(完整版)高考非谓语动词专项练习及答案
(英语)高考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析
(英语)高考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(福建) ___________the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A.Spending B.SpentC.Having spent D.To spend【答案】C【解析】试题分析:“花费”和其逻辑主语“Linda”之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作原因状语。
且“花费”的动作明显早于“看起来成熟”这个动作。
表示发生在谓语动作之前的动作,用现在分词的完成时。
句意:由于Linda过去几年在香港作交换留学生,所以她看起来比她的实际年龄更成熟。
考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。
2.In 1938, Pearl S. Buck became the first American woman the Nobel Prize for Literature. A.winning B.winC.won D.to win【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:1938年,赛珍珠成为第一个获得诺贝尔文学奖的美国女性。
中心词由序数词修饰,用不定式作后置定语,故选D。
3.The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _______ right from wrong. A.distinguished B.distinguishingC.to distinguish D.to be distinguished【答案】B【解析】试题分析:首先have difficult /trouble doing sth是固定词组。
The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguishing right from wrong在这个句子中,deal with的宾语是trouble,所以后面的句子是修饰trouble这个词的定语从句。
完整版非谓语动词专项练习(含答案和解析)
完整版非谓语动词专项练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1.Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.A.open B.opened C.to open D.opening2.To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory(象牙).A.make. B.are made C.be made D.made3.— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A.take B.taken C.to take D.taking4.The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting. A.to put B.to be put C.put D.putting 5.Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days. A.to design B.designed C.designing D.design 6.Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A.lock B.locking C.to lock D.locked7.I still like those good old songs I listened to _________ myself in my free time.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.to enjoy D.enjoyed 8.Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A.relax B.relaxing C.to relax D.to relaxing 9.The oral English test is coming. What else should we pay attention to ________ our grades? A.to improve B.improving C.improve D.improved 10."An early bird catches the worm" means that you have to do something ahead of others___success.A.achieving B.achieve C.to achieve D.to achieving 11.—Sandy, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a moment 1 It's dangerous ________ it while crossing the street.A.answer B.to answer C.answering D.answers 12.—How much work have you finished ______ for the coming exam?—Everything is done. I’m ready for it.A.prepared B.preparing C.to prepare D.to preparing 13.Fans all over the country are talking about ________ this football team has never won any match and ________ to do with it.A.whether; how B.why; how C.whether; what D.why; what 14.—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A.live B.to live C.living D.to living 15.—Mother’s Day is coming. Shall we make some paper roses for Mum?—Sounds great! But would you please show me _______ as I know little about DIY? A.where B.why C.whether D.how16.—It is reported that many sea animals have died because of waste masks.—People must stop ________ waste masks into the sea.A.collecting B.to collect C.littering D.to litter17.How much work have they finished ________ for the welcome party?A.prepared B.to prepare C.preparing D.to be prepared 18.一I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一It's only half an hour's walk, I advise you .A.to go; not to drive B.going; to driveC.to go; not driving D.going; not driving19.—Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.—Sorry, I didn’t see it.A.smoke B.smoking C.to smoke D.smoked 20.During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A.used to put up B.used to put inC.were used to put up D.were used to putting in21.Helen was made the task in two days.A.finish B.to finishing C.finished D.to finish22.He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A.understand B.understoodC.understands D.understanding23.I like watching people _____in the street.A.walking B.walked C.to walk D.be walking24.I think that AI(人工智能) ________ in many fields will ________ to help us solve many problems in the future.A.used;be used B.is used;be used C.used;use25.She left the lights on overnight and in the morning she couldn’t get the car ________.A.to start B.starting C.started D.starts26.—My bike is broken.—Why not have it________?A.repair B.repaired C.repairing D.to repair 27.Mr. Smith is much surprised to find the watch he has had ________ is nowhere to be seen. A.to repair it B.it repaired C.repaired D.to be repaired 28.—Mr Black, my computer is broken, it needs ________.—OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow.A.to be mended; mending B.mending; to mendC.mending; mended D.to mend; to be mended29.________ with life in the city, life in the countryside is much slower and more peaceful. A.To compare B.Comparing C.Compared D.Compare 30.The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat.A.buying B.to buy C.bought D.buy31.I hope everyone can care about ______ the environment and stop ______ things. A.protecting; wasting B.protecting; to wasteC.protect; wasting D.protect; to waste32.Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A.grow B.to grow C.growing D.to growing33.I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A.to water B.water C.watering D.watered 34.When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A.wait B.waited C.to wait D.waiting35.The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A.based on; collected B.based on; collectingC.is based on; collected D.is based on; collecting36.The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A.left B.leaving C.leaves D.has left37.—Your hair is too long.—Haha. I just want to have my hair ______this afternoon.A.to cut B.cutting C.cut D.cuting38.A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A.died; death B.death; dead C.dead; death D.death; death 39.-This computer doesn’t work. -Really? I will have it tomorrow.A.repaired B.repair C.to be repaired D.be repaired40.I would rather spend time ______ at home than ______ out with you.A.staying; go B.to stay; to go C.staying; to go D.to stay; go41.The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A.not moving; aren’t used to B.not to move; aren’t used toC.not moving; didn’t use to D.not to move; didn’t use to42.—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?—________. It’s quite easy.A.to solve; Nothing B.to solve; None C.solving; None D.solving; Nothing 43.—Doctor! I can’t fall at night.—Don’t worry! You are too stres sed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better. A.sleepy; asleep B.asleep; sleepingC.sleep; sleep D.asleep, sleepy44.________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars. This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A.In; landing B.In; to land C.On; landing D.On; to land 45.—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A.see B.seeing C.sees D.saw46.While I ____on the street, I found a little boy ______ near the park.A.am walking, crying B.was walking, cry C.was walking, crying D.walked, cry47.I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A.to watch B.watch C.watching D.being watched 48.The clothes need _________, but you _________do that by yourselves.A.washing; needn't B.washing; needn't toC.to be washed; don't need D.to wash; don't need to49.----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A.to win B.winning C.win D.wining50.(题文) .-- Shall we take a walk outside?–Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the coming examA.prepare B.to prepareC.preparing D.with preparing51.He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A.to prevent; from living B.to prevent; to liveC.to preventing; from living D.to preventing; to live52.We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games. A.work; spend B.to work; spendC.work; spending D.to work; spending53.Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A.to improving B.have improvedC.to improve D.improve54.---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A.too; to talk B.too; talking C.so; to talk D.so; talking; 55.Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.A.talk B.to talk C.talks D.talking56.— It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A.for, care B.of, care C.of, caring D.for caring57.________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful. A.Planted B.Plants C.Plant D.Planting 58.—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth________ . You must go and see it.—OK. I’m going to take my daughter to watch it.A.to be watched B.being watched C.to watch D.watching59.The girl is often heard ________ in the music room. Her voice sounds beautiful. A.practice singing B.practiced singing C.to practice singing D.to practice sing 60.All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai'an. A.building B.to build C.build D.have built【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:周先生擅长烹饪,他决定开一家属于自己的餐馆。
