初一上英语期末考试模拟试卷及答案详解
2024-2025学年七年级英语上册第一学期 期末综合模拟测试卷(人教陕西版)(一)
2024-2025学年七年级英语上册第一学期期末综合模拟测试卷（人教陕西版）(一)第一部分(听力共30分)Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分)第一节:(共10小题，计10分)1.A.English. B.Math. C.History.2.A.Purple. B.Yellow. C.Blue.3.A.Go to the store. B.Buy some milk.C.Go to the library.4.A.A sweater. B.A skirt. C.A T-shirt.5.A.The dancing club. B.The drawing club.C.The music club.6.A.Linda. B.Helen.C.Jim's sister.7.A.At10a.m. B.At3p.m.C.At6p.m.8.A.Because it's interesting. B.Because it's easy.C.Because it's relaxing.9.A.On September1st. B.On December1st.C.On October10th.10.A.Near the school. B.Behind the park.C.Across from the zoo.第二节:(共5小题，计10分)听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
11.When is Lisa's birthday?A.On June17th.B.On July27th.C.On June27th.12.When does Lisa go to the music club?A.On Tuesday evening.B.On Wednesday afternoon.C.On Wednesday evening.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
13.Who is talking with Joe?A.Lisa.B.Ann.C.Ann's aunt.14.Where do they want to go next Sunday?A.To the farm.B.To the hospital.C.To the restaurant.15.Which is Joe's favorite food?A.Fish.B.Eggs.C.Chicken.Ⅱ.听填信息(每空不超过三个单词)(共5小题，计10分)16.Lily likes science because it is________________.17.Lily's father is a teacher and he can play________________well.18.Lily's mother buys________________every day because she thinks it's good forthem.19.Sam likes________________，because he has Chinese that day.20.Tom plays________________after his classes finish.第二部分(笔试共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分)第一节:Hello!I am Nancy.I'm__21__English girl.I'm12years old.There__22__four people in my family—my parents,my brother and I.My brother is a smart boy.He enjoys__23__soccer.My parents work in a middle school.My mother__24__ English.They always help me with my study.This Sunday is my mother's birthday.We want__25__a big party for her.My __26__birthday and mine are in the same month—August.But my father's birthday is early.It's__27__January.At school,I have many good friends and nice teachers.My favorite subject is music.I think it's fun and__28__.But I don't like math__29__it's really difficult for me.We have art on Wednesday and Friday.I like the subject,too.Mr.Smith is__30__art teacher.His classes are interesting.We all like him.21.A.an B.aC./D.the22.A.be B.amC.isD.are23.A.play B.to playC.playingD.plays24.A.teach B.teachesC.learnD.learns25.A.have B.havingC.to haveD.has26.A.brother B.brothersC.brothers'D.brother's27.A.at B.inC.onD.toe esefulefully29.A.after B.whenC.beforeD.because30.A.our B.weC.ours第二节:Hi,friends.There is a new restaurant in my neighborhood.The food there is very __31__.My parents and I like having dinner there on the weekend.It only takes __32__three or four minutes to walk there.After dinner,we often take a walk in the __33__across from the restaurant.There is a big supermarket next to the park and sometimes we__34__there.There are all kinds of things on sale in it.You can buy what you need at good__35__.The restaurant is also a great__36__to have big parties.I will have my14thbirthday party there next Friday.If you are__37__，welcome to my party.You can __38__the restaurant easily.It's on Zhongshan Road,__39__a bank and a hotel.Oh,I forget to tell you the__40__of the restaurant.It's Jinchao Restaurant.31.A.funny B.magicC.importantD.delicious32.A.him B.themD.her33.A.park B.libraryC.officeD.store34.A.play sports B.take a tripC.go swimmingD.go shopping35.A.prices B.reasonsC.gradesD.ages36.A.date B.placeC.timeD.numberzy B.busyC.freeD.kind38.A.spell B.findC.greetD.count39.A.between B.afterC.underD.behind40.A.problem B.heightC.wayⅣ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)第一节:(共10小题，计15分)ADo you know any special subjects at school?Now let's have a look at them in some countries.My name is Frank.I'm from the UK.I have“Forest School”(丛林课程)onMonday afternoon.Ms.Brown takes us to the forest.We learn howto put up a tent and make a fire in the forest.On a family trip(旅行)in the forest,I help my parents make a fire.I'm so happy.The classhelps me a lot.Hi,I'm Gina.I am an American student.I have a folk danceclass at school.It is on Wednesday morning.I think Ms.Smith isa good teacher.She tells us about the history and culture(文化)ofdancing.I like her very much.Hey,I'm Jack.I'm a13-year-old boy from Australia.Our school has surfing classes.But not everyone can doit.Today is Wednesday,so we can have the surfing classtomorrow morning.I study it for a long time.Now,I am good at it.Can you see the man in the picture?He is my teacher Mr.Green.41.What does Frank think of“Forest School”？A.It's exciting.B.It's boring.C.It's helpful.D.It's relaxing.42.Which of the following is true?A.Jack has a surfing class on Wednesday.B.Ms.Brown is Mary's surfing teacher.C.Frank is a student from America.D.Gina can learn about the history and culture of dancing in Ms.Smith's classes.43.Who might be interested in this passage?A.Students.B.Doctors.C.Singers.D.Farmers.BThere are four clubs in our school—sports,music,art and reading.Which one fits(适合)you best?Try to answer these questions and you will know.Do you get enough(足够的)exercise?a.Always.I love playing sports.What is your favourite school subject?a.P.E.I like to be active.b.Not really.I like to listen to music and have a rest(休息).c.Not really.I usually draw and paint in my free time.d Never.I like to read books and exercise my mind.b.Music.I like to play an instrument.c.Art.I love to draw and paint.d.English and Chinese.I enjoy reading and writing.What do you do on a cold and snowy day?a.I can't sit quietly.I must do something active inside.b.I stay at home and listen to music or play an instrument.c.I paint or draw a picture.d.I read a book or write a story.You will go on a trip.But you can only take one thing with you.What do you take?a.Running shoes.I can't go anywhere without them.b.A music player.I can't live without music.c.Some paper and a pencil.I can draw on the way.d.A good book.I will be bored(无聊的) without a book.Now look at your answers!3or more“a”—sports;3or more“b”—music;3or more“c”—art;3or more“d”—reading.Or maybe you are in the middle!For example,2“a”＋2“b”—sports and music.44.The underlined word“active”may mean“____”in Chinese.A.文艺的B.安静的C.活跃的D.沉稳的45.The underlined word“them”in the passage refers to(指的是)“____”.A.running shoesB.good booksC.music playersD.some paper and a pencil46.Now Jack is a member of the Music Club,so his answer may be____.A.a-b-c-dB.b-c-b-bC.a-c-d-cD.d-a-d-a47.Which is the best title for the text?A.What club do you have?B.What club is the best?C.What club are you in?D.What club is right for you?CInteresting Knowledge About TimeWhat is a time zone(时区)?There is a time zone when you move from east to west on the earth.Place Beijing,China London,the UK New York,the USATime4p.m.8a.m.3a.m.Place Tokyo,Japan Paris,France Rome,ItalyTime5p.m.9a.m.9a.m.__▲__？Yes.In the UK,they change the clocks twice(两次)a year.When spring begins, they put the clocks forwards(向前)by one hour.This gives more hours of daylight(日光)in the evening.In the middle of summer,it gets dark at about10p.m.When summer ends(结束),they put the clocks back by one hour.This means that students go to school in daylight.In the middle of winter,the sun rises late at about8a. m.and sets at about4p.m.48.When it is4:00p.m.in Beijing,it's____.A.3:00a.m.in LondonB.9:00p.m.in ParisC.9:00a.m.in RomeD.5:00p.m.in New York49.Which of the following sentences can be put in____▲__?A.Do people have the clocks?B.Do people change the clocks?C.Does spring begin in March?D.Does summer end in August?50.In2024,people in the UK put the clocks forwards on____.A.March10B.March20C.November3D.December3第二节:Mark is my good friend.51.________.But he is in China with his parents for three years.52.________.So he gets up early and does exercise,like running, playing basketball and so on(等等).He thinks playing basketball is really cool.53. ________.After exercise,he has breakfast.For breakfast,he usually has eggs,milk and bread.At about7:30,he goes to school.54.________.His favorite subjects are Chinese and Chinese history.He is busy every day.Every year,Mark and his parents go back to America on December25th.55.________.You know it's Christmas Day.A.He has six classes a dayB.He has a good time with his family members on that dayC.And he wants to be a basketball player in the futureD.He likes playing sports very muchE.His favorite food is chickenF.Because it is boringG.He is from AmericaⅤ.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
人教新目标版七年级英语上学期期末考试模拟试题及解答
七年级英语上学期期末考试模拟试题说明：1. 全卷共10页（试卷8页，答卷2页），满分100分，考试时间80分钟；2. 答案务必填写在答卷相应位置上，否则无效。
一. 听力理解（本大题分为四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A.听单句话：根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上。
每小题听一遍。
(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)1. What does the boy want to find ?A B C2. Where is Tina now?A B C3. What can the boy's father play very well ?A B C4. What does the girl's sister want to buy?A B C5. What does Grace like to have for lunch ?A B CB.听对话：回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上。
每段对话听两遍。
(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5 分) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Where is Sam's soccer ball?A. In the bed.B. On the bed.C. Under the bed.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. What is the name of the boy’s brother ?A. Dale.B. David.C. Bob.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. When can they go fishing?A. On Friday.B. On Thursday.C. On Sunday.听第4段对话，回答第9～10小题。
9. What color are the shoes?A. Black .B. Brown.C. Blue .10. How much are the shoes?A. $10.B. $12.C. $20.C. 听独白：在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应的位置上。
2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语第一学期期末模拟试卷含答案
2022-2023学年七年级英语第一学期期末模拟试卷（考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分）第I卷（共90分）一、听力测试(共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)(一)听句子，选图片。
(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。
每个句子读一遍。
A B C D E F1.______2.______3.______4. _______5. ______(二)听录音，选出正确的答语。
每小题读两遍。
(5分)( )6.A．She is 12.B．She is my sister.C．On the chair.( )7. A．Bob likes history. B. Yes, because it’s interesting.C．On Monday and Friday. ( )8. A．It’s brown.B．They’re nine dollars.C．It’s 19 yuan.( )9. A．Good morning.B．I'm fine, thanks.C．Thanks.( )10.A．Let’s play tennis.B．I have a tennis.C．That sounds good. (三)对话理解。
听下面3段对话，每段对话读两遍。
（10分）听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。
()11. When is the ping-pong game?A．On October 7th.B．On October 17th.C．On October 27th.()12. Who plays the basketball game with the boy?A．His brother.B．His friend.C．His classmate.()13.What does the boy want to have on October 25th?A．To have a soccer game.B．To have a birthday party.C．To watch a basketball game.听下面一段对话，回答第14至16题。
2024-2025学年七年级英语上册第一学期 期末综合模拟考试卷(外研版)
2024-2025学年七年级英语上册第一学期期末综合模拟考试卷（外研版）第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AJerry is going to visit the Space Museum with his friends tomorrow. He is very happy. Here is a poster about their trip plan.A Trip to the Space Museum*Learn about space and the life of astronauts (宇航员) in space!*Sunday, October 13.*Meet at the school gate at 8：00 a. m.*Leave school at 8：20 a. m.*Go to the Space Museum by bus.*Arrive at 8：50 a. m.*Return (返回)at 3：00 p. m.()1. How will Jerry go to the Space Museum?()2. When will Jerry come back?A. At 8：00 a. m.B. At 8：20 a. m.C. At 8：50 a. m.D. At 3：00 p. m.()3. How does Jerry feel about the trip?A. Nervous.B. Worried.C. Surprised.D. Glad.()4. What is the poster about?A. A trip to the Space Cinema.B. A trip to the Space Museum.C. A trip to the City Zoo.D. A trip to the City Library.BDo you often say “I love you” to your parents? Three students from different countries give their answers.Du Sizheng, 14, ChinaI say it a lot. I say “I love you” to them on some important days such as their birthdays. I know some of my friends are shy to say it to their parents, but I think almost all parents would like to hear it.Sophia, 13, the USI'm pr etty sure most of my friends in the US do say a quick “I love you” when they go to school or come home. We don't usually do that in my family. But we have an understanding of each other. My parents and I both know that we love each other.Kim, 20, South KoreaWe seldom say that. When I was a little kid, I said it a lot. The last time I said “I love you” to my parents was at the airport. They were sending me to China. I think they were surprised to hear it at the time.()5. Du thinks most parents ____.A. often say “I love you”B. like to hear “I love you”C. don't care about their childrenD. are shy to hear “I love you”()6. In Sophia's opinion, American children often say “I love you” when ____.①they go to school ②it is their birthday③they come back home ④they go to another countryA. ①②B. ③④C. ①③D. ②③()7. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Kim never comes to China.B. Sophia often says “I love you” to her parents.C. Du is shy to say “I love you” to his p arents.D. Kim often said “I love you” to his parents when he was little.()8. What's the best title for the passage?A. When to Say “I Love You”B. Different Answers to Saying “I Love You” to ParentsC. How to Make Parents HappyD. No “I Love You” in M ost CountriesCA popular show called Become a Farmer is all aboutfarming. Ten boys are going to spend 190 days growingwheat(小麦) in the countryside on a large piece of land.These boys were famous on stage before joining the show.It's amazing to see them leave the stage and live the life offarmers.It's hard to imagine (想象) a group of people who have never done farm work before have to do it now. In this show, they work together and support each other. They have different goals(目标), but they believe that hard work can make any dream come true. Through farming, they become close friends.This show also makes me think about the differences between city and countryside lifestyles. Farmers who keep pigs, cows, chickens and ducks at home are not worried by the stress (压力) of modern society. They find true happiness in the simple things. On the other hand, people in big cities are always stressed because of the fast speed of life and never-ending work. Watching this show can help them relax.The key to the popularity of this show is its authenticity (真实性). It allows people to get away from their busy lives and find some peace.()9. What can we learn about the show from Paragraph 1 and Paragraph 2?A. The boys used to do farm work.B. Ten high school students joined the show.C. Each boy needs to finish his farm work all by himself.D. The boys need to do the farm work for over half a year.()10. Which can describe the boys in the show?A. Smart and creative.B. Brave and helpful.C. Hard-working and friendly.D. Smart and useful.()11. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A. The writer's ideas about this show.B. What this show is about.C. The reason why people like this show.D. The lifestyle in the countryside.()12. What makes this show popular?A. The boys are really good at farming.B. The boys are stars and have a lot of fans.C. Watching the show helps people forget the stress.D. This show teaches people a lot of farming skills.D①Celebrating New Year happens in every country. But each country has its own way to celebrate New Year.②The Chinese people celebrate New Year twice. One is on January 1st, and the other is in January or February. People have many activities to celebrate New Year, like watching lion dances or having a family dinner.③People in Thailand (泰国) celebrate it by pouring (泼) water on friends and visitors. They think this will bring much rain in the next growing season. Their New Year is in April. It is very hot at that time of a year in Thailand.④In Switzerland (瑞士), people often go skiing to celebrate New Year. They sing in the ice and snow world. In parts of Switzerland, people celebrate it by dressing up to walk from farmhouse to farmhouse. They jump up and down to make the cow bells ring. They hope this will sweep away the bad luck of the old year.⑤People all over the world have a great time on New Year's Day. They often say “Happy New Year” to each other.()13. People in Thailand pour water on friends and visitors to ____.A. keep them coolB. have a lot of funC. wash their handsD. hope for much rain()14. How do people in Switzerland celebrate New Year?A. They make a beautiful farmhouse.B. They dress up as all kinds of animals.C. They sing in the ice and snow world.D. They often pour water on friends and visitors.()15. How is the text organised？(①＝Paragraph 1, ②＝Paragraph 2，…)()16. The passage is mainly (主要地) about ____.A. different festivals in the worldB. New Year traditions in different countriesC. ways to celebrate different festivalsD. things to do on Chinese New Year's Day第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。
初一英语上期末考试模拟试卷及答案
初一英语期末考试模拟试卷及答案详解（二）满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟题号听力部分Ⅰ Ⅱ ⅢⅣⅠⅡ笔试部分Ⅲ Ⅳ ⅤⅥⅦⅧ总得分得分听力部分（ 20 分）Ⅰ.听对话，选择正确答案。
（5分）()1. Q: What food are they talking about?( ( (A. B. C.)2. What language( 语言 )can Linda speak?A. Chinese.B. English.C. French.)3. What’ s Maria’ s sister’ s favorite festival?A. Spring Festival.B. Mid-autumn Festival.C. Christmas. )4. Q: What time does Helen’ s brother get up on Sunday morning?A. B. C.()5. Where were the two speakers?A. At the post office.B. In the shop.C. At home.Ⅱ.听句子 , 选择与其意思同样或相像的句子。
(5 分 )A.What shape is your present?B.Which is your favorite season?1.__________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________Ⅲ.听对话 , 依据其内容达成下边短文。
(5 分 )One day I want to go to the East 1 , but I don’ t know the way. Sosk aI policeman. The policeman tells me to go along the street, and take the2turning on the3and walk on. He says the park is in4of me and it is about5minutes ’ walk. I thank him for helping me and find the place easily.1.__________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________Ⅳ. 听短文 , 选择正确答案。
七年级英语上册期末考试模拟卷(附答案)
七年级英语上册期末考试模拟卷（附答案）第I卷（选择题共105分）I.听力测试（30分）A听录音, 在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
（7. 5分）1. A. My name's Alan. B. Her name's Mary. C. His name's Mike.2. A. I have a volleyball. B. He likes oranges. C. We need a sweater.3. A. Are these your books? B. Can I help you? C. Here you are.4. A. Let's play basketball. B. Come and buy clothes. C. What’s that in English?5. A.Where is your notebook?B. Who is your math teacher?C.When is your art class?B在录音中, 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
每段对话听两遍。
（7. 5分）6. Where is Mike's sister?A. In her bedroom.B. In the living room.C. In the library.7. What does Bill like?A. Carrots.B. Tomatoes.C. Bananas.8. How much are two pairs of socks?A. 1 dollar.B. 2 dollars.C. 3 dollars.9. What color is Bob's new jacket?A. Blue.B. Black.C. Brown.10. When is John's science class?A. On Tuesday.B. On Thursday..C. On Thursday.C在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后在个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
(完整word版)七年级上册英语期末模拟试卷(含答案)
七年级上册英语期末模拟测试卷（一）姓名_______ 分数_______听力部分(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答语。
(5分)1. A. Yes, I do B. Yes, he is. C. No, he doesn’t.2. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, it does. C. No, it d oesn’t.3. A. I like carrots. B. I like apples. C. I like ice-cream.4. A. It’s 2 dollars. B. It’s 3 dollars. C. They’re 2 dollars.5. A. It’s on March 2nd. B. It’s in July. C. It’s on Monday. (Ⅱ)录音中有五组对话, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答案。
(5分)6. What’s the woman’s number?A. 8823405.B. 8233450.C. 8823450.7. What does the girl want to do?A. To buy clothesB. To watch TV.C. To play sports.18. How old is Alice’s sister?A. Twelve.B. Eleven.C. Ten.9. Where are they talking?A. In a shop.B. At home.C. At school.10. When is Bob’s birthday?A. On December 14th.B. On December 15th.C. On December 16th.(Ⅲ)录音中有一段对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。
(5分)11. The man wants to buy .A. a pair of black shoesB. a pair of socksC. a pair of shoes12. What color of shoes do they have?A. Yellow, white and green.B. Black, white and blue.C. Red, yellow and green.13. He likes .A. blackB. blueC. yellow14. How much are the yellow shoes?A. 120 yuan.B. 130 yuan.C. 150 yuan.215. He pays(付钱) .A. 120 yuanB. 130 yuanC. 160 yuan(Ⅳ)录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。
2024-2025学年河南省南阳市初一上学期期末英语试卷及答案指导
2024-2025学年河南省南阳市英语初一上学期期末模拟试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.A: How was your day at school today?B: It was great, except for one thing. I couldn’t find my English book.Question: What was the problem the student had?A) He was late for school.B) He couldn’t find his English book.C) He didn’t understand the math lesson.Answer: B) He couldn’t find his English book.解析：在对话中，学生提到他今天在学校过得很好，除了找不到他的英语书。
因此，答案是B。
2、Listen to the following short passage and complete the sentence with the missing word.The cat sat on the (1) and watched the birds outside the window.A)bedB)floorC)tableAnswer: B) floor解析：根据句子的上下文，猫坐在一个地方观察窗外的鸟儿。
通常猫会坐在地板上，所以正确的答案是B) floor。
3、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.You hear two students talking about their weekend plans. What activity does the boy suggest they do together?A. Go to the movies.B. Visit a museum.C. Play basketball at the park.Correct Answer: B. Visit a museum.Explanation: In the dialogue, the boy mentions he heard about a new exhibit opening at the museum this weekend and asks if the girl would like to join him there. This indicates that his suggestion is to visit the museum together.4、Listen to the short passage and choose the correct answer.You will hear a short description of a student’s daily routine. According to the passage, what time does the student wake up in the morning?A. 6:00 AMB. 6:30 AMC. 7:00 AMCorrect Answer: A. 6:00 AMExplanation: The passage states that the student likes to start the day early and wakes up at six o’clock in the morning to have enough time to prepare forschool and enjoy breakfast.5.You are listening to a conversation between a teacher and a student. Teacher: “How was your weekend,Tom?”Student: “It was quite interesting. I went to the museum with my family.”Teacher: “That sounds like a great idea. What did you learn there?”Student: “We saw a lot of historical artifacts and I learned about the history of our country.”Teacher: “That’s wonderful. I’m glad to hear that.”Question: What did Tom do during his weekend?A) He visited a friend.B) He went to the museum with his family.C) He stayed at home.D) He played video games.Answer: B) He went to the museum with his family.Expla nation: In the conversation, Tom says, “I went to the museum with my family,” which indicates that he chose option B.6.You are listening to a radio program about environmental issues. Host: “Today we have a special guest, Dr.Smith, an expert on climate change. Welcome, Dr. Smith.”Dr. Smith: “Thank you. It’s great to be here. Climate change is a serious issue that affects us all.”Host: “Can you tell us what the main causes of climate change are?”Dr. Smith: “Sure. The main causes include greenhouse gas emissions from vehicles, industrial processes, and deforestation.”Host: “What can we do to reduce climate change?”Dr. Smith: “We can start by reducing our carbon footprint, such as using public transportation and planting more trees.”Question: What are the main causes of climate change according to Dr. Smith?A) Overpopulation and pollution.B) Greenhouse gas emissions and deforestation.C) Water scarcity and natural disasters.D) Urbanization and agricultural activities.Answer: B) Greenhouse gas emissions and deforestation.Explanation: Dr. Smith mentions that the main causes of climate change include greenhouse gas emissions from vehicles, industrial processes, and deforestation, which corresponds to option B.7、Listen to the conversation between two students talking about their favorite subjects. Choose the correct answer.A. MathB. ArtC. ScienceCorrect Answer: C. ScienceExplanation: In the dialogue, one student mentions that they enjoy doing experiments, which indicates their preference for Science class.8、Listen to a short passage about a student’s daily routine. Choose the correct time the student wakes up.A. 6:30 AMB. 7:00 AMC. 7:30 AMCorrect Answer: B. 7:00 AMExplanation: The passage clearly states that the student gets up at seven o’clock in the morning to prepare for school.9.Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.W: Hi, John. How was your weekend?M: It was great! I went hiking with my friends.W: That sounds fun. Where did you go hiking?M: We went to the mountains near our town.W: Oh, that’s nice. Did you see any wildlife?M: Yes, we saw a few deer and some birds.Q: What did John do over the weekend?A. He went to the beach.B. He went hiking with friends.C. He stayed at home.D. He visited his grandparents.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation clearly states that John went hiking with his friends over the weekend.10.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.M: Have you heard about the new exhibit at the art museum?W: Yes, I have. It opens next week. Are you planning to go?M: Definitely! I’ve been looking forward to it for a while now.W: Me too. Did you know that the exhibit includes works from famous artists?M: I did. It’s supposed to be quite impressive.W: I can’t wait to see it. Do you think we should go on a weekday or a weekend?M: I think a weekday might be better. It will be less crowded.Q: What are the speakers discussing?A. A new book they want to read.B. A movie they saw recently.C. A new exhibit at the art museum.D. A restaurant they want to visit.