英语概要写作模板
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
.提取信息的技巧
1.阅读材料若是一个故事 ,找出5个W和1个H。其中。最重要的要点是"某人(who)做了做事(what"。若是夹叙夹议的文章,还要加上故事的寓意(即5W1H+moral)。
2.议论文的阅读材料,则要根据文章结构找出其论点论据和结论。
3.现象类说明文的阅读材料,要找出“现象”“造成这种现象的原因”“解决这种现象或问题的措施或建议”。
二、夹叙夹议文的概要
Version1: The passage 1 writer highlights 1 stresses 1 emphas izes the importance/value /significance o.) by sharing anilumi nating story/an unforgettable try...(5W1H)
Version2: The instructive story that 1 The writer' s unfor gettable experience that..(5W1H), conveys 1 shows 1 displays 1reflects/indicates a truth/lesson that.... (ÈÊ)
灵活运用
阅读下面短文,用约30个词概括其主要内容。
1.(2011J -l- -
t#) Good morning , Ladies and gentlemen. This is Li Hua from Senior Three. I' m here today to share with youa good lesson from an overseas Chinese student living in Germany. It
is a true story.
After years of hard work, this Chinese students graduated wit h amazing academic achievements. Everyone thought he was going to get a good job easily and have a bright future. But t o his disappointment, he was not even allowed the chance for aninterview! The third time he was turned down, he couldn& apos; t help telephoning the company to ask why they didn& apos; t want him. Theanswer was simple, "We don' t hir e dishonest people in Germany."
What was wrong you might wonder? The truth is, shortly afte r he arrived in Germany, this clever student found that it wase asy to skip buying subway tickets. So, to save money, he ofte n went without a ticket. As a result, he had been caught witho ut aticket in the subway three times.
From this story, we learn that we may get short-
term benefits by dishonest means, but the truth will come out sooner orlater and the cost is high. So remember: honesty is the best policy.
That' s all for my speech. Thank you!
2.( 201 1r -
Hl ) There was a Nebraska farmer who grew award-
winning corn. Each year he entered the district' sfarmin
g competition where his corn always came out on top and wo n the bue ribbon.
One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned s omething interesting about how he grew it. To his greatsurpri se, the reporter discovered that each year the farmer shared h is corn seed with his neighbors.
"Why do you share your best seed with your neighbors when they are competing against you?" the reporter asked. Thefar mer' s reply made everything clear.
"Why sir," said the farmer," didn' t you know? The wind will blow corn pollen(ã6î) from field to field. If my neighbors grow poor corn, it will affect the quality of my corn. If I am to grow good corn, I must help my neighbors grow good corn.& apos;
His corn cannot improve unless his neighbors' corn als o improves. And so it is in life. If we co-
operate and help each otherout, life can get better for everyo ne, and the benefits can be shared by all. But if we think only of ourselves, our selfishness willnot only hurt others but it ma y come back to hurt us.