高中英语高考复习非谓语动词专项练习(2020-2022年真题,附参考答案)
高考英语非谓语动词专项练习班级考号姓名总分基础练习(一)非谓语动词作定语1.(2022 年新高考全国II 卷)Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台),Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1. 2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the 36(fall)child.2.(2022 年全国甲卷)A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步)40 days to Xi' an, as a first step 61(journey) the Belt and Road route (路线)by foot.3.(2022 年全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 63 (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬)to the ancient Silk Road. A friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.(2022 年全国乙卷)It can help to build a community with a 66 (share) futurefor mankind, “ he said.5.(2020 浙江,60)Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology (change) lives.6.(2020 江苏,31)Technological innovation, (combine) with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.7.(2020 课标全国H , 65)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement^ award, proud Irene declared she had no plans (retire) from her 36-year-old business.8.(2020 」匕京,4)Earth Day, (mark)on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.9.(2020 天津,10)Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially (design)to help them succeed academically and personally.(二)非谓语动词作宾语1.(2020 新高考I , 43) As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟)and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or (walk)through a rainforest.2.(2020 课标全国H, 63)They represent the earth (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.3.(2020 课标全国I , 67)Scientists have responded by(note) that hungry bears may be congregating (聚集)around human settlements.4.(2020 课标全国H, 61) A 90-year-old has been awarded Woman Of The Year n for (be)Britain s oldest full-time employee一still working 40 hours a week.5.(2020 浙江,63)But some students didn '' t want (wear) the uniform.(三)非谓语动词作状语1.(2022 年新高考全国I 卷)The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). 56 (cover)an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.(2022 年新高考全国II 卷)Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up 39 (see) them.3.(2022 年全国甲卷)Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi' an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, 70 (plan)to hike back to Xi' an in five months.4.(2022 年全国乙卷)68(strengthen) the connection with young people, theevent included a number of public promotional activities on social media,69(invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.5.(2020 课标全国I , 66)Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang' e-4(find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.6.(2020 课标全国II, 68) They are easy(care) for and make great presents.7.(2020 课标全国HI, 67)The next morning he hired a boat and set out (find) the well-known painter.8.(2020 浙江,63)Later, they learned to work with the seasons, planting at the right time and, in dry areas, (make) use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.9.(2020 天津,4)(help) us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.非谓语动词作主语、表语1.(2020 课标全国HL 62) On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn t help wondering how long it would take(get) there.2.(2020 天津,4)(learn) to think critically is an important skill today s children will need for the future.(五)非谓语动词作补语1.(2020 课标全国n, 65) They make great gifts and you see them many times (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.2.(2020 课标全国全,69) And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.3.(2020 天津,14) The dancer '' s incredible performance had the audience on itsfeet (clap) for 10 minutes at the end of the show.二、提升练习一、语法填空The idea of 1. (be) able to walk on the water has long interested humans greatly. Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever 2.(accomplish) such a thing without artificialaid一we simply weigh too much, and all our mass (质量)pushes down through our relatively small feet, 3.(result) in a lot of pressure that makes us 4. (sink).However, several types of animals can walk on the water. One of the most 5. (interest)animals is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus, a lizard(蜥蜴)native to Central and South America. It can run across the water for a distance of several meters, avoiding 6. (get) wet by rapidly 7.(hit) the waters surface with its feet. The lizard will take as many as 20 steps per second to keep 8.(move) forward. For humans 9.(do) this, we' d need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears 10. (create)adequate “hitting” .二、写作微练1.(2020 课标全国H) We picked fruits on the farm, (玩得很开心).2.(2020课标全国I )(听说我遇到了困难),he came to help me immediately.3.(2020 天津)The coming-of-age ceremony (6 月8 号举行的)made us understand the meaning of responsibility.4.(2020 江苏)Secondly, the inconvenience is not a problem (如果我们的目的是分享中国文化).附:参考答案一、基础练习(一)非谓语动词作定语1.【答案】falling考查非谓语动词。
非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)含答案解析百度文库
非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)含答案解析百度文库一、非谓语动词1.The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent.A. findB. findingC. to findD. found【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如果有其他人缺席,老板让蒂姆去弄清楚。
and前后并列,前面是动词不定式to go,此处要省略动词不定式to,故此处为动词原形find,故选A。
【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。
当and链接动词不定式的时候后面一个不定式省去to。
2.My friend invited me ______ the Art Club , and I accepted it with pleasure.A. joinB. to joinC. joinedD. joining【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部,我愉快地接受了。
A.动词原形;B.动词不定式;C. 动词过去式;D.动词的ing形式。
invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。
结合句意及结构,故选B。
3.Nowadays,most people prefer to________ computer games rather than ___________ books.A. play;readingB. play;readC. playing; reading【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:现在,大部分人比起读书更喜欢玩电脑游戏。
prefer to doA rather than do B比起B更喜欢做A。
故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词prefer的用法,掌握固定搭配。
4.—Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. answerC. to answer【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—-朱丽亚,你的手机响了。
(完整版)高考英语非谓语动词专练100题(有答案和详解分析)
