人教新课标高中英语Book 5 unit 1 知识点 滚动练习(有答案)
人教新课标高中英语Book 5 unit 1 知识点总结 滚动练习(有答案)
人教新课标高中英语Book 5 unit 1 知识点滚动练习滚动练习一一.词性变化11. ________________ n. 性格,品质;___________________ adj. 典型的;特有的;___________________n. 特征;特性;2. paint vt. 油漆;绘画______________________ n. 绘画;油画_____________________ n. 画家;3. ____________________ n. 科学;技术_________________ adj. 科学的_________________ n. 科学家4. _________________ vt. 推断;决定,作结论;____________ n. 结论;结局;5.______________ vt. 分析;分解;细察_____________ n. 分析;分解;验定6. infect vt. 感染,传染________________ adj. 传染的;传染性的;_________________ adj. 被感染的7. ______________vt. 揭露,揭发;______________ adj. 暴露的,无掩蔽的8. die vi. 死亡;___________ adj. 无生命的;__________ adj. 致命的;_________ n. 死;死亡;9. ______________ vi. 询问;调查(等于inquire)_____________ n. [计] 询问,10. __________ n. 邻居adj. 邻近的________________ n. 附近;街坊;接近11. _______________ adj. 严峻的;剧烈的;____________ adv. 严重地;严厉地;二.短语11.__________________________ v. 提出;拿出;2.________________________得出结论;作结论3.___________________________总之;最后4._______________________________ 参加会议5.___________________________曝光;曝露6._____________________ 该受责备,应承担责任7.___________________________ 讲的通;有意义;理解三.单词拼写1. Marie Curie was the discoverer of r_________.2. After all his mathematical calculations, Copernicus drew a c__________ that the earth was not the center of the solar system.3. In the Anti-Japanese War, the Chinese ___________ (打败) the Japanese invaders.4. Shall he ________ (参加) the meeting to be held tomorrow?5. Our new offices are still under ____________ (建设).6. They have found some evidences that are __________ (联系) to this murder.四.完成句子7. He suggested that the question ______________________ (分析) carefully before we used it.8. She _____________________________ (全神贯注于) reading, so she didn’t notice what was happening.9. We ____________________________ (得出结论) that this should never be allowed to happen again.10. ________________ (除....之外) Wang Hai, who will go there?11. The teacher is popular with the students because he _________________________ (对他们要求严格).12. 除了这些理由,他无话可说。
人教版高中英语必修五Unit1单词练习题及答案.docx
Unit 1 book 5Great scientists(一)Step 1 words and phrases特征,特性 __________________________________照,理________________科学的_________________束,推断出_____________ 内科医生_________________分析_________________染的_________________揭露,暴露_________________打,_________________ 熟的,家_________________挑_________________受害者 _________________吸收,使心_________________疑__________________________________重的,烈的 _________________索_________________,知________________n.________________,________________接,系________________命令,教________________建筑物________________得出____________________将⋯ ⋯ 和⋯ ⋯系起来__________________________除⋯⋯之外,此外______________________⋯⋯格的__________________________Step 2 lead inStep 3 fast reading : true or false questions.1.As a doctor, being able to attend Queen Victoria was an honourable thing at that time.2.Although cholera couldn ’bet cured, its cause was known to people in the days of JohnSnow.3.John Snow doubted the two theories explaining how cholera killed people, sohe didinvestigation to test them.4.The results wouldn ’havet been so clear without the map John Snow haddrawn.5.The polluted dirty water from the river was to blame for the disease.Step 4 detailed reading: read again and fill in the chart.Scientific Report by John SnowThe problem Nobody knew the _________ of the serious disease of __________.The cause Idea 1:Idea 2:Tr The method_____________data from the next cholera attack to test theories.______________ which method was correct.The results He found the cause of cholera was ______________________ water.Idea 1 or 2? Why?Idea _______. because the data showed a _______________with the water.The conclusion John Snow was able to defeat cholera once its cause was known.Step 5 important sentences1.John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he neededevidence.2.The cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in 10 days.3.John Snow had not foreseen this, so he made further investigations.4.It seemed that the water was to blame.5.He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London.6.With this extra evidence, John Snow was able to announce with certaintythat pollutedwater carried the virus.Step 6 language points 见非常学案Step 7 discussion1.Cholera was a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar tocholera today? Why?2. John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?Homework:非常学案ANSWERS:STEP 1characteristic radium attend scientific conclude physiciananalyse infectious expose defeat expert challenge victim absorbsuspect enquiry severe clue foresee investigation blame link instructconstruction draw a conclusion link...to...Apart...from... Be strict withSTEP 3TFFTTSTEP 4Scientific Report by John SnowThe problem Nobody knew the ____cause_____ of the serious disease of ___cholera______ The cause Idea 1: cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around un found its victims.Idea 2: people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.The method___collect__________data from the next cholera attack to test theories. Tr _______prove_______ which method was correct.The results He found the cause of cholera was ____polluted__________________ water. Idea 1 or 2? Why?Idea ___2____. because the data showed a ____connection____with the water. The conclusion John Snow was able to defeat cholera once its cause was known.新课标第一网。
高中英语必修5第一单元知识点习题及答案(2)
高中英语必修5第一单元知识点习题及答案(2)高中英语必修5第一单元知识点习题答案I、听力原文:A、听力填空题:听下面一段短文,填入所缺的词。
短文读两遍。
In 1896, 17-year-old Einstein went to Zurich to study physics. There he met a girl from Hungary. They studied in the same class and the same interest in physics brought the two together and they became good friends. Before long, they fell in love with each other. In 1903, when Einstein was 24, he married Marits, who was 4 years older than he.After their marriage, Einstein devoted himself to the research of the great theory. To give her husband more help, Marits gave up her own work, and became a good wife and assistant. She tried her best to encourage him whenever possible. She was sure that her husband would succeed. They often discussed the theory while walking outside or sitting together in the room. They even did that in their letters when one of them was away from home.In 1914, the Einsteins moved to Berlin and settled down there. At that time, Einstein's theory proved to be correct and he had become famous all over the world. Marits was very proud of her husband with his success. But it was not long before the First World War broke out. Marits, as well as her two sons, who were on holidays in Switzerland, couldn't come back to Berlin any longer. The war not only stopped Einstein's work but also broke up the warm, happy family. In 1919, Einstein and Marits had to get divorced (离婚).B、听下面5段对话。
