任务型阅读(9)
中考英语专题复习 任务型阅读和首字母填空专项训练-人教版初中九年级全册英语试题
任务型阅读和首字母填空专项训练Unit 1Ⅰ. 任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文中的信息,完成文后表格。
(每空一词)At a recent job fair in northeast China’s LiaoningProvince, some employers offered great welfare packages, including insurance, holiday presents and paid vacations. These panies were rushed by many jobseekers who believe that working in such places would make them feel like home．An article from The W orkers’ Daily says if a pany fails to provide its employees with a sense of belonging, it will not be able to keep them with a satisfactory salary alone．The article says the job fair serves as a good example. An employer must keep in mind that providing its employees with good conditions has bee vital in maintaining the pany’s petitive edge．Nowadays, many panies try every possible means to reduce the cost of labour, ignoring or even trampling on employees’ rights and interests. The fact is that some panies are unable to find new workers even with increased payment．A unique pany culture with human-oriented management is the key to successfully keeping good employees. The article concludes that in a society where individual development is more important than ever, providing a sense of belonging for employees should be the most important thing of a pany.A(n)(6) _______from TheWorkersDailyⅡ. 首字母填空根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文对应空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
九年级英语任务型阅读练习及答案
九年级英语任务型阅读练习（一）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
Is it hard for you to get up early and get ready for classes? Some students at Winter Park High School just quickly get up and go to class in their own bedrooms. Of course, their teachers and classmates do not see them because all their class work is on the computer.The Florida High School, the state’s only on-line school, has 250 students who are taking classes at home by computers.“I’m a lot more comfortable at home,” said Luke Levesque, a 16-year-old who is taking a computer class on line. He thinks (A) the school’s computer lab is so noisy that he can’t study well.”Home is much better,” he says.Students in this first on-line program take classes in math, American government, chemistry, computer, and Web-page design. They also have to go to regular( 正规的) school to attend other classes.When a student is ready to begin in class, he or she (B) _______the computer, reads the teacher’s instructions, and begins working on the lesson for the day. Whathappens if a student has a question for the teacher? Or the teacher wants to say something about the work a students is doing? The student and the teacher talk to each other every day through e-mail or by telephone.Is it easy for students to cheat on tests(考试作弊) when the y’re working at home ? (C) The teachers have already thought about this. They make students take their final exams in person in the classroom.“You see most of the same things on-line that you see in a regular classroom,” says teacher Linda Hayes.If this first on-line program goes well, in three years Florida High School students will be able to take all their classes by computer. When that happens, students will be able to get their high school diplomas(毕业证书) without having to (D) 走进教室。
江苏地区九年级英中考语专题突破练：徐州英语任务型阅读 10篇
阅读与表达（一）Could getting a good night’s sleep avoid putting on weight for children?According to a new study, putting preschoolers in bed by 8 P.M.Could reduce their chances of becoming overweight or obese (肥胖) later in life by half. Preschoolers are children around the age of 4 or 5.The researchers from Ohio State University wrote their findings in the Journal of Pediatrics. They have found that young children who go to bed after 9 P.M. are twice as likely to be obese later in life. The lead author of the study is Sarah Anderson. She says that it’s very important for parents to create a bedtime routine for their children.How was the research conducted? Researchers chose 977 children for it. These children are part of a larger project called the Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development. The project follows healthy babies born in 1991 in ten U.S.cities. In order to have a clearer picture of the results, researchers then divided the children into three groups:●those who went to bed by 8 P.M. or earlier●those who went to bed between 8 P.M. and 9 P.M.●those whose bedtimes were after 9 P.M.When these children turned 15 years old, the researchers looked at the results of the study. Of those with the earliest bedtimes, only one out of ten was obese. Of those who went to bed between 8 and 9 at night. 16 percent of the children became obese. And out of those with the latest bedtimes, 23 percent of the children became obese.“Having a usual bedtime routine can lower children’s risk of becoming overweight. Besides, as usual, early bedtime is also likely to have positive effects on behavior and social development,” said Professor Anderson.1. Where were the researchers from?_____________________________________________________________2. How many children were chosen for the research?_____________________________________________________________3. Why did the researchers divide the children into three groups?_____________________________________________________________4. When did the researchers look at the results?_____________________________________________________________5. What does the research tell us?_____________________________________________________________答案：1. Ohio State University.2. 977.3. In order to/To have a clearer picture of the results.4. When these children turned 15 years old.5. Getting a good night’s sleep could avoid putting on weight for children.阅读与表达（二）France is well known for its fine art, tasty food and romantic scenery（风景）. About 75 million visitors come here every year.France is the largest country in Western Europe. It has a population of over 66 million. The country is home to many famous places of interest, like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower.Many visitors also come for the country’s art. Sculptor（雕刻家）Auguste Rodin and painter Claude Monet once created their great works here. If you visit France today, it is not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or come across a singer in the subway.No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre, one of the largest and most famous museums in the world. Inside, there are 35,000 works of art, such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue （雕塑）David by Michelangelo. It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces.Besides, French food is world famous. Bread is very important in France. The best known French bread is called a baguette（法棍面包）. They are long, delicious and taste salty. Snails （蜗牛）are also a must-have here. French people eat 40,000 tons of snails every year!But France is not always good. Paris, the city of light, may also show its dark side to visitors. Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris.1．How many visitors come to France every year?2．Is it common to meet street artists in the city?3．Who created the famous painting Mona Lisa?4．Besides bread, what food is also a must-have for French people?5．Why do Chinese visitors feel sorry about the subway in Paris?答案：1. About 75 million.2. Yes./ Yes, it is.3. Da Vinci.4. Snails.5. Crowded./Because it’s crowded.阅读与表达（三）Most people drink tea in the world. But tea does not mean the same thing to different people. In different countries, people have different ideas about drinking tea.In China, for example, tea is often served when people get together. Chinese people drink it at home or in tea houses at any time of the day. They often use hot water to boil tea leaves.Tea is also important in other Asian countries. People in these countries have a special way of serving tea. They hold a tea ceremony in their houses when important guests come. It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in their houses.In the United States, people usually drink tea at breakfast or they drink it after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make tea. This way is faster and easier than the way of making tea in teapots. In summer, most Americans drink iced tea. They like to put some ice in their tea.1．Do most people drink tea in the world?________________________________________________________________________2．What do Chinese people often use to boil tea leaves?________________________________________________________________________3．When do people usually drink tea in the USA?________________________________________________________________________4．What kind of tea do most Americans drink in summer?________________________________________________________________________5．What does the underlined word “It” mean?________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．Yes./Yes, they do.2．They often use hot water./Hot water.3．At breakfast or after meals.4．Iced tea.5．The tea ceremony.阅读与表达（四）Bob and I live in the same building.His room is on the tenth floor, but mine is on the ninth floor. He is kind but careless, and sometimes gets into trouble.One day Bob went to an island to spend his holiday with his friends. They swam in the river, fished and had a picnic. They had a good time. Three days later, they decided to come back by boat. Unfortunately, their boat hit a rock and soon went down. They were all in danger. With a villager's help, all of them were out of danger.They didn't come back until midnight. Bob was quite hungry and tired. So he wished to get home as soon as possible. But the lift didn't work. He had to walk upstairs. He stopped by my door and took out a key. Of course, he could not open the door. He tried it again and again, but failed. He became angry and shouted, “I'll cut you down with a knife！” The noise woke me up and I opened the door. I understood at once what was happening and said, “You are trying to open a wrong door, Bob.”“Sorry, I can't agree with you, Mike！” he shouted. “It's my room. You have entered it by mistake！”1．On which floor is Bob's room?________________________________________________________________________2．Did they have a good time on the island?________________________________________________________________________3．How long did Bob and his friends stay on the island?________________________________________________________________________4．How did Bob go upstairs?________________________________________________________________________5．Who opened the door by mistake, Bob or Mike?_____________________________________________________________________【答案】1．On the tenth floor.2．Yes, they did.3．Three days.4．He walked upstairs./He went upstairs on foot.5．