: to make or become broaderSynonyms1. thwart2. huge3. break4. obvious5. accomplish Clozeadvantage meaningful disadvantages subject expressing reading unsatisfactory giving arise pictureSection B1. C2. D3. B4. B8. F 10. T 11. T 13. A 14. BSection C1. F2. F3. T4. T5. T6. T 8. T 9. T 10. TUnit 14 Intellectual PropertySection AWord Pretest1. B2. A3. B4. A5. A6. B7. C8. BReading Comprehension1. B2. C3. C4. B5. C6. B7. AVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. procedure2. variety3. multiple4. application5. promote6. diligent7. novelty8. judicial9. disclosure 10. stimulusUse of English1. This cloudy weather is getting me down.2. I would like to get this meeting over with as quickly as possible.3. You won’t be able to get through to her what she has to do.4. His refusal to commit himself gets on my nerves.5. Thomas and David get along very well.6. One of these days I must get round to replying to all this correspondence. Stems1. densely: the quality of being packed or crowded together2. defense: the act of defending against attack, danger, or injury3. credit: an arrangement for deferred payment of a loan or purchase4. condense: to make (a liquid) thicker by removing some of the water5. incredible: too strange to be believed; unbelievable6. dense: difficult to see throughSynonyms1. rival2. final3. variety4. personal5. barClozebasis revised minimum addition works participated adopted concepts Section B1. T2. F3. F4. A5. A6. C7. F8. T9. F 10. F11. T 12. T 13. C 14. B 15. CSection C1. B2. A3. B4. A5. B6. D7. A8. AUnit 15 LawSection AWord pretest1. C2. A3. B4. B5. C6. BReading Comprehension2. T3. F4. T5. F6. F7. F8. T9. T 10. TVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. espionage2. anonymity3. extortion4. prosecutor5. sue6. accuse7. indict8. plead9. testimony 10. verdict 11. probation 12 reverseSemantic Variations 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. BStems1. corruption: the act of being venal; dishonesty2. pendulum: a body suspended from a fixed support so that it swings freely back and forth under the influence of gravity, commonly used to regulate various devices, especially clocks3. erupt: to become violently active4. bankruptcy: the state of being unable to pay one’s debts5. dependable: reliable, trustworthy6. interrupt: to break the continuity or uniformity of7. independence: the state or quality of being independent8. suspend: to cause to stop for a period: to interruptAntonyms1. frequently2. prohibition3. agreement4. disapprove5. fairnessClozeadmitted survey caught relatives vehicles admission threatened increase professional unskilledSection B1. D2. A3. C4. A5. B6. C7. B8. T9. T 10. T11. T 12. T 13. FSection C1. D2. C3. C4. B5. B6. D7. B8. DUnit 16 World War IISection AWord Pretest1. A2. A3. A4. B5. B6. C7. C8. AReading Comprehension1. C2. C3. C4. A5. A6. AVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. raid2. ordeal3. wail4. commuter5. smash6. neutral7. devastate8. armistice9. disarm 10. grievance 11. puppet 12. appeasementSemantic Variations1. B2. A3. B4. A5. C6. BStems1. spectator: an observer of an event2. inspect: to examine carefully and critically, especially for flaws3. inspire: to affect, guide, or arouse by divine influence4. respectively: each separately in the order mentioned5. suspicious: arousing or apt to arouse suspicon; questionable6. expire: to come to an end; to terminate7. prospect: something expected; a possiblity8. perspective: a mental view or outlook9. spectacle: something that can be seen or viewed, especially something ofa remarkable or impressive nature10. circumspect: looking round on all sides watchfully; prudentSynonyms1. huge2. ultimate3. conquer4. deadly5. disturbanceClosebase undetected took bombed fleetheart sunk lost declared troopsSection B1. B2. A3. B4. T5. T6. F7. T8. T9. T 10. T 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. F 15. T 16. F Section C1. F2. F3. T4. T5. F6. T7. F8. T9. F 10. TUnit 17 HousingSection AWord Pretest2. BReading Comprehension1. TVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. sociologist2. spontaneously3. hassle4. sneak5. fee6. jack7. spacious8. cozy9. crawl 10. customary Semantic Variations1. C2. A3. A4. B5. B6. AStems1. sensible: reasonable2. structural: of, relating to, having, or characterized by structure3. sensitive: feeling readily, acutely, or painfully4. consent: to give assent, as to the proposal of another; to agree5. destructive: causing destruction; ruinous6. construction: the act or process of constructingAntonyms1. attached2. helpful3. fixed4. limited5. displeasureClozeplentiful fire inexpensively room spread disastrous difficult uncomfortableSection B1. C2. D3. B4. D5. F6. T7. T8. F9.C 10. B11. F 12. T 13. T 14. C 15. ASection C1. A2. B3. D4. B5. D6. C7. C8. A9.C 10. AUnit 18 DramaWord Pretest1. B2. B3. B4. A5. B6. A7. A8. BVocabulary BuildingWord Matchsparse thinly spread or distributedbequeath to leave something, especially property, to another by will precisely exactlyethics moral principlesproposition proposal, suggestiondisloyalty behavior of being not loyalfidget to move one’s body about restlesslywrangle to quarrel angrily and noisily, arguepresume to supposeturn down to refuseconversant familiarfurnish to put furniture, carpets, curtains, and other things into a room discreditable shamefulsolicitor lawyerhire-purchase a way of buying goods gradually; installmnet planSemantic Variations1. C2. A3. C4. B5. A6. AStems1. chronometer a very exact clock for measuring time2. encyclopedia a book or set of books containing information on every branch of knowledge, or on one particular branch, subjects or on numerous aspects of a particular field, usually arranged alphabetically3. autograph a person’s own signature or handwriting4. chronic lasting for a long period of time or marked by frequent recurrence, as of certain diseases5. diagram a plan, sketch, drawing, or outline designed to explain how something works6. pedestrian a person who is walking esp. in an area where vehicles go7. calligraphy the art of fine handwritingl handwriting8. recycle to use againSynonyms1. show2. contradict3. exact4. refuse5. withdrawClozetypes difference focuses struggle decidesinvolves society human reformation Opposingprevail symbolizes。
泛读教程第二册答案全
Keys to Reading Course 2Unit 1 ReadingSection AWord Pretest1、B2、A3、B4、A5、B6、C7、B8、CReading Comprehension1、B2、A3、B4、B5、C6、CVocabulary BuildingWord Search1、assignment2、irony3、reverse4、accomplish5、assemble6、squeeze7、sensual8、fragment9、narcotic 10、adolescenceUse of English1、 Bob agreed to take on the leadership of the expedition、2、 The world was taken in by his fantastic story of having got to the Pole alone、3、 He took up his story after a pause for questions and refreshments、4、 That takes me back to the time I climbed to the top of Mount Fuji、5、 The members of the party took it in turns to steer the boat、6、 They took it for granted that someone would pick up their signals and come to their aid、Stems1、 proclaim: to announce officially and publicly; to declare2、 percentage: a proportion or share in relation to a whole; a part3、 confirm: to support or establish the certainty or validity of; to verify4、 affirm: to declare positively or firmly; to maintain to be true5、 centigram: a metric unit of mass equal to one hundredth of a gram6、 exclaim: to express or utter(something) suddenly or vehementlySynonyms1、adaptability2、purpose3、strained4、hold5、defeatClozeimportant second France student bilingualmonolingual serious means use difficultSection B1、F2、T3、T4、C5、A6、B7、B8、B9、B 10、T11、T 12、F 13、F 14、T 15、TSection C1、F2、T3、T4、F5、T6、F7、F8、F9、F 10、FUnit 2 MusicSection AWord Pretest1、B2、C3、B4、C5、B6、BReading comprehension1、T2、F3、T4、T5、T6、T7、T8、FVocabulary BuildingWord search1、folk2、capacity3、sensuous4、qualified5、abuse6、stuff7、mood8、clarity9、striveSemantic variations1、B2、B3、B4、B5、A6、BStems1、 compose: to make up the constituent parts of; to constitute or form2、 contract: to reduce in size by drawing together, to shrink3、 dispose of: to get rid of, to throw out4、 impose: to obtrude or force( oneself, for example) on another or others5、 subtract: to make away, to deduct6、 deposit: to put (money) in a bank or financial accountSynonyms1、discriminating2、widespread3、compatibility4、clearness5、associationClozemusic form south danceinterest instruments voice rootsSection B1、F2、T3、F4、F5、F6、T 7 T 8、F 9 F 10、F11、F 12、T 13、T 14、F 15 TSection C1、D2、A3、D4、D5、D6、D7、D8、AUnit 3 GenerationSection AWord Pretest1、C2、C3、B4、C5、B6、C7、C8、A Reading Comprehension1、D2、C3、C4、A5、B6、C7、A8、B Vocabulary BuildingWord search1、lull2、associate3、client4、utterly5、certificate6、rags7、jerk8、foreman9、demanding 10、sentimental Semantic variations1、C2、C3、B4、A5、B6、CStems1、 transmit: to send from one person, thing, or place to another; to convey2、 deduce: to reach (a conclusion) by reasoning3、 eject: to throw out forcefully; to expel4、 compel: to force, drive, or constrain5、 project: to thrust outward or forward6、 conduct: to lead or guideAntonyms1、hopeless2、disobedient3、weighty4、agree5、clearClozeactive girls skirts move raisedforce show fly hesitated planeSections B1、B2、C3、C4、B5、C6、C7、C8、C9、A 10、C 11、C 12、C13、A 14、C 15、CSection C1、F2、T3、T4、T5、F6、F7、T8、F9、T10、TUnit 4Section AWord Pretest1、D2、A3、A4、B5、A6、C7、A8、B9、D 10、CReading Comprehension1、B2、B3、B4、B5、C6、A7、BVocabulary BuildingWord Search1、slanting2、equator3、amplifier4、vapor5、desert6、latitude7、atlitude8、monsoon9、drain 10、precautionSemantic Variations1、A2、B3、C4、A5、C6、AStems7、 division: one of the parts, sections or groups into which something is divided8、 evident: easily see or understood; obvious9、 individual: a single human being considered apart from a society or community10、sustain: to support from below; to keep from falling or sinking; to prop11、visible: p ossible to see; perceptible to the eye12、obtain: to succeed in gaining possession of as the result of planning or endeavor; to acquireSynonyms1、mixture2、eternal3、impact4、humidity5、remoteClozeradio incorrect predict misunderstandingunexplained happen up rightSection B1、B2、C3、A4、F5、T6、F7、F8、F9、T 10、C11、C 12、B 13、T 14、F 15、TSection C1、T2、T3、F4、T5、F6、T7、F8、T9、T 10、TUnit 5 WorkSection AWord Pretest1C 2A 3B 4 C 5 B 6 A 7 C 8 CReading Comprehension1-8 C A A C C BVocabulary BuildingWord Search1 intangible 2、crave 3 ego 4 attributable 5 stall 6 tool up 7 at stake 8、cram 9、forfeit 10、corny Use of English1、 By the time I opened the can its contents had gone off、2、I’ll go over how it works before you try it yourself、3、 I was told it would be repaired free of charge, but the man in the shop has gone back on his promise、4、The book was so popular that there weren’t enough copies to go round、5、 His shop has gone out of business after making heavy losses、6、 The trade has gone from bad to worse and staff are being laid off、Stems 1-6 BADAACSynonyms 1-5 graceful spontaneously oppose usual clientClozestaff maximize objectives participate potentialskills easier appointed specific commitmentSection B1-5 ACBFT 6-10 FACDB 11-15 CBTFTSection C1-5 FTFTF 6-10 TFTFTKeys to Reading Course 2Unit 6 The African-AmericansSection AWord Pretest1、C2、A3、C4、A5、B6、A7、C8、CReading Comprehension1、F 2T 3T 4F 5T 6F 7T 8TVocabulary BuildingWord Search1、destined2、relief3、segregation4、boycott5、sit-in6、legacy7、chronicle8、assault9、plight 10、vigilanceSemantic Variations1C 2A 3C 4A 5B 6CStems1、evolution: the theory that groups of organisms change with passage of time, mainly as a result of natural selection, so that descendants differ morphologically and physiologically from their ancestors2、ascend: to go or move upward3、devolve: to pass on or delegate to another4、migrate: to change location periodically, especially by moving seasonally from one region to another5、export: to send or transport (a commodity, for example) abroad, especially for trade or sale6、condescend: to descend to the level of one considered inferior; to lower oneselfAntonyms1、observe2、admit3、dismiss4、eulogize5、advanceClozeNominated raised immigrated earned roseAssignment position army autobiography speakerSection B1T 2T 3F 4C 5B 6D 7D 8D 9T 10F11F 12F 13T 14TSection C1A 2D 3D 4C 5C 6B 7D 8CKeys to Reading Course 2Unit 7 Greek StoriesSection AWord Pretest1、C2、B3、D4、D5、A6、B7、B8、A9、C 10、CReading Comprehension1、B2、C3、C4、C5、C6、D7、C8、DVocabulary BuildingWord matchripple a little wave on the surface of watermischief naughty behavior by childrenhospitality welcoming behaviorbillow a large sea wavespell delightful influencenymph a goddess of natureband a group of musiciansuitor a man wishing to marry a particular womanmortal a human beingwarrior a soldiercrafty cunninghostile unfriendlymerry cheerfultame not wildcontent satisfiedresume to take againgloom darknessdespise to look down on with contemptdismay a strong feeling of fear, anxiety and hopelessnessdusk the time just before nightSemantic Variations1-6 CAAAACStems13、tendency: movement or prevailing movement in a given direction2、conservative: favoring traditional views and values; tending to oppose change3、preserve: to keep in perfect or unaltered condition; tending to oppose change4、 valuable: of great importance5、 available: present and ready for use; at hand; accessible6、 prevail: to be most common or frequent; to be predominantAntonyms1、forbid2、clarify3、sorrow4、remain5、concealClozename place arrows wandered powermischief won neglected celebrate expeditionSection B1-5 CCACD 6-10 TTFFF 11-15 TTBBCSection C1-5 CADBA 6-8DCCUnit 8 Attitude Towards LifeSection AWord Pretest: BACBA BCAReading Comprehension: CABBC BBBVocabulary BuildingWord matchastonishing surprisingconsiderate thoughtful of other persons’ wishes, needs or feelingspreach to advise or urge others to accept (sth、one believes in) strenuous taking or needing great effort or strengtharena an enclosed area for sports, public entertainments, etc、adversity bad fortune, troublebatter to damage, break, or cause to lose shapereverse the opposite, the other way roundpenetrate to see into or throughself-esteem one’s good opinion of one’s own worthdoom to cause to suffer sth unavoidable and terribleemerge to come out or appear from inside or from being hiddenblessing a gift from God or anything that brings happiness and good fortune mess up to get into disorder; to spoil, etc、devastating completely destructivecommon denominator a quality or belief shared by all the members of a group odds the probabilities that sth will or will not happenstack to arrange dishonestly so as to give oneself an unfair advantage motive to provide with a strong reason for doing sth、falter lose strength or effectiveness; weakenSemantic Variations: CBBACBStems1 prescribe to advise the use of a medicine2 description an account of a person in words3 terrain a stretch of land, with regard to its natural features4 subscribe to pay regularly in order to receive a magazine, newspaper, etc、5 territorial of a country’s territory6 extraterrestrial of or from outside the earth or its atmosphereAntonymsappear ready hide s skillful carelessClozeintelligent activities workout attitudeoff reducing seem asideSection BCCCCC TFTFT TTFFTSection CFTFTF TFTTTUnit 9 First AidSection AWord Pretest1、B、2、A、3、C4、B、5、B、6、B、7、B、8、A、9、C、10、BReading comprehension1、B、2、C、3、D、4、B/D/A/C、5、C、6、C、7、A、8、C/A/B/DVocabulary BuildingWord