英语4,6级虚拟语气完整版
英语四六级虚拟语气讲解(语法及例题)第二部分
英语四六级虚拟语气讲解（语法及例题）第二部分主语从句中的虚拟语气一、“It is (was)+形容词(或过去分词)+that……”结构中的虚拟语气在形如“It is (was)+形容词(或过去分词)+that……”结构中，使用某些表示愿望、建议、请求、命令、可能、适当、较好、迫切、紧近、重要等形容词后的主语从句的谓语也用虚拟语气。
其表达形式为should +动词原形或省略should直接用动词原形(美国英语中省去should) 常用的形容词：* natural (自然的), appropriate (适当的),advisable (合适的), preferable (更可取的), better (更好的)* necessary (必须的), important (重要的), imperative (急需的), urgent (急迫的), essential (本质的), vital (必不可少的)* probable (很可能的), possible (可能的)* desirable (极好的)advisable(合理的)，compulsory(必须的)，crucial(紧急的)，desirable(理想的)，essential(必要的)，imperative(迫切的)，incredible(惊人的)，necessary(必要的)，possible(可能的)，strange(奇怪的)，urgent(紧迫的)。
常用的过去分词(Past Participle):* required (需要的), demanded (要求), requested (被请求的), desired (要求)* suggested (建议), recommended (推荐)* orderd (命令)1. It is necessary that we (should 可省略,下同)have a walk now.(necessary, should + have) (表示有需要去散步)2.It was necessary that we (should) make everything ready ahead of time.(necessary, should + make) (表示有必要事先做好准备)3. It is required that nobody (should) smoke here.(required, should + smoke) (表示要求不要在此抽烟)4. It is important that every pupil (should) be able to understand therule of school.(important, should + be) (表示重要的是学生都能了解校规)5. It's important that we (should) take good care of the patient.(important, should +take) (表示重要的是照顾好病人)6. It is natural that she should do so. (形容词natural, should+动词原形do)7.It is essential that these application forms be sent back as early as possible.这些申请表应尽早地寄回，这是很重要的。
英语四级作文万能句、虚拟语气
英语作文常用句式一、引出开头1：It is well-known to us that……（我们都知道……）==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …（就我所知…）2：Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. == Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……（最近……问题引起了关注）3：Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to face.（现今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题）4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.（互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题）5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that……（随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……）6：It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……（人们一般认为……）7：A lot of people seem to think that……（很多人似乎认为……）8: It is universally acknowledged that + 句子（全世界都知道...）9. Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。
英语四级语法 虚拟语气
虚拟语气一．一般虚拟条件句(1) 与现在事实相反——If I were you, I wouldn’t worry.——If I had the book at hand, I would read the passage to you.那么，虚拟语气现在时的句型为：从句：If + 主语＋动词过去式(be 变were) +…主句：主语＋would (should ,could ,might ) + 动词原形＋…(2) 与过去事实相反——If you had gone to last night’s games, you would have met him.——If the policeman had arrived earlier, he would have seen the accident.那么，虚拟语气过去时的结构是：从句：If＋主语＋过去完成时…主句：主语＋should (或would,could,might) + 现在完成时…(3) 与将来事实相反——If he should come tomorrow, I would give him the dictionary he needs.——If Mr. Li were to do the experiment tomorrow, he might read the instructions carefully.那么虚拟语气将来时的句型是：从句：If+主语＋should (或were to )+动词原形＋…主句：同虚拟语气现在时的主句结构。
练习：1.I f this report were more accurate, it __________ an invaluable document.A.wereB.had beenC.will beD.would be(D)2.I _______ in trouble if the police had stopped me.A.wereB.would have beenC.would beD.had been(B)3.W hat would you do if war _________ out.A.breaksB.could breakC.had broken outD. were to break(D)二、在if引导的虚拟条件句中，若有were, had, should，可省去if,将were, had, should提到主语前，形成倒装。
高中英语虚拟语气(全)