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation is about the new exhibit at the art museum, which is the topic they are discussing.11、What is the weather like today?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s snowy.D. It’s cloudy.Answer: A. It’s sunny.Explanation: In the dialogue, one person says, “What a beautiful day! The sun is shining brightly.” This indicates that the weather is sunny, so the correct answer is A.12、Where are they going to meet?A. At the bus stop.B. At the library.C. At the park.D. At the cinema.Answer: B. At the library.Explanation: The conversation includes the line, “I’ll wait for you at the entrance of the library at 3 o’clock.” This clearly states that they plan to meet at the library, making B the correct choice.13.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: Hi, Mr. Smith. I was wondering if you could explain the difference between “affect” and “effect” one more time?Teacher: Sure, I can. “Affect” is usually a verb and means to influence or cause a change. “Effect” is a noun and refers to the result of something. For example, the medicine had a significant affect on my illness, but the actual effect was a quicker recovery.Question: What is the teacher’s explanation for the difference between“affect” and “effect”?A)Affect is a noun and effect is a verb.B)Affect is a verb and effect is a noun.C)Affect is the cause and effect is the result.D)Affect is the result and effect is the cause.Answer: B) Affect is a verb and effect is a noun.Explanation: The teacher is explainin g that “affect” is a verb and “effect” is a noun, which is the correct answer.14.You are listening to a weather forecast for the upcoming week.Narrator: The forecast for this week is as follows: Monday will be partly cloudy with a high of 70 degrees Fahrenheit. Tuesday will be mostly sunny with a high of 75 degrees. Wednesday through Friday will see a steady increase in temperature with highs ranging from 80 to 85 degrees. The weekend will bring a chance of rain with temperatures dropping slightly to the mid-70s.Question: What will the weather be like on Wednesday?A)Partly cloudy with a high of 70 degrees.B)Mostly sunny with a high of 75 degrees.C)Steadier increase in temperature with a high of 80 to 85 degrees.D) A chance of rain with temperatures dropping to the mid-70s.Answer: C) Steadier increase in temperature with a high of 80 to 85 degrees.Explanation: The forecast explicitly states that Wednesday through Friday will see a steady increase in temperature with highs ranging from 80 to 85 degrees.15.Question: What is the boy doing when the woman asks him to turn off the computer?A. Playing video games.B. Reading a book.C. Cleaning his room.D. Watching a movie.Answer: AExplanation: The boy is playing video games when the woman asks him to turn off the computer. The woman says, “Son, it’s time to turn off the computer. It’s bedtime.”16.Question: What is the woman’s concern about the weather?A. It’s too hot.B. It’s going to rain.C. The wind is too strong.D. The temperature is too low.Answer: BExplanation: The woman is concerned about the weather because it’s going to rain. She says, “Look outside, it’s starting to rain. You should take an umbrella with you.”17.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Tom and Lily, discussing their weekend plans.Tom: Hi Lily, are you planning to go anywhere this weekend?Lily: Yes, I’m going to the beach. How about you, Tom?Tom: Oh, I’m thinking of going hiking with my friends. It’s going to be a great outdoor adventure!Question: Where is Lily planning to go this weekend?A) To the beachB) To the mountainsC) To the parkD) To the shopping mallAnswer: A) To the beachExplanation: Lily mentions that she is going to the beach, so option A is the correct answer.18.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student, discussing the student’s grade on a recent test.Teacher: Hey John, how did you do on the science test last week?John: Well, I’m not too happy with my grade. I think I could have done better. Teacher: I see. Did you study for the test at all?John: Not really, I didn’t have much time. I was busy with other schoolwork.Question: What does John say about his grade on the science test?A) He is very satisfied with it.B) He is disappointed with it.C) He thinks it was fair.D) He believes it was too hard.Answer: B) He is disappointed with it.Explanation: John expresses that he is not too happy with his grade and thinks he could have done better, indicating his disappointment, so option B is the correct answer.19.Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the sentence:A. The man is asking for directions.B. The woman is giving a tour.C. They are discussing a restaurant.D. They are planning a trip.Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the man asks the woman where the nearest bank is, which indicates that he is asking for directions.20.Listen to the following conversation and answer the question:What is the wo man’s major in college?A. EnglishB. HistoryC. MathematicsD. BiologyAnswer: AExplanation: The woman mentions that she is majoring in English literature, which means her major is English.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:The following is a story about a young girl named Lily who loves animals. Lily has always been fascinated by the wildlife in her hometown. One day, she decided to start a small zoo in her backyard to care for the local animals.One sunny afternoon, Lily noticed a small, injured bird in her garden. She carefully picked it up and brought it inside her home. Lily cleaned the wound and made a makeshift nest for the bird. She fed it every day and watched it recover. As the days passed, the bird started to regain its strength and soon began to sing beautifully.Word spread in the neighborhood about Lily’s little zoo. People were curious to see the animals she had saved and cared for. Lily invited her friends and neighbors to come and visit. They were all amazed by the love and dedication Lily had shown towards the animals.One of Lily’s neighbors, Mrs.Green, had a small pond in her backyard that had been infested with mosquitoes. Lily thought it would be a good idea to introduce some fish into the pond to help control the mosquito population. She borrowed some fish from the local aquarium and released them into Mrs. Green’s pond. Mrs. Green was thrilled with the idea and thanked Lily for her help.Lily’s small zoo continued to grow, and she learned a lot about animal care and conservation. She realized that by taking care of the animals in her backyard,she was also contributing to the environment. Lily decided to become a wildlife conservationist when she grew up.Questions:1.Why did Lily decide to start a small zoo in her backyard?A) She wanted to have a pet.B) She was fascinated by the wildlife in her hometown.C) She wanted to make money from selling animals.D) She was asked by her friends to start a zoo.2.What did Lily do to help the injured bird?A) She sold it to a pet store.B) She cleaned the wound and made a nest for it.C) She released it into the wild.D) She ignored it and let it die.3.How did Lily help Mrs. Green with her pond problem?A) She planted more mosquitoes in the pond.B) She introduced fish to the pond to control the mosquito population.C) She built a fence around the pond.D) She poisoned the pond water.Answers:1.B) She was fascinated by the wildlife in her hometown.2.B) She cleaned the wound and made a nest for it.3.B) She introduced fish to the pond to control the mosquito population.三、完型填空（15分）Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and choose the best word or phrase for each blank from the options given.John was an avid reader from a young age. He would often spend hours (1)_______books in the cozy corner of his room. His favorite genres were mysteries and science fiction. One summer, John decided to (2)_______a new mystery novel. He had heard a lot about it from his friends and was excited to see if it lived up to the hype.As he began to read, John found himself (3)_______the story quickly. The plot was intriguing, and the characters were well-developed. However, he noticed that the book had some grammatical errors. Despite this, he continued to enjoy it. He even tried to (4)_______some of the errors to see if he could spot the author’s mistakes.After finishing the novel, John felt a sense of accomplishment. He had not only enjoyed the story but also (5)_______his grammar skills by correcting the errors.1.A. looking B. reading C. writing D. selling2.A. borrow B. write C. publish D. purchase3.A. progressing B. struggling C. stopping D. skipping4.A. hiding B. correcting C. ignoring D. memorizing5.A. improved B. lost C. wasted D. destroyed1.B. reading2.D. purchase3.A. progressing4.B. correcting5.A. improved四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The 1 book on the shelf is mine. I 2 read it last week.A. most interesting, has just finishedB. most interesting, just finishedC. interestingly, have just finishedD. interestingly, just finished答案：B解析：第一空需要形容词来修饰名词book，根据句意“书架上那本最有趣的”可知，应该用形容词的最高级形式，即most interesting。
人教版英语初一上学期期末试题及解答参考(2024-2025学年)
2024-2025学年人教版英语初一上学期期末自测试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、How old is the girl in the photo?A. She is eleven.B. She is twelve.C. She is thirteen.D. She is fourteen.Answer: BExplanation: The audio will provide the age of the girl, and the correct answer will be “She is twelve.”2、 Where does the dialogue take place?A. At the park.B. At the school.C. At the museum.D. At the beach.Answer: BExplanation: The audio conversation will give clues about the location, and the correct answer will be “At the school.”3、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the student’s main concern about the assignment?A. The deadline is too soon.B. The topic is too difficult.C. The instructions are unclear.D. The library is closed on weekends.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the student expresses confusion about the instructions for the assignment, indicating that the instructions are unclear.4、Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks with the missing words you hear.Dialogue: W: Hi, John. How was your trip to the beach this weekend?M: It was great, but… (4) …the sun was too strong. I got sunburned.W: Oh, no! How serious is it?M: It’s not too bad, but I need to apply some (4) …to the affected areas.Answer: 4. aloe vera creamExplanation: The student heard the word “aloe vera cream,” which is mentioned as a solution to soothe the sunburned areas.5、 A. At home B. At school C. At the parkAnswer: B解析: This question tests the students’ ability to understand the contextprovided in a recording. The recording mentions a teacher, which implies a school setting. Therefore, the correct answer is B, “At school.”6、 A. It’s very cold. B. It’s very hot. C. It’s very warm.Answer: A解析: This question also evaluates students’ comprehension skills based on a short listening. The recording says that the person is wearing a coat, which suggests it is cold. Hence, the correct answer i s A, “It’s very cold.”7、Listening ComprehensionYou will hear a conversation between a student and a teacher about a school project. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.What is the project that the students are working on?A. A science fair exhibitB. A history reportC. A musical performanceD. An environmental conservation effortAnswer: B解析：这道题的答案可以通过听力材料中的具体信息得知。
安徽省初一上学期期末英语试题及解答参考
