2014—2018年全国2卷七选五
2014--2018全国卷七选五真题
【题文】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips for Cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience , there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often :ability , money , and time 36 .Money is a topic I’ll save for another day .So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spen t in the kitchen .Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule :1.Think ahead .The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I’m already hungry and there’s nothing ready toeat .So think ahead of the coming week .When will you have time to cook ?Do you have the right materials already ?37 .2.Make your time worth it .When you do find time to cook a meal , make the most of it and save yourself time later on .Areyou making one loaf of bread ? 38 .It takes around the same amount of time to make more of something .So save yourself the effort for future meal .3.39 This may surprise you , but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation .It givesyou the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start. 40_______ And don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A. Try new things.B. Ability is easily improved.C. Make three or four instead.D. Understand your food better.E. Cooking is a burden for many people.F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on. BGCAF根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
2018年全国2卷七选五完形语法填空改错讲评课件(共24张PPT)
account for 占据 globe-global全球的 Ministry of Agriculture农业部 tsootial-l全tes部tin的g program土壤测试计划 program程序,计划, 节目 Cspoencsiufimc专pti门on的消,耗特,定消的费; recommendation推荐 drop 迅速下降;掉下 eamppirsosiaocnh排to放doitnogn做s o。f许。多的方ton法吨=way of doing=way to do policymaker 政策制定者:
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• 8. for改成with. 考查介词,with和...一起 • 9. are 改成 were.考查时态,描述过去的事情,用一般过去时态。 • 10. where 改成when.考查句意,表示"当我小的时候",用when引导时间
状语从句。
• 【参考答案】 • DACCA BABCD CBDDA DBCAB
承上启下
熟词生义:top最重要的; 最著名的 top crop重要作物、庄稼 corn玉米、谷物 production产量 while然而 jump暴涨 increase增加 feed 喂 rise(数量) 增加; 上涨 instead of代替,而不是 improve water quality改善水质 fertilizer runoff化肥残留物 decrease减少
•48.意识到一艘皮艇遇到了麻烦,作者才会在心里想“有什么事 不正常”。real真的;right对的,正常的;fair公平的;fit恰当的 •49.要救那位遇险者,作者需要脱掉衣服,然后“潜入(dived into)”水里,故选C。stare凝视;sink下沉;dive跳水;fall落下 •50.根据上文中的a man lying across the middle可知,他当时正 抖得厉害。argue争论;fight战斗;shout喊叫;shake发抖。 •51.根据句意可知,作者应该是帮助把那个年轻人拉出水来。 lead带领;persuade说服;carry搬,运送;keep保持。 •52.把人救上来之后,当作者看着他的脸时,作者想到了某件事 。故选B。sth.happens to sb.某人发生某事;sth.occurs to sb.某 人想起某事;apply sth.to sth.把某物应用到某物上;sth.appeals to sb.某物吸引某人 •53.作者救了那位年轻人,看到他棕色的眼睛,觉得很熟悉 (familiar)。sharp尖的;pleasant高兴的;attractive吸引人的; familiar熟悉的。
全国二卷近五年高考真题——七选五 (含答案解析)
There is also the matter of tone(语气). Who hasn’t received an email so annoying that it ruined an entire day?___39___ . Emoji can help communication feel friendlier, and even a serious note can be softened with an encouraging smile.
Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible.____39____They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough.____40____You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.