人教版高二英语必修5第一单元(Book5)Unit1早读材料和检测学案含答案
人教版高二英语必修5第一单元(Book5)Unit1早读材料和检测学案含答案Unit 1 ( Book 5) Great scientists (Consolidation) I. Words1. characteristic2. scientific3.conclude - conclusion4. analyse5. infect-infectious6. defeat7. expert8. attend9. physician10. deadly11. cure12. outbreak13. challenge14. victim15. absorb 16. suspect17. neighbourhood18. severe19.foresee-foresaw-foreseen20. investigate-investigation21. blame22. pollute23. handle24. announce25. instruct26. responsible27. construct-construction28. contribute29. firework30. creative31. co-operative32. positive33. movement34. backward35. privately36. spin-spun-spun37. enthusiastic38. cautious39. reject40. universeII.Phrases1. put forward2. draw a conclusion3. expose …to4. sb. be to blame for sth. balme sb. for sth.5. link…A to B6. be determined to do7. make further investigations 8. look into9. slow down10. supporting evidence11. apart from12. instruct sb. to do sth.13. be strict with14. make senseIII.Sentences1.看来全球变暖是一些自然灾害的罪魁祸首。
人教新课标高二英语必修5 Unit 1 基础练习 含答案.doc
人教新课标高二英语必修5 Unit 1 基础练习I. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1. He took a very ________ (science) approach to management.2. Dillon made the ________ (announce) at a news conference.3. The gallery is showing the work of abstract ________ (paint).4. Work out the exact design before you start ________ (construct).5. I’ve applied for ten jobs, but all I’ve got is ________ (reject) letters.6. He made a very positive ________ (contribute) to the success of the project.II. 用适当的介词填空。
1. The baby was left exposed ________ the wind and rain.2. I may be late — I have got one or two things to attend ________.3. Rock music has often been linked ________ the drug culture.4. One of the computers is broken and she’s blaming it ________ me.5. Simon was so absorbed ________ his b ook; he didn’t even notice me come in.III. 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子(每空一词)。
人教新课标高二英语必修5Unit1基础知识包含答案
人教新课标高二英语必修 5 Unit 1基础知识基础知识归纳基础知识默写基本单词1. _______ v t.打败;战胜;使受挫n.失败2. _______ a dj.熟练的;经验知识丰富的n.专家;行家3. _______ v t.照顾;护理;出席;参加4. _______ n.治愈;痊愈vt.治疗;治愈5. _______ n.挑战vt.向......... 挑战6. _______ v t.吸收;吸引;使专心7. _______ v t.认为;怀疑n.嫌疑犯8. _______ a dj.严重的;剧烈的;严厉的9. _______ v t.责备;谴责n.过失;责备10. ___________ n.柄;把手vt.处理;操纵11. ___________ v i.& vt.(使)旋转;纺(线或纱)12. ___________ a dj.热情的;热心的13. ___________ n.受害者14. ___________ n.附近;令P近15. ___________ v.预见;预知26. ___________ n.烟火(燃放)27. ___________ n.图表28. ___________ n.移动;运动;动作29. ___________ a dj. & adv.向后地(的);相反地(的);退步地(的)30. ___________ a dj.小心的;谨慎的派生单词31. ____________ t.& vi. 结束; 推断出____________ n.结论;结束32. ____________ vt.暴露;揭露;使曝光____________ adj.无遮蔽的;无保护的____________ n.暴露;揭发33. ____________ vt.污染;弄脏____________ n.污染34. ____________ t.宣布;通告___________ n.通知;宣告35. __________ vt. & vi. 捐献;贡献;捐助__________ n.捐献;贡献;捐助36. __________ vt.拒绝;不接受;抛弃__________ n.拒绝;抛弃37. __________ vt.命令;指示;教导__________ n.指示;说明__________ n.导师,教练38. ________ adj.科学的__________ n.科学_________ n.科学家39. __________ vt.分析___________ n.分析40. __________ adj.积极的;肯定的;确实的___________ adj.消极的;否定的41. __________ n.宇宙;世界___________ adj.宇宙的;普遍的42. __________ n.特征;特性___________ n.品质,性格;特征;字符短语1. 提出______________2. 得出结论______________3. 显露;暴露______________4. 联系/连接______________5. 除……之外;此外______________6. 对……严格的______________7. 讲得通;有意义______________句型1. neither... no r...既不.. 也不...e.g. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.2. every time引导时间状语从句e.g. So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.3. have sth. done 结构e.g. A woman, who had moved away from Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house every day.参考答案基础知识默写基本单词1. defeat2. expert3. atte nd4. cure5. challe nge6.absorb7. suspect 8. severe9. blame 10.handle 11. spin 12.en thusiastic1victim 14. n eighborhood 15.foresee 16. firework 17. chart 18.moveme nt19. backward 20. cautious派生单词21. con elude, con clusi on 22. expose, exposed, exposure23. pollute, pollutio n 24. announ ce, announ ceme nt25. con tribute, con tributi on 26. reject, rejectio n27. in struct, in struct ion, in structor 28. scie ntific, scie nee, scie ntist 29. an alyse, an alysis 30. positive, n egative31. uni verse, uni versal 32. characteristic, character短语1. put forward2. draw a conclusion3. expose ... to4. link ... to...5. apart from6. (be) strict with -7. make sense。
人教版高中英语必修五知识点练习及答案-(20811)
高中英语新课标必修五unit 1 知识点 Great scientists一、知识点1. Which scientist discovered that objects in water are lifted up by a force that heips them float? 哪位科学家发现了水里的东西被帮助以浮动的力举起?in water 定语,修饰objects, a force 之后又跟了个that 引导的定语从句。
lift up 拿起,举起,升起He lift up his little son, and mounted him on the horse. 他把小儿子举起来,让他骑在马背上。
To call back the boy from a distance, the father had to lift up his voice. 为了把儿子从远处叫回来,父亲不得不提高嗓子喊。
2. Who used peas to show how physical characteristics are passed from parents to their children? 谁用豌豆显示了身体特征是如何从父母传延到孩子的?A characteristic of the camel is its ability to live for a long time without water. 骆驼的特点是不喝水也能活很长时间。
with his characteristic enthusiasm 以他特有的热忱The letter passed from one to another until everyone had read it. 那封信逐一传阅,直到每个人都看过为止。
According to her will, when the old lady dies, her money will pass to her grandson. 根据老太太的遗瞩 ,她去世时 ,她的钱将遗留给她的孙子。
人教新课标高中英语Book1 Unit5滚动练习 (有答案)
人教新课标高中英语Book1 Unit5滚动练习(有答案)滚动一I.单词拼写1.Mr. Sun Yat-sen strongly believed in the three p________:nationalism;people's rights;people's livelihood.2.Mandela offered g________ to poor black people on their legal problems.3.I had to leave because my family could not continue to pay the school f________ and the bus f________.4.Today we have reached a s________ where we have almost no rights at all.5.Black people could not________(投票) or choose their leaders.6.These goods of low________(质量) cannot be sent there.7.I hope people all over the world will lead a________(平静的) life.8.The enemy a________ us at midnight.9.Black people are born e________ to the whites so they should share the same rights.10.They managed to e________ from the burning building by breaking down the door.II. 把下列汉语译成英语短语1. 把……奉献给2. 放弃3. 为……而战4. 摆脱/免于5. 坐牢6. 相信7. 失业8. 在某种程度上9. 事实上10. 爆炸III.翻译:1.尽管遭受种种挫折,他没有丧失信心。
