安全工程专业英语Unit1-9翻译
研究生英语1—9单元课文+翻译
Unit 1Ghosts for Tea' Ten pence for a view over the bay' . said the old man with the telescope.'Lovely clear morning. Have a look at the old lighthouse and the remains of the great shipwreck of 1935.'Ten pence was sheer robbery, but the view was certainly magnificent.Cliffs stretched into the distance, sparkling waves whipped by the wind were unrolling on to the beach,and a few yachts,with creamy-white sails, were curving and dodging gracefully on the sea . Just below,a flock of seagulls were screaming at one another as they twisted and glided over the water. A mile out to sea, the old lighthouse stood on a stone platform on the rocks, which were being greedily licked by the waves. In no way indeed did I grudge my money. As I directed the telescope towards the lighthouse, the man beside me tapped my wrist.' Have you heard about the terrible tragedy that occurred there in that lighthouse?' he asked in a hushed whisper.'I imagine there may be plenty of legends attached to such a dramatic-looking place' , I suggested.'It's no legend' , declared the old man. 'My father knew the two men involved.lt all took place fifty years ago to-day. Let me tell you.His voice seemed to grow deeper and more dramatic.'For a whole week that lighthouse had been isolated by storms' , he began, 'with terrifying seas surging and crashing over the rocks. People on shore were anxious about the two men working there. They'd been on the best of terms until two or three weeks before, when they had quarrelled over cards in the village inn. Martin had accused Blake of cheating. Blake had vowed to avenge the insult to his honour. But thanks to the wise advice of a man they both respected, they apologised to each other, and soon seemed to have got over their disagreement. But some slight resentment and bitterness remained. and it was feared that the strain of continued isolation and rough weather might affect their nerves, though, needless to say, their friends had no idea how serious the consequences would be.'Fifty years ago to-night,no light appeared in the tower, and only at two o'clock in the morning did the beam suddenly start to flash out its warning again.'The next morning the light was still visible. The storm had almost blown itself out, so a relief boat set out to investigate. A grim discovery awaited the crew . The men's living-room was in a horrifying state. The table was over-turned: a pack of playing cards was scattered everywhere: bloodstains splashed the floor. The relief men climbed the winding stair to the lantern room and there discoveredMartin's body, crouched beside the burning lamp. He had been stabbed and was dead. Two days later, Blake's body was washed up. scratched, bruised, and terribly injured.' Only then could we really start guessing what had happened. This great tragedy could only have been due to a renewal of their quarrel. Bored and depressed as a result of their isolation, Martin and Blake must have started to play cards. Again suspecting cheating, Martin had accused his former friend of dishonesty; a fight had broken out and Blake had seized his knife. In a fit of madness he had attacked his companion, who had fallen mortally wounded. Then, appalled by what he had done, the loneliness, the battering of wind and waves, Blake had rushed to the parapet and flung himself on to the rocks below, where the sea had claimed him.'But Martin was still alive. Hours later, after darkness had fallen, he had recovered consciousness. He remembered his job of lighting the lamp; suffering intense pain, the poor wretch crawled slowly up the winding staircase, dragging himself from step to step till he got to the lantern. At his last ' gasp he managed to light this before finally collapsing.'For years afterwards it was said that the lighthouse was haunted, and, owing to these stories, they didn't have any applicants for the job of lighthouse-keeper from among the superstitious local inhabitants. And now they say that on every anniversary of that day, especially when the sea is rough, you can stand in the living-room, hear the cards failing and the sound of angry cries, see the flash of a blade,and then glimpse a figure rushing to the parapet. And then you hear the slow dragging of a body from step to step towards the room above.'The old man paused and I turned to go.'By the way' , he added, 'have you any free time this afternoon? If so, why don't you have teain the lighthouse? We are putting on a special boat trip to-day. We're charging a pound. And my brother, who bought the old lighthouse when they built the new one just on the point, can serve very good teas there - included in the price of the boat trip - a bargain, considering the problem of obtaining the food. And if you are at all sensitive to the supernatural, you're likely to have an unusual, perhaps an uncanny experience there.I eyed him appreciatively. 'You're wasting your talents' , I said. 'You should have been a fiction writer. ''You don't believe it? exclaimed the old man indignantly.'I'd find it a job,' I answered. ' My father, Henry Cox, started as keeper of that lighthouse fifty- two years ago, and he and Jim Dowley, now retired on a pension, were in charge for ten years. Come and see my dad one day with that tale; he'd enjoy it' .But the old man had already turned his attention to a more likely client.Google翻译:“10便士比湾景”。
基础英语1Unit1,3,5,9,11,12课后翻译
Unit1V ocabulary41.他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。
They took advantage of our hopeless situation and took over our company.2.虽然我们前面仍有困难,但我肯定我们中国人有智慧靠自己实现国家的和平统一。
Although there are still difficulties lay ahead of us, I’m sure that we Chinese people have the wisdom to bring about the peaceful unification of our country on our own.3.只强调国内生产总值是错误的,它会引起很多严重的问题。
It is wrong to stress/emphasize/put emphasis on GDP. It will bring about/give rise to many serious problems.4.他喜欢炫耀他的财富,但这完全是徒劳的,人们仍然像躲避毒药那样躲他。
He loves to show off his wealth, but that is all in vain. People still avoid him as he were poison.5.他不久就爱上了这个村子。
他决心和村名一起把这个地方变成一个花园。
He soon fell in love with the village and was determined to make it a beautiful garden together with the villagers.6.我们必须花更多的钱来和全球气温上升作斗争。
另外,我认为我们应该采取严厉的法律措施。
这不是一个钱的问题。
We must spend much more money fighting against global warming. In addition, we must resort to tough laws. It is not just a matter of money.7.当警察到达学校的时候,学生和教师还在一种茫然不知所措的状态。
安全工程专业英语汉译英1-8
Unit One安全管理safety management 事故致因accident causation 不安全行为unsafe acts不安全状态unsafe conditions企业安全文化corporate safety culture安全政策safety policyUnit Two系统安全工程system safety engineering 危险辩识hazard identification/identified危险控制hazard control 安全评价safety evaluation危险分析hazard analysis安全准则safety criteria Unit Three安全人机工程safety ergonomics 工作效率work efficiency工作压力job stressors伤害率injury rate人机过程ergonomics process职业伤残work injuryUnit Four工伤保险injury insurance 人因失误human error风险评估risk assessment人机系统ergonomics system工业事故industrial system事故类型accident types Unit Five职业安全健康occupational health and safety职业安全健康管理体系occupational health and safety management system危险源分析hazard analysis 事故分析accident analysis风险管理risk management职业伤害occupational injury Unit Six工业卫生industrial hygiene 物理危害physical hazards 化学危害chemical hazards非电离辐射non-ionizing radiation生物危害biological hazards职业病occupational diseaseUnit Seven安全文化safety culture企业文化corporate culture 高危行业high-risk industry事故率accident rate应急预案emergency plan安全评审safety review Unit Eight安全激励safety motivation 自我激励self-motivation个人需求individual demand 社会需求social needs安全氛围safety atmosphere 生理需求physiological needs。
安全工程专业英语第二版中英文翻译
安全工程专业英语第二版中英文翻译Introduction《安全工程专业英语第二版中英文翻译》是一本专门针对安全工程专业的英语学习教材。
该教材主要围绕安全工程领域的基础理论、先进技术和相关实践进行了详细的介绍和解析,并提供了中英文对照的翻译。
本文档将对《安全工程专业英语第二版中英文翻译》的主要内容进行总结和梳理,以Markdown文本格式输出,方便学习者进行查阅和学习。
目录1.第一章:安全工程概述2.第二章:安全管理3.第三章:安全工程建设4.第四章:安全评价与风险管理5.第五章:安全监测与故障诊断6.第六章:安全仪器设备与技术7.第七章:安全应急管理8.第八章:安全生产与环境保护9.第九章:安全法规与标准10.第十章:安全知识与实务第一章:安全工程概述安全工程是一门跨学科的学科领域,它综合运用工程学、管理学、社会学等多个学科的理论和方法来保障人们的生命财产安全。
本章主要介绍了安全工程的定义、发展历程以及当代安全工程面临的挑战。
同时提供了相关术语的中英文对照翻译。
第二章:安全管理安全管理是安全工程的核心内容之一,它涉及到组织、计划、控制、协调和改进等方面的工作。
本章主要介绍了安全管理的基本原理和主要方法,包括风险管理、事故调查与分析、安全规划与组织等方面的内容。
同时提供了相关术语的中英文对照翻译。
第三章:安全工程建设安全工程建设是为了预防和减少事故发生而采取的一系列措施和技术手段。
本章主要介绍了安全工程建设的原则和方法,并详细介绍了建设过程中需要注意的事项和技术要点。
同时提供了相关术语的中英文对照翻译。
第四章:安全评价与风险管理安全评价与风险管理是对安全工程进行评估和控制的重要手段。
本章主要介绍了安全评价和风险管理的方法和技术,包括定量风险评估、风险控制策略、安全标准与规范等方面的内容。
同时提供了相关术语的中英文对照翻译。
第五章:安全监测与故障诊断安全监测与故障诊断是对安全工程运行状态进行监测和故障诊断的重要手段。
安全工程专业英语
区别于其他文体的标志。例如It---that---结构句型;被动 态结构句型;分词短语结构句型,省略句结构句型等。
It is evident that a well lubricated bearing turns more
easily than a dry one .
显然,润滑好的轴承,比不润滑的轴承容易转动。
form of energy.