高考英语非谓语动词专练优选1. The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children_____on their parents’ laps.A. including; seatedB. including; seatingC. included; satD. included; sitting2.It ’ s said that the Olympic Games____ in Beijing in 2008 will cover moreevents than any other Olympics did.A. holdingB. to be heldC. heldD. to be holding3. _____ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lackingwater.A. Being no rain B . There was no rain C. To be no rain D. There being no rain4.Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, _____him a millionaire overnight.A. makingB. makesC. to makeD. made5. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in thefire-stricken areas moved out_____.A. to escape burningB. to escape being burnedC. escaping burnedD. escaping from burning6. Taking this medicine, if _____, will of course do good to his health.A. continuedB. to continueC. continuesD. continuing7. The little boy still needs the _____ 20 dollars to do with some things_____.A. remaining; remained to be settledB. remaining; remaining to be settledC. remained; remained to settleD. remained; remaining to settle8. _____ his age, the little boy read quite well.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. ConsiderD. Having considered9._____ from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war willbreak out soon.A. JudgedB. JudgingC. Having judgedD. To judge10. — Tom enjoys _____ basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’ t he?—Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _____.A. to play; dancingB. playing; to danceC. to play; to danceD. playing; is to dance11. His letter, _____ to the wrong number, reached me late.A. having been addressedB. to have addressedC. to have been addressedD. being addressed12.The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returnedto the earth on February 1, 2003,_____ all seven astronauts aboard.A. having killedB. killingC. being killedD. killed13.There are lots of places of interest _____ in our city.A. needs repairingB. needing repairedC. needed repairingD. needing to be repaired14.—What caused the party to be put off?—_____ the invitations.A. Tom delayed sendingB. Tom ’ s delaying sendingC. Tom delaying to sendD. Tom delayed to send15. I was afraid _____ to my customers because I was afraid _____ them.A. of talking back; to loseB. of talking back; of losingC. to talk back; to loseD. to talk back; of losing16.Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but____the flowing of the smog around me.A. enjoyB. enjoyingC. enjoyedD. to enjoy17. — Is Tom a good talker?—No, he never speaks to me other than _____ something?A. ask forB. to ask forC. asked forD. asking for18.I c an’ t get my car _____ on cold mornings, so I have to try _____ the radiator with some hot water.A. run; to fillB. running; fillingC. running; to fillD.ran; filling19.The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls _____ in all directions before he was sent _____ by his wife.A. flying; to sleepB. flying; sleepingC. to fly; to sleepingD. to fly; to sleep20.When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp _____ butthe door _____.A. being on; shutB. burning; shuttingC. burning; shutD.on; shutting21. We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes_____on the scene of the launch of ShenzhouV spaceship.A. fixedB. fixC. fixingD. to fix22. A doctor can expect _____ at any hour of the day or night.A. callingB. to callC. being calledD. to be called23. The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher’question, _____ just a minute. So he’ s usually the teacher’ s pet.A. thoughtB. having thoughtC. and to thinkD. thinking24. The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door ____, ____ there fora while and then entered it.A. open; to standB. opening; stoodC. open; stoodD. opened; standing25._____ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an oldman suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.A. DrivingB. I was drivingC. Having drivenD. When I was driving26.Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had _____ was nowhere to be seen.A. repairingB. it repairedC. repairedD. to be repaired27. What did the librarian _____ out of the library?A. permit to takeB. forbid to be takenC. allow to takeD.insist being taken28.—Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn?—_____ the boring time.A. KillB. KillingC. To killD. Having killed29. What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was_____ the joy with all the Chinese.A. shareB. sharedC. having sharedD. about to share30. When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend _____.A. playing withB. having played withC. with whom to play withD. with whom to play31. _____ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ out of life.A. Seeing; frightenedB. Seeing; frighteningC. Seen; frightenedD. To see; frightening32.The competitor never dreamed of _____ for him to win the first prizein the 100-meter race.A. there was a chanceB. there being a chanceC. it being a chanceD. it was a chance33. _____ everything to go wrong in advance, and you won’ t feel quite so bad when it does.A. Having expectedB. ExpectC. To expectD. Expecting34.— You _____ part in the party on time.— Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.A. are to takeB. have supposed to takeC. were to have takenD. supposed to take35. _____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn ’ tseem high at all.A. When comparedB. To compareC. While comparingD.It compared36._____ in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _____ at the party.A. Dressed; noticedB. Dressing; noticingC. Dressed; noticingD.Dressing; noticed37.The matter _____ your study surely requires _____ carefully.A. relating to; dealing withB. related to; dealt withC. related to; being dealt withD. relating to; having dealt with38. _____ made her parents worried a lot.A. Her not to come backB. Not her to come backC. Her not coming backD. Not her coming back39.Everything _____ into consideration, they believed themselves moreand returned to their positions.A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking40.He moved away from his parents and missed them _____ enjoy theexciting life in New York.A. much so as toB. very much toC. too much toD. enough to 41. —What do you think of the plan?— It ’ s easier said than _____.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out42. Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum ( 博鳌论坛 )because theyknew what _____ from the forum.A. to getB. to be gotC. gotD. getting43. There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like_____ to themselves.A. to introduceB. to be introducedC. introducingD. being introduced44. — Were you at home last Sunday?—Yeah! I devoted the whole day to _____ the English grammar.A. review B . reviewing C. be reviewed D. being reviewed45. Once _____ at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.A. caught stealingB. caught to stealC. catching stealingD. to catch to steal46.Prices of daily goods _____ through a computer can be lower than storeprices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying47. _____, John returned to school from his hometown.A. The summer vacation being overB. The summer vacation is overC. Because the summer vacation overD. After the summer vacation beingover48. _____ she can’ t come, who will do the work?A. SupposedB. SupposingC. Having supposedD.Being supposed49.—Is there anything you want from town?—No, thank you. But I would like to get _____.A. those letters mailedB. mailed lettersC. to mail those lettersD. those letters mail50.After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could _____ therooms.A. tidy upB. to clear awayC. clear awayD. tidying up51. _____ it or not, his discovery has shocked everyone in scientific circles.A. BelieveB. To believeC. BelievingD. Believed52. To tell you the truth, I’ d rather read than watch television; the programs seem _____ all the time.A. to get worseB. to be getting worseC. to have got worseD. getting worse53. After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on education, with girls as well as boys _____ to go to school.A. to be encouragedB. encouragingC. encouragedD. be encouraged54.Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew whichoffice _____.A. to send it toB. to send itC. to be sent toD. to have it sent55._____that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off theirattempt on the highest mountain.A. Having toldB. Having been toldC. TellD. Telling56.As is known to us all, traveling is _____, but we often feel _____when we are back from travels.A. interesting; tiredB. interested; tiringC. interesting; tiringD. interested; tired57.The foreign tourists have visited many scenic spots in Shanghai, _____as interpreter.