Bob.阅读与表达（五）This is a story from a meeting held by some people and two things in nature. We call it the Four-Sided Talk. Let's “listen to” everyone carefully and find out what they think.An old tree: I am thousands of years old, but I have fewer and fewer friends. I'm afraid I will be cut someday. People cut down many trees to make paper and chopsticks. Soon there will be no trees to make air and to protect people from floods. Mother nature is making many disasters to teach people a lesson.The river: What the old tree said is right. I not only make the Earth more beautiful, but provide the clean water for people and animals. Now I'm sad because people put waste into me, which kills many animals andplants that drink my water. Some people drink this kind of water and get sick, too.People: We have lived on the Earth since ancient times. The Earth is our home. We have done some harm to our home! From now on, we should make full use of the resources on the Earth and protect the Earth. Let's try our best!The United Nations: We know a little about the environmental problems. Hearing what all of you said, we've decided to protect the Earth and love the Earth. We've also made the June 5th World Environment Day.1．Who holds the meeting in the story?________________________________________________________________________2．Why is the river unhappy?________________________________________________________________________3．How long have people lived on the Earth?________________________________________________________________________4．How does nature teach people a lesson?________________________________________________________________________5．What should we students do after reading this passage?________________________________________________________________________【答案】1.Some people and two things.2．Because people put waste into it.3．They have lived on the Earth since ancient times.4．By making many disasters./It makes many disasters.5．We should protect the Earth/protect the environment.阅读与表达（六）A beautiful, expensively dressed young lady came to see the doctor and complained that her whole life was empty: it had no meaning.The doctor called over an old lady who cleaned the office floors, and then said to the rich lady, “I’m going to ask Mary here to tell you how she found happines s. All I want you to do is to listen.”So the old lady put down her broom(笤帚) and began her story:“Good afternoon, madam. I’m a cleaner in this hospital. Now let me tell you something about my life experience. Well, my husband died of heart disease and thr ee months later my only son was killed by a car. I had nobody…I had nothing left. I couldn’t sleep; I couldn’t eat; I never smiled at anyone, I even thought of taking my own life because I didn’t want to live alone in the world. Then one evening a little cat followed me home from work. Somehow I felt sorry for it. I decided to let the cat in. I got it some milk, and it licked the plate clean. Then it purred and rubbed(蹭) against my leg, and for the first time in months, I smiled. Then I began to think: If helping a little cat could make me smile, maybe doing something for people could make me happy. So the next day I took some rice, vegetables and meat to my neighbor who was sick in bed. Every day I tried to do something nice for someone. It made me feel so happy to see them happy. Today, I don’t know of anybody who sleeps and eats better thanI do. I’ve found happiness, by giving it to others.”When she heard that, the rich young lady cried. She had everything that money could buy, but she had lost the thing s which money couldn’t buy.1. Did the young lady complain that her whole life was empty?2. What did the old lady do?3. Why did the old lady never smile at anyone?4. What made the old lady feel happy?5. Who do you want to learn from, the young lady or the old lady? Why?答案：1. Yes, she did.2. She was a cleaner in the hospital.3. Because her husband died of heart disease and three months later her only son was killed by a car. / She had nobody…/ She had nothing left.4. Every day she tried to do something nice for someone.5. The old lady. Because she could make herself happy by doing something for people.阅读与表达（七）Amy was a pupil in Grade Three. She was often teased(奚落) at school because she had cerebral palsy(脑瘫). That always made her feel lonely.One evening, knowing that things were not going well at school, Amy's mother wanted to cheer her up. “There's a Christmas wish competition at the local radio station，” she said. “Write a letter to Santa Claus and you might win a prize. Why not have a try？” Amy's eyes shone bright.At the radio station, letters poured in for the Christmas wish competition. Lee Tobin, the manager, read Amy's letter carefully.Dear Santa Claus，My name is Amy. I am nine years old. I have a problem at school. Can you help me, Santa? Kids laugh at me because of the way I walk and run and talk. I have cerebral palsy. And my Christmas wish is one day without teasing.—Love, AmyLee's heart hurt when he read the letter. So he called up the local newspaper. He thought it would begood for the whole city to hear about this special little girl and her unusual Christmas wish. Soon people knew Amy's story by reading newspapers. Every day Amy got letters filled with holiday greetings and words of encouragement. Teachers and students talked together about how teasing can make others feel. Now Amy is active and outgoing because nobody teases her anymore. By daring to make such a simple wish, Amy got what she wanted. And her story tells us that we should face our problems bravely and solve them.1．Where was Amy often teased?________________________________________________________________________2．Who advised Amy to write to Santa Claus?________________________________________________________________________3．What was Amy's Christmas wish?________________________________________________________________________4．How did people know Amy's story?________________________________________________________________________5．Why is Amy active and outgoing now?________________________________________________________________________【答案】1．At school.2．Amy's/Her mother.3．One day without teasing.4．By reading newspapers.5．Because nobody teases her anymore.阅读与表达（八）It was Saturday again. Grace and Karen disliked Saturdays. That was another thing the twins had in common. They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner. In fact, it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes.Unlike their classmates, they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons. Grace had to attend the art lesson and Karen had to attend her ballet lesson. “How I wish I could do something different today，” said the twins with one voice. All at once, an idea came to Grace and Karen at the same time. “How would you like to be me for a day？” they asked each other. It seemed like a wonderful plan to them. After giving each other a description of their own friends, Grace put on Karen's ballet dress while Karen put Grace's brushes and paints into her bag. Then they left for their classes.When the art lesson started, Karen was lost. Unlike Grace, Karen was poor at drawing. When the art lesson finally ended, Karen didn't dare to hand in her work.Meanwhile, Grace was struggling in the ballet class as well. As she had no idea about the dance steps, she had to follow her classmates blindly. As a result, she kept knocking into them. Their ballet teacher became impatient with her, “Karen, you should remember the basic steps. You can't rely on copying what others are doing.”When Karen and Grace got home, they were tired out. They decided that they would never try to besomeone else they were not. It seemed that the_grass_was_not_always_greener_on_the_other_side．1．Grace and Karen didn't like Saturdays, did they?________________________________________________________________________2．What was the twins' plan when they decided to do something different?________________________________________________________________________3．How did Karen feel at the beginning of the art lesson?________________________________________________________________________4．Why did the ballet teacher become impatient?______________________________________________________________________5.What does the underlined part “the grass was not always greener on the other side” a t the end of the story try to tell us?________________________________________________________________________[答案]1．No, they didn't./No. Both of them disliked Saturdays.2．Their plan was to pretend to be the other one/exchange roles for a day.3．She felt lost (when the art lesson started)．4．Because “Karen” couldn't remember the basic steps/dance well.5．Any reasonable answer is acceptable.阅读与表达（九）Music can spread across borders (国界) and narrow the distance between people of different countries. American NBA star Kobe Bryant worked with music superstar Jay Chou to create a song named The Heaven and Earth Challenge. The song is used in the latest commercial(广告) for the soft drinks company Sprite, and the two superstars shot the commercial together.The song was written by Jay, whose favourite sport is basketball. It expresses the love of basketball and also encourages young people to be more confident about themselves. Jay said he was inspired by Kobe's sports spirit when creating the song. He does most of the singing part while Kobe gets the role as a rapper. The basketball star is very confident with his performance. “I love it…My part is talk. It's very relaxing and I did a great job. It must be A＋.” Kobe was very happy to work with Jay. “I fell in lo ve with Jay's music since first hearing his songs，” Kobe added.People can download the ring tone(手机铃声) of the song from the Internet. All money earned from the downloads will go to Project Hope, a charity that helps improve educational facilities(设施) in poor areas in China.1．Why did American NBA star Kobe Bryant work with music superstar Jay Chou?________________________________________________________________________2．What is Jay's favourite sport?________________________________________________________________________3．How did Jay and Kobe do the song?________________________________________________________________________4．Where can people get the ring tone of the song?________________________________________________________________________5．What do you think of the cross-over cooperation(跨界合作)?________________________________________________________________________【答案】1.To create a song named The Heaven and Earth Challenge.2．Basketball.3．Jay did most of the singing part while Kobe got the role as a rapper.4．(People can get/download the ring tone of the song) from the Internet.5．