直到十九世纪人们才认识到热是能量的一种形式。
Electromagnetic waves travel at the same speed as light . 电磁波传送的速度和光速相同。(省略句型) In water sound travels nearly five times as fast as in air . 声音在水中的传播速度几乎是在空气中传播速度的五倍。
科技英语中的谓语至少三分之一是被动态。因为科技文章侧重叙事推
理,强调客观准确。第一、二人称使用过多,会造成主观臆断的印象。 因此尽量使用第三人称叙述,采用被动语态。
此外,科技文章将主要信息前置,放在主语部份。这也是广泛使用被
动态的主要原因。
常用句型
科技文章中经常使用若干特定的句型,从而形成科技文体
五、常用句型
Ice keeps the same temperature while melting. 冰在溶化时,其温度保持不变。
An object, once in motion, will keep on moving because of its
inertia. 物体一旦运动,就会因惯性而持续运动。
Safety management 安全管理学 Safety principle 安全学原理
资料:《安全工程专业英语(部分翻译)》
Unit 1 safety man ageme nt system Accide nt causatio n models 事故致因理论Safety man ageme nt 安全管理Physical conditions 物质条件Machi ne guard机械保护装置ingHouse-keep ing 工作场所管理Top man ageme高层管理人员ntHuma n errors 人因失误Accide nt-pro nen ess models 事故倾向模型Mun iti ons factory 军工厂Causal factors 起因Risk ing tak ing 冒险行为Corporate culture 企业文化Loss preve nti on 损失预防Process industry 制造工业Hazard con trol 危险控制Inten sive study 广泛研究Organi zati onal performa nee 企业绩效Mutual trust 相互信任Safety officer 安全官员Shop-floor 生产区Seni ority资历、工龄Local culture 当地文化Abse nteeism rate 缺勤率Power relatio ns 权力关系Status review 状态审查Lower-level man ageme nt 低层管理者Busin ess performa nee 组织绩效Most senior executive 高级主管Supervisory level 监督层Safety prin eiple 安全规则Wall-board 公告栏Impleme nt pla n 执行计戈UHazard ide ntificati on 危险辨识Safety performa nee 安全性能译文:Schein给出了组织文化的广泛定义,他认为组织文化是由若干基本假设组成的一种模式,这些假设是由某个特定团体在处理外部适应问题与内部整合问题的过程中发明、发现或完善的。
《安全工程专业英语部分翻译》
Unit 1 safety management systemAccident causation models 事故致因理论致因理论Safety management 安全管理安全管理 Physical conditions 物质条件物质条件 Machine guarding 机械保护装置House-keeping 工作场所管理工作场所管理 Top management 高层管理人员Human errors 人因失误人因失误 Accident-proneness models 事故倾向模型向模型Munitions factory 军工厂军工厂 Causal factors 起因起因 Risking taking 冒险行为冒险行为 Corporate culture 企业文化企业文化 Loss prevention 损失预防损失预防Process industry 制造工业制造工业 Hazard control 危险控制危险控制 Intensive study 广泛研究广泛研究 Organizational performance 企业绩效绩效Mutual trust 相互信任相互信任 Safety officer 安全官员Safety committee 安全委员会安全委员会 Shop-floor 生产区生产区 Unionized company 集团公司集团公司 Seniority 资历、工龄资历、工龄 Local culture 当地文化当地文化 Absenteeism rate 缺勤率缺勤率 Power relations 权力关系权力关系 Status review 状态审查Lower-level management 低层管理者Business performance 组织绩效组织绩效组织绩效 Most senior executive 高级主管高级主管 Supervisory level 监督层监督层 Safety principle 安全规则安全规则Wall-board 公告栏公告栏Implement plan 执行计划执行计划 Hazard identification 危险辨识危险辨识 Safety performance Safety performance 安全性能One comprehensive definition for an organizational culture has been presented by Schein who has said the organizational culture is “a pattern of basic assumptions – invented, discovered, or developed by a givengroup as it learns to cope with its problems of external adaptation and internal integration – that has worked well enough to be considered valid and, therefore, to be taught to new members as the correct way to perceive, think, and feel in relation to those problems” 译文:译文:Schein Schein 给出了组织文化的广泛定义,他认为组织文化是由若干基本假设组成的一种模式,这些假设是由某个特定团体在处理外部适应问题与内部整合问题的过程中发明、题的过程中发明、发现或完善的。
安全工程专业英语词汇及翻译(司鹄版)
安全工程专业英语词汇及翻译(司鹄版)Unit6Industry hygiene工业卫生physical hazard物理危害、物质危害nonionizing radiation非电离辐射adverse effects副作用loud noise嘈杂的声音chemical bum化学烧伤live electrical circuits 带电电路confined space密闭空间hearing loss听力丧失physical or mental disturbance身体或精神障碍annoyance烦恼power tools电动工具impulse脉冲sound level meter噪声计jet engine 喷气式发动机time-weighted average时间加权平均heat stress 热应力、热威胁shivering 颤抖hard labor辛苦工作fatigued疲劳的living tissue活组织plastic sealer塑料密封机biological hazard 生物危害potable water饮用水sewage污水physical contact身体接触allergic reaction 过敏反应severe pain剧烈疼痛manual handing手工处理airborne空中的on a daily basis每天hazard communication standard危害通识规定stipulation规定、条款trade name商标名工业卫生被定义为:“致力于预测、识别、评估和控制环境因素或压力的科学与技术,这些压力产生或来自与工作场所,能够造成疾病、损害人们的幸福安康、或是工程或社区居民的工作效率不高,并使他们感觉到很不舒服。
(P67)当噪音导致暂时或永久的听力丧失,使身体或精神发生紊乱,对语言交流产生干扰,或对工作、休息、放松、睡觉产生干扰时,它是一种非常严重的危害。
英语翻译Unit1-8
英语翻译Unit1-8Unit 11 我们经常为我们的外国朋友准备一些中国食品。
We often prepare some Chinese food for our foreign friends.2 你能给我帮个忙吗?Can you give me some help?3 我们给他在这个旅馆预定一个比较安静的房间吧。
Let's reserve for him a quiet room in the hotel.4 李丽每天早晨教格林先生学习中文。
Lily teaches Mr. Green Chinese every morning.5 请叫我大卫好了。
Please call me David.6 你经常给父母发电子邮件吗?Do you often send e-mails to your parents?7 这篇课文中有不少生词。
There are quite a few new words in this text.Unit 21.我有一套关于英语学习的光盘,对我很有帮助。
I have a set of VCD on English learning. It is very helpful to me.2.小李向一家旅行社递交了求职申请。
Xiao Li has handed in a job application letter to a travel agency.3.她喜欢喝果汁,但是这只杯子里的果汁太甜了。
She likes fruit juice, but the juice in this glass is too sweet.4.她是系里惟一的一位喜欢弹钢琴的女孩子。
She is the only girl who enjoys playing the piano in the department.5.这是一部二手车,但是这部车的车况很好。
This is a used (second-hand) car, but it is in very good condition.Unit 31.我要一杯咖啡和两片面包。
安全工程专业英语
一、专业词汇翻译mine n. 矿山,矿井。
v. 采矿colliery n. 矿井coal mining 采煤coalfield n. 煤田strike n. 走向dip n. 倾向roadway n. 巷道mining district 采区coalface n. 采煤面working face工作面ventilation n. 通风bolt v. 打锚杆;n. 锚杆immediate roof 直接顶;floor 底板;gas,methane 瓦斯outcrop 露头,露出地面的岩层fault n. 断层occurrence 赋存coalfield 煤田air shaft风井surrounding rock 围岩Mine ventilation 矿山通风internal combustion engine 内燃机dilute冲淡, 变淡, 变弱, 稀释contaminant 污染物noxious 有害的exhaust shaft 出风井colliery 煤矿trap door 通风门moisture content 湿度rank 品级bituminous 烟煤anthracite 无烟煤igneous[地]火成的natural fracture原生裂隙cleat【地质】割理porosity 多孔性sorptive吸附的Permeability渗透性free gas游离状态瓦斯adsorbed gas吸附状态瓦斯voidage孔隙度adsorption isotherm吸附等温线Methane drainage 瓦斯抽放Borehole 钻孔★Accident Causation Models:事故致因模型★System safety:系统安全★Hazard analysis:危害分析★Hazard identification:危险源辨识★Ergonomics process 人机工程过程★Hazard Identification 危险源辨识★safety culture 安全文化★corporate culture 企业文化★Accident Investigation:事故调查★mine fire 矿井火灾二、句型翻译★1、Rasmussen and Jensen have presented a three-level skill-rule-knowledge model for describing the origins of the different types of human errors.Rasmussen和Jensen提出了一种技能—规范—知识的三级模型,用来描述不同类型的人为失误的来源。
安全工程专业词汇翻译
硫化矿石堆sulfide ore piles自燃spontaneous combustion机理研究mechanism research数学模型mathematical model预测预报技术prediction and forecast techniques硫化矿 sulfide ore导热模型 heat-conducting model导热系数 thermal conductivity数值计算 numerical calculation安全卫生 Safety and Health比热容 Specific heat (thermal capacity)比热 Specific heats自热 Spontaneous heating硫化矿自燃 Spontaneous combustion of sulfide ores非煤矿山non-coal mine—————————————————————————————————————安全Safety安全边界Safety limits安全辩证法Safety dialectic安全标志Safety sign安全标准Safety standards安全玻璃Safety glass安全操作规程Safety regulations for operations安全车Security vehicle安全成本Safety cost安全措施Safety measures安全带(飞行器) Safety belts(aircraft)安全带Safety belts安全灯Safety lamps安全等级Safety level安全电气工程Safety electric engineering安全调度(电力系统) Security dispatching(electrical power systems)安全度Degree of safety安全对策Safety countermeasures安全阀Relief valves安全法规Safety laws and regulations安全法学Safety jurisprudence安全防护Safety protection安全防护照明Protective lighting安全风险Safe risk安全工程Safety engineering安全工程技术人员Technical personnel of safety engineering安全工程师Safety engineer安全工作体系Safetywork system安全观Safety outlook安全管理Safety management安全管理Safetymanagement安全管理体系Safety administration system安全规程Safety regulation安全航速Safe ship speed安全极限Safety margins安全计量Safety measurements安全计量学Safety metrology安全技术Safety techniques安全监测Safety monitoring安全监察Safety supervision安全监控Safety supervising安全监控系统Safety monitoring system安全检测与监控技术Safety detection & monitoring-controlling technique 安全检查Safety inspection安全检查表Safety check lists安全健康产品Health and safety production安全鉴定Safety appraisal安全教育Safety education安全教育学Safety pedagogy安全经济效益Safety cost effectiveness安全经济学Safety economics安全考核Safety check assessment安全科学Safety science安全科学技术Safety technique安全壳(反应堆) Containments(reactors)安全壳系统Containment systems安全可靠性Safety reliability安全控制技术Safety control technology安全控制论Safety cybernetics安全离合器Overload clutches安全立法Safety legislation安全联锁系统Safety interlocking system安全联轴器Safety couplings安全伦理学Safety ethics安全美学Safety aesthetics安全模拟与安全仿真学Safety simulation & imitation安全模式Safety pattern安全培训Safety training安全评价Safety assessment安全气囊Safety gasbag安全人机界面Safetyman-machine interface安全人体工程Safety livelihood engineering work 安全人体学Safety livelihood science安全人因工程学Safety human factors engineering 安全认证Safety approval and certification安全三级教育Three degree safety education安全设备Safety equipment安全设备工程Safety equipment engineering work安全设备机电学Safety equipment electro-mechanics 安全设备卫生学Safety equipment hygienic安全设备学Safety guard science安全设计Safety design安全社会工程Safety social engineering work安全社会学Safety sociology安全审核员Safety auditor安全生产Safety production安全生理学Safety physiology安全生育Safety fertility安全史Safety history安全事故Safe accidents安全事故罪Crime of safety accident安全试验Safety experiment安全疏散Evacuation安全素质Safety disposition安全体系学Science of safety system安全统计Safety statistics安全头罩Hood安全投入Safety investment安全危害因素Hazardous elements安全唯物论Safety materialism安全委员会Safety committee安全文化Safety culture安全系数Safety factor安全系统Safety system安全系统分析Safety system analysis安全系统工程Safety systematic engineering work 安全系统学Safety systematology安全线迹缝纫机Safety stitch sewingmachines安全香料Safety flavoring安全销Shear pin安全心理学Safety psychology安全信号Safety signals安全信息Safety information安全信息工程Security in information technology 安全信息论Safety information theory安全行为Safe behavior安全性Nature of safety安全性理论Safety theory安全性约束Safety restrain安全宣传Safety propaganda安全训练Safety training安全烟Safe cigarettes安全仪表Safety instruments安全意识Safety consciousness安全因素Safety elements安全隐患Safety potential安全用电Electric safety安全阈值Safe threshold value安全员Safety personnel安全运筹学Safety operation research安全运输Safety transportation安全栅栏Safety barrier安全炸药Safety explosives安全哲学Safety philosophy安全执法Safety law enforcement安全质量隐患Safety quality potential安全中介组织Intermediary organization of safety 安全装置Safety devices安全自组织Safety self-organizing安全组织Safety organization靶场安全Range safety搬运安全Carrying safety保安矿柱Safety pillars保护装置Protection devices保险机构(引信) Safety and arming devices保险装置Physical protection devices报警设备Warning equipment报警系统Warning systems爆破安全Shotfiring safety爆破安全仪表Safety blasting instruments爆炸安全工程Explosion safety engineering本质安全Intrinsic safety本质安全电路Intrinsically safety circuit部门安全工程Industrial safety engineering产品安全性能Safety functions充气安全装备Inflatable