音标四线三格书写

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新英语国际音标分类四线三格书写

新英语国际音标分类四线三格书写

英语国际音标音源练习一.单元音:vowels(12个)1.[ i:] A: Tea or coffee?B: Tea for Lee and coffee for me, please. e: me be she he we evening seeee: sweet bee sweep sheep sleep three green ea: meat read leaf sea pea teach eat cleanie, ei, eo: piece, ceiling, people2.[ ɪ ][ i ] His little sister is sitting in the middle. i: is English pig fish in fifteen six ship thin e: begin behind jacket basketbally: happy heavy busy lorry carry sunny lovely study thirsty twenty thirty windyrainyey: monkey moneyay: Sunday Saturday Friday比较:1.it--eat 2. live—leave 3. fill—feel4. seat—sit5. tree—trip6.bit—bee7. sheep—ship 8. deed—did 9. live—leave10. feed—fit 11. pea—pit 12. rid—read13. street—strict 14. sleep—slip3.[ e ]Good, better, best. Never let it rest.Till good is better. And better best.e: egg bell desk leg red pet then ten penea: bread head breakfastai: again4.[ æ ] Cat, cat! Catch that black rat!a: dad hat cap bag cat can bad apple bag flag hand rabbit ant black fat has stand rat map Compare:1. bet--bat2. pat—pet3. bag—beg4. sat—set5. neck--lack6. sad—said7.bad—bed 8.dad—dead d—led10. fad—fed5. [ɜ:][ə:] The early bird catches the worm first. er: her serve termir:bird girl skirt first d irty skirt shirt ur:nurse Thursday turtle purple curtain ear:early learnor: word work world6. [ə]The farmer’s sister is a doctor.er:teacher clever brother dinner father sister rulerar: sugaror:doctora:panda about above camera sofa Chinae: openure: picture7. [ ʌ ]Come to the front on the double.o: son come colour love moneyu: sun nut jump gum us bus brushsupper duckou: touch cousin country8.[ u:]How do you do? You look really cool. o: do who whoseoo: food moon too soonui: fruit juiceu: ruler rudeou:soupoe:shoe9.[ ʊ][u]Look at the cookbook. It’s really good. o:woman wolfoo:look good book foot wood classroomu:bull bullet10.[ ɔ:]My daughter who’s forty-four is a lawyer.a: wateraw:draw strawberryal:ball wall callor:horse morning corn fork or shortoor:floor doorau: autumnar: warm11. [ɒ][ ɔ ] The little pot is so hot.o: fox coffee dog shop dogdoctor long sorrya: watch what12.[ a:]It’s far to the farm from the park.a: grass glass class plant dancefast father last halfar: car star arm park March hard gardendark scarfau: laugh aunt ear: heart二.双元音(8个):13. [eɪ] [ ei ] Rain, rain go away.Little Johnny wants to play.a: cake make name game snake gatelazyai: rain train waitay:day May play taday wayea: great14.[ ɔɪ][ ɔi ] Soybean oil is my choice.oi: oil boil coin pointoy: boy toy15.[ aɪ ][ ai ] Out of sight, out of mind.i: kite bike nice tiger write idea knifefivey: by cry fly my sky try why goodbyeie: tie pieuy: buy16. [ əʊ][əu]Go and open the window, Joe,and show me the photo.o: nose rose poem old over hellooa: boat coat soap goatow: show window snow bowl17. [ aʊ] [au] I found a mouse in the house.ou: house mouse mouth trousers about round ow: flower cow how now down town 18. [ ɪə][ iə ] We are near the end of the year.ear: ear hear tear yeareer: deer beerea: really19.[ eə ][εə] Where there is a will, there is a way.air: hair chair pairear: pear bear wearere: thereeir: theirare :careful20. [ ʊə ][ uə]It’s sure to be good for the tourists.oor: poorour: tour February ure: sure pure三.辅音Consonants (28个)[ p ] Practice makes perfect.[ b ] Barry found a big bug on her bed.[ t ] Thisis a ha t, that’s a cap.[ d ] The doorman told David to go down. [ k ] Don’t kit the kitten.[ g ] A good beginning makes a good ending. [ f ] If you buy fish, make sure it’s fresh. [ v ] Victor is very clever.[ s ] Sandy has a new swimming suit.[ z ] What size of shoes does Daisy wear? [ θ ] Thank you for your table cloth.[ ð ] Those are far and these are near.[ ⎰ ] Wash the fish, please.[ ʒ] pleasure, television[ t⎰ ] He teaches children how to play chess. [dʒ] John likes to tell jokes.[ tr]There’re lots of trucks in the street. [dr] He likes strong drinks.[ ts] The students are wearing white shirts. [dz] Take away your dirty hands鼻音[m]May I have some milk, mum?[ n]Nora knows the new comer.[ ŋ]Lingling is listening to the song. Compare: n [ n ] ng /nk [ ŋ]in—ink sin-sing thin---thingthan—thank son---song摩擦音[ h] have hot who whole hate houseHelen holds her hands.[ r ]read write wrongAre you ready to read?舌边音[ l ] land world little middle castle puzzle What a beautiful bicycle!半元音[ w ] wall what answerThe homework every week is very hard. [ j ] yes yellow year your skirt is wet.。