7. If you ___________ had started (start) the work earlier, you ___________________ would have finished (finish) it by now. 8. If wehadn’t __________ relied (not rely) on our own strength would have died (die) of starvation. we ________________ known (know) your address, I ________ would 9. If Ihad __________ ____________(write) to you then. have written have come been (not be) busy, I would 10. If I hadn’t ___________ ____________ (come) to help. had started (start) out five minutes later, 11. If we ___________ we would __________________ have missed (miss) the train. would have met (meet) the famous 12. You _______________ had come (come) yesterday. scientist if you __________
英语四级高级语法讲解：虚拟语气
英语四级高级语法讲解：虚拟语气虚拟语气是说话者用来表示假设，或难以实现的情况，而非客观存在的事实，所陈述的是一个条件，不一定是事实，甚至完全与事实相反。
下面是作者整理的英语四级高级语法讲解：虚拟语气，欢迎大家阅读学习。
引导的虚拟语气2.倒装形式Were I you(=if I were you),I would get up early in the morning.Had you arrived at the station ten minutes earlier yesterday(=If you had arrived…),you could have caught the train.Should it rain(=If it should rain),the crops would be saved.It is time that ...Would rather that.....(1)I would rather he came tomorrow than today.(2)John would rather that she had not gone to the party yesterday evening.(3)I would rather everything hadn t happened in the past.“It is(was)+形容词(或过去分词)+that……”结构中的虚拟语气is necessary that we(should 可省略,下同)have a walk now.was necessary that we(should) make everything ready ahead of time.is required that nobody(should) smoke here.is important that every pupil(should) be able to understand the rule of school.练习’ll be busy this he ___ free,he ___ to the cinema with you.to be; might go going to be; will gobe; might have gone ; will goEdison died,it was proposed that the American people _____ all power in their homes,streets,and factories for several minutes in honor of this great man.off offturn off turned offI known her name,_____.does she know mine? where does she live?would have invited her to lunch would be beautiful’d rather you ______ by train,because I cant bear the idea of your being in an airplane in such bad weather.go gogonevictim ________(本来会有机会活下来) if he had been taken to hospital in time.would have a chance to survive(翻译)professor required that ________(我们交研究报告)。
四六级语法--虚拟语气
虚拟语气第一部分：语气的定义和种类1 语气(mood)语气是动词的一种形式，表示说话人对某一行为或事情的看法和态度。
2 语气的种类⑴、陈述语气：表示动作或状态是现实的、确定的或符合事实的，用于陈述句、疑问句和某些感叹句。
如：①There are two sides to every question.每个问题都有两个方面。
②Were you busy all day yesterday?昨天一整天你都很忙吗？③How good a teacher she is!她是多好的一位老师啊！⑵、祈使语气：表示说话人对对方的请求或命令。
如：①Never be late again!再也不要迟到了。
②Don’t forget to turn off the light.别忘了关灯。
⑶、虚拟语气：表示动作或状态不是客观存在的事实，而是说话人的主观愿望、假设或推测等。
如：①If I were a bird, I could fly in the air.如果我是一只小鸟，我就能在空中飞行。
②I wish I could pass the examination.我希望我能通过考试。
③May you succeed!祝您成功！虚拟语气在语法里算得上是个难点。
让我们就从最简单的开始吧。
第二部分：简单句中的虚拟语气一、情态动词的过去式用于现在时态时，表示说话人的谦虚、客气、有礼貌、或委婉的语气，常用于日常会话中。
如：⑴.Would you be kind enough to show me the way to the post office?请你告诉我去邮局的路好吗？⑵.It would be better for you not to stay up too late.你最好别熬夜到很晚。
二、表祝愿。
1、常用“may+动词原形”表示祝愿，但愿，此时may须置于句首（多用于正式文体中）。
⑴、May good luck be yours!祝你好运！⑵、May you be happy!祝你快乐！⑶、May you do even better!祝你取得更大成就！⑷、May you have a good time. 祝愿你玩的痛快。
四级语法大全虚拟语气
四级语法大全:虚拟语气在英语中，语气(mood)和时态，语态一样，都是谓语动词的一种形式。
表明说话的目的和意图，虚拟语气即表示说话人主观愿望或纯假设情况，动词需用特殊形式。
例如If I were a boy.其中谓语动词用were，而不是am, shall, was, have等，是因为说话人为女士，而“我是男人”仅是其假设的语气，故用了一个在现实情况中绝不可能用到的were来表达这一虚拟的情况。
通过在I的后面加were这一词，能得知这是虚拟假设出来的情况。
常见的虚拟有两种：1. 表示非真实假设情况：读《雷雨》，我只用了一天时间就从头到尾，一气呵成了它的通篇内容。
在感受了其神韵的文字魅力和行云流水的情节之后，那样突如其来的死亡的结局，到让我在匆匆的一瞥中有些措手不及的茫然。