devices船舶安全Ship safety导弹安全Guided missile safety低压安全阀Low-pressure safety valve地下生保系统Underground life support systems电力安全Power system safety电气安全Electrical safety电子防盗器Electron theft proof instrument短路事故Short circuit accidents堆安全研究所Institute for reactor safety反应堆安全Reactor safety反应堆安全保险装置Reactor safety fuses防爆Explosion-proofing防爆试验Explosion-proof tests防尘工程Dust control engineering防毒Anti-toxin防毒工程Industrial poisoning control engineering防高温High temprature prevention防护设备Safeguard防火Fire safety防火堤Fire bank防冷To be protected from cold防热Solar heat protection防暑Heat stroke prevention防尾旋系统Anti-spin systems放射性Radioactivity放映安全技术Safety techniques of film projection飞机安全装备Air emergency apparatus飞机防火Aircraft fire protection飞行安全Air safety飞行安全装备Flight safety devices风险评价与失效分析Risk assessment and failure analysis 辐射防护Radiation protection辐射分解Radiolysis辐射屏蔽Radiation shielding辐射危害Radiation hazards妇女劳动保护Protection of women labour force高低温防护High and low temperature protection高温作业Hotwork个人飞行安全装备Personal flight safety fitting个体保护用品Individual protection articles个体防护装备Personal protection equipments工厂安全Factory safety工程事故Engineering accidents工伤事故Industrial accident工业安全Industrial safety工业防尘Industrial dust suppression工业防毒Industrial gas defense工业通风Industrial ventilation工业灾害控制Control of industrial disaster工业照明Industrial lighting公共安全Public safety共同安全署(美国) Mutual Security Agency (U. S. )故障保险Fail safe锅炉安全Boiler safety锅炉爆炸事故Boiler explosion accidents锅炉事故Boiler breakdowns国际海上人命安全公约International convention for safety of life at sea 国家安全法National security law过卷保护装置Over winding safety gears航空安全Aviation safety航天安全Aerospace safety航天救生Space security航天器屏蔽Spacecraft shielding航行安全Voyage safety核安全Nuclear safety核安全保障Nuclear safeguard核安全保障规章Nuclear safeguard regulations核防护Nuclear protection厚板焊接式高压容器Thick platewelded high pressure vessels化工安全Chemical engineering safety火灾事故Fire accident激光安全Laser safety激光安全标准Laser safety standard激光危害Laserhazard激光眼睛防护Laser eye protection集体安全体系Collective security system计算机安全Computer safety家庭安全Family safety监测保护系统Surveillance protection system降温Falling temperature交通安全教育Traffic safety education交通运输安全Traffic safety结构安全度Structure safety金融安全区Financial safety zone井下安全阀Subsurface safety valve警报Alarm静态安全分析(电力系统安全分析)Electrostatic safety analysis救护Medical aid救生设备Rescue equipment救生装置Survival devices矿山安全Mine safety矿山安全仪器Coalmine safety apparatus矿业安全配备公司(美国)Mine Safety Appliances Company矿用安全型Mine permissible type劳保服装Safety and industrial costume劳保条例Labour insurance regulations劳动安全Labour safety劳动保护Labour protection劳动合同Labour contract劳动条件Labour conditions联合国安全理事会United Nations Security Council流星防护Meteoroid protection漏风Air leakage旅游安全Tourist safety美国公路安全研究所Highway Safety Research Institute (U. S. )美国国家安全委员会The National Security Council (U. S. )美国劳动部职业安全与卫生局Occupational Safety and Health Administration (Department of Labor, U. S. A. )美国全国公路交通安全管理局National Highway Traffic Safety Administration 逆电晕Corona quenching欧安会(1975) European Security Conference (1975)欧洲集体安全体系European collective security system欧洲青年安全会议European Youth Security Conference匹兹堡采矿安全研究中心Pittsburgh Mining and Safety Research Center (PMSRC) 破损安全设计方法Fail-safe designmethods企业安全Enterprise safety起重安全Lifting safety汽轮机事故Steam turbine accidents潜在危险Potential hazards驱进速度Migration velocity全球海上遇险与安全系统Global maritime distress and safety system缺水事故Water deficiency emergence (or accident)绕带式高压容器Band wrapped high pressure vessels热曝露Heat exposure热套式高压容器Multiwall high pressure vessels人为失误Man-made faults日美安全条约(1951)SecurityTreaty between the U. S. and Japan (1951)日美共同合作和安全和约(1960)Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security between the U. S. and Japan伤亡率Rate of casualty伤亡事故Casualty accidents烧毁事故Burn up accidents设备安全Equipment safety设备事故Equipment accident社区安全Community safety渗毒Toxin leaching生产噪声与振动控制Control of occupational noise & vibration 生活安全Living safety生态安全Ecological safety失速警告系统Stall-warning systems食品安全Food safety事故Accident事故处理Accident handling事故分析Accident analysis事故类别Accident type事故模型Accident model事故频率Accident frequency事故树分析Accident tree analysis事故损失Accident loss事故统计Accident statistics事故预防Accidentprevention事故致因理论Accident-causing theory适航性Air worthiness适毁性Crashworthiness水雷保险器Mine safety seitchs苏必利尔湖矿山安全委员会Mines Safety Council Lake Superior 太平洋安全银行Security Pacific Bank提升安全装置Lifting safety features天然放射性Natural radioactivity听力保护Hearing protection通风与空调工程Ventilation engineering & air conditioning通信安全Communication safety头部保护Head protection危害公共安全罪Offences againstpublic security危急保安器Emergency protector危险辨识Hazard identific危险等级Danger level危险评估Risk assessment危险性Risk危险源Dangerous source危险源控制Dangerous source control微流星屏蔽Micrometeoroid shielding违章作业Operation against rules未成年工保护Protection of underage employee温度报警器Temperature alarm系统安全分析System safety analysis系统安全工程System safety engineering系统安全性System safety系统安全学System safety science消防工程Fire-fighting engineering消费安全Consumption safety信息安全Information safety行车安全Driving safety压力容器安全Pressure vessel safety压力释放Pressure relief亚洲集体安全体系Asian collective security system烟温Fume temperature眼部保护Eye protection异常气压防护Protection of anomalous barometric pressure易燃物品Inflammable article应急对策Emergency countermeasures英国矿山安全研究所Safety in Mines Research Establishment有害作业Harmful work再入屏蔽Reentry shielding职业安全卫生Occupational health and safety职业安全卫生标准Occupational health and safety standards职业安全卫生体系Occupational health and safety management system职业危害Occupational hazard重大危险源Major hazard sources主动安全性Active safety自动保护停机Automatic safety stop作业环境卫生Work environment hygiene座椅背带Seat harness上述词汇选自以下来源,部分词汇做了一些修改。
安全工程英语单词
安全工程专业英语火灾警报alarm of fire火灾警报器fire alarm sounder 火灾警报装置fire alarm device 火灾事故fire accident火灾探测和报警fire detection and alarm火灾探测器fire detector火灾探测设备fire detection equipment火灾危害性fire hazard火灾危(wei)险firedanger/fire peril 火灾危(wei)险性fire risk火灾显示盘fire indicating panel 火灾现场scene of fire火灾寻视器firefinder火灾自动报警系统automatic fire alarm system火灾自动报警系统效用试验operational test for automatic fire alarm system机器处所的固定低膨胀泡沫灭火系统low-expansion foam fire extinguishing system in machineryspace机器处所的固定高膨胀泡沫灭火系统high-expansion foam fire extinguishing system in machinery space机械控烟mechanical smoke control集中火灾报警控制器central fire alarm control unit假火警false alarm of fire间接扑火indirect fire suppression减光型光电感烟火灾探测器obscuration-type photoelectric smoke detector检烟系统smoke detection system脚面罩metatarsal guard截流管嘴shutoff nozzle紧急出口escape exit紧急信号emergencysignal/urgency signal 警报alarm警报阀alarm valve警报器alarm警报信号alarm signal警报信号器alarm annunciator警报信号系统alarm system警笛alarm whistle/******whistle警铃alarm bell警惕装置vigilance device警钟alarm bell安全地带safety zone安全度degree of safetysafety margin安全隔离security isolation安全工程(学) safetyengineering安全工程师safety engineer安全工作区area of safeoperation安全管理safety control安全规程safety procedure[prə'sidʒɚ]safety rules安全计划safety program安全记录safety records安全检查safety inspection安全教育 (学) safety education安全距离safe distance安全科学safety science安全可靠性safe reliability安全控制标志safety controlmark安全联锁装置safety interlock安全帽hard hat安全区place of safetysafe areasafety zone安全区域safe region安全塞safety plug安全色safety colo(u)r安全设备safety appliancesafety equipment安全设施safety device安全生产safety in production安全生产率safe productivity安全寿命safe life安全索life line安全条例safety regulationssafety rules安全网safe netsafety net安全问题safety problem安全系数assurance factorcoefficient of safetyfactor of safetysafety coefficientsafety factor安全系统protective system安全系统工程safety systemengineering安全信号safety signal安全性分析safety analysis安全性能safety performance安全性设计security design安全因数安全因素安全因子安全预测safety factorsafety factorfactor of safetysafe prediction安全预防措施safety precaution安全员safety man安全运转safe operation安全运转率safe operation raterate of safe operation安全罩guard安全装置safety device安全状态safe state安全自毁器safety destructor氨基干粉amino group powder保安security保安措施security measures保安规程safety regulations保安控制标志safety controlmark保安联锁装置protectiveinterlock保安器protector保安器组件protector block保安装置safety appliancesafeguardprotective tapeprotective jacket保护装置的保护因数protection factor of protective device保密锁privacy lock保密条例security/safety regulation保险的safealarm bell 警铃警钟alarm clock 报警时钟告警装置alarm for oil-gas concentration 油气浓度报警器alarm free 无报警alarm lamp 确认灯alarm of fire 火灾警报警报信号警报信号系统alarm valve 报警阀警报阀alarm whistle 警笛alarm 报警报警器告警(信号)告警装置警报警报器alarming horn 报警喇叭alertor 报警器amino group powder 氨基干粉灭火器antichemical security 对化学警戒防化保卫(措施)重力防护服anti-kickback attachment 防反向安全装置antiskid plate 防滑板antiskidding 防滑防滑的消火花的area of safe operation 安全工作区arson 放火assurance factor 安全系数audible alarm 音响报警设备音响警报auto-alarm 自动报警自动报警装置automatic alarm system 自动报警系统automatic alarm 自动报警出口方向标志exit direction sign初始整体性破坏initial integrityfailure大火控制large fire control大火团mass fire大事故major accidentmajor breakdownserious accident单路火灾报警控制器singleloop fire alarm control unit蛋白泡沫液protein foamconcentrate地上消火栓post fire hydrant['haɪdrənt]地下消火栓flush fire hydrant点型感温火灾探测器spot-typeheat detector点型感烟火灾探测器spot-typesmoke detector点型火灾探测器spot-type firedetector电动火灾警报器electrical firealarm sounder电容式感烟火灾探测器capacitor type smoke detector定温火灾探测器constanttemperature fire detectorfixed temperature fire detector断氧灭火smo(u)thering对化学警戒antichemicalsecurity多级安全证明multilevelsecurity proof多路火灾报警控制器multiple-loop fire alarm controlunit惰化inerting惰化系统inerting system惰性气体灭火inert gasfire-fighting惰性气体灭火系统inert gasfire-fighting system惰性气体系统inert gas system惰性气体系统效用试验operational test for inert gassystem二氧化碳灭火剂carbon dioxideextinguishing agent二氧化碳灭火器carbon :['kɑrbən] dioxide:[daɪ'ɑksaɪd]fire extinguisher:[ɪk'stɪŋgwɪʃɚ]二氧化碳灭火系统carbondioxide extinguishing system防氨面罩kupramite防爆explosion-proof防爆的unexplosive防爆系统explosion protectionsystem防盗prevention of burglary防盗报警装置burglar alarm防盗门burglar-proof door防毒面罩mask防反向安全装置anti-kickbackattachment防护guard防护的protected防护帽valve cap防护面具防护面罩防护器件防护设备face guardface guardprotectiveprotectiondevicedevice防护衣protective clothingVest guard防滑antiskiddingnonskid防滑板antiskid plate防滑的antiskidding防化保卫(措施) antichemicalsecurity防火fire preventionfire protectionfire safetyprevention of fire防火的fireprooffireproofing防火阀fire resisting防火分区fire compartment防火科学fire science防火疏散路线evacuation route protected防火性fire proofing防火装置fire control unit防窃报警器burglar alarmintrusion alarm防止偶发事故prevention of accident防止意外prevention