(完整版)高考英语非谓语动词专练100题(有答案和详解分析)A. the guide actsB. the guide actingC. actingD. acted58. Linda is thought to_____ in Africa, but I really don’ t know what countrshe ’ s working in.A. have workedB. workC. be workingD. be worked59._____ time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of theircharacters with only 3 fingers and a thumb.A. To saveB. SavedC. SavingD. Having saved60.I am busy _____ for the entrance examination, so I can ’helpt _____housework at home.A. preparing; doingB. preparing; to doC. to prepare; doingD.to prepare; to do61.In order to protect our planet, _____.A.all kinds of pollution should be reducedB.we should reduce all kinds of pollutionC.the environment should be protected firstD.it ’ s important to protect our environment62.Hoping he would not be seen, Bob stole in, _____ his schoolbag andrushed out.A. picking upB. picked upC. to pick upD. having picked up63._____ money if you can and many poor children in the poormountainous areas will be able to go back to school.A. Having givenB. GivenC. To giveD. Give64.Whatever trouble Mr. White had ____ with the case, he would stick tohis own opinion.A. dealB. to dealC. dealtD. dealing65. While listening to pop music, _____.A. she felt asleepB. the light went outC. someone knocked at the doorD. and she couldn’ t help laughing66._____ the distance was too long and the time was short, we decided notto drive to Florida.A. DiscoveringB. To discoverC. To have discoveredD. Discovered67._____, J.K. Rowling is considered to be the best fiction writer.A.Having sold millions of copies of her booksB.Because millions of copies of her books are soldC.Sold millions of copies of her booksD.Selling millions of copies of her books68.What surprised me most was that there appeared a____look on herface on hearing the unexpected news.A. worryingB. worriedC. worryD. worries69._____ one of the most important inventions of the time, the computerhelps people living in different countries to do a lot of things.A. Knowing to beB. It was knownC. Known asD.Which was known to be 70. —Did you enjoy yourself last night?—It’ s very nice of you. I appreciated _____ to the party.A. to be invitedB. to have invitedC. being invitedD. having been invited71.If you go to the West Lake in Hangzhou, you will find it moreattractive than commonly_____.A. supposingB. to supposeC. supposeD. being supposed72. — Haven’ t you seen the sign,_____“ NO PHOTOS”?—I’ m really sorry I didn’ t.A. readsB. to readC. readD. reading73.—Do you feel like _____ out?—No. I’ d rather we _____ a taxi.A. to drive; takeB. to drive; tookC. driving; takeD. driving; took74.—Kate shouldn’ t have done that sort of thing.—Whatever she did was reasonable, _____ to what you had done. Besides, it ’ sofnoneyour business. Get down to _____ your work.A. comparing; doingB. comparing; doC. compared; doingD. compared; do75. _____ nice and delicious, the fried chicken was soon sold out.A. TastedB. Being tastedC. TastingD. To taste76.—The plan is heard _____ so well that we don’havet to make any changes.—It is indeed.A. to designB. designingC. designedD. design77.While we’ redeveloping agriculture and industry, we must prevent the earth _____.A. from pollutingB. pollutedC. pollutingD. being polluted78. The woman found it no good _____ her daughter too much money.A. givingB. being givenC. givenD. gave79. He felt it a great honour _____ to visit me when I was in his city.A. to have been takenB. to have takenC. having takenD. being taken80. Will you please tell me why you had no pen _____ in class, Kate?A. to have writtenB. to be written withC. to have been writtenD. to write with81. Her dress has become loose. She appears _____ weight.A. to loseB. being lostC. losingD. to have lost82.The building _____ will be completed in a month. It will be our lab building.A. to paintB. being paintedC. to have paintedD. painting83. I find these problems are easy _____.A. to be worked outB. to work them outC. to work outD. to be worked them out84. — What do you think of last night’ s lecture?—_____ speaking, I thought it was rather boring.A. RealB. GeneralC. FairD. Honestly85. Nancy let me repeat her instruction _____ sure that I understood what was _____after she was away on business.A. to make; to be doneB. making; doingC. to make; to doD. making; to do 86.The purpose of new drugs used on patients is to make them less painful,_____ them more terrible.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make87.As the stone was too heavy to move, I left it _____on the ground.A. layingB. layC. lyingD. lain88.—I would like to buy an expensive camera.—Well. We have several models _____.A. to choose fromB. of choiceC. to be chosenD. for choosingst night I saw Yang Weiwei lying in bed, _____in deep thought.A. lostB. losingC. to loseD. being lost90.Tigers _____ meat-eating animals _____ meat.A. belonged to; fed onB. belonging to; feed onC. were belonged to; feed onD. belonging to; feeding on91.—Is it _____ the bad smell that is difficult ?—Of course.A. how getting rid ofB. got rid ofC. to get rid ofD. being got rid of92.—Have you made up your mind _____ the chance to go to France?—No. I’ m practicing _____ the French language.A. to give up; to learnB. to give up; learningC. giving up; to learnD. giving up; learning93. Never _____ off your coat; it’ s rather cold outside.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken94.A big factory has been set up in this area _____ such goods for people all over the country.A. to produceB. producingC. producedD. being produced95. The _____ look in her face suggested that she _____ it before.A. surprising; wouldn’ t knowB. surprised; hadn’ t knownC. surprising; hadn’ t knownD. surprised; shouldn’ t know96. You have no business _____ to me the way you did yesterday.A. about talkingB. talkingC. talkedD. on talking97. _____ what he can do. He might get a job tomorrow. He might stay outof work for weeks.A. We didn’ t knowB. He doesn’ t knowC. There is no knowingD. It was known that98. John’ s bad habit is _____ without thorough understanding.A. readB. being readC. to be readD. reading99.She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____ on a big rock bythe side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest 100. We must treasureevery minute because _____ time is _____ forever.A. lost; losingB. lost; lostC. losing; losingD. losing; lost参照答案1.A 。
高考非谓语动词练习(附答案)
高考非谓语动词练习(附答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Many white collars went back to second and third-tier cities only ______that housing prices there are also jumping, traffic jams increasing and the air becoming dirty.A.to have found B.found C.to find D.finding【答案】C【解析】C考查动词不定式。
句意:许多白领回到二、三线城市,却发现那里的房价也在上涨,交通堵塞加剧,空气变得很脏。
动词不定式表示现在的结果,用动词不定式的一般式形式,故选C。
2.When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch _____.A.to repair bicycles B.bicycles to be repairedC.bicycles being repaired D.repairing bicycles【答案】C【解析】3.115.______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day. A.Expressing B.Expressed C.To express D.Having expressed【答案】C【解析】考查动词不定式。
句意:为了表达他的爱,克里斯在母亲节那天给他的妈妈寄了一条感谢信。
用不定式表目的,故选C。
4.I’m afraid that I can’t attend Tom’s weddin g party ______ next weekend.A.to be held B.being heldC.held D.is to be held【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词作定语。
【英语】高三英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析
【英语】高三英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Today there are more airplanes____ more people than ever before in the skies.A.carry B.carryingC.carried D.to be carrying【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查现在分词作定语。
句意:现在比以前有有更多的飞机运送乘客。
此处airplane和carrying之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作定语。
故选B。
考点:考查现在分词作定语【名师点睛】非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判定是否用非谓语形式。
方法:看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。
方法:非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。
3、判断主被动关系。
方法:非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。
4、判断时间关系。
方法:分析句子,看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。
之前常用 done; 之后常用to do; 同时常用doing.从本题来看主句的主语airplanes与动词carry构成逻辑上的主动关系,因此用v.-ing形式作定语。
2.Several years ago they found in England a tomb of a man ____ from around 2,300 B.C.A.dated B.dating C.dates D.to date【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:几年前,他们在英格兰发现了一个可追溯至公元前2300年左右的男子坟墓。