Search1、ambulance2、urgent3、emergency4、massage5、yell6、vein7、artery8、fracture9、blister 10、tetanusUse of English1、The government has come in for a lot of criticism、2、It’s hard to come to terms with the government’s defense policy、3、After retiring in 1980 he has decided to make a comeback to the political scene、4、The situation has come to the boil now that the government has to face a vote of confidence、5、The tax cuts announced in the Budget do not come into effect until next year、6、The miners came out on strike against the government’s privatization plans、Stems1、 solo: a composition or passage for an individual voice or instrument, with or without accompaniment2、 series: a number of objects or events arranged or coming one after the other in succession3、 isolate: to set apart or cut off from others4、 desert: to withdraw from, especially in spite of a responsibility or duty; to forsake5、 peninsula: a piece of land that projects into a body of water and is connected with the mainland by an isthmus6、 exert: to put to use or effect; to put forth7、 insulate: to prevent the passage of heat, electricity or sound into or out of somewhere, especially by surrounding with a non-conducting materials8、 insert: to put or set into, between or amongSynonyms1、 give2、stop3、antiseptic4、block5、penetrateClozePedestrians adults declining avoid signals case impaired fatalitiesSection B1、C2、B3、B4、D5、A6、C7、B8、A 9、T 10、F 11、F 12、F 13、T 14、TSection C1、F2、T3、F4、T5、F6、F7、F8、F9、F 10、TKeys to Reading Course 2Unit 10 MarriageSection AWord Pretest1、C2、C3、C4、C5、A6、A7、A8、CReading Comprehension1、A2、B3、C4、C5、B6、C7、A8、AVocabulary BuildingWord matchquotation a sentence or passage taken from a bookartificial not naturalanguish very great pain or suffering, esp、of the mindanniversary a day which is an exact year or number of years after something has happened superstition a belief based on association of ideas instead of reason or factbouquet a bunch of flowersheed to give attention toescort to accompanyconfetti small pieces of colored paper thrown on weddingsconceal to hideconsent agreementasunder apartvow a solemn promise or declaration of intentionrites forms of behavior with a fixed pattern for a religious purposesermon to talk usually based on a sentence from the Bible and given as part of a church service Use of English7、 Will you please keep me company for a while?8、I couldn’t keep a straight face when he told me of his plan、9、The staff are going to be kept in the dark about the firm’s plans for the future、10、I’ll keep an open mind until we’ve discussed it、11、I’ll keep away from her until she’s feeling more optimistic、12、Try to keep your head even if you don’t know what’s going to happen、Stems14、briefly: for a short time; in as few words as possible15、astronaut: a person trained to pilot, navigate, or otherwise participate in the flight of a spacecraft16、abridge: to reduce the length of (a written text); to condense17、fuse: to blend thoroughly by or as if by melting together18、astronomy: the scientific study of matter in outer space, especially the positions, dimensions, distribution, motion, composition, energy and evolution of celestial bodes and phenomena19、confusing: unclear or difficult to understand20、abbreviate: to reduce (a word or phrase) to a shorter form intended to represent the full form Synonyms1、naughty2、divine3、break4、give5、seizeClozewrong dislike midnight standard homelife convinced meantime capitalSection B1、T2、F3、T4、F5、B6、C7、C8、D9、C 10、D11、F 12、T 13、F 14、A 15、C 16、BSection C1、T2、F3、T4、T5、F6、F7、T8、F9、F 10、TKeys to Reading Course 2Unit 11 CreativitySection A Word Pretest1-5: B, A, A, B, A 6-8: B, A, AReading Comprehension 1-6: A, C, A, A, C,CVocabulary Building ---Word Matchglow to give out heat or lightinstinctive (of ideas, behaviors) natural, not based on learning or thinkingexemplify to serve as examplefunnel a wide-mouthed tube used for pouring liquids into a narrow-necked containerprelude a short piece of music that introduces a large musical workapplaud to praise by clapping one’s handsflash to shine suddenly and brightlyattend to to direct one’s interest and effort topotential the ability to develop, achieve or succeedimpulse a sudden wish to do somethingdoze to sleep lightlyevaluate to judge the value or degree ofresurgence a return to power, life and activitystuck unable to gosketch to describe roughlyUse of English1、 The Austrians made peace with Napoleon、2、They couldn’t make out what the enemy were t rying to say、3、Seeing the enemy’s guns facing him made hi hair stand on end、4、 The onset of winter made things worse for the troops、5、 While they were on leave the sailors made the most of their freedom、6、 I make no secret of my loathing for war、Stems1、 accordance: agreement; conformity2、 disclose: to make known (something heretofore kept secret); to reveal3、 inclusive: including the specified extremes or limits as well as the area between them4、 core: the hard or fibrous central part of certain fruits, such as the apple or the pear, containing the seeds5、 enclose: to surround on all sides; to close in6、 conclude: to bring about a final agreement or settlement7、 encouragement: the act or words of encouraging8、 close: a cabinet or enclosed recess for storing linens, household supplies, or clothing Antonyms 1、lose 2、horizontal 3、sterile 4、old 5、identicalClozename managed worked after feelparents computers playing to spend tradeSection B 1-5: C, C, C, C, C 6-10: C, C, C, F, F 11-13: T, C, BSection C 1-5: F, F, T, T, F 6: TUnit 12 TravelSection AWord Pretest1、A2、A3、C4、B5、B6、B7、A8、AReading Comprehension1、B2、B3、A4、C5、A6、A7、C8、BVocabulary BuildingWord Search1、halve2、purchase3、consulate4、fare5、discount6、resort7、monopoly8、principal9、carnival 10、boredomUse of English1、They are putting on a version of “Cinderella” on ice、2、 The opening of his one-man show has been put off until he recovers from his illness、3、I can’t put my finger on what it was that I disliked about the performance、4、 Put your previous failures behind you and think of what your next venture might be、5、 A plan has been put forward to prevent valuable paintings being sold to collectors and galleries abroad、6、 They tried to put pressure on the Arts Council to supports the newly-formed orchestraStems1、dictation: the act of saying or reading aloud to be recorded or written by another2、fraction: a small part; a bit3、indication: serving as a sign, symptom, or token of; something that is signified4、predict: to state, tell about, or make known in advance, especially on the basis of special knowledge5、contradiction: being contrary to; being inconsistent with6、fragments: small parts broken off or detachedSynonyms1、chief2、examine3、fame4、local5、soleClozefound trade famous spread discoveryidea support offered valued saltSection B1、B2、C3、C4、C5、B6、C7、B8、T9、T 10、T11、C 12、C 13、BSection C1、F2、T3、F4、F5、T6、T7、F8、T9、F 10、FUnit 13 ExaminationsSection AWord Protest1、A2、C3、A4、B5、C6、A7、B8、BReading Comprehension1、B2、C3、C4、A5、C6、BVocabulary BuildingWord Search1、assimilate2、presentation3、deduct4、reinforce5、statistics6、offender7、thwart 8、impunity 9、plagiarize 10、reprimand 11、crib 12、divisiveSemantic Variations1、B2、B3、A4、C5、C6、BStems1、occupation: an activity that serves as one’s regular source of livelihood; a vocation2、 broadcast: to transmit (a radio or television program) for public or general use3、 captive: taken and held prisoner, as in war4、 capture: to hold; to occupy5、abroad: out of one’s own country6、 perceive: to become aware of directly through any of the sense, especially sight or hearing7、 conceive: to form or hold an idea8、 broaden: to make or become broaderSynonyms1、thwart2、huge3、break4、obvious5、accomplishClozeadvantage meaningful disadvantages subject expressingreading unsatisfactory giving arise pictureSection B1、C2、D3、B4、B5、C6、T7、T8、F 9、F 10、T 11、T 12、B 13、A 14、BSection C1、F2、F3、T4、T5、T6、T7、T8、T9、T 10、TUnit 14 Intellectual PropertySection AWord Pretest1、B2、A3、B4、A5、A6、B7、C8、BReading Comprehension1、B2、C3、C4、B5、C6、B7、AVocabulary BuildingWord Search1、procedure2、variety3、multiple4、application5、promote6、diligent7、novelty8、judicial9、disclosure 10、stimulusUse of English1、 This cloudy weather is getting me down、2、 I would like to get this meeting over with as quickly as possible、3、You won’t be able to get through to her what she has to do、4、 His refusal to commit himself gets on my nerves、5、 Thomas and David get along very well、6、 One of these days I must get round to replying to all this correspondence、Stems1、densely: the quality of being packed or crowded together2、defense: the act of defending against attack, danger, or injury3、credit: an arrangement for deferred payment of a loan or purchase4、condense: to make (a liquid) thicker by removing some of the water5、incredible: too strange to be believed; unbelievable6、dense: difficult to see throughSynonyms1、rival2、final3、variety4、personal5、barClozebasis revised minimum addition works participated adopted conceptsSection B1、T2、F3、F4、A5、A6、C7、F8、T9、F 10、F11、T 12、T 13、C 14、B 15、CSection C1、B2、A3、B4、A5、B6、D7、A8、AUnit 15 LawSection AWord pretest1、C2、A3、B4、B5、C6、B7、C8、CReading Comprehension1、T2、T3、F4、T5、F6、F7、F8、T9、T 10、TVocabulary BuildingWord Search1、 espionage2、anonymity3、extortion4、prosecutor5、sue6、accuse7、indict8、plead9、testimony 10、verdict 11、probation 12 reverseSemantic Variations 1、C 2、C 3、B 4、A 5、C 6、BStems1、 corruption: the act of being venal; dishonesty2、 pendulum: a body suspended from a fixed support so that it swings freely back and forth under the influence of gravity, commonly used to regulate various devices, especially clocks3、 erupt: to become violently active4、bankruptcy: the state of being unable to pay one’s debts5、 dependable: reliable, trustworthy6、 interrupt: to break the continuity or uniformity of7、 independence: the state or quality of being independent8、 suspend: to cause to stop for a period: to interruptAntonyms1、frequently2、prohibition3、agreement4、disapprove5、fairnessClozeadmitted survey caught relatives vehicles admission threatened increase professional unskilledSection B1、D2、A3、C4、A5、B6、C7、B8、T9、T 10、T11、T 12、T 13、FSection C1、D2、C3、C4、B5、B6、D7、B8、DUnit 16 World War IISection AWord Pretest1、 A2、 A3、 A4、 B5、 B6、 C7、 C8、 AReading Comprehension1、 C2、 C3、 C4、 A5、 A6、 AVocabulary BuildingWord Search1、 raid2、 ordeal3、 wail4、 commuter5、 smash6、 neutral7、 devastate8、 armistice9、 disarm 10、grievance 11、puppet 12、appeasementSemantic Variations1、 B2、 A3、 B4、 A5、 C6、 BStems1、 spectator: an observer of an event2、 inspect: to examine carefully and critically, especially for flaws3、 inspire: to affect, guide, or arouse by divine influence4、 respectively: each separately in the order mentioned5、 suspicious: arousing or apt to arouse suspicon; questionable6、 expire: to come to an end; to terminate7、 prospect: something expected; a possiblity8、 perspective: a mental view or outlook9、 spectacle: something that can be seen or viewed, especially something of a remarkable or impressive nature10、circumspect: looking round on all sides watchfully; prudentSynonyms1、 huge2、 ultimate3、 conquer4、 deadly5、 disturbanceClosebase undetected took bombed fleetheart sunk lost declared troopsSection B1、 B2、 A3、 B4、 T5、 T6、 F7、 T8、 T9、 T 10、T 11、 B 12、 C 13、 C 14、 F 15、T 16、 F Section C1、 F2、 F3、 T4、 T5、 F6、 T7、 F8、 T9、 F 10、TUnit 17 HousingSection AWord Pretest1、B2、B3、B4、C5、C6、B7、B8、DReading Comprehension1、T2、F3、T4、F5、T6、T7、T8、TVocabulary BuildingWord Search1、sociologist2、spontaneously3、hassle4、sneak5、fee6、jack7、spacious8、cozy9、crawl 10、customary Semantic Variations1、C2、A3、A4、B5、B6、AStems1、sensible: reasonable2、structural: of, relating to, having, or characterized by structure3、sensitive: feeling readily, acutely, or painfully4、consent: to give assent, as to the proposal of another; to agree5、destructive: causing destruction; ruinous6、construction: the act or process of constructingAntonyms1、attached2、helpful3、fixed4、limited5、displeasureClozeplentiful fire inexpensively room spread disastrous difficult uncomfortable Section B1、C2、D3、B4、D5、F6、T7、T8、F9、C 10、B11、F 12、T 13、T 14、C 15、ASection C1、A2、B3、D4、B5、D6、C7、C8、A9、C 10、AUnit 18 DramaWord Pretest1、B2、B3、B4、A5、B6、A7、A8、BVocabulary BuildingWord Matchsparse thinly spread or distributedbequeath to leave something, especially property, to another by willprecisely exactlyethics moral principlesproposition proposal, suggestiondisloyalty behavior of being not loyalfidget to move one’s body about restlesslywrangle to quarrel angrily and noisily, arguepresume to supposeturn down to refuseconversant familiarfurnish to put furniture, carpets, curtains, and other things into a roomdiscreditable shamefulsolicitor lawyerhire-purchase a way of buying goods gradually; installmnet planSemantic Variations1、C2、A3、C4、B5、A6、AStems1、chronometer a very exact clock for measuring time2、encyclopedia a book or set of books containing information on every branch of knowledge, or on one particular branch, subjects or on numerous aspects of a particular field, usually arranged alphabetically3、autograph a person’s own signat ure or handwriting4、chronic lasting for a long period of time or marked by frequent recurrence, as of certain diseases5、diagram a plan, sketch, drawing, or outline designed to explain how something works6、pedestrian a person who is walking esp、in an area where vehicles go7、calligraphy the art of fine handwritingl handwriting8、recycle to use againSynonyms1、show2、contradict3、exact4、refuse5、withdrawClozetypes difference focuses struggle decidesinvolves society human reformation Opposingprevail symbolizes。
大学英语泛读第二册unit1课文翻译(精)
在伍斯特理工学院的演讲罗伯特巴拉德或许我受邀演讲的一个原因是，再过几个星期我就五十岁了，但是我对我的将来仍然充满兴奋感，就像三十年前一样。
当时，我大学毕业，准备进入人生一个新的阶段。
对我来说，生活就是一次冒险。
一系列的旅程，一圈圈的环绕。
就像所有伟大的梦想一样，他们都始于一个梦。
当我长大以后，梦想仍然是我生命中的一部分。
每个人都有梦想并努力去使自己的梦想成真。
对我来说，我的梦想就是冒险。
我心目中的英雄是类似于马可波罗，詹姆斯库克船长，和儒勒凡尔纳的小说中那些神话般的人物。
其中一个我欣赏的英雄出自《海底两万里》，包括里面的诺第留斯号核潜艇及尼莫船长。
我最大的梦想就是能建造一艘自己的潜艇然后环游海底世界，成为像尼莫船长那样的人物——能从他的魔力窗户里看到平生未尝见过的事物。
我很幸运拥有这样的梦想。
我的父亲是一名工程师，我的哥哥是一名物理学家。
对他们来说世界充斥着物理定律。
物理定律，多么美妙的一样事物啊。
不管你走到宇宙中的哪个角落它都能适用。
假使你能旅行到我们星系的最远处，发现一个拥有智慧生命的生灵，这些生灵可能从未听说过共产主义或资本主义，律师或政治家，但他们却会懂得物理学的定律。
如果上帝想创造什么定律来引导我们，他也理所当然会包括这个定律在内。
一个像尼莫船长那样伟大的探险家怎么可能会不知道这个主导宇宙的万能定律呢？这个发现对我来说实在太幸运了。
它意味着我的梦想有可能成为现实。
我发现当我尝试去实现我的梦想的时候，我就可以实现。
当我遵循这个物理定律时一切皆有可能。
当它成为可能，梦想就触手可及，就算必须冒很多险进行很多的尝试。
在一次伟大的旅程中，当你拥有了一个梦想，你就会开始为自己准备去实现它。
这都是你们在过去四年中一直做的事。
以我为例，我的旅途是身体力行的。
我觉得自己所做的一切是如此美妙。
我能够远离这个社会去一些更远的地方冒险。
就像伊阿宋智取金羊毛，尤利西斯和他的奥德赛史诗。
当我长大以后，世界板块被极大地开发延伸了，最终定界于天空和海底。
泛读教程2—单词合集解析