2014—2018年高考英语全国2卷七选五(含答案)
2014全国Ⅱ卷根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips for Cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money, and time.36 Money is a topic I’ll save for another day. So toda y I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:1. Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I’m already hungry and there’s nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials already? 372. Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? 38 It takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.3. 39 This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start. 40 And don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A. Try new things.B. Ability is easily improved.C. Make three or four instead.D. Understand your food better.E. Cooking is a burden for many people.F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.36—40 BGCAF2015全国Ⅱ卷根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
历年英语高考真题2014-2018全国I卷II卷III卷七选五汇编(带答案)
2018全国I卷BADGFColor is fundamental in home design——something you’ll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love to live in. Do you want a room that’s full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day? 36 , color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point. 37 , they can get a little complex .But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.38 . They’re the little spots of co lor like throw pillows ,mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms .Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa ,small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable .Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves 39 . They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors .Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant. 40 .A. While all of them are usefulB. Whatever you’re looking forC. If you’re experimenting with a colorD. Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar withE. It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color piecesF. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first timeG. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways2018全国II卷36. G 37. E 38. F 39. B40. AIf you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. 36 Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.●Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake andready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. 37●Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start. 38 If you work outin the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie(卡路里)burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep.●39 Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise sleptbetter than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.●40 If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will bemore likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue tofocus on positive choices.There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long.A. You will stick to your diet.B. Your quality of sleep improves.C. You prefer healthy food to fast food.D. There is no reason you should exercise in the morning.E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.G. If you are planning to do exerci se regularly, or you’re doing it now, then listen up!2018全国III卷36. B 37. D 38. A 39. F 40. EBefore there was the written word, there was the language of dance. Dance expresses love and hate, joy and sorrow ,life and death, and everything else in between.36 We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings, birthdays , office parties and just to fill the time.“I ador e dancing,” says Lester Bridges, the owner of a dance studio in Iowa. “I can't imagine doing anything else with my life." Bridges runs dance classes for all ages. "Teaching dance is wonderful. 37 It's great to watch them. For many of them, it's a way of meeting people and having a social life."38 "I can tell you about one young couple," says Bridges. “They're learning to do traditional dances. They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile. 39 ”So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier? Andrea Hillier says,“Dance, like the pattern of a beating heart, is life. Even after all these years, I want to get better and better. 40 I find it hard to stop! Dancing reminds me I'm alive."A. So why do we dance?B. Dance in the U.S.is everywhere.C. If you like dancing outdoors, come to America.D. My older students say it makes them feel young.E. I keep practicing even When I'm extremely tired.2·1·c·n·j·yF. Dancing seems to change their feeling completely.G. They stayed up all night long singing and dancing.【2017全国I卷36. D 37. C 38. A 39. F 40. EIf anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping. I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 36 .The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer.37 We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance totake the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning.I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 38 Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.39 We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.40 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.A.This time there was no tent.B.Things are going to be improved.C.The trip they took me on was a rough one.D.I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.E.I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.2017全国II卷36. B 37. A 38. E 39. D 40. GInterruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done. 