人教版新课标 2019-2020 必修五 第一单元 book 5 unit 1 词组和单元练习含答
Book 5 Unit 1Warming-up and pre-reading P1了解…情况举起,抬起从……处传来, 传下做…方法提出得出结论有力证据Reading P2-3照顾某人私人医生老百姓使显露;暴露:每次指挥,管理,支配失去控制变的对…感兴趣漂浮把…吸进全神贯注于……下定决心做某事做进一步的调查应受到责备从….拆除/去除…调查将…和…联系或连接起来死于(多为内因)使某事被做阻止做某事命令/指示某人做某事与什么相似Using language P4对…负责任吸收结束除…之外;此外:用…造句P5 第一次(状语)P6为…做准备发现做某事困难对某人要求严格P7导致:讲得通;有意义惩罚某人因为某事有时对…热情对…小心/谨慎反对一个直接的联系Sentence structure1. 约翰·斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生----他的确医术精湛,因而成了维多利亚女王的私人大夫。
2. 但当他一想到要帮助(那些)受到霍乱威胁的普通百姓,他就感到很振奋。
3. 为了防止这种情况再度发生,约翰·斯诺建议所有水源都要经过检测。
4. 只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上,天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。
用本单元所学的词汇、短语、句型翻译下面的短文:许多严重的问题随着社会的发展接踵而来,期中之一就是“癌症村”。
专家和内科医生正在全神关注地调查此事。
他们分析了各种因素后得出来结论:环境污染造成了这个致命的问题。
这样的村子周围建有化工厂,因此村民们每天都暴露于污染了的空气中。
除了空气外,污染的水也应该负责。
但是工厂主们却反对这个结论。
他们坚持认为他们的工厂不能喝癌症联系在一起。
他们不接受他们应该对村民们的安全负责的短短。
据宣布,一个计划已经被提出来,这些工厂将很快地被关闭。
就我而言,政府应该严格处理这个问题。
任何以人们的利益为代价的发展都没有意义。
Exercise for Grammar 1. Most of the artists _____ to the party were from South Africa.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. had been invited2. The computer center, _____last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened3. Cleaning women in big cities usually get _____ by the hour. A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay4.—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?—The key _____ the problem is to meet the demand _____ by the customers.A. to solving; makingB. to solving; madeC. to solve; makingD. to solve; made5. Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases _____ only to people with specific knowledge.A. being knownB. having been knownC. to be knownD. known6 _______ English is different from ______ English in many ways.A. Spoken; writtenB. Speaking; writtenC. Spoken; writingD. Speak; write7 The woman ________ there under the tree, _______ in a blue shirt, is our headmaster.A. sitting; wearingB. sitting; dressedC. seating; dressedD. seated; dressing8 Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing Mining Company, _____ as 3M.A. knowing.B. known.C. being known.D. to be known9 The _____ dishes lay on the floor. A breaking. B. broken. C. broke. D. break10 the ship,______ by a huge piece of iceberg, came to a sudden stop. A. hitting. B. hit. C. hitted. D. to hit.11 Sandy, hurry up. I’m afraid you won’t have time to ____ before the party.A. get changed.B. get change.C. get changing.D. get to change.12. Gathering clouds the coming storm.A. declared B. turned out C. connected D. announced13 he seems quite _____ at the idea. A. pleasing. B. pleased. C. please. D. pleasant.14 . She felt rather _______that she shouldn’t drive the car at such a _______ speed.A. frightening, frighteningB. frightened, frightenedC. frightening, frightenedD. frightened, frightening15 Tell Mary that there’s someone ____ for her at the door. A. waiting. B. waits. C. waited. D. to wait.16 there is a big dog____ to a fence outside the house. A. tying. B. tied. C. to tie. D. ties.17 The Olympic Games, ___ in 776 B.C.did not include women players until 1912.A. first playedB. to be first playedC. first playingD. to be first playing18. What he has done is really ____. Now his parents are _____ him.A. disappointing; disappointed atB. disappointing; disappointed aboutC. disappointing; disappointed withD. disappointed; disappointing by19. Prices of daily goods ___ through a computer can be lower than some store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying20. Mr Smith, ____ of the ___ speech, started to read a novel.A. tired; boringB. tiring; boredC. tired; boredD. tiring; boring21 As soon as she entered the room, the girl caught sight of the flowers ____ by her mother.A. buyingB. being boughtC. were boughtD. bought22. As we joined the big crowd I got _____ from my friends. A. separated B. spared C. lost D. missed23. The students, ______ at the way the question was p ut, didn’t know how to answer it.A being surprised B. surprising C. surprised D. having surprised24. The first textbooks _____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A having written B. to be written C. being written D. written25. Look at the note_____ to the door, you will see that someone paid a visit when we are away.A. pinningB. pinnedC. being pinnedD. is pinned26. I was very ____ to find all the tickets had been sold out when I got there.A. disappointB. to disappointC. disappointingD. disappointed27 .--- A woman was killed. --- Where is the body of the ______ woman?A. murderB. murderedC. murderingD. having murdered28 .The ___ look on the girl’s face sugge sted that she ___ such bad news.A. surprising, would expectB. surprised, should expectC. surprising, shouldn’t have been expectedD. surprised, hadn’t expected29 .You’ll find the word "psychology"__ under "P" in your dictionary. A. have listed B. list C. listed D. listing30 .From the date ___ on the gold coin, we decided that it was made five hundred years ago.A. markingB. marked C .to be marked D. having been marked阅读 AAlbert Einstein was probably the most famous scientist of the twentieth century. He changed scientific thinking in the modern world. He is generally considered as the greatest physicist who ever lived. What’s more, he devoted a lot of his time and energy to working for human rights and progress.In 1933, while Einstein was visiting England and the United States, the Nazi government of Germany took all his things away, including his position and his citizenship. Einstein then settled down in the United States. In 1939, Einstein, who loved peace—afraid of a world in which only Hitler would had an atomic bomb(原子弹)—tried hard to persuade President Franklin D. Roosevelt in a famous letter to have the United States start uranium research. That Germany, after all, had no bomb, and that the first bomb would fall on Japan, could not have been expected. After the war, Einstein never stopped working for peace and reducing the number of soldiers in the world.Although he wasn’t connected with any accepted religion(宗教), Einstein felt that trust