北师大版高一英语必修三 Unit 8 Green Living A Survey Report Writing 课件PPT
2025届高中英语一轮复习(北师大版)必修三：UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING
词汇默写
默写 词汇句型巩固
6.institute 7.brick 8.wag
n._机__构__；__研__究__院___ n._砖__，__砖__块___ vi.& vt._(_狗__)摇__(_尾__巴__)_
默写 词汇句型巩固
Ⅱ.重点单词
1._o_c_e_a_n_ 2._d_e_s_e_rt_ 3._r_e_c_y_cl_e_ 4._f_l_a_t _
5 electricity →electric →electrical →electronic
n.电 adj.电动的 adj.与电有关的 adj.电子的
速记 词汇句型背诵
6 transport
→transportation 7 balance
→balanced
n.交通运输系统，运输方式 vt.运输；传播 n.运输；交通工具 n.平衡 adj.平衡的
n.鞋类 adj.近地表的 n.增长；加强
速记 词汇句型背诵
Ⅱ.重点单词——记形
1 ocean 2 desert 3 recycle 4 flat
5 root
n.海洋，大海 n.沙漠 vi.& vt.再利用，回收利用 n.一套公寓房，一套住房 adj.平坦的 n.树根
速记 词汇句型背诵
6 shoot
Ⅴ.悟经典句式
1 Of course，it wouldn’t matter if there were just a few people in the world.(if引导的虚拟条件句)
当然，如果世界上只有几个人这样，那就无所谓了。
2 To inspire young people to take action for the environment， animals and their community ， Roots & Shoots was established.(to do 置于句首作目的状语)
Unit+8+Green+Living+语言点讲义 高中英语北师大版(2019)必修第三册
Unit 8 Green LivingLesson 1 Roots and shoots1.solution n. [C] 解决办法solve vt.解决；解答(难题等)a solution to..………的解决办法find/offer/seek/put forward a solution 找到/提供/寻找/提出解决办法You can't solve anything by just running away.2.balance n. 平衡vt./vi 保持平衡，立稳balanced adj.平衡的,均衡的keep a balance between A and B 在A和B之间保持平衡keep/lose one’s balance某人保持/失去平衡a balanced diet均衡的饮食Though she is very successful,she finds it hard to keep a balance between her businesses and her family life.尽管她很成功,但她发现很难保持事业和家庭生活的平衡。
3.harmony n. [U]融洽；和睦in harmony with与......和睦相处Devoted to keeping a lasting peace, we must live in harmony with one another.为了维护持久和平，我们必须和睦相处。
4.bothered adj.担心的;烦恼的not be bothered to do sth懒得做某事bother sb with sth为某事打扰或麻烦某人I am not bothered to get involved in his business.我懒得去管他的事情。
I don’t want to bother you with my problem.我不想让你因为我的问题而担心。
Unit8GreenLiving作业设计高中英语北师大版
北师大版（2019）高中英语必修第三册Unit 8 Green Living校本作业设计单元整体作业设计说明：本单元的话题为“人与自然”主题下的“环境保护”，主要围绕“绿色生活”话题展开，以多种形式的语篇呈现“树立环保意识认识绿色生活、践行环保举措开启绿色生活、关注环保现状倡导“绿色生活”单元主题意义，内容涉及“Justmeism”的危害及“Roots and Shoots”的作用和意义、易解放及其创办的公益组织对沙漠绿化的贡献、阿姆斯特丹的“White Bikes”的发展历程及中国特色的共享单车的兴起和其影响、实地调查居民环保现状撰写调查报告并提出建议性意见、了解太阳能这一绿色能源的作用并开启新能源绿色生活的探索、通过介绍瑞典和非洲对废物处理的不同做法启发人们思考自身居住地废物利用的办法及空气污染等三大环境问题的现状等，引导学生思考，探索绿色生活方式，树立环保意识，加入环保行动，关注环保现状。
单元整体作业设计，始终坚持以单元大观念为核心设计理念，以“认识绿色生活”、“践行绿色生活”、“倡导绿色生活”为设计主线，深层次地挖掘单元各语篇之间的主题与语言两大方面的内在联系，设计以主题为引领，语篇为依托，融语言、文化和思维为一体的学习活动，学生通过个人、组织、政府等不同层面对绿色生活认识和做出的努力，到应用所学语言撰写调查报告，再到对不同国家环境问题处理方式进行评价，不断地提高思维层次和语言能力；通过层层递进的学习活动，引导学生深层次、多角度地探究主题意义，正确认识绿色生活，践行绿色生活，倡导绿色生活，确保英语学科核心素养落地课堂，充分发挥英语学科的育人功能，落实立德树人的根本任务。
Part 1: 词汇部分（改编）I.单词填空（根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式或者翻译所给单词的汉语意思，使得句意完整、通顺，逻辑合理）1.Dark green leaves are a good (indicate) of healthy roots.Dark green leaves are a good(indicate) of healthy roots.2.China is strongly dissatisfied with and (firm) opposes Japan’s decision to releasecontaminated(受污染的) nuclear wastewater into the Pacific Ocean.3.Building an idea of a (share) future will take a long time.4.He (involve) in a heated discussion last night.5.Ray was getting very bored and (bother) about the idea that he might lost his job.6.A (全球的) environmental meeting is going to be held here.7.We should (回收利用) glass from old bottles.8.You need a good sense of (平衡) to ride a bicycle.9.These conclusions must have some (基础) in reality.10.The (运输) of goods by air is very expensive.答案：1.indication 2. firmly 3. shared 4. was involved 5. bothered 6. global 7. recycle 8. balance9. foundation 10. transport设计意图：巩固课中所学的词汇、表达，结合已有的背景知识，旨在考查学生对于词汇的正确运用以及句子基本结构的分析能力，并在新的情境中运用相关语言传递意义的能力。
北师大版高中英语必修第三册课后习题 UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING 分层跟踪检测3