of accident 氟蛋白泡沫液fluoro-proteinfoamite复合式火灾探测器combination type fire detector复火repeated fire干粉灭火剂powder extinguishing agent干粉灭火器dry-chemical fire extinguisherpowder fire extinguisher干粉灭火系统powder extinguishing system干粉炮powder fire monitor干粉抑爆剂powder suppressant干式喷水灭火系统dry sprinkler system感光火灾探测器optical flamefire detector感温火灾探测器heat fire detector感温火灾探测器响应时间下限值lower limit of response time of heat detector感温灵敏度sensitivity to heat 感烟火灾探测器smoke fire detector感烟火灾探测器灵敏度sensitivity of smoke detector感烟灵敏度sensitivity to smoke 高空失事high-altitude accident 告警(信号) alarm隔音防火sound-and-fire proof个体防护用品personal protective equipment 工程结构事故engineeringstructural accident工程事故engineering accident工程质量事故engineeringqualitative accident工伤事故industrial accident工业安全industrial safetyindustrial security工业事故industrial accident工作事故operating irregularity供气呼吸器supplied-airrespirator供气面罩air-supply mask固定式灭火器fixed fireextinguisher固定式灭火系统fixedextinguishing system故障安全的fail-safe故障安全装置failure-safedevice故障保险failure safe光电防盗报警器photoelectricintrusion detector光电感烟火灾探测器photoelectric smoke detector光电式烟雾探测器photoelectric smoke detector光电烟尘计photoelectricsmoke meter过滤式口罩filter-typerespirator过热警报器temperature alarm海上危(wei)险marine peril海损事故marine accident红外火警警报器infrared firealarm红外火焰探测器infrared flamedetector红外热警报器infrared heatalarm呼救脉冲emergency pulse呼救信号emergency pulse化学反应式灭火器chemicalreaction fire extinguisher化学灭火inhibition化学灭火器chemical fireextinguisher化学泡沫chemical foam混合灭火系统combined agentextinguishing system火花扑灭装置spark quenchingdevice火警报警器fire alarm火险fire danger火险等级fire size class火险级fire danger rating火险频度fire frequency火险期fire danger season火险区fire danger division火险天气fire danger weatherfire weather火险图fire risk map火险预警仪fire-danger meter火险指标fire danger index火行为fire behavior火旋风fire whirl火旋涡fire whirl火焰期period of flaming火缘fire edge火灾参数fire parameter火灾分类fire classification火灾荷载fire load火灾荷载密度fire load density火灾监测fire monitoring隐患hidden danger应急工程emergency work迎面火back fire云梯scaling ladder灾难检测calamity detection真空喇叭vacuum horn蒸气喷射系统steam projectionsystem蒸汽灭火系统steam firesmothering system重力防护服anti-G suit(gravitation)助燃物oxidizer贮气瓶式灭火器gas cartridgefire extinguisher紫外火焰探测器ultravioletflame detector自动火灾信号automatic firesignal自动灭火self-extinguishing自动灭火装置automatic fire extinguisher自动喷水灭火系统water sprinkling system自动喷水系统工作试验operational test for automatic sprinkler system自动抑爆系统automatic explosion suppression system 自然控烟natural smoke control 阻化防火ignition inhibition for fire prevention阻火器fire barrier救火fire fighting救生life saving救生包survival kit救生背心life jacket救生袋life pack救生垫jumping cushion救生滑杆life sliding pole救生滑梯life slide救生囊life preserver救生抛绳设备life-throwing appliance救生器life preserver救生设备life-saving appliance 救生设备安装installation of life-saving equipment救生设备到位检查general inspection of lifesaving appliance 救生索life line救生梯emergency escapeladder救生网life net救生衣floatation jacketlife jacketlife vest救生衣灯lifejacket light救生属具life-equipment救助rescue局部应用灭火系统localapplication extinguishing system 绝对紧急情况absolute urgency 劳保labour insurance劳动安全科学labour safety science劳动保护labour protectionword 格式-可编辑-感谢下载支持劳动保护科学labour protectionscience劳动保护设施labour safetydevices离子感烟火灾探测器ion smokedetector联用消防车universal fire truck临界事故报警器criticalaccident alarm磷酸盐干粉phosphate powder卤代烃灭火系统halogenatedhydrocarbon fire extinguishingsystemextinguishing agent 灭火剂absolute urgency 绝对紧急情况accident analysis report 事故调查报告accident analysis 事故分析accident book 意外事故记录册accident control 事故控制accident frequeucy 事故频率accident hazard 事故危(wei)险accident investigation事故调查accident pattern 事故类型accident preventionprogram 事故预防计划accident prevention 安全措施事故防止事故预防accident probability 事故可能性accident rate 事故率accident recorder 事故记录器accident report 事故报告accident spot 事故地点accident statistics 事故统计accident voucher of tooling 工艺装备事故报告单accident 偶然事故事故意外事故accidental rate analysis 事故率分析accidental report 事故报告 (书)accidental risk 事故危(wei)险性accidental severity 事故严重程度accidental site 失事地点aerial ladder fire truck 云梯消防车air-supply mask 供气面罩alarm and protection system 报警保护系统alarm annunciator 警报信号器alarm apparatus 报警器卤代烷灭火剂haloalkaneextinguishing agent卤代烷灭火器haloalkane fireextinguisher卤代烷灭火系统haloalkaneextinguishing system卤代烷抑制剂haloalkanesuppressant面具facepiece面罩face mask灭火extinguishmentoutfire灭火剂extinguishing agent灭火器annihilatorextinguisherfire extinguisherflame arrester灭火设备fire extinctionequipment灭火水龙带fire hose灭火系统fire extinguishersystem耐火完整性fire integrity耐火稳定性fire stability耐火装置fireproofing偶然事故accident抛射枪救生索等的nmortar泡沫-干粉联用消防车foam-powder universal fire truck泡沫控制剂foam controller泡沫灭火foam fire-fighting泡沫灭火剂fire-extinguishingfoamfoam extinguishing agent泡沫灭火器foam fireextinguisher泡沫灭火系统foamextinguishing systemfoam fire extinguishing system泡沫溶液foam solution泡沫消防车foam fire turck泡沫液foam concentrate喷洒灭火系统fire sprinkling systemsprinkler system喷雾灭火机spraying extinguisher喷雾喷粉机sprayer-duster扑火fire suppression其他事故other accidents气体火灾探测器gas fire detector墙上消防栓wall hydrant抢险工程emergency work清水灭火器plain water fire extinguisher区域火灾报警控制器zone fire alarm control unit全面用火broadcast burning全淹没total flooding全淹没灭火系统total flooding extinguishing system确认灯alarm lamp热电警报器thermoelectric alarm热电偶定温火灾探测器thermocouple-type fixed temperature detector热敏电阻定温火灾探测器thermistor-type fixed temperature detector人身安全人员安全人员伤亡闪光警报伤亡人数personal safety personal security personal casualty warning blinker 事故等的ntoll渗毒率toxicant leaching rate 生保系统life support system 生产事故industrial accident 生存性survivability失火fire失事crash失事地点accidental site失效保险系统fail-safe system 失效防护fail-safe湿式喷水灭火系统wet sprinkler systemword 格式-可编辑-感谢下载支持示警险区vigia事故accidentcasualtymalfunctionmishap事故报告accident report事故报告(书) accidental report事故地点accident spot事故调查accident investigation事故调查报告accident analysisreport事故阀self-closing valve事故防止accident prevention事故分析accident analysis事故记录器accident recorder事故可能性accident probability事故控制accident control事故类型accident pattern事故率accident ratepossibility of trouble事故率分析accidental rateanalysis事故频率事故统计事故危(wei)险accident frequeucyaccident statisticsaccident hazard事故危(wei)险性accidental risk事故信号distress signal事故严重程度accidentalseverity事故预防accident prevention事故预防计划accidentprevention program事后分析ex post analysisex post facto analysis手动复位火灾探测器manuallyresettable fire detector手动火灾报警按钮manual firealarm call point手动火灾警报器manual firealarm sounder手抬机动消防泵portable firepump with engine手提式灭火器portable fireextinguisher疏散路线evacuation route疏散设施means of evacuation疏散时间evacuation time疏散信号evacuation signal水罐消防车tanker水龙带fire hose水灭火系统water fireextinguishing system水灭火系统效用试验operational test for waterfire-extinguishing system水幕系统water curtain system水银接点定温火灾探测器mercury contact-type fixedtemperature detector瞬时式安全钳装置instantaneous safety gear酸碱灭火器soda-acidextinguishersoda-acid fire extinguisher损坏事故damage accident探测压力detection pressure碳酸氢钾干粉potassiumbicarbonate powder碳酸氢钠干粉sodiumbicarbonate powder逃生escape逃生人孔escape hatch特殊喷水灭火系统specialsprinkler system通信指挥消防车command andcommunication fire vehicle通用火灾报警控制器generalfire alarm control unit头盔helmet推车式灭火器transportable fireextinguisher脱险escape彻底宽限safety allowance危害物hazard危(wei)险dangerhazardperil危(wei)险标志危(wei)险信号违章操作rules违章事故accidentdanger arrowdanger signaloperation againstunprofessional温变自动启闭装置报警灭火设备的nthermostat无报警alarm free无危(wei)险no risk物理安全性physical security误报false alarm误报率火灾报警系统nrate of false alarm险情dangerous case险性事故dangerous accident 线型感温火灾探测器line-type heat detector线型感烟火灾探测器line-typesmoke detector线型火灾探测器line-type fire detector相互安全性mutual security消防fire protection消防电梯消防工程消防技术消防接口fire liftfire engineering fire technology fire coupling消防救援器材fire rescue equipments消防控制室fire protectioncontrol room消防龙头hydrant消防面具fire mask消防炮fire monitor消防破拆工具fire forcible entrytool消防枪fire branch消防栓fire hydrantFireplug自动报警装置automatic explosion suppression system 自动抑爆系统automatic fire alarm system 火灾自动报警系统automatic fire detection system 自动报火警系统automatic fire extinguisher 自动灭火装置automatic fire signal 自动火灾信号automatic protection 自动保护automatic protective system 自动保护系统word 格式-可编辑-感谢下载支持automatic safety device 自动安全装置自动保护装置迎面火bell 警钟best orientation 最有利方位broadcast burning 全面用火burglar alarm 防盗报警装置防窃报警器burglar-proof door 防盗门calamity detection 灾难检测capacitor type smoke detector电容式感烟火灾探测器carbon dioxide extinguishingagent 二氧化碳灭火剂carbon dioxide extinguishingsystem 二氧化碳灭火系统carbon dioxide fire extinguisher二氧化碳灭火器carbon monoxide canister 一氧化碳滤毒罐casualty 事故一等(大)事故central fire alarm control unit 集中火灾报警控制器意外事故chemical fire extinguisher 化学灭火器chemical foam 化学泡沫chemical reaction fireextinguisher 化学反应式灭火器coefficient of safety 安全系数collision preventation 避碰combination type fire detector复合式火灾探测器combined agent extinguishingsystem 混合灭火系统command and communicationfire vehicle 通信指挥消防车constant temperature firedetector 定温火灾探测器意外事故失事critical accident alarm 临界事故报警器damage accident 损坏事故hydrantplug消防水带fire hose消防水炮fire water monitor消防水总管water fire main line消防梯fire ladder消防吸水管fire suction hose消防系统fire extinguishingsystem消防系统效用试验proof testfor fire-extinguishing system消防员常规防护装备firemangeneral protection equipment消防员特种防护装备firemanspecial protection equipment消火花的antispark消火栓fire hydrant消焰器flame arrester宣传消防车propaganda firevehicle压力温度安全器pressure-temperature reliefdevice烟火探测fire smoke detection烟炱soot烟雾报警器smoke alarmsmoke detector遥控复位火灾探测器remotelyresettable fire detector普通事故ordinary accident普通性消防术语general termsof fire一等(大)事故catastrophe一氧化碳滤毒罐carbonmonoxide canister挪移式灭火器mobile fireextinguisher移距travel distance异常危(wei)险abnormalrisk抑爆explosion suppresion抑爆剂explosion suppressant抑爆器explosion suppressor易燃品inflammable易熔塞fusible plug易熔塞座fusible plug boss易于发生事故liable to accident意外事故accidentchance failurecontingency意外事故记录册accident book 音响报警设备audible alarmindustrial safety 工业安全industrial security 工业安全inert gas fire-fighting system 惰性气体灭火系统inert gas fire-fighting 惰性气体灭火inert gas system 惰性气体系统inerting system 惰化系统inerting 惰化易燃品infrared fire alarm 红外火警警报器infrared flame detector 红外火焰探测器红外热警报器inhibition 化学灭火initial integrity failure 初始整体性破坏installation of life-saving equipment 救生设备安装instantaneous safety gear 瞬时式安全钳装置intrusion alarm 防窃报警器ion smoke detector 离子感烟火灾探测器jumping cushion 救生垫kupramite 防氨面罩labour insurance 劳保labour protection science 劳动保护科学labour protection 劳动保护labour safety devices 劳动保护设施labour safety science 劳动安全科学large