精选商务英语

一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

题目1标记题目题干—I’d like to have credit information about my corporate partnerin Australia.选择一项：A. Well, our department deals with all kinds of consultant service.B. Please call me at any time, if you have any questions.C. I have something wrong with the credit of my cooperate partner.反馈你的回答不正确解析：本题考核“资信查询”的交际用语。

第一说话人想了解澳洲合作伙伴的资信情况，听者应作出相应回答，选项A表示所在部门提供各种咨询服务；选项B表示对方如果有问题可随时打电话；选项C表示自己弄错了合作伙伴的资信；选项A的回答最接近第一句说话人的意图，所以答案是A。

题目2标记题目题干—How can people avoid food contamination nowadays?选择一项：A. People should have balanced food to get different nutrients theyneed.B. I agree with you on this point, and we should pay more to attentionto food safety.C. The government should set strict rules to standardize theproduction of food.反馈你的回答不正确解析：本题考核“谈论食品安全”的交际用语，第一说话人询问如何避免当今的食品污染问题，选项A表示人们应该均衡饮食以获取他们所需的不同营养；选项B表示赞同对方观点，应关注食品安全问题；选项C表示政府应该建立严格的规章制度来规范食品生产，所以答案是C。

题目3标记题目题干—What should a healthy diet contain?选择一项：A. We shouldn’t eat too much fast food because it’s rich in fat.B. A healthy diet should contain all the essential nutrients.C. A lot of food safety issues have been exposed in the food industry.反馈你的回答不正确解析：本题考核“谈论食品安全”的交际用语。

第一说话人问健康的饮食应该包含什么；选项A表示我们不应该吃太多的快餐，因为它富含脂肪；选项B表示健康的饮食应该包含必需的营养成分；选项C表示许多食品安全问题已在食品产业曝光；选项B就什么是健康饮食做出了回答，与问句相对应，所以答案是B。

题目4标记题目题干The only thing for you ______ is to fill in a form and sign it.?选择一项：A. doingB. doC. to do反馈你的回答不正确译文：你唯一要做的就是填表并签字。

解析：for sb. to do sth. 是不定式的复合结构，即在for sb.之后，只能用动词不定式，而不能用动词-ing形式或动词原形，所以答案是C。

题目5标记题目题干A healthy diet should contain all the necessary______.选择一项：A. nutritionB. nutritiousC. nutrients反馈你的回答不正确译文：健康的饮食方式应该包括所有的基本营养物。

解析：nutrition意为“营养”；nutritious意为“有营养的”；nutrients意为“营养物”。

只有nutrients符合题意，所以答案是C。

题目6标记题目题干二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Business Ethics??Nowadays, more and more attention is being paid to “BusinessEthics”. But what does it mean? What is the importance of ethicsin business??Business ethics is not about personality, though a good personalityis valuable. Ethics is the primary element and prerequisite for asuccessful business. No matter what you do, you should think ofbusiness as a matter of integrity. Nowadays, the slip in ethics andthe absence of social responsibility, especially integrity, have ledto a crisis in business, seriously influencing social development.?Events resulting from a loss of trust are being seen now and thenand they affect society in many unfortunate ways. Most people knowthe importance of business ethics, but still some people don’t honorthem. We often hear media reports on problems in business, such asadding harmful materials to products. These behaviors cause muchdamage to consumers, who spend money but do not get quality goods,especially when these commodities do great harm to their health. Itis difficult for people to forget the case in which some childrenconsumed unsafe milk powder produced by a few immoral businesses,and their health suffered serious damage as a result. People can’tbear this kind of behavior and the businesses responsible must beclosed down and the related personnel be punished.1. What’s the primary component for a prosperous business?回答A. Good management.B. Reliable credit status.C. Business ethics.A. Hinder social development.B. Worsen the company’s reputation.C. Reduce people’s trust between each other.3. What is people’s attitude towards business ethics?回答A. All the people pay attention to business ethics.B. Lots of people know its importance but some still don’t honorit.C. Most people attach importance to it and follow it.A. Nowadays, the absence of ethics, especially integrity has ledto a crisis in business world.B. Manufacture’s immoral behaviors do little harm to consumers.C. Media is very important for people to know more aboutcommodities.A. Critical.B. Affirmative.C. Indifferent. ?反馈解析：1．这是一道细节题。

一般对于细节题，我们需要查找信息所对应的句子或者句群。

题目询问“一个企业成功的主要因素是什么”，此信息对应短文第二段第二句话“企业道德是一个成功企业的主要元素和先决条件”，所以选择C。

2．这是一道细节题。

题目询问“正直丢失的影响是什么”，此信息对应短文第二段最后一句话“如今，道德的下滑，以及社会责任尤其是正直的缺失，导致商业危机，严重地影响了社会的发展”。

所以选A。

3．这是一道推断题。

文中第三段第二句话提到“许多人知道企业道德的重要性，但是有些人却不履行它”。

所以选择B。

4．这是一道细节题。

A选项在第二段最后一句话提到；C选项在第三段第三句话提到；B选项与原文相反，文中第三段第四句话提到“这些不道德的行为给消费者造成了很大的伤害”。

所以选择B。

5．这是一道推断题。

题目询问“作者对不道德行为的态度”，在短文最后一句，作者提到人们不能忍受这种行为，相关的企业必须关闭，相关的人员必须受到惩罚，由此我们可以推断出作者的态度是批评的，所以选择A。

—Why does food contamination seem to occur so frequently these days?选择一项：A. Because people do not realize the harmfulness of it.?B. Because contaminated food products are easy to produce and sell.C. Because those food manufacturers only focus on making money.反馈你的回答不正确解析：本题考核“询问原因”的交际用语，第一说话人询问当今的食品污染问题为何频频发生，选项A表示因为人们没有意识到它的危害; 选项B表示因为污染的食品易生产又好卖；选项C表示因为食品生产商只沉迷于赚钱，经常置商业道德于不顾。