If I had left sooner, I could have caught the train.如果早点出发，我就能赶上火车了。
(但我事实上已经错过了，对过去的假设虚拟)He talks so loud as if I were deaf.中国官员现状：装的是样子，混的是日子，保的是位子，上的是场子，下的是馆子，圆的是肚子，练的是胆子，搂的是妹子，哄的是娘子，享的是乐子，霸的是车子，占的是房子，把的是章子，盯的是票子，为的是孩子。
他说话声太响，就像我聋了一样。
(但事实我没聋，对现在的假设虚拟)这种情况虚拟时，只需将谓语动词变本身的时态再变过去。
第一句话中的虚拟，本身为过去时，因此再变过去，即过去完成时。
left变为had left, could catch变为could have caught。
第二句话中，as if I am deaf，需要对现在假设，因此变为as if I were a deaf.(不用I was deaf，避免与真实情况过去式混淆)类似表示非真实情况的词还有wish希望, suppose假设, would rather宁愿, but for要不是等。
新东方英语四六级--专题八：虚拟语气
一、虚拟语气If1.虚拟语气在非真实条件句中的应用真实条件句If the winter is gone, I will be waiting for you on snow.If the world is gone, I will be waiting for you in the heaven.If you are gone, I will be missing you in tears.If I am gone, I will be finding a person to takecare of you.[例]The platform would collapse if allof you on it.A.standB.stoodC.would standD.had stood[例]If you had taken my advice,you such a big mistake.A.couldn’t have madeB.couldn’t makeC.didn’t makeD.hadn’t made[例] your help,we’d never have been able to get over the difficulties.A.Had it notB.Had it not hadC.If it were notD.If we had not had [例]Had Alice been more hardworking,she .If Alice had been more…A.had not failedB.would not have failedC.would not failD.could not be failed2特殊虚拟——虚拟语气在含蓄条件句中的应用是一个常测项目：常测的有without but forotherwise 等，此类测试题通常选择would(或should could might)+have done.e.g.The traffic was very busy.otherwise I here 50miuntes sooner.A.would beB.should beC.had beenD.would have been3.虚拟语气在以下从句中的应用也是一个常测项目。
四级必用虚拟语气非常完整版
虚拟语气学习虚拟语气的三个必知英语一共有三种语气形式，所有的祈使句都是祈使语气，其他非祈使句的句子或者属于陈述语气，或者属于虚拟语气。
学习虚拟语气必须明确了解以下三点：1、英语的所谓“虚拟语气”，从用途上区别有三种：一种用来表达与实际情况相反的虚构假设，一种用来表达“祈使愿望”的口气，另一种满足特殊的句式需要。
虚拟语气：（1）用来表示说话人的主观愿望、请求、意图、建议、怀疑、假设等；（2）可能性很小或不可能成为客观事实的情况，常用于非真实条件句中 虚拟语气并不全是在表达虚构的情况，理解这一点非常重要。
2、虚拟语气从句式表现上有三种：表达与实际情况相反的虚构假设用were 式虚拟，表达“祈使愿望”的口气be 式虚拟，在特殊句式中的照句式要求而定。
3、学习虚拟语气，其目的不在于单纯解决语法问题，更不能停留在应试的层面上。
掌握虚拟语气的用法对英语的阅读理解非常重要，尤其是进入大学以后，这一点更为重要。
一、虚拟条件句：非真实条件句虚拟条件句因为有虚拟语气，所以条件句中的条件是不可能的，主句的结论也是想象的，非真实的，不可能的。
1. If it rains tomorrow, our trip will be put off.如果明天下雨，我们的旅行就延后（真实条件句）2. If he hadn ’t hurt his legs yesterday, he would go with us now.要是他昨天没有伤到腿，现在他就会跟我们一起去。
（虚拟）虚拟条件句的基本形式1. If it _______ not for the fact that he is ill, I _______ him to do this right now.要不是他现在病了，我就让他现在去办这件事。
Were would ask2. If we _______ adequate preparations, the conference _______ so successful.如果我们不是做了充分的准备，这次会议就不会这么成功。
大学英语四六级考试虚拟语气详解资料(五)
最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！洛基英语，免费体验全部在线一对一课程：/ielts/xd.html（报名网址）三．混合条件句----主从句时间不一致情况下的虚拟语气有时条件从句中的动作和结果与主句中的动作，发生的时间不一致，这时动作的形式应根据它所表示的时间加以调整。
如：1. 从句表示过去，主句表示将来：⑴、If they had started the early morning yesterday, they would be here now.⑵、If we hadn' t made adequate preparations, we shouldn' t dare to do the experiment next week。
2. 从句表示将来，主句表示过去：⑴、If I were not to make a preparation for my experiment this afternoon, Iwould have gone to see the film with you last night.3.从句表示过去，主句表示将来：⑴、If we hadn't made adequate preparations, we shouldn't dare to do theexperiment next week.4.从句表示将来，主句表示现在：⑴、If we shouldn't have an exam this afternoon, I would go shopping now.5.从句表示过去，主句表示现在。
⑴、If they had stared the early morning yesterday, they would be here now.⑵、If you had followed my advice, you would be able to finish the work now.如果你当时听了我的话，现在就能完成这份工作了。
四六级虚拟语气
2）.在advice, demand, order, necessity, resolution, decision, proposal, requirement, suggestion, recommendation, request等名词 request等名词 后的从句中 e.g. He issued the order that the troops (should) withdraw at once.