UNIT 8 分层跟踪检测(三) WRITINGWORKSHOP&VIEWINGWORKSHOP&READINGCLUB&ASSESSMENTA级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The (居民) of the town are proud of its new library.2.She was able to show the results in a simple (示意图).3.Food will last longer if kept in a tight (容器).4.Attractive (包装) can help to sell products.5.We can (概括) the main point of the lesson in three sentences.6.The (大多数) of people seem to prefer TV to radio.7.Tomatoes contain a high (百分比) of vitamin.8.The bees busied themselves at making (蜂蜜).9.If you want to pass your exams,you’d better change your(态度).10.Anyone,whether he is an (官员) or a bus driver,should be equally respected.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Other activities also contribute air pollution.2.Dark green leaves are a good (indicate) of healthy roots.3.People would leave the bike in the place they finished their journey.4.The bike is equipped with a computer (track) system to record their every move!5.Over the past 100 years,average temperatures around the world (rise) by 0.5℃ to 1℃.6.An agreement seems to be impossible because the(major) of the committee members are against it.7.According to the WHO,2.4 million people died (annual) from causes directly related to air pollution.8.Because of its (convenient) for bicycles,Amsterdam has become very popular with cyclists;an amazing 38% of all trips (make) by bike.Ⅲ.选词填空1.percent;percentageTwenty of the products are exported.What of the earth is covered by oceans?2.official;officiallyThe new church was opened on May 5th.English is also one of the languages of Canada.3.contain;containerDoes each cup the same amount of milk?He has some in which fish are stored and sold.4.annual;annuallyThey celebrate their wedding anniversary .I’m playing in the school concert next Friday. 5.pollute;pollution;pollutantWe should not our rivers with waste.Waste water from the factory is the main cause of the of local rivers.PM affects more people than any other .Ⅳ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式完成句子1.I couldn’t reach the on her bike.2.He was busy; ,he couldn’t come.3.Many items in daily use are made out of .4.Local have united to fight against the decision.5.As you get older,your towards death changes.6.The was completely covered with fallen leaves.7.This book has showing the parts of a car engine.8.Too much increases the cost of the food we buy.9.The use of chopsticks has been debated for years.10.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere them.Ⅴ.单句写作1.科学家正力求找到解决这个问题的办法。
北师大2019新版高中英语必修三UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING 单词表
UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING默写Topic Talktap /tæp/ n. 龙头; 阀门tissue /ˈtɪʃuː/ n. 纸巾ocean /ˈəʊʃn/ n. 海洋, 大海smog /smɒɡ/ n. 雾霾desert /ˈdezət/ n. 沙漠global /ˈɡləʊbl/ adj. 全球的, 全世界的industrial /ɪnˈdʌstriəl/ adj. 工业的extinction /ɪkˈstɪŋkʃn/ n. 灭绝solution /səˈluːʃn/ n. 解决, 解决办法electricity /ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti/ n. 电transport /ˈtrænspɔːt/ n. 交通运输系统, 运输方式recycle /ˌriːˈsaɪkl/ vt. 再利用, 回收利用battery /ˈbætri/ n. 电池carbon /ˈkɑːbən/ n. 碳balance /ˈbæləns/ n. 平衡do my part for sth 尽自己所能做某事flat /flæt/ n. 一套公寓房, 一套住房. adj. 平坦的Lesson 1 ROOTS AND SHOOTSroot /ruːt/ n. 树根shoot /ʃuːt/ n. 芽, 苗; 嫩枝. vt. 射中; 射击bothered /ˈbɒðəd/ adj. 担心的; 烦恼的not be bothered to do sth 懒得做某事just-me-ism n. 以自我为中心gallon /ˈɡælən/ n. 加仑*take action 采取行动institute /ˈɪnstɪtjuːt/ n. 机构; 研究院chimpanzee /ˌtʃɪmpænˈziː/ n. 黑猩猩*firm /fɜːm/ adj. 坚实的; 稳固的foundation /faʊnˈdeɪʃn/ n. 基础; 地基brick /brɪk/ n. 砖, 砖块all around the world 全世界wag /wæɡ/ vi. & vt. (狗)摇(尾巴)*involve /ɪnˈvɒlv/ vt. 参与; 包含Lesson 2 GREEMING THE DESERTposter /ˈpəʊstə(r)/ n. 海报founder /ˈfaʊndə(r)/ n. 创办人, 创始者profit /ˈprɒfɪt/ n. 盈利, 利润pm /ˌpiː ˈem/ n. 下午organiser /ˈɔːɡənaɪzər/ n. 组织者, 安排者union /ˈjuːniən/ n. 联合会*contented /kənˈtentɪd/ adj. 满意的; 满足的occur /əˈkɜː(r)/ vi. 发生make sb’s dream come true (使)某人梦想成真agriculture /ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə(r)/ n. 农业proposal /prəˈpəʊzl/ n. 建议, 提议region /ˈriːdʒən/ n. 地区, 区域slim /slɪm/ adj. 微小的; 苗条的; 薄的survival /səˈvaɪvl/ n. 继续生存, 幸存rate /reɪt/ n. 比率, 率quote /kwəʊt/ n. 引文, 引用(的话)headstone /ˈhedstəʊn/ n. 墓碑overcome /ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/ vt. 克服(困难); 控制(感情) determination /dɪˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃn/ n. 决心; 毅力work through 调整(情绪)former /ˈfɔːmə(r)/ adj. 以前的, 从前的current /ˈkʌrənt/ adj. 当前的, 现时的county /ˈkaʊnti/ n. 县ordinary /ˈɔːdnri/ adj. 普通的; 平常的Lesson 3 “WHITE BIKES” ON THE ROADparking /ˈpɑːkɪŋ/ n. (车辆等的)停放therefore /ˈðeəfɔː(r)/ adv. 因此; 由此path /pɑːθ/ n. 小径, 小道come up with 想出, 想到disappear /ˌdɪsəˈpɪə(r)/ vi. 消失, 不见tracking /ˈtrækɪŋ/ n. 跟踪destination /ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn/ n. 目的地;终点pedal /ˈpedl/ vi. & vt. 骑; n. 踏板*Writing Workshop A SURVEY REPORTresident /ˈrezɪdənt/ n. 