in a personal God was too special an idea to be suitable to the God at work in this universe, but he never believed that the universe was one of chance or disorder. The universe to him was one of pure law and order. He once said, “God may know eve rything, but he is not hateful.”56. From the passage we know that . A. no scientist is as great as Albert Einstein during this centuryB. Albert Einstein was likely to be the greatest scientist of his timeC. Albert Einstein made the first atomic bomb for the United States of AmericaD. Albert Einstein gave up his German citizenship for political reasons57. If Einstein had known that Hitler had no atomic bomb and that the first atomic bomb would fall on Japan, he would . A. have continued his scientific research B. have won another Nobel Prize for physicsC. not have advised starting uranium research in the U. S. A.D. not have moved to the U. S. A.58. Einstein in 1933.A. visited England and the U. S. A.B. lost everythingC. became a man without a countryD. both A and C59. Einstein believed that everything in the universe .A. was kept in order by its own lawB. had nothing to do with each otherC. happened in an irregular wayD. was made by the personal GodB“That’s funny! These fellows in the middle of the plate have died.” Dr Alexander Fleming was talking to another doctor in a laboratory in London. He had been studying some germs(细菌)that he was growing on a plate. They were very dangerous germs because they caused different kinds of illnesses that could kill people. Dr Fleming found that a mould(霉菌)had floated in through the window landing on the plate. It had killed some of the germs it had touched.“This certainly looks promising.” Fleming said. “We must grow some of this mould to see if it will kill other germs.”He named the strange mould “penicillin”. It proved to be a killer of many germs. Fifty mice were given deadly germs and then half of them were injected(注射)with penicillin. The twenty-five untreated mice died, but twenty-four of those lived that had been treated with penicillin. Dr Fleming wrote a report about what he had found out. Hardly anybody took any notice of it.In 1938 Dr Howard Florey, an Australian working in London, read Dr Fleming’s report and was very interested. He found that penicillin was effective in treating blood poisoning in human beings.When World War II broke out, it was not possible to make enough penicillin in England. Dr Florey went to America where he helped to have enormous amounts of this wonderful drug made. It saved the lives of thousands ofsoldiers, sailors and airmen who would have died from their wounds if the hospitals had not had penicillin.60. Dr Alexander Fleming .A. had been studying a mould which was very dangerous and could kill peopleB. had been studying some of the germs on a plate which could cure illnessesC. had been making experiments on some germs that he was growing on a plateD. had been making experiments on different germs that could help sick people to get better61. Some of the germs on the plate .A. had been killed by a mould floating in through the windowB. had been killing one another, which was a surprise to FlemingC. had been killed by a mould that had been grown by Dr Alexander FlemingD. had been killed by a mould found by another doctor62. The reason why the twenty-five mice died was that .A. they had been given deadly germs and had been injected with penicillinB. they were almost dead ahead of the experimentC. they were easy to die in the experimentD. they had been given deadly germs and had not been injected with penicillin63. In 1938, an Australian working in London named Howard Florey read Dr Fleming’s report and .A. left England for America, making the drugB. went to America to save the lives of thousands of soldiers, sailors and airmenC. found penicillin effective in treating blood poisoning in human beingsD. went to America to make this drug for mice64. The word “enormous” means . A. 剩余的 B. 恰当的 C. 少许的 D. 巨大的DLouis Pasteur, the famous French chemist and bacteriologist, invented “pasteurization”巴氏灭菌. In 1854 Pasteur was made head of the department of science at the University of Lille, and it was there that he made one of his most famous discoveries. Lille was a major center for wine and beer-making, and some of the local wine-makers asked Pasteur if he could help solve the problem of keeping wine fresh. At that time, it was believed that food and drinks go “bad” due to a purely chemical process (变化过程). But during a series of experiments Pasteur proved that tiny living organisms (微生物) caused food and drinks to go bad. In the case of wine and beer the organisms are already present in the form of the various yeasts (酵母) that caused the fermentation (发酵) process. Pasteur discovered that heating the wine gently for a few minutes after it had fermented would kill off the yeast that was left in the wine, with the result that the wine would remain fresh for much longer. He also proved that food and drinks could be turned bad by other organisms that were present in the air, and that they too would keep fresh much longer if they were kept in airtight containers.The heating process was so successful that it made Pasteur famous. It was named “pasteurization” in his honour, and by about 1900 it had been widely used for processing and bottling cows’ milk. The result was a huge drop in the number of bottle-fed babies dying from infant diarrhea (婴儿腹泻) and from that time on it has been a standard treatment for milk and many other food products. This simple process has saved thousands, possibly millions, of lives worldwide.68. Pasteur became in 1854. A. the chairperson of the science department at the University of LilleB. the director of a chemical laboratory at the University of LilleC. the general manager of a large beer-making companyD. the president of the University of Lille69. According to the passage, Lille was a major center for in the mid-19th century.A. growing grain cropsB. making beer and wineC. doing chemical researchD. producing various kinds of yeasts70. In the last sentence of paragraph 1, the underlined word “they” refers to .A. wine and beerB. food and drinksC. the various yeastsD. other organisms71. We can infer from the passage that Pasteur’s discovery .A. is no longer widely used for treating milk and other food productsB. did not bring much profit to the wine makers in LilleC. has done a lot of good to children in the worldD. has greatly reduced the number of wars in the world Warming-up and pre-reading1. 