条件从句 与现在事实相反 与过去事实相反 与将来事实相反 did (be→were) → had done were to do should do 结果主句 would do would have done
would do
He wouldn’t feel so hot if he were indoors. wouldn’ If I had time, I would certainly go to the movies with you. The conference wouldn’t have been so wouldn’ successful if we hadn’t made adequate hadn’ preparations. If it were to snow/should rain tomorrow, I would stay at home.
【CET-4:2006.6】The professor required CET-4:2006.6】 that _______________(我们交研究报告). _______________(我们交研究报告). Answer: we hand in our research reports
if引导的虚拟条件句 if引导的虚拟条件句
四级虚拟语气详解
英语的动词一般可带有三种不同的语气：陈述语气，祈使语气和虚拟语气。
虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式：一是用来表示说话人所说的话不是一个事实，而是一种假设、猜测、怀疑等(在条件从句中或让步状语从句中)；二是表示说话人的愿望、要求、命令、建议等(在宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句)。
一、虚拟语气在条件句中虚拟条件句主句与现在事实相反的假设If+主语+动词的过去式（动词be用were)主语+should,would,might,could＋动词原形与过去相反的假设If+主语+had +过去分词主语＋should, would, might,could＋have done与将来相反的假设1、If+主语+动词过去式2、If+主语+were to+ 动词原形3、If+主语+should +动词原形主语＋should, would，might,could＋动词原形eg: If I had time, I would attend the meeting.If he had hurried ,he could have caught the train.If I were to go abroad ,I would go to America.注意：使用虚拟条件句要注意的几点：当条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时，被称为：错综时间条件句“，动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间作出相应的调整1、If you had followed my advice , you would be better now.如果你听我的建议，你现在就会痊愈了．2、If you had studied hard before, you would be a college student now.如果你努力学习的话，你现在就会是大学生了．错综时间条件句例题：Had you listened to the doctor, you _____ all right now.A.areB. wereC. would beD. would have been 解析：这是个混合型的虚拟语气，前面是个省略加倒装句，还原后是 If you had listen to the doctor, you would be all right now. 如果你当初听医生的话，现在病都好了。
四级翻译 虚拟语气
4. if条件句中的虚拟语气形式1）if 非真实条件句所表示的假设则是不可能或不大可能发生或实现的，句中的主句与从句都用虚拟语气。
在if非真实虚拟条件句中，主句和从句谓语动词主要有下面几种形式：假设类型条件从句谓语动词形式主句谓语动词形式与现在事实相反动词过去时（be 用 were） Should（would，could，might） + 动词原形与过去事实相反 Had + 过去分词 Should（would，could, might）+ have + 过去分词与将来事实可能相反动词过去时（should+动词原形，were to + 动词原形） Should （would，could，might）+ 动词原形If there were no gravity, we should not be able to walk.假如没有引力，我们就不可能行走。
I wouldn’t have known what these were for if I hadn’t been told.假如别人不告诉我，我就不知道这些东西是干什么的了。
2）正式文体中，有时可把虚拟条件句中的连词if省去，而将were，had, should等助动词（不包括行为动词）提到主语前面。
如果句中没有were，had或should时，既不能省略if，也不能倒装。
例如：Were I to meet him tomorrow (= If I were to met him tomorrow), I should ask him about it.要是我明天见到他，我就会问他这件事的。
Had I had the money last year (= If I had had the money last year), I would have bought the house.如果我去年有了这笔钱，我就买那所房子了。
Should there be any trouble with the boiler, the automatic controlling unit would cut off the fuel oil supply.假如锅炉出问题的话，自控装置会自动切断燃油的供给。
专业四级考试语法-虚拟语气(全)
Subjunctive Mood1. 语气Mood语气是动词的一种形式，表示说话人对一事物和人的态度和看法。