fire control 大火控制liable to accident 易于发生事故life jacket 救生背心救生衣life line 安全索救生索life net 救生网life pack 救生袋life preserver 救生囊救生器life saving 救生life slide 救生滑梯life sliding pole 救生滑杆life support system 生保系统life vest 救生衣life-equipment 救生属具最不利方位worst orientation最小损失防火理论minimum-damage fire-controltheory最有利方位best orientation最终安全出口final exitdanger arrow 危(wei)险标志danger protecting function 保险功能danger signal 危(wei)险信号danger 危(wei)险dangerous accident 险性事故dangerous case 险情degree of safety 安全度detachable type fire detector 可拆式火灾探测器detection pressure 探测压力differential fire detector 差温火灾探测器distress signal 事故信号dry sprinkler system 干式喷水灭火系统dry-chemical fire extinguisher 干粉灭火器electrical fire alarm sounder 电动火灾警报器emergency alarm bell 报警铃emergency escape ladder 救生梯emergency pulse 呼救脉冲/呼救信号emergency signal 紧急信号emergency work 抢险工程/应急工程engineering accident 工程事故engineering qualitative accident工程质量事故engineering structural accident工程结构事故escape exit 紧急出口逃生人孔逃生脱险evacuation route protected 防火疏散路线evacuation route 疏散路线evacuation signal 疏散信号evacuation time 疏散时间ex post analysis 事后分析ex post facto analysis 事后分析exit direction sign 出口方向标志exit sign 出口标志explosion protection system 防爆系统explosion risk indicator 爆炸危险指示器explosion suppresion 抑爆explosion suppressant 抑爆剂explosion suppressor 抑爆器explosion-proof 防爆explosive accident 爆炸事故exposure hazard 暴露危(wei)险extinguisher 灭火器extinguishingagent 灭火剂灭火face guard 防护面具防护面罩face mask 面罩facepiece 面具factor of safety 安全系数安全因子fail safe 自动防止故障危害的失效保险系统fail-safe 故障安全的失效防护failure safe 故障保险failure-safe device 故障安全装置false alarm of fire 假火警false alarm 误报filter-type respirator 过滤式口罩final exit 最终安全出口fire accident 火灾事故fire alarm control unit 火灾报警控制器fire alarm device 火灾警报装置fire alarm installation 火灾报警装置fire alarm sounder 火灾警报器fire alarm 火警报警器阻火器火行为fire branch 消防枪fire classification 火灾分类fire compartment 防火分区fire compartmentation 防火分隔fire control unit 防火装置fire coupling 消防接口fire danger division 火险区fire danger index 火险指标fire danger rating 火险级lifejacket light 救生衣灯life-saving appliance 救生设备life-throwing appliance 救生抛绳设备line-type fire detector 线型火灾探测器line-type heat detector 线型感温火灾探测器line-type smoke detector 线型感烟火灾探测器local application extinguishing system 局部应用灭火系统lower limit of response time of heat detector 感温火灾探测器响应时间下限值low-expansion foam fire extinguishing system in machinery space机器处所的固定低膨胀泡沫灭火系统major accident 大事故major breakdown 大事故事故manual fire alarm call point 手动火灾报警按钮manual fire alarm sounder 手动火灾警报器manually resettable fire detector 手动复位火灾探测器marginal security 不稳定安全海损事故marine peril 海上危(wei)险防毒面罩mass fire 大火团means of evacuation 疏散设施mechanical smoke control 机械控烟mercury contact-type fixedtemperature detector 水银接点定温火灾探测器metatarsal guard 脚面罩minimum-damage fire-controltheory 最小损失防火理论mishap 事故mobile fire extinguisher 挪移式灭火器multilevel security proof 多级安全证明multiple-loop fire alarm controlunit 多路火灾报警控制器mutual security 相互安全性natural smoke control 自然控烟no risk 无危(wei)险non-detachable type firedetector 不可拆式火灾探测器non-hazardous area 非爆炸危(wei)险场所non-resettable fire detector 不可复位火灾探测器nonskid 防滑obscuration-type photoelectricsmoke detector 减光型光电感烟火灾探测器operating area 操作区域operating irregularity 工作事故operation accident 操作事故fire danger season 火险期fire danger weather 火险天气fire danger 火险火灾危(wei)险fire detection and alarm 火灾探测和报警fire detection equipment 火灾探测设备fire detector 火灾探测器fire disaster 火灾fire edge 火缘fire engineering 消防工程fire extinction equipment 灭火设备fire extinguisher system 灭火系统fire extinguisher 灭火器fire extinguishing system 消防系统fire fighting 救火fire forcible entry tool 消防破拆工具fire frequency 火险频度fire hazard 火灾危害性fire hose 灭火水龙带水龙带消防水带fire hydrant 消防栓消火栓fire indicating panel 火灾显示盘fire integrity 耐火完整性fire ladder 消防梯fire lift 消防电梯fire load density 火灾荷载密度fire load 火灾荷载fire mask 消防面具fire monitor 消防炮fire monitoring 火灾监测fire parameter 火灾参数fire peril 火灾危(wei)险fire prevention 防火fire priming pump 引水消防泵fire proofing 防火性fire protection control room 消防控制室fire protection 防火/消防fire rescue equipments 消防救援器材fire resisting damper 防火阀fire risk map 火险图fire risk 火灾危(wei)险性fire safety 防火fire science 防火科学fire size class 火险等级fire smoke detection 烟火探测fire sprinkling system 喷洒灭火系统fire stability 耐火稳定性fire suction hose 消防吸水管fire suppression 扑火fire technology 消防技术fire water monitor 消防水炮fire weather 火险天气fire whirl 火旋风火旋涡/火灾/失火fire-danger meter 火险预警仪fire-extinguishing foam 泡沫灭火剂firefinder 火灾寻视器fireman general protection equipment 消防员常规防护装备fireman special protection equipment 消防员特种防护装备fireplug 消防栓fireproof 防火的fireproofing 防火的耐火装置fixed extinguishing system 固定式灭火系统fixed fire extinguisher 固定式灭火器fixed temperature fire detector 定温火灾探测器flame arrester 灭火器消焰器floatation jacket 救生衣fluoro-protein foamite 氟蛋白泡沫液flush fire hydrant 地下消火栓foam concentrate 泡沫液foam controller 泡沫控制剂foam extinguishing agent 泡沫灭火剂foam extinguishing system 泡沫灭火系统foam fire extinguisher 泡沫灭火器foam fire extinguishing system 泡沫灭火系统foam fire turck 泡沫消防车foam fire-fighting 泡沫灭火foam solution 泡沫溶液foam-powder universal fire truckword 格式-可编辑-感谢下载支持泡沫-干粉联用消防车fusible plug boss 易熔塞座易熔塞gas cartridge fire extinguisher 贮气瓶式灭火器gas fire detector 气体火灾探测器general fire alarm control unit 通用火灾报警控制器general inspection of lifesavingappliance 救生设备到位检查general terms of fire 普通性消防术语goggles (摩托车驾驶员等戴的)护目镜guard 安全罩防护防护装置haloalkane extinguishing agent卤代烷灭火剂haloalkane extinguishing system卤代烷灭火系统haloalkane fire extinguisher 卤代烷灭火器haloalkane suppressant 卤代烷抑制剂halogenated hydrocarbon fireextinguishing system 卤代烃灭火系统hard hat 安全帽hazard 危害物危(wei)险hazardous area (爆炸)危(wei)险场所heat fire detector 感温火灾探测器头盔hidden danger 隐患high-altitude accident 高空失事high-expansion foam fireextinguishing system inmachinery space机器处所的固定高膨胀泡沫灭火系统horn 报警器hydrant 消防龙头消防栓ignition inhibition for fireprevention 阻化防火incipient fault 隐患indirect fire suppression 间接扑火工伤事故工业事故生产事故保险功能danger protectingfunction保险柜safe case保险可靠性safety reliability保险系数safety coefficientsafety factorsafety device报警alarmwarning报警保护系统alarm andprotection system报警阀alarm valve报警喇叭alarming horn报警铃emergency alarm bell报警器alarmalarm apparatusalertorhorn报警设备warning facilities报警时钟alarm clock报警信号灯warning light报警状态state of alarm暴露危(wei)险exposurehazard爆炸事故explosive accident爆炸危(wei)险指示器explosion risk indicator避碰collision preventation不(易)爆炸的unexplosive不安全unsafety不安全的unsafe不安全温度unsafe temperature不可拆式火灾探测器non-detachable type firedetector不可复位火灾探测器non-resettable fire detector不稳定安全marginal security操作安全safety of operation操作安全性operational safety操作区域operating area操作事故operation accident 差温火灾探测器differential fire detectorrate of rise detector超安全标准设计overdesign超声波火灾探测器ultrasonic wave-type fire detector出口标志exit signoperation against rules 违章操作operational safety 操作安全性operational test for automatic fire alarm system 火灾自动报警系统效用试验operational test for automatic sprinkler system 自动喷水系统工作试验operational test for inert gas system 惰性气体系统效用试验operational test for waterfire-extinguishing system 水灭火系统效用试验optical flame fire detector 感光火灾探测器ordinary accident 普通事故other accidents 其他事故outfire 灭火overdesign 超安全标准设计助燃物peril 危(wei)险period of flaming 火焰期personal casualty 人员伤亡personal protective equipment 个体防护用品personal safety 人身安全personal security 人员安全phosphate powder 磷酸盐干粉photoelectric intrusion detector 光电防盗报警器photoelectric smoke detector 光电感烟火灾探测器光电式烟雾探测器photoelectric smoke meter 光电烟尘计physical security 物理安全性place of safety 安全区word 格式-可编辑-感谢下载支持plain water fire extinguisher 清水灭火器消防栓****** whistle 警笛portable fire extinguisher 手提式灭火器portable fire pump with engine手抬机动消防泵possibility of trouble 事故率post fire hydrant 地上消火栓potassium bicarbonate powder碳酸氢钾干粉powder extinguishing agent 干粉灭火剂powder extinguishing system 干粉灭火系统powder fire extinguisher 干粉灭火器powder fire monitor 干粉炮powder suppressant 干粉抑爆剂precaution device 预警器pressure-temperature reliefdevice 压力温度安全器prevention of accident 防止偶发事故防止意外prevention of burglary 防盗prevention of fire 防火privacy lock 保密锁proof test for fire-extinguishingsystem 消防系统效用试验propaganda fire vehicle 宣传消防车防护的protection device 防护设备protection factor of protectivedevice 保护装置的保护因数protective clothing 防护衣防护器件protective interlock 保安联锁装置protective jacket 保护罩protective measures 安全措施protective system 安全系统protective tape 保护带protector block 保安器组件protector 保安器protein foam concentrate 蛋白泡沫液rate of rise detector 差温火灾探测器rate of safe operation 安全运转率remotely resettable fire detector遥控复位火灾探测器repeated fire 复火救助resettable fire detector 可复位火灾探测器running fire 狂燃火safe area 安全区safe case 保险柜safe distance 安全距离safe life 安全寿命safe net 安全网safe operation rate 安全运转率safe operation 安全操作安全运转safe prediction 安全预测safe productivity 安全生产率safe region 安全区域safe reliability 安全可靠性safe state 安全状态safe strategy 安全策略safe 安全的保险的safeguard 安全保护保护safety alarm device 安全报警装置safety allowance 彻底宽限safety analysis 安全性分析safety appliance 安全设备保安装置safety block 安全保护部件safety coefficient 安全系数保险系数safety colo(u)r 安全色safety control mark 安全控制标志保安控制标志safety control 安全管理safety destructor 安全自毁器。
现代大学英语精读1-UNIT9-After-Twenty-Years--课文翻译
2014101018第九单元Translation of Text A二十年后1正在巡逻的警察精神抖擞的沿着大街走着。
他这样引人注目并不奇怪,并不是为了招摇,因为此时大街上根本没有什么观众。
时间还不到晚上十点钟,但夹带着雨意的冷风几乎清空了整个街道。
2警察边走边检查门是否关好了,他十分灵巧的不停转动着警棍,眼光还不时头像平静的街道,他那魁梧的身材,配上卓越不凡的气势,就是一副治安维持者的形象。
那个地区的人晚上休息的很早。
你偶尔还能看到一家雪茄店或是昼夜营业的饭店还在亮着灯,但是觉得大多数的店铺都已经关门了。
3在一个街区的半路上,警察忽然放慢了脚步。
在一家已经关门的五金店的门廊里,一个男子倚在那里,嘴里叼着一只未点燃的雪茄。
当警察朝他走去时,男人赶忙毫不犹豫的说。
4“没事的,长官。
”他坦然的说。
“我只是在等一个朋友,这是二十年前就定好的约会,听起来有点荒唐。
是吧?哦,如果你想弄明白事情的真相,我就说个你听。
大约二十年前,在这家五金商店说在的位置曾经是一家餐馆——“大乔”布雷迪餐馆。
”5“那家餐馆五年前还在,”警察说道,“后来就被拆除了。
”6门廊里的人划着火柴,点着了烟。
火光映出了一张苍白的,方正下巴的脸,一双尖锐的眼睛,右边眉毛附近还有一道泛白的疤痕。
他的领带夹上镶着一颗大钻石,镶的十分奇怪。
7“二十年前的这个晚上,”男子说,“我和吉米-威尔斯在大乔布雷迪餐馆共进晚餐,他是我最好的朋友,也是世界上最好的人。
我和他一起在纽约长大,亲如手足。
当年,我18岁,吉米20岁。
第二天早晨,我就要动身去西部赚钱去了。
吉米是无论如何也不会离开纽约的,他认为这是世界上最好的地方。
那天晚上我们定好,就在20年后的同一天,同一时间,我们都要在这里碰面,不管我们的情况如何,也不管我们相隔多远。
我们觉得不管怎么样,20年后的我们命运也应该有一个好结果了,该发财的也已经发财了。
8“挺起来有点意思,”警察说道。
“尽管在我看来,你们俩见面的时间间隔长了点,自从你离开后,你和你的朋友还有联系吗?”9“哦,有的,有一段时间我们相互通信。
安全工程专业英语术语