date from表示“追溯到(某一时期),始于(某一时期)”,a tomb of a man(男子的坟墓)与date from之间为主动关系,应使用现在分词短语作后置定语,若用句子表示二者之间的关系,可以说成A tomb of a man dates from around 2,300 B.C.故选B。
高考英语非谓语动词专题训练答案及解析
高考英语非谓语动词专题训练答案及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Recently a survey _______ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.A.compared B.comparing C.compares D.being compared 【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:最近,一项对两家不同超市的同种商品价格进行比较的调查在市民中引起了激烈的争论。
分析句子结构可知,该句的主语是a survey,谓语动词是has caused,宾语是heated debate。
可见,句子结构是完整的,因此我们要选择的只能是非谓语动词形式。
survey与compare之间存在主动关系,因此用现在分词短语作后置定语。
故选B。
2.224. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _____ behind his back.A.being mopped B.having tied C.to be tied D.tied【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:那个谋杀犯被带了进来,手被捆在背后。
with的宾语his hands与动词tie构成被动的关系,故使用过去分词。
故选D。
3.Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _______, we refused his offer.A.not finishing B.had not been finishedC.not having finished D.not finished【答案】D【解析】试题分析:在这里,our work处在逗号位置,作整个句子的原因状语,这里应填非谓语动词。
(英语)高考英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案
(英语)高考英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(北京) Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ________ with his students. A.to spend B.spendC.spending D.spent【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:Jim已经退休了,但是他依然记得和学生一起度过的快乐时光。
句子已经有了谓语,空格只能填非谓语动词,逻辑主语是time,和spend之间是被动关系,故用过去分词spent。
故选D项。
2.Emphasis on quantity of growth overlooked gaps in the quality, _____ many aspects of the social services neglected.A.having left B.to be leaving C.to have left D.leaving【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:强调数量的增长却忽视了质量间的差距,使得很多社会服务的方面被忽视了。
此处的逻辑主语是前面主句描述的情况,存在逻辑主谓关系,应使用现在分词,表主动。
故D选项正确。
3.New York is the fashion capital of the world, says a new study on Feb 4. 2014 by the Global Language Monitor (GLM), Pairs ____ second, with Shanghai ______10th while Hongkong 20th. A.coming, ranks B.come, ranked C.comes, ranking D.coming, ranking【答案】D【解析】D考查非谓语动词。
(完整版)非谓语动词高考真题练习
真题(非谓语)09安徽)1. The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.A. producedB. being producedC. to be producedD. having been produced【答案】C(09北京)2 For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _____ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow【答案】A(09北京)3. The way the guests _____ in the hotel influenced their uation of the serviceA. treatedB. were treatedC. would treatD. would be treated【答案】D(09北京)4. All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present【答案】D(09北京)5. ___ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.A. Being bittenB. BittenC. Having bittenD. To be bitten【答案】A(09福建)6. not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. RemindingB. RemindedC. To remindD. Having reminded 【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。
【英语】 高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.If there is a lot of work _________.I’m happy to just keep on until it is finished.A.to do B.to be doingC.done D.doing【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:如果有很多工作要做,我很乐意一直把它做完。
分析句子可知,用不定式做定语表示未发生的动作,放在被修饰词的名词、代词后,此处to do在句中做定语修饰work,主动形式表示被动含义,故选A。
2.(北京) Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ________ with his students. A.to spend B.spendC.spending D.spent【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:Jim已经退休了,但是他依然记得和学生一起度过的快乐时光。
句子已经有了谓语,空格只能填非谓语动词,逻辑主语是time,和spend之间是被动关系,故用过去分词spent。
故选D项。
3.Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _____.A.hurt B.spoiled C.damaged D.harmed【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词辨析:句意:过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏。
spoil作为动词有“宠坏,溺爱”的意思,这里用动词的过去分词作形容词。
hurt指对身体或感情上的伤害;damaged指被毁坏或破坏(好像多指物);harmed指被损害,被伤害,被危害。
选B。
考点:考查动词辨析4.I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A.to wind B.wind C.winding D.wound【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解
非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择非谓语动词1.________ your own XXX.A.XXXC.Being understood【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:了解你自己的需求和沟通方式与研究传达你的感情和情绪同样重要。
不定式(短语)或动名词(短语)均可作主语,区别在于不定式常表示将来,是特指;而动名词表示一般情况,是泛指。
而本句指的是普遍现象,属泛指,故用动名词较好。
故选A。
B.To be understoodD.Having understood2.________ terrible, XXX XXX.A.XXXXXX【答案】B【剖析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:这种药尝起来非常难吃,被这个孩子扔掉了。
主语是medicine,taste与主语是主动关系,而且taste是系动词无被动,因此用现在分词,故选B。
B.TastingD.Being tasted3.Today there are more airplanes____ more people than ever before in the skies.A.carryC.carried【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查现在分词作定语。
句意:现在比以前有有更多的飞机运送乘客。
XXX和carrying之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作定语。
故选B。
考点:考查现在分词作定语【名师点睛】非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判定是否用非谓语形式。
方法:看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。
方法:非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。
3、判断主被动关系。
方法:非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。
4、判断时间关系。
方法:分析句子,看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。
之前常用done;之后常用to do;同时常用doing.从本题来看主句的主语airplanes与动词carry构成逻辑上的主动关系,因此用v.-ing形式作定语。
高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)
高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.On the third floor there are two rooms, ________ used as a meeting-room.A.the larger of which B.one of themC.and a larger of them D.the largest one of which【答案】B【解析】考查过去分词的独立主格结构。
句意:三楼有两个房间,其中一个被用作会议室。
如果选A项,是非限制性定语从句,从句应该用一般过去时态的被动语态,此处used是过去分词,所以A错;如果选C项,中间加and表明是并列句,the+比较级,才表示“两个当中更大的”,故C项错;因为是两个房间,不可能出现最高级,故D项错;只有选B项是过去分词的独立主格结构,符合题意。
【名师点睛】非谓语动词的独立主格结构一、独立主格结构的概念独立主格结构(Absolute Structure)是由名词或代词加上分词等构成的一种独立结构,用于修饰整个句子。
独立主格结构中的名词或代词与其后的分词等构成逻辑上的主谓关系。
这种结构与主句不发生句法上的联系,它的位置相当灵活,可置于主句前、主句末或主句中,常由逗号将其与主句分开。
需特别注意的是,独立主格结构与主句之间不能使用任何连接词。
二、独立主格结构基本构成形式名词(代词)+现在分词(过去分词;形容词;副词;不定式;名词;介词短语)1. 名词(代词)+现在分词There being no bus, we had to walk home.由于没有公共汽车,我们只好走回家。
2. 名词(代词)+过去分词The workers worked still harder, their living conditions greatly improved.由于工人们的生活条件大大提高,他们工作得更起劲了。
3. 名词(代词)+不定式在“名词/代词+动词不定式”结构中,动词不定式和它前面的名词或代词如果存在着逻辑上的主谓关系,动词不定式则用主动的形式;如果是动宾关系,则用被动形式。
高考英语非谓语动词专题训练答案及解析
高考英语非谓语动词专题训练答案及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(山东) There is a note pinned to the door ___________ when the shop will open again. A.saying B.saysC.said D.having said【答案】A【解析】试题分析:在这个句子中note和say是主动关系,所以要用saying。
此处saying引导的句子做伴随状语。
句意为:门上钉着张纸条,写着这家商店什么时候再营业。
故答案选A。
考点:考查非谓语动词。
【知识拓展】非谓语动词的选择要根据所填的动词及它所要修饰的逻辑主语之间的关系确定。
doing表主动表进行;done表被动表完成;to do表目的表将来。
【名师点睛】本题考查非谓语。
先把句子简化:There is a note (which is pinned to the door) saying when the shop will open again.伴随状语是指状语从句的动作伴随主句发生,它所表达的动作或状态是伴随着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的,本题考查的是现在分词做伴随状语,用ing形式。
现在分词短语表示与主句的主语在逻辑上有主谓关系,即表示主动意义;而过去分词短语则表示与主句的主语在逻辑上是动宾关系,即被动意义;如:He went to the classroom holding two books; He went to the forest , followed by two dogs.2.Many white collars went back to second and third-tier cities only ______that housing prices there are also jumping, traffic jams increasing and the air becoming dirty.A.to have found B.found C.to find D.finding【答案】C【解析】C考查动词不定式。
(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)