安徽省英语初一上学期期末模拟试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What is the weather like today?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s raining.Answer: BExplanation: The question asks about the weather today. The correct answer is “It’s cloudy,” which is option B.2、Where is Tom now?A. He is in the classroom.B. He is in the library.C. He is in the gym.Answer: BExplanation: The question asks about Tom’s current location. The correct answer is “He is in the library,” which is option B.3、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. How old is the girl?B. What is the girl’s favorite color?C. What is the girl’s favorite animal?D. Where is the girl going for vacation?Answer: BExplanation: The girl says, “My favorite color is blue.” This indicates that the question asked was about her favorite color.4、Listen to the following short passage and answer the question.What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of exerciseB. How to study effectivelyC. The benefits of readingD. The history of computersAnswer: CExplanation: The passage discusses the various benefits of reading, such as improved vocabulary, enhanced concentration, and relaxation. Therefore, the main topic of the passage is the benefits of reading.5、Listen to the dialogue between two students talking about their weekend plans and choose the correct answer.(A) They are going to the movies together.(B) One student is staying home to study.(C) They are planning a trip to the beach.Correct Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, one student mentions they have a lot ofhomework to catch up on over the weekend, indicating they will be staying home to study rather than going out.6、Listen to a short passage about a student’s daily routine and select the true statement.(A) The student wakes up at 7:00 AM and has breakfast at 7:30 AM.(B) The student practices the piano every day after school.(C) The student helps with dinner preparation before doing homework.Correct Answer: AExplanation: The passage clearly states that the student wakes up at 7:00 AM and has breakfast half an hour later, which matches option A. There was no mention of practicing the piano or helping with dinner preparation in the passage.7、You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and choose the best answer to the following question: What does the second student plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A)Go to the movies.B)Visit a friend.C)Go to the library.Answer: BExplanation: The second student says, “I’m planning to visit a friend on Saturday afternoon,” which indicates the correct answer.8、You will hear a short monologue about the importance of exercise. Listen and answer the following question:According to the speaker, what is the most effective way to start exercising?A)Join a fitness class.B)Start with short, daily workouts.C)Run a marathon immediately.Answer: BExplanation: The speaker suggests, “The best way to start exercising is by incorporating short, daily workouts into your routine,” making option B the correct answer.9.You hear a conversation between two students in the library. Student A is asking for help with a math problem. Listen carefully and choose the correct answer from the options given below.A)How do you solve this equation?B)Can you show me your math book?C)Do you understand this geometry problem?D)Where can I find the library rules?Answer: AExplanation: The question is asking for help with a math problem, which is indicated by “solve this equation” in the conversation. Therefore, the correct answer is A) How do you solve this equation?10.You hear a weather report for the city where you live. The report mentions the temperature, humidity, and wind conditions. Listen carefully and fill in the blanks with the correct information.The temperature is__________degrees Celsius.The humidity is__________percent.The wind is blowing at__________kilometers per hour.Answer:The temperature is 15 degrees Celsius.The humidity is 80 percent.The wind is blowing at 10 kilometers per hour.Explanation: The weather report will provide the temperature, humidity, and wind speed. The blanks need to be filled with the specific values given in the report.11、You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. What activity does Sarah suggest they do on Saturday?(A)Go to the movies(B)Have a picnic in the park(C)Visit the science museumAnswer: (B) Have a picnic in the parkExplanation: In the conversation, Sarah mentions that the weather forecast predicts a sunny day on Saturday, which would be perfect for a picnic. She suggests they bring some sandwiches and drinks to the local park and spend the afternoon there. The other options, going to the movies and visiting the science museum, are not mentioned in the dialogue.12、Listen to the teacher giving instructions for a class project. Which of the following is NOT one of the requirements for the project?(A)Write a report(B)Create a poster(C)Give a presentation(D)Make a modelAnswer: (D) Make a modelExplanation: The teacher outlines the project requirements, which include writing a report about a historical figure, creating a visual poster that highlights key events in that person’s li fe, and preparing a short presentation to share with the class. The option to make a model is not included in the list of requirements provided by the teacher.13.You hear a conversation between two students at a school library.A. Student A: “I can’t find the science book I need for my project.”B. Student B: “Don’t worry, there are plenty of copies in the reserve section.”C. Student A: “The reserve section? Where is it?”D. Student B: “It’s located near the circulation desk on the second floor.”Answer: B, DExplanation: The correct answers are B and D because Student B reassures Student A that there are plenty of copies in the reserve section and then describes the location of the reserve section, which is near the circulation desk on the second floor.14.You hear a teacher explaining a new math concept to the class.A. Teacher: “Today, we are going to learn about the order of operations in mathematics.”B. Teacher: “The order of operations is a set of rules to follow when solvingequations.”C. Teacher: “First, you should perform any calculations inside parentheses.”D. Teacher: “After that, you move on to exponents, followed by multiplication and division from left to right.”Answer: A, B, C, DExplanation: The correct answers are all given in the statements provided. The teacher is explaining the new concept of the order of operations, including the set of rules to follow and the specific steps such as parentheses, exponents, multiplication, and division.15、You will hear a dialogue. Choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. She is going to the library.B. She is going to the park.C. She is going to the supermarket.D. She is going to the cinema.Answer: CExplanation: The dialogue might go something like this: “Where are you going, Linda?” “I’m going to the supermarket to buy some food for the party tonight.” The correct answer is C because Linda mentions she is going to the supermarket.16、You will hear a passage. Choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. It was sunny.B. It was rainy.C. It was snowy.D. It was cloudy.Answer: AExplanation: The passage might describe a day at the beach where the speaker talks about how they enjoyed the sunshine and played volleyball on the sand. Since the speaker mentions enjoying the sunshine, the correct answer is A, indicating that it was a sunny day.17.You hear a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, talking about their weekend plans.Student A: “I’m thinking of going hiking this weekend. How about you, Bob?”Student B: “That sounds great! But I’m planning to visit my grandparents. They haven’t seen me in a while.”What is Bob’s plan for the weekend?A) He wants to go hiking.B) He plans to visit his grandparents.C) He wants to stay home and relax.D) He is going on a trip to the beach.Answer: BExplanation: Bob mentions that he is planning to visit his grandparents, indicating that B) He plans to visit his grandparents is the correct answer.18.You hear a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project.Teac her: “Hi, Sarah. How are you doing with your science project on renewable energy?”Student: “Well, I’ve been doing research online and reading articles. I found a great website with lots of information about solar panels and wind turbines.”What is Sarah’s current activity regarding her project?A) She is designing the project.B) She is doing research online.C) She is presenting her findings to the class.D) She is looking for a partner to work on the project.Answer: BExplanation: Sarah mentions that she has been doing research online and reading articles, which indicates that B) She is doing research online is the correct answer.19、Listen to the dialogue between two students talking about their favorite subjects. Choose who likes Science best.Dialogue:A: “Hey, Tom, what’s your favorite subject?”B: “I really enjoy Math because it’s all about solving problems, but if I had to pick one, I’d say Science is my favorite because we get to do cool experiments.”A: “That sounds fun. My favorite is History; I love learning about the past.”Correct Answer: TomExplanation: In the dialogue, Tom explicitly states that Science is his favorite subject because they get to do cool experiments.20、Listen to a short passage about a student’s daily routine. Choos e the time when the student usually wakes up.Passage:“Every morning, Jane starts her day early. She wakes up at six o’clock sharp to practice the piano before heading to school. After practicing for an hour, she gets ready for school and leaves home by seven-thirty.”Correct Answer: Six o’clockExplanation: The passage clearly mentions that Jane wakes up at six o’clock every morning to practice the piano before school.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The story of the Little Prince is a classic tale written by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. It follows the adventures of a young prince who leaves his small planet to explore the universe. The story is told from the perspective of an aviator who meets the prince during a forced landing in the desert.One day, the prince visits Earth and encounters various peculiar characters.Among them is the King, who is very serious and loves to issue orders. The prince also meets the虚荣的人（The vain man），who is obsessed with his appearance and is always trying to impress others. The prince’s most memorable encounter is with the Rose, a beautiful but vain rose who believes she is the most beautiful in the universe.Question 1: Why does the prince leave his small planet?A) He is tired of living alone.B) He is searching for new adventures.C) He wants to find the perfect flower.D) He is bored with his life.Question 2: What is the main theme of the story?A) The importance of wealth and power.B) The search for true love.C) The beauty of simplicity and genuine relationships.D) The dangers of the universe.Question 3: Why does the prince decide to leave Earth?A) He is disappointed with the people he meets.B) He is tired of the adventures on Earth.C) He wants to return to his small planet.D) He is influenced by the vain man.Answers:Question 1: B) He is searching for new adventures.Question 2: C) The beauty of simplicity and genuine relationships.Question 3: A) He is disappointed with the people he meets.三、完型填空（15分）Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.Last summer, my family and I went on a trip to the Great Wall of China. It was a once-in-a-lifetime experience that I will never forget.On the first day, we arrived at the Mutianyu section of the Great Wall. The scenery there was breathtaking. We started our hike from the entrance and climbed up the steep steps. It was a bit challenging, but we were determined to reach the top.As we climbed higher, the view became more magnificent. We could see the rolling hills and the vast plains stretching out below. The air was fresh, and the sun was shining brightly. We took many photos to capture the beautiful moments.Suddenly, we heard a loud noise. We looked around and saw a group of monkeys playing near the wall. They were very playful and curious. They even came close to us, trying to steal our snacks. We had to be careful and keep our belongings safe.After hours of climbing, we finally reached the top. The view from up there was absolutely stunning. We could see the wall winding its way through themountains, connecting the distant horizon. We felt a sense of accomplishment and happiness.On our way down, we met a group of foreign tourists. They were from Germany and were also impressed by the Great Wall. We exchanged smiles and some words in English. It was a great opportunity to practice our language skills and learn about different cultures.1.The author’s family went on a trip to _______.A. the Great Wall of ChinaB. the Great Pyramids of EgyptC. the Eiffel Tower in ParisD. the Statue of Liberty in New York2.The author’s fa mily visited the Mutianyu section of the Great Wall because it was _______.A. less crowdedB. more expensiveC. closer to their homeD. recommended by a friend3.The author found climbing the Great Wall _______.A. easyB. difficultC. boringD. exciting4.The author and his family took many photos because they wanted to _______.A. show off their new cameraB. share the beautiful moments with their friendsC. sell the photos to other touristsD. compete with each other5.The author met foreign tourists and _______.A. fought with themB. ignored themC. spoke to them in GermanD. exchanged smiles and some words in EnglishKeys:1.A2.A3.B4.B5.D四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The 1 boy in the class is very 2 at English.A. younger, goodB. younger, wellC. youngest, goodD. youngest, wellAnswer: C. youngest, goodExplanation: The correct choice is “youngest” because it is the superlative form of “young” and is used to describe the boy who is the youngest in t he