居民official /əˈfɪʃl/ n. 官员, 高级职员. adj. 公务的; 官方的attitude /ˈætɪtjuːd/ n. 看法; 态度diagram /ˈdaɪəɡræm/ n. 图解, 示意图percentage /pəˈsentɪdʒ/ n. 百分比,百分率take part (in) 参加cut back on 削减, 缩减disposable /dɪˈspəʊzəbl/ adj. 一次性的, 用完即丢弃的*packaging /ˈpækɪdʒɪŋ/ n. 包装盒(瓶、袋), 包装材料plastic /ˈplæstɪk/ adj. 塑料制的honey /ˈhʌni/ n. 蜂蜜butter /ˈbʌtə(r)/ n. 黄油, 牛油yoghurt /ˈjɒgə(ː)t/ n. 酸奶container /kənˈteɪnə(r)/ n. 容器majority /məˈdʒɒrəti/ n. 大多数air conditioning n. 空调系统sum /sʌm/ vt. 概括, 总结to sum up 总之indicate /ˈɪndɪkeɪt/ vt. 表明; 显示Reading Club 1landfill /ˈlændfɪl/ n. 废弃物填埋场clean-burning adj. 清洁焚烧的waste-to-energy adj. 以垃圾作为能源的footwear /ˈfʊtweə(r)/ n. 鞋类Reading Club 2annually /ˈænjuəli/ adv. 每年; 一年一度地near-surface adj. 近地表的build-up /ˈbɪld ʌp/ n. 增长; 加强pollutant /pəˈluːtənt/ n. 污染物flooding /ˈflʌdɪŋ/ n. 水灾, 洪水泛滥overflow /ˌəʊvəˈfləʊ/ vi. & vt. 满是, 有许多; 泛滥说明：带*号的词为《普通高中英语课程标准（2017年版）》必修和选择性必修以外词汇。
北师大版高考英语一轮总复习课后习题 必修第3册 UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING
UNIT8 GREENLIVING组合练(一)Ⅰ.阅读理解I will never forget the first dessert class at a cooking school in France,where a group of anyself included) were tasked with preparing an apple pie.It looked simple enough,but I soon realized that it was as far from simple as it could be.However,my knife and I mastered this French classic,as well as dozens of others.After graduating,I found a job at a modern American restaurant in Florida.Despite the re staurant’s tiny kitchen,I was excited to work under Sylvia,the executive chef (主厨).The first job she gave me was to make apple pies.I couldn’t have been more excited—until I realized these pies were actually in the form of a dumpling.But my education had made me stick to French tradition.It took me a minute to get comfortable with this way of cooking again.Slowly,I was forgetting my French tradition,and beginning to go with the flow more.The response from diners was good.Our desserts were sold out on most days.Then one day,chef Sylvia gave me the chance to make a new dessert and planned to add it to the menu for a week.Surprised and touched by the chance,I decided to go all out.I created a seasonal citrus mousse (柑橘慕斯) made with Florida oranges and pistachio croquant (a crisp,delicate cookie).But after a week,the apple pie dumplings continued to far outsell my special dessert.A sense of frustration went inside of me.It finally made me aware that there isn’t one “right” way to understand a cuisine,or set of ingredients (配料).Where one chef can look at apples,butter,and flour and see a French applepie,another might see baked apple dumplings.Even though each person’s translation may be different,I think they all deserve a spot on the table.And that was the most important lesson I discovered,through something as seemingly simple as fruit and dough (生面团).1.What makes the author feel surprised according to paragraph 2?A.The tiny kitchen.B.The shape of apple pies.C.The restaurant’s tradition.D.The French way of cooking.2.How was the author’s new dessert?A.It wasn’t popular as expected.B.It was thought highly of by Sylvia.C.It was removed from the menu.D.It built up the author’s confidence.3.What did the author finally realize?A.Foods stand for cultures.B.Ingredients matter to cooking.C.There is no fixed way for cooking.D.Understanding a cuisine is necessary.4.What is the text mainly about?A.A job affecting one’s life.B.A new dessert on the menu.C.A special class at a cooking school.D.A lesson taken as a dessert chef. Ⅱ.七选五(河南开封三模)Bread making is a survival skill.With very few simple things—such as flour,salt and yeast—you can bake a fresh loaf of bread for your family,neighbors or coworkers.Baking is not just a useful survival skill. 1 In fact,baking and cooking have been used to treat people with mental health issues.Julie Ohana,a social worker,offers what she calls culinary therapy to her patients in New York City to help them overcome many kinds of issues. 