安全工程专业英语课程安全工程专业英语题目安全工程专业英语作业院系专业班级学生姓名学生学号指导教师1、potential accident 潜在事故Accidents, or potential accidents, are first considered to be the result of a number of interacting causes within the system.2、fire and explosion protection 火灾与爆炸控制This paper analyses the mechanism of fire protection and explosion suppression and introduces its application.3、System safety 系统安全System safety concepts are based on the idea that an optimum degree of safety can be achieved within the constraints of system effectiveness.4、safety system engineering 安全系统工程Introduces the application of safety system engineering in coal mine, analyses the exiting problems, discusses the development of the engineering in coal mine.5、system hazard 系统危害The objectives of such programs are to recognize,evaluate,and control system hazards as early in the life cycle as possible.6、inherently safe system 本质安全Adequate safety input during the initial phases is the key to produce an inherently safe system.7、safety device 安全防护装置An emergency hammer is a safety device used in vehicles to break through window glass in an emergency.8、hazard control 危险控制Loss prevention is a concept that is often used in the context of hazard control in process industry.9、hazard identification 危险辨识Description of the hazard identification and assessment activities10、Hazard analysis 危险分析Hazard analysis is not an intuitive process.11、Hazard control 危险控制Hazard control typically is accomplished through either engineering, educational, or administrative solutions.12、hazardous material 危险物质Of primary importance in engineering solutions is reducing the amount of energy or hazardous material in the system.13、domino effect 多米诺效应There were no precedents for judging whether the biggest insurance company could be allowed to fail or whether a domino effect would follow.14、major hazard 重大危险源Supervision for major hazard is an essential means to promote safety production at enterprises, prevent great industrial accidents and ensure urban public safety.15、local resistance 局部阻力However, for pipes with local resistance loss, the friction head loss caused by the viscosity of fluid does exist, which may lead to the calculation error.16、safety management 安全管理The most important aim of safety management is to maintain and promote workers’ health and safety at work.17、accident causation models 事故致因模型All modern theories are based on accident causation models which try to explain the sequence of events that finally produce the loss.18、machine guarding 机械保护装置Safety practitioners concentrated on improving machine guarding, housekeeping, and inspections.19、human errors 人因失误Rasmussen and Jensen have presented a three-level skill-rule-knowledge model for describing the origins of the different types of human errors. 20、poor physical condition 物的不安全状态In the beginning of the 20th century, it was believed that the poor physical conditions are the root causes of accidents.21、Safety practitioner 安全工作者Safety practitioners concentrated on improving machine guarding, housekeeping, and inspections.22、poor human act 人的不安全行为In most cases an accident is the result of two things: the poor human act, and the condition of the physical or social environment.23、Mine ventilation 矿山通风Mine ventilation involves the control of the atmospheric environment. 24、safety lamps 安全灯These safety lamps soon replaced oil lamps and open flared candles as a source of working light.25、Accident-proneness models 事故倾向模型Accident-proneness models suggest that some people are more likely to suffer accident than others.26、process industry 制造工业This is also natural, since accidents in process industry can have catastrophic consequences.27、safety shoes 安全鞋28、safety belts 安全带29、safety glasses 安全防护眼镜Included here are those safety devices the worker would wear on his or her person such as special clothing, safety shoes, goggles, safety belts, gloves, respirators, safety glasses, etc30、safety officer 安全官员31、safety committee 安全委员会These include :organizational responsibility for safety, management attitudes towards safety, management activity in responding to health and safety problems, safety training and promotion,level of risk at the workplace,workers' involvement in safety,and status of the safety officer and the safety committee.32、safety lectures 安全专题33、safety assessment evaluation 安全评价34、safety policy 安全方针A status review is the basis for a safety policy and the planning of safety activities.35、safety principles 安全规则Som0e companies have developed so-called “safety principles’ which cover the key areas of the company’s safety policy.36、safety efforts 安全投入Because of accelerating technology and demands for a “first time safe” operation, a need has arisen to formally organize safety efforts throughouta system's life cycle.37、safety criteria 安全标准Program activities in the concept phase include establishing safety criteria within the definition of the system task.38、shop-floor 生产区The studies of Wobbe reveal that shop-floor workers in the USA are, in general, less trained and less adaptable than those in Germany or Japan.39、absenteeism rates 缺勤率Oxenburgh has studied the total costs of absence from work, and found that local culture and legislation has a strong effect on absenteeism rates.40、reliability engineering and risk analysis 可靠性工程与风险分析41、system safety engineering 系统安全工程To meet this need, the concepts of system safety and the field of system safety engineering have evolved.42、engineering practice 工程实践The safety realized in a system was only a byproduct of good engineering practice.43、system effectiveness 系统有效性System safety concepts are based on the idea that an optimum degree of safety can be achieved within the constraints of system effectiveness.44、system design 系统设计A gross hazard analysis is often performed for each alternative approach to system design.45、Operation Phase 运行阶段Periodic safety inspections, maintenance, training, and performance reviews are conducted in the operation phase to maintain or improve the safety achieved previously.46、protective devices 报警装置When neither design selection nor design features can effectively control a known hazard,warning devices should be used to detect the hazardous condition and generate a warning signal.47、protective apparel 防护用品For these hazards, the best course of action is to use protective apparel to protect the worker in the event of a mishap.48、accident prevention 事故预防System safety engineering is a relatively new approach to accident prevention.49、exposure limit 暴露极限50、ventilation system 通风系统If the dust is not above accepted exposure limits and the smell is notoverwhelming, then the company may elect to install a new ventilation system, but not until the next year because of budgetary constraints.51、accident investigation 事故调查52、labor management committee 劳动管理委员会These items include jobsite safety inspections, accident investigations, safety and health committees, and project safety inspection programs that involve supervisors and, if you have them, joint labor management committees.53、industrial accident 工业事故To prevent industrial accidents, the people, machines, and other factors which can cause accidents, including the energies associated with them, must be controlled.54、Accident Types 事故类型55、Struck-against 撞击56、Struck-by 打击57、walk-round inspection 巡视Look at the first four basic accident types--- Struck-against, Struck-by, contact-with and contacted-by---in more detail, with the job step walk-round inspection in mind.58、worker-oriented 以人为本Hazard identification, as envisioned in this section, is a worker-oriented process.59、accident investigation 事故调查Although accident investigation is an after-the-fact approach to hazard identification ,it is still an important part of this process.60、accident prevention 事故预防The recurrence of accidents of a particular type or those with common causes shows areas needing special accident prevention emphasis.61、OHSMS 职业健康安全管理体系What is an occupational health and safety management system (OHSMS)?62、industrial hygiene 工业卫生Industrial hygiene has been defined as that science and art devoted to the anticipation, recognition, evaluation and control of those environmental factors or stress, arising in or from the workplace, which may cause sickness, impaired health and wellbeing, or significant discomfort and inefficiency among workers or among the citizens of the community.63、Physical hazards 物理危害、物质危害64、Non ionizing and ionizing radiation 非电离辐射与电离辐射Physical hazards include excessive levels of Non ionizing and ionizing radiation, noise, vibration, and extremes of temperature and pressure. 65、biological hazards 生物危害Biological hazards include vermin, insects, fungi, viruses, and bacterial contaminants.66、Chemical hazards 化学危害Chemical hazards arise from excessive airborne concentrations of mists , vapors, gases ,or solids that are in the form of dusts or fumes.67、safety electricity 安全用电68、Electrical equipment 电力设备Be careful when using machinery or electrical equipment.69、explosion venting 爆炸泄压Provide an explosion venting surface or vents, taking care to vent a pressure wave to areas where people or other equipment will not become involved.70、fire suppressant 灭火剂The net also contains a tube for dispensing fire suppressant agent.71、secondary explosion 二次爆炸The dominant mechanisms of the occurrence of the secondary explosion during the venting processes were elucidated according to the numerical and relevant experimental results.72、fire ground 火场A system to detect and warn the dangerous gas in the fire ground is researched and developed.73、fire protection 消防Other than providing such emergency services as police and fire protection, U.S. policy generally favors competition in an open market rather than a nationalized equivalent.74、physical explosion 物理爆炸The latter is a kind of physical explosion with a serious destructive force. To study the generation mechanism of BLEVE a small-scale experimental device has been set up to conduct simulation tests.75、chemical explosion 化学爆炸With the development of chemical industry, accidents of poisonous gas leakage, chemical explosion and fire increase and occur more frequently in China.76、nature gas explosion 天然气爆炸The chemical reaction and explosive ingredients present in a smoke explosion or nature gas explosion are the same as in any ordinary combustion explosion.77、peak pressure 峰值压力In this paper some problems, which exist in the peak pressure measurements under impulsive loading of explosion by the gun copper ingot, are discussed and an improved method is presented.78、lifting and mechanical safety 起重与机械安全79、boiler and pressure vessel safety technology 锅炉压力容器80、fire suppression system 灭火系统In recent years, many new varieties of automatic sprinkler have been developed in order to improve the performance of fire suppression system.81、coolant system 冷却系统But the tsunami wiped out power to the plant, which took down the main coolant system, and a wave destroyed the diesel-based backup system. 