了解…情况know about 举起,抬起lift up从……处传来, 传下pass … from … to 做…方法the way of doing提出:put forward 得出结论:draw/come to/reach a conclusion有力证据supporting evidenceReading 照顾某人:attend sb. 私人医生: personal physician 老百姓:ordinary people 使显露;暴露: expose sth./sb./oneself to sth 每次every time 指挥,管理,支配:be in control of 失去控制:lose control of/be out of control 变的对…感兴趣become interested in 漂浮float around 把吸进absorb…into….. 下定决心做某事be determined to do sth 做进一步的调查make further investigations应受到责备:be to blame从….拆除/去除…:remove…from…. .调查:look into有力的证据:supporting evidence将…和…联系或连接起来:link…to…. be linked to: 与….有联系die of: 死于(多为内因)使某事被做have sth done 阻止做某事prevent … from doing sth命令某人做某事:instruct sb. to do sth.与什么相似Be similar to Using language P4 Be responsible for 对…负责任take in 吸收come to an end 结束apart from 除…之外;此外make sentences with 用…造句P5 for the first time 第一次(状语)P6 为…做准备prepare for 发现做某事困难find it difficult to do 对某人要求严格be strict with sb P7导致:lead to (to 是介词) 讲得通;有意义:make sense 惩罚某人因为某事punish sb for sth 有时at times 对…热情: be enthusiastic about/over sth.对…小心/谨慎:be cautious about/of sb./sth. 反对Be against 一个直接的联系a direct linkUseful sentences: 1,John Snow was a famous doctor in London –so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.2,But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera,3.To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examed. 3,Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.翻译Many severe problems come along with the development of society, one of which is the “cancer village”. Experts and physicians are absorbed in looking into the matter. They analyze various factors and draw a conclusion that environmental pollution contributes to this deadly problem.Chemical factories were built around such villages, so the villagers are exposed to polluted air every day. Apart from the air, the polluted water should be to blame as well. But the factory owners are against the conclusion. They insist that their factories shouldn’t be linked to cancer. They reject the idea that they should take the blame for the safety of the villagers.It is announced that a plan has been put forward that the factories will soon be closed down. As far as I’m concerned, the government should be strict in handling this problem. Any development at the cost of people’s benefit makes no sense.Key: 1-5 ADC B D 6-10 ABBBB 11—20 ADBDA BACBA 21—30 DACDB DBDCB阅读理解(每小题1.5分,满分30分) 56—60 BCDAC 61—65 ADCDC 66—70 CCABB 71.C71—75 CDBCC1. Don’t expose yourself to the sun for too long. You will get sunburned.2. An organized trip is one organized by someone or some organization.3. Only then did he realize how much damage had been caused.4. He would think of his mother every time he met with difficulties.5. The skyscraper being built is still higher than the one built last year.Useful sentences:4,John Snow was a famous doctor in London –so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.约翰·斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生----他的确医术精湛,因而成了维多利亚女王的私人大夫。
2018-2019学年最新人教版高中英语必修五Unit1单元综合复习及答案-精编试题
必修5 Unit 1 Greatest scientistsI. 单元基础知识1. 核心单词(1)vt. 打败;战胜(2) n. 专家;行家(3) v. 照顾;参加(4) vt. 建设(5) vt. 暴露;揭露(6) vt. 吸收;吸引(7) vt. 怀疑n. 嫌疑犯(8) physician n.(9) severe adj.(10) announce v. →announcer n.(11) blame vt. & n.(12) instruct vt.→n. instructions→adj. instructive 2.高频短语(1) 除……之外(2) 为……负责(3) 有意义,讲得通(4) 对……严格(5) be absorbed in(6) make up one’s mind(7) make room for(8) put forward3.重点句型(1) ____its cause ____its cure was understood.人们既不知道它的病源,也不了解对它的治疗。
(2)So many thousands of terrified people died_____________________.因此每一次暴发(霍乱)都会有成千上万恐慌的人死去。
(3)He knew that cholera would ____ be controlled______ its cause was found.他知道,在找到病源之前,霍乱疫情是无法控制的。
(4)To prevent this from happening again,John Snow__________the source of all the water supplies__________.为防止这种情况再度发生,约翰·斯诺建议所有水源都要经过检测。
(5)He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system _________________________...他把太阳固定在太阳系的中心位置上,而行星围绕着太阳转……II. 考点精析及演练1. conclude v. 断定,推断出;得出结论;使结束,终止(end)【常见搭配】conclude sth.(from sth.) /that... (从……)推断出,断定arrive at/reach/come to/draw a conclusion得出结论in conclusion总之;最后【语境填空】①从特朗普的演讲中你得出什么结论了?________ do you ________ the speech of Trump?②他以一句名言“有志者,事竟成”结束了他的演讲。
最新版2019-2020年人教版高中英语必修五Unit1单元综合复习及答案-精编试题
必修5 Unit 1 Greatest scientistsI. 单元基础知识1. 核心单词(1)vt. 打败;战胜(2) n. 专家;行家(3) v. 照顾;参加(4) vt. 建设(5) vt. 暴露;揭露(6) vt. 吸收;吸引(7) vt. 怀疑n. 嫌疑犯(8) physician n.(9) severe adj.(10) announce v. →announcer n.(11) blame vt. & n.(12) instruct vt.→n. instructions→adj. instructive 2.高频短语(1) 除……之外(2) 为……负责(3) 有意义,讲得通(4) 对……严格(5) be absorbed in(6) make up one’s mind(7) make room for(8) put forward3.重点句型(1) ____its cause ____its cure was understood.人们既不知道它的病源,也不了解对它的治疗。
(2)So many thousands of terrified people died_____________________.因此每一次暴发(霍乱)都会有成千上万恐慌的人死去。
(3)He knew that cholera would ____ be controlled______ its cause was found.他知道,在找到病源之前,霍乱疫情是无法控制的。
(4)To prevent this from happening again,John Snow__________the source of all the water supplies__________.为防止这种情况再度发生,约翰·斯诺建议所有水源都要经过检测。
(5)He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system _________________________...他把太阳固定在太阳系的中心位置上,而行星围绕着太阳转……II. 考点精析及演练1. conclude v. 断定,推断出;得出结论;使结束,终止(end)【常见搭配】conclude sth.(from sth.) /that... (从……)推断出,断定arrive at/reach/come to/draw a conclusion得出结论in conclusion总之;最后【语境填空】①从特朗普的演讲中你得出什么结论了?________ do you ________ the speech of Trump?②他以一句名言“有志者,事竟成”结束了他的演讲。
高二英语人教新课标版必修5Unit 1 Section Ⅰ精讲精练(含答案解析)
提到查尔斯·理查德·德鲁这个名字,人们知之甚少。
被誉为“血库之父”的他,是建立血库的第一人。
他发明了保存血浆的方法,为世界的医学发展做出了巨大的贡献。