Unit 1 Generationlull英[lʌl] 美[lʌl]vt. 使镇静，使安静; 哄，哄骗; 使入睡;vi. 平息; 停止; 平静，安静; 减弱;n. 间歇; 暂停; 暂时平静; 催眠的东西;associate英[əˈsəʊʃieɪt] 美[əˈsoʊʃieɪt]vt. 联想; （使）发生联系; （使）联合; 结交; vi. 联盟; 陪伴同事;[网络] 合作伙伴; 副的; 联系;suspect英[səˈspekt] 美[səˈspɛkt]vt. 猜疑; （是）怀疑，不信任; 怀疑…有罪; n. 嫌疑犯;vi. 怀疑;extend英[ɪkˈstend]美[ɪkˈstɛnd]vt. 延伸; 扩大; 推广;vt. 延长; 伸展; 给予; 发出; （邀请、欢迎等）vi. 延伸; 伸出; 增加;well-meaning英['wel'mi:nɪŋ]美[ˈwɛlˈminɪŋ]adj. 善意的，好心的;well-intentioned英['welɪn'tenʃənd] 美[ˈwɛlɪnˈtɛnʃənd]adj. 好意的，出于好意的;[网络] 善意; 出于好意的; 好意;well-thought-out[英]['welθ'ɔ:t'aʊt] [美]['welθ'ɔ:t'aʊt]adj.经过周详考虑的; 妥当compliment英[ˈkɒmplɪmənt] 美[ˈkɑ:mplɪmənt]n. 恭维; 敬意; 道贺，贺词; 致意;vt. 称赞; 向…道贺; 向…致意;promising英[ˈprɒmɪsɪŋ]美[ˈprɑ:mɪsɪŋ]adj. 有前途的; 有为; 有希望的; 光明;brainwashing英['breɪnwɒʃɪŋ]美['breɪnwɒʃɪŋ]n. 洗脑; v. <贬>对…进行洗脑，把某种思想强加于，通过宣传灌输说服; ( brainwash的现在分词)obediently英[ə'bi:dɪəntlɪ] 美[əˈbidɪəntlɪ]adv. 服从地，顺从地，忠顺地;client英[ˈklaɪənt] 美[ˈklaɪənt]n. 顾客; 当事人; 诉讼委托人; [计算机] 客户端;utterly英['ʌtəli:] 美[ˈʌtəli]adv. 十分; 全然，完全地; 彻底地，绝对的; 十足地;rag英[ræg] 美[ræɡ]n. 破布; 碎布; 破旧衣服; 碎片;vt. 嘲笑，捉弄; 糟蹋，欺负; 指责，欺负人;jerk英[dʒɜ:k] 美[dʒɜ:rk]vt. 猛拉; 把（牛肉）切成薄片晒干;vt. （使…）猝然一动[颤动];n. 突然的拉[推，扭]; <医>（肌肉的）痉挛，抽搐; 蠢人; 急促而猛烈的动作，猛地一拉;[网络] 笨蛋; 性情古怪的人; 急动;foreman英[ˈfɔ:mən] 美[ˈfɔ:rmən]n.工头，领班; 首席陪审员;demanding英[dɪˈmɑ:ndɪŋ]美[dɪˈmændɪŋ]adj. 苛求的; 要求高的; 强求的; 费力的，吃力的;v. 要求; (demand的ing形式) 查问;deserve英[dɪˈzɜ:v] 美[dɪˈzɜ:rv]vt. 值得; 应得; 应受;vi. 应受报答; 应得报酬; 应得赔偿; 应受惩罚;solemn英[ˈsɒləm] 美[ˈsɑ:ləm]adj. 庄重的; 庄严的，严肃的; 隆重的，神圣的; 犹豫的，阴沉的;transmit英[trænsˈmɪt] 美[trænsˈmɪt, trænz-]vt. 传输; 发射; 传送，传递; 传染; vi.发送信号deduce英[dɪˈdju:s] 美[dɪˈdu:s]vt. 演绎; 推论，推断; 追溯根源;eject英[iˈdʒekt] 美[ɪ'dʒekt]vt. 喷出; 驱逐; 强制离开;vi. 弹射出;[网络] 弹出; 退出; 退带;compel英[kəmˈpel]美[kəmˈpɛl]vt. 强迫，迫使; 强制发生，使不得不;project英[ˈprɒdʒekt] 美[ˈprɑ:dʒekt]vt. 计划; 放映; 发射; 展现，使突出;vi. 伸出，突出;[网络] 课件; 工程项目; 工程文件;conduct英[kənˈdʌkt] 美[kənˈdʌkt]vt. 传导; 引导; 带领; 控制;vt. 实施; 执行; 组织; 安排;adj. 指挥，带领，护送;[网络] 行; 市场行为; 企业行为;trivial英[ˈtrɪviəl] 美[ˈtrɪviəl]adj. 琐碎的，无价值的; 平常的，平凡的; 不重要的; [生] 种的;oppose英[əˈpəʊz] 美[əˈpoʊz]vt. 抵制; 反对，抗争; 使相对; 使对照;muddled英[ˈmʌdld] 美[ˈmʌdl:d]adj. 混乱的; 糊涂的; 头脑昏昏然的;v.弄乱，弄糟; ( muddle的过去式) 使糊涂; 对付，混日子;Unit 2 Musicrhythm英[ˈrɪðəm] 美[ˈrɪðəm]n.[诗] 节奏，韵律; [医] 节律，规律; [乐] 节拍; [艺] 调和; blues英[blu:z] 美[bluz]n. 蓝调; 忧郁; （一阵）沮丧; 一首布鲁斯乐曲; 蓝色; ( blue的名词复数) [复数] （美国海、陆、空三军穿的）蓝色制服; 蓝颜料; [the blue(s)][用作单数或复数]布鲁斯; （歌曲）（一种伤感的美国黑人民歌）[网络] 节奏布鲁斯; 抑郁; 吉他;rock英[rɒk] 美[rɑ:k]n.摇滚乐; 岩石，石头; 棒糖; <非正式>宝石; （尤指钻石）v.摇晃; 摇动; 震动;vi.演奏摇滚乐; 随摇滚乐起舞;passage英[ˈpæsɪdʒ] 美[ˈpæsɪdʒ]n（文章的）一段; 经过; 通路，通道; 旅程，行程; [网络]短文; 文章; 段落;genre英['ʒɒrə] 美[ˈʒɑnrə]n. 类型，种类; 体裁，样式; 风俗画;barely英[ˈbeəli] 美[ˈberli]adv. 仅仅，勉强，好容易才; 几乎不，几乎没有; 赤裸裸地，无遮蔽地; 公然地，露骨地，公开地;folk英[fəʊk] 美[foʊk]n. 民族; 人们; 〈口〉家属，亲戚; 民间音乐;adj. 民间的; 普通平民的; 流传民间的; 普通百姓的; [网络] 民歌; 民谣; 民间;capacity英[kəˈpæsəti] 美[kəˈpæsɪti]n. 容量; 性能; 才能; 生产能力;adj. 充其量的，最大限度的;[网络]量; 职位; 功能;sensuous英[ˈsenʃuəs] 美[ˈsɛnʃuəs]adj. 感官的; 感觉（上）的; （引起）美感的;感性的qualified英[ˈkwɒlɪfaɪd] 美[ˈkwɑ:lɪfaɪd]adj. 有资格的，胜任的，适当的，合格的; 过检定的，得到许可的; 有限制的，有条件的; （俚）十足的，无比的; vt. 描述，形容; 使合适; 授权予; 有权，达标;vi. 合格，成为合格; 取得…的资格;abuse英[əˈbju:s] 美[əˈbjuz]n. 滥用; 恶习; 侮辱; 恶言;vt. 滥用; 虐待; 辱骂;[网络] 伤害; 侵犯;stuff英[stʌf] 美[stʌf]n.材料，原料，资料; 〈俚〉钱，现金; 填充物; 素材资料; vt. 塞满; 填塞; 让吃饱;vi. 吃得过多;[网络] 数字时代; 塞; 资料;mood英[mu:d] 美[mud]n. 心情; 语气; 气氛; 坏心境;clarity英[ˈklærəti] 美[ˈklærɪti]n. 清晰度; 明确; 透明; 清楚，明晰;[网络] 净度; 钻石净度; 清楚;instinctively英[ɪn'stɪŋktɪvlɪ] 美[ɪn'stɪŋktɪvlɪ]adv. 本能地;compose英[kəmˈpəʊz] 美[kəmˈpoʊz]vt. 组成，构成; 调解; [印刷]排（字）; 使安定vt. & vi.创作（乐曲、诗歌等）; 为…谱曲vi.构图，构成[网络] 撰写; 组成; 组合contract英[ˈkɒntrækt] 美[ˈkɑ:ntrækt]n. 合同; 契约; 协议;dispose of英[disˈpəuz ɔv] 美[dɪˈspoz ʌv]解决; 将（某物）处理掉; 驳倒; 将（某物）吃光喝完; impose英[ɪmˈpəʊz] 美[ɪmˈpoʊz]vt. 强加; 征税; 以…欺骗;vi. 利用; 欺骗; 施加影响;subtract英[səbˈtrækt]美[səbˈtrækt]vt. 减去; 扣除;[网络] 减; 差集; 减法; deposit英[dɪˈpɒzɪt] 美[dɪˈpɑ:zɪt]n. 保证金; 储蓄，存款; 沉淀物; 寄存，寄存品;vt. 储蓄; 寄存; 放置，安置; 付保证金;vi. 沉淀;[网络] 押金; 存款; 订金;subtle英[ˈsʌtl] 美[ˈsʌtl]adj. 微妙的; 巧妙的; 敏感的; 狡猾的;discrimination英[dɪˈskrɪmɪˈneɪʃn] 美[dɪˈskrɪməˈneʃən]n. 歧视; 辨别，区别; 辨别力，识别力; 不公平的待遇; [网络] 辨音; 区分; 种族歧视;general英[ˈdʒenrəl] 美[ˈdʒɛnərəl]adj. 普遍的; 大致的; 综合的; 总的，全体的;n. 一般; 常规; 上将; 一般原则;[网络] 一般信息; 全面; 笼统;specific英[spəˈsɪfɪk] 美[spɪˈsɪfɪk]adj. 具体的; 明确的; 特种的; [免疫学] 特效的;n. 特效药; 特性; 细节; 显著的性质，特性;inclusive英[ɪnˈklu:sɪv] 美[ɪnˈklusɪv]adj. 包括的，包罗广泛的; 包括…的; 一切开支包括在内的; （语言使用上）不分男女的;harmony英[ˈhɑ:məni] 美[ˈhɑ:rməni]n. 和谐; 协调; 融洽，一致; [音] 和声;unanimity英[ˈju:nəˈnɪməti] 美[ˈjunəˈnɪmɪti]n. 一致同意，全体一致;[网络] 一致性; 全体一致; 一致;compatibility英[kəmˈpætəˈbɪləti] 美[kəmˈpætəˈbɪlətɪ]n. 适合; 互换性; 通用性; 和睦相处;[网络] 亲和性; 互換性; 协调;Unit 3 Climateelusive英[iˈlu:sɪv] 美[ɪˈlusɪv]adj. 难以捉摸的; 不易记住的; 逃避的; 难以找到的;backdrop英[ˈbækdrɒp] 美[ˈbækdrɑ:p]n. 背景; <戏>背景幕布; 交流声;[网络] 背幕; 背景幕; 背景板;drought英[draʊt] 美[draʊt]n. 旱灾; 干旱（时期），旱季; （长期的）缺乏; 枯竭;subsidy英[ˈsʌbsədi] 美[ˈsʌbsɪdi]n. 补贴; 津贴; 助学金; 奖金;arena英[əˈri:nə] 美[əˈrinə]n. 竞技场; 表演场地，舞台; 活动或斗争的场所或场面; 古罗马圆形剧场中央的竞技场;[网络] 场地; 斗技场; 战场;instill英[ɪn'stɪl] 美[ɪnˈstɪl]vt.<美>逐渐使某人获得（某种可取的品质），逐步灌输[网络]灌输; 逐渐灌输; 注入diminish英[dɪˈmɪnɪʃ] 美[dɪˈmɪnɪʃ]vt.（使）减少，缩小; 减弱…的权势; [乐]减半音vi.变小或减少; 逐渐变细scheme英[ski:m] 美[skim]n.计划; 体系; 阴谋vt.设计，计划; 谋划，图谋vi.密谋，制定计划[网络]模式; 策划; 结构track英[træk] 美[træk]n. 小路，小道; 痕迹，踪迹; 轨道，音轨; 方针，路线; vt. 跟踪; 追踪; 监看，监测;vi. 沿着轨道前进; 沿着一条路走，旅行; 位于一队列中; [网络]行踪; 路径; 田径; succession英[səkˈseʃn] 美[səkˈsɛʃən]n. 继承人，继承权; 继承顺序; [生] 自然演替; 一系列[网络]系列; 生态演替; 接替;in succession英[in səkˈseʃən] 美[ɪn səkˈsɛʃən]adv. 纷纷; 接着，接连地; 相继不绝;withering英[ˈwɪðərɪŋ]美[ˈwɪðərɪŋ]adj. 使人畏缩的，使人害羞的，使人难堪的;v.（使）枯萎，（使）干枯，（使）凋谢( wither的现在分词); 萎缩，（尤指渐渐）破灭，消失;[网络] 萎凋; 使干枯的; 使枯萎的;momentum英[məˈmentəm] 美[moʊˈmentəm]n. 势头; 动力; [物] 动量; 要素，契机;latitude英[ˈlætɪtju:d] 美[ˈlætɪtu:d]n. 纬度; 范围; [天] 黄纬;[网络] 度; 纬线; 北纬;altitude英[ˈæltɪtju:d] 美[ˈæltɪtu:d]n. 高度，海拔高度; 高位，高等; [天] 地平纬度; [数] 顶垂线;monsoon英[ˈmɒnˈsu:n]美[ˈmɑ:nˈsu:n]n.（印度洋的）季风; 季风雨; 夏季季风;drain英[dreɪn] 美[dren]vi. 排水; 流干;vt. 喝光，喝干; 使（精力、金钱等）耗尽; 使流出; 排掉水;n. 排水; 下水道; 排水系统; [医] 引流;[网络] 汲极; 放水; 流出;precaution英[prɪˈkɔ:ʃn] 美[prɪˈkɔʃən]n. 预防措施; 预防，防备，警惕; 避孕措施;vt. 使提防; 预先警告;[网络] 预防; 注意事项; 防范;division英[dɪˈvɪʒn] 美[dɪˈvɪʒən]n. 部门; 分开，分隔; [数] 除法; [军] 师;sustain英[səˈsteɪn] 美[səˈsten]vt. 维持; 供养; 支撑，支持; 遭受，忍受;visible英[ˈvɪzəbl] 美[ˈvɪzəbəl]adj. 看得见的; 明显的，显然的; 手头的，可得到的; 可察觉到的;obtain英[əbˈteɪn] 美[əbˈtein]vt. 获得，得到; 流行; 买到，达到; （目的）vi. 通行，通用; 流行; 存在;eternal= permanent英[ɪˈtɜ:nl] 美[ɪˈtɜ:rnl]adj. 永生的; 不朽的; 永恒的，永久的; 没完没了的;n. 永恒的事物; Eternal 上帝，与定冠词the 连用; impotence英['ɪmpətəns] 美[ˈɪmpətəns]n. 无能为力; [医] 阳痿; 阴痿;moisture英[ˈmɔɪstʃə(r)] 美[ˈmɔɪstʃɚ]n. 水分; 湿气; 潮湿; 降雨量;humidity英[hju:ˈmɪdəti] 美[hjuˈmɪdɪti]n.（空气中的）湿度; 潮湿，高温潮湿; 湿热; [物] 湿度;remote= distant英[rɪˈməʊt] 美[rɪˈmoʊt]adj. 远程的; （时间上）遥远的; 远离的; 微小的;n. 遥控器; 远程操作;vt. 使…向远方延伸，把…延展到远处;Unit 4 Workcontentment英[kənˈtentmənt] 美[kənˈtɛntmənt]n. 满足，满意，知足，心满意足; 满足感contemplation英[ˈkɒntəmˈpleɪʃn] 美[ˈkɑ:ntəmˈpleɪʃn]n.沉思; 凝视; 注视; 意图; accumulate英[əˈkju:mjəleɪt] 美[əˈkjumjəˈlet]vt. 堆积，积累;vi. （数量）逐渐增加，（质量）渐渐提高;fulfill英[fʊl'fɪl] 美[fʊlˈfɪl]vt.履行;（诺言等）执行;（命令等）达到;（目的）使结束;compulsion英[kəmˈpʌlʃn] 美[kəmˈpʌlʃən]n. 强制; 强迫; 冲动; 打动人的力量;exert英[ɪgˈzɜ:t] 美[ɪgˈzɜ:rt]vt. 发挥; 运用; 使受; （影响等）用; （力）[网络] 施加; 努力; 使出;crave英[kreɪv] 美[krev]vt. 渴望，热望; 恳求，恳请; 要求，需要;unique英[juˈni:k]美[juˈnik]adj. 唯一的，仅有的; 独一无二的，独特的; 特别的;attributable英[əˈtrɪbjətəbl]adj. 可归因于…的; 由…引起的;substitute英[ˈsʌbstɪtju:t] 美[ˈsʌbstɪtu:t]vt. 代替，替换，代用;n. 替代物; 代替者; 替补; （运动员）[语法学] 代用词; vi. 用…替代;ingredient英[ɪnˈgri:diənt] 美[ɪnˈgri:diənt]n.因素; （混合物的）组成部分; （烹调的）原料;（构成）要素;well-being英[wel 'bi:ɪŋ]美[ˈwɛlˈbiɪŋ]n. 幸福; 福利; 福祉: 生活安宁;clinic英[ˈklɪnɪk] 美[ˈklɪnɪk]n.诊所，门诊部; 特殊病例分析; 临床讲授; 临床实习课; [网络] 诊所; 临床; 私人诊所;off 进行; 爆炸; 突然大作; 停止运转;变质; 响起来;over 复习;仔细查看;检查;翻;转为;留下印象;搁置起来; down 停止; 被接受; 被打败;落; (价格)下降; 下沉; back on （one`s word ）背弃，违背(誓言)from bad to worse 江河日下;走下坡路, 每况愈下;越来越糟round 转动;到处走动;参观;走访;运转; 绕…运动/运行; out of business 停业; 歇业; 破产 Go ego英[ˈi:g əʊ] 美[ˈi:go ʊ]n. 自我; 自负; 自尊心; 自我意识;stall英[st ɔ:l] 美[st ɔl]n. 货摊; 托辞; 畜栏; （房间内的） 小隔间; vt. （使） 熄火，（使）停止转动; vi. 拖延;[网络] 停滞; 延迟; 迟延;tool up英[tu:l ʌp] 美[tul ʌp] 用机床或机器等装备;[例句]Here is what we want to tool up.以下这些是我们所需要的机器。
泛读教程第二册答案(全)
泛读教程第二册答案（全）Keys to Reading Course 2Unit 1 ReadingSection AWord Pretest1. B2.A3.B4.A5.B6.C7.B8.CReading Comprehension1. B2.A3.B4.B5.C6.CVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. assignment2. irony3. reverse4. accomplish5. assemble6. squeeze7. sensual8. fragment9. narcotic 10. adolescenceUse of English1. Bob agreed to take on the leadership of the expedition.2. The world was taken in by his fantastic story of having got to the Pole alone.3. He took up his story after a pause for questions and refreshments.4. That takes me back to the time I climbed to the top of Mount Fuji.5. The members of the party took it in turns to steer the boat.6. They took it for granted that someone would pick up their signals and come to their aid.Stems1. proclaim: to announce officially and publicly; to declare2. percentage: a proportion or share in relation to a whole; a part3. confirm: to support or establish the certainty or validity of; to verify4. affirm: to declare positively or firmly; to maintain to be true5. centigram: a metric unit of mass equal to one hundredth of a gram6. exclaim: to express or utter(something) suddenly or vehementlySynonyms1. adaptability2. purpose3.strained4.hold5.defeatClozeimportant second France student bilingualmonolingual serious means use difficultSection BI. F 2.T 3.T 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.TII. T 12.F 13.F 14.T 15.TSection C1.F2.T3.T4.F5.T6.F7.F &F 9.F 10.FUnit 2 MusicSection A Word Pretest1. B2. C3. B4. C5. B6. B Reading comprehension1. T2. F3. T4. T5. T6. T7. T & F Vocabulary Building Word search1. folk2. capacity3. sensuous4. qualified5. abuse6. stuff7. mood8. clarity9. strive Semantic variations1. B2. B3. B4. B5. A6.B Stems1. compose: to make up the constituent parts of; to constitute or form2. contract: to reduce in size by drawing together, to shrink3. dispose of: to get rid of, to throw out4. impose: to obtrude or force( oneself, for example) on another or others5. subtract: to make away, to deduct6. deposit: to put (money) in a bank or financial account Synonyms1. discriminating2. widespread3. compatibility4. clearness5. association Cloze music form south danceinterest instruments voice roots Section BI. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F 6.T 7 T 8. F 9 F 10. F II. F 12. T 13. T 14. F 15 T Section C1. D2. A3. D4. D5.D6. D7. D8. AUnit 3 GenerationSection A Word Pretest1. C2. C3. B4. C5. B6. C7. C8. A Reading Comprehension1. D2. C3. C4. A5. B6. C7. A8. B Vocabulary Building Word search 1. lull 2. associate8. foreman 9. demanding 10.sentimentalSemantic variations1. C2. C3. B4. A5. B6. C3. client4. utterly5. certificate6. rags7. jerkStems1. transmit: to send from one person, thing, or place to another; to convey2. deduce: to reach (a conclusion) by reasoning3. eject: to throw out forcefully; to expel4. compel: to force, drive, or constrain5. project: to thrust outward or forward & conduct:to lead or guideSection C1. F2. T3. T4. T5. F6. F7. T8. FUnit 4Section A Word Pretest1.D2.A3.A4.B5.A6.C7.A8.B9.D 10. C Reading Comprehension 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.BVocabulary Building Word Search1. slanting2. equator3. amplifier4. vapor5. desert6. latitude7. atlitude8. monsoon9. drain 10. precaution Semantic Variations 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.AStems7. division: one of the parts, sections or groups into which something is divided 8. evident: easily see or understood; obvious9. individual: a single human being considered apart from a society or community 10. sustain: to support from below; to keep from falling or sinking; to prop 11. visible: possible to see; perceptible to the eye 12. obtain: to succeed in gaining possession of as the result of planning or endeavor; to acquire SynonymsAntonyms1. hopeless2. disobedientClozeactive girlsforce showSections B3. weighty skirts fly4. agree5. clear move raised hesitated plane 1. B 2. C3. C4. B5. C6. C7. C8. C9. A10.C 11. C 12. C13. A 14. C 15. C9. T 10. T1. mixture2. eternal3.impact4.humidity5.remote Cloze radioincorrect predictunexplainedhappenupSection BI. B 2.C 3.A 4.F 5.T 6.F 7.F &F 9.T 10.C II. C 12.B 13.T 14.F 15.TSection C1.T2.T3.F4.T5.F6.T7.F &T 9.T 10.TUnit 5 WorkSection A Word Pretest1C 2A 3B 4 C 5 B 6 A 7 C 8 C Reading Comprehension 1-8 C A A C C B Vocabulary Building Word Search1 intangible 2. crave 3 ego 4 attributable 5 stall 6 tool up 7 at stake 8. cram 9. forfeit 10. corny Use of English1. By the time I opened the can its contents had gone off.2. I ' ll go over how it works before you try it yourself.3. I was told it would be repaired free of charge, but the man in the shop has gone back on his promise.4. The book was so popular that there weren ' t enough copoundb go r5. His shop has gone out of business after making heavy losses.6. The trade has gone from bad to worse and staff are being laid off. Stems 1-6 BADAACSynonyms 1-5 graceful spontaneously oppose usual client Clozestaff maximize objectives participate potential skills easier appointed specific commitment Section B1-5 ACBFT 6-10 FACDB 11-15 CBTFT Section C1-5 FTFTF 6-10 TFTFTmisunderstandingrightKeys to Reading Course 2Unit 6 The African-AmericansSection AWord Pretest1. C2. A3. C4. A5. B6. A7. C & CReading Comprehension1. F 2T 3T 4F 5T 6F 7T 8TVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. destined2. relief3. segregation4. boycott5. sit-in6. legacy7. chronicle8. assault9. plight 10. vigilanceSemantic Variations1C 2A 3C 4A 5B 6CStems1. evolution: the theory that groups of organisms change with passage of time, mainly as a result of natural selection, so that descendants differ morphologically and physiologically from their ancestors2. ascend: to go or move upward3. devolve: to pass on or delegate to another4. migrate: to change location periodically, especially by moving seasonally from one region to another5. export: to send or transport (a commodity, for example) abroad, especially for trade or sale6. condescend: to descend to the level of one considered inferior; to lower oneselfAntonyms1. observe2. admit3. dismiss4. eulogize5.advanceClozeNominated raised immigrated earned roseAssignment position army autobiography speakerSection B1T 2T 3F 4C 5B 6D 7D 8D 9T 10F11F 12F 13T 14TSection C1A 2D 3D 4C 5C 6B 7D 8CKeys to Reading Course 2Unit 7 Greek StoriesSection AWord Pretest1.C2.B3.D4.D5.A6.B7.B8.A9.C 10.CReading Comprehension1.B2.C3.C4.C5. C6.D7.C8.DVocabulary BuildingWord match ripple a little wave on the surface of watermischief naughty behavior by childrenhospitality welcoming behaviorbillow a large sea wave spell delightful influencenymph a goddess of nature band a group of musician suitor a man wishing to marry a particular woman mortal a human being warrior a soldiercrafty hostile cunningunfriendlymerry tame cheerful not wildcontent satisfiedresume to take againgloom darknessdespise to look down on with contemptdismay a strong feeling of fear, anxiety and hopelessness dusk the time just before night Semantic Variations1-6 CAAAACStems13. tendency: movement or prevailing movement in a given direction2. conservative: favoring traditional views and values; tending to oppose change3. preserve: to keep in perfect or unaltered condition; tending to oppose change4. valuable: of great importance5. available: present and ready for use; at hand; accessible6. prevail: to be most common or frequent; to be predominantAntonyms1. forbid2. clarify3.sorrow4.remain5.concealClozename place arrows wandered power mischief won neglected celebrate expedition Section B1-5 CCACD 6-10 TTFFF 11-15 TTBBCSection C1-5 CADBA 6-8DCCSection AWord Pretest: BACBAUnit 8 Attitude Towards Life BCAReading Comprehension: CABBC BBB Vocabulary BuildingWord matchastonishing considerate preach strenuous arena surprisingthoughtful of other persons ' wishes, needs or feelings to advise or urge others to accept (sth. one believes in) taking or needing great effort or strength an enclosed area for sports, public entertainments, etc.adversity batter reverse penetrate self-esteem bad fortune, troubleto damage, break, or cause to lose shapethe opposite, the other way round to see into or throughone' s good opinion of one ' s own worthdoom to cause to suffer sth unavoidable and terribleemerge blessing mess up devastating to come out or appear from inside or from being hidden a gift from God or anything that brings happiness and good fortune to get into disorder; to spoil, etc.completely destructiveodds stack motive falterthe probabilities that sth will or will not happento arrange dishonestly so as to give oneself an unfair