浙江专用2020高考英语二轮复习语言运用练二

语言运用练(二)

(建议用时：25分钟)

语言运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(2019·浙江名校协作体联考)Rarely do teachers know whether they make permanent impressions on students. I know because it __1__ to my mother, a retired teacher, when she turned on the __2__ one morning in 2003.

The story began in the mid­1960s. My mom was teaching __3__ at Burlingame Junior High. I knew little about her job at the time except for the __4__ redhead, Tamara, who was __5__ writing stories as a seve nth­grader in my mom’s class.

I was visiting her in 2003 when my mom came out of her room with a __6__ look on her face. She’d been listening to the radio, and she had __7__ an interview with a best­selling French author, Tamara Pierce—the same name as that of the redhead my mom had taught nearly four __8__ before. My mother __9__：Could it be the same person?

I __10__ the Internet and quickly found the website for the author. My heart began to beat rapidly when I __11__ it at the bottom—here was __12__ that my mother had taught a now­famous writer!

“I should __13__ my writing career to my English teacher. (Bless you, Mrs. Jacobsen！)”

My mother’s name was Mary Jacobsen.

My mother’s immediate response to this __14__ was quiet. She was always kind and extremely __15__. I mention this story not only because it’s a wonderful __16__ of the influence teachers can have without being __17__ of it. It also makes me see my mom __18__. This story makes me consider how nice it would be if we all let our favorite __19__ teachers know their work __20__．

1．A.fell B．appealed

C．happened D．applied

2．A.radio B．television

C．computer D．heat

3．A.French B．Spanish

C．Italian D．English

4．A.amazed B．excited C．gifted D．bored

5．A.respectful of B．skilled at C．uninterested in D．surprised at 6．A.puzzled B．worried C．tired D．satisfied 7．A.conducted B．arranged C．received D．heard

8．A.years B．decades C．months D．weeks

9．A.shouted B．repeated C．wondered D．sighed 10．A.went into B．looked into C．checked D．searched 11．A.spotted B．recorded C．seized D．realized 12．A.possibility B．evidence C．news D．knowledge 13．A.return B．adapt C．owe D．show

14．A.doubt B．creation C．event D．discovery 15．A.modest B．outgoing C．sympathetic D．faithful 16．A.victory B．example C．topic D．stage 17．A.worthy B．certain C．aware D．proud 18．A.averagely B．differently C．normally D．patiently 19．A.lost B．separate C．present D．former 20．A.mattered B．disappeared C．approached D．continued

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Researchers have discovered the people with the 21.____________(healthy) hearts in the world. The Tsimané people live in the Amazon basin of Bolivia and have almost no risk of serious heart disease because 22.____________ their plant­based diet and high levels of physical activity. Besides 23.____________(have) a healthy heart, the Tsimané also have low blood pressure and low blood sugar. This 24.____________(mean) they are free of many of the diseases and conditions 25.____________ kill hundreds of millions around the world. A study showed that an 80­year­old Tsimané pers on has 26.____________ same cardiovascular(心血管的) age as an American in his mid­50s.

The study on the Tsimané was published in the medical journal The Lancet. The study co­author Dr Gregory S．Thomas stated, “This study suggests that some diseases could 27.____________(avoid) if people adopted some elements of the Tsimané lifestyle, such as keeping their blood pressure and blood sugar very low, not smoking and being 28.____________(physical) active.” He added, “It may not be possible for people in the industrialised world 29.____________(copy) the Tsimané community’s way of life, but there are certainly 30.____________(aspect) of their diet and lifestyle that we can better bring into our lives to help reduce our risk of heart disease.”

语言运用练(二)

语言运用

第一节

【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者借母亲的经历说明：尽管教师很少知道他们是否会对学生产生深远的影响，但事实是他们的确在无声地影响着学生。

1．C解析：根据上下文可知，这里指的是这种情况发生(happened)在了妈妈身上。fall to“(职责、责任)落在……身上”；appeal to“上诉，吸引，呼吁”；apply to“适用于”。

2．A解析：根据第三段中的“She’d been listening to the radio”可知，此处应选radio。

3．D解析：根据下文信息“my English teacher”可知，妈妈教的是英语。

4．C解析：根据该句中的“writing stories as a seventh­grader in my mom’s class”和下文可知，Tamara后来成了畅销书作者，并将自己在写作上的成功归功于自己的老师，可见，当初她应该是一位在写作上有天赋的(gifted)学生。amazed“惊奇的”；excited“激动的”；bored“厌倦的，烦闷的”。

5．B解析：根据下文Tamara后来成了畅销书作者可知，Tamara有写作天赋，故用skilled