2Bakingrequiresmindfulness.When you’re in the kitchen,it really requires a certain level of mindfulness,of being present in the moment.And baking really requires step-by-step,following a recipe,being moreprecise.Kneading the dough (揉面团) or rolling something out,you really get the full benefit of being present in the moment and being able to relax and put aside all the other thoughts and just focus on the here-and-now.Bakingisalaboroflove.Baking is a process filled with love. 3 When you bake,you go through this whole process and it really is a labor of love and you end up with this finished product that—not only is it tangible—but it’s edible and it’s delicious.4Often our food eily memories and stories.We remember meals our grandmothers made.We teach our children important recipes for family favorites.Bakingisawin-win.Giving delicious,baked goods makes the giver feel as good as the receiver.To pass the baked goods on to someone else certainly can make the day for the person receiving it. 5A.Baking is rewarding.B.Baking is emotional.C.It not only makes you feel good,it produces something you can touch and eat!D.But it’s also just as powerful for the person who’s giving them.E.It can make you feel better at stressful times.F.She explains that culinary therapy works on many levels.G.And the receiver can benefit a lot from baking.Ⅲ.语法填空With five thousand years of creative efforts,the Chinese cuisine has become increasingly popular.Modern China enjoys a worldwide reputation as the “kingdom of cuisine.”The variety of natural materials 1. methods of preparation employed in Chinese cuisine stand out unequaled in the world,which may account for the 2. (universe) popularity of Chinese restaurants and cooking overseas.The three key elements,by3. Chinese cooking is judged,are known as “color”,“aroma” and “taste.” They are achieved by combining a series of delicate 4. (activity).Visitors to China are often surprised when a typical dinner for a table of eight people 5. (consist) of cold and hot dishes,with soup and steamed rice.Often beer and wine 6. (serve) as well.When toasting each other,people usually dry up their glasses 7.(convey) the message that they aresincere and joyful.8. ,it is quite acceptable for a foreign guest to take a little instead of emptying the glass.While the custom strikes a foreign visitor as 9. (particular) strange,it shows one key aspect that fine food and good drink,10. (take) in the company of good friends,make up one of our supreme pleasures in life.Ⅳ.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
北师大版高一英语(2019)必修三 Unit 8 Green Living A Survey Rep
A Survey Report Writing
Warm-up
What is a survey report?
A survey report is the presentation of the opinions of a group of people who have been asked questions about a certain topic.
and taking showers; 88% have recycled waste.
Apart from the questions, a survey report provides some important findings in the form of meaningful data.
Warm-up
How to write a survey report?
What should be included in a survey report?
Warm-up
A survey report is the presentation of the opinions of a group of people who have been asked questions about a certain topic.
cut back on the use of disposable packaging.
cut back on : reduce e.g.: We shall have to cut back on our spending.
disposable packaging
2. What questions are asked?
北师大版高中英语学案必修第三册精品课件 UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING SECTION A
2.balance n.平衡 【教材原句】maintaining the balance between human and nature 保持人与 大自然的平衡 【归纳拓展】
(1)keep a balance between A and B 在A和B之间保持平衡 keep/lose one’s balance 某人保持/失去平衡 a sense of balance 平衡感 (2)balanced adj. 平衡的,均衡的 a balanced diet 均衡的饮食 a balanced life 均衡的生活
文化意识 了解“根与芽”组织及其宗旨 了解环境问题
思维品质 增强环保意识 倡导绿色生活,环保出行 熟练运用本单元词汇以及句式
学习能力 学会用自己的方式去保护环境
名言潮语·导新课
1.If we don’t save water,the last drop of water will be a tear-drop of us. 如果我们不节约水,那么最后一滴水也许会是我们人类的眼泪。 2.We need to protect Earth because it is our home. 我们需要保护地球因为它是我们的家。
Roots move slowly to make
4. a firm foundation
.
Shoots can 5. break open brick walls.
Every individual 6. matters to make the
world a better place.
B.阅读课文,选出最佳答案 1.How did the writer show us what is “Just-me-ism”? B A.By comparison. B.By giving examples. C.By giving instructions. D.By analyzing cause and effect. 2.Which of the following is NOT true about Roots & Shoots? A A.It is an international institute. B.It was established in the early 1990s by Dr.Jane Goodall. C.The roots and shoots mainly refer to young people. D.Its purpose is to educate young people about environment issues.