advantage to provide with a strong reason for doing sth.lose strength or effectiveness; weakencommon denominator a quality or belief shared by all the members of a groupSemantic Variations: CBBACBStems1 prescribe to advise the use of a medicine2 description an account of a person in words3 terrain a stretch of land, with regard to its natural features4 subscribe to pay regularly in order to receive a magazine, newspaper, etc.5 territorial of a country ' s territory6 extraterrestrial of or from outside the earth or its atmosphereAntonymsappear ready hide s skillful carelessClozeintelligent activities workout attitudeoff reducing seem asideSection BCCCCC TFTFT TTFFTSection CFTFTF TFTTTUnit 9 First AidSection AWord Pretest1. B.2.A.3.C4.B.5.B.6.B.7.B.8.A.9.C. 10.BReading comprehension1. B.2. C.3. D.4. B/D/A/C.5.C.6.C.7.A.8.C/A/B/D Vocabulary BuildingWord Search1. ambulance2.urgent3.emergency4.massage5.yell6.vein7.artery8.fracture9.blister 10.tetanusUse of English1. The government has come in for a lot of criticism.2. It ' s hard to come to terms with the government ' s defense policy.3. After retiring in 1980 he has decided to make a comeback to the political scene.4. The situation has come to the boil now that the government has to face a vote of confidence.5. The tax cuts announced in the Budget do not come into effect until next year.6. The miners came out on strike against the governmentprivatizatio s plans.Stems1. solo: a composition or passage for an individual voice or instrument, with or without accompaniment2. series: a number of objects or events arranged or coming one after the other in succession3. isolate: to set apart or cut off from others4. desert: to withdraw from, especially in spite of a responsibility or duty; to forsake5. peninsula: a piece of land that projects into a body of water and is connected with the mainland by an isthmus6. exert: to put to use or effect; to put forth7. insulate: to prevent the passage of heat, electricity or sound into or out of somewhere, especially by surrounding with a non-conducting materials8. insert: to put or set into, between or amongSynonyms1. give Cloze Pedestrians2. stopadults 3. antiseptic 4. blocksignals case5. penetrateimpaired fatalitiesdeclining avoidSection B1.C2.B3.B4.D5.A6.C7.B&A 9.T 10.F 11.F 12.F 13.T 14.TSection C1.F2.T3.F4.T5.F6.F7.F8.F9.F 10.TKeys to Reading Course 2Unit 10 Marriage Section AWord Pretest1. C2.C3.C4.C5.A6.A7.A8.CReading Comprehension1. A2.B3.C4.C5. B6.C7.A8.AVocabulary BuildingWord matchquotation a sentence or passage taken from a book artificial not naturalanguish very great pain or suffering, esp. of the mindanniversary a day which is an exact year or number of years after something has happened superstition a belief based on association of ideas instead of reason or factbouquet heed escort confetti conceala bunch of flowersto give attention toto accompanysmall pieces of colored paper thrown on weddings to hideconsent asunder vow ritesagreementaparta solemn promise or declaration of intentionforms of behavior with a fixed pattern for a religious purposesermon to talk usually based on a sentence from the Bible and given as part of a church serviceUse of English7. Will you please keep me company for a while?8. I couldn ' t keep a straightefavhen he told me of his plan.9. The staff are going to be kept in the dark about the firm ' s plans for the future.10. I ' ll keep an open mind until we ' ve discussed it.11. I ' II keep away from her until she ' s feeling more optimistic.12. Try to keep your head even if you don ' t know what ' s going to happen.Stems14. briefly: for a short time; in as few words as possible15. astronaut: a person trained to pilot, navigate, or otherwise participate in the flight of a spacecraft16. abridge: to reduce the length of (a written text); to condense17. fuse: to blend thoroughly by or as if by melting together18. astronomy: the scientific study of matter in outer space, especially the positions, dimensions, distribution, motion, composition, energy and evolution of celestial bodes and phenomena19. confusing: unclear or difficult to understand20. abbreviate: to reduce (a word or phrase) to a shorter form intended to represent the full form Synonyms1. naughty2. divine3.break4.give5.seizeClozewrong dislike midnight standard homelife convinced meantime capitalSection BI. T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.B 6.C 7.C &D 9.C 10.DII. F 12.T 13.F 14.A 15.C 16. BSection C1.T2.F3.T4.T5.F6.F7.T &F 9.F 10.TKeys to Reading Course 2Unit 11 CreativitySection A Word Pretest1-5: B, A, A, B, A 6-8: B, A, AReading Comprehension 1-6: A, C, A, A, C CVocabulary Building ---Word Match glow to give out heat or light instinctive (of ideas, behaviors) natural, not based on learning or thinking exemplify to serve as example funnel a wide-mouthed tube used for pouring liquids into a narrow-necked container prelude a short piece of music that introduces a large musical work applaud to praise by clapping one ' s hands flash to shine suddenly and brightly attend to to direct one ' s interest and effort to potential the ability to develop, achieve or succeed impulse a sudden wish to do something doze to sleep lightly evaluate to judge the value or degree ofresurgence a return to power, life and activitystuck unable to gosketch to describe roughlyUse of English1. The Austrians made peace with Napoleon.2. They couldn ' t make out what the enemy were trying to say.3. Seeing the enemy ' s guns facing him matiaihstand on end.4. The onset of winter made things worse for the troops.5. While they were on leave the sailors made the most of their freedom.6. I make no secret of my loathing for war.Stems1. accordance: agreement; conformity2. disclose: to make known (something heretofore kept secret); to reveal3. inclusive: including the specified extremes or limits as well as the area between them4. core: the hard or fibrous central part of certain fruits, such as the apple or the pear, containing the seeds5. enclose: to surround on all sides; to close in6. conclude: to bring about a final agreement or settlement7. encouragement: the act or words of encouraging8. close: a cabinet or enclosed recess for storing linens, household supplies, or clothing Antonyms 1. lose 2. horizontal 3. sterile 4. old 5. identicalClozename managed worked after feelparents computers playing to spend tradeSection B 1-5: C, C, C, C, C 6-10: C, C, C, F, F 11-13: T, C, BSection C 1-5: F, F, T, T, F 6: TUnit 12 TravelSection AWord Pretest1.A2.A3.C4.B5.B6.B7.A8.AReading Comprehension1.B2.B3.A4.C5.A6.A7.C8.BVocabulary BuildingWord Search1.halve2.purchase3.consulate4.fare5.discount6.resort7.monopoly8.principal9.carnival 10.boredomUse of English1. They are putting on a version of “ Cinderella ” on ice.2. The opening of his one-man show has been put off until he recovers from his illness.3. I can ' t put my finger on what it was that I disliked about the performance.4. Put your previous failures behind you and think of what your next venture might be.5. A plan has been put forward to prevent valuable paintings being sold to collectors and galleries abroad.6. They tried to put pressure on the Arts Council to supports the newly-formed orchestra Stems1. dictation: the act of saying or reading aloud to be recorded or written by another2. fraction: a small part; a bit3.indication: serving as a sign, symptom, or token of; something that is signified4. predict: to state, tell about, or make known in advance, especially on the basis of special knowledge5. contradiction: being contrary to; being inconsistent with6. fragments: small parts broken off or detachedSynonyms1. chief2. examine3. fame4. local5. soleClozefound trade famous spread discoveryidea support offered valued saltSection B1.B2.C3.C4.C5.B6.C7.B8.T9.T 10.T11.C 12.C 13.BSection C1.F2.T3.F4.F5.T6.T7.F8.T9.F 10.FUnit 13 ExaminationsSection AWord Protest1. A2. C3. A4. B5. C6. A7. B8. BReading Comprehension1. B2. C3. C4. A5. C6. BVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. assimilate2. presentation3. deduct4. reinforce5. statistics6. offender7. thwart 8. impunity 9. plagiarize 10. reprimand 11. crib 12. divisiveSemantic Variations1. B2. B3. A4. C5. C6. BStems1. occupation: an activity that serves as one ' s regular source of livelihood; a vocation2. broadcast: to transmit (a radio or television program) for public or general use3. captive: taken and held prisoner, as in war4. capture: to hold; to occupy5. abroad: out of one ' s own country6. perceive: to become aware of directly through any of the sense, especially sight or hearing7. conceive: to form or hold an idea8. broaden: to make or become broaderSynonyms1. thwart2. huge3. break4. obvious5. accomplishClozeadvantage meaningful disadvantages subject expressingreading unsatisfactory giving arise pictureSection B1. C2. D3. B4. B5.C6.T7.T& F 9.F 10. T 11. T 12.B 13. A 14. BSection C1. F2. F3. T4. T5. T6. T7.T8. T9. T 10. TUnit 14 Intellectual PropertySection AWord Pretest1. B2. A3. B4. A5. A6. B7. C8. BReading Comprehension1. B2. C3. C4. B5. C6. B7. AVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. procedure2. variety3. multiple4. application5. promote6. diligent7. novelty8. judicial9. disclosure 10. stimulusUse of English1. This cloudy weather is getting me down.2. I would like to get this meeting over with as quickly as possible.3. You won' t be able to get through to her what she has to do.4. His refusal to commit himself gets on my nerves.5. Thomas and David get along very well.6. One of these days I must get round to replying to all this correspondence. Stems1. densely: the quality of being packed or crowded together2. defense: the act of defending against attack, danger, or injury3. credit: an arrangement for deferred payment of a loan or purchase4. condense: to make (a liquid) thicker by removing some of the water5. incredible: too strange to be believed; unbelievable6. dense: difficult to see throughSynonyms1. rival2. final3. variety4. personal5. barClozebasis revised minimum addition works participated adopted conceptsSection BI. T 2. F 3. F 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. F & T 9. F 10. FII. T 12. T 13. C 14. B 15. CSection C1. B2. A3. B4. A5. B6. D7. A8. AUnit 15 LawSection AWord pretest1. C2. A3. B4. B5. C6. B7.C8.CReading Comprehension1.T2. T3. F4. T5. F6. F7. F8. T9. T 10. TVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. espionage2. anonymity3. extortion4. prosecutor5. sue6. accuse7. indict8. plead9. testimony 10. verdict 11. probation 12 reverseSemantic Variations 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. BStems1. corruption: the act of being venal; dishonesty2. pendulum: a body suspended from a fixed support so that it swings freely back and forth under the influence of gravity, commonly used to regulate various devices, especially clocks3. erupt: to become violently active4. bankruptcy: the state of being unable to pay one ' s debts5. dependable: reliable, trustworthy6. interrupt: to break the continuity or uniformity of7. independence: the state or quality of being independent8. suspend: to cause to stop for a period: to interruptAntonyms1. frequently2. prohibition3. agreement4. disapprove5. fairnessClozeadmitted survey caught relatives vehicles admission threatened increase professional unskilled Section BI. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. T 9. T 10. TII. T 12. T 13. FSection C1. D2. C3. C4. B5. B6. D7. B8. DUnit 16 World War IISection AWord Pretest1. A2. A3. A4. B5. B6. C7. C8. AReading Comprehension 1. C 2. C 3. C 4.A 5. A 6. AVocabulary Building Word Search 1. raid 2. ordeal 5. smash 6. neutral 3. 7. wail 4. devastate commuter 8. armistice 9. disarm 10. grievance 11. puppet 12. appeasement Semantic Variations1. B2. A3. B4. A5. C6. BStems1. spectator: an observer of an event2. inspect: to examine carefully and critically, especially for flaws3. inspire: to affect, guide, or arouse by divine influence4. respectively: each separately in the order mentioned5. suspicious:arousing or apt to arouse suspicon; questionable6. expire: to come to an end; to terminate7. prospect: something expected; a possiblity 8. perspectivea mental view or outlook9. spectacle: something that can be seen or viewed, especially something of a remarkable or impressive nature10. circumspect: looking round on all sides watchfully; prudent Synonyms1. huge2. ultimate3. conquer4. deadly5. disturbance Closebase undetected took bombedfleetSection A Word Pretest1.B2. B3.B4.C5.C6.B7.B8.D Reading Comprehension 1. T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.T 7.T &T Vocabulary BuildingSection B1. B2. A3. B4. T5. T 9. T 10. T 11. B12. C 13. C Section C1. F2. F3. T4. T5. FF 7. T 8. T14. F15. T16.FT 7. F8. T 9. F 10. Theart sunk lost declared troops Unit 17 HousingWord Search1. sociologist2. spontaneously3. hassle4. sneak5. fee6. jack7. spacious8. cozy9. crawl 10. customarySemantic Variations1. C2. A3. A4. B5. B6. AStems1. sensible: reasonable2. structural: of, relating to, having, or characterized by structure3. sensitive: feeling readily, acutely, or painfully4. consent: to give assent, as to the proposal of another; to agree5. destructive: causing destruction; ruinous6. construction: the act or process of constructingAntonyms1. attached2. helpful3. fixed4. limited5. displeasureClozeplentiful fire inexpensively room spread disastrous difficult uncomfortable Section B1. C2. D3. B4. D5. F6. T7. T8. F9. C 10. B11. F 12. T 13. T 14. C 15. ASection C1. A2. B3. D4. B5. D6. C7. C8. A9. C 10. AUnit 18 DramaWord Pretest1. B2. B3. B4. A5. B6. A7. A8. BVocabulary BuildingWord Matchsparse thinly spread or distributedbequeath to leave something, especially property, to another by will precisely exactlyethics moral principles proposition proposal, suggestiondisloyalty behavior of being not loyal fidget to move one ' s body about restlessly wrangle to quarrel angrily and noisily, argue presume to suppose turn down to refuse conversant familiar furnish to put furniture, carpets, curtains, and other things into a room discreditable shameful solicitor lawyer hire-purchase a way of buying goods gradually; installmnet planSemantic Variations1. C2. A3. C4. B5. A6. AStems1. chronometer a very exact clock for measuring time2. encyclopedia a book or set of books containing information on every branch of knowledge, or onone particular branch, subjects or on numerous aspects of a particular field, usually arranged alphabetically3. autograph a person ' s own signature or hamgwriti4. chronic lasting for a long period of time or marked by frequent recurrence, as of certain diseases5. diagram a plan, sketch, drawing, or outline designed to explain how something works6. pedestrian a person who is walking esp. in an area where vehicles go7. calligraphy the art of fine handwritingl handwriting8. recycle to use againSynonyms1. show2. contradict3. exact4. refuse5. withdrawClozetypes difference focuses struggle decides involves society human reformation Opposing prevail symbolizes。
泛读教程二Unit1Generation
submissive (TEM4) 顺从的; 听话的
e.g. an ~ child 听话的孩子 e.g. Obedient Wives Club
乖老婆俱乐部/顺从之妻俱乐部
obediently adv
The older generation thought nothing of getting up at five every morning - and the younger generation doesn’t think much of it either.