新英语国际音标分类四线三格书写

新英语国际音标分类四线三格书写
//
/z/
/e/
轻辅音
/ts/
/t/
/tr/
/h/
浊辅音
/dz/
/d/
/dr/
/r/
鼻音
/m/
/n/
//
半元音
/j/
/w/
舌侧音
//
含糊音
//
语流音变
浊化
两清辅音相连,后清变浊,
[sp]→[sb][st]→[sd][sk]→[sg][str]→[sdr]
speakspystudystarskyschoolscreenstreet
失爆
两爆相连,爆擦相连,前音失爆
BlackboardbookcasebedsidecardboardfootbridgeComebacktomorrow.Idon’tthinkso.
3.两音长很短,一出即滑至后音
似摩音
[l][h][r]
1.l舌抵上齿龈,稍弯,气出舌两边成音,振动
2.h嘴唇自然张开,呵气成音,声带不振动
3.r舌关上卷悬中,圆唇稍突,冲舌成音,振动
鼻音
[m][n][]
双唇紧闭,舌尖平悬,气出鼻腔振动
双唇微开,舌尖抵上齿龈,气出鼻腔,振动
双唇张开,舌尖抵下齿龈,舌后自然升顶,气出鼻腔,
连读
前词辅音尾,后词元音头,连读成一词
Notatall.Thereis,onit,inanoffice,inEnglish,
Getout,allover,firstofall,
英语国际音标新旧对照表
Vowels
元音20个

i:
e
:
u:
:

i:
i
e
:

音标在四线三格里的格式

音标在四线三格里的格式

音标在四线三格里的格式关键信息项1、音标种类及对应的书写规范元音音标辅音音标2、四线三格的基本结构和规格线条粗细格子高度3、音标在四线三格中的位置要求上中下格的分布规则书写的倾斜度4、书写工具和材料的选择笔的类型纸张质量5、练习方法和注意事项临摹与模仿常见错误纠正11 音标种类及对应的书写规范111 元音音标元音音标包括单元音和双元音。

单元音又分为长元音和短元音。

在四线三格中,长元音 i:、ə:、a:、ɔ:、u: 通常占中格和上格,书写时要饱满、圆润。

短元音ɪ、e、æ、ʌ、ɒ、ʊ、ə相对较小,主要占中格。

112 双元音双元音如 eɪ、aɪ、ɔɪ、əʊ、aʊ、ɪə、eə、ʊə,书写时要注意字母之间的连接和比例,一般也占据中格和上格。

12 四线三格的基本结构和规格121 线条粗细四线三格的线条粗细应均匀,通常使用标准的英语书写纸,线条宽度适中,以便清晰地区分各个格子。

122 格子高度每个格子的高度应保持一致,上格和下格的高度相对较小,中格的高度较大,以适应不同音标的书写要求。

13 音标在四线三格中的位置要求131 上中下格的分布规则大部分元音音标主要写在中格,但有些长元音如i:、ə: 会超出中格,向上延伸到上格。

辅音音标如p、b、t、d 等通常占上格和中格,而g、j 等则会向下延伸到下格。

132 书写的倾斜度音标在四线三格中的书写应保持一定的倾斜度,一般向右倾斜 5 到10 度,使书写更加流畅和美观。

14 书写工具和材料的选择141 笔的类型建议使用铅笔或钢笔进行音标书写练习,铅笔便于修改,钢笔则能更好地锻炼书写的稳定性和流畅性。

142 纸张质量选择质量较好、厚度适中的纸张,避免纸张过薄导致书写不顺畅或墨水渗透。

15 练习方法和注意事项151 临摹与模仿初学者可以通过临摹规范的音标书写样本,逐渐熟悉和掌握书写技巧。

同时,模仿标准的发音,加深对音标的理解和记忆。

152 常见错误纠正在练习过程中,常见的错误包括音标书写不规范、位置不准确、大小不一致等。

新英语国际音标分类四线三 格书写

新英语国际音标分类四线三    格书写


/
//

浊 /b / /d/ / g / v / ʒ / z / ð

/ /// /

轻 / / tʃ/ / / h/
辅 ts/
tr/

浊 / /dʒ/ /dr/ / r/ 辅 dz/

鼻 /m/ / n / ŋ

//
半 / j / /w/


舌 / ǀ / 含糊音 / ǀ /


英语国际音标音源练习 一.单元音:vowels(12个)
8.[ u:] How do you do? You look really cool.
o: do who whose oo: food moon too soon ui: fruit juice u: ruler rude
ou:soup oe:shoe
9.[ ʊ ][u] Look at the cookbook. It’s really good.
5. [:][ə:] The early bird catches the worm first.
er: her serve term ir:bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirt ur:nurse Thursday turtle purple curtain ear:early learn or: word work world
ou: house mouse mouth trousers about round ow: flower cow how now down town
18. [ ɪə ] [ iə ] We are near the end of the year.