2020_2021学年高中英语Unit8GreenLiving练习北师大版必修3
Unit 8 Green LivingLesson 2 & Lesson 3词汇知识·自主学习Ⅰ. 根据语境写出正确的单词1. the founder of NPO-Green-life NPO-Green-life的创始人2. have a contented life 过着满足的生活3. vast areas of dry lands with little agriculture大面积几乎没有农业的干旱土地4. agree with her proposal同意她的建议5. plant trees in the region在这个地区种树6. only a slim chance 机会渺茫7. have a survival rate of 85% 存活率是85%8. a couple of quotes两句引言9. admire her strength in overcoming such a great personal loss钦佩她克服如此巨大的个人损失的力量10. make sb’s dream come true (使)某人的梦想成真11. with her determination to make her son’s dream a reality她有决心让儿子的梦想成为现实12. the former and current conditions in the desert沙漠过去和现在的情况13. plenty of places for bicycle parking有很多地方可以停放自行车14. a computer tracking system 一个电脑跟踪系统15. pedal its way around the world 骑着自行车环游世界Ⅱ. 根据语境选择恰当的介、副词填空1. Instead, it’s a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.2. I was amazed that he’d come up with this sweet idea.3. Clearly, people enjoy the benefits of lighting their evenings.4. E-mails and faxes convey information in a matter of seconds.5. Thanks to the help I received that difficult first year, the school is my home now.6. Sort out different kinds and put in different dustbins.7. Food prices have increased because of higher oil prices.Ⅲ. 根据课文补全句式1. They were hopeful that this would help(他们希望这将有助于) to save energy, reduce pollution, and provide free public transport.2. To take a bicycle(为了骑自行车), you had to put in a special card.3. In 1999, the “white bikes” returned to Amsterda m—this time with a computer tracking system (用电脑跟踪系统)to record their every move!4. People would leave the bike in the place where they finished their journey, so that someone else could then take it (这样其他人就可以从那里拿到它)and use it from there.5. They believed that it would be better for everybody(那对每个人都更好) if cars weren’t allowed in the city centre and only bicycles were.阅读精析·合作学习Task 1 框架宏观建构: 整体理解1. Skim the passage and fill in the blanksPara. 1: The reason of the “white bikes”’s ①________in Amsterdam.Para. 2: The ②__________of the “white bikes”’s concept.Para. 3: The “white bikes”’s ③__________ .Paras. 4-6: The “white bikes”’s ④__________on the globle, especially in China. 答案:①popularity ②resource ③return ④influence2. What is the text type of the passage?A. Narrative Essay (记叙文)B. Argumentative Essay (议论文)C. Expository Writing (说明文)D. Practical Writing (应用文)答案: C3. What’s the main idea of this passage?This passage is mainly about the development process of “white bikes” in Amsterdam and its influence on the world, especially in China.Task 2 文本微观剖析: 细节探究1. Choose the best answer.(1)Why can people enjoy free cycling in Amsterdam?A. Because the city is flat.B. Because there are many parking lots.C. Because“white bikes”are available.D. Because there are many cycling fans.(2)Why are bicycles used in Amsterdam?①To save energy.②To sell more bicycles.③T o provide free public transport.④To reduce pollution.A. ①③④B. ①②③C. ②③④D. ①④(3)In the 1960s, the free use of bicycles failed because of ______.A. their bright coloursB. poor managementC. people’s disagreementD. inconvenience of parking(4)What is the last paragraph about?A. The current situation and future of shared bikes in China.B. The problem of shared bikes.C. The benefits of shared bikes.D. The master of shared bikes.答案: (1)～(4) CABA2. Reread the passage and fill in the blanks.3. Long sentence analysis.(1)They (主语)believed (谓语) that it would be better for everybody(宾语从句) if cars weren’t allowed in the city centre and only bicycles were(条件状语从句).译文: 他们认为如果不让汽车驶入市中心, 只让自行车进入, 那会对每个人都更有好处。
Unit8Green Living必备知识清单高一英语单元同步知识梳理(北师大版2019必修第三册)