class. “Good at English” is the correct phrase to indicate proficiency in English.2、If it 3 tomorrow, we will go to the park.A. will rainB. rainsC. is rainingD. rainedAnswer: B. rainsExplanation: The correct choice is “rains” because the sentence is talking about a future event. The phrase “if it rains” is a common conditional structure used to express a future possibility. The other options do not correctly reflect the future tense or the conditional form needed for this sentence.3、In the___________park, there is a beautiful lake and many trees.A. beautifulB. beautifullyC. beautifyingD. beautifullynessAnswer: B. beautifullyExplanation: The sentence requires an adjective to describe the park. “Beautifully” is the adverb form of “beautiful,” which is used here to modify “park,” indicating the park is beautiful. The other options do not fit the context as an adjective to describe the park.4、The___________boy always helps his classmates with their homework.A. lovelyB. lovelierC. most lovelyD. more lovelyAnswer: A. lovelyExplanation: The sentence requires an adjective to describe the boy. “Lovely” is the correct form to use as a single adjective to describe the boy’s qualities. The other options are comparative or superlative forms, which are used to compare or indicate the highest degree, respectively, and are not needed here.5.The__________(arrive) time of the train is 8:00 a.m., but it isoften__________(be) late.A. arrived, arrivesB. arriving, arrivingC. arriving, beingD. arrival, arrivesAnswer: C. arriving, beingExplanation: The first blank should be filled with “arriving” because it is used as an adjective to describe the time of the train’s arrival. The second blank should be filled with “being” because it is used in the phrase “be late” to indicate an ongoing action.6.If__________(you) study harder, you__________(will achieve) better results in your exams.A. you, will achieveB. you, will have achievedC. you do, will achieveD. do you, will have achievedAnswer: B. you, will have achievedExplanation: The first blank should be filled with “you” to complete the conditional sentence subject. The second blank should be filled with “will have achieved” to indicate a future result that is dependent on the condi tion in the first part of the sentence. The use of “will have” is to express a future perfect tense, which is appropriate for this context.7.In the___________of the city, there is a beautiful park that everyone loves to visit.A. centerB. middleC. middle ofD. center ofAnswer: D. center ofExplanation: The correct answer is “center of” because it is the combination of the article “the” and the noun “center” that indicates a specific place within the city. “Middle” alone is not specific enough to indicate the location of the park within the city.8.She___________to the party yesterday, but she was too sick to go.A. was invitedB. invitedC. invitesD. will inviteAnswer: A. was invitedExplanation: The correct answe r is “was invited” because the sentence describes a past event (yesterday). The past simple tense “invited” would not be correct in this context as it does not indicate the past perfect. The past perfect tense “was invited” is used to show that the action of being invited happened before another past action (being too sick to go).9.The cat often sleeps in the sunbeam______________________ through the window.A. that is shiningB. which is shiningC. which shinesD. that shinesAnswer: D. that shinesExplan ation: The correct answer is “that shines” because it is a relative pronoun that introduces a relative clause modifying “sunbeam.” The clause “that shines through the window” provides additional information about the sunbeam. The other options are incorrect because they do not function as relative pronouns in this context.10.If I______________________ you, I would help you with your homework.A. wereB. wasC. beD. isAnswer: A. wereExplanation: The correct answer is “were” because the sentence is in the conditional mood, which is used to express a hypothetical situation. In the past conditional, “if I were you” is the correct structure to indicate a situation that is not real or possible. The other options do not fit the conditional mood correctly.五、简答题（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1、What are the five basic parts of a typical English sentence?Answer:1.Subject2.Predicate3.Object4.AdverbialplementExplanation:In English grammar, a sentence usually consists of five basic parts. The subject is the person, place, thing, or idea that performs the action or is being described. The predicate contains the verb and tells what the subject is doing or what is happening to the subject. The object is the person, place, thing, or idea that receives the action of the verb. An adverbial modifies the verb, an adjective, or another adverb, and it tells how, when, where, or why. The complement completes the meaning of the verb and often follows linking verbs.2、Explain the difference between a noun and a verb in terms of their functions in a sentence.Answer:Nouns are words that name people, places, things, or ideas. They can be used as subjects, objects, or complements in a sentence. Verbs, on the other hand, are words that express action, occurrence, or state of being. They are typically used in the predicate of a sentence to describe what the subject is doing or what is happening.Explanation:Nouns are the “doers” and “receivers” in a sentence, while verbs are the“actors” that provide action or state. Nouns can be subjects, which perform actions, or objects, which receive actions. Verbs, however, are the core of the predicate, conveying the action or state of the subject. For example, in the sentence “The cat sleeps on the mat,” “cat” is the subject (a noun), and “sleeps” is the verb, describing the action the cat is performing.3、What are the main differences between present simple and present continuous tense? Please provide at least three key differences with examples.Answer:1.Time Frame:•Present simple: It is used to describe habits, general truths, and unchanging situations.•Example: I eat breakfast at 7 a.m. every day.•Present continuous: It is used to describe actions happening at the moment of speaking or ongoing activities.•Example: I am eating breakfast right now.2.Duration:•Present simple: It does not imply any specific duration.•Example: She is a teacher.•Present continuous: It implies an action that is happening at the moment or is in progress.•Example: She is teaching a class.3.Frequency:•Present simple: It is used to express a regular or usual action.•Example: We go to school every day.•Present continuous: It is used to express an action happening at a specific point in time.•Example: I am going to the park this afternoon.Explanation:This question tests the understanding of the present simple and present continuous tenses. The answer provides clear differences in terms of time frame, duration, and frequency, along with examples to illustrate each point.4、Explain the difference between “there is” and “there are” with examples.Answer:1.Subject Agreement:•There is: It is used when the subject is singular.•Example: There is a book on the table.•There are: It is used when the subject is plural.•Example: There are many students in the classroom.2.Position of the Subject:•There is: The subject comes after the verb.•Example: There is a cat under the bed.•There are: The subject comes before the verb.•Example: There are two cats under the bed.age:•There is: It is used to indicate the existence or presence of something.•Example: There is a chair in the room.•There are: It is used to indicate the existence or presence of more than one thing.•Example: There are many chairs in the room.Explanation:This question tests the understanding of the “there is” and “there are” structures. The answer highlights the differences in subject agreement, position, and usage, with examples to demonstrate each point.5、What are the five basic sentence patterns in English? (Please list them in the order of their importance.)Answer:1.Subject + Verb + Object2.Subject + Verb + Object + Complement3.Subject + Verb + Adverbial4.Subject + Verb + Adverbial + Object5.Subject + Verb + Object + AdverbialExplanation:In English, the five basic sentence patterns are fundamental structures that help convey different types of information. T he first pattern, “Subject + Verb + Object,” is the most common and straightforward. The second pattern, “Subject + Verb + Object + Complement,” is used when the object needs to be described or identified. The third pattern, “Subject + Verb + Adverbial,” i s used to indicate time, place, or manner. The fourth pattern, “Subject + Verb+ Adverbial + Object,” combines the elements of the third and first patterns. Lastly, the fifth pattern, “Subject + Verb + Object + Adverbial,” combines the elements of the first and third patterns, providing additional information about the action or event. Understanding these sentence patterns is crucial for constructing clear and grammatically correct sentences in English.六、书面表达题（15分）You have been a volunteer at a local community center for the past two months. Your main responsibility is to help with after-school programs for children from low-income families. Write a short report to your supervisor, describing your experiences and the impact you believe you have made. Your report should include the following points:1.A brief introduction to your role as a volunteer.2.The activities you have been involved in and the children you have worked with.3.The challenges you have faced and how you have overcome them.4.The impact you believe you have made on the children and the community center.5.Your reflections on your experiences and any suggestions for improvement.Word limit: 100-120 wordsAnswer:Dear Supervisor,As a volunteer at the local community center, I have been assisting withafter-school programs for children from low-income families. I have participated in various activities, including art, music, and sports, and have worked with a diverse group of children. Despite facing challenges like language barriers and behavioral issues, I have tried to be patient and supportive.The impact I believe I have made is significant. Many children have shown improved confidence and social skills, and the center has received positive feedback from parents. I have also organized a book drive, which has provided the children with access to more books.Reflecting on my experiences, I believe the key to success is patience, understanding, and a willingness to adapt. I would suggest organizing more parent-teacher meetings to keep parents involved and informed.Sincerely,[Your Name]Explanation:This answer follows the structure outlined in the question. It starts with a brief introduction to the volunteer’s role, followed by specific activities and the children involved. The challenges faced are acknowledged, and the volunteer explains how they overcame them. The impact on the children and the community center is clearly stated, and the volunteer offers reflections and suggestions for improvement. The answer is within the word limit and effectively communicates the required information.。
人教版七年级英语上册期末模拟试卷(含答案)
人教版七年级英语上册期末模拟试卷（含答案）一、单选题1．We would like some meat and fruit________ lunch.A．to B．in C．of D．for 2．—________does your father do?— He is a bus driver.A．Where B．Why C．What D．How 3．Oh, it's ten o'clock. It's time________.A．to go to bed B．to have supperC．have lunch D．to go to school.4．—________—He's tall.A．Is the boy tall or short? B．Is the boy tall?C．Is the boy short? D．How old is he?5．---Thank you very much.---_________A．Welcome! B．You are welcomeC．Sure D．Of course6．—________—Nice to see you, too.A．Nice to see you. B．How are you?C．How do you do! D．See you later.7．Would you like ________ your mother cook supper?A．helping B．to help C．help D．helps 8．Let Tom________right away.A．go home B．to go home C．goes home D．goes to home 9．— _________?— Very good. I like it very much.A．What do you like it B．How do you think of it C．What do you think of it D．May I help you10．Tom with his classmates ________ an English lesson now. A．has B．have C．are having D．is having 11．—Who's the woman under the tree?—She's ________ aunt.A．Kelly and Joe's B．Kelly's and JoeC．Kelly's and Joe's D．Kelly and Joe12．---What color is it?---It’s______orange. It's ______ orange pen.A．a ;an B．an;an C．an ;/ D．/;an 13．— Does John____tomatoes?— No, he________.A．likes;doesn't B．likes;don't C．like;doesn't D．like;don't14．— How much ________ the hat?— It _________ about five dollars.A．am; is B．is; is C．are; is D．is; are 15．-How many can you see in the picture?-Two.A．dog B．child C．sheeps D．sheep二、完型填空I am an 16 girl. My name is Tina. I 17 England.I 18 13 years old. I am 19 . I have a round face, a small nose, a wide mouth, long 20 and 21 eyes. I have a brother. His name is James. He is a student, too. He 22 a big nose, a long face and short hair. His ears 23 big. We are 24 the same grade, but in different 25 .16．A．Chinese B．China C．English D．England 17．A．comes from B．am from C．be from D．from 18．A．am B．are C．is D．/19．A．a teacher B．a sister C．a student D．a brother 20．A．a hairs B．a hair C．hairs D．hair 21．A．wide B．big C．long D．short 22．A．have B．has C．is D．are 23．A．have B．has C．is D．are 24．A．in B．on C．to D．/25．A．class B．grades C．grade D．Classes三、阅读判断My name is John. I'm a worker in a shop. I usually get up at seven. Then I have breakfast. I often have an egg and some bread for breakfast. My wife often has some milk.I go to work at eight in the morning. I'm not free in the shop. There is much work to do.I have lunch at twelve o'clock. Work begins at half past one in the afternoon. After supper, I watch TV at home. I go to bed at eleveno'clock.判断正误，用T/F表示。