新英语国际音标分类四线三格书写

新英语国际音标分类四线三格书写

[ɜ: ] [ ə] [ ʌ][ s ][θ][ f][ʃ][ tr] [ tʃ][ ts] [m] [n] [ŋ][ ɪ][ ʊ][ ə][æ]英语国际音标音源练习一.单元音:vowels(12个)1.[ i:] A: Tea or coffee?B: Tea for Lee and coffee for me, please. e: me be she he we evening seeee: sweet bee sweep sheep sleep three green ea: meat read leaf sea pea teach eat cleanie, ei, eo: piece, ceiling, people2.[ ɪ ][ i ] His little sister is sitting in the middle. i: is English pig fish in fifteen six ship thin e: begin behind jacket basketbally: happy heavy busy lorry carry sunny lovely study thirsty twenty thirty windyrainyey: monkey moneyay: Sunday Saturday Friday比较:1.it--eat 2. live—leave 3. fill—feel4. seat—sit5. tree—trip6.bit—bee7. sheep—ship 8. deed—did 9. live—leave10. feed—fit 11. pea—pit 12. rid—read13. street—strict 14. sleep—slip3.[ e ]Good, better, best. Never let it rest.Till good is better. And better best.e: egg bell desk leg red pet then ten penea: bread head breakfastai: again4.[ æ ] Cat, cat! Catch that black rat!a: dad hat cap bag cat can bad apple bag flag hand rabbit ant black fat has stand rat map Compare:1. bet--bat2. pat—pet3. bag—beg4. sat—set5. neck--lack6. sad—said7.bad—bed 8.dad—dead d—led10. fad—fed5. [ :][ə:]The early bird catches the worm first.er: her serve termir:bird girl skirt first d irty skirt shirtur:nurse Thursday turtle purple curtain ear:early learnor: word work world6. [ə]The farmer’s sister is a doctor.er:teacher clever brother dinner father sister rulerar: sugaror:doctora:panda about above camera sofa Chinae: openure: picture7. [ ʌ ]Come to the front on the double.o: son come colour love moneyu: sun nut jump gum us bus brushsupper duckou: touch cousin country8.[ u:]How do you do? You look really cool. o: do who whoseoo: food moon too soonui: fruit juiceu: ruler rudeou:soupoe:shoe9.[ ʊ][u]Look at the cookbook. It’s really good. o:woman wolfoo:look good book foot wood classroomu:bull bullet10.[ ɔ:]My daughter who’s forty-four is a lawyer.a: wateraw:draw strawberryal:ball wall callor:horse morning corn fork or shortoor:floor doorau: autumnar: warm11. [ɒ][ ɔ ] The little pot is so hot.o: fox coffee dog shop dogdoctor long sorrya: watch what12.[ a:]It’s far to the farm from the park.a: grass glass class plant dancefast father last halfar: car star arm park March hard gardendark scarfau: laugh aunt ear: heart二.双元音(8个):13. [eɪ] [ ei ] Rain, rain go away.Little Johnny wants to play.a: cake make name game snake gatelazyai: rain train waitay:day May play taday wayea: great14.[ ɔɪ][ ɔi ] Soybean oil is my choice.oi: oil boil coin pointoy: boy toy15.[ aɪ ][ ai ] Out of sight, out of mind.i: kite bike nice tiger write idea knifefivey: by cry fly my sky try why goodbyeie: tie pieuy: buy16. [ əʊ][əu]Go and open the window, Joe,and show me the photo.o: nose rose poem old over hellooa: boat coat soap goatow: show window snow bowl17. [ aʊ] [au] I found a mouse in the house.ou: house mouse mouth trousers about round ow: flower cow how now down town 18. [ ɪə][ iə ] We are near the end of the year.ear: ear hear tear yeareer: deer beerea: really19.[ eə ][εə] Where there is a will, there is a way.air: hair chair pairear: pear bear wearere: thereeir: theirare :careful20. [ ʊə ][ uə]It’s sure to be good for the tourists.oor: poorour: tour February ure: sure pure三.辅音Consonants (28个)[ p ] Practice makes perfect.[ b ] Barry found a big bug on her bed.[ t ] Thisis a ha t, that’s a cap.[ d ] The doorman told David to go down.[ k ] Don’t kit the kitten.[ g ] A good beginning makes a good ending. [ f ] If you buy fish, make sure it’s fresh.[ v ] Victor is very clever.[ s ] Sandy has a new swimming suit.[ z ] What size of shoes does Daisy wear?[ θ ] Thank you for your table cloth.[ ð ] Those are far and these are near.[ ⎰ ] Wash the fish, please.[ ʒ] pleasure, television[ t⎰ ] He teaches children how to play chess.[dʒ] John likes to tell jokes.[ tr]There’re lots of trucks in the street.[dr] He likes strong drinks.[ ts] The students are wearing white shirts. [dz] Take away your dirty hands鼻音[m]May I have some milk, mum?[ n]Nora knows the new comer.[ ŋ]Lingling is listening to the song. Compare: n [ n ] ng /nk [ ŋ]in—ink sin-sing thin---thingthan—thank son---song摩擦音[ h] have hot who whole hate houseHelen holds her hands.[ r ]read write wrongAre you ready to read?舌边音[ l ] land world little middle castle puzzle What a beautiful bicycle!半元音[ w ] wall what answerThe homework every week is very hard. [ j ] yes yellow year your skirt is wet.用中文方法表示音标:【这个就算是土办法了】/i:/ 【衣发长点】/I/ 【衣急促地发声】/e/ 【哎发这个音的时候不要把“哎”的ī给读出来,嘴唇放松自然地读】/æ/ 【哎发这个音的时候不要把“哎”的ī给读出来,嘴唇扁平地发】/ə:/ 【额发长音】/ə/ 【额发短音】/∧/ 【阿嘴巴微微地张开发出这个音就可以了】/a:/ 【啊嘴巴长到最大】/כ/ 【哦急促】/כ:/ 【哦声音拖长】/u/ 【乌急促】/u:/ 【乌声音拖长】/eI/ 【有点像答应人的“诶”的声音】/aI/ 【唉】/כI/ 【哦-喂连着读】/əu/ 【呕】/au/ 【傲】/Iə/ 【衣-饿连着读】/εə/ 【哎-饿连着读】/uə/ 【乌-饿连着读】辅音音素:/p/ 【坡不要把ǔ给发出来,轻音】/b/ 【不不要把ù给发出来,浊音】/t/ 【特不要把è给发出来,轻音】/d/ 【得不要把é给发出来,浊音】/k/ 【克不要把è给发出来,轻音】/g/ 【各不要把è给发出来,浊音】/f/ 【福不要把ú给发出来,轻音】/v/ 【有点像摩托车启动的声音,“呜呜呜”地,但是是像发“vúvúvú”一样,不要把ú给发出来,浊音】/s/ 【丝像蛇吐芯子发出的那种声音,不要把ī给读出来,轻音】/z/ 【就是/s/的浊音】/θ/【牙齿咬住舌头的轻音】/δ/【牙齿咬住舌头的浊音】/∫/【西不要把ī给发出来,轻音】/з/【衣不要把ī给发出来,浊音】/h/ 【喝不要把ē给发出来,轻音】/r/ 【若不要把uò给发出来,浊音】/t∫/【七不要把ī给发出来,轻音】/dз/ 【姬不要把ī给发出来,浊音】/tr/ 【缺不要把uē给发出来,轻音】/dr/ 【撅不要把uē给发出来,浊音】/ts/ 【次不要把ì给发出来,轻音】/dz/ 【自不要把ì给发出来,浊音】/m/ 【嘴巴闭住,然后发音,气流从鼻子出来,浊音】/n/ 【嘴巴微张,舌尖顶住上颚,气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来,浊音】/ŋ/【嘴巴长大,舌头向下弯曲,气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来,浊音】/l/ 【有两个读音。