Unit 8 必备知识清单一、词汇知识清单Section A TOPIC TALK & LESSON 1I、阅读词汇知其意[注意英译汉]1.tissue /'tɪʃu:/ n. 纸巾2.ocean /'əʊʃən/ n. 海洋，大海3.smog /smɒg/ n. 雾霾4.desert /'dezət/ n. 沙漠5.industrial /'ɪndəstri/ adj. 工业的6.extinction /ɪk'stiŋkʃən/ n. 灭绝7.electricity /ɪlek'trəsəti/ n. 电8.battery /'betəri/ n. 电池9.carbon /'ka:bən/ n. 碳10.flat /flæt/ n./adj. 一套公寓房，一套住房;平坦的11.root /ru:t/ n. 树根12.shoot /ʃu:t/ n./vt. 芽，苗;嫩枝; 射中;射击13.bother /'bɒðə/ vi. & vt. 费心，麻烦14.institute /'instɪtju:t/ n. 机构;研究院15.foundation /faʊ'deɪfən/ n. 基础;地基16.brick /brɪk/ n. 砖，砖块II、写作词汇知其形[注意汉译英]1.global /'gləʊbəl/ adj. 全球的，全世界的2.solution /sə’lu:ʃən/ n. 解决，解决办法3.transport /'trænspɔ:t/ n. 交通运输系统，运输方式4.recycle /ri:'saikəl/ v i.＆vt. 再利用，回收利用5.balance /'bæləns/ n. 平衡6.firm /fɜːm/ adj. 坚实的;稳固的7.involve /in'volv/ vt. 参与;包含III、重点短语知搭配[注意固定短语的英汉互译]1.figure out 想出、理解、弄明白2. a wide variety of 各种各样3.take action 采取行动4.ask for请求、要求5.fill out 填写6.at least 至少7.hunt for 寻找8.on the top of在···顶上9.stare at盯着、凝视10.make an attempt to do 试图做某事11.hear of 听说12.be tired of厌倦13.make up one’s mind 下定决心14.slip away 溜走15.drop out 减少、掉落16.hold on 坚持、等一下IV、语法词汇知其变[注意词性变化]17.global---globe[名词]18.solution---solve[动词]19.transport---transportation[名词]20.recycle---recycling[形容词]21.balance---balanced[形容词]22.involve---involvement[名词]Section B LESSON 2 & LESSON 3I、阅读词汇知其意[注意英译汉]1.contented /kən'tentɪd/ adj. 满意的;满足的2.occur /ə'kɜː/vi. 发生3.agriculture /'ægrɪkʌltʃə/ n. 农业4.proposal /prə'pəʊzəl/ n. 建议，提议5.region /'ri:dʒɪn/ n. 地区，区域6.slim /slɪm/ adj. 微小的;苗条的;薄的7.rate /reɪt/ n. 比率，率8.quote /kwəʊt/ n. 引文，引用(的话)9.headstone /'hedstəʊn/ n. 墓碑10.former /'fɔ:mə/ adj. 以前的，从前的11.current /'kʌrənt/ adj. 当前的，现时的12.county /'kaʊnti/ n. 县13.parking /'pa:kiŋ/n. (车辆等的)停放14.path /pɑːθ/n. 小径，小道15.tracking /'trækiŋ/n. 跟踪16.destination /destə'neɪʃən/ n. 目的地;终点II、写作词汇知其形[注意汉译英]1.poster /'pəʊstə/ n. 海报2.founder /'faʊndə/ n. 创办人，创始者3.profit /'prɒfit/ n. 盈利，利润aniser /'ɔ:gənaizə/ n. 组织者；发起人5.overcome /əʊvə'kʌm/ v t. 克服(困难);控制(感情)6.determination /dɪtɜːmə'neiʃən/ n. 决心;毅力7.ordinary /'ɔ:dənəri/ a. 普通的;平常的8.therefore /'ðeəfɔ:/ adv. 因此;由此9.survival /sə'vaɪvəl/ n. 继续生存，幸存III、语法词汇知其变[注意词性变化]1.founder---found[动词]anizer---organize[动词]3.determination---determine[动词]---determined[名词]4.survival---survive[动词]---survivor[名词]Section C WRITING WORKSHOP & VIEWING WORKSHOP & READING CLUB & ASSESSMENTI、阅读词汇知其意[注意英译汉]1.resident /'rezidənt/ n. 居民2.official /ə'fiʃəl/ n./adj. 官员，高级职员;公务的;官方的3.diagram /'daɪəgræm/ n. 图解，示意图4.percentage /pə'sentɪdʒ/ n. 百分比，百分率5.plastic /'plæstik/ adj. 塑料制的6.honey /'hʌni/ n. 蜂蜜7.butter /bʌtə/ n. 黄油，牛油8.yoghurt /'jɒgət/ n. 酸奶9.majority /mə'dʒɔ:rəti/ n. 大多数10.sum /sʌm/ vt. 概括，总结ndfill /'lændfil/ n. 废弃物填埋场12.clean-burning /kliːn 'bɜːnɪŋ/adj. 清洁焚烧的13.waste-to-energy /weɪst tə 'enədʒɪ/ adj. 以垃圾作为能源的14.footwear /'fʊtweə/ n. 鞋类15.near-surface /'nɪəsɜːfɪs/ adj. 近地表的16.build-up /'bjldʌp/ n. 增强，加强17.pollutant /pə'lu:tənt/ n. 污染物18.overflow /əʊvə'fləʊ/ vi.＆vt. 满是，有许多，泛滥II、写作词汇知其形[注意汉译英]1.attitude/'ætitju: d/ n. 看法;态度2.packaging /'pækɪdʒɪŋ/n. 包装盒(瓶、袋)，包装材料3.container /kən'teinə/ n. 容器4.indicate /'ɪndɪkeɪt/ vt. 表明;显示5.annually /'ænjʊəlɪ/ adv. 每年，一年一度地6.flooding /flʌd/ n. 水灾，洪水泛滥二、重点语篇清单语篇复述记忆语篇一Most people suffer from what is known as “Just-me-ism”. What is that? Well, say you leave the tap running while you brush your teeth, leave a light on when you go out or you drop a piece of litter and can’t be bothered to pick it up. And all these would be very harmful. To inspire young people to take action for the environment, animals and their community, an institute called Roots & Shoots was established in the early 1990s by Dr. Jane Goodall. It is called Roots & Shoots because roots move slowly under the ground making a firm foundation and although shoots seem small and weak, they can break open brick walls. Dr. Jane Goodall believes that the most important thing is that: “Every individual matters. Every individual has a role to play. Every individual makes a difference.” Roots & Shoots hopes to involve millions of young people all around the world to be a part of a community for a shared future.很多人都有所谓的“就我一个(Just-me-ism)”问题。
北师大版高中英语学案必修第三册精品课件 UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING 写作指导
Unit 8
英语
如何写好调查报告 近几年来,很多大城市都投放了共享单车(shared bikes)。由于方便停放,绿 色环保,且能锻炼身体,它们作为代步工具很受大家欢迎。但是,也有人对 此持质疑的态度。请根据以下调查的结果,写一则有关共享单车的调查报 告。