包括陈述语气，祈使语气和虚拟语气三种。
陈述语气表示动作或状态是现实的、确定的或符合事实的，用于陈述句、疑问句和某些感叹句。
①There are two sides to every question.每个问题都有两个方面。
②Were you busy all day yesterday?昨天一整天你都很忙吗？③How good a teacher she is!她是多好的一位老师啊！祈使语气祈使语气：表示说话人对对方的请求或命令。
① Never be late again!再也不要迟到了。
② Don’t forget to turn off the light.别忘了关灯。
虚拟语气表示动作或状态不是客观存在的事实，而是说话人的主观愿望、假设或推测等。
①If I were a bird, I could fly in the air.如果我是一只小鸟，我就能在空中飞行。
②I wish I could pass the examination.我希望我能通过考试。
③May you succeed!祝您成功！虚拟语气是动词的一种特殊形式，用来表达未能成为事实或者不可能成为事实的情况，或者在说话人看来实现可能性很小的情况。
此外还可用来表示命令、建议、设想、祝愿（或could have done 本来可以- - -might have done 本来可能- - -should / ought to have done 本来应该做- - -shouldn’t / ought not to have done 本不该做- -你本不应该告诉她真相。
You shouldn’t have told her the truth .needn’t have done 本不必做- - -比较：didn’t need to do 没必要做也没有做- - -我没必要擦窗户。
2022年英语四六级备考重点语法指导的虚拟语气
2022年英语四六级备考重点语法指导的虚拟语气语法时常作为考点穿梭在试卷的各个角落，但是考生却不肯定能够发觉它的身影，所以往往由于语法失了分的同学在总结失败缘由时总是不明白自己明明该读懂的内容也懂了，该熟悉的单词也熟悉了，可是怎么就做不对题呢，这是由于英语的学习仅仅积累学问是不够的，必需学会把握语法学问，运用语法框架将所学学问串联起来，这样才能建立坚硬的英语基石。
下面是一篇英语四六级的虚拟语气讲解的内容，是细心为各位考生整理的语法学问，盼望考生仔细把握。
什么是虚拟语气在表示假想的虚假的、与事实相反的或难以实现的状况时用虚拟语气，主要用来表示说话人的主观愿望或假想，而不表示客观存在的事实，所说的是一个条件，不肯定是事实，或与事实相反。
虚拟语气通过谓语动词的特别形式来表示。
英语中的语气分为陈述语气、祈使语气、虚拟语气三类。
虚拟语气句型分类虚拟条件句虚拟条件句表示的是假设或实际可能性不大的状况，所以采纳应用虚拟语气。
虚拟条件句主要有三种结构：1、表示与现在事实相反的状况：从句：If+主语+过去时，主句：主语+ should/would/might/could+do：例如：If I were you, I would not accept his offer.2、表示与过去状况相反：从句：If+主语+had+done，主句：主语+should/would/might/could+have done例如：If I had been more careful, I might have passed that exam.3、表示与将来状况相反：主句谓语用would / could / might +动词原形，从句谓语用were +动词不定式或should +动词原形。
例如：If I were to do the job, I would not be able to have enough time to study.虚拟目的状语1、在for fear that,in case,lest引导的从句中，若用虚拟语气时，从句谓语为：+ do。
四级语法细说虚拟语气
专业四级语法考点细说I.虚拟语气1.if条件句当中，主从句都使用相应的虚拟形式。
当if被省略时，从句当中的虚拟形式had, were, should要提到从句的主语前面，构成倒装。
例：♦Were I you, I would take an umbrella with me.♦Should I have time, I would call her.♦Had the damage been worse, the insurance company would have paid more.2.主从句的时间背景不一样。
或者所表示的是与过去事实相反的假设。
例：♦If I had hurried, I would be on the train now.♦We would have dropped by if we had had time.♦I wouldn’t have known what these were for if I hadn’t been told.3.It is (high, about, the) time that ........... "早该做某事而已经有些晚了”例：♦It’s high ti me that we finished all the tasks.♦It’s the time the children learned how to behave properly.4.if引导让步状语从句，从句当中可以用虚拟语气。
“即使，就算”。
还有表示让步的一些表达法much as "尽管，虽然”，granted that "即使”例：♦We won’t change out plan if the rumor be true.♦Much as I would have liked to, I couldn’t lend him the money because I simply didn’t have that much spare cash.♦Granted that you had been drunk, there is no excuse for you to do that.5.与将来相反的虚拟的三种形式。
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虚拟语气
一、虚拟语气在非真实条件句中
1. if 条件句
1.