音标在四线三格的书写

音标在四线三格的书写

[ɜ: ] [ ə] [ ʌ][ s ][θ][ f][ʃ]1. s z双唇微张,舌尖平近上齿,气流缓出舌齿间,2. 双唇微张,舌尖平抵上齿龈冲舌成音3.圆唇微突出,舌尖微上卷近上齿龈,送气成音4.上齿轻咬下唇,气出唇齿,摩擦成音.[ tr] [ tʃ] [ ts][m] [n] [ŋ]双唇紧闭,舌尖平悬,气出鼻腔振动双唇微开,舌尖抵上齿龈,气出鼻腔,振动双唇张开,舌尖抵下齿龈,舌后自然升顶,气出鼻腔,p[ ɪ][ ʊ][ ə][æ]英语国际音标音源练习一.单元音:vowels(12个)1.[ i:] A: Tea or coffeeB: Tea for Lee and coffee for me, please.e: me be she he we evening seeee: sweet bee sweep sheep sleep three green ea: meat read leaf sea pea teach eat cleanie, ei, eo: piece, ceiling, people2.[ ɪ][ i ] His little sister is sitting in the middle.i: is English pig fish in fifteen six ship thine: begin behind jacket basketbally: happy heavy busy lorry carry sunny lovely study thirsty twenty thirty windy rainy ey: monkey moneyay: Sunday Saturday Friday比较: 2. live—leave 3. fill—feel4. seat—sit5. tree—trip —bee7. sheep—ship 8. deed—did 9. live—leave10. feed—fit 11. pea—pit 12. rid—read13. street—strict 14. sleep—slip3.[ e ]Good, better, best. Never let it rest.Till good is better. And better best.e: egg bell desk leg red pet then ten penea: bread head breakfastai: again4.[ æ ] Cat, cat! Catch that black rat!a: dad hat cap bag cat can bad apple bag flag hand rabbit ant black fat has stand rat map Compare:1. bet--bat2. pat—pet3. bag—beg4. sat—set5. neck--lack6. sad—said—bed —dead —led10. fad—fed5. [:][ə:] The early bird catches the worm first. er: her serve termir:bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirt ur:nurse Thursday turtle purple curtain ear:early learnor: word work world6. [ə]The fa rmer’s sister is a doctor.er:teacher clever brother dinner father sister ruler ar: sugaror:doctora:panda about above camera sofa Chinae: openure: picture7. [ ʌ] Come to the front on the double.o: son come colour love moneyu: sun nut jump gum us bus brushsupper duckou: touch cousin country8.[ u:]How do you do You look really cool.o: do who whoseoo: food moon too soonui: fruit juiceu: ruler rudeou:soupoe:shoe9.[ ʊ][u]Look at the cookbook. It’s really good.o:woman wolfoo:look good book foot wood classroomu:bull bullet10.[ ɔ:]My daughter who’s forty-four is a lawyer.a: wateraw:draw strawberryal:ball wall callor:horse morning corn fork or shortoor:floor doorau: autumnar: warm11. [ɒ][ ɔ] The little pot is so hot.o: fox coffee dog shop dogdoctor long sorrya: watch what半元音/ j //w/舌侧音/ ǀ /含糊音/ ǀ /12.[ a:]It’s far to the farm from the park.a: grass glass class plant dancefast father last halfar: car star arm park March hard gardendark scarfau: laugh aunt ear: heart二.双元音(8个):13. [eɪ] [ ei ] Rain, rain go away.Little Johnny wants to play.a: cake make name game snake gatelazyai: rain train waitay:day May play taday wayea: great14.[ ɔɪ][ ɔi] Soybean oil is my choice.oi: oil boil coin pointoy: boy toy15.[ a ɪ][ ai ] Out of sight, out of mind.i: kite bike nice tiger write idea knife fivey: by cry fly my sky try why goodbyeie: tie pieuy: buy16. [ əʊ][əu]Go and open the window, Joe,and show me the photo.o: nose rose poem old over hellooa: boat coat soap goatow: show window snow bowl17. [ aʊ] [au] I found a mouse in the house.ou: house mouse mouth trousers about roundow: flower cow how now down town 18. [ ɪə] [ iə ] We are near the end of the year.ear: ear hear tear yeareer: deer beerea: really19.[ e ə][εə] Where there is a will, there is a way.air: hair chair pairear: pear bear wearere: thereeir: theirare :careful20. [ ʊə][ uə]It’s sure to be good for the tourists.oor: poorour: tour February ure: sure pure三.辅音Consonants (28个)[ p ] Practice makes perfect.[ b ] Barry found a big bug on her bed.[ t ] Thisis a ha t, that’s a cap.[ d ] The doorman told David to go down. [ k ] Don’t kit the kitten.[ g ] A good beginning makes a good ending. [ f ] If you buy fish, make sure it’s fresh.[ v ] Victor is very clever.[ s ] Sandy has a new swimming suit.[ z ] What size of shoes does Daisy wear[ ] Thank you for your table cloth.[ ð ] Those are far and these are near.[ ] Wash the fish, please.[ ʒ] pleasure, television[ t ] He teaches children how to play chess. [dʒ] John likes to tell jokes.[ tr]There’re lots of trucks in the street. [dr] He likes strong drinks.[ ts] The students are wearing white shirts. [dz] Take away your dirty hands鼻音[m]May I have some milk, mum[ n]Nora knows the new comer.[ ŋ]Lingling is listening to the song. Compare: n [ n ] ng /nk [ ŋ]in—ink sin-sing thin---thingthan—thank son---song摩擦音[ h] have hot who whole hate houseHelen holds her hands.[ r ]read write wrongAre you ready to read舌边音[ l ] land world little middle castle puzzle What a beautiful bicycle!半元音[ w ] wall what answerThe homework every week is very hard. [ j ] yes yellow year your skirt is wet.仅供个人用于学习、研究;不得用于商业用途。