(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1.It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A.to invite B.to be invited C.inviting D.invite2.________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A.Compare B.Compared C.Comparing D.Compares 3.Having never worked in the fields, Yu an Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________ her son’s family and research.A.support B.to support C.supporting D.supported 4.The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting. A.to put B.to be put C.put D.putting5.The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A.to protect B.protecting C.protected D.protects 6.Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A.lock B.locking C.to lock D.locked 7.When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than________ it up straight.A.to cut;eat B.cutting;eat C.to cut;to eat D.cutting;eating 8.The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A.to keep B.keeping C.kept D.keeps9.They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.A.help B.helped C.helps D.to help10.— Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I'd rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet.A.play; stay B.to play; to stay C.play; to stay D.to play; stay 11.My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before.A.to save money B.saving money C.to lose weight D.losing weight 12.Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A.relax B.relaxing C.to relax D.to relaxing 13.-How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A.to live B.to live in C.living D.living in14.________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars. This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A.In; landing B.In; to land C.On; landing D.On; to land 15._______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A.Create B.Created C.To create D.Creating 16.—Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A.live B.to live C.living D.to living17.–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A.what, how B.how, how C.what a, what D.how, what 18.Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A.play B.played C.playing D.to play19.My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A.to prevent; to live B.to prevent; from livingC.to preventing; to live D.to preventing; from living20.During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A.used to put up B.used to put inC.were used to put up D.were used to putting in21.—We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit.—Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A.to encourage B.encouraging C.encouraged D.encourage 22.Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A.to break B.breaking C.bread D.broken23.I must get my homework ____,A.done B.does C.do D.did24.My watch doesn’t work. I must have it ________.A.Repairing B.to repair C.repair D.repaired25.A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A.made up of B.made of C.made from D.made by26.I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English. A.speak, practice making B.speaking, practicing making C.spoken, practicing making D.speaking, practicing to make27.Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world. A.made B.are made C.to make D.making28.A 32-year-old delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A.called B.is called C.calls D.was called 29.Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A.invite B.to invite C.invited D.inviting30.The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat. A.buying B.to buy C.bought D.buy31.My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising. A.sell B.to sell C.selling D.sold32.While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff(工作人员) ________ on the front line are heroes.A.stood B.stand C.standing D.to stand 33.Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A.grow B.to grow C.growing D.to growing 34._________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months.A.Comparing B.Compared C.Connecting D.Connected 35.---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A.speak B.to speak C.spoken D.speaking 36.—Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A.wrote B.to write C.writing D.written37.The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A.based on; collected B.based on; collectingC.is based on; collected D.is based on; collecting38.There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon. A.repairing B.repaired C.to repair D.repair39.The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth________ .A.to watch B.watching C.watches D.watch40.The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A.to helping B.helping C.to help D.helped41.I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely. A.do; going B.doing; go C.do; go D.doing; going 42.—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing competition.A.to win B.win C.winning D.won43.In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A.wear B.wore C.wearing D.worn44._______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A.Push B.To push C.Pushing D.Having pushed 45.I think his advice is of great . It's well worth .A.value, taking B.value, to takeC.valuable, to take D.valuable, taking46.Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once. A.walk; telling B.entering; to speak C.enter; to tell D.walking; talking 47.________ of the road ________ broken down. It needs ________.A.Three-fourths; was; repairedB.Three quarters; has; to repairC.Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD.Three quarters; has; repairing48.—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A.my sitting; Better not; used to sitB.my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC.me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD.me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting49.--Would you mind basketball here? I'm writing a report.--Sorry. We'll go and play it on the playground.A.playing B.not playing C.to play D.not to play50.---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?--- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A.writes B.does writing C.is writing D.does write51.I don’t mind_____ i n such a small room .A.to live B.to living C.living D.live52.He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A.to prevent, to live B.to prevent, from livingC.to preventing, to live D.to preventing, from living53.(题文)The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A.turn on B.turning on C.turn off D.turning off54.— It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A.for, care B.of, care C.of, caring D.for caring55.—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A.getting; seeing B.to get; seeingC.getting; being seen D.got; to see56.My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A.spend;read B.spend; reading C.spends;reads D.spends; reading 57.— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?—Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A.help; taste B.helping; taste C.help; to taste D.helping; to taste 58.WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently. The “soldier face” emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A.smokes B.smoked C.to smoke D.smoking59._______ trees is a long-term project. Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A.Plants B.Planted C.Plant D.Planting 60.When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A.to buy B.buy C.buying D.be bought【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:我很荣幸被邀请在这里演讲。
(完整版)非谓语动词高考题及答案
2009年1.(全国卷I)The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at【答案】B【解析】句意:当那位著名的女演员进教室的时候,孩子们一下子都转过去看她。
不要把“to”和“turn”联系在一起理解为“turn to (转向,求助)”的词组,该词组中的“to”是介词。
本题是不定式作目的状语。
2.(全国卷I)Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions ?A. takingB. takeC. takenD. to take【答案】C【解析】句意:既然我们讨论了我们的问题,那么人们满意所作的决定吗?The decisions 和take之间是被动关系,故用过去分词。
3.(全国卷II)They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running【答案】D【解析】这儿构成“keep sth. doing”固定用法。
现在分词作动词keep的宾语补足语。
traffic 与run之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词。
4.(北京卷)For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ___ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow【答案】A【解析】fresh fruit与grow的关系是被动和完成,所以用过去分词做定语。
5.(北京卷)All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present【答案】D【解析】通过句意可知要用不定式作状语表示原因。
(完整版)高考英语非谓语动词专项练习题及答案(可编辑修改word版)