Dr.Charles Richard Drew, Father of the Blood BankCharles Richard Drew was a famous African-American doctor andscientist.His work on blood banks helped save thousands of lives duringWorld War Ⅱ.Charles Richard Drew was born in 1904 in Washington, D.C. His maininterest was in sports when he was young.He won many medals for ter, he focused his attention on track, basketball, and football.During college, Charles became interested in medicine.He attended medical school at McGill University in Canada.In 1933, he received his Doctor of Medicine degree.As a doctor and researcher, Charles was absorbed in research on blood transfusions(输血).Through his study, he found that blood plasma(血浆) could be successfully used instead of whole blood.He wrote up the results which were published(发表) in areport.During World War Ⅱ,Charles worked with the British.He helped them develop the blood bank.He organized the collection of blood plasma from different hospitals.The lifesaving plasma saved many wounded people in the war.He also helped the American Red Cross develop a blood bank.Around this time, Charles became known as the “father of the blood bank”.Charles’life was cut short by a car accident in 1950.However, his legacy(遗产) is still alive and well today.Charles’ name appears on a great number of schools and organizations across the country.In 1981, his photo appeared in the United States Postal Service’s Great Americans stamp series.At Amherst, a beautiful brick house is named in memory of his outstanding achievements.Th e American Red Cross’ Charles Drew Institute in Biomedical Services is also named after him.Section ⅠWarming Up & Reading—Comprehending重点单词写作词汇1.analyse v t.分析2.defeat v t.打败;战胜;使受挫n. 失败3.expert adj. 熟练的;经验或知识丰富的n. 专家;行家4.attend v t.照顾;护理;出席;参加5.physician n.医生;内科医师6.expose v t.暴露;揭露;使曝光7.cure n.治愈;痊愈v t. 治愈;治疗,8.suspect v t.认为;怀疑n. 被怀疑者;嫌疑犯9.severe adj. 严重的;剧烈的;严厉的10.foresee v t.预见;预知11.blame v t.责备;谴责n. 过失;责备12.handle n.柄;把手v t. 处理;操纵13.link v t.& n.连接;联系拓展词汇14.painter n.画家;油漆匠→paint v.绘画;涂→painting n.油画;水彩画15.scientific adj.科学的→science n.科学→scientist n.科学家16.conclude v t.& v i.结束;推断出→conclusion n.结论;结束17.absorb v t.吸收;吸引;使专心→absorbed adj.全神贯注的;一心一意的18.pollute v t.污染;弄脏→pollution n.污染19.announce v t.宣布;通告→announcement n.公告;宣布→announcer n.播音员;宣告者20.challenge n.挑战v t.向……挑战→challenging adj.挑战性的21.certainty n.确信;确实→certain adj.确实的;肯定的→certainly ad v.确定;肯定阅读词汇22.characteristic n.特征;特性23.radium n.镭24.infect v t.传染;感染25.deadly adj. 致命的26.outbreak n.爆发;发作,27.victim n.受害者28.enquiry n.询问29.neighbourhood n.附近;邻近30.pump n.泵;抽水机v t. (用泵)抽(水)31.germ n.微生物;细菌重点短语1.put_forward 提出;推荐2.draw_a_conclusion 得出结论3.expose...to 使显露;暴露4.be_determined_to_do_sth. 决心做某事5.face_a_challenge 面临挑战6.mark...on...在……上把……标出来7.be_to_blame 该受责备;应负责8.link...to... 将……和……联系或连接起来9.look_into 调查10.slow_down 减速;减缓重点句型1.neither...nor...既不……也不……Neither_its_cause_nor_its_cure_was_understood.(人们既不知道它的病源,也不了解它的治愈方法。
人教版 必修5 Unit 1 基础知识测试及参考答案
高二英语必修⑤ Unit 1 基础知识测试班别:___________ 姓名:___________ 座号:___________ 成绩:___________一、根据所给提示,用所学单词的适当形式填空。
(10分,每空1分)1. She made a __________________ (science) report through her years of research.2. Teaching young children is a __________________ (challenge) job for parents.3. They made great __________________(contribute) to the development of our country.4. His __________________ (attend) at the meeting surprised all of us.5. The boy was totally _______________ (absorb) in the book.6. Don’t drink __________________ (pollute) water, because it carries the disease.7. Our football team _________________(打败)theirs by two goals.8. He can not have _______________(预见)how things would turn out.9. The medicine will __________________(治愈)him of the lung illness.10. He __________________(拒绝)my offer of help.二、完成句子(10分,每空1分)1. 除了听音乐外,他在空余时间没有其它的爱好。
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修五Unit1知识点详解
必修5 Unit1 Great scientistsPart 1. Warming up1.explain及物动词(vt.)解释;说明;阐明[(+to)][+wh-][+(that)]He explained that he had been cheated. 他解释说他是上当受骗了。
Can you explain how the machine operates?你能解释一下这机器是如何运转的吗?Please explain this rule to me.请给我讲解一下这条规则。
不及物动词(vi.)解释;说明;辩解I've got to explain about it. 我得解释一下此事。
2.characteristicn. 特征;特性Kindness is one of his characteristics.adj. 独特的I heard my friend’s characteristic laugh.be characteristic of sb./sth. 是.....的特性Such bluntness is characteristic of hin. 如此迟钝是他的特性。
3. Who put forward a theory about black holes?put forward 提出(建议等);提名;提前,把时钟往前拨He put forward a new plan. 他提出一个新计划。
May I put your name forward as a possible chairman of the committee?我能否提名你当委员会主席?[归纳拓展]put down 记下;镇压put out 关掉;熄灭put aside 放在一边;储存;保留put off 推迟;延期put up 建造;举起;张贴put on 穿上put away 收好选词填空(put off, put up, put forward, put aside, put out)①The plan that you _____ at the meeting is wonderful.②Many tall buildings were _____ along the road.③Firefighters have been called to _____ the fire in the city center.④He has a little money to _____ for a rainy day.⑤Don’t _____ until tomorrow what can be done today.Part 2. Pre-reading, reading and comprehending1. Do you know how to prove a new idea in scientific researchhow to prove a new idea 为“疑问词+不定式”结构,该结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。
高中英语必修5第一单元知识点习题及答案
高中英语必修5第一单元知识点习题及答案培养学生英语语言综合运用能力是高中英语教学的重要目标之一。
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高中英语必修5第一单元知识点习题一、Listing (听)A、听下面一段短文,填入所缺的词。
In 1896, 17-year-old Einstein went to Zurich to study physics. There he met a girl from Hungary. They studied in the same class and the same 1 in physics brought the two together and they became good friends. Before long, they 2 in love with each other. In 1903, when Einstein was 24, he married Marits, who was 4 years older than he.After their 3 , Einstein devoted himself to the research of the great theory. To give her husband more help, Marits gave up her own work, and became a good wife and 4 . She tried her best to encourage him 5 possible. She was sure that her husband would 6 . They often discussed the theory while walking outside or sitting together in the room. They even did that in their letters when one of them was away from home.In 1914, the Einsteins moved to Berlin and 7 down there. At that time, Einstein's theory proved to be correct and he had become famous all over the world. Marits was very 8 of her husband with his success. But it was not long before the First World War broke out. Marits, as well as her two sons, who were on 9 in Switzerland, couldn't come back to Berlin any longer. The war not only 10 Einstein's work but also broke up the warm, happy family. In 1919, Einstein and Marits had to get divorced (离婚).1_______ 2_______ 3_______ 4_______ 5_______6_______ 7_______ 8_______ 9_______ 10______B、听下面5段对话。
2019_2020学年高中英语Unit5Firstaid单元知识滚动练(含解析)新人教版必修5