七年级英语上册期末模拟试卷(含答案)
第一学期七年级英语期末模拟试卷(满分：100分)一、单项填空(每小题1分，共10分)( )1. —Who is boy over there?—He is Tom. He likes reading. He is reading useful book.A. the; anB. a; anC. the; /D. the; a( )2. Jim's house is made wood and his bedroom is the second floor.A. of; inB. from; onC. of; anD. from; in( )3. —My trousers fit me well. What about ?—Mine are too small. I'd like to buy a new .A. you; oneB. yours; oneC. yours; pairD. you; pair( )4. —did you finish the project in such a short time?—With the teacher's help.A. WhoseB. WhatC. HowD. Which( )5. It is fun computer games. They have fun them on Sundays.A. to play; to playB. playing; playsC. to play; playingD. playing; to play( )6. —The new kind of bike is more than 5,000 yuan.—Yes. Good things always much.A. payB. spendC. costD. take( )7. The designer asks us to his newly designed clothes to see if they are a party.A. try on; fit forB. try out; fit forC. try for; matchD. dress up; match( )8. —Here comes the taxi! Where is Miss Liu?—She can't go to the museum with us. She some visitors around our school.A. showsB. is showingC. are showingD. show( )9. —May I Come in?—Come in, please. The door .A. is openB. opensC. is openedD. is opening ( )10. —?—It's December 24. Tomorrow is Christmas Day,A. What time is itB. What's the dateC. What's the timeD. What day is it二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Once there is a rich man named Chulong.One day, he sees a strange bird with beautiful colours and sweet voice in a tree. Chulong11 goes near the tree and catches the bird. He thinks he can 12 it and get lots of money."Don't think about making money through me!" says the bird. " 13 will buy me, because I will lose my beauty and sweet voice if I am not free." Chulong loses his hope of making money. He becomes angry and wants to 14 the bird for the meat.Then the 15 bird says, "Well, if you let me go, I will teach you three easy but useful rules."Chulong doesn't believe the bird at first, and he is afraid that the bird will fly away. However, the bird promises(承诺) it will keep its word(守信). Chulong wants to have a try. He sets the bird free and it sits in a tree. It becomes 16 again.Chulong asks, "Now teach me the rules," "Sure," says the bird.Then the bird teaches Chulong the rules: The first rule is "Never believe everything others Say". The second rule is ''Never he sad about something you don't 17 ". The third rule is "Never throw away what you have in your hand"."You silly bird!" 18 Chulong. "Everyone knows these rules."But the Bird says, "Today, you have me in your hand, but you throw me away. You believe all that I say. And you are sad about not having me. The rules are easy, 19 you never follow them. Now do You understand? Just sit down and think for a while," With these words, the bird 20 .( )11. A. happily B. sadly C. slowly D. Friendly( )12. A. eat B. study C. draw D. sell( )13. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody ( )14. A. find B. borrow C. smell D. kill( )15. A. busy B. helpful C. clever D. lucky( )16. A. healthy B. beautiful C. lazy D. busy( )17. A. have B. want C. know D. need( )18. A. smiles B. shouts C. laughs D. thinks( )19. A. and B. so C. but D. because( )20. A. stands up B. jumps down C. flies away D. gets up☆★☆☆★☆☆★☆☆★☆.A. can help you get good gradesB. is organized by Living magazineC. is organized only for studentsD. gives more than three prizes( )22. Those who want to enter the competition need to .A. describe(描述) how to spend the prize if they winB. tell how much money they haveC. hand in their designs after June 16thD. visit Living magazineBLately, Time chose 15-year-old scientist Gitanjali Rao as its Kid of the Year for 2020. Gitanjali was chosen from more than 5, 000 young kids.Time has long been known for its "People of the Year". In 2020, it wanted to honour(给予表扬) young people in the US with its first Kid of the Year. Time worked with the TV channelNickelodeon to look at kids between the ages of 8 and 16. They wanted to choose children really making same changes to the word.This is one of them. "When Gitanjali was 11, she made an invention(发明) to find out if the drinking water has lead(铅). She became "Top Young Scientist" in 2017because of the invention. She also made an app called Kindly. She hopesthe app can help the bullying(欺凌) on the Internet to go down. "It makesyou think again what you're saying. So you will know what to do nexttime," Gitanjali said,Gitanjali worked with schools, museums and other groups aroundthe world to teach young people how come up with their ideas. "If I cando it," she told them, "you can do it, and anybody can do it."( )23. What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 3 referto(指代)?A. The ideas.B. The children.C. The changes.D. The inventions.( )24. According to the text, we knew that Gitanjali is .A, kind and smart B. lazy but cleverC. busy and prettyD. special and strong( )25. What is the best title for the text?A. Gitanjali's Life in 2020B. Good Inventions of 2020C. Time's 2020 Kid of the YearD. Popular Young Peop1E in 2020CFat people are always looking for ways to be slim without giving up their favourite food or taking a lot of exercise. Here is some good news for them. You just need to fellow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and you'll became thin.(1)Wake-upWhen you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend(弯曲) forward until you feel sore(酸痛的) in your back. It will burn about 10 calories (卡路里).(2)Start with soupWhen you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, you'll feel fuller, so you'll eat less when the main food comes.(3)An apple (or more) a dayApples are fell of fiber(纤维) and water, so your stomach(胃) will want less after you eat apples. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight.(4)Stand up and walk aroundEvery time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Most of the heavy people sit two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.Use these skills, and you will become slimmer and slimmer.( )26. Which of the following may the author DISAGREE?A. Sitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.B. Eating apples every day is good for people's health.C. You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight.D. It's good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone.( )27. What's the purpose of the passage?A. To give some advice on how to lose weight.B. To advise people to eat apples every day.C. To tell people how to enjoy a better life.D. To advise people to give up bad habits.( )28 .In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?A. Shopping.B. Teaching.C. Family.D. Health.DWhere does rice come from? Yuan Longping and his team work to grow rice on the farmland(农田).China has 22% of the world's population(人口), but only7% of its farmland, so food was a big problem(问题) in China in the past. In the 1960s, there was a famine in China. Millions of people lost their lives because they had no food to eat. Yuan taught farming at school at that time and he was really sad to see this. "How can I help them have enough food to eat?" he thought. He wanted to work on a kind of hybrid rice(杂交水稻) because it has a higher output(产量).At the time, other scientists didn't think hybrid rice had much value(价值). But Y uan and his team worked on it every day. They took very good care of their rice.At last, in 1973, they grew a new kind of hybrid rice. Farmers can grow it in many different kinds of farmland and also in bad weather. Its output is much greater than other kinds of rice. With the new kind, about 70, 000, 000 people could have food to eat every year!Y uan worked out(解决) the food problem in China. And he was working on rice all his life! ( )29. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?A. Most Chinese people eat rice every day.B. Yuan Finally worked out China's food problem.C. Yuan and his team spent much time studying rice.D. Yuan worked as a farmer during the famine in the 1960s.( )30 .The underlined word "famine" in Paragraph 2 means " " in Chinese.A.疾病B.疫情C.饥荒D.干早( )31. What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A. It is easy for farmers to grow hybrid rice.B. It took Juan about 20 years to grow hybrid rice.C. Yuan stopped working after the coming out of hybrid rice.D. Other scientists all helped Yuan to grow hybrid rice.( )32. The writer writes this text to .A. show us the importance of saving foodB. ask us to learn more about growing riceC. help us know about Yuan and his hybrid riceD. tell us how to work out China's food problem四、信息还原(每小题1分，共5分)DAGCF根据短文内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024-2025学年人教版初一上学期期末英语试题与参考答案
2024-2025学年人教版英语初一上学期期末模拟试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A: How was your day at school, Tom?B: It was quite interesting. We had a science experiment in class.Question: What did Tom have in class today?A) A history lessonB) A science experimentC) A math classD) A literature classAnswer: B) A science experimentExplanation: The dialogue clearly mentions that Tom had a science experiment in class, which is in dicated by the sentence “We had a science experiment in class.”2、 Listen to the following short passage and answer the question.Passage: The library is a great place to study and read. It has thousands of books on different subjects. Students can borrow books and return them withinthree weeks. The library also offers computers for research and free Wi-Fi.Question: How long can students borrow books from the library?A) One weekB) Two weeksC) Three weeksD) Four weeksAnswer: C) Three weeksExplanation: The passage specifies that students can borrow books and return them within three weeks, as stated in the sentence “Students can borrow books and return them within three weeks.”3、听力材料：A. Hello, is this Mr. Smith’s office?B. Yes, speaking.C. Can I help you?Question: What is the listener trying to do?A. Make a phone call.B. Visit Mr. Smith.C. Ask for help.Answer: BExplanation: The listener is trying to visit Mr. Smith, as indicated by the phrase “Can I help you?” which is a common phrase used whe n someone is trying to enter a building or office and wants to know if they can be of assistance.4、听力材料：A. I have a math test next week.B. I wish I had a day off.C. I can’t wait to go to the beach.Question: What is the speaker’s attitude towards the u pcoming math test?A. ExcitedB. RelievedC. NervousAnswer: CExplanation: The speaker expresses a negative attitude towards the math test by saying “I wish I had a day off,” which implies that they are not looking forward to the test and would prefer to have the day off instead.5.You are listening to a conversation between two students in a classroom.A. How does the student feel about the math test?B. What did the student do before the test?C. How does the teacher respond to the student’s concern?D. Why does the student feel worried?Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the student mentions, “I studied really hard last night, but I still feel nervous.” This indicate s that the student studied before the test. Therefore, the correct answer is B.6.You are listening to a weather report on a local radio station.A. What is the weather forecast for tomorrow?B. When is the next rain expected?C. How does the weather report start?D. What should people do to prepare for the weather?Answer: AExplanation: The weather report starts with, “The weather forecast for tomorrow is sunny with a high of 25 degrees Celsius.” This provides the forecast for tomorrow, so the correct answer is A.7.You hear a conversation between two students about their weekend plans.A. What did the girl plan to do this weekend?B. What did the boy suggest to the girl?Answer: A. What did the girl plan to do this weekend?