非谓语动词专练1.more attention,the trees could have grown better.A.To giveB.Having givenC.GivenD.Giving2.The first textbooks for teaching English as a foreign language came outin the 16th century.A.to be writtenB.writtenC.being writtenD.having written3.The missing boys were last seen near the river.A.to playB.playC.to be playingD.playing4. in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.To loseB.LostC.Having lostD.Losing5.When passing me he pretended me.A.to seeB.not having seenC.to have not seenD.not to have seen6.The children insisted there on foot.A.they goingB.they would goC.on their goingD.going7.He still remembers to Shanghai when he was very young.A.takingB.being takenC.takenD.having taken8. the railway station,we had a break,only the train had left.A.Arriving at;to finding to;discovering thatC.On arriving at;finding outD.Hurrying to;to have found out9.W ith the boy the way,we had no trouble the way to Zhongshan Park.A.leading;finding;leadingB.to lead;found;to leadC.led;finding;ledD.leading;found;led10.these pictures,I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was inB e i n g and from the top of a thirty-storeyed building,Beijing looks morebeautiful.A.Seeing;seenB.Seen;seeingC.Seeing;seeingD.Seen;seen11.I can hardly imagine Peter across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.(NMET)A.to have sailedB.to sailC.sailingD.sail12.If you wave your book in front of your face,you can feel the air againstyour face.(MET)A.movedB.movingC.movesD.to move13. is known to all,China will be an and powerful country in 20 or30 years⨯ time.A.That;advancingB.This;advancedC.As;advancedD.It;advancing14.While shopping,people sometimes can⨯t help into buying something theydon⨯t really need.A.persuadeB.persuadingC.being persuadedD.be persuaded15.There was terrible noise the sudden burst of light.(MET)A.followedB.followingC.to be followedD.being followed16.Please excuse my in without .e;permitteding;permittedimg;being permittedD.to come;being permitted17. his head high,the manager walked into the room to attend theB.helping;helping you D.to help;to help you B.he could hardly hold back his tearsmeeting then. A.Holding;being held B.Held;holding C.Having held;held D.Held;to be held 18.——Did you hear her this pop song this time the other day? ——Yes,and I heard this song in English. A.sing;singing B.sung;sung C.sung;singing D.singing;sung 19.The question now at the meeting is not the question yesterday. A.discussed;discussed B.discussing;had discussed C.being discussed;discussed D.discussing;discussing 20.With the cooking ,I went on some sewing. A.done;to do B.being done;doing C.to be done;doing D.to have done;doing 21.It is no use your past mistakes. A.regretting B.regret C.to regret D.regretted 22.Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing to her,only her five children.A.left;to leaveB.leaving;leavingC.leaving;leftD.left;leaving 23.I am very busy.I have a very difficult problem . A.to work B.to work out C.to be worked out D.to work it out 24.I would appreciate back this affernoon.(NMET) A.you to call B.you call C.your calling D.you re calling 25.Climbing mountains was ,so we all felt . A.tiring;tired B.tired;tiring C.tiring;tiring D.tired;tired 26.I saw some villagers on the bench at the end of the room. A.seating B.seat C.seated D.seated themselves 27. She was glad to see her child well care of. A.take B.to be taken C.taken D.taking 28.It is one of the important problems tomorrow. A.to solve B.to be solved C.solved D.solving 29. maps properly,you need a special pen. A.Drawn B.Drawing C.To draw D.Be drawing 30.There is a river around our school. A.to run B.run C.running D.to be running 31.How about the two of us a walk down the garden? A.to take B.take C.taking D.to be taken 32.I was fortunate to pick up a wallet on the ground on the way back home, but unfortunately for me,I found my colour TV set when I got home. A.lying;stolen ying;stealing y;stolen D.lying;stealing 33. Whth the kind -hearted boy me with my work,I’m sure I’ll be able to spare time with your work. A. to help;help you out C.helped;to help you out 34. Greatly movedd by her words, . A. tears came to his eyesC.tears could hardly be held backD.his eyes were filled with tears.35.——I hope the children won’t touch the dog.——I⨯ve warned them .A.notB.not toC.not touchD.not doI.would love to the party last night but I had to work extra hours tofinish a report.(NMET)A.to goB.to have goneC.goingD.having gone37.When why he walked in without permission,he just stared at us andsaid nothing.A.been askedB.askedC.askingD.to be asked38.The man kept silent in the room unless .A.spoken toB.spoke toC.spokenD.to speak39.Rather than on a crowded bus,he always prefers a bicycle.(NMET)A.ride;rideB.riding;rideC.ride;to rideD.to ride;riding40.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him .A.not toB.not to doC.not do itD.do not to41.What⨯s troubling them is enough experienced workers.A.that they have toB.they have notC.their not havingD.not their having42.his telephone number,she had some difficulty getting in touchwith Bill.A.Not knowingB.Knowing notC.Not having knownD.Having not know43.Bamboo is used houses in some places .A.to buildB.to buildingC.to be builtD.being built44.Go on the other exercise after you have finished this one.(MET)A.to doB.doingC.withD.to be doing45.The day we looked forward to .eingC.has comeD.have come46.Whom would you rather the work?A.to have to doB.to have doC.have to doD.have do47.Do you think it any good with him again?A.to talkB.talkingC.to talkingD.having talked48.Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before .A.accepting fullyB.being fully acceptedC.fully acceptingD.fully being accepted49.The government forbids such bad books.A.publishedB.to publishC.publishD.publishing50.Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could a good college.A.enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered51.He knows nothing about it, so he can’t help any of your work.A.doingB. to doC. being doingD. to be done52.All her time experiments, she has no time for films.A.devoted to doB. devoted to doingC. devoting to doingD. is devoted to doing53.The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, it more difficult.A.not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make54.The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind his back.A.to be tiedB. being tiedC. tiedD. having tied55.in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A.Being foundedB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding56.---“Do you have anything more , sir?”---“No. You can have a rest or do something else.”A.typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type57.She took her son,ran out of the house, him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor’s office.A.putB. to putC. puttingD. having put58.The boss insisted that every minute made full use of the work well.A.be, to doB. was, doingC. be, doingD. was, to do59.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see the next year.A.carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out60.How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward at last.A.to has comeB. to have comeC. to having comeD. has come61.the road round to the right a nd you’ll find his house.A.FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followed62.He looked around and caught a man his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A.putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting63.When you’re learning to drive, a good teacher makes a big difference.A.haveB. havingC. and haveD. and having64.I felt it a great honour to speak to you.A.to askB. askingC. to be askedD. having asked65.I would love to the party last night, but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A.to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone66.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, that he had enjoyed his stay here. A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added67.in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.LosingB. Having lostC. To loseD. Lost68.Can you have the washing-machine to my house?A.sendB. to sendC. sentD. sending69.Now we could not do anything but for him here.A.waitB. waitingC. to waitD. waited70.The teacher came into the classroom, by his students.A.followingB. to be followingC. followedD. having followed71.O n afternoon, Mrs Green went to the market, some bananas and visited her cousin.A.boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. writing72.---I must apologize for ahead of time.---That’s all right.A.letting you not knowB. not letting you knowC. letting you know notD. letting not you know73.S he can’t help the house because she’s busy making a cake.A.to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. being cleaned74.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door “Sorry to miss you; will call later.” A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading75. a reply, he decided to write again.A.Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received 非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 41---45 C A A A C26―30 C C B C C46 --- 50 D A B D B31―35 C A D B B51---55 BBBC C36―40 B B A CA56---60 B AAAA61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC。