36 ,there are several ways to handle things.Let’s take a look at them now.37 .Tell the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.When people try to interrupt you,have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you’ll find them then.38 .It can help to eliminate(消除) future interruptions.When you need to talk to someone,don’t do it in your own office.39 .it’s much easi er to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are If you have a door to your office, make good use of it. 40 .If someone knocks and it’s not an important matter. ex cuse yourself and let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint(暗示) than when the door is closed,you’re not to be disturbed.A.If you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying noB. When you want to avoid interruptions at workC. Set boundaries for yourself as your time goesD. If you’re in the other person’s office or in a public areaE. It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be availableF. It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt youG.Leave it open when you’re available to talk and close it when you’re not2017全国III卷36.C 37.B 38.G 39.F40.ELots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock36 Here is how to make one.● 37 In order to make a change, you need to decide why it's important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.●Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, considerre-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags. 38 That’s a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.●Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you’re tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found.39●Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. Af ter you’ve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record. 40 If not, take another look at other methods you could try.A. Get a sleep specialist.B. Find the right motivation.C. A better plan for sleep can help.D. And consider setting a second alarm.E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.G. Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the café to get coffee.2016全国I卷Secret codes (密码)keep messages private。
2018年高考英语新课标ii卷七选五
2018年高考英语新课标ii卷七选五
2018年高考英语新课标II卷的七选五部分是英语科考试中的一个重要环节,它要求考生在阅读完五篇短文后,从七个选项中选出五个最合适的段落或句子,填入文章中的空白处。
这种题型考察了学生的阅读理解能力、逻辑推理能力以及对文章结构和内容连贯性的理解。
在准备这种题型时,考生需要首先快速浏览文章,把握文章的主旨大意。
接着,阅读每个空白处前后的句子,理解它们的含义以及与空白处的逻辑关系。
然后,仔细阅读七个选项,分析每个选项的内容和语言特点,判断它们与空白处的匹配度。
在选择答案时,考生应该注意以下几点:
1. 确保选项与空白处前后文的逻辑关系一致。
2. 注意选项中的代词、连接词等是否与文章中的对应内容相匹配。
3. 考虑选项的语法结构是否与空白处前后文的语法结构相吻合。
4. 留意选项中的时态、语态是否与文章整体时态、语态保持一致。
5. 选择最符合文章主题和语境的选项。
此外,考生在做完题目后,应该再次通读全文,检查所选答案是否使文章读起来流畅自然,是否符合文章的整体逻辑和语境。
最后,考生在平时的学习中应该多读多练,提高自己的英语阅读速度和理解能力,这样才能在高考中更好地应对七选五这类题型。
通过不断的练习,考生可以熟悉题型特点,掌握解题技巧,从而在考试中取得优异的成绩。
2018年高考全国卷(I,II,III) 英语七选五阅读理解原卷及详解
2018年高考全国卷(I,II,III)英语七选五阅读理解原卷及详解2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I卷)第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Color is fundamental in home design—something you’ll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love to live in. Do you want a room that’s full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day?____36____, color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point.____37____, they can get a little complex. But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.____38____. They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms.Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves. ____39____. They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors. Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant. ____40____.A. While all of them are usefulB. Whatever you’re looking forC. If you’re experimenting with a colorD. Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar withE. It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color piecesF. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first timeG. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways【答案】36. B37. A38. D39. G40. F【解析】本文是一篇说明文。
2014年-2018年历年高考英语全国卷2真题
2014 高考全国卷2 英语答案2014 年高考全国二卷英语试卷及答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 个小题:每小题 1. 5 分,满分7. 5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15B. £9. 18C. £9. 15答案是C1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a placeB. Buy a mapC. Get an address2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her carB. Give her a rideC. Pick up her aunt3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A companydirector4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficultB. Very interestingC. Too simple5. What are the speakers talking about?A. WeatherB. ClothesC. News第二节(共15 小题:每小题 1. 5 分,满分22. 5 分)听下面 5 段对话或对白,每段对话或对白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
浅析高考英语II 卷“七选五”阅读理解解题技巧
174神州教育浅析高考英语II卷“七选五”阅读理解解题技巧孙国民包头市回民中学摘要:全国高中英语新课程标准对高考英语试题提出新要求,“七选五”阅读理解这个新题型应运而生。
考生该怎样面对这种题型,怎样做才能做到在短时间内精准的将正确答案找到?本文将从“七选五”阅读理解的设题思路、设题意图和设题方式三方面展开分析,并提出解题技巧。
关键词:高考英语;逻辑思维能力;解题技巧高考英语全国卷II 中“七选五”是高中新课标课程施行中的一种新题型。
这种题型介于阅读理解和完形填空这两种题型之间,着重考察学生的逻辑思维能力、衔接能力、修辞能力以及抗干扰能力,让学生从七个备选项中选出五个答案,并放入适当的位置。
限于试题的难度、学生的词汇量、选项的差别等多方因素,这种题型使很多学生很难得满分。
本文将从以下几个方面细致分析全国英语II卷阅读“七选五”的特点,并提出有效对策。
一、全国高考英语试卷II“七选五”阅读理解试题分析从2013-2018年六年试卷数据分析可知,全国高考英语卷II“七选五”阅读理解题一般为180-280字左右的说明文为主,题材多为建议和流程描写的文章。
题型设置方面,6年30道题中,主旨概括:20%;过渡衔接:27%;细节信息:53%;其中细节信息比例最大。
二、出题人设题原则和设题方式分析高考英语“七选五”阅读理解题型的设置,顺应了我国新时期高中英语课程新标准的核心素养的要求。
这种题型要求考生有较高的逻辑思维能力、理解能力、衔接能力、表达能力,同时还要有较强的解决问题能力。
较以前单纯的阅读理解试题,该题型对学生素质的要求又上了一个新高度。
从题型和内容我们可以看出,选项可分为:a.主旨概括句(文章整体内容);b.过渡性句子(文章结构);c.细节注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)三类。