Any reasonable answer is acceptable.阅读与表达（十）Do you ever feel no one really understands you? Well, “Pepper”，a robot could change all that. Pepper is the first robot to read human's feelings. Using its emotional recognition functions, Pepper can react to people when it is close to them—making jokes, dancing and even singing in Japanese.The man-like robot looks like a small girl. It is four-feet tall with a table computer set to its chest. It has human-like hands, a girl-like body and baby-like voice. It was shown to curious people in Tokyo stores on Friday by Softbank, a Japanese robotics company.Pepper can examine facial expressions(面部表情), human voice and signs, then make an answer. Pepper is designed to be a family robot, but it isn't like Rosie who can do housework on the cartoon. Pepper is used at home or in the store, where we provide fun and entertainment.Pepper gets power from love inside a family. Not only is he making jokes, making them laugh, also it helps people when they are in trouble. In a natural accident, it can help make those people who are sad or lonely feel relaxed, encourage them or make them laugh.Pepper was on sale in Japan for around $2，000 in February 2015.For now, several Peppers are at Softbank stores in Tokyo for people to visit. The creators say before selling Peppers, they want the robots to store more knowledge, so it can get along better with humans.1．Do you think a robot can read human's feelings?________________________________________________________________________2．Where was Pepper shown to curious people on Friday?________________________________________________________________________3．What kind of robot is Rosie?________________________________________________________________________4．How much did a Pepper cost in 2015?________________________________________________________________________5．How can Peppers get along better with people?________________________________________________________________________【答案】1．Yes, I do.2．In Tokyo stores.3．A household robot.4．Around $2，000.5．By storing more knowledge.。
七年级英语上册任务型阅读经典题型带答案(word)
七年级英语上册任务型阅读经典题型带答案（word）一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据短文内容完成图表，每空限填一词。
My name is Carla. My school is big and beautiful. Here is a map of it. Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building. Our teachers work in the office building. Behind the office building, there is a sports hall. The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. It is also near a pay phone（付费电话）. The playground is between the library and the science building. I like the library very much. Oh, look at the students' dormitory（宿舍） building. It is in front of the science building!（1）________（2）________（3）________（4）________（5）________【答案】（1）Classroom；Dining；Sports；Library；Science【解析】【分析】文章通过 Carla的学校地图描述学校概况。
（1）根据Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building.可知教学楼在办公楼的旁边，故填Classroom。
（2）根据The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. It is also near a pay phone（付费电话）可知餐厅在付费电话的旁边，故填Dining。
牛津版七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项训练
七年级下册任务型阅读专项训练1._________2.___________3.____________4.___________ ____________6._________ 7.__________ 8.____________ 9.___________ ____________二、任务型阅读读下面的短文，并根据所读内容完成后面的表格，每空填写一and girls, do you like shopping? When and where do you like to shop? Let’s meet Millie, Kitty together and listen to their ideas.name is Millie. I’m 25 years old. I’m a volleyball player. I like shopping very much, but shopping 丈夫) is not fun. When I’m free, I go shopping with my friends. I like to shop in some big shopping malls. I think they look very modern, and there are many kinds of wonderful things in them.I’m Kitty. I’m 20 years old. I’m an actress(演员). Because of my job, I often go shopping to buy some nice clothes. I never go shopping at the weekend because there are always too many people in shopping malls. I like shopping in some shops. There are many different styles of clothes in them.name is Amy. I’m 14. I’m a middle school student. I seldom go to shopping malls because I homework to do every day. And I dislike to wait for a long time to pay the money. If I need something, my mother buys it for me. So I have more time to study. But I like shopping online. It’s easy and interesting. Sometimes I buy some books What a homestay When people travel in another 1 . people stay in the homes of the local people.Where my homestay is ⏹I live with an old couple in the 2 part of London.⏹It is a house with four 3 and two 4 .⏹There is a garden with many beautiful 5 in it.⏹The house is new and 6 .⏹There are some shopping centres and a restaurant 7 the house.⏹It takes about half an hour to get to the city centre by 8 .What the local people are like ⏹They are friendly and 9 . a homestay is good It is a good choice to learn about culture and customs in the west if you go abroad for the first time.happy. More and more young people are ready to join us. Let’s share some of their stories.Angela, 17I visited a forest park last week. I found there were not enough paths there. I’m going to help build new hiking paths. I’ll spend seven days living in the forest. I can work with friends in the daytime and then sleep under the moonlight. It will be a nice sport, and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time!Andy, 18I looked after my neighbours’ pets last summer. This summer, I will work in an animal centre and show my care and love to more pets. I am sure to make friends with more pets!Haitao, 16Some children have problems with reading. They need our help. I’ll work for a program called Reading for Life. I want to be a teacher when I grow up, and I love children and reading, so this experience will help me in many ways.Being a volunteer this summerWhat’s a volunteer Volunteers work (1) getting any money. They make everyone happy by giving (2) hands.AngelaShe found the forest park needed more (4) , so she decided to work there for a week. She thinks she can do some (5) and something good at the same time.AndyHe helped take (6) of his neighbours’ pets last summer. And he will help in an animal (7) this summer.about some volunteersHaitao He will help children with (8) . He wants to be a teacher when he (9) up. Helping children will be a(10) experience.meat from seals (海豹).Roots, leaves of plants and meat.do bears eat?They are usually (8) in winter.What do youknow aboutThey grow (9) and are big enough to go up to trees in (10) .bears?1.___________2.__________3.____________4.____________5.____________6.___________7.__________8.____________9.____________ 10.___________五、任务型阅读。
2011九年级中考冲刺题分类解读-任务型阅读
Passage 2 (2011, 河北省,IX)Several Asian hospitals are doing experiments with tele-medicine. Tele-medicine is a technology that allows doctors to "see" patients without them being in the same place. This is made possible through high-speed communication networks （网络）.At both ends of the line, theway of video-meeting lets them see and talk to each other. Blood pressure (血压) and body temperature are directly shown on computers.Tele-medicine is already in wide use in some places such as the United States and Germany. Among other uses, village doctors hold "consultations (会诊)" with far-away experts（专家）. The experts can also help them during operations.Tele-medicine has been slow to reach Asia because of high costs, besides other reasons. When things improve, this technology will develop very fast. Chinese University of Hong Kong's medical school has joined a big hospital in Beijing, and Thailand is building a tele-medicine station connecting 20 areas.Tele-medicine will do good to patients because doctors from different places can see them and give their medical advice. The help is quite important if the disease is an unusual one. It also helps spread medical knowledge among experts.As tele-medicine develops well, its costs will be lower and it will become very popular in the medical field.76题为判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；77完成句子；78—79题简略回答问题；80题将稳中划线句子译为汉语。
人教版英语九年级全册：任务型阅读(共15篇,有答案)
任务型阅读（一）Taos is a small town in New Mexico, America. Many people come here for a visit every year. They do not come to see the beautiful scenes or eat delicious food. They come to listen to a kind of strange sound: Taos Hum.The word “hum” means a low sound that never stops. Why is the sound strange? Firstly, the Taos Hum that people hear is quite different. Someone says it sounds like a little bee flying around you. Others think it sounds like a car moving in a faraway place.Secondly, no one knows where the sound comes from. Joe Mullins, a scientist from the University of New Mexico, is the first person to do research on the Taos Hum. He put sensitive equipment (敏感设备) in places where people could hear the hum, but the equipment could not “hear” any hum!Many people try to explain the strange sound. Someone says it is a noise made by insects. Someone believes it must come from some secret government projects. Someone says there might be an underground UFO base (基地)! But up to this day, no one can make sure which is right.It might be interesting for visitors to listen to the hum, but it is not for people who live in the town. They have to hear the sound all the time. That is really a hard life.（二）根据短文内容完成下列各题Do you know what are the world’s tallest animals? Have you ever been curious (好奇的) about how they sleep and drink? Here we will tell you how giraffes sleep and drink.You may think it’s difficult for them to sleep, but they have no such problems because giraffes don’t often stop for a snooze (打盹). As they are so tall—males (雄性) can grow up to 18 feet, giraffes actually have the shortest sleep requirement of all mammals (哺乳动物), with an average of half an hour a day. When they sleep, they seldom lie down and sleep for minutes at a time, since it’s difficult for them to get up again and it’s dangerous in the wild. But the giraffe in the zoo sleeps around 4.6 hours per day, mostly at night. It usually sleeps lying down.Drinking water may cause problems for the animals because their long necks are too short to reach the ground. To drink，they must spread their legs in an uncomfortable position,which makes them easily hunted by other animals like Africa’s big cats. As a result, they get most of their water from the plants that they eat. They only need to drink water every few days.1题完成句子；2~3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
任务型阅读专题(有答案)百度文库
一、高中英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