解析：In the conversation, the girl mentions that she wants to go hiking with her friends, so the correct answer is about her plans.8.You hear a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project.A. What is the project about?B. When is the project due?Answer: A. What is the project about?解析：In the dialogue, the teacher explains that the project is about environmental conservation, but does not mention the due date. Therefore, the correct answer is about the topic of the project.9、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your weekend?M: Oh, it was great! I went hiking with my friends and we saw a lot of beautiful scenery. Did you do anything interesting?Q: What did John do during the weekend?A: John went hiking with his friends.B: John stayed at home and watched TV.C: John visited his grandparents.D: John went shopping with his friends.Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, John says “I went hiking with my friends,” which indicates that he went hiking during the weekend. Therefore, the correct answer is A.10、Listen to the passage and answer the question.The following is a passage about the importance of reading books.Reading books is an essential activity for everyone. It not only helps us acquire knowledge and improve our language skills, but also broadens our horizons and enriches our life experiences. In addition, reading can make us more open-minded and better at problem-solving.Q: According to the passage, what are the benefits of reading books? A: Reading books helps us acquire knowledge and improve language skills. B: Reading books can make us more outgoing and popular.C: Reading books can help us relax and reduce stress.D: Reading books can make us more confident and ambitious.Answer: AExplanation: The passage mentions that reading books helps us acquire knowledge and improve language skills, which corresponds to option A. The other options are not mentioned in the passage. Therefore, the correct answer is A.11.You hear a conversation between two students in a library.A. What are they discussing?B. Where are they?C. What time is it?Answer: A. They are discussing a book.Explanation: In the conversation, one student says, “I can’t decide which book to read for my assignment,” and the other student responds with suggestions. Therefore, they are discussing a book.12.You hear a teacher explaining the importance of teamwork in a science experiment.A. Why is teamwork important in science experiments?B. What are some benefits of working in a team?C. When should students work in teams?Answer: B. The benefits of working in a team.Explanation: The teacher mentions several benefits of teamwork, such as better problem-solving skills, improved communication, and the opportunity tolearn from others. The teacher does not specifically mention why teamwork is important or when students should work in teams, so option B is the correct answer.13.You are listening to a conversation between two students in the school library.A: Hey, have you seen the new science book that the teacher mentioned in class?B: Yes, I did. It’s really interesting. Do you want to borrow it?A: Sure, thanks! I’ve always wanted to read it.Question: What is the topic of the conversation?A) Reading a book in classB) Borrowing a book from the libraryC) Discussing a science projectD) Searching for a book in the classroomAnswer: B) Borrowing a book from the libraryExplanation: The conversation is about one student asking if the other student has seen a book that the teacher mentioned. The second student confirms having seen the book and offers to borrow it. Therefore, the topic of the conversation is borrowing a book from the library.14.You are listening to a phone conversation between a mother and her son.Mother: Hi, sweetie, how was school today?Son: It was okay, Mom. We had a history test and I passed it with an A.Mother: That’s great! I’m proud of you. Did you study hard for it?Son: Yeah, I studied every night for a week before the test.Mother: I’m glad you worked hard. You deserve it.Question: What subject did the son pass with an A?A) EnglishB) MathC) HistoryD) ScienceAnswer: C) HistoryExplanation: The conversation between the mother and her son is about the son’s school day. He mentions that he had a history test and passed it with an A. The mother congratulates him on the achievement, confirming that the subject in question is history.15.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.Student A: I’m thinking of going hiking in the mountains this weekend. How about you?Student B: That sounds great! I was actually planning to go skiing in the Alps. I’ve heard it’s beautiful this time of year.Question: What activity is Student B planning to do this weekend?A) Go hikingB) Go skiingC) Go swimmingD) Go campingAnswer: B) Go skiing解析：Student B明确提到他们计划去阿尔卑斯山滑雪，因此答案是B。
2023-2024学年全国初中七年级上英语人教版期末试卷(含答案解析)
20232024学年全国初中七年级上英语人教版期末试卷一、听力理解（共20分）1. 短对话（每小题1分，共10分）（1）What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.（2）Where does the conversation take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a library.C. In a restaurant.（3）What does the man want to buy?A. A book.B. A pen.C. A ruler.（4）How old is the girl?A. 12.B. 13.C. 14.（5）What is the man's hob?A. Playing basketball.B. Playing football.C. Playing tennis.（6）What time does the school start?A. 8:00.B. 8:30.C. 9:00.（7）Where does the woman live?A. In a big city.B. In a small town.C. In the countryside.（8）What is the man's favorite subject?A. Math.B. English.C. Science.（9）How does the woman go to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.（10）What does the man want to do?A. Watch a movie.B. Play video games.C. Read a book.2. 长对话（每小题2分，共10分）（11）What is the woman's name?A. Alice.B. Betty.C. Cathy.（12）Where does the conversation take place?A. In a park.B. In a museum.C. In a zoo.（13）What does the man like to do in his free time?A. Play sports.B. Read books.C. Listen to music.（14）What is the woman's favorite animal?A. A lion.B. A tiger.C. A panda.（15）How does the man feel about the weather?A. He likes it.B. He doesn't like it.C. He doesn't care.（16）What does the woman want to do next weekend?A. Visit her grandparents.B. Go to the movies.C. Have a picnic.（17）What is the man's favorite color?A. Red.B. Blue.C. Green.（18）How does the woman feel about the school?A. She likes it.B. She doesn't like it.C. She doesn't care.（19）What does the man want to be when he grows up?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A lawyer.（20）How does the woman feel about the man's dream?A. She supports him.B. She doesn't support him.C. She doesn't care.二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 短文理解（每小题2分，共10分）（1）Where does the story take place?A. In a city.B. In a village.C. In a forest.（2）What is the main character's name?A. Tom.B. Jerry.C. Lucy.（3）What does the main character like to do?A. Play football.B. Play basketball.C. Play tennis.（4）Where does the main character live?A. In a big house.B. In a small house.C. In an apartment.（5）What does the main character want to be when he grows up?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A lawyer.2. 长文理解（每小题3分，共20分）（6）What is the author's purpose in writing the article?A. To inform.B. To persuade.C. To entertain.（7）What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. The importance of education.B. The benefits of reading.C. The value of hard work.A. It is a good thing.B. It is a bad thing.C. It is both good and bad.A. Watching TV.B. Reading books.C. Listening to music.（10）What is the author's opinion on the future of education?A. It will be better.B. It will be worse.C. It will stay the same.（11）What does the author think about the importance of learning a second language?A. It is not important.B. It is important for some people.C. It is important for everyone.（12）What does the author think about the role of teachers in education?A. They are not important.B. They are important, but not as important as technology.C. They are the most important.（13）What does the author think about the value of homework?A. It is not valuable.B. It is valuable for some students.C. It is valuable for all students.（14）What does the author think about the importance of critical thinking?A. It is not important.B. It is important for some students.C. It is important for all students.parents in education?A. They are not important.B. They are important, but not as important as teachers.C. They are the most important.三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 选择题（每小题1分，共10分）（1）A. B. C.（2）A. B. C.（3）A. B. C.（4）A. B. C.（5）A. B. C.（6）A. B. C.（7）A. B. C.（8）A. B. C.（9）A. B. C.（10）A. B. C.2. 改错题（每小题1分，共10分）（1）A. B. C.（2）A. B. C.（3）A. B. C.（4）A. B. C.（5）A. B. C.（6）A. B. C.（7）A. B. C.（8）A. B. C.（9）A. B. C.（10）A. B. C.四、写作（共30分）1. 短文写作（共20分）提示：请描述你的一个好朋友。
七年级英语上册期末测试题及答案(精选5篇)
七年级英语上册期末测试题及答案（精选5篇）七年级英语上册期末测试题及答案在日常学习和工作生活中，只要有考核要求，就会有试题，试题是参考者回顾所学学问和技能的重要参考资料。
你知道什么样的试题才算得上好试题吗？下面是我为大家收集的七年级英语上册期末测试题及答案（精选5篇），仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
七年级英语上册期末测试题及答案4 七年级英语上册期末测试题及答案5题目：Ⅰ．下列各组单词中，有一个单词画线部分的读音与其他三个单词画线部分的读音不同，请选出，What a good, kind girl! 单元验收。
（6％）( )1．A．wife B．give C．kite D．kind( )2．A．full B．put C．sugar D．husband( )3．A．traffic B．apple C．same D．matter( )4．A．ready B．head C．clean D．weather( )5．A．front B．strong C．some D．monkey( )6．A．careful B．ice C．city D．niceⅡ．依据汉语提示，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。
（6％）1．What about _____（去）out for a walk after supper?2．Mike bought some pencils on _____（他）way home.3．Half an hour _____（以后）they finished the work.4．The _____（格林一家）are having supper now.5．I did my homework more _____（仔细）than Tom.6．When did you _____（到达）the farm?Ⅲ．依据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
（6％）1．Miss Black is one of the most popular _____ in our school. (teacher)2．It took _____ two hours to finish the work. (we)3．The book on the desk is _____. (I)4．I usually do some _____ on Sundays. (shop)5．Look! How _____ it is raining now!(heavy)6．The Picture looks the most beautiful of all. (three)Ⅳ．英汉词组互译。
人教版七年级上学期英语《期末考试试卷》含答案解析
人教版七年级上学期英语《期末考试试卷》含答案解析人教版英语七年级上学期期末测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第Ⅰ卷听力测试听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请在下列六幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
每个句子读一遍。
A. B. C. D. E. F.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.听句子,选答语。
你将听到五个句子,请根据句子内容,选择恰当的答语,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
每个句子读两遍。
6. A. Good morning. B. Nice to meet you, too. C. I am fine.7. A. Yes, he is. B. No, he can’t. C. No, he doesn’t.8. A. Monday. B. December 10th. C. 10:00.9. A. Lucy’s. B. In Shanghai. C. The blue one.10. A. Once a week. B. For two hours. C. Two years old.听对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11—13小题。
11. Where is Mike?A. At home.B. At school.C. In the supermarket.12. What is Mike doing?A. Making some cakes.B. Buying some sweets.C. Buying some flowers.13. What festival is Mike getting ready for?A. Halloween Day.B. Christmas Day.C. The Spring Festival.请听第二段对话,回答第14—16小题。
2024年外研版初一上学期期末英语试卷及答案指导