其多余的两个干扰项也往往从这三方面进行设置,如主旨概括句或过于宽泛或以偏概全或偏离主题,过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构,注释性句子与上文脱节等。
2014—2018年高考英语全国2卷七选五(含答案)
2014全国Ⅱ卷根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips for Cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money, and time.36 Money is a topic I’ll save for another day. So toda y I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:1. Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I’m already hungry and there’s nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials already? 372. Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? 38 It takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.3. 39 This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start. 40 And don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A. Try new things.B. Ability is easily improved.C. Make three or four instead.D. Understand your food better.E. Cooking is a burden for many people.F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.36—40 BGCAF2015全国Ⅱ卷根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2014年_2018六年高考阅读理解之七选五真题汇编[含答案解析和解析]
2013-2018年六年高考阅读理解之七选五真题汇编1【2018全国卷I】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Color is fundamental in home design—something you’ll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love to live in. Do you want a room that’s full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day?____36____, color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point.____37____, they can get a little complex. But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.____38____. They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves.____39____. They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors. Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant. ____40____.A. While all of them are usefulB. Whatever you’re looking forC. If you’re experimenting with a colorD. Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar withE. It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color piecesF. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first timeG. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways2【2018全国卷II】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
“七选五”阅读理解试题解读及解题指导
二轮复习“七选五”阅读理解试题解读及解题指导随着2017版《普通高中英语新课程标准》(以下简称新课标)的颁布,全国卷高考英语试题依据新课标中的学业质量和高考命题建议在逐渐地发生变化,由对学生综合语言运用能力的考查升级为对英语学科素养的全面考查。
作为阅读理解试题中区分度比较大的试题类型——“七选五”阅读理解试题也在继承中发展与创新,更加注重考查学生理解语篇上下文逻辑关系的能力。
为了让广大师生对新课标颁布以来的两年六份全国卷英语高考“七选五”阅读理解试题有一个全面的了解,通过对试题统计分析以概括出这六份试题的特点和考查趋势,对高考真题进行解析,同时也提出教学的启示和建议,以便广大师生能攻克高考“七选五”阅读理解这一难关。
一、2018、2019年全国卷英语高考“七选五”阅读理解试题统计分析为了能够对2018、2019年全国卷六份英语高考“七选五”阅读理解试题有一个全面而理性的认识,下面作者从主题语境、语篇类型、语篇长度、文本结构、考查技能、句际关系、设题类型与层次等作以列表统计。
注:文章字数统计不包括试题设空序号与选项序号。
二、2018、2019年全国卷英语高考“七选五”阅读理解试题特点由上面的统计可以看出,2018、2019年全国卷英语高考“七选五”阅读理解试题在语篇类型、主题语境、语篇长度等方面继承了以往的命题特征,但是在文本结构、考查方式和试题难度在悄然地发生变化,有一定的创新度,体现了高考试题命题稳中有变的特点。
总体而言,2018、2019年全国卷英语高考“七选五”阅读理解试题有以下一些特点。
1. 语篇类型仍以说明文体为主,但偶尔也会考查到议论文体。
自2010年全国卷采用“七选五”阅读理解这一题型以来,除了2017年全国卷I采用了一篇记述文类语篇外,其余均采用说明文类语篇,但2018年全国卷III采用了议论文语篇,这在“七选五”阅读理解考查中尚属首次,这就意味着在以后的命题中会以说明文类语篇为主体,但偶尔会选用议论文体记叙文类语篇。
2014年高考英语课标卷II七选五解析
2014年高考英语课标卷II七选五解析贵阳市乌当中学高力超Tips for Cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience, there are three main reasons for why people don’t cook more often: ability, money and time. 36 Money is a topic I’ll save for another day. So today I want to give some some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:1.Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I’m already hungry and there’s nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials already? 372.Make your time worth it. When you do first time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? 38 It takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.3.39 This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives a good start. 40 And don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A.Try new things.B.Ability is easily improved.C.Make three or four instead.D.Understand your food better.E.Cooking is a burden for many people.F.Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G.A little time planing ahead can save a lot of work later on.这是一篇不到270个字的对行程紧的情况下作的烹调的建议的说明文。
2018高考英语全国卷II—七选五译文—锻炼的好处
2018高考英语全国卷II*七选五
锻炼的好处
如果你已经抽空锻炼,这的确是好的!有着如此繁忙的生活,尝试并且找到时间来锻炼是困难的。
如果你打算规律地做运动,或者你正在做,那么听好了!在早晨锻炼,除了身体健康,还能提供额外的好处。
你的效率会被提高,锻炼使你更加清醒,准备好处理当天摆在你面前的任何事情。
在锻炼后,你可以保持头脑清醒4—10小时。
你的新陈代谢会获得领先优势。
在锻炼后,你持续在一整天中燃烧卡路里。
如果你在早晨锻炼,你将会获得一整天卡路里燃烧
的好处,而在你的睡眠中却不会。
你的睡眠质量会提高。
研究发现早起锻炼的人比晚上锻炼的人要睡得更好。
锻炼使你充满能量,所以当你很兴奋的时候,放松和拥有一个安详的睡眠是更加困难的。
你将坚持你的饮食。
如果你在早晨很早地和很快乐地锻炼,你将会更有可能在一天中坚持健康的食物选择。
谁想要因为吃垃圾食品而毁掉优质的锻炼呢?你将想要持续关注积极的选择。
锻炼有很多的好处,特别是在早晨。
把你的闹钟往前拨一小时来督促你锻炼吧!你将会一整天都感觉精力充沛。
2014-2018普通高等学校招生全国统一考试第二部分试题汇编
第II 卷第三部分英语知识运用第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
第四部分写作(共两节满分35)第一节短文改错(10 分)One day , little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom said,“How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried. ”Tony promised her that this would never happen again.第II 卷第三部分英语知识运用第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
第四部分写作(共两节满分35)第二节短文改错(10 分)When I was a child,I hoped to live in the city.I think I would be happy there.Now I am living in a ctiy, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industralization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so , we’ll live to regret it.第II 卷第三部分英语知识运用第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