When big news breaks, it's easy to get caught up in following the story online. The Internet can be a place to find useful information. ________ Helping kids understand the news and how to separate fact from fiction is an important job for parents and educators.Here's some advice that parents can offer kids to help them be quicker to judge as they consume news online.________ In the rush to cover stories, reporters make mistakes, officials don't always have correct information and tidbits (八卦新闻) that sound reasonable often get passed around before anyone has checked them for accuracy.Use social media wisely. Some say Twitter is a great source of news in the first few minutes of a tragedy. ________ On the other hand, Facebook can be a great way to connect with friends affected by events in the news and to spread personal news within a more limited circle.Be skeptical. ________ After the Boston Marathon bombing, NBC Sports reported that some runners kept running all the way to the hospital to donate blood for the victims. Not true. There are plenty of websites devoted to exposing false news stories. The Washington Post also has a Fact Checker column that delivers claims made by public officials and politicians. Visit them to find out if a story is true.Keep it age-appropriate. Kids aren't always ready to digest big, tragic news - especially if the news is about kids, such as school shootings or abuses. The constant repetition of information can be confusing for younger kids, and at the beginning of a news event, parents might not be able to offer any correct answers. ________A. Remember, breaking news is often wrong.B. It also can be the source of misinformation.C. If something sounds too good to be true, it probably is.D. Make sure you and your kids aren't falling victim to false news.E. However, after that it just becomes messy and largely inaccurate.F. With social media at your fingertips, it's convenient to express your opinion.G. Kids who are eager to learn more about certain events can check kid-guided news sources.【答案】 B；A；E；C；G【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。
初中英语任务型阅读理解10篇 及答案
初中英语任务型阅读理解一Country Capital Language(s)India New Delhi Hindi and EnglishCanada Ottawa English and FrenchRussia Moscow RussianEgypt Cairo ArabicSingapore Singapore City Malay, Chinese, Tamil andEnglish根据上面的表格用一个或两个词完成下面句子：1. If you go to , maybe some people can understand you.2. Egyptians speak .3. If you go to , you must learn Russian well.4. The capital of Singapore is .5. From the form(表格), we can see that is the most important language.二I’ve got some information for everyone going to Britain next month. As you know, you’ll be staying with a family for two weeks. Now the most important thing is money. You should take about ￡30 in cash(现金) and about ￡200 in travelers cheques(支票). Then when you arrive at the airport you’ll be met by our host(主人) family. You must remember to wear a red shirt so the family will find you easily. I’ve told them to look out for the red shirts. You’ll also need to take with you 4 photos of yourself and, of course, it’s very important that you take the school letter. While you are there, if you have any problems, you can call our agent(代理人). I’ll give you her office phone number now: It’s 580-4436 and the person to ask for is Mrs. Belcher, that’s B-E-L-C-H-E-R. She’s in the office from 9-5 every day. OK! That’s everything. Have a good trip.根据短文内容填写下表，每空词数不限：GOING TO BRITAINDear Mike,We got your letter yesterday. Yes, we can visit you at Christmas. We thought to spend(度) Christmas at home, but now we are going to be with you. Jack will not be in school then.The weather in Chicago is cold, but is doesn’t matter. Sometimes we like the snow.We got our plane tickets. We will get to your city on the 18th. We will stay with you for two weeks. Is that all right with you?We’ll take our favourite recipes(食谱), so we can have a nice Christmas dinner.See you soon.LoveMom and Dad根据短文内容用适当的单词完成下面句子：1. This letter is from Mike’s .2. In Chicago, it is now.3. Mike has a brother called . He is in school now.4. Mike’s parents will go to his city by .5. His parents will come back on 31st.6. Mike and his parents will a nice dinner on Christmas Day.四Mr. Mason is standing in front of a car. He is looking at it. It is a beautiful car and it is very big. Mr. Mason likes big cars. A policeman is standingbehind Mr. Mason. He is looking at the car, too. He is writing in a notebook(笔记本). Now he is giving a piece of paper to Mr. Mason. Policeman: Excuse me, sir.Mr. Mason: Yes?Policeman: This is for you.Mr. Mason: What is it?Policeman: It’s a ticket.Mr. Mason: A ticket?Policeman: Can you see the notice(布告)?Mr. Mason: Yes.Policeman: It says “NO PARKING”. You can’t park your car here.Mr. Mason: This isn’t my car.根据上面的内容完成下面的句子：1. The policeman is standing Mr. Mason.2. This policeman gives Mr. Mason a .3. Mr. Mason says that car isn’t .4. “No Parking” means you can’t your car here.5. The car is on the .五One day Jack comes to Mike’s house and says, “Mike, you have so many god books. Can you give me a book to read?” Mike doesn’t want to lend a book to is friend, and he says, “Why do you want to take my book home? You can read it here in my house.”Jack sees that his friend is very selfish, but he says nothing.Next day, Mike comes to Jack’s house and says, “Jack, you have a good garden-knife. I want to work in my garden tomorrow. Can I use it for two days?”Jack answers, “Why do you want to take my garden-knife home? You can work with it in my garden.”根据上面的短文完成下面的短文，每空一词：One day, in Mike’s home, Jack wants to borrow a book from him, but Mike doesn’t (1) . Jack thinks Mike very (2) , and wants to look for a chance(机会) to retaliate(报复) him. Just the next day, Mike comes toJack’s garden to borrow his (3) . Jack, of course, (4) . To Jack, it is called “An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth”. Now, do you know the meaning of the sentence “An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth”? What’s the Chinese for it? It’s (5)六On he morning of August 2nd, I was careless and lost my school bag in the reading-room of our school. There were three English books and a pencil-case inside. Will the finder please send it either to the assistant or to myself? Many thanks to the finder. My bedroom is in Room 403, on the fourth floor of our school.Wei HuaInformation CardLost(寻物启示)1. When2. Where3. What4. The things inside5. The loser’saddress6. the loser’s name七请认真阅读下面的信，然后根据信息卡内的要求填入相关信息：Beijing University LibraryTo Susan Chan,Just to remind(提醒) you. You have four overdue(逾期未还的) books.Title WriterRose Meets Mr. Wintergarten Bob Graham due 22/1My Friend Whale Simon James due 23/1Edward the Emu Sheena Knowles due 24/1Imagine Alison Lester due 25/1Please return these tomorrow. Other people may be waiting to borrow them.Mrs. Josie JonesLibrarianDate 3/2/2003Note: You may not borrow any new books until these books have been returned.Information Card for the letter1. From2. To3. Purpose(目的) to write the letter4. Amount(数量) of the overduebooks5. Due time to return ImagineBuses to the downtown Weekdays: 24hoursWeekends: 8:00am-6:00pmRestaurant Information Card for a Trip to Beijing1. The lowest fare(费用)2. Departure place3. Amount of days4. Business hours5. Names of the hotels6. Telephone & E-mail11（答案不超过4个单词。
任务型阅读经典试题(含答案)
一、高中英语任务型阅读1．阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词，每空格1词。
A 2014 study found that readers of a short mystery story on a Kindle were significantly worse at remembering the order of events than those who read the same story in paperback.The brain reads by constructing a mental representation of the text based on the placement of the page in the book and the word on the page. The tactile (触觉的) experience of a book aids this process, from the thickness of the pages in your hands as you progress through the story to the placement of a word on the page.Surveys about the use of e-readers suggests that this affects a reader's sense of control. The inability to turn back to previous pages or control the text physically, either through making written notes or bending pages, limits one's sensory experience and thus reduces long-term memory of the text.Before the Internet, the brain read in a linear (线状的) fashion, taking advantage of sensory details to remember where key information was in the book by layout.As we increasingly read on screens, our reading habits have adapted to skim a text rather than really absorb its meaning. A 2006 study found that people read on screens in a "F" pattern, reading the entire top line but then only scanning through the text along the left side of the page. This sort of nonlinear reading reduces comprehension and actually makes it more difficult to focus the next time you sit down with a longer piece of text.Tufts University neuroscientist Maryanne Wolf worries that "the superficial way we read during the day is affecting us when we have to read with more in-depth processing." Individuals are increasingly finding it difficult to sit down and involve themselves deeply in a novel. As a result, some researchers and literature-lovers have started a "slow reading" movement, as a way to counteract their difficulty making it through a book.Slow-reading advocates recommend at least 30 to 45 minutes of daily reading away from the distractions of modern technology. By doing so, the brain can reengage with linear reading. The benefits of making slow reading a regular habit are numerous, reducing stress and improving your ability to concentrate.Reading an old-fashioned novel is also linked to improving sleep. When many of us spend our days in front of screens, it can be hard to signal to our body that it's time to sleep. By reading a paper book about an hour before bed, your brain enters a new zone, distinct from that enacted by reading on an e-reader.miss；easy /easier；stressed /anxious /worried；sleep【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了阅读纸质书籍有助于对书内容的理解，对比了阅读纸质书籍和电子书籍这两种阅读习惯，说明了慢读和阅读纸质书籍的好处。
【期末考点精练】专题09_牛津译林版八下英语任务型阅读(表格)(解析版)