If 主句
与现在事实相反were/ did sb./sth. + would/ should/ could + do.
与过去had done would/ could+… have done
与将来did would/could…+ do
Were to do
Should do (不能省should)
注意：1) if 省略句
If I were at school again, I would study harder.
Were I at school again,….
If I were a bird, I could fly in the sky.
If I had come earlier, you would have caught the bus .
Had I come earlier, ….
If it should rain tomorrow, we would not go climbing.
Should it rain tomorrow, ….
Your mission, should you choose to accept it! If you should choose to accept it!
2)错综时间条件句
If I had followed the teacher’s advice, I would have passed CET 4.
If I had followed the teacher in the past, I would pass CET 4 now.
2. 介词短语代替条件状语从句
We couldn’t have finished the work ahead of time without your help. (= if we hadn’t got your help.)
What would you do with a million dollars ? ( =if you had a million dollars)
Fish wouldn’t live without water. If there were no water
真题再现
1. If a better material _____, the strength of the part would have been increased.
A. had been used
B. had been using
C. being used
D. using
2、Had the weather been good, the children _____ out for a walk.
A. had gone
B. could have gone
C. would go
D. went
在名词性从句中的运用
1、宾语从句中
1）Wish if only
I wish I were a bird. 与现在事实相反were/ did
I had been to the U.S.与过去事实相反had done
I could be a bird. 与将来事实相反could/ should/ would+ do
If only I were a bird!
Peter wishes that he _____ law instead of literature when he was in college。
A. could study
B. studied
C. had studied
D. would study
2）.” I drop caps.”建议，愿望，命令等词后的宾语从句(should) +do
I _ insist 坚持d- demand 要求
r- require要求/ request请求/ recommend推荐
o- order p- propose 建议proposal c- command 命令a- advise建议s- suggest 建议
I demand that we withdraw immediately.
I demanded that we （should）withdraw immediately.
Order came that we withdraw immediately.
Order that we withdraw immediately came.
He gave us the suggestion that we go now.
He insisted he was right /innocent and (should) be set free.
His expression suggested that he was angry.
He suggested that we go immediately.
3）. would rather that sb. + did(现在；将来) / had done（过去）
区分would rather do
e.g. I would rather go right now.
I would rather that you finished it right now.
I would rather all of you _____ next month for a dinner.
A. come
B. would come
C. came
D. have come
4.）注意suggest insist 双重性
The smile on his face suggested that he was satisfied with our work.
The man insisted that he never _____ （take）the money and _____(not send) prison. Took should not be sent to
The general’s command was that the soldiers _____ their fort and carry out more important task.
A. would leave
B. leave
C. left
D. have left
2. 主语从句中
It’s desired/ suggested / proposed/ necessary/ important/ strange/ natural/ essential / a pity/ + that…(should) do
It is + adj. That + (should) do
It is + n. ( a pity…) + that …(should) do
It is + p.p + that…
It’s desired that she _____ to teach us at least twice a week.
A. comes
B. will come
C. come
D. may come
3. 用于表语从句或同位语从句中
Order came that we withdraw immediately.
He gave us the suggestion that we go now.
三用于as if / as though 看主从句动作先后顺序
I am talking as if I were an American.
I am talking as if I had been to America.
I am talking as if I would go to America.
I talked as if I were an American. 如果主从句动作同时发生，as if + were/ did
如果as if的动作发生在主句动作之前had done
之后Would/ could..+ do
2012年12月26日
2、He talks as if he _____ everything in the world.
A. knows
B. knew
C. had known
D. would have know
I talked as if I were an American. 如果主从句动作同时发生，as if + were/ did
如果as if的动作发生在主句动作之前had done
之后Would/ could..+ do
2012年12月26日
四、it is (high/about) time that.. sb. + should do (should 不能省)/ 过去时
It is time for us to end the class.
It is high time that we had class/ should have class now.
For us to have class now.。