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2014全国Ⅱ卷根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips for Cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money, and time.36 Money is a topic I’ll save for another day. So toda y I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:1. Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I’m already hungry and there’s nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials already? 372. Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? 38 It takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.3. 39 This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start. 40 And don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A. Try new things.B. Ability is easily improved.C. Make three or four instead.D. Understand your food better.E. Cooking is a burden for many people.F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.36—40 BGCAF2015全国Ⅱ卷根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs. ___16___, buy the best-fitting, best-built running shoes you can find. No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop. When you have found shoes that seem right, walk in them for a few days to double-check the fit. ___17___. As always, you should stretch(伸展) at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.During the first week, do not think about distance, but run five minutes longer each day. ___18___, it is wise to take a day off to rest. But during the next week, set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run. ___19___. After two weeks, start timing yourself. ___20___. Depending on thekind of race you plan to enter, you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.A. After six daysB. For a good marathon runnerC. Before you begin your trainingD. With each day, increase the distance by a half mileE. If they still feel good, you can begin running in themF. Time spent for preparation raises the quality of trainingG. Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time16. C 17. E 18. A 19. D 20. G2016全国Ⅱ卷A garden that’s just right for youHave you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you, where the atmosphere of the garden appeared to total more than the sum(总和) of its parts? 36 .But it doesn’t happen by accident. It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.●37Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color .Others are come about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers (肥料). 38 .However, there a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden . One if them comes from our earliest years.●Recall(回忆) your childhood memoriesOur model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood Grandma's rose garden and Dad’s vegetable garden might be good or bad, but that’s not what’s important.39 - how being in those gardens made us feel. If you'd like to build a powerful bond with your garden, start by taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth. 40 . Then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden. Have fun.A.Know why you gardenB.Find a good place for your own gardenC.It's our experience of the garden that mattersD.It's delightful to see so many beautiful flowersE.Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plantsF.You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, tooG.For each of those gardens, write down the strongest memory you haveFAECG2017全国Ⅱ卷Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done.36 ,thereare several ways to handle things. Let’s take a look at them now.37 .Tell the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.When people try to interrupt you, have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you’ll find them then.38 .It can help to eliminate(消除) future interruptions.When you need to talk to someone, don’t do it in your own office.39 .it’s much eas ier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you areIf you have a door to your office, make good use of it. 40 .If someone knocks and it’s not an important matter. excuse yourself and let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint(暗示) than when the door is closed, you’re not to be disturbed.A. If you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying noB. When you want to avoid interruptions at workC. Set boundaries for yourselves your time goesD. If you’re in the other person’s office or in a public areaE. It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be availableF. It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt youG. Leave it open when you’re available to talk and close it when you’re notBAEDG2018全国Ⅱ卷If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. 36 Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.●Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever isahead of you for the day. 37●Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start. 38 If you work out in the mornings, then youwill be getting the calorie(卡路里)burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep.●39 Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those whoexercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleepwhen you are very excited.40 If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthyfood choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices.There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long.A. You will stick to your diet.B. Your quality of sleep improves.C. You prefer healthy food to fast food.D. There is no reason you should exercise in the morning.E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you’re doing it now, then listen up!36. G 37. E 38. F 39. B 40. A。