【期末考点精练】专题09 牛津译林版八下任务型阅读（表格）（解析版）一Hobbies are activities, which we do in our free time. There are so many kinds of hobbies one can choose for his or her own. Some hobbies are really expensive, and some are even dangerous.The most popular hobbies in our country are as follows:Collecting hobbies We can collect a lot of things. Usually people collect the stamps, postcards or coins. Some people collect unusual things like old cars, old motorbikes or other interesting things, which could be very expensive.Art hobbies Going to the theatre, concert(音乐会), opera; playing some instrument(the most popular instrument is guitar ); painting, writing, poetry. There are many clubs—such as singing, dancing, etc.Sports games Everybody does some sport activities—sport can keep us fit. Many students are members of a sports club—basketball, volleyball or swimming.The other popular hobby is watching TV or a video, playing computer or video games, but it is not so good for your eyes and your mind. Many people here like to spend their free time reading books, magazines and newspapers. Some people like listening to music better. Going out can be very expensive now.Many students would like to make use of their hobbies in their future jobs, e.g. working with computer, but it is not so easy. Hobbies are very important for everybody. A man would be very poor without a hobby and would not be happy.【答案】1.Hobbies 2.collecting 3.unusual 4.fun 5.clubs6.join7.bad8. read9. Useful 10.Without二Haiyan is 7 years old. Her parents gave her an iPad as a present for her birthday. A month later, her eyesight has gone worse. This is serious for such a young child.Many children in China are facing the same problem: tablet and iPad using is bringing problems to make their eyes weak. The problem is so popular that newspapers even call the iPad the “No. 1 killer of children’s eyesight”.“There are about 30 shortsighted children coming every day.” Said Hu Dali, an eye doctor at Guiyang Eye Hospital. “Half of those children have poor eyesight because they have played with phones and iPads for too long.”Doctors a nd scientists say children’s vision is not yet fully developed and their eyes get tired more easily. The screen of an iPad uses a very bright LED backlight. If children look at an iPad screen for a long time, their eyes don’t have time to rest. This will make their eyesight worse over time.Doctors advise that users should hold their iPads between 40-60 centimeter(厘米)away from them. The brightness of the screen should be comfortable for children. Parents should also stop theirchildren from using an iPad for more than one hour every day.IPads bring 1 to children’s eyesThe story of Haiyan Haiyan 2 an iPad as a gift. After using it for a month, her 3became worse.A common problem Many children have poor eyesight because of 4 phones and iPads for too long.Why iPads 5 Eye problems Children’s eyes gets 6 easily. The screen uses bright backlights. Using eyes for a long time without a 7 makes eyesight 8 over time.9 on how to solve the problems User should hold their iPads in the right distance(距离). The brightness should be 10 . Children shouldn’t use iPads for more than an hour a day.【答案】1. problems 2. received 3. eyesight 4. using 5. cause6.tired7.rest8.worse9. Advice 10. comfortable三Do you know that a student can produce up to 240 pounds of school waste and lots of waste gas during a term? This includes transportation, food, paper, pens, pencils and so on.TransportationMany parents like driving their kids to school every day. We all know waste gas from cars is a main cause of air pollution. If parents who live in a neighborhood can take turns to drive their kids to school each day, that’ll be better. Another way of going green is to walk to school if students live near it.FoodIt is surprising that only one primary school could produce up to 19,000 pounds of lunch waste each year. That is only one school. One way to help take care of the environment is to stop using plastic bags. There are all kinds of environmental boxes for students to put their food in.Paper, pens and pencilsA lot of paper is thrown away by American students. They throw away about 1.6 billion pensevery year. They waste many pens and the chemicals of them are bad for the environment. Much more pencils are thrown away than pens. Pencils are made of trees, so if more pencils are thrown away, more trees will be cut down. So students should reuse paper, pens and pencils instead of throwing them away.BackpacksAs fashion comes and goes, almost every kid needs a new backpack every year. They can save a lot of money and materials（材料）if they reuse the same schoolbags.【答案】1. Food 2. turns 3.foot 4.far 5.boxes6. instead7. thrown8. trees9. reuse 10. fashion四Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you.Eat breakfast every morningResearch shows that if you eat a meal in the morning you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.Get enough sleepPoor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accident! Studies show that people who don’t get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!Take a walk every dayWalking is an easy way of exercising. You’d better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, yo u’ll find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.Join social groupsSocial groups can provide support. They might include sport teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. And active mind is a healthy mind.Have a hobbyA hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy too.【答案】1. improve 2. through 3. enough 4. lead 5. exercise6. instead7. beauty8. advice9. Being 10. as五People show their personalities(性格特征)in their clothes, their cars and their homes. Because we might choose some foods to “tell” people something about us, our diets can also be an expression of our personalities. For example, some people eat mainly gourmet (供美食家享用的)foods, such as caviar (鱼子酱) and lobster (龙虾), and they eat only in expensive restaurants. They know about the “better things in life”.People can eat many different kinds of foods, but some people choose not to eat meat. Vegetarians(素食主义者) often have more in common(相同) than just their diets. Their personalities might be the same too. For example, vegetarians in the US and Canada may be creative(创造性的) people, and they might not enjoy competitive(竞争性的) sports or jobs. They worry about the health of the world, and they are probably strongly opposed (反对的) to wars(战争).Some people eat mostly fast food. One study shows that many fast-food eaters have a lot in common with one another, but they are very different from vegetarians. They are competitive and good at business. They are also usually in a hurry. Many fast-food eaters might not agree with this description(描述) of their personalities, but it is a common picture of them.What is Your Food Personalities6. lives7.sports8.worried9. well 10.hurry六What’s the most impo rtant thing in your life? Have you thought about this question?I began to think about it when I was just a little girl. I had a lot of friends and I loved playing with them. So I thought friendship was the most important thing in life. If I had no friends, I would be very sad.When I got older, I thought the most important thing was music. I was crazy about music at that time. In my opinion, if I couldn’t sing or couldn’t listen to music, my life would be meaningless.As time went by, I changed my mind again. When I was 12, I read a book that tells a beautiful story about the love between a mother and her child. I was happy to find that love was the most important thing. I thought love made my life beautiful.Not long ago, I got a new answer to the question from another book. The writer said, “happiness is the destination for everyone.”Soon I realized that, in fact, friendship, music, love and happiness are all very important to us. There are many important things that make our lives colourful and beautiful.What’s the most important thing in life? I don’t have the answer yet. However, in fact, I don’t want to know. I just want to care about everything important in my life. And I believe I will be very happy if I can achieve that.I hope everyone can find the important things in their lives, and cherish them!【答案】1 Time 2 Friendship 3 crazy 4 without 5 age6 beautiful7 read8 Happiness9 writer 10 achieve七Did you ever l ook at your parents and wish they were healthier? You’re not the only one. We did a survey(调查) of kids and 46% said they worry about their parents’ health. And 69% of the kids would like their parents to make changes to be healthier. Maybe your mom and dad would be surprised to learn that you care about them.Here are some tips on talking to your parents about their health habits:Create a list.Try to remember what got you to think about this topic. Is there an unhealthy thing you’d like to see them stop doing, or do less often? Is there a healthy habit — like exercising or eating fruits and vegetables —that you’d like to see them do more often? Get your list together. And don’t forget to add relaxing more and getting more sleep — two great, healthy ideas for parents and kids!Practice how to say it.Changing can be difficult. And it’s not always easy to hear tha t someone you love thinks you need to do it. So you’ll want to bring up this topic in just the right way. If your parents wanted you to make a change, how would you like them to ask? A gentle, caring way often works best. You might tell your mom or dad: I want you to be healthy and strong so that we can do a lot of fun things together. Do you think we could eat more healthy foods, exercise more, slow down and relax for a couple hours a week?Find the right time to bring it up.Pick a moment when everyone’s relaxed and there’s time to talk.Make a decision together.Once you bring up the subject, remember that both you and your parents should agree on which steps to take next. It helps to pick a single goal. It can be overwhelming(不知所措的) if you try tomake too many changes all at once. If your goal is too general, you don’t have specific(明确的) steps in mind.Cheer them on!Encourage your parents as the family starts making changes. Tell them you’re proud of them. An extra hug or a home-made card of encouragement can give them what they need to keep going down the healthy road. What a great way to show how much you care!Help Your Parents 1 HealthySurvey 46% of the kids worried about their parents’ health. And 69% of the kids wanted their parents to change to be 2Create a list Make a list of the unhealthy things and healthy 3 together. Add two great and healthy 4 —relaxing more and getting more sleep.75 how to say it It’s difficult to make a change. Bring up this topic in just the right way. A gentle, caring way often 6 better than an impolite way.Find the right time to bring it up. Choose a moment when everyone is 7 and there is time to talk.Make a 78 together You and your parents must 9 on the steps to take next. It helps to pick a single goal. It can be overwhelming if you try to make too many changes all at once.Cheer them on! Encourage your parents to 10 changes. Tell them you’re proud of them.