2024年外研版英语初一上学期期末模拟试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. Question: What is the weather like today?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s raining.Answer: BExplanation: The question asks about the weather. In the dialogue, one speaker might say something like “Look outside. It’s not very sunny today,” which indicates that the weather is cloudy. Therefore, the correct answer is B.2、Listen to the short passage and answer the question you hear. Question: What is the main topic of the passage?A. How to study effectively.B. The importance of exercise for students.C. The benefits of reading books.Answer: CExplanation: The passage focuses on the benefits of reading books, such asimproving vocabulary, enhancing comprehension skills, and providing a window into different cultures and lives. The other options, while potentially relevant topics, are not the main focus of the passage. Therefore, the correct answer is C.3、Listen and choose the correct answer to each of the questions you hear. ( ) 1. What is the weather like today?A) SunnyB) RainyC) CloudyAnswer: B解析: 听力材料：What’s the weather like today? It’s raining heavily outside.4、Listen and choose the correct answer to each of the questions you hear. ( ) 2. Where are they going to meet?A) At the school gateB) In the bookstoreC) At the libraryAnswer: A解析: 听力材料：Where are we going to meet? We are going to meet at the school gate.5.Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Answer the following question:How does the girl plan to spend her weekend?A. She will study all weekend.B. She will go to a movie with her friends.C. She will visit her family in the countryside.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the girl tells her friend that she has plans to go see a new movie with her friends on Saturday afternoon, which indicates option B is correct.6.Listen to the dialogue between a teacher and a student about how to improve the student’s English writing. Answer the following question:What does the teacher suggest the student do?A. Read more English books.B. Write a diary in English every day.C. Listen to English songs only.Answer: BExplanation: During the conversation, the teacher advises the student to write a diary in English every day, which can help improve their writing skills progressively. This means option B is the correct answer.7.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your science project? I heard it was really interesting. M: Yeah, it was. I did a project on renewable energy sources.W: That sounds fascinating. What did you find out?M: Well, I learned about different types of renewable energy, like solar, wind, and hydroelectric power.W: I didn’t know much about hydroelectric power. Can you explain it to me? M: Sure. Hydroelectric power is generated by using the energy of flowing water. It’s very clean and efficient.Question: What did John learn about in his science project?A) The history of scienceB) Renewable energy sourcesC) The importance of recyclingD) The effects of pollutionAnswer: BExplanation: John learned about renewable energy sources in his science project. This is mentioned in the dialogue when he says, “I did a project on renewable energy sources.”8.Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks with the correct information.W: Hi, Mark. How was your English test last week?M: Oh, it was okay, but I think I could have done better.W: What questions did you find difficult?M: There were a few. One of them was about the present perfect tense.W: The present perfect tense? That’s a tricky one.M: Yeah, it’s hard to remember when to use it.W: Well, I can help you with that. It’s used to describe actions that started in the past and continue to the present, or actions that have a present result.Fill in the blanks:M: I still can’t remember when to use the present perfect tense. It’s used to describe actions that_______in the past and_______to the present, or actions that have a_______result.Answer: started, continue, presentExplanation: The present perfect tense is used to describe actions that started in the past and continue to the present (started, continue), or actions that have a present result (present).9、 What is the boy going to do this weekend?A. He’s going to the cinema.B. He’s going to the library.C. He’s going to the beach.Answer: BExplanation: The boy says he is going to the library this weekend. This can be inferred from the dialogue where he mentions his plans for the weekend.10、 How will the girl go to the cinema?A. By bus.B. By subway.C. On foot.Answer: AExplanation: The girl mentions that she will go to the cinema by bus. She says, “I’ll go by bus because it’s more convenient.” Thus, the correct answer isA.11、You will hear a short conversation. After each question, you will hear part of it again. Please choose the best answer from the four options.11.What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The importance of playing sportsB. The benefits of reading booksC. The advantages of watching moviesD. The role of music in students’ livesAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the two speakers are discussing how reading books has helped them relax and reduce stress, indicating that the main topic is the benefits of reading books.12、You will hear a passage. After listening to it, answer the following question.12.What are the students planning to do to raise money for their school project?A. Have a charity concertB. Organize a sports competitionC. Sell homemade baked goodsD. Hold a movie nightAnswer: CExplanation: The passage mentions that the students are planning to sell homemade baked goods to raise funds for their school project, which suggests that option C is the correct answer.13.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: “Miss Green, I really enjoyed the science project we did last week. Do you think we can do something similar next semester?”Teacher: “Absolutely, that was a great project. How about we focus on environmental studies next time?”Question: What subject did the teacher suggest for the next semester?A) MathB) ScienceC) EnglishD) HistoryAnswer: B) Science解析：在对话中，老师提到“Absolutely, that was a great project. How about we focus on environmental studies next time?”，这表明老师建议下个学期专注于环境研究，因此答案是Science。
2024年人教版初一英语上册期末考试卷(附答案)
2024年人教版初一英语上册期末考试卷一、选择题：5道（每题1分，共5分）1. The word "family" means ________.A. A group of people living togetherB. A kind of animalC. A type of plantD. A brand of clothes2. Which of the following is the correct way to say "I am happy" in English?A. I am happyB. I am happinessC. I am a happyD. I am the happy3. What is the past tense of the verb "eat"?A. AteB. EatenC. EatD. Eats4. How do you spell the word "apple"?A. apleB. appleC. apulD. aple5. What is the meaning of the word "teacher"?A. A person who teachesB. A person who learnsC. A person who writesD. A person who sings二、判断题5道（每题1分，共5分）1. The word "cat" has three letters. ( )2. The past tense of the verb "go" is "goed". ( )3. The word "book" is a noun. ( )4. The word "school" means "home". ( )5. The word "goode" means "hello". ( )三、填空题5道（每题1分，共5分）1. I have a ________.2. She is a ________.3. He is ________.4. The cat is ________.5. The book is ________.四、简答题5道（每题2分，共10分）1. What is your name?2. How old are you?3. What is your favorite color?4. What is your favorite food?5. What is your favorite subject?五、应用题：5道（每题2分，共10分）1. Write a sentence using the word "apple".2. Write a sentence using the word "book".3. Write a sentence using the word "teacher".4. Write a sentence using the word "school".5. Write a sentence using the word "cat".六、分析题：2道（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the sentence "I am happy" and explain the meaning of each word.2. Analyze the sentence "The cat is on the table" and explain the meaning of each word.七、实践操作题：2道（每题5分，共10分）1. Draw a picture of your family and label each member.2. Write a short story about your favorite animal.八、专业设计题：5道（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a poster about the importance of learning English.2. Create a conversation between two friends about their favorite subjects.3. Write a short poem about the beauty of nature.4. Draw a map of your city and label the important places.5. Design a brochure for a new school event.九、概念解释题：5道（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain the concept of past tense in English grammar.2. Describe the difference between a noun and a verb.3. Define the term "adjective" and provide an example.4. Explain the purpose of using capital letters in English writing.5. Describe the process of forming plurals in English.十、思考题：5道（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the importance of learning a second language?2. How can you improve your English speaking skills?3. What are some challenges you might face when learning English?4. How can you make learning English more fun?5. What are some benefits of being bilingual?十一、社会扩展题：5道（每题3分，共15分）1. Discuss the impact of technology on language learning.3. How can English language proficiency contribute to career opportunities?4. Discuss the cultural differences that can affect language learning.5. How can language learning promote cultural understanding and tolerance?一、选择题答案：1. A2. A3. A4. B5. A选择题主要考察学生对基础词汇和语法知识的掌握程度。
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初一英语期末考试模拟试卷及答案详解（五）七年级英语试题注意事项：1. 本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题70分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，80分，共150分;时间120分钟。
2. 考生将第Ⅰ卷各小题的答案标号填入答题表内。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题70分）一、听力选择（20小题，计20分）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出每个句子的正确应答语。
1. A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Awful.2. A. Yes, we were. B. Yes, they were. C. Yes, they did.3. A. Do some reading. B. Did her homework. C. Watched TV.4. A. Thank you. B. I think so. C. Yes, I have.5. A. But I like singing. B. No, I don’t. C. Sorry, Miss Green.（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，每组对话和问题听两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6. A. Tom. B. Leo. C. Tom’s mother.7. A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.8. A. Eight minutes. B. Twenty minutes. C. Twenty-five minutes.9. A. Not bad. B. Great. C. Terrible.10. A. In the classroom. B. In the hallways. C. In the music room.（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，短文和问题听两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
11. A. She relaxes in the house.B. She relaxes in her swimming pool.C. She relaxes at home.12. A. She went to Shanghai.B. She went to Shanghai and went to the swimming pool.C. She went to the swimming pool.13. A. It was great.B. It was beautiful.C. It was humid.14. A. She can’t stand it.B. She loves it.C. She doesn’t mind it.15. A. They wear warm clothes.B. They wear cool clothes.C. They don’t bring any clothes.（四）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
16. What time did Kate get up yesterday?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:30.C. At 6:00.17. What did she do after a quick breakfast?A. Cleaned the room.B. Did some washing.C. Both A and B.18. She had for lunch.A. rice and meatB. rice, meat and vegetablesC. rice, meat and noodles19. In the afternoon, she went to the park with her .A. friendsB. cousinsC. parents20. She watched TV for after she finished her homework.A. one hourB. half an hourC. one and a half hour.注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷，继续做第五大题——听力填表二、单项填空(20小题，计20分)从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
21. It’s time dinner.A. forB. onC. toD. at22. He a letter to his parents last night.A. will writeB. writesC. wroteD. write23. Where you and your sister yesterday morning?A. isB. wasC. areD. were24. I often go shopping with Mom Sunday mornings.A. inB. onC. forD. at25. I like the moon cakes with an egg in it. It smells .A. expensiveB. awfulC. deliciousD. warm26. – How was your vacation?–.A. Too farB. Pretty goodC. Not goodD. So hot27. You get up at six, or you’ll miss the early bus.A. have toB. can’tC. don’tD. can28. – Would you like some orange juice?–. I’m very thirsty.A. No, thanks.B. Yes, please.C. Yes, I wouldD. That’s OK.29. Tomorrow is Sunday. It is fine. What about to the park?A. goB. goesC. goingD. to go30. – Who arrived late for class this morning?–.A. Li Lei isB. Gina didC. Tony doesD. Bill was31. –are the people there?– They are friendly.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhenD. How32. You get up at six, or you’ll miss the early bus.A. have toB. can’tC. don’tD. can33. – Did you buy sunglasses?–.A. Yes, I didn’tB. No, I didn’tC. Yes, I doD. Yes, I bought34. How is it from your house to the shop?A. farB. longC. muchD. many35. – How does John get to school?– He his bike to the subway station, then he the subway.A. rides, takesB. rides, ridesC. ride, takesD. ride, take36. – What does Adam think of his homework?– He has too much homework every day. .A. He can’t stand itB. He likes itC. He doesn’t do itD. He enjoys it37. I often walk to school. It usually me 10 minutes to school.A. take, to getB. takes, to getC. takes, getD. takes, getting38. – Jim, could you tell me where we can get some food to eat?– What kind of food are you looking ?A. forB. afterC. atD. up39. – Is this your dictionary?– Oh, yes. Thank you. Where you it?A. do, findB. did, foundC. were, findingD. did, find40. – What is Gina doing there?– She can’t find her pen, so she is it everywhere.A. looking forB. looking afterC. looking likeD. finding三、完形填空（10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
It was Saturday. The 41 was fine. It was good for a trip. When our teacher 42 us we were going on a school trip, we became nearly crazy(疯狂) 43 this was the first school trip of our new term. I 44 a lot of food and drinks in the supermarket. We climbed the mountain 45 nearly one hour. Oh, I was quite 46 . But the mountain looked nice and there were many 47 . My classmates imitated(模仿) the animals’ sounds, which was so 48 ! All of us laughed. And we sat on the top of the mountain to 49 a picnic(野餐).How nice the 50 was! That day we were really tired, but we were very happy.41. A. weekend B. weather C. vacation D. trip42. A. asked B. said C. told D. answered43. A. because B. so C. but D. though44. A. borrowed B. bought C. brought D. sold45. A. for B. at C. of D. in46. A. happy B. exciting C. tired D. boring47. A. people B. fruits C. animals D. kids48. A. boring B. funny C. delicious D. awful49. A. have B. buy C. do D. play50. A. summer B. trip C. photo D. picnic四、阅读理解（20小题，计20分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能填入句中空白处或回答所提问题的最佳答案。