82、electric system 电气系统It would vastly improve the reliability, availability and efficiency of the electric system.83、rated capacity 额定容量Rated capacity of the battery cell rated capacity refers to discharge certain conditions, the battery voltage discharge to the deadline for the release of electricity.84、operating voltage 工作电压Increasing the operating voltage will boost the energy density of the composite significantly.85、work cycle 工作周期The paper introduced the technical parameters, basic structure and work cycle of each subsystem of air compressor with the aim to improve the operation level of workers.86、domino effect 多米诺效应There were no precedents for judging whether the biggest insurance company could be allowed to fail or whether a domino effect would follow.87、safety device 安装防护装置An emergency hammer is a safety device used in vehicles to break through window glass in an emergency.88、environmental protection 环境保护The pollutants studied in the report do not include ozone, the chemical for which the Environmental Protection Agency proposed new regulations last week.89、dumper truck 翻斗车CCTV footage released yesterday showed pandemonium at the hotel gates after a dumper truck rammed into the retractable metal barrier there.90、artificial respiration 人工呼吸She brought her to life by artificial respiration.91、contingency plan 应急预案Now that we have a plan in place for our current situation and a contingency plan for our risk, we can relax a little.92、pressure vessel 压力容器The powerful system has the capacity to propel thousands of gallons of water a minute throughout a reactor pressure vessel and storage pool.93、safety checklist 安全检查表94、preliminary hazard analysis 预先危险分析The method and steps of preliminary hazard analysis (PHA) is introduced. To analyze the possible hazards in engineering by PHA may help to bring forward related prevention measures.95、event tree analysis 事件数分析Both event tree analysis (ETA) and deterministic analysis methods are applied to constructing the dynamic analysis model for the steam generator tube ruptures (SGTR).96、fault tree analysis 事故树分析From the perspective of systems engineering, Fault Tree Analysis method which is widely used in system security study is used for analysis of urban rail transit accident.97、occupational disease 职业病The occupational disease certificate should be jointly signed by all participating physicians and stamped by the responsible healthcare agency.98、lower explosive limit 爆炸下限The conflicting problem of flash point and lower explosive limit as a criterion of hazard is studied in this paper.99、reactive mode 事后模式The information at this point, while critical, is used in a reactive mode. 100、top event 顶事件And then expatiate the qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis of fault tree analysis, establishes a fault tree with "actuator immovable" as the top event.101、human factor engineering 人因工程The human factor engineering design has long been an important part of that of main control room in a nuclear power plant.102、HRA(human reliability analysis)人的可靠性分析103、PRA(probability risk analysis)概率风险分析The lack of data and availability is a major problem that embarrasses human reliability analysis (HRA) for a long time.104、fatal accident frequency rate 死亡事故频率105、welding flash 弧光灼伤Welding flash damages, moving back space and resetting distance can be adjusted freely.106、terrestrial radiation 地面辐射Mineral dust affects the radiation and energy budget of the earth mainly by absorbing and scattering solar and terrestrial radiation, and thus affects the climate change.107、sound level meter 噪声计The study was undertaken using a sound level meter operated by a passenger in each car tested.108、management review 管理评估The software project manager with the help of the management review team updates the software development plan as needed.109、unsafe act 不安全行为Any unsafe act or condition should be reported promptly to your immediate supervisor.110、hazard assessment 危险评价This paper presents a model of campus network user behavior hazard assessment based on the LEC method, and introduces its practical application on network management system.112、safety culture 安全文化Clearly there are many reactors and they're all built of the same type and the same technology but some are run better than others and safety culture is clearly the difference.113、accident reports system 事故报告体系114、safety slogans 安全标语The safety note boards, slogans, and varied operation regulation boards will de installed on the constructing field, forming a good atmosphere of product safety.115、emergency response 应急响应So this platform is completely revolutionizing the way that emergency response takes place, first of all, and with rebuilding efforts.116、status review 状态评审It shall lead to action to support the determination of key customer- related trends and correlation for status review, decision-making and longer term planning.117、quality and environmental management syste质量与环境管理体系The Company's products quality system and environmental management system have received the international certificates.118、safety ergonomics 安全人机工程Base on statistical analysis of the active ammunition packages, this paper emphasizes the important senses of application of safety ergonomics to ammunition packaging design.119、safety principles 安全学原理You can keep yourself safe by complying with some basic safety principles and donning a properly fitted helmet120、industrial ventilation 工业通风Wall exhaust fan manufacturers, industrial ventilation and the wall exhaust fan industrial ventilation suppliers guide find a wall.121、chemical industrial safety 化工安全Coal gasification technology possess very important role for coal industry industrial structure adjustment, coal chemical industrial development and nation energy safety in China.122、electrical safety 电气安全The Dielectric Withstand Test is the third test required by the electrical safety testing standards.123、safety monitoring and control technology 安全监测与监控技术And taking Qidong coal mine as an example, it analyzes the application of video technology based on network in the safety monitoring and control system of coal mine.124、explosion suppression 爆炸抑制Model for analyzing the explosion suppression mechanism of void design reticulated polyurethane foam for fuel tank was set up.125、construction safety 建筑安全Construction safety management and construction the safe technique istwo basic factors to realize safety produce target manage.126、confined spaces 密闭空间In the heat of the chase sparrow hawks have collided with windows, struck cars and become trapped in confined spaces ranging from garden sheds to lobster pots.127、electrical circuits 电路The work also indicates that thermal equivalents of electrical circuits are possible.128、electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射This makes them ideal for long-distance travel, as neutrinos are undisturbed by gas, dust and other matter that can block radio waves and other types of electromagnetic radiation.129、high frequency noise 高频噪声The small eddies created near the exhaust duct cause high frequency noise but downstream of the exhaust jet the larger eddies create low frequency noise.130、Counter-measure 干预措施England's manager Walter Winter bottom, acknowledging the problem, held a team meeting to try to come up with a counter-measure for the full international that was scheduled for a few days later.131、neutral conductor 中性导体The independent PE grounding system and N neutral conductor in switchgear vessel should be connected to the ground securely132、branch-circuit 分支电路This system also has a 4-branch parallel fully-controlled rectification circuit.133、ball valves 球形阀Ball Valves screwed to NPT or an alternative as per Contractor's recommendation, subject to approval by Client134、color coded 色标Inside the doc uments you’ll find a plethora of links and cross references, nicely color coded and branded as to what sort of information they lead to.135、interlocked guard 连锁保护装置136、elevating work platform 升降台Elevating work platform truck will be used for cleaning part of external windows.138、dense concrete 密实混凝土Dense concrete is one of upper flow regime, which is widely used in various fields.139、Respiratory tract 呼吸道One feature seen in many patients is the development of lower respiratory tract early in the illness.140、Digestive tract 消化道Go with your gut: Japanese scientists recently identified umami receptors not only on the tongue but throughout the digestive tract.141、Safety manager 安全经理The research can be referenced during the safety management and psychoanalysis process of safety manager in enterprise.142、Process engineer 生产工程师The project manager now understands the value of these work products, and he or she can quickly negotiate with the process engineer as to which ones are required for a particular project.143、welding arc 焊弧In this paper the temperature of underwater welding arc is investigated systematically by means of spectral diagnostics of plasma.144、Plant manager 工厂经理As she answers some of the questions the plant manager is likely to pose,Carol will likely need to set some emergent identity goals.145、carbon monoxide 一氧化碳That produces hydrogen and carbon monoxide, which can be converted to a liquid fuel.146、Responsible official 负责人At the same time, funding the development and construction of the main users CBD Liuweiguo responsible official of the company has only received 600 million authorized capital statement145、Industrial hygiene 职业卫生Osram said it used the latest technology employing solid mercury to maintain high standards of industrial hygiene equivalent to those in Germany.146、Mine industry 矿业The