写作指导 一、审题定调 1.确定体裁:本单元的写作任务是调查报告,内容是共享单车的使用情况。 调查报告是针对某一现象、某一事件或某一问题进行深入细致地调查,对 获得的材料进行认真分析研究,发现其本质特征和基本规律之后写成的书 面报告。在英语书面表达训练中,我们经常会遇到这一类写作题,要求同学 们根据调查结果,对某种现象进行分析、得出结论并谈谈自己的看法。 2.确定人称:本文的主要人称为第三人称,兼用第一人称。 3.确定时态:由于本文是调查报告,针对现在的事情,所以用一般现在时,但 是调查已经完成,兼有过去时态。
Recently our school held an activity called Green Transport to School,which calls on the students to ride bicycles to school.I made a survey on our classmates’ attitudes towards this activity.
(9)In my opinion,shared bikes are put there to be used.(in one’s opinion;被动 语态;不定式的被动形式作目的状语) 在我看来,共享单车是放在那里供使用的。
(10)They can help us keep healthy and make the environment better as long as we use them properly and carefully.(as long as引导条件状语从句) 只要我们正确使用,并多加小心,共享单车可以帮助我们保持健康,使环境 变得更好。
北师大版必修第三册Unit8 Green Living单词短语句型写作知识点考点提炼汇总
Unit 8Green LivingTopic Talk ........................................................................................................................ - 1 - Lesson 1 ........................................................................................................................... - 4 - Lesson 2 & Lesson 3...................................................................................................... - 15 - Writing Workshop & Reading Club............................................................................... - 28 -Topic TalkTopic: Green LivingⅠ. 话题词汇1. our exhibition on green living我们关于绿色生活的展览2. understand this concept after the exhibition在展览后了解这个概念3. introduce various types of pollution 介绍不同种类的污染4. cause different kinds of environmental problems造成各种各样的环境问题5. affect our environment and our health 影响我们的环境和健康6. a good way to reduce pollution 一个减少污染的好方法7. lead a green life 绿色生活8. live in harmony with nature 与自然和谐相处9. create more green spaces 创造更多绿色空间10. our fight against problems like global warming我们与全球变暖等问题的斗争要点精研·探究学习*(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Above 4, 000 meters is the highland desert: gravel, stones and rocks. 海拔4 000米以上是高地沙漠: 砾石、石块和岩石。
高中英语新北师大版必修第三册unit8greenlivingwritingworkshopcheck
UNIT 8 GREEN LIVINGT
WRITING WORKSHOP~ CHECK YOUR PROGRESS
高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING
题组练·领悟方法
词汇一 official （1）n. 官员，高级职员 （2）adj. 公务的；官方的 ◆教材原句 Last August，city officials interviewed about 500 residents to find out people’s attitudes to protecting the environment and what actions they had taken . 去年8 月，市政府官员采访了大约 500 名居民，了解人们对保护环境的态度以及他们采取了哪些行动。 ◆要点必记 official languages 官方语言 an official announcement/statement 官方公告/ 声明 make an official visit 进行正式访问 a government official 政府官员 an official letter 一封正式信函 ◆词语积累 officially adv. 正式地；官方地；公开地
高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 8 n
on on down
cut off from
cut it
out of
高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING
词汇五 majority n. 大多数 ◆教材原句 Also，the majority of residents had cycled or walked. 此外，大多数居民也骑自行车或步行。 ◆要点必记 the majority of... 大多数…… be in the/a majority 占大多数 ◆词语积累 major adj. 主要的；重要的；大的 n. 主修课程；主修学生 vi. 主修；专门研究 major in 主修……
北师大版高中英语同步测控必修第三册精品课件UNIt 8 Green Living Section Ⅲ
13.pollutant /pə̍luːtənt/ n. 污染物
14. official
/ə̍fIʃəl/ n.官员,高级职员 adj.公务的;官方的
15. attitude /̍ætItjuːd/ n.看法;态度
16. diagram /d̍ aIəɡræm/ n.图解,示意图
17. percentage 18. packaging 19. container 20. majority 21. sum 22. indicate 23. annually 24. flooding 25. overflow
⑤I have been advised to cut sugar out of my diet. 词组 cut out 含义 停止做(或使用、食用) ⑥He always cuts up his food before he eats it. 词组 cut up 含义 切碎
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep. 以前的研究也表明牛奶能有助于睡眠。
【合作探究】 读一读·细观察 阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性和含义 ①I indicated to him that I would offer him some help. 词性 动词 含义 暗示 ②They gave no indication of when the work would be
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】 单句语法填空 ①Mary turned off the light when she left her room. ②She was turned down by the company,so she was sad. 翻译句子 ③请你把收音机调大声点好吗? Could you please turn up the radio? ④原来这个女孩是我姐姐的朋友。 It turned out that the girl was my sister’s friend.