The first half of our lives is ruined by our parents and the second half by our children.
accustomed adj [pred 作表语]
adj. be accustomed to sth =be used to sth: being in the habit of 习惯於某事物
e.g. He gradually became accustomed to drinking a bit of wine in the lonely night with a melancholy mood. 他慢慢习惯了在孤独的夜晚喝一杯孤独的酒。
的; 精神集中的 e.g. She was absorbed in playing her cell phone, taking
no notice of what her mother was saying. 她埋头玩手机，不搭理妈妈讲话。
Hale Waihona Puke 8. thunder (L46): v. When it thunders, a loud noise
泛读教程第二册标准答案(全)
Keys to Reading Course 2Unit 1 ReadingSection AWord Pretest1.B2.A3.B4.A5.B6.C7.B8.CReading Comprehension1.B2.A3.B4.B5.C6.CVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. assignment2. irony3. reverse4. accomplish5. assemble6. squeeze7. sensual8. fragment9. narcotic 10. adolescenceUse of English1. Bob agreed to take on the leadership of the expedition.2. The world was taken in by his fantastic story of having got to the Pole alone.3. He took up his story after a pause for questions and refreshments.4. That takes me back to the time I climbed to the top of Mount Fuji.5. The members of the party took it in turns to steer the boat.6. They took it for granted that someone would pick up their signals and come to their aid. Stems1. proclaim: to announce officially and publicly; to declare2. percentage: a proportion or share in relation to a whole; a part3. confirm: to support or establish the certainty or validity of; to verify4. affirm: to declare positively or firmly; to maintain to be true5. centigram: a metric unit of mass equal to one hundredth of a gram6. exclaim: to express or utter(something) suddenly or vehementlySynonyms1. adaptability2. purpose3.strained4.hold5.defeatClozeimportant second France student bilingualmonolingual serious means use difficultSection B1.F2.T3.T4.C5.A6.B7.B8.B9.B 10.T11.T 12.F 13.F 14.T 15.TSection C1.F2.T3.T4.F5.T6.F7.F8.F9.F 10.FUnit 2 MusicSection AWord Pretest1. B2. C3. B4. C5. B6. BReading comprehension1. T2. F3. T4. T5. T6. T7. T8. FVocabulary BuildingWord search1. folk2. capacity3. sensuous4. qualified5. abuse6. stuff7. mood8. clarity9. striveSemantic variations1. B2. B3. B4. B5. A6.BStems1. compose: to make up the constituent parts of; to constitute or form2. contract: to reduce in size by drawing together, to shrink3. dispose of: to get rid of, to throw out4. impose: to obtrude or force( oneself, for example) on another or others5. subtract: to make away, to deduct6. deposit: to put (money) in a bank or financial accountSynonyms1. discriminating2. widespread3. compatibility4. clearness5. association Clozemusic form south danceinterest instruments voice rootsSection B1. F2. T3. F4. F5. F6.T 7 T 8. F 9 F 10. F11. F 12. T 13. T 14. F 15 TSection C1. D2. A3. D4. D5.D6. D7. D8. AUnit 3 GenerationSection AWord Pretest1. C2. C3. B4. C5. B6. C7. C8. AReading Comprehension1. D2. C3. C4. A5. B6. C7. A8. B Vocabulary BuildingWord search1. lull2. associate3. client4. utterly5. certificate6. rags7. jerk8. foreman9. demanding 10. sentimental Semantic variations1. C2. C3. B4. A5. B6. C。
泛读教程第二册答案(全).docx
Keys to Reading Course 2 Unit 1 Reading Section AWord Pretest1. B2.A3.B4.A5.B6.C7.B8.CReading Comprehension1. B2.A3.B4.B5.C6.CVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. assignment2. irony3. reverse4. accomplish5. assemble6. squeeze7. sensual8. fragment9. narcotic 10. adolescenceUse of English1. Bob agreed to take on the leadership of the expedition.2. The world was taken in by his fantastic story of having got to the Pole alone.3. He took up his story after a pause for questions and refreshments.4. That takes me back to the time I climbed to the top of Mount Fuji.5. The members of the party took it in turns to steer the boat.6. They took it for granted that someone would pick up their signals and come to their aid.Stems1. proclaim: to announce officially and publicly; to declare2. percentage: a proportion or share in relation to a whole; a part3. confirm: to support or establish the certainty or validity of; to verify4. affirm: to declare positively or firmly; to maintain to be true5. centigram: a metric unit of mass equal to one hundredth of a gram6. exclaim: to express or utter(something) suddenly or vehementlySynonyms1. adaptability2. purpose3.strained4.hold5.defeatClozeimportant second France student bilingualmonolingual serious means use difficultSection B1.F2.T3.T4.C5.A6.B7.B8.B9.B 10.T11.T 12.F 13.F 14.T 15.TSection C1.F2.T3.T4.F5.T6.F7.F8.F9.F 10.FUnit 2 MusicSection A Word Pretest1. B2. C3. B4. C5. B6. B Reading comprehension1. T2. F3. T4. T5. T6. T7. T8. F Vocabulary Building Word search1. folk2. capacity3. sensuous4. qualified5. abuse6. stuff7. mood8. clarity9. strive Semantic variations1. B2. B3. B4. B5. A6.B Stems1. compose: to make up the constituent parts of; to constitute or form2. contract: to reduce in size by drawing together, to shrink3. dispose of: to get rid of, to throw out4. impose: to obtrude or force( oneself, for example) on another or others5. subtract: to make away, to deduct6. deposit: to put (money) in a bank or financial account Synonyms1. discriminating2. widespread3. compatibility4. clearness5. association Cloze music form south dance interest instruments voice roots Section B1. F2. T3. F4. F5. F6.T 7 T 8. F 9 F 10. F 11. F 12. T 13. T 14. F 15 T Section C1. D2. A3. D4. D5.D6. D7. D8. AUnit 3 GenerationSemantic variations 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. CSection A Word Pretest 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C Reading Comprehension 1. D 2. C 3. C 4. A Vocabulary Building Word search 1. lull 2. associate 6. rags 7. jerk5. B 5. B3. client 8. foreman 6. C 6. C7. C 7. A4. utterly 9. demanding 8. A 8. B5. certificate 10. sentimentalStems1. transmit: to send from one person, thing, or place to another; to convey2. deduce: to reach (a conclusion) by reasoning3. eject: to throw out forcefully; to expel4. compel: to force, drive, or constrain5. project: to thrust outward or forward6. conduct:to lead or guideSection C1. F2. T3. T4. T5. F6. F7. T8. FUnit 4Section A Word Pretest1.D2.A3.A4.B5.A6.C7.A8.B9.D 10. C Reading Comprehension 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.BVocabulary Building Word Search1. slanting2. equator3. amplifier4. vapor5. desert6. latitude7. atlitude8. monsoon9. drain 10. precautionSemantic Variations 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.AStems7. division: one of the parts, sections or groups into which something is divided 8. evident: easily see or understood; obvious9. individual: a single human being considered apart from a society or community 10. sustain: to support from below; to keep from falling or sinking; to prop 11. visible: possible to see; perceptible to the eye 12. obtain: to succeed in gaining possession of as the result of planning or endeavor; to acquire Synonyms1. mixture2. eternal3.impact4.humidity5.remoteAntonyms1. hopeless2. disobedient Cloze active girls force show Sections B3. weighty skirts fly4. agree5. clearmove raised hesitatedplane1. B2. C3. C4. B5. C6. C7. C8. C 9. A10.C 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. C15. C9. T 10. TSection B1. B2.C3.A4.F5.T6.F7.F8.F9.T 10.C 11.C 12.B 13.T 14.F 15.TSection C1. T2.T3.F4.T5.F6.T7.F8.T9.T 10.TUnit 5 WorkSection A Word Pretest1C 2A 3B 4 C 5 B 6 A 7 C 8 C Reading Comprehension 1-8 C A A C C B Vocabulary Building Word Search1 intangible 2. crave 3 ego 4 attributable 5 stall 6 tool up 7 at stake 8. cram 9. forfeit 10. cornyUse of English1. By the time I opened the can its contents had gone off.2. I ' ll go over how it works before you try it yourself.3. I was told it would be repaired free of charge, but the man in the shop has gone back on his promise.4. The book was so popular that there weren ' t enough copies to go round.5. His shop has gone out of business after making heavy losses.6. The trade has gone from bad to worse and staff are being laid off. Stems 1-6 BADAACSynonyms 1-5 graceful spontaneously oppose usual client Clozestaff maximize objectives participate potential skills easier appointed specific commitment Section B1-5 ACBFT 6-10 FACDB 11-15 CBTFT Section C1-5 FTFTF 6-10 TFTFTCloze radio unexplainedincorrecthappen predictup misunderstandingrightKeys to Reading Course 2Unit 6 The African-AmericansSection AWord Pretest1. C2. A3. C4. A5. B6. A7. C8. CReading Comprehension1. F 2T 3T 4F 5T 6F 7T 8TVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. destined2. relief3. segregation4. boycott5. sit-in6. legacy7. chronicle8. assault9. plight 10. vigilanceSemantic Variations1C 2A 3C 4A 5B 6CStems1. evolution: the theory that groups of organisms change with passage of time, mainly as a result of natural selection, so that descendants differ morphologically and physiologically from their ancestors2. ascend: to go or move upward3. devolve: to pass on or delegate to another4. migrate: to change location periodically, especially by moving seasonally from one region to another5. export: to send or transport (a commodity, for example) abroad, especially for trade or sale6. condescend: to descend to the level of one considered inferior; to lower oneselfAntonyms1. observe2. admit3. dismiss4. eulogize5. advanceClozeNominated raised immigrated earned roseAssignment position army autobiography speakerSection B1T 2T 3F 4C 5B 6D 7D 8D 9T 10F11F 12F 13T 14TSection C1A 2D 3D 4C 5C 6B 7D 8CKeys to Reading Course 2 Unit 7 Greek StoriesSection AWord Pretest1.C2.B3.D4.D5.A6.B7.B8.A9.C 10.CReading Comprehension1.B2.C3.C4.C5. C6.D7.C8.DVocabulary BuildingWord matchripple a little wave on the surface of watermischief naughty behavior by childrenhospitality welcoming behaviorbillow a large sea wave spell delightful influencenymph a goddess of nature band a group of musiciansuitor a man wishing to marry a particular womanmortal a human being warrior a soldiercrafty cunninghostile unfriendly merry cheerfultame not wildcontent satisfiedresume to take againgloom darknessdespise to look down on with contemptdismay a strong feeling of fear, anxiety and hopelessness dusk the time just before nightSemantic Variations1-6 CAAAACStems13. tendency: movement or prevailing movement in a given direction2. conservative: favoring traditional views and values; tending to oppose change3. preserve: to keep in perfect or unaltered condition; tending to oppose change4. valuable: of great importance5. available: present and ready for use; at hand; accessible6. prevail: to be most common or frequent; to be predominantAntonyms1. forbid2. clarify3.sorrow4.remain5.concealClozename place arrows wandered power mischief won neglected celebrate expeditionSection B1-5 CCACD 6-10 TTFFF 11-15 TTBBCSection C1-5 CADBA 6-8DCCUnit 8 Attitude Towards Life Section AWord Pretest: BACBA BCAReading Comprehension: CABBC BBBVocabulary BuildingWord matchastonishing considerate preach strenuous arena surprisingthoughtful of other persons ' wishes, needs or feelingsto advise or urge others to accept (sth. one believes in) taking or needing great effort or strengthan enclosed area for sports, public entertainments, etc.adversity batter reverse penetrate self-esteem bad fortune, troubleto damage, break, or cause to lose shapethe opposite, the other way roundto see into or throughone' s good opinion of one ' s own worthdoom emerge blessing mess up devastating to cause to suffer sth unavoidable and terribleto come out or appear from inside or from being hiddena gift from God or anything that brings happiness and good fortune to get into disorder; to spoil, etc.completely destructivecommon denominator a quality or belief shared by all the members of a group odds the probabilities that sth will or will not happenstack to arrange dishonestly so as to give oneself an unfair advantagemotive falter to provide with a strong reason for doing sth. lose strength or effectiveness; weakenSemantic Variations: CBBACBStems1 prescribe2 description3 terrain4 subscribe5 territorial to advise the use of a medicinean account of a person in wordsa stretch of land, with regard to its natural featuresto pay regularly in order to receive a magazine, newspaper, etc. of a country ' s territory6 extraterrestrial of or from outside the earth or its atmosphere Antonymsappear ready hides skillful careless ClozeFTFTF TFTTTUnit 9 First AidSection A Word Pretest1. B.2.A.3.C4.B. Reading comprehension1. B.2. C.3. D.4. B/D/A/C.5.C.6.C.7.A.8.C/A/B/D Vocabulary Building Word Search1. ambulance2.urgent3.emergency4.massage5.yell6.vein7.artery8.fracture9.blister 10.tetanus Use of English 1. The government has come in for a lot of criticism. 2. It ' s hard to come to terms with the government 's defense policy.3. After retiring in 1980 he has decided to make a comeback to the political scene.4. The situation has come to the boil now that the government has to face a vote of confidence.5. The tax cuts announced in the Budget do not come into effect until next year.6. The miners came out on strike against the government ' s privatization plans. Stems 1. solo: a composition or passage for an individual voice or instrument, with or without accompaniment 2. series: a number of objects or events arranged or coming one after the other in succession 3. isolate: to set apart or cut off from others 4. desert: to withdraw from, especially in spite of a responsibility or duty; to forsake5. peninsula: a piece of land that projects into a body of water and is connected with the mainland by an isthmus6. exert: to put to use or effect; to put forth7. insulate: to prevent the passage of heat, electricity or sound into or out of somewhere, especially by surrounding with a non-conducting materials 8. insert: to put or set into, between or among Synonyms 1. give 2. stop 3. antiseptic 4. block 5. penetrate ClozePedestrians adults declining avoid signals case impaired fatalitiesintelligent activities off reducing Section BCCCCC TFTFT TTFFT Section C workout attitude seem aside5.B.6.B.7.B.8.A.9.C. 10.BSection A Word Pretest1. C2.C3.C4.C5.A6.A7.A8.C Reading Comprehension 1. A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5. B 6.C 7.A 8.AVocabulary BuildingWord match quotationartificial a sentence or passage taken from a book not naturalanguish very great pain or suffering, esp. of the mindanniversary a day which is an exact year or number of years after something has happenedsuperstitiona belief based on association of ideas instead of reason or factbouquet heed escort confetti conceal a bunch of flowers to give attention to to accompany small pieces of colored paper thrown on weddings to hideconsentasunder vow rites agreement aparta solemn promise or declaration of intention forms of behavior with a fixed pattern for a religious purposesermon to talk usually based on a sentence from the Bible and given as part of a church serviceUse of English7. Will you please keep me company for a while?8. I couldn ' t keep a straight face when he told me of his plan.9. The staff are going to be kept in the dark about the firm ' s plans for the future. 10. I ' ll keep an open mind until we 've discussed it.11. I ' ll keep away from her until she ' s feeling more optimistic. 