新英语国际音标分类四线三格书写

新英语国际音标分类四线三格书写

.[ɜ:] [ə] [ʌ][s][θ][f][ʃ] 1.s z双唇微X,舌尖平近上齿,气流缓出舌齿间,2. 双唇微X,舌尖平抵上齿龈冲舌成音3.圆唇微突出,舌尖微上卷近上齿龈,送气成音4.上齿轻咬下唇,气出唇齿,摩擦成音. [tr] [tʃ] [ts][m] [n][ŋ]双唇紧闭,舌尖平悬,气出鼻腔振动双唇微开,舌尖抵上齿龈,气出鼻腔,振动双唇X开,舌尖抵下齿龈,舌后自然升顶,气出鼻腔,.[ ɪ][ ʊ][ ə][æ ]..一.单元音:vowels〔12个〕1.[ i:]A: Tea or coffee?B: Tea for Lee and coffee for me, please.e:me be she he we evening seeee: sweet bee sweepsheepsleepthree greenea: meat read leaf sea pea teach eat cleanie, ei, eo:piece, ceiling, people2.[ɪ][i]His little sister is sitting in the middle.i:is English pig fish in fifteen six ship thine: begin behind jacket basketbally: happy heavy busy lorry carry sunny lovely study thirstytwenty thirtywindyrainyey: monkey moneyay:Sunday Saturday Friday比拟:1.it--eat 2. live—leave3. fill—feel4. seat—sit5. tree—trip6.bit—bee7. sheep—ship8. deed—did 9. live—leave10. feed—fit 11. pea—pit 12. rid—read 13.street—strict 14. sleep—slip3.[ e ]Good, better, best. Never let it rest.Till good is better. And better best.e: egg bell desk leg red pet then ten penea: bread head breakfast轻辅音/ ts/ / tʃ/ / tr/ / h/浊辅音/ dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/ / r/鼻音/m/ / n / / ŋ /半元音/ j / /w/舌侧音/ ǀ / 模糊音/ ǀ /ai: again4.[ æ ] Cat, cat! Catch that black rat!a: dad hat cap bag cat can bad apple bag flaghand rabbit ant black fat has stand rat mappare:1. bet--bat2. pat—pet3. bag—beg4. sat—set5. neck--lack6. sad—said7.bad—bed 8.dad—dead d—led10. fad—fed5. [ :][ə:]The early bird catches the worm first. er: her serve termir:bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirtur:nurse Thursday turtle purple curtainear:early learnor: word work world6. [ə]The farmer’s sister is a doctor.er:teacher cleverbrother dinner father sister ruler ar: sugaror:doctora:panda about above camera sofa Chinae: openure: picture7. [ʌ]e to the front on the double.o: son e colour love moneyu: sun nut jump gum usbus brushsupper duckou: touch cousin country8.[u:]How do you do? You look really cool.o: do who whoseoo: food moon too soonui: fruit juiceu: ruler rudeou:soupoe:shoe9.[ʊ][u]Look at the cookbook. It’s really good.o:woman wolfoo:look good book foot wood classroomu:bull bullet10.[ɔ:]My daughter who’s forty-four is a lawyer.a: wateraw:draw strawberryal:ball wall callor:horse morning corn fork or shortoor:floor doorau: autumnar: warm11. [ɒ][ɔ] The little pot is so hot.o: fox coffee dog shop dogdoctor long sorrya: watch what12.[a:]It’s far to the farm from the park.a: grass glass class plant dancefast father last halfar: car star arm park March hard gardendark scarfau: laugh auntear: heart二.双元音〔8个〕:13.[eɪ][ ei ] Rain, rain go away.Little Johnny wants to play.a: cake make name game snake gate lazy ai: rain train waitay:day May play taday wayea: great14.