【答案】1.keep 2.healthier 3.habits/things/ones 4.ideas 5.Practice6.works7.relaxed8.decision9.agree 10.make八The Internet has changed our life a lot. Can old people keep up with the t imes? Let’s enjoy the following stories.Xing Yuxi, 12, ChongqingThe Internet has influenced (影响) the old people in my family a lot. My grandfather is a “nerd” now. He asked me to teach him how to play the popular video game King of Glory (《王者荣耀》). I’msurprised that he shows a great interest in this! He talks to family members on WeChat every day. He tries to learn other new things as well. So, as we can see, the Internet can help elderly people.Sun Zhenyao, 13, AnhuiMy grandmother has been using a mobile phone designed for old people for a long time. She thinks that the Internet is useful. She can see mobile navigation (导航) to find her way. She wants to get a smartphone so she can learn more. Still, she doesn’t trust cashless payment (无现金支付) apps like Alipay. While I enjoy shopping online and paying for things with Alipay, my grandmother still prefers to use cash and buys everything in the supermarket.Wen Jiayi, 13, SichuanSmartphones have made a big difference in my grandma’s life. In the past, newsp apers and TV programmes were her only way to get information. But now, she can listen to the news through all kinds of apps on her mobile phone. Sometimes, she even plays mobile games for fun. Thanks to the Internet, my grandma now has a colourful life.【答案】1.keep 2.interested 3. talks 4.learn 5.grandmother6.seeing7.because8.supermarketrmation 10.colourful九I am Indian(印度人) and I come from New Delhi, the capital of India. Having a guest(客人) come to our home is a very big thing for us.When guests come to visit, they get a lot of respect(尊重) and care from everyone in the family. The first thing we do is to call every family member to meet the person when the guest is in the home. Then someone younger in the family has to wash the feet and hands of the guests. Then we put food at the table. Nobody can start eating food until the guest takes a bit of his share. After he finishes eati ng, his plate will be taken away and he’ll be given one bowl and a mug(大杯) of water at the table to wash his hands.For Germans, guests are just like a blessing(祝福) in their house and they treat them very respectfully. In Germany, if people go to someone e lse’s house, they do not enter the house until the house keeper comes to the door and invites them to come in. Guests of any age will not be different in how they are treated. No matter who come, young or old, a guest is our guest.Ashley Jurinka said that in American houses having a guest is “kind of big thing”. She said they respect every guest who visits them. “The first thing we do when a guest is inside the house is to introduce ourselves, and then we as k them if they need anything,” she said. She also said that the age of the guest matters. They treat young guests differently from older guests.【答案】1.Ways 2.members 3.feet 4.eating 5.Germany6.guests7. invite /welcome8.same9.important 10.different十Do students often play sports? We can usually get positive (肯定的) answers. But why should students play sports? Some think that students play sports in order to have good health. Others think it’s a good way to help students have fun. But is that enough? No! If students play sports, they can get more than healthy bodies. Why? Here are three more reasons.The good news for the students who play sports is that it can be helpful in school. Some people think that doing exercise will take up（占据）students’ study time. But a recent study has shown that students who play sports get better scores in schoo l than those who don’t. Exercise gets students to learn, remember things better and have better focus (注意力).Students who play sports often work together well and can solve (解决) some problems. When they are working together with others to win games and rea ch goals, they’re learning how to be very successful in practice. And these skills will be useful to them for study or their work in the future.Playing sports can also improve confidence. Students who play sports feel better about themselves. When they know they can improve and reach their goals by practicing, it builds their confidence. And sports can also help them communicate with others actively and make new friends.Now, how about going out to play sports with your friends every day?g abilities___8___ confidence ●Practice to help reach their goals.●Help students have ___9___ with others andmake new friends.Some___10___Students should go out to play sports with friends every day.【答案】1. Why 2. healthy 3. helpful 4. better 5. remember6. success7. future8. Improve9. communication 10. advice / ideas / tips / opinions / suggestions十一What do we really mean by being open? Being open is a kind of invitation to others to come in, to speak a nd to share. It is important to let others get to know what we think and how we feel. In this way we will be understood and accepted by others. If we aren’t open with others, we won’t fully believe in ourselves or others.Here are a few ways for you to be more open. First, make your outside behavior the same with your inside feelings and thoughts. Second, share how you really feel about something instead of just opinions. Third, try to change your questions into statements(陈述句) and talk in the first person so that people will understand you more easily. For example, you might say, “I feel happy that you’re here.” instead of “Are you glad that you’re here?” Finally, try not to say, “I don’t know.” This usually means I don’t want to think about it any more.Remember also that it is not suitable to be open with everyone in every situation. You may want to be more open with close friends, but not with people you don’t know well, because you are not sure how someone else will use what they know about you. Besides, some people may not be used to too much openness. If we say everything we feel or think to th em, they will feel every uncomfortable at times.In all, being open is a good way for us to get on well with other people，but we’d better keep the balance between being open and not being too open.Being openMeanings of being open • 1 others to come in, to speak and to share. •Show others 2 we think and how we feel. •Let o thers 3 and accept us.•Believe in ourselves and others by being open.4 to be more open •Make5 your outside behavior is the same with your inside feelings and thoughts.•Try to share your 6 feelings.•Make statements instead of 7 and use the first person.•Try not to say，“I don’t know.”Reasons for not being too open •Someone may use your 8 to hurt you. •You will make them feel very uncomfortable 9 .Conclusion(结论) It will 10 us get on well with others if we keep the balance between being open and not being too open.【答案】1. Invite2. what3. understand4. Ways/How5. sure6. real/true/own7. questions8. information9. sometimes 10. make/help十二As we know, weather and climate(气候) can affect(影响) people in a number of ways.Farming and climateFarming is directly linked to weather and climate. For example, wheat needs dry, warm and sunny weather to grow while rice needs wet, hot and rainy weather. Farmers have to make decisions about what to grow according to the weather in their area. When there is a sudden change in the climate, it will affect farming and food production around the world.Climate and people’s healthA change in weather will also cause changes in food, air and water qualities. So it will have a deep effect(影响) on people in the future. Change in weather and climate can cause illnesses to spread among people because germs(细菌) can be easily spread through air and water.Climate and water resourcesA climate change would affect the water system across the world. For example, in North America there is so much rain that towns and cities are often flooded. However, in North Africa, people can die because people don’t have enough water.In recent years, as a result of global warming, the weather becomes worse and worse each year, so it is the duty of all humans to control the climate change and save our own planet—the earth.【答案】1.three 2.need 3.decide 4.because 5.lead 6.deep 7. spread 8.change9.while 10.humans’十三Confidence （自信）is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. The following is about how to be more confident.Speak loud When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speakin a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.Get rid of (消除) fear Fear comes along with failure (失败). But it's easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe (相信) you can do better.【答案】1.healthy 2.happier 3.success 4.ways 5.hear6.physical7.relaxed8.writing9.fear 10.yourself十四Some people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English? There are several ways to make learning English easier and more interesting.The first step is to feel confident about learning English. If you believe that you can learn well, you will learn well. Be patient. You don’t have to understa nd everything all at once. It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. We can learn from our mistakes. In other words, donot worry about taking risks.The second step is to practice your English. For example, keep a diary or make notes every day. You will be used to writing in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. After several weeks, you will see that your writing is improving. Also, you must speak English every day. You can practice with your classmates outside class. You will all make mistakes, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English.The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this in your diary. After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it. Write these achievements in your diary.You must have confidence about learning English and believe that you can do it. It’s important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will have more confidence in yourself.6. habit7. possible8. Record9. achievements 10. important十五If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver, just try the following things:Be open to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings too and most people will stay away from an angry-lookingface.Learn to be a good talker. If you find it hard to start a conversation, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person.Ger your attention(注意) elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Don’t waste time worrying about your look or whether(是否) people like you or not. You will become relax ed and find it’s not so hard to talk with ot hers.Take one small step at a time.Each time when you say “Hi” or smile at someone, say to yourself “You can make it.”Keeping trying and one day you’ll never feel shy when yo u talk to others.【答案】1.how/ways 2.hide 3.better 4.like/love 5.nice/good6.great7.parties8.relaxed9.smile 10.in十六A speaker was giving a speech to his student on what to do with stress ( 压力) . He held up aglass of water and asked the stud ents, “How heavy do you think this glass of water is?” The students ’ answers were different ? from 20 g to 500 g.It does not matter on the exact weight. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute,it is OK. If I hold it for an hour,I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day? you will send me to the hospital. It is the same weight,but the longer I hold it,the heavier it becomes. ”If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time,we will not be able to carry on,because the burden is becoming heavier and heavier. What you have to do is to put the glass down ? have a rest for a while and hold it up again.We have to put down the burden sometimes,so that we can cheer up and are able to carry on. So before you return home from work tonight,put the burden of work down. Don ’t carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders ? let it down for a moment if you can. Life is short,so enjoy it!【答案】1.relax 2.weight 3.answers 4. time 5.minute6.hour7.doctor8.burden(s)9.before 10.advice/suggestions十七Why do children need to read at least 20 minutes a day? Read it and you’ll know.Reading is “brain food”Reading will improve many of the areas of the brain. Your eyes look at the words on the page. Your memory connects the words with what you already know about the story. Reading provides one of the most complex(复杂的) brain activities in life.Reading improves listening skillsThe experience of being read to helps children develop good listening skills. Through reading they can know how to pronounce(发音) and learn new words to add to their vocabularies and connect written words to the things in their real world.Reading prepares children for schoolIn this way children are expected to come into school with high scores. There is a strong relationship(关系) between a child’s ability to read and her scores, because the result of our studying depends on our abilities to read, children must have strong reading skills to get success in school.Reading improves relationships in your familyBecause we are busy, it is difficult to have enough time with our family. 20 minutes’ reading together each day provides this important time. There is nothing more wonderful than having the whole family together while reading wonderful books.【答案】1. Reasons 2. food 3. connecting 4. story 5. listening6. ready7. depends8. successful9. together 10. spend十八Venice, a city in the north-east of Italy, is famous throughout the world for its buildings and romantic canals (运河). But in February every year, people come to Venice for another reason. The city carnival (狂欢节) fills the place with excitement and fun. This year, the celebration runs from 4 to 21 February.Colourful costumes have always played a very important role in the Venetian carnival. The carnival happens at the start of the Christian fasting (斋戒) period of Lent. It was traditionally a time to go a bit crazy with eating, drinking, dancing and dressing up before the fast began.People used masks to hide their social identity so that the nobility (贵族) would look no different from the commoners.To day the carnival is largely for the tourists. “Venetians don’t dress up for the ca rnival after the age of ten,” Giuseppina Giudice, who has lived in the city all her life, said to The Guardian（卫报）. “A ll we see of the carnival is a river of strangers who fl ow into town to feel ‘Venetian’. They fill it, buy a cheap mask and leave with not hing but photographs of St Mark’s Square.”Some locals want to bring back the original (最初的) feel of the carnival. In 2009, two social networking groups started organizing their own carnival. Visitors were invited. There were no expensive tickets or fancy ball dresses—just an old-fashioned Italian street party. “Tourists are welcome to our party—the more we can show them about the real Venice rather than the postcard Venice, t he better,” Matteo Secchi, one of the organizers, told The Guardian.。
九年级英语任务型阅读精选含答案
九年级英语任务型阅读精选12篇九年级英语任务型阅读训练1任务型阅读阅读短文，按要求完成各题。
（5分）(388words)Welcome to the energy science exhibition, Journey of Harmonious (和谐的) Energy. It opened on March 20th in Beijing. In this cool place, you can learn about different types of energy, how to use energyand how to protect our environment. Let’s take a look.When you walk your dog, you use energy. When you do your homework, you also use energy.When you listen to music on the radio, you are using energy again.Energy is the ability（能力）to do work, and it’s everywhere.Energy has many different forms. Every time you watch television or turn on a light, you are using electrical energy. The food you eat has chemical energy. The energy you use to move is called motion.Our bodies also use energy. Do you want to know how much energy you use every day? A special machine at the exhibition can tell you. Type in some information about your weight, height, age and job. Then the machine gives you your answer. According to the exhibition, a person usually uses 9.3 liters (升) of oil worth of energy a day.Visitors can also learn about some advanced technologies(高科技) for getting energy. For example, they can use some technology for exploring the deep sea and finding oil.How can we save energy?●Turn off the lights, computers, TV and other electrical things when you aren’t using them.●Change the water level on your washing machine to match the load(装载) size.●Lower the temperature setting on your water heater to save energy.●Take a short shower instead of a long one.●Don’t open the microwave door too often to check on your food. Every time you open it, you waste some heat energy.●Don’t open the door of your refrigerator very often. A refrigerator needs a lot of electricity to get cold again after you open it.Did you know?●If you shouted for a total(合计) of eight years, seven months and six days, you would make enough soundenergy to heat one cup of coffee.●A desktop computer uses twice as much energy as a laptop one.(笔记本电脑).●A lot of sunlight falls on the Earth every minute. It’s enough to meet the world’s energy needs for a year. 105．根据短文内容完成句子（每空限填一个单词）From the first paragraph of the passage, we know and the energy science exhibition opened.106．根据短文内容完成句子（每空限填一个单词）。
任务型阅读(含(答案)解析)
任务型阅读知识清单一、考点分析任务型阅读是“阅读理解”的另一种形式,综合考查学生归纳概括能力和语篇结构理解能力。
其内容涉及广泛,要求学生在阅读理解的基础上,完成一项任务或解决一个问题。
所以“任务型阅读”是介于阅读理解和写作之间,其任务已不同于阅读理解中的选择题或书面表达,而是在理解文字的基础上,完成相应的图表或文字练习,从而有效地测试学生用英语“做事”的能力。
根据任务类型,常见题型有以下四种:1. 完成表格型此类任务型阅读要求我们在理解文本信息的基础上,根据材料提供的直接信息或由我们推理、提炼后的间接信息完成题目要求的任务。
其阅读内容更贴近学生的生活实际,任务的设置变化多样,不光有简单信息的捕捉,而且有阅读短文,通过对短文信息的归纳,加工处理,运用语言逻辑推理和思维能力来完成表格。
2. 回答问题型此类任务型阅读要求我们根据短文、表格、图片或图文结合的材料回答命题者设定的问题,所设置的任务通过事实或细节的查找就能完成,与普通阅读理解的解题方法相似,只是题目设计采用了主观题形式,没有给出选项,需要我们从材料中寻求信息,以一个完整的句子,或者是其适当的缩略形式作答。
从问题所涉及的内容看,考查文本表层理解多于深层理解,其设计的问题多为五W或一般疑问句的细节性问题,而涉及推理判断、文章主旨、写作意图及作者态度、感受等的题目则少之又少。
此类题型是学生失分较多的题型之一,要求学生有较扎实的语言基础和较强的综合运用英语的能力。
3. 句子还原型还原短文型“阅读理解”题有两种形式:即选择句子还原短文和排列段落还原短文。
第一种形式要求考生根据短文内容,从文后所给的句子中选出适当的句子填入短文空白处。
第二种形式是给出一篇200~300个词的短文,要求考生根据短文内容和结构,将顺序打乱的段落重新排序,有时首段或尾段的位置已给出。
这种题型旨在考查考生对短文整体结构的理解能力,要求考生从短文的篇章结构的层面上把握短文,了解其大概意思和结构,分清句子或段落之间的逻辑关系,然后还原成短文的原貌。
人教英语七年级下册测试卷Unit 3Section B(含答案)
人教英语七年级下册测试卷Unit 3 Section B时间：90分钟满分：100分Ⅰ. 10分）parent.2. He walked back over the railway b ________.3. I'm a ________I can't help you.5. You can make it come t ________.Ⅱ. 英汉互译。
（10分）6. between … and …________7. 实现________8. 离……远________9. 渡河________10. an 11-year-old boy ________Ⅲ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
（10分）12. How does Bob ________(bus)．13. Thanks for ________14. It's about three15. It ________(take) Jim and Tom ten minutes’ walk to the station every morni ng. Ⅳ. 单项选择。
（10分）( ) 16. It’s difficult for me ______ to school.A. to getB. getC. getsD. to gets( ) 17. Look! There is _______ over there. Do youknow him?A. a 8-year-old boyB. an 8-year-old boyC. a 8-years old boyD. an 8-years old boy( )18. She has too _______ homework this weekend.A. muchB. manyC. someD. a lot( ) 19. He usually goes to visit his friends ________Saturday afternoon.A. atB. inC. onD. Of( )20. It ______ about 15 minutes to walk there.A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. takesⅤ. 根据汉语意思完成句子。
任务型阅读练习题(有答案)
一、高中英语任务型阅读1．概要写作，阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
These days our society develops rapidly and forces people to rush. It appears that people have got used to being in a hurry. However, it's better for people to take their time and live their life at a slower pace than to hurry to get things done.The main reason that convinces us to oppose doing work in a hurry is the possibility of doing wrongs in a rush. When people do their jobs or take action in a hurry, they can't make a sound decision and probably regret later. As the saying goes, 'Haste makes waste.' We should think carefully before making a decision and do our work less quickly. We should not make mistakes by doing work hurriedly.Slowing down the pace of life helps people enjoy their life better. For example, taking a train to some place certainly will take more time than taking a plane. However, taking a train makes people have enough time to get to know a lot of new friends. Besides, it allows people to fully enjoy the beautiful scenery along the way. On the contrary, being in a hurry will make us lose chances of enjoying our lives.Finally, slower life pace provides better health conditions for us. As is known to all, taking action in a hurry bothers people and raises their stress. People think if they are not in a hurry, they will become a loser and that annoys them. But being in a hurry can hurt people both physically and mentally. According to some studies, people who have a slower pace suffer fewer diseases, tend to be happier and live much longer than those whose life is tense, even if the former finish jobs more slowly than the latter.In short, working quickly will bring about more material benefits to make our society more advanced. Yet, much stress can't bring enjoyment, friends and health, which are much more important than money and other material advantages. Therefore, take your time and live your life at a slower pace.【答案】 Despite being accustomed to the fast pace in modern society, people are recommended to lead a slower life. Firstly, slowing down lowers the possibility of committing errors by comprehensive thinking. Secondly, more opportunities to enjoy life are allowed by a slower pace. Lastly, better health condition physically and mentally is also what a slower life brings. Therefore, let's take a slower life from now on.【解析】【分析】本文为概括写作。
蜜谱市嫩翠学校高考英语 阅读理解短文填单词类训练题(9)_02
赛察州蜜谱市嫩翠学校辽宁2014高考英语阅读理解、短文填单词类训练题（9）及答案第四部分任务型阅读（共10小题；满分10分）认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
(注意：每空不超过6个单词。