12. Try to keep your head even if you don ' t know what ' s going to happen.Stems14. briefly: for a short time; in as few words as possible15. astronaut: a person trained to pilot, navigate, or otherwise participate in the flight of a spacecraft 16. abridge: to reduce the length of (a written text); to condenseSection B 1.C 2.B 8.A 9.T3.B 10.F4.D5.A 11.F6.C 12.F7.B13.T Section C1.F2.T3.F4.T5.F6.F7.F 8.FKeys to Reading Course 214.T9.F 10.TUnit 10 Marriage17. fuse: to blend thoroughly by or as if by melting together18. astronomy: the scientific study of matter in outer space, especially the positions, dimensions, distribution, motion, composition, energy and evolution of celestial bodes and phenomena19. confusing: unclear or difficult to understand20. abbreviate: to reduce (a word or phrase) to a shorter form intended to represent the full form Synonyms1. naughty2. divine3.break4.give5.seizeClozewrong dislike midnight standard homelife convinced meantime capitalSection B1.T2.F3.T4.F5.B6.C7.C8.D9.C 10.D11.F 12.T 13.F 14.A 15.C 16. BSection C1.T2.F3.T4.T5.F6.F7.T8.F9.F 10.TKeys to Reading Course 2Unit 11 CreativitySection A Word Pretest1-5: B, A, A, B, A 6-8: B, A, AReading Comprehension 1-6: A, C, A, A, C，CVocabulary Building ---Word Match glow to give out heat or light instinctive (of ideas, behaviors) natural, not based on learning or thinking exemplify to serve as examplefunnel a wide-mouthed tube used for pouring liquids into a narrow-necked container prelude a short piece of music that introduces a large musical work applaud to praise by clapping one ' s handsflash to shine suddenly and brightlyattend to to direct one ' s interest and effort to potential the ability to develop, achieve or succeed impulse a sudden wish to do somethingdoze to sleep lightly evaluate to judge the value or degree of resurgence a return to power, life and activity stuck unable to go sketch to describe roughlyUse of English1. The Austrians made peace with Napoleon.2. They couldn ' t make out what the enemy were trying to say.3. Seeing the enemy ' s guns facing him made hi hair stand on end.4. The onset of winter made things worse for the troops.5. While they were on leave the sailors made the most of their freedom.6. I make no secret of my loathing for war.Stems1. accordance: agreement; conformity2. disclose: to make known (something heretofore kept secret); to reveal3. inclusive: including the specified extremes or limits as well as the area between them4. core: the hard or fibrous central part of certain fruits, such as the apple or the pear, containing the seeds5. enclose: to surround on all sides; to close in6. conclude: to bring about a final agreement or settlement7. encouragement: the act or words of encouraging8. close: a cabinet or enclosed recess for storing linens, household supplies, or clothing Antonyms 1. lose 2. horizontal 3. sterile 4. old 5. identicalClozename managed worked after feelparents computers playing to spend tradeSection B 1-5: C, C, C, C, C 6-10: C, C, C, F, F 11-13: T, C, BSection C 1-5: F, F, T, T, F 6: TUnit 12 TravelSection AWord Pretest1.A2.A3.C4.B5.B6.B7.A8.AReading Comprehension1.B2.B3.A4.C5.A6.A7.C8.BVocabulary BuildingWord Search1.halve2.purchase3.consulate4.fare5.discount6.resort7.monopoly8.principal9.carnival 10.boredomUse of English1. They are putting on a version of “ Cinderella ” on ice.2. The opening of his one-man show has been put off until he recovers from his illness.3. I can ' t put my finger on what it was that I disliked about the performance.4. Put your previous failures behind you and think of what your next venture might be.5. A plan has been put forward to prevent valuable paintings being sold to collectors and galleries abroad.6. They tried to put pressure on the Arts Council to supports the newly-formed orchestra Stems1.dictation: the act of saying or reading aloud to be recorded or written by another2. fraction: a small part; a bit3.indication: serving as a sign, symptom, or token of; something that is signified4. predict: t o state, tell about, or make known in advance, especially on the basis of special knowledge5. contradiction: being contrary to; being inconsistent with6. fragments: small parts broken off or detached Synonyms1. chief2. examine3. fame4. local5. soleClozefound trade famous spread discoveryidea support offered valued saltSection B1.B2.C3.C4.C5.B6.C7.B8.T9.T 10.T11.C 12.C 13.BSection C1.F2.T3.F4.F5.T6.T7.F8.T9.F 10.FUnit 13 ExaminationsSection AWord Protest1. A2. C3. A4. B5. C6. A7. B8. BReading Comprehension1. B2. C3. C4. A5. C6. BVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. assimilate2. presentation3. deduct4. reinforce5. statistics6. offender7. thwart 8. impunity 9. plagiarize 10. reprimand 11. crib 12. divisiveSemantic Variations1. B2. B3. A4. C5. C6. BStems1. occupation: an activity that serves as one ' s regular source of livelihood; a vocation2. broadcast: to transmit (a radio or television program) for public or general use3. captive: taken and held prisoner, as in war4. capture: to hold; to occupy5. abroad: out ofone' s own country6. perceive: to become aware of directly through any of the sense, especially sight or hearing7. conceive: to form or hold an idea8. broaden: to make or become broaderSynonyms1. thwart2. huge3. break4. obvious5. accomplishClozeadvantage meaningful disadvantages subject expressing reading unsatisfactory giving arise picture Section B1. C2. D3. B4. B5.C6.T7.T8. F 9.F 10. T 11. T 12.B 13. A 14. B Section C1. F2. F3. T4. T5. T6. T7.T8. T9. T 10. TUnit 14 Intellectual PropertySection AWord Pretest1. B2. A3. B4. A5. A6. B7. C8. BReading Comprehension1. B2. C3. C4. B5. C6. B7. AVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. procedure2. variety3. multiple4. application5. promote6. diligent7. novelty8. judicial9. disclosure 10. stimulusUse of English1. This cloudy weather is getting me down.2. I would like to get this meeting over with as quickly as possible.3. You won' t be able to get through to her what she has to do.4. His refusal to commit himself gets on my nerves.5. Thomas and David get along very well.6. One of these days I must get round to replying to all this correspondence. Stems1. densely: the quality of being packed or crowded together2. defense: the act of defending against attack, danger, or injury3. credit: an arrangement for deferred payment of a loan or purchase4. condense: to make (a liquid) thicker by removing some of the water5. incredible: too strange to be believed; unbelievable6. dense: difficult to see throughSynonyms1. rival2. final3. variety4. personal5. barClozebasis revised minimum addition works participated adopted concepts Section B1. T2. F3. F4. A5. A6. C7. F8. T9. F 10. F11. T 12. T 13. C 14. B 15. CSection C1. B2. A3. B4. A5. B6. D7. A8. AUnit 15 LawSection AWord pretest1. C2. A3. B4. B5. C6. B7.C8.CReading Comprehension1.T2. T3. F4. T5. F6. F7. F8. T9. T 10. TVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. espionage2. anonymity3. extortion4. prosecutor5. sue6. accuse7. indict8. plead9. testimony 10. verdict 11. probation 12 reverseSemantic Variations 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. BStems1. corruption: the act of being venal; dishonesty2. pendulum: a body suspended from a fixed support so that it swings freely back and forth under theinfluence of gravity, commonly used to regulate various devices, especially clocks3. erupt: to become violently active4. bankruptcy: the state of being unable to payone' s debts5. dependable: reliable, trustworthy6. interrupt: to break the continuity or uniformity of7. independence: the state or quality of being independent8. suspend: to cause to stop for a period: to interruptAntonyms1. frequently2. prohibition3. agreement4. disapprove5. fairnessClozeadmitted survey caught relatives vehicles admission threatened increase professional unskilled Section B1. D2. A3. C4. A5. B6. C7. B8. T9. T 10. T11. T 12. T 13. FSection C1. D2. C3. C4. B5. B6. D7. B8. DUnit 16 World War IISection AWord Pretest1. A2. A3. A4. B5. B6. C7. C8. AReading Comprehension1. C2. C3. C4. A5. A6. AVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. raid2. ordeal3. wail4. commuterStems1. spectator: an observer of an event2. inspect: to examine carefully and critically, especially for flaws3. inspire: to affect, guide, or arouse by divine influence4. respectively: each separately in the order mentioned5. suspicious: arousing or apt to arouse suspicon; questionable6. expire: to come to an end; to terminate7. prospect: something expected; a possiblity8. perspective: a mental view or outlook9. spectacle: something that can be seen or viewed, especially something of a remarkable or impressive nature10. circumspect: looking round on all sides watchfully; prudent Synonyms1. huge2. ultimate3. conquer4. deadly5. disturbance Section A Word Pretest1.B2. B3.B4.C5.C6.B7.B8.D Reading Comprehension1. T2.F3.T4.F5.T6.T7.T8.T Vocabulary Building Word Search9. disarm 10. grievance 11. puppet 12. appeasement Semantic Variations1. B2. A3. B4.A 5. C6. B5. smash6. neutral7. devastate8. armisticeheart sun klos declare dtr oopsSection B1. B2. A3. B4. T5. T 9. T10. T11. B 12. C13. CSection C1. F2. F3. T4. T5. F6. F7. T8. T 14. F 15. T 16. F6. T7. F8. T9. F 10. T1. sociologist2. spontaneously3. hassle4. sneak5. fee6. jack7. spacious8. cozy9. crawl 10. customary Closebase undetected took bombed fleet Unit 17 HousingSemantic Variations1. C2. A3. A4. B5. B6. AStems1. sensible: reasonable2. structural: of, relating to, having, or characterized by structure3. sensitive: feeling readily, acutely, or painfully4. consent:to give assent, as to the proposal of another; to agree5. destructive:6. construction: Antonymscausing destruction; ruinous the act or process ofconstructing1. attached2. helpful3. fixed4. limited5. displeasure ClozeUnit 18 DramaWord Pretest1. B2. B3. B4. A5. B6. A7. A8. B Vocabulary BuildingWord Match sparse thinly spread or distributed bequeath to leave something, especially property, to another by will precisely exactly ethics moral principles proposition proposal, suggestion disloyalty behavior of being not loyal fidget to move one ' s body about restlesslywrangle to quarrel angrily and noisily, argue presume to suppose turn down to refuse conversant familiarfurnish to put furniture, carpets, curtains, and other things into a room discreditable shameful solicitor lawyerhire-purchase a way of buying goods gradually; installmnet planSemantic Variations1. C2. A3. C4. B5. A6. A Stems1. chronometer a very exact clock for measuring time2. encyclopedia a book or set of books containing information on every branch of knowledge, or on one particular branch, subjects or on numerous aspects of a particular field, usually arranged alphabetically3. autograph a person ' s own signature or handwriting4. chronic lasting for a long period of time or marked by frequent recurrence, as of certain diseases5. diagram a plan, sketch, drawing, or outline designed to explain how something works6. pedestrian a person who is walking esp. in an area where vehicles go7. calligraphy the art of fine handwritingl handwritingplentiful fireinexpensivelyroomSection B1. C2. D3. B4. D5. F6. T11. F 12. T 13 . T 14. C15. ASection C1. A2. B3. D4. B5. D6. Cspread disastrous difficult uncomfortable7. T 8. F 9. C 10. B7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A8. recycle to use againSynonyms1. show2. contradict3. exact4. refuse5. withdraw Clozetypes difference focuses struggle decides involves society human reformation Opposing prevail symbolizes。
泛读教程第二册标准答案
Unit 1 GenerationSection AWord Pretest1. C2. C3. B4. C5. B6. C7. C8. AReading Comprehension1. D2. C3. C4. A5. B6. C7. A8. BVocabulary BuildingWord search1. lull2. associate3. client4. utterly5. certificate6. rags7. jerk8. foreman9. demanding 10. sentimental Semantic variations1. C2. C3. B4. A5. B6. CStems1.transmit: to send from one person, thing, or place to another; to convey2.deduce: to reach (a conclusion) by reasoning3.eject: to throw out forcefully; to expelpel: to force, drive, or constrain5.project: to thrust outward or forward6.conduct: to lead or guideAntonyms1. hopeless2. disobedient3. weighty4. agree5. clearClozeactive girls skirts move raised force show fly hesitated plane Sections B1. B2. C3. C4. B5. C6. C7. C8. C9. A10.C 11. C12. C13. A14. C15. CSection C1. F2. T3. T4. T5. F6. F7. T8. F9. T10. TUnit 2 MusicSection AWord Pretest1. B2. C3. B4. C5. B6. BReading comprehension1. T2. F3. T4. T5. T6. T7. T8. FV ocabulary BuildingWord search1. folk2. capacity3. sensuous4. qualified5. abuse6. stuff7. mood8. clarity9. striveSemantic variations1. B2. B3. B4. B5. A6.BStemspose: to make up the constituent parts of; to constitute or form2.contract: to reduce in size by drawing together, to shrink3.dispose of: to get rid of, to throw out4.impose: to obtrude or force( oneself, for example) on another or others5.subtract: to make away, to deduct6.deposit: to put (money) in a bank or financial accountSynonyms1. discriminating2. widespread3. compatibility4. clearness5. associationClozemusic form south danceinterest instruments voice rootsSection B1. F2. T3. F4. F5. F6.T 7 T 8. F 9 F 10. F11. F 12. T 13. T 14. F 15 TSection C1. D2. A3. D4. D5.D6. D7. D8. AUnit 3 ClimateSection AWord Pretest1.D2.A3.A4.B5.A6.C7.A8.B9.D 10. CReading Comprehension1.B2.B3.B4.B5.C6.A7.BVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. slanting2. equator3. amplifier4. vapor5. desert6. latitude7. atlitude8. monsoon9. drain 10. precautionSemantic Variations1.A2.B3.C4.A5.C6.AStems1.division: one of the parts, sections or groups into which something is divided2.evident: easily see or understood; obvious3.individual: a single human being considered apart from a society or community4.sustain: to support from below; to keep from falling or sinking; to prop5.visible: possible to see; perceptible to the eye6.obtain: to succeed in gaining possession of as the result of planning or endeavor; toacquireSynonyms1. mixture2. eternal3.impact4.humidity5.remoteClozeradio incorrect predict misunderstandingunexplained happen up rightSection B1.B2.C3.A4.F5.T6.F7.F8.F9.T 10.C11.C 12.B 13.T 14.F 15.TSection C1.T2.T3.F4.T5.F6.T7.F8.T9.T 10.TUnit 5 The African-AmericansSection AWord Pretest1. C2. A3. C4. A5. B6. A7. C8. CReading Comprehension1. F2T3T4F5T6F7T8TVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. destined2. relief3. segregation4. boycott5. sit-in6. legacy7. chronicle8. assault9. plight 10. vigilance Semantic Variations1C 2A 3C 4A 5B 6CStems1. evolution:the theory that groups of organisms change with passage of time, mainly as a result of natural selection, so that descendants differ morphologically and physiologically from their ancestors2. ascend:to go or move upward3. devolve:to pass on or delegate to another4. migrate:to change location periodically, especially by moving seasonally from one region to another5. export:to send or transport (a commodity, for example) abroad, especially for trade or sale6. condescend:to descend to the level of one considered inferior; to lower oneself Antonyms1. observe2. admit3. dismiss4. eulogize5. advanceClozeNominated raised immigrated earned rose Assignment position army autobiography speakerSection B1T2T3F4C5B6D7D8D9T10F11F12F13T14TSection C1A2D3D4C5C6B7D8CUnit 7 Attitude Towards LifeSection AWord Pretest: BACBA BCAReading Comprehension: CABBC BBBVocabulary BuildingWord matchastonishing surprisingconsiderate thoughtful of other persons’ wishes, needs or feelingspreach to advise or urge others to accept (sth. one believes in)strenuous taking or needing great effort or strengtharena an enclosed area for sports, public entertainments, etc.adversity bad fortune, troublebatter to damage, break, or cause to lose shapereverse the opposite, the other way roundpenetrate to see into or throughself-esteem one’s good opinion of one’s own worthdoom to cause to suffer sth unavoidable and terribleemerge to come out or appear from inside or from being hiddenblessing a gift from God or anything that brings happiness and good fortune mess up to get into disorder; to spoil, etc.devastating completely destructivecommon denominator a quality or belief shared by all the members of a groupodds the probabilities that sth will or will not happenstack to arrange dishonestly so as to give oneself an unfair advantagemotive to provide with a strong reason for doing sth.falter lose strength or effectiveness; weakenSemantic Variations: CBBACBStems1 prescribe to advise the use of a medicine2 description an account of a person in words3 terrain a stretch of land, with regard to its natural features4 subscribe to pay regularly in order to receive a magazine, newspaper, etc.5 territorial of a country’s territory6 extraterrestrial of or from outside the earth or its atmosphereAntonymsappear ready hide s skillful carelessClozeintelligent activities workout attitudeoff reducing seem asideSection BCCCCC TFTFT TTFFTSection CFTFTF TFTTTUnit 8 First AidSection AWord Pretest1.B.2.A.3.C4.B.5.B.6.B.7.B.8.A.9.C.10.B Reading comprehension1.B.2. C.3. D.4. B/D/A/C.5.C.6.C.7.A.8.C/A/B/D Vocabulary BuildingWord Search1.ambulance2.urgent3.emergency4.massage5.yell6.vein7.artery8.fracture9.blister 10.tetanusUse of English1.The government has come in for a lot of criticism.2. It’s hard to come to terms with the government’s defense policy.3. After retiring in 1980 he has decided to make a comeback to the political scene.4. The situation has come to the boil now that the government has to face a vote of confidence.5. The tax cuts announced in the Budget do not come into effect until next year.6. The miners came out on strike against the government’s privatization plans.Stems1.solo: a composition or passage for an individual voice or instrument, with orwithout accompaniment2.series: a number of objects or events arranged or coming one after the other insuccession3.isolate: to set apart or cut off from others4.desert: to withdraw from, especially in spite of a responsibility or duty; to forsake5.peninsula: a piece of land that projects into a body of water and is connected with themainland by an isthmus6.exert: to put to use or effect; to put forth7.insulate: to prevent the passage of heat, electricity or sound into or out of somewhere,especially by surrounding with a non-conducting materials8.insert: to put or set into, between or amongSynonyms1.give2. stop3. antiseptic4. block5. penetrateClozePedestrians adults declining avoid signals case impaired fatalities Section B1.C2.B3.B4.D5.A6.C7.B8.A9.T10.F11.F12.F13.T14.TSection C1.F2.T3.F4.T5.F6.F7.F8.F9.F10.TUnit 9 CreativitySection A Word Pretest1-5: B, A, A, B, A 6-8: B, A, AReading Comprehension 1-6: A, C, A, A, C，CVocabulary Building ---Word Matchglow to give out heat or lightinstinctive (of ideas, behaviors) natural, not based on learning or thinkingexemplify to serve as examplefunnel a wide-mouthed tube used for pouring liquids into a narrow-necked container prelude a short piece of music that introduces a large musical workapplaud to praise by clapping one’s handsflash to shine suddenly and brightlyattend to to direct one’s interest and effort topotential the ability to develop, achieve or succeedimpulse a sudden wish to do somethingdoze to sleep lightlyevaluate to judge the value or degree ofresurgence a return to power, life and activitystuck unable to gosketch to describe roughlyUse of English1.The Austrians made peace with Napoleon.2.They couldn’t make out what the enemy were trying to say.3.Seeing the enemy’s guns facing him made hi hair stand on end.4.The onset of winter made things worse for the troops.5.While they were on leave the sailors made the most of their freedom.6.I make no secret of my loathing for war.Stems1.accordance: agreement; conformity2.disclose: to make known (something heretofore kept secret); to reveal3.inclusive: including the specified extremes or limits as well as the area between them4.core: the hard or fibrous central part of certain fruits, such as the apple or the pear, containingthe seeds5.enclose: to surround on all sides; to close in6.conclude: to bring about a final agreement or settlement7.encouragement: the act or words of encouraging8.close: a cabinet or enclosed