[ɔɪ][ɔi] Soybean oil is my choice.oi: oil boil coin pointoy: boy toy15.[a ɪ][ai] Out of sight, out of mind.i: kite bike nice tiger write idea knife fivey: by cry fly my sky try why goodbyeie:tie pieuy:buy16. [əʊ][əu]Go and open the window, Joe,and show me the photo.o: nose rose poemold over hellooa: boat coat soap goatow:show window snow bowl17.[aʊ][au] I found a mouse in the house.ou: house mouse mouth trousers about roundow: flower cow how now down town 18.[ɪə][iə]We are near the end of the year.ear: ear hear tear yeareer: deer beerea: really19.[e ə][εə] Where there is a will, there is a way.air: hair chair pairear:pear bear wearere: thereeir:theirare :careful20.[ʊə][uə]It’s sure to be good for the tourists. oor: poorour: tour February ure: sure pure三.辅音Consonants (28个)[p]Practice makesperfect.[b] Barry found a big bug on her bed.[t]Thisis a hat, that’s a cap.[d] The doorman told David to go down.[k]Don’t kit the kitten.[g] A good beginning makes a good ending.[f]Ifyoubuyfish, make sure it’s fresh.[v] Victor is very clever.[s]Sandyhasa new swimming suit.[ z ] What size of shoes does Daisy wear?[]Thankyouforyourtablecloth.[ ð ] Those are far and these are near.[ ]Wash the fish, please.[ʒ]pleasure, television[t]Heteacheschildrenhowtoplaychess.[dʒ] John likes to tell jokes.[tr]There’relotsoftrucksinthestreet.[dr]He likes strong drinks.[ts]Thestudentsarewearingwhiteshirts.[dz]Take away your dirty hands鼻音[m]May I have some milk, mum?[ n]Nora knows the new er.[ŋ]Lingling is listening to the song.pare: n [ n ] ng /nk [ ŋ]in—ink sin-sing thin---thingthan—thank son---song摩擦音[ h] have hot who whole hate houseHelen holds her hands.[ r ]read write wrongAre you ready to read?舌边音[l] land world little middle castlepuzzle What a beautiful bicycle!半元音[ w ] wall what answerThe homework every week is very hard. [j ] yes yellow year your skirt is wet.用中文方法表示音标:【这个就算是土方法了】/i:/ 【衣发长点】/I/ 【衣急促地发声】/e/ 【哎发这个音的时候不要把“哎〞的ī给读出来,嘴唇放松自然地读】/æ/【哎发这个音的时候不要把“哎〞的ī给读出来,嘴唇扁平地发】/ə:/ 【额发长音】/ə/ 【额发短音】/∧/ 【阿嘴巴微微地X开发出这个音就可以了】/a:/ 【啊嘴巴长到最大】/כ/ 【哦急促】/כ:/ 【哦声音拖长】/u/ 【乌急促】/u:/ 【乌声音拖长】/eI/ 【有点像容许人的“诶〞的声音】/aI/ 【唉】/כI/ 【哦-喂连着读】/əu/ 【呕】/au/ 【傲】/Iə/ 【衣-饿连着读】/εə/ 【哎-饿连着读】/uə/ 【乌-饿连着读】辅音音素:/p/ 【坡不要把ǔ给发出来,轻音】/b/ 【不不要把ù给发出来,浊音】/t/ 【特不要把è给发出来,轻音】/d/ 【得不要把é给发出来,浊音】/k/ 【克不要把è给发出来,轻音】/g/ 【各不要把è给发出来,浊音】/f/ 【福不要把ú给发出来,轻音】/v/ 【有点像摩托车启动的声音,“呜呜呜〞地,但是是像发“vúvúvú〞一样,不要把ú给发出来,浊音】/s/ 【丝像蛇吐芯子发出的那种声音,不要把ī给读出来,轻音】/z/ 【就是/s/的浊音】/θ/【牙齿咬住舌头的轻音】/δ/【牙齿咬住舌头的浊音】/∫/【西不要把ī给发出来,轻音】/з/【衣不要把ī给发出来,浊音】/h/ 【喝不要把ē给发出来,轻音】/r/ 【假设不要把uò给发出来,浊音】/t∫/【七不要把ī给发出来,轻音】/dз/【姬不要把ī给发出来,浊音】/tr/ 【缺不要把uē给发出来,轻音】/dr/ 【撅不要把uē给发出来,浊音】/ts/ 【次不要把ì给发出来,轻音】/dz/ 【自不要把ì给发出来,浊音】/m/ 【嘴巴闭住,然后发音,气流从鼻子出来,浊音】/n/ 【嘴巴微X,舌尖顶住上颚,气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来,浊音】/ŋ/【嘴巴长大,舌头向下弯曲,气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来,浊音】/l/ 【有两个读音。