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A Survey Report Writing
Warm-up
What is a survey report?
A survey report is the presentation of the opinions of a group of people who have been asked questions about a certain topic.
Warm-up
What is the function of a survey report?
The aim of a survey report is to make recommendations, which is further used by businesses or organizations to make informed and sound decisions.
cut back on : reduce e.g.: We shall have to cut back on our spending.
disposable packaging
北师大版高一英语（2019）必修三 Unit 8 Green Living A Survey Report Writing 课件（共67张PPT）
a system that keeps air cool and dry
recycle waste
use again after processing
北师大版高一英语（2019）必修三 Unit 8 Green Living A Survey Report Writing 课件（共67张PPT）
北师大版高一英语（2019）必修三 Unit 8 Green Living A Surv英语（2019）必修三 Unit 8 Green Living A Survey Report Writing 课件（共67张PPT）
Have you found some differences?
a pie chart
a bar chart
北师大版高一英语（2019）必修三 Unit 8 Green Living A Survey Report Writing 课件（共67张PPT）
Warm-up
How to write a survey report?
What should be included in a survey report?
Warm-up
A survey report is the presentation of the opinions of a group of people who have been asked questions about a certain topic.
report make?
北师大版高一英语（2019）必修三 Unit 8 Green Living A Survey Report Writing 课件（共67张PPT）
北师大版高一英语（2019）必修三 Unit 8 Green Living A Survey Report Writing 课件（共67张PPT）
What activities have you done?
北师大版高一英语（2019）必修三 Unit 8 Green Living A Survey Report Writing 课件（共67张PPT）
北师大版高一英语（2019）必修三 Unit 8 Green Living A Survey Report Writing 课件（共67张PPT）
北师大版高一英语（2019）必修三 Unit 8 Green Living A Survey Report Writing 课件（共67张PPT）
北师大版高一英语（2019）必修三 Unit 8 Green Living A Survey Report Writing 课件（共67张PPT）
A Survey Report
The aim of a survey report is to make recommendations, which is further used by businesses or organizations to make informed and sound decisions.
Warm-up
北师大版高一英语（2019）必修三 Unit 8 Green Living A Survey Report Writing 课件（共67张PPT）
北师大版高一英语（2019）必修三 Unit 8 Green Living A Survey Report Writing 课件（共67张PPT）
2. What questions are asked? More than half of those who took part in the survey had done four of the five activities.
1. What’s the purpose of the survey? To find out people’s attitudes to protecting the environment and what actions they have taken. A survey report should have a purpose or a topic.
北师大版高一英语（2019）必修三 Unit 8 Green Living A Survey Report Writing 课件（共67张PPT）
What role do the “charts” play in a survey report? The charts usually help us to get the results of the survey report more visually and we can get the information more easily from them.
北师大版高一英语（2019）必修三 Unit 8 Green Living A Survey Report Writing 课件（共67张PPT）
北师大版高一英语（2019）必修三 Unit 8 Green Living A Survey Report Writing 课件（共67张PPT）
cut back on the use of disposable packaging.
北师大版高一英语（2019）必修三 Unit 8 Green Living A Survey Report Writing 课件（共67张PPT）
北师大版高一英语（2019）必修三 Unit 8 Green Living A Survey Report Writing 课件（共67张PPT）
reduce the use of lights and air conditioning
A survey report should include:
1. topic / purpose 2. questions & opinions 3. people who are asked questions 4. recommendations
other factors?
Warm-up
If you are going to write a survey report on environmental protection for the people in your city or town, what should be included in the survey report?
北师大版高一英语（2019）必修三 Unit 8 Green Living A Survey Report Writing 课件（共67张PPT）
Read for ideas
Read and answer the questions. 1. What’s the purpose of the survey? 2. What questions are asked? 3. What are the findings? 4. What recommendations does the survey
北师大版高一英语（2019）必修三 Unit 8 Green Living A Survey Report Writing 课件（共67张PPT）
北师大版高一英语（2019）必修三 Unit 8 Green Living A Survey Report Writing 课件（共67张PPT）
2. What questions are asked? Is it necessary to help protect the environment?
Actions Taken by City Residents to Help Protect the Environment
resident: someone who lives at a particular place for a long period
北师大版高一英语（2019）必修三 Unit 8 Green Living A Survey Report Writing 课件（共67张PPT）
北师大版高一英语（2019）必修三 Unit 8 Green Living A Survey Report Writing 课件（共67张PPT）
2. What questions are asked? What activities have you done?
Have you cut back on the use of disposable packaging? Have you cycled or walked? Have you reduced the use of lights and air conditioning? Have you saved water when washing dishes and taking showers? Have you recycled waste?