recess for storing linens, household supplies, or clothing Antonyms 1. lose 2. horizontal 3. sterile 4. old 5. identicalClozename managed worked after feelparents computers playing to spend tradeSection B 1-5: C, C, C, C, C 6-10: C, C, C, F, F 11-13: T, C, BSection C 1-5: F, F, T, T, F 6: TUnit 10 TravelSection AWord Pretest1.A2.A3.C4.B5.B6.B7.A8.AReading Comprehension1.B2.B3.A4.C5.A6.A7.C8.BVocabulary BuildingWord Search1.halve2.purchase3.consulate4.fare5.discount6.resort7.monopoly8.principal9.carnival 10.boredomUse of English1.They are putting on a version of “Cinderella” on ice.2.The opening of his one-man show has been put off until he recovers from his illness.3.I can’t put my finger on what it was that I disliked about the performance.4.Put your previous failures behind you and think of what your next venture might be.5. A plan has been put forward to prevent valuable paintings being sold to collectors andgalleries abroad.6.They tried to put pressure on the Arts Council to supports the newly-formed orchestraStems1.dictation:the act of saying or reading aloud to be recorded or written by another2.fraction: a small part; a bit3.indication:serving as a sign, symptom, or token of; something that is signified4.predict:to state, tell about, or make known in advance, especially on the basis of special knowledge5.contradiction: being contrary to; being inconsistent with6.fragments:small parts broken off or detachedSynonyms1. chief2. examine3. fame4. local5. soleClozefound trade famous spread discoveryidea support offered valued saltSection B1.B2.C3.C4.C5.B6.C7.B8.T9.T10.T 11.C12.C13.BSection C1.F2.T3.F4.F5.T6.T7.F8.T9.F10.FUnit 11 ExaminationsSection AWord Protest1. A2. C3. A4. B5. C6. A7. B8. BReading Comprehension1. B2. C3. C4. A5. C6. BVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. assimilate2. presentation3. deduct4. reinforce5. statistics6. offender7. thwart8. impunity9. plagiarize 10. reprimand 11. crib 12. divisive Semantic Variations1. B2. B3. A4. C5. C6. BStems1.occupation: an activity that serves as one’s regular source of livelihood; a vocation2.broadcast: to transmit (a radio or television program) for public or general use3.captive: taken and held prisoner, as in war4.capture: to hold; to occupy5.abroad: out of one’s own country6.perceive: to become aware of directly through any of the sense, especially sight orhearing7.conceive: to form or hold an idea8.broaden: to make or become broaderSynonyms1. thwart2. huge3. break4. obvious5. accomplishClozeadvantage meaningful disadvantages subject expressingreading unsatisfactory giving arise pictureSection B1. C2. D3. B4. B5.C6.T7.T8. F 9.F 10. T 11. T 12.B 13. A 14. BSection C1. F2. F3. T4. T5. T6. T7.T8. T9. T 10. TUnit 12 Intellectual PropertySection AWord Pretest1. B2. A3. B4. A5. A6. B7. C8. BReading Comprehension1. B2. C3. C4. B5. C6. B7. AVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. procedure2. variety3. multiple4. application5. promote6. diligent7. novelty8. judicial9. disclosure 10. stimulusUse of English1.This cloudy weather is getting me down.2.I would like to get this meeting over with as quickly as possible.3.You won’t be able to get through to her what she has to do.4.His refusal to commit himself gets on my nerves.5.Thomas and David get along very well.6.One of these days I must get round to replying to all this correspondence.Stems1. densely: the quality of being packed or crowded together2. defense: the act of defending against attack, danger, or injury3. credit: an arrangement for deferred payment of a loan or purchase4. condense: to make (a liquid) thicker by removing some of the water5. incredible: too strange to be believed; unbelievable6. dense: difficult to see throughSynonyms1. rival2. final3. variety4. personal5. barClozebasis revised minimum addition works participated adopted concepts Section B1. T2. F3. F4. A5. A6. C7. F8. T9. F 10. F11. T 12. T 13. C 14. B 15. CSection C1. B2. A3. B4. A5. B6. D7. A8. AUnit 13 WarSection AWord Pretest1.A2.A3.A4.B5.B6.C7.C8.A Reading Comprehension1.C2.C3.C4.A5.A6.AVocabulary BuildingWord Search1.raid2.ordeal3.wailmuter5.smash6.neutral7.devastate8.armistice9.disarm10.grievance11.puppet12.appeasement Semantic Variations1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.BStems1.spectator:an observer of an event2.inspect:to examine carefully and critically, especially for flaws3.inspire:to affect, guide, or arouse by divine influence4.respectively:each separately in the order mentioned5.suspicious:arousing or apt to arouse suspicon; questionable6.expire:to come to an end; to terminate7.prospect:something expected; a possiblity8.perspective: a mental view or outlook9.spectacle:something that can be seen or viewed, especially something of aremarkable or impressive nature10.circumspect:looking round on all sides watchfully; prudentSynonyms1.huge2.ultimate3.conquer4.deadly5.disturbance Closebase undetected took bombed fleetheart sunk lost declared troops Section B1.B2.A3.B4.T5.T6.F7.T8.T9.T10.T11.B12.C13.C14.F15.T16.F Section C1.F2.F3.T4.T5.F6.T7.F8.T9.F10.TUnit 15 DramaWord Pretest1. B2. B3. B4. A5. B6. A7. A8. BVocabulary BuildingWord Matchsparse thinly spread or distributedbequeath to leave something, especially property, to another by willprecisely exactlyethics moral principlesproposition proposal, suggestiondisloyalty behavior of being not loyalfidget to move one’s body about restlesslywrangle to quarrel angrily and noisily, arguepresume to supposeturn down to refuseconversant familiarfurnish to put furniture, carpets, curtains, and other things into a roomdiscreditable shamefulsolicitor lawyerhire-purchase a way of buying goods gradually; installmnet planSemantic Variations1. C2. A3. C4. B5. A6. AStems1. chronometer a very exact clock for measuring time2. encyclopedia a book or set of books containing information on every branch of knowledge,or on one particular branch, subjects or on numerous aspects of a particularfield, usually arranged alphabetically3. autograph a person’s own signature or handwriting4. chronic lasting for a long period of time or marked by frequent recurrence, as ofcertain diseases5. diagram a plan, sketch, drawing, or outline designed to explain how something works6. pedestrian a person who is walking esp. in an area where vehicles go7. calligraphy the art of fine handwritingl handwriting8. recycle to use againSynonyms1. show2. contradict3. exact4. refuse5. withdrawClozetypes difference focuses struggle decidesinvolves society human reformation Opposingprevail symbolizes。
泛读教程第二册课后练习答案1-12
泛读教程第二册练习答案Unit 1 ReadingWord Pretest1-4 ABBA 5-8 BCBCReading Comprehension 1-6 BABBCCWord Search1-5 assignment, irony, reverse, accomplish, assemble6-10 squeeze, sensual, fragment, narcotic, adolescenceUse of English1. Bob agreed to take on the leadership of the expedition.2. The world was taken in by his fantastic story of having got to the Pole alone.3. He took up his story after a pause for questions and refreshments.4. The takes me back to the time I climbed to the top of Mount Fuji.5. The members of the party took it in turns to steer the boat.6. They took it for granted that someone would pick up their signals and come to their aid. Synonyms 1-5 adaptability, purpose, strained, hold, defeatCloze important, second, France, student, bilingual, monolingual, serious, means, use, difficultSection B1-5 FTTCA 6-10 BBBBT 11-15 TFFTTSection C1-5 FTTFT 6-10 FFFFFUnit 2 MusicDecide whether each of the following statements in true or false.1-5 TFTTT 6-8 TTFWord Search1-5 folk, capacity, sensuous, qualified, abuse6-9 stuff, mood, clarify, striveSemantic variations1-6 BBBBABSynonyms1-5 discriminating, widespread, compatibility, clearness, associationclozemusic, form, south, dance, interest, instruments, voice, rootsSection B1-3 FTF 4-6 FFT 7-9 TFF 10-12 FFT 13-15 TFTSection C1-5 DADDD 6-8DDAUnit 3 GenerationCircle the letter of the best answer1-5 DCCAB 6-8 CABWord Search1-5 lull, associate, client, utterly, certificate 6-10 rags, jerk, foreman, demanding, sentimentalSemantic Variations1-6 CCBABCAntonyms1-5 hopeless, disobedient, weighty, agree, clearClozeactive, girls, skirts, move, raised, force, show, fly, hesitated, planeSection B1-3 BCC 4-6 BCC 7-9 CCA 10-12 CCC 13-15 ACCSection C1-5 FTTTF 6-10 FTFTTUnit 4 Weather and ClimateWord Pretest1-5 DAABA 6-10 CABDCReading Comprehension1-7 BBBBCABWord Search1-5 slanting, equator, amplifier, vapor, desert6-10 latitude, altitude, monsoon, drain, precautionSynonyms 1-5 mixture, eternal, impact, humidity, remoteCloze radio, incorrect, predict, misunderstanding, unexplained, happen, up, rightSection B1-5 BCAF 6-10 FFFTC 11-15 CBTFTSection C1-5 TTFTF 6-10 TFTFFUnit 5 WorkCircle the letter of the best answer1-6 CAACCBWord Search1-5 intangible, crave, ego, attributable, stall 6-10 tool up, at stake, cram, forfeit, cornyCircle the letter of the best answer1-6 BADAACSynonyms1-5 graceful, spontaneously, oppose, usual, clientClozeStaff, maximize, objectives, participate, potential, skills, easier, appointed, specific, commitment Section B1-3 ACB 4-6 FTF 7-9 ACD 10-12 BCB 13-15TFTSection CDecide whether each of the following statements is true or false.1-5 FTFTF 6-10 TFTFTUnit 6 The African-AmericansDecide whether each of the following statements is true or false.1-4 FTTF 5-8 TFTTWord Search1-5 destined, relief, segregation, boycott, sit-in 6-10 legacy, chronicle, assault, plight, vigilanceFor each italicized word, decide which semantic variation best expresses the meaning of the author. Circle the letter of the best answer.1-6 CACABCAntonyms1-5 observe, admit, dismiss, eulogize, advanceClozenominated, raised, immigrated, earned, rose, assignment, position, army, autobiography, speaker Decide whether each of the following statements is true or false.1-3 TTF 4-6 CBD 7-8 DD 9-11 TFF 12-14 FTTCircle the letter of the best answer1-4 ADDC 5-8 CBDCUnit 7 Greek StoriesWord Pretest1-5 CBDDA 6-10 BBACCReading Comprehension1-4 BCCC 5-8 CDCDWord Searchripple a little wave on the surface of watermischief naughty behavior by childrenhospitality welcoming behaviorbillow a large sea wavespell delightful influencenymph a goddess of natureband a group of musicianssuitor a man wishing to marry a particular womanmortal a human beingwarrior a soldiercrafty cunninghostile unfriendlymerry cheerfultame not wildcontent satisfiedresume to take againgloom darknessdespise to look down on with contemptdismay a strong feeling of fear, anxiety and hopelessnessdusk the time just before nightAntonyms 1-5 forbid, clarify, sorrow, remain, concealCloze name, place, arrows, wandered, power, mischief, won, neglected, celebrate, expedition Section B 1-5 CCACD 6-10 TTFFF 11-15 TTBBCSection C 1-4 CADB 5-8 ADCCUnit 8 Attitude Towards LifeCircle the letter of the best answer1-4 CABB 5-8 CBBBWord Matchastonishing-surprising considerate-thoughtful preach-to advise or urge…strenuous-taking or needing great…arena-an enclosed area…adversity-bad fortune batter-to damage reverse-the oppositepenetrate-to see into or through self-esteem-one’s good opinion of…doom-to cause to suffer…emerge-to come out or …blessing-a gift from God…mess up-to get into disorder devastating-completely destructivecommon denominator-a quality or belief shared by all…adds-the probabilities that something.. stack-to arrange dishonestly so as to…motivate-to provide with a strong…falter-lose strength or effectiveness…For each italicized word, decide which semantic variation best expresses the meaning of the author. Circle the letter of the best answer.1-6 CBBACBAntonymsappear, ready, hide, skillful, carelessClozeintelligent, activities, workout, attitude, off, reducing, seem, aside1-3 CCC 4-5 CC 6-8 TFT 9-11 FTT 12-15 TFFTDecide whether each of the following statements is true or false.1-5 FTFTF 6-10 TFTFFUnit 9 First AidWord Pretest 1-5 BACB 6-10 BBACBReading Comprehension1-4 BCDB/D/A/C 5-8 CCAC/A/B/DWord Search1-5 ambulance, urgent, emergency, massage, yell6-10 vein, artery, fracture, blister, tetanusUse of English1. The government has come in for a lot of criticism.2. It’s hard to come to terms with the government’s defense policy.3. After retiring in 1980 he has decided to make a comeback to the political scene.4. The situation has come to the boil now that the government has to face a vote of confidence.5. The tax cuts announced in the Budget do not come into effect until next year.6. The miners came out on strike against the government’s privatization plans.Synonyms 1-5 give, stop, antiseptic, block, penetrateCloze pedestrians, adults, declining, avoid, signals, case, impaired, fatalitiesSection B1-5 CBBDA 6-10 CBA TF 11-14 FFTTSection C 1-5 FTFTF 6-10 FFFFTUnit 10 MarriageWord Pretest 1-4 CCCC 5-8 AAACReading Comprehension 1-4 ABCC 5-8 BCAAWord Matchquotation a sentence or passage taken from a bookartificial not naturalanguish very greater pain and suffering, esp. of the mindanniversary a day which is an exact year or number of years after something has happened superstition a belief based on association of ideas instead of reason or factbouquet a bunch of flowersheed to give attention toescort to accompanyconfetti small pieces of colored paper thrown on weddingsconceal to hideconsent agreementasunder apartvow a solemn promise or declaration of intentionrites forms of behavior with a fixed pattern for a religious purposesermon a talk usually based on a sentence from the Bible and given as part of a church serviceUse of English1. Will you please keep me company for a while?2. I couldn’t keep a straight face when he told me of his plan.3. The staff are going to be kept in the dark about the firm’s plans for the future.4. I’ll keep an open mind until we’ve discussed it.5. I’ll keep away from her until she’s feeling more optimistic.6. Try to keep your head even if you don’t know what’s going to happen.Synonyms 1-5 naughty, divine, break, give, seizeCloze wrong, dislike, midnight, standard, homelife, convinced, meantime, capitalSection B 1-5 TFTFB 6-10 CCDCD 11-16 FTFACBSection C 1-5 TFTTF 6-10 FTFFTUnit 11 CreativityWord Pretest 1-4 BAAB 5-8 ABAAReading Comprehension 1-6 ACAACCWord Matchglow to give out heat or lightinstinctive (of ideas, behaviors) natural, not based on learning or thinkingexemplify to serve as examplefunnel a wide-mouthed tube used for pouring liquids into a narrow-necked container prelude a short piece of music that introduces a large musical workapplaud to praise by clapping one’s handsflash to shine suddenly and brightlyattend to to direct one’s interest and effort topotential the ability to develop, achieve or succeedimpulse a sudden wish to do somethingdoze to sleep lightlyevaluate to judge the value or degree ofresurgence a return to power, life and activitystuck unable to gosketch de describe roughlyUse of English1. The Austrians made peace with Napoleon.2. They couldn’t make out what the enemy were trying to say.3. Seeing the enemy’s guns facing him made his hair stand on end.4. The onset of winter made things worse for the troops.5. While they were on leave the sailors made the most of their freedom.6. I make no secret of my loathing for war.Antonyms 1-5 lose, horizontal, sterile, old, identicalCloze name, managed, worked, after, feel, parents, computers, playing, to spend, tradeSection B 1-5 CCCCC 6-10 CCCFF 11-13 TCBSection C 1-6 FFTTFTUnit 12 TravelWord Pretest 1-4 AACB 5-8 BBAAReading Comprehension 1-4 BBAC 5-8 AACBWord Search1-5 halve, purchase, consulate, fare, discount6-10 resort, monopoly, principal, carnival, boredomUse of English1. They are putting on a version of “Cinderella” on ice.2. The opening of his one-man show has been put off until he recovers from his illness.3. I can’t put my finger on what it was that I disliked about the performance.4. Put your previous failures behind you and think of what your next venture might be.5. A plan has been put forward to prevent valuable paintings being sold to collectors and galleries abroad.6. They tried to put pressure on the Arts Council to support the newly-formed orchestra. Synonyms 1-5 chief, examine, fame, local, soleCloze found, trade, famous, spread, discovery, idea, support, offered, valued, saltSection B 1-5 BCCCB 6-10 CBTTT 11-13 CCBSection C 1-5 FTFFT 6-10 TFTFF。
大学英语泛读第二册unit1课文翻译(精)
在伍斯特理工学院的演讲罗伯特巴拉德或许我受邀演讲的一个原因是，再过几个星期我就五十岁了，但是我对我的将来仍然充满兴奋感，就像三十年前一样。
当时，我大学毕业，准备进入人生一个新的阶段。
对我来说，生活就是一次冒险。
一系列的旅程，一圈圈的环绕。
就像所有伟大的梦想一样，他们都始于一个梦。
当我长大以后，梦想仍然是我生命中的一部分。
每个人都有梦想并努力去使自己的梦想成真。
对我来说，我的梦想就是冒险。
我心目中的英雄是类似于马可波罗，詹姆斯库克船长，和儒勒凡尔纳的小说中那些神话般的人物。
其中一个我欣赏的英雄出自《海底两万里》，包括里面的诺第留斯号核潜艇及尼莫船长。
我最大的梦想就是能建造一艘自己的潜艇然后环游海底世界，成为像尼莫船长那样的人物——能从他的魔力窗户里看到平生未尝见过的事物。
我很幸运拥有这样的梦想。
我的父亲是一名工程师，我的哥哥是一名物理学家。
对他们来说世界充斥着物理定律。
物理定律，多么美妙的一样事物啊。
不管你走到宇宙中的哪个角落它都能适用。
假使你能旅行到我们星系的最远处，发现一个拥有智慧生命的生灵，这些生灵可能从未听说过共产主义或资本主义，律师或政治家，但他们却会懂得物理学的定律。
如果上帝想创造什么定律来引导我们，他也理所当然会包括这个定律在内。
一个像尼莫船长那样伟大的探险家怎么可能会不知道这个主导宇宙的万能定律呢？这个发现对我来说实在太幸运了。
它意味着我的梦想有可能成为现实。
我发现当我尝试去实现我的梦想的时候，我就可以实现。
当我遵循这个物理定律时一切皆有可能。
当它成为可能，梦想就触手可及，就算必须冒很多险进行很多的尝试。
在一次伟大的旅程中，当你拥有了一个梦想，你就会开始为自己准备去实现它。
这都是你们在过去四年中一直做的事。
以我为例，我的旅途是身体力行的。
我觉得自己所做的一切是如此美妙。
我能够远离这个社会去一些更远的地方冒险。
就像伊阿宋智取金羊毛，尤利西斯和他的奥德赛史诗。
当我长大以后，世界板块被极大地开发延伸了，最终定界于天空和海底。
泛读教程第二册课后答案及上课PPTunit1
cloze
• Important second France student • Bilingual monolingual serious • Means use difficult
Section B
• 1. F 2. T 3. T • 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 8.B 9. B • 10.T 11.T 12 F 13. F 14.T
15.T
SECTION C
• 1.F 2. T • 6.F 7. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 8. F 9. F 10.F
Unit I Reading
Reading Skills
• A Brief Review of Reading Skills in Book I Context Clue to Word Meaning • Context sometimes provides definition clues. e.g.1. Linguistics, the science study of language, is very important for language students.