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-高中英语语法强化训练(非谓语动词续)( )1.European football is played in 80 countries ,______it the most popular sport in the worldA. making B, makes C. made D to make( )2The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______the next year .A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out( )3.The purpose of new technologies in to make life easier, _______it more difficult.not make B. not to makeC. not makingD. don’t make( B )5.I’ve worked with children before ,so I know what ______in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expectingD. expects( )6.A computer does only what thinking people _______.A. have it toB. nave it doneC. have done itD. having it done( )7.What worried the child most was ____to visit his mother in the hospital .A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD. having not been allowed( ) 8.Cleaning woman in big cities usually get ______by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay( )9.They are not very good, but we like_______.anyway to play basketball with themto play basketball with them anywayto play with them basketball anywaywith them to play basketball anyway( )10 He sent me an e-mail ,_______to get further information.hoped B hoping C. to hope D. hope( )11._____is 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being rounded B it was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding( )12,The ____boy was last seen ______near the East Lake.Missing, playing B. missing, playC missed ,playedD missed ,to play( )13.Tony was very unhappy for _______ to the party.having not been invited B. not having invitedC. having not invited D not having been invited( )14.-Do your brother intend to study German?Yes ,he intends ________.A. /B. toC. soD. that( )15.He claimed _______in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.being badly treated B. treating badlyC. to be treated badlyD. to have been badly treated( )16.To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule________.to never B never to be brokenC. never to have brokenD. never to be breaking( )17.She asked me to help her, _____that she couldn’t move the heavy suitcase aloneA. only to realizeB. realizingC. having been realizedD. realized( )18.Robert is said _______abroad, but I don’t know country be studied in .A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be study D to have been studying( )19.-Let me tell you something about the journalists.Don’t you remember ______me the story yesterday?told B. telling C .to tell D. to have told( )20,There are five pairs ______,but I’m at a losswhich to buy.to be chosen B. to choose fromC. to chooseD. for choosing( )21-Mum ,why do you always make me eat an egg every day?-______enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.A. Get B Getting C To get D. To be going( )22 .The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the_____.A.20 dollars remainedB. 20 dollars to remainC. remained 20 dollarsD. remaining20 dollars( )23.Will those ____the children from abroad come to the headmaster’s office?A. teachingB. teachC. who teachesD. who teaching( )24.While building a tunnel though the mountains,________.an underground lake was discoveredthere was an underground lake discovereda lake was discovered undergroundthe workers discovered an underground lake( ) 25.I meant ____,but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.to do B. to C. doing D doing to( )26._____more time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.Having given B. To give C. Giving D. Given( )27. Do you have any letters ______ today?-I had my son _______it this morning .Thank you anyway.A. post , to postB. posting ,postC. being posting , postedD. to be post ,post( )28.He went to American _____some English as well as ____.A. learning ,to travelB. learning, travelingC. to learn, travelD. to learn ,to travel( )29.The party was a success ,but we thought it a pity not ______you.A. to inviteB. to be invitingC. to have invitedD. to be invited( )30.When I handed the report to Hohn , he said that George was the person______.to send B. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to( )31Once your business because international, _____constantly will be part of your life.A. your flyB. your flightC. fightD. flying( )32“ Can you read ?”Mary said ____to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointing( )33. At first he didn’t mean _______ part, but he couldn’t resist ______a try.A. to take ,havingB. taking, to haveC. to take, to haveD. taking, having( )34.The walls of the rooms are said ___white in no time.A. to be paintedB. paintedC. to paintD. having been painted( )35.We are not _____fools _____believe what he says.A. such, asB. so, toC. such, who areD. such, as to( )36.The old man seems ______here for more than twenty years.A. to be livingB. to have livedC. to have been livedD. to live( )37The explosion sent us ______in all directions.run B. running C to run D. ran( )38.I regret _____you that we are unable to offer you employment .to have inform B. having informC. to informD. informing( )39.Did you see that boy _______the police over there.A. questionedB. to be questionedC. being questionedD. questioning( )40.______everything into consideration ,they ought to be given another chance.A. TakenB. TakingC. To takeD. Having taken( )41.There’s no need _______.We have got plenty of time.A. havingB. to hurryC. to be hurriedD being hurried( )42.-What’s the chance of there _____an election this year?- I have no idea. is B .to be C. being D. be( )43.If _____,the experiment will be successful.carefully doing B . it done carefullyC. carefully doneD. doing carefully( )44.Good care must babies particularly while they are ill.take B. taken of C. be taken D. be taken of( )45.Little Franz thought of nothing but ______football .play B. to play C. played D. playing( )46._____a reply he decided to write again.Not receiving B. ReceivingC. Not having receivedD. Having not received( )47.____to someone , a British person often shakes hands with the stranger.Introducing B. To introduceC. To be introducedD. On being introduced( )48.With lots of trees and flowers _____here and there, the city looks very beautiful.A. having plantedB. plantedC. have been plantedD. to be planted( )49.Paul can’t attend the party ____at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing for the speech at the party _______at Mary’s house tomorrow.being held, to be held B. to be held ,heldC. held ,being heldD. to be held ,to be held( )50.-Car 17 won the race.- Yes ,but its driver came close to ________.A. having been killedB. have been killedC. be killedD. being killed( )51.The detective,_____to read a newspaper ,glanced at the man ______next to a woman.A. pretending ,seatB. pretending ,seatedC. pretended, seatingD. pretended, seated( )52.-What made you so angry?-_______.Tom having been late againTom to be late againTom’s being late againTom was late again( )53.-Shall we go swimming? –Ok, I’ll just go and get _______.A. to changeB. changingC. changedD. it changed( )54.The way he had the problem _____his ability.setting showed B. settled showingC. settled showedD. settled showing( )55.______,his eyes fill with tears again.A. When askedB. On askingC. On being D .When he was asked参考答案1-5 ACBDB 6-10 ABCBB 11-15 CADBD 16-20 BBABB 21-25 CDADB 26-30DDDCC 31-35 DAAAD36-40 BBCCB 41-45 BCCDD 46-50 CDBAA51-55 BCCCD。