)Have you ever been frustrated (沮丧的) when left talking to yourself after your mobile phone battery runs out in the middle of a call? If yes, then here comes some good news. Scientists are now perfecting a way to recharge (充电) electrical equipment while on the move.Researchers from the Netherlands, France and Portugal announced last week that they have developed very thin solar panels (太阳能板) that can be put on clothes. They can also be added to furniture and rooftops. They change light from the sun into electricity.In about three years, you'll be able to wear a jacket that will recharge your phone as you walk. For camping fans, the development could lead to a tent which charges batteries all day so you can have light or music at night.The basic technology of wearable solar panels is the same as that used for conventional (传统的) solar panels. Pairs of sheets of semi-conducting silicon (半导体硅) are linked together to form the panel.But scientists made them much thinner by using different silicon. At one micrometre, they are the same thickness as photographic film."This technology will make it easier for people to use clean energy sources," said Gerrit Kroesen, a physicist in the Netherlands who led the team of scientists.But the thin panels are not as efficient as the thicker ones. While some solar panels nowoperate at an efficiency of about 20 per cent, the new flexible (柔韧的) panels are only 7 per cent efficient. But the scientists believe that this is worth accepting for a stronger and more useful panel.But the thinner panel is cheaper. An A4 sized panel put onto the back of a jacket costs less than US$13. It could charge a cell phone during a summer walk in the countryside. As long as you stay within range of the transmitting masts (发射天线) that relay a call to the networks, phones will never again run out of power.New Way to Recharge Electrical Equipment参考答案71. Recharging solar battery 72. Function 73. Semi-conducting silicon74. Thinner 75. Flexible 76. Advantages 77. Clothes78. Furniture 79. Countries of researchers 80. The Netherlands*********************************************************结束第四部分任务型阅读（共10小题；满分10分）阅读短文，根据所读内容在表格的空格处填上适当的单词或短语，每空不超过3个单词。
外研社版初中英语七上期中测试2试题试卷含答案
期中测试一、完形填空1.完形填空.Look (1) ________ this girl. Her name is Han Meime. (2) ________ is twelve. Han Ming is her elder brother. He is (3) ________ Class Three Grade Two. Do you know how old he is? He is fourteen years old. The brother (4) ________ the sister are at No.2 Middle School. Their mother (5) ________ a teacher. She is an (6) ________ teacher. Their father, Mr Han, is a teacher (7) ________. He is a Chinese teacher at No. 8 Middle School. Their students all love them because they love their students. They (8) ________ a cat. Its name is Mimi. (9) ________ is a nice cat. The cat and Han Meimei are (10) ________ friends.（1）A. at B. on C. to D. in（2）A. He B. She C. I D. We（3）A. on B. with C. in D. of（4）A. but B. and C. or D. /（5）A. am B. be C. are D. is（6）A. China B. English C. Japanese D. American（7）A. too B. to C. two D. and（8）A. has B. have C. are D. do（9）A. These B. This C. That D. It（10）A. good B. right C. fine D. 二、阅读理解2.阅读理解.Good morning, everyone. I’m Daming. I’m 12 years old. I am from Shandong. There are four people in my family- my father, my mother, my sister and I. I like sports very much. And I can swim. My favourite colour is green. My favourite food is noodles. My sister’s name is Li Yan. She is six years old. She doesn’t like sports. She likes watching TV. Her favourite colour is red and she likes apples best. Love my family.（1）There are ________ people in the family.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five（2）________ doesn’t like sports.A. DamingB. Li YanC. Daming’s fatherD. Daming’s mother（3）Daming likes ________, but his sister likesA. green; redB. red; greenC. red; blackD. green; white（4）Daming can ________.A. watch TVB. play basketballC. swimD. play football（5）Li Yan’s favourite fruit is ________.A. orangesB. applesC. pearsD. bananasHi, I’m Tina. This is a photo of Class 18. This class has twenty five students, twelve girls and thirteen boys. These are Amy and Bob. Amy is Bob’s sister. Amy is 12 and Bob is 13. Amy likes English and maths. Bob likes music. He has a CD collection. This is Bruce. He is 14. He likes sports and has a sports collection. Jerry is a teacher. He is thirty four years old. He likes blue, black and green. Many of his clothes are in these colours. Do you know the relationship between Jerry and Bruce? Aha! Jerry is Bruce’s uncle.（1）_______ girls are in Class 18.A. 12B. 13C. 24D. 25（2）Bruce likes _______.A. sportsB. EnglishC. musicD. white（3）What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “relationship”?A. 关系B. 性别C. 爱好D. 差异（4）What colour doesn’t Jerry like?A. Blue.B. Black.C. Green.D. Yellow.（5）_______ and Bob are in a family.A. JerryB. AmyC. BruceD. Tina4.阅读理解.Wei Ming is in Class 7, Grade 1. He often gets to school at 7:30. He has his classes at eight. He has six classes from Monday to Friday. There is no class on weekends. He will give a talk on Monday’s class meeting. He likes science and art best on Tuesday. There are math and biology on Wednesday. Wei Ming doesn’t like them. When Thursday and Friday come. Wei Ming is very happy. Because computer, music and P.E. are his favorite subjects. What does Wei Ming do on Saturdays or Sundays? Watching TV and playing football!（1）Wei Ming goes to school at ________.A. sevenB. seven thirtyC. six thirtyD. eight（2）Wei Ming is in ________.A. Class 1, Grade 7B. Class 7, Grade 2C. Class 7, Grade 1D. Class 1, Grade 2（3）How many(多少) classes does Wei Ming have in a week? He has ________ classes.A. thirtyB. sixC. twenty-fourD. twenty（4）What’re his favorite subjects?A. Computer.B. Music.C. P. ED. Above of all.（5）He often ________ on weekends.A. watches TV and plays footballC. plays footballD. goes shopping5.阅读理解.Every country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they don’t cook it.In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. The world’s favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA, they eat take-away food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Ham(火腿) is a kind of pork, but the hamburger does not have any pork in it. The beef is inside a kind of cake hamburgers are delicious. They are also popular in England and Australia.（1）Italians like to eat ________.A. dumplingsB. pizzaC. hot foodD. fish（2）Fish and chips are very popular in ________.A. EnglandB. AustraliaC. the USAD. Canada（3）In different countries people eat ________ food.A. differentB. the sameC. the differentD. same（4）The hamburger does not have any ________ in it.A. beefB. porkC. fishD. chips（5）Hamburger is a kind of ______.A. meatB. drinkC. foodD. vegetable三、选词填空（词汇运用）6.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式完成短文(有一项多余)。
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任务型阅读（1）:Almost every child in cities has the chance to go to school, but not all children in the countryside are so luckily.There is a girl called Xiao Juan. She is ten years old and lives in a small village. When she was seven, she wanted to go to school. But she could not, because her family was too poor to afford the school fees(学费) for her, so her parents had to keep her at home. Instead of studying, Xiao Juan looked after her brother and worked in the fields every day. Then Hope Project heard about Xiao Juan. It agreed to help Xiao Juan to go to school. Her wish of study came true, and now she is studying in a school.Unluckily, there are many thousands of children who can not go to school. You can join in Hope Project and help these children. You know all the good work needs money. Hope Project needs your help.If you give Hope Project ￥300 each year, it can pay for one child to go school for a whole year. With more money, Hope Project can build new schools, buy good desks, chairs, blackboards and books. Let’s help the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life.任务型阅读（2）：Some birthday customs are quite similar in many parts of the world---- birthday candles(蜡烛), birthday games，and birthday cakes. But some customs are more specific to certain countries. Here are some children talking about their customs.Linda---I am fourteen. I come from Aruba. In our country,Children take something special to school for their classmates and all teachers. Each teacher gives the birthday child a small gift like a pencil, an eraser or a postcard. The birthday child is also allowed to wear special clothes instead of the school uniform.Lucy---I am one year older than Linda. Denmark is my country. A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthday. Presents are placed around the child's bed while they are sleeping so they will see them at once when they wake up.Tom---I am as old as Linda. I am from Brazil. The birthday child receives a pull on the earlobe(耳垂) for each year in my country. The birthday person also gives the first slice of cake to his/her most special friend or relative, usually mom or dad.任务型阅读（3）：Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (A)虽然失败人人都会发生，但不同的人对待失败的态度是不同的。
Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (B) failure later. Some peoplethink they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure. Then they(C) their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought.（D）Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.(E) they, after, will ,hard, in, work, be , the, successful , end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.任务一: 65. 请把上文中画线的句子（A）译成英语： ________________________________________ 任务二: 66. 在( B )、(C )处的横线上分别填上一个单词（B）（C）任务三: 67. 将(D)处句子译成汉语：。
任务四: 68. 将(E)处的单词连成句子：任务五: 69.给短文写个标题，将答案标号填在此横线上：任务型阅读（4）：With the holidays coming up, lots of people will be having parties. Want to make sure you’re a perfect host or guest(客人)? Now it’s a good time to brush up on your party manners.When inviting guests to your party, （1）send invitations to their homes,don’t pass them out at school. This way,（2）你将不会伤害到你没有邀请的同学的感受。
Wait for all your guests to arrive before starting any activities. If people at the party don’t know each other, make sure you introduce everyone.If your guests bring gifts for you, thank each gift----giver as you open his/her present.（3） After the party, be sure to send a hand-written thank-you card to each guest, telling them how much you appreciate their gifts.When you receive a invitation to a party, be sure to let the host know whether you can come.Arrive on time. Bring a gift to a birthday party. If it’s a holiday party, ask the host if there’s anything you can bring. Adults often bring a desert or a bottle of wine to a party, even when the host tells them that（4） he/she doesn’t need anything. Young people don’t have to do this, but it’s always polite to ask.Be friendly to the other guests. Remember to say “Please” and “Thank you”! When you leave, thank the host for the party.( 一)写出与所给句子（1）意思相近的句子。