• The topic is the subject the passage is about • The main idea is the writer’s opinion, judgment, or idea about the topic. It is the controlling idea that the writer wishes to prove or explain. • The details are the proof or explanation that supports the main idea.
大学英语泛读教程2unit1课文翻译及课后小题
1.The Pickle JarAs far back as I can remember, the large pickle jar sat on the floor beside the dresser in my parents' bedroom. When he got ready for bed, Dad would empty his pockets and toss his coins into the jar. As a small boy I was always fascinated at the sounds the coins made as they were dropped into the jar. They landed with a merry jingle when the jar was almost empty. Then the tones gradually muted to a dull thud as the jar was filled. I used to squat on the floor in front of the jar and admire the copper and silver circles that glinted like a pirate's treasure when the sun poured through the bedroom window.When the jar was filled, Dad would sit at the kitchen table and roll the coins before taking them to the bank. Taking the coins to the bank was always a big production. Stacked neatly in a small cardboard box, the coins were placed between Dad and me on the seat of his old truck. Each and every time, as we drove to the bank, Dad would look at me hopefully. "Those coins are going to keep you out of the textile mill, son. You're going to do better than me. This old mill town's not going to hold you back." Also, each and every time, as he slid the box of rolled coins across the counter at the bank toward the cashier, he would grin proudly. "These are for my son's college fund. He'll never work at the mill all his life like me."We would always celebrate each deposit by stopping for an ice cream cone. I always got chocolate. Dad always got vanilla. When the clerk at the ice cream parlor handed Dad his change, he would show me the few coins nestled in his palm. "When we get home, we'll start filling the jar again."He always let me drop the first coins into the empty jar. As they rattled around with a brief, happy jingle, we grinned at each other. "You'll get to college on pennies, nickels, dimes and quarters," he said. "But you'll get there. I'll see to that."The years passed, and I finished college and took a job in another town. Once, while visiting my parents, I used the phone in their bedroom, and noticed that the pickle jar wasgone. It had served its purpose and had been removed. A lump rose in my throat as I stared at the spot beside the dresser where the jar had always stood. My dad was a man of few words, and never lectured me on the values of determination, perseverance, and faith. The pickle jar had taught me all these virtues far more eloquently than the most flowery of words could have done.When I married, I told my wife Susan about the significant part the lowly pickle jar had played in my life as a boy. In my mind, it defined, more than anything else, how much my dad had loved me. No matter how rough things got at home, Dad continued to doggedly drop his coins into the jar. Even the summer when Dad got laid off from the mill, and Mama had to serve dried beans several times a week, not a single dime was taken from the jar. To the contrary, as Dad looked across the table at me, pouring catsup over my beans to make them more palatable, he became more determined than ever to make a way out for me. "When you finish college, son," he told me, his eyes glistening, "You,ll never have to eat beans again unless you want to." The first Christmas after our daughter Jessica was born, we spent the holiday with my parents. After dinner, Mom and Dad sat next to each other on the sofa, taking turns cuddling their first grandchild. Jessica began to whimper softly, and Susan took her from Dad's arms. "She probably needs to be changed," she said, carrying the baby into my parents' bedroom to diaper her.When Susan came back into the living room, there was a strange mist in her eyes. She handed Jessica back to Dad before taking my hand and quietly leading me into the room."Look," she said softly, her eyes directing me to a spot on the floor beside the dresser. To my amazement, there, as if it had never been removed, stood the old pickle jar, the bottom already covered with coins.I walked over to the pickle jar, dug down into my pocket, and pulled out a fistful of coins. With a gamut of emotions choking me, I dropped the coins into the jar. I looked up and saw that Dad, carrying Jessica, had slipped quietly into the room. Our eyes locked,and I knew he was feeling the same emotions I felt. Neither one of us could speak.Exercises1.Read the following statements and decide whether they are true (T) or false (F) according to the text.2.The sounds which the coins made as they were dropped into the pickle jar greatlyinterested the narrator.( )3.Before taking them to the bank, the father would ask his son to count the coins. ()4.The Father was a bit ashamed each time he slid the box of rolled coins across thecounter at the bank. ( )5.After each deposit, the narrator would ask his father to buy him a vanilla ice creamcone. ( )6.After graduation from college, the narrator worked in another town.( )7.The narrator felt that he had learned the values of determination, perseverance andfaith from the pickle jar. ( )8.From what his father did, the narrator could feel his great love for him.( )9.The narrator and his wife spent the first Christmas after their marriage with hisparents. ( )10.Puzzled by what she saw, the narrator,s wife led him into his parents, bedroom. ()11.The narrator dropped a fistful of coins into the jar in return for his father,s love forhim. ( )2.Choose the best answer to each of the following questions based on theinformation of the text.1.When the narrator was young,.A)he used to toss all the coins he had into a pickle jarB)he used to like making sounds by dropping coins into a pickle jarC)his father used to save all the coins he hadD)his father used to give him all the coins he had2.By depositing the coins in the bank, the father was determined that.A)he would teach his son the virtue of thriftB)he would leave as much money as possible to his sonC)his family would be better off in the futureD)his son would go to college and live a better life3.The narrator felt as he stared at the place where the jar had always stood.A)strangeB)puzzledC)movedD)embarrassed4.It can be inferred from the passage that when the narrator was young,.A)his family was very poorB)his father was more determined than his motherC)his mother liked to serve dried beans for the familyD)he did very well in his studies5.The narrator was amazed and moved to find that.A)the old pickle jar had never been removedB)his father had never stopped depositing moneyC)the old pickle jar was filled with coinsD)his father had started to save money for his baby daughter咸菜坛子在我的记忆中，那个大泡菜坛子就放在父母卧室梳妆台旁边的地板上。
泛读课程2-unit1
泛读课程2-unit1Unit 1: Generation > Section A > TextTotal Words: 815The Law vs. the PianoMy father was a lawyer with no sons, so he decided that his older daughter, Susie, would follow his career and take over his business when he died. When Susie was in kindergarten, he began to work on her: "Susie," he would say, "you will never have to worry about a thing, for I have paved all the roads for you. I have done all the dirty work in establishing a good business in law, and all you will have to do is take it over."By the time Susie could read and write, my father read law books to her at bedtime. The dull passages lulled her to sleep, but some of the legal terms became fixed in her mind. He enjoyed having her show off to visitors in his office and his business associates were amazed at her recitations of difficult passages.Susie's brainwashing continued through her high school years, and when she finished high school, she obediently followed my father to the university where heguided her into the first-semester courses needed to enter Law School.Everything went smoothly for a while, and no one in the family was aware of the slow change that came over Susie, although she did seem to show poor understanding of law sometimes.One day, Susie announced that she would like to take piano lessons. Dad, a supporter of all forms of education, did not oppose her wishes. He just reminded her that one lesson a week would be enough considering the heavy schedule she kept at the university. Susie seemed pleased and did not argue.A piano teacher was chosen, an old, semi-retired lady, who came every Friday afternoon for 45 minutes. We all suspected that Dad agreed to that hour because the piano would be heard in his office next door at an hour when few clients would be present. Soon we became accustomed to the do-re-mi's—up and down the scale, down and up the scale. The added noise was not disturbing at the beginning because Susie practiced only half an hour each day, but gradually the practicing increased. Slowly but surely it began tointerrupt the conversations between Dad and his clients next door when Susie gradually extended her practicing to several hours per day.Finally my father realized that as the piano playing had increased, the study of Law had decreased. The following excitement threw the Law Office and the entire family into disorder. Such scenes were seen now and then: "Susie," my father would shout, "good lawyers make good money and enjoy the secure future I have set up for you." Weeping wildly, Susie would respond, "But I like piano.I want to be a concert pianist." My mother made many useless attempts to make peace between them, but the battle continued. "Su-u-u-san," my father would shout slowly but forcefully, "Law—will—give—you—a—secure—and—profitable—fu ture. Be—practical. Be—reasonable." But Susie was happy only when she was absorbed in music and was utterly miserable among her law books. She continued to respond simply, "I do not like law; I like to play the piano." In the end, my father would thunder like an echoing drum: "Reason. That's what you should use. REASON," and end theargument by slamming the door as he went back to his office.Many tears later—with my seventy-year-old grandmother's help—there was a compromise. Susie agreed to continue in Law School until she could complete her Law Certificate, which involved three years. She would, however, continue to take piano lessons and to practice as often as her energy and that of the listeners at home would permit.Susie stuck to her part of the compromise, and she was twenty-two years old when she completed requirements for the degree in Law. My father was so proud that he organized a champagne party and invited all his friends. He was ready to stand by Susie's side, to greet well-meaning friends and relatives, and to receive the traditional compliments as he shook hands with those who sang praises to his wisdom in guiding his daughter toward a promising career in Law.But Susie became quite ill and began vomiting before the guests arrived. Mother's medicine did not help. Grandmother's prayers did not help. Even Susie could not help, no matter how much she wanted to, for in her heart she knew she was not going tofulfill her father's dream: She intended to become a concert pianist.And she did just that. Years later, after Susie became a concert pianist of some fame and a visiting lecturer at one of the best universities on the East Coast, Father was almost as proud of her as he would have been to see her a lawyer. But he never did admit that Susie is a reasonable woman.（注：可编辑下载，若有不当之处，请指正，谢谢!）。
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ⅱFamous Sayings
This is what happen in life. The more you are able to let go, and flow with life, the more life takes care of itself.
这就是生活。你越能坦然接受一切，顺其自然，它就越轻松自在。
4. accustom (L27)
v. ~ oneself/sb/sth to sth ：make oneself used to sth 使自己等习惯于某事物: e.g. She accustomed herself to shedding tears after disappointment in love. 失恋后，她习惯了一个人独自落泪。 accustomed adj [pred 作表语]
i. Warming-up Q&A
What do you want to do in the future?
Do you like being arranged by your parents to do something so that much of your own effort will be saved? why? Do you think there exist generation gaps between post-80s and post-90s. If so, what are they and give us some examples. If possible, please show us some ways to bridge (narrow down) such generation gap?
ⅲ. Word Pretext
1. lull (L8) ~ sb/sth (to sth) v. make (a person or an animal) quiet or less active = soothe sb/sth 使（人或动物）安静, 抚慰某人; 缓和某事物:
e.g. lull a baby to sleep 哄孩子睡觉
接手; 接替; 接任:
e.g. 芙蓉姐姐退休时将由凤姐接任网络皇后 一职. Sister Feng will take over as Queen of the Internet when Sister lotus retires.
2. work on (L3) v.
to exert effort in order
e.g. I suspect he was lying by the boy’s abnormal behavior. 从那个男孩的反常举动中，我怀疑他在撒谎。 e.g. She has more intelligence than we suspected her to possess. 她的智慧比我们猜想的要高。
你不会游泳可使我大吃一惊.
5. Brainwash ( L12):
vt. to make someone believe something by repeatedly telling them that it is true and preventing any other information from reaching them.对人洗脑, 以宣传说服 e.g. The government is trying to brainwash them into thinking that war is necessary. 政府在设法迫使人民相信战争是必要的。 e.g.他们给人们洗脑,使他们放弃他们所有的钱。 They brainwash people into giving up all luence or
persuade
起作用。
sb 努力影响〔说服〕；忙于；对 ...
e.g. She is working on a new dictionary. 她一直在忙着编写一本新词典。 e.g. Can you work on him to change his mind? 你能说服他改变主意吗？
e.g. We were amazed at/ by the change in his appearance. 他的样子变得使我们大为惊讶. adj. amazing (usu approv): e.g. an amazing speed, player
令人惊异的速度﹑ 表演者
e.g. I find it amazing that you can't swim.
Brainwashing n. 洗脑
6.obedient ( L13 ):
adj doing what one is told to do; willing to obey; submissive (TEM4) 顺从的; 听话的 e.g. an ~ child 听话的孩子 e.g. Obedient Wives Club 乖老婆俱乐部/顺从之妻俱乐部
In-reading The Law vs. the Piano
In-reading The Law vs. The Piano
1st Reading: Prediction skimming and scanning Scan the passage and find out time words for seven main stages the father and daughter have experienced. When Susie was in Kindergarten… By the time Susie could read and write… Through her high school years… For a while… One day… Twenty-two years old… Years later…
n (usu sing) interval of quiet or inactivity
间歇; 稍息; 稍止:
e.g. a lull before the storm / during the battle 暴风雨前/战斗期间的沉寂.
3. suspect (L25)
v.
suppose, wonder 怀疑，猜想
(Para. 11) Susie became a concert pianist.
Useful words and phrases
1. take (sth) over (from sb) [L2]
take charge/ control of or take responsibility for sth, esp in place of sb else.
2nd Reading (7 min) Skim the passage and finish multiple choice 1-8 on P6-7. D C C A B C A B
The Structure of the Text
• • Beginning (Para. 1-3) Susie was guided to study law at an early age. Development (Para. 4-7) Susie fell in love with piano, which gradually engenders a strong dispute between her and her father. • Climax (Para. 8-10) The compromise led to Susie’s completion in law school and her intention of becoming a pianist. • Ending
The older generation thought nothing of getting up at five every morning - and the younger generation doesn’t think much of it either. The first half of our lives is ruined by our parents and the second half by our children. ~Clarence Darrow
吸收（某事物）; 吸进:
e.g. Plants absorb oxygen. 植物吸收氧气。 e.g. Clever children absorb knowledge easily. 聪明孩子容易吸收知识。 (fig 比喻) absorbed adj ~in sth or sb: with one’s attention fully held 专心致志 的; 精神集中的 e.g. She was absorbed in playing her cell phone, taking no notice of what her mother was saying. 她埋头玩手机，不搭理妈妈讲话。
8. thunder (L46): v. When it thunders, a loud noise
comes from the sky after a flash of lightning;
bark
out. 打雷;大声喊出
Unit 1 Generation
Contents
Pre-reading Warming-up Q&As Famous Sayings Word Pretest
In-reading The Law vs. The Piano Post-reading Fast Reading (13-15) in P40 Assignment
3. Pave the road/ way for sb. ( L5 )
to create a situation in which sb will be able to do sth or sth will happen; smooth the way for