新英语国际音标分类四线三格书写

新英语国际音标分类四线三格书写

[ɜ: ] [ ə][ ʌ][ s ][θ][ f][ʃ][ tr] [ tʃ][ ts][m] [n] [ŋ][ ɪ][ ʊ][ ə][æ]英语国际音标音源练习一.单元音:vowels(12个)1.[ i:] A: Tea or coffee?B: Tea for Lee and coffee for me, please. e: me be she he we evening seeee: sweet bee sweep sheep sleep three greenlittle middle castle puzzle What a beautiful bicycle!用中文方法表示音标:【这个就算是土办法了】/i:/【衣发长点】/I/【衣急促地发声】/e/【哎发这个音的时候不要把“哎”的ī给读出来,嘴唇放松自然地读】/æ/【哎发这个音的时候不要把“哎”的ī给读出来,嘴唇扁平地发】/ə:/【额发长音】/ə/【额发短音】/∧/【阿嘴巴微微地张开发出这个音就可以了】/a:/【啊嘴巴长到最大】/כ/【哦急促】/כ:/【哦声音拖长】/u/【乌急促】/u:/【乌声音拖长】/eI/【有点像答应人的“诶”的声音】/aI/【唉】/כI/【哦-喂连着读】/əu/【呕】/au/【傲】/Iə/【衣-饿连着读】/εə/【哎-饿连着读】/uə/【乌-饿连着读】辅音音素:/p/【坡不要把ǔ给发出来,轻音】/b/【不不要把ù给发出来,浊音】/t/【特不要把è给发出来,轻音】/d/【得不要把é给发出来,浊音】/k/【克不要把è给发出来,轻音】/g/【各不要把è给发出来,浊音】/f/【福不要把ú给发出来,轻音】/v/【有点像摩托车启动的声音,“呜呜呜”地,但是是像发“vúvúvú”一样,不要把ú给发出来,浊音】/s/【丝像蛇吐芯子发出的那种声音,不要把ī给读出来,轻音】/z/【就是/s/的浊音】/θ/【牙齿咬住舌头的轻音】/δ/【牙齿咬住舌头的浊音】/∫/【西不要把ī给发出来,轻音】/з/【衣不要把ī给发出来,浊音】/h/【喝不要把ē给发出来,轻音】/r/【若不要把uò给发出来,浊音】/t∫/【七不要把ī给发出来,轻音】/dз/【姬不要把ī给发出来,浊音】/tr/【缺不要把uē给发出来,轻音】/dr/【撅不要把uē给发出来,浊音】/ts/【次不要把ì给发出来,轻音】/dz/【自不要把ì给发出来,浊音】/m/【嘴巴闭住,然后发音,气流从鼻子出来,浊音】/n/【嘴巴微张,舌尖顶住上颚,气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来,浊音】/ŋ/【嘴巴长大,舌头向下弯曲,气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来,浊音】/l/【有两个读音。

新英语国际音标分类四线三格书写完整版

新英语国际音标分类四线三格书写完整版
鼻音
[m] [n][?]?
???双唇紧闭,舌尖平悬,气出鼻腔振动
???双唇微开,舌尖抵上齿龈,气出鼻腔,振动
??双唇张开,舌尖抵下齿龈,舌后自然升顶,气出鼻腔,
语流音变
浊化
两清辅音相连,后清变浊,
[sp] →[sb] [st] →[sd] [ sk] →[sg][ str] →[sdr]
speakspystudystarskyschoolscreenstreet
新英语国际音标分类四线三格书写
音素分类
音标书写
音位音长
元音
声带振动
单音口形不变
前元音
[i:][?][e][?]
扁唇形,舌尖抵下齿,依次张大
中元音
[?:] [??] [??]
圆唇,舌悬空中高,依次张大
后元音
[u:][?][?:][?][ɑ:]
扁圆唇,舌后缩底高,依次张大
双元音口形变
合口
双元音
[e?] [??] [a?]
前长后短,前重后轻,首音长三分之二,次音三分之一,从首音滑向次音,一到即止。
合口
双元音
[??] [a?]
集中
双元音
[??] [??] [e?]
辅音
声带振动或无振动
腔阻成音
爆破音