Unit 5 First aid单元知识滚动练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Thebossdemanded(要求) thatweshouldstopthestrikeandsettoourwork. 2.Thankyouforinforming(通知) meofeverythingthathashappened. 3.Twophotographers(摄影师) havebeenemployedspeciallytocovertrafficaccidentsforthenewspaper. 4.Iwasconcentrating(集中精力) onwritingaletterwhenthetelephonerang. 5.Wewerenotabletomeetthedeadline(最后期限) becauseofmanufacturingdelays. 6.Hesufferedseriousinjuries(伤害) whileplayingrugby.7.Asweallknow,Chinesefoodisfamousforitswidevariety(多样化).8.Thesouptastesmildly(轻微地) salty.You’dbetteraddsomewatertoit. 9.Crowdsburstthroughthebarriers(障碍) andranintothehall. 10.Atourgraduationceremony(典礼),wemadeeachotherapresentofanotebook.Ⅱ.选词填空11.Incase youcan’tfinishthetaskintime,besuretoletmeknow. 12.Moneyisneithergoodnorbad,butalldependsonwhatuseismadeofit. 13.Shefeltquiteexcitedwithsomanypeopleapprovingofherdecision. 14.Youshouldphonethedoctorifyouwanttomakeanappointment.15.I’mafraidyoursuggestionisnotquite inplace.16.Hearingthebadnews,hewassosadthathefellill. 17.Hemanagedtosqueezehimselfintothecrowdedbus. 18.Theteachertoldusoverandoveragaintolearntheverbsbyheart. 19.Iwritetoapplyforthepositionofavolunteer. 20.Exercisecanmakeadifferencetoyourstateofhealth.Ⅲ.单句语法填空21.Iamdelighted(delight) toreceiveanemailfromyou. 22.Bettyisapromisingyoungpoet.Sofarovertenofherpoemshavebeenpublished(publish)inmagazines.23.Theeditorfeelsguilty(guilt) aboutnotpublishingyourarticleinthelatestissue.24.Don’tworry,we’llassistyou infindingsomewheretolive.25.Innocaseshallweallowsmokingintheclassroom.26.Howcanyousqueezeoutmoretimetodowhatyouwant?27.Myeyesweresoswollen(swell) thatIcouldhardlyseeanything.28.Unlesswehaveenoughevidence ,wecan’twinthecase.29.Asyoucansee ,whoeverbreaksthelawwillbepunished.30.Therestaurantofferedavariety(vary) offoodstothestudents.31.Whilewalking(walk) alongthestreet ,Iheardmynamecalled.32.Becausehesavedaboy ,theteacherpraisedhimforhisbravery(brave).33.Theoldmanhasbeenapplyinghimselftolearning(learn) English.34.Thewomaninjuredinthecarcrashisstillundertreatmentinhospital.35.Thereissomedoubtwhetherhecanpersuadehisfathertoquittheplan.Ⅳ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)36.Haveyoueverhadacasewhich wheresomeoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?37.Heaskedustokeephim inform informed ofwhatwashappening.38.Allofyou ∧are supposedtofinishyourhomeworkbeforeyougoouttoplayfootball.39.Thevillagersreturnedhome under with theaidofthesoldiers.40.Itisvitalthatwe took take somemeasurestostopthepollution.41.Afterthe injure injured weresenttohospital ,thesoldiersleft.42.Shelikesacleanroomandsheisalwayskeepingthingsintheplace.43.Anumberofmethods isare becomingmoreandmorepopular.44.Theboyusedtoplaywiththeknifethoughhisfathertoldhimnot ∧to .45.Hewaslyingonthebeach whilewhen someonewalkedtohim.Ⅴ.单元语法——用倒装或省略形式改写下列句子46.Iwillspeaktohimagainonlywhenheapologizesforhisrudeness.→Onlywhenheapologizesforhisrudeness willIspeaktohimagain. 47.Ifthesnowstormshouldcontinuetomorrow,ourflightwouldbecanceled.→Shouldthesnowstormcontinuetomorrow,ourflightwouldbecanceled. 48.WhenhewasinAmerica,hemademanyfriendswithstudentsfromdifferentcountries. →WheninAmerica,hemademanyfriendswithstudentsfromdifferentcountries. 49.Theyhaven’tcompletedtheproject,buttheyoughttohavecompletedit.→Theyhaven’tcompletedtheproject,buttheyoughttohave. 50.Ifwehadgonetotheparty,wewouldhaveknownthefact.→Hadwegonetotheparty,wewouldhaveknownthefact.。
2019-2020学年人教版英语必修五:Unit1单元知识滚动练
单元知识滚动练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.During the hard time,we experienced a lot of challenges(挑战).2.You need to sit down and analyse(分析) why you feel so upset.3.We have foreseen(预见) that we will die if we can not reach land very soon.4.These victims(受害者) were found lying dead on the river bank.5.I don’t know why he refused to attend(出席) the meeting that day.6.To tell the truth,I don’t know if I can handle(处理) the job.7.The air polluted(污染) in town and cities does great harm to people.8.Several hundred people applied,but nearly all of them were rejected(拒绝).9.Shortages of professional staff are very severe(严重的) in some places.10.The man likes music and he is enthusiastic(热情的) about the party tonight.Ⅱ.选词填空11.Nothing could cure her of her impatience with Anna.12.The mother tries her best not to expose her child to ugly things.13.That’s the explanation put forward by this boy.14.It is still too early to draw a conclusion on this point.15.She doesn’t know whether her mobile phone can be linked to the Internet or not in India. 16.Smoking does contribute to lung cancer,so you must give up smoking.17.Our English teacher who was strict with every one of us passed away last year.18.I really think his reason for doing it makes sense.19.Which books will you borrow,apart from this one?20.Our new offices are still under construction,so we have to borrow a place to work.Ⅲ.单句语法填空21.It was a young man putting(put) forward this good suggestion yesterday.22.In conclusion,this project will benefit all the villagers.23.Defeated(defeat) by her partner again,the girl decided to find a new way.24.As we all know,it is a good idea to be exposed(expose) to the real language environment. 25.Did you suspect your classmate of giving away the secret?26.Absorbed(absorb) in her book,Judith didn’t notice her mother coming in.27.It is the driver,rather than the passengers that is to blame(blame) for it. 28.This disease is a hot topic linked(link) to the pollution there.29.The students need a teacher to instruct them to paint(paint) on the wall. 30.The shopkeeper promised to have these goods delivered(deliver) later that day. 31.Everyone is willing to contribute food and clothes to the homeless people. 32.A lot of money has been spent on the construction(construct) of the bridge. 33.He is generous and cautious(caution),so you can depend on him. 34.Only if you put your heart into it can/will you succeed in the future. 35.With so many emails to answer(answer),she has no time to rest.Ⅳ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)36.The doctor devoted himself to looking for a cure offor the disease.37.As far as I’m concerned,raising these children is achallenge challenging job.38.He suggested that we satsit down to work out a practical plan.39.Please make a mark in the place whichwhere you meet with some new words.40.Neither the teacher nor the studentsisare looking forward to the holiday.41.With the workfinishfinished,the boy went out to play happily.42.Only by working hard∧will/can you be able to get the position in that company.43.I thought him honest for the first time I met him.44.Walking in the morning will contribute toimproveimproving your health.45.Not everyone in our company is positivetoabout this new suggestion.Ⅴ.单元语法——用过去分词(短语)将下面两个句子合并为一个句子46.My grandfather is a teacher.He has retired.→My grandfather is a retired teacher.47.I borrowed a book from the library.It was written by Mark Twain. →I borrowed a book written by Mark Twain from the library.48.A girl came in and sat beside me.She was dressed like a student. →A girl,dressed like a student,came in and sat beside me.49.I saw a tall and handsome man.They called him Jackson.→I saw a tall and handsome man called Jackson.50.The bridge was built in 1900.It is still in use. →The bridge,built in 1900,is still in use.→Built in 1900,the bridge is still in use.。