[p] [t] [k]
1.双唇闭,气冲成音
2.舌尖抵上齿龈,弹舌成音
3.舌后部抵软鄂,咳气成音

[b] [d] [g]
摩擦音
?
e
m
n
?
l
r
h
w
j
?
?
t?
d?
tr
dr
ts
dz
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英语国际音标新旧对照表英语国际音标音源练习一.单元音:vowels(12个)1.[ i:] A: Tea or coffee B: Tea for Lee and coffee for me, please.e: me be she he we evening seeee: sweet bee sweep sheep sleep three green ea: meat read leaf sea pea teach eat cleanie, ei, eo: piece, ceiling, people2.[ ɪ][ i ] His little sister is sitting in the middle.i: is English pig fish in fifteen six ship thine: begin behind jacket basketbally: happy heavy busy lorry carry sunny lovely study thirsty twenty thirty windy rainy ey: monkey moneyay: Sunday Saturday Friday比较: 2. live—leave 3. fill—feel4. seat—sit5. tree—trip —bee7. sheep—ship 8. deed—did 9. live—leave10. feed—fit 11. pea—pit 12. rid—read13. street—strict 14. sleep—slip3.[ e ]Good, better, best. Never let it rest.Till good is better. And better best.e: egg bell desk leg red pet then ten penea: bread head breakfastai: again4.[ æ ] Cat, cat! Catch that black rat!a: dad hat cap bag cat can bad apple bag flag hand rabbit ant black fat has stand rat map Compare:1. bet--bat2. pat—pet3. bag—beg4. sat—set5. neck--lack6. sad—said—bed —dead —led10. fad—fed5. [:][ə:] The early bird catches the worm first. er: her serve termir:bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirt ur:nurse Thursday turtle purple curtain ear:early learnor: word work world6. [ə]The farmer’s sister is a doctor.er:teacher clever brother dinner father sister ruler ar: sugaror:doctora:panda about above camera sofa Chinae: openure: picture7. [ ʌ] Come to the front on the double.o: son come colour love moneyu: sun nut jump gum us bus brushsupper duckou: touch cousin country8.[ u:]How do you do You look really cool.o: do who whoseoo: food moon too soonui: fruit juiceu: ruler rudeou:soupoe:shoe9.[ ʊ][u]Look at the cookbook. It’s really good.o:woman wolfoo:look good book foot wood classroomu:bull bullet10.[ ɔ:]My daughter who’s forty-four is a lawyer.a: wateraw:draw strawberryal:ball wall callor:horse morning corn fork or shortoor:floor doorau: autumnar: warm11. [ɒ][ ɔ] The little pot is so hot.o: fox coffee dog shop dogdoctor long sorrya: watch what12.[ a:]It’s far to the farm from the park.a: grass glass class plant dancefast father last halfar: car star arm park March hard gardendark scarfau: laugh aunt ear: heart二.双元音(8个):13. [eɪ] [ ei ] Rain, rain go away.Little Johnny wants to play.a: cake make name game snake gatelazyai: rain train waitay:day May play taday wayea: great14.[ ɔɪ][ ɔi] Soybean oil is my choice.oi: oil boil coin pointoy: boy toy15.[ a ɪ][ ai ] Out of sight, out of mind.i: kite bike nice tiger write idea knife five y: by cry fly my sky try why goodbyeie: tie pieuy: buy16. [ əʊ][əu]Go and open the window, Joe,and show me the photo.o: nose rose poem old over hellooa: boat coat soap goatow: show window snow bowl17. [ aʊ] [au] I found a mouse in the house.ou: house mouse mouth trousers about roundow: flower cow how now down town 18. [ ɪə] [ iə ] We are near the end of the year.ear: ear hear tear yeareer: deer beerea: really19.[ e ə][εə] Where there is a will, there is a way.air: hair chair pairear: pear bear wearere: thereeir: theirare :careful20. [ ʊə][ uə]It’s sure to be good for the tourists.oor: poorour: tour Februaryure: sure pure三.辅音Consonants (28个)[ p ] Practice makes perfect.[ b ] Barry found a big bug on her bed.[ t ] Thisis a hat, that’s a cap.[ d ] The doorman told David to go down.[ k ] Don’t kit the kitten.[ g ] A good beginning makes a good ending.[ f ] If you buy fis h, make sure it’s fresh.[ v ] Victor is very clever.[ s ] Sandy has a new swimming suit.[ z ] What size of shoes does Daisy wear[ ] Thank you for your table cloth.[ ð ] Those are far and these are near.[ ]wash the fish, please.[ ʒ] pleasure, television[ t ] He teaches children how to play chess. [dʒ] John likes to tell jokes.[ tr]There’re lots of trucks in the street. [dr] He likes strong drinks.[ ts] The students are wearing white shirts. [dz] Take away your dirty hands鼻音[m]May I have some milk, mum[ n]Nora knows the new comer.[ ŋ]Lingling is listening to the song. Compare: n [ n ] ng /nk [ ŋ]in—ink sin-sing thin---thingthan—thank son---song摩擦音[ h] have hot who whole hate houseHelen holds her hands.[ r ]read write wrongAre you ready to read舌边音[ l ] land world little middle castle puzzle What a beautiful bicycle!半元音[ w ] wall what answerThe homework every week is very hard. [ j ] yes yellow year your skirt is wet.。

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