人教版必修5unit1语法练习题及答案解析
Ⅰ.单项填空1.(2010年高考北京卷)I’m calling to enquire about the position ________ in yesterday’s China Daily.A.advertised B.to be advertisedC.advertising D.having advertised解析:选A。
句意:我打电话来咨询一下有关昨天在《中国日报》上刊登广告(招聘)的职位。
advertised...是过去分词短语作后置定语,被修饰词position与advertise是被动关系。
2.(2010年高考湖南卷)So far nobody has claimed the money ________ in the library.A.discovered B.to be discoveredC.discovering D.having discovered解析:选A。
句意:迄今为止,没有人认领在图书馆里发现的钱。
本题考查非谓语动词作定语,因discover与money之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词作定语。
3.(2010年高考福建卷)In April,thousands of holidaymakers remained ________ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A.sticking B.stuckC.to be stuck D.to have stuck解析:选B。
句意:四月份,由于火山灰云的影响,成千上万的度假者被滞留在海外。
空格处用过去分词stuck表示“被卡住”,引申为“被滞留”,符合句意;现在分词表示动作正在进行;动词不定式表示将要发生的动作,不符合句意。
4.(2010年高考大纲全国卷Ⅰ) showed her students some old maps ________ from the library.A.to borrow B.to be borrowedC.borrowed D.borrowing解析:选C。
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人教新课标高中英语Book 5 unit 1 知识点滚动练习滚动练习一一.词性变化11. ________________ n. 性格,品质;___________________ adj. 典型的;特有的;___________________n. 特征;特性;2. paint vt. 油漆;绘画______________________ n. 绘画;油画_____________________ n. 画家;3. ____________________ n. 科学;技术_________________ adj. 科学的_________________ n. 科学家4. _________________ vt. 推断;决定,作结论;____________ n. 结论;结局;5.______________ vt. 分析;分解;细察_____________ n. 分析;分解;验定6. infect vt. 感染,传染________________ adj. 传染的;传染性的;_________________ adj. 被感染的7. ______________vt. 揭露,揭发;______________ adj. 暴露的,无掩蔽的8. die vi. 死亡;___________ adj. 无生命的;__________ adj. 致命的;_________ n. 死;死亡;9. ______________ vi. 询问;调查(等于inquire)_____________ n. [计] 询问,10. __________ n. 邻居adj. 邻近的________________ n. 附近;街坊;接近11. _______________ adj. 严峻的;剧烈的;____________ adv. 严重地;严厉地;二.短语11.__________________________ v. 提出;拿出;2.________________________得出结论;作结论3.___________________________总之;最后4._______________________________ 参加会议5.___________________________曝光;曝露6._____________________ 该受责备,应承担责任7.___________________________ 讲的通;有意义;理解三.单词拼写1. Marie Curie was the discoverer of r_________.2. After all his mathematical calculations, Copernicus drew a c__________ that the earth was not the center of the solar system.3. In the Anti-Japanese War, the Chinese ___________ (打败) the Japanese invaders.4. Shall he ________ (参加) the meeting to be held tomorrow?5. Our new offices are still under ____________ (建设).6. They have found some evidences that are __________ (联系) to this murder.四.完成句子7. He suggested that the question ______________________ (分析) carefully before we used it.8. She _____________________________ (全神贯注于) reading, so she didn’t notice what was happening.9. We ____________________________ (得出结论) that this should never be allowed to happen again.10. ________________ (除....之外) Wang Hai, who will go there?11. The teacher is popular with the students because he _________________________ (对他们要求严格).12. 除了这些理由,他无话可说。
__________________________________ these reasons, he said nothing.13. 我们的老师对我们要求很严格。
Our teachers ____________________________________________ us.14. 让我们一起去听北京大学李教授的演讲吧。
Let’s ________________________ the lecture by professor Li from Beijing University.15. 他粗心大意的驾驶导致了这起严重的交通事故。
His careless driving_____________________________ the serious traffic accident.16. 他捐赠食物和衣服给红十字会。
He _______________________food and clothing __________________ the Red Cross.五.句子每日五句翻译。
1. 有些动物具有人类的特征。
2. 他因为粗心受到严厉的惩罚。
3. 它能导致致命的疾病。
4. 你是否真的想要为你自己的人生决定负责?5. 我们必须为我们做的事负责,无论我们怎么想。
滚动练习二一,词形拓展21. ________________ v. 调查;研究___________________ n. 调查;调查研究2. pollute vt. 污染;_____________ adj. 受污染的;被玷污的______________ n. 污染,污染物3. ________________ vt. 宣布;述说__________________ n. 公告;宣告;发表4. certain adj. 某一;必然的;________________ adv. 当然_________________ n. 必然;确实;5. _____________ vt. 指导;通知;命令___________ n. 指令;用法说明6. ________________ adj. 负责的,可靠的;______________ n. 责任,职责;7. _________________ vt. 建造,构造;____________ n. 建设;建筑物;8. _________________ vt. 贡献,出力;_______________ n. 贡献;捐献;投稿9. create .vt. 创造,创作____________ adj. 创造性的______________ n. 创造力;创造性creation n. 创造,创作;创作物10. _____________ vi. 合作co-operative adj. 联营的___________ n. 合作;协作11. _______________ adj. 私人的;______________ adv. 私下地;秘密地privacy n. 隐私;秘密12. ___________ adj. 热情的;热心的;狂热的____________ n. 热心,热忱,热情13. universe n. 宇宙;世界;_____________________ adj. 普遍的;宇宙的;全世界的;____________________ adv. 普遍地;二.短语2_________________________ 责备;因……责备__________________________ 把…和…连接;_________________________ 对……负责;是……的原因__________________________捐献, 导致__________________________有助于;捐献_______________________________远离,除…之外____________________________ 对…严格三.词汇知识。
1. When he came back three hours later, they were still sitting on the sofa, _________ in conversation. (absorb)2. It was the boy, rather than his teachers, that _________ for what the boy had done. (blame)3. —What’s the central idea of the passage,Bob?—Sorry,I can’t make _________ of it. It’s beyond my ability. (sensitive)4. The workers will go on strike if the demands they _________ are turned down.(forward)5. I think you need some outdoor exercise. Plenty of fresh air will _________ good health.(contribute)6. The doctor asked him not to leave his wound____________. (expose)7. The police ______ the boy of stealing the diamond ring. (suspect)四.根据句意填空。
1. So, __________________, all of us need to be concerned about AIDS, not just gay people. 所以结论是,所有人都应该关注艾滋病,而不仅仅是同性恋者。
2. He has been unable to____________________ have the big clock repaired. 他一直无法筹到足够的钱来把这个大钟修理好。