housing is not the main body of the mine industry. It is only to serve the employees of the mine.147、Nuclear power plant 核电厂This problem was highlighted by the earthquake centered near the KashiwazakiKariwa nuclear power plant in 2007.148、Material safety data sheet 安全清单This product is not expected to cause health concerns when used for the intended application and according to the recommendations in the Material Safety Data Sheet .149、explosion isolation 爆炸隔绝150、safety laws and regulations 安全法律法规Article 22 Motor vehicle drivers shall abide by road traffic safety laws and regulations, and drive the vehicle safely and courteously according to the operation rules.AbstractThe purpose of this article is to introduce safety management system from three aspects of accident causation models, organizational activity and safety policy and planning. All modern theories are based on accident causation models. Accident theories aim to clarify the accident phenomena, and to explain the mechanisms that lead to accidents. The development and importance of accident causation models will be introduced clearly in this paper. Safety management as an organizational activity is very important for enterprise.That a company’s organizational culture determines the maximum level of safety the company can reach. Good organizational culture and safety culture are conducive to establish a Reasonable safety management system. This paper treats an important problem in the factors affecting the development of Enterprise safety culture. Organizations activity and safety culture behave differently in the different parts of the world. Reasons for the differences are discussed in this paper. Safety policy and planning is an important guarantee for the development of enterprises in safety state. In this paper, it is made by some standards form BS8800. Through this article, the development of Safety Management System can be fully understand, and it describes a exceeding effective method about how to build a complete Safety Management System.Key words: safety management system accident causation models BS8800 Organizational activity safety culture safety policyAcademic Report about Fire Extinguishing System of Chaoliutequ Underground Emporium Chaoliutequ, underground emporium is a public gathering places. There are about more than one hundred and seventy stores. Most of them sell clothing , shoes, caps and cosmetics.And most of the goods belong to flammable materials. The features of underground emporium is too many customers, goods and electrical equipments. The possibility of a fire disaster is very large in there. In case of fire, it can cause heavy casualties and property losses. And it is very important to carry out fire risk assessment on underground emporium to prevent and control fire efficiently.This article is through the relevant information to understand underground mall, and familiar with the layout of the building. Firstly, we have analyzed the fire characteristics of Chaoliutequ underground emporium. Basement of high-rise building fire resistance rating should be level, and its fire protection district should not exceed 1000. The total area of Chaoliutequ underground emporium is about 4000 cubic meters, so we divided it into five fire protection district. To study evacuation in fire plays an important role in underground emporium’s fire safety. The width of safety exit is determined by the calculation of Safety evacuation width index. After calculated, the safety exit’s total width of underground emporium is 18.2 meter. Chaoliutequ, underground emporium is givenpriority to with solid fire. The fire extinguisher is calculated and adopted the salt dry powder extinguisher of portable ammonium phosphate. The radius of protection of fire hydrant is 21 meter, and the distance between each other not more than 30 meters. Sprinkler systems must be installed in the underground emporium, and to choose the vertical enclosed sprinkler.Under the ceiling installation shower water distribution pipe, top and bottom side should not be more than eight only. 332 nozzles are arranged in the Sprinkler systems. In case of fire, the sprinkler systems or fire alarms may turn on.Finally, we have completed the fire safety design of the Chaoliutequ underground emporium.。
安全工程专业英语
安全工程专业英语词组Safety Management System安全管理系统Accident-proneness Model事故倾向模型Accident Causation Model事故致因模型Organizational/Safety Culture组织/安全文化Quality and environmental management system质量和环境管理系统System Safety Engineering系统安全工程System Safety Program系统安全规划Hazard Analysis危险源分析Hazard Control危险源控制Hazard Identification危险源辨识Hazard Evaluation危险源评估The Ergonomics Process人机工程过程Chain of command行政管理系统Personal protective equipment(PPE)个人防护设备Safety Inspection安全检查Hazard reporting system危险源呈报系统Occupational health and safety management system职业健康安全管理体系Rational orgnisation theory理性组织理论Planning and review/accountability计划与评审/职责Industrial Hygiene工业卫生Physical Hazard物理危险源Biological Hazard生物危险源Ergonomic Hazard人体工程学危险源Chemical Hazard化学危险源Self-motivation自我激励Pavement Breaker混凝土路面破碎机Terrestrial Radiation地面辐射Accident Investigation事故调查Aground fault circuit interrupter接地故障断路器Artificial v entilation人工呼吸Cardio-pulmonary Resuscitation心肺复苏法Safety device安全防护装置Declaration of Conformity符合性声明Confined Spaces狭小空间Manufacturing Industry制造业Rock Falls岩石冒落Phase transition相变Coal field煤田Mine Fire矿井火灾Spontaneous combustion自然发火Old working老采空区,老窑Smoke Explosion轰然说明:此内容不代表考试重点,请大家斟酌.考试时字母均为小写即可.翻译Translation1.One comprehensive definition for an organizational culture has been presented bySchein who has that organizational culture is"a pattern of basic assumptions--invented,discovered,or developed by a given group as it learns to cope with itsproblems of external adaptation and internal integration--that has worked wellenough to be considered valid and,therefore,to be taught to new members as thecorrect way to perceive,think,and feel in relation to those problems".对组织文化的一种全面的定义是由Schein提出的,他认为组织文化是“一种基本假设的模型——由特定群体在研究处理外部适应与内部聚合问题的过程中发明或发展出来的——由于运作效果好而被认可,并传授给组织新成员以作为理解、思考和感受相关问题的正确方式。
安全工程专业词汇
安全Safety安全边界Safety limits安全标志Safety sign安全标准Safety standards安全操作规程Safety regulations for operations安全车Security vehicle安全成本Safety cost安全措施Safety measures安全带(飞行器) Safetybelts(aircraft)安全带Safety belts安全灯Safety lamps安全等级Safety level安全电气工程Safety electric engineering安全度Degree of safety安全对策Safety countermeasures安全阀Relief valves安全法规Safety laws and regulations安全法学Safety jurisprudence安全防护Safety protection安全防护照明Protective lighting安全风险Safe risk安全工程Safety engineering安全工程技术人员Technical personnel of safety engineering安全工程师Safety engineer安全工作Safety work安全工作体系Safetywork system安全观Safety outlook安全管理Safety management安全管理Safetymanagement安全管理体系Safety administration system安全规程Safety regulation安全极限Safety margins安全技术Safety techniques安全监测Safety monitoring安全监察Safety supervision安全监控Safety supervising 安全监控系统Safetymonitoring system安全检测与监控技术Safetydetection &monitoring-controllingtechnique安全检查Safety inspection安全检查表Safety check lists安全健康产品Health andsafety production安全鉴定Safety appraisal安全教育Safety education安全教育学Safety pedagogy安全经济效益Safety costeffectiveness安全经济学Safety economics安全考核Safety checkassessment安全科学Safety science安全科学技术Safetytechnique安全可靠性Safetyreliability安全控制技术Safety controltechnology安全控制论Safetycybernetics安全立法Safety legislation安全联锁系统Safetyinterlocking system安全模拟与安全仿真学Safetysimulation & imitation安全模式Safety pattern安全培训Safety training安全评价Safety assessment安全人机界面Safetyman-machine interface安全人体工程Safetylivelihood engineering work安全人体学Safety livelihoodscience安全人因工程学Safety humanfactors engineering安全认证Safety approval andcertification安全三级教育Three degreesafety education安全设备Safety equipment安全设备工程Safetyequipment engineering work安全设备机电学Safetyequipment electro-mechanics安全设备卫生学Safetyequipment hygienic安全设备学Safety guardscience安全设计Safety design安全社会工程Safety socialengineering work安全社会学Safety sociology安全生产Safety production安全史Safety history安全事故Safe accidents安全事故罪Crime of safetyaccident安全试验Safety experiment安全疏散Evacuation安全素质Safety disposition安全体系学Science of safetysystem安全投入Safety investment安全危害因素Hazardouselements安全唯物论Safetymaterialism安全委员会Safety committee安全文化Safety culture安全系数Safety factor安全系统Safety system安全系统分析Safety systemanalysis安全系统工程Safetysystematic engineering work安全系统学Safetysystematology安全心理学Safety psychology安全信号Safety signals安全信息Safety information安全信息工程Security ininformation technology安全信息论Safetyinformation theory安全行为Safe behavior安全性Nature of safety安全性理论Safety theory安全性约束Safety restrain安全宣传Safety propaganda安全训练Safety training安全仪表Safety instruments安全意识Safety consciousness安全因素Safety elements安全隐患Safety potential安全阈值Safe threshold value 安全员Safety personnel安全运筹学Safety operation research安全运输Safety transportation安全炸药Safety explosives 安全哲学Safety philosophy安全执法Safety law enforcement安全质量隐患Safety quality potential安全中介组织Intermediary organization of safety安全装置Safety devices安全自组织Safetyself-organizing安全组织Safety organization保护装置Protection devices保险机构(引信) Safety and arming devices保险装置Physical protection devices报警设备Warning equipment报警系统Warning systems爆破安全Shotfiring safety爆破安全仪表Safety blasting instruments爆炸安全工程Explosion safety engineering本质安全Intrinsic safety本质安全电路Intrinsically safety circuit产品安全性能Safety functions低压安全阀Low-pressure safety valve电力安全Power system safety电气安全Electrical safety短路事故Short circuit accidents 防爆Explosion-proofing防爆试验Explosion-prooftests防尘工程Dust controlengineering防毒Anti-toxin防毒工程Industrialpoisoning controlengineering防高温High tempratureprevention防护设备Safeguard防火Fire safety防火堤Fire bank防冷To be protected from cold防热Solar heat protection防暑Heat stroke prevention放射性Radioactivity放映安全技术Safetytechniques of film projection飞机安全装备Air emergencyapparatus飞机防火Aircraft fireprotection飞行安全Air safety飞行安全装备Flight safetydevices风险评价与失效分析Riskassessment and failureanalysis辐射防护Radiationprotection辐射分解Radiolysis辐射屏蔽Radiation shielding辐射危害Radiation hazards妇女劳动保护Protection ofwomen labour force高低温防护High and lowtemperature protection高温作业Hotwork个人飞行安全装备Personalflight safety fitting个体保护用品Individualprotection articles个体防护装备Personalprotection equipments工厂安全Factory safety工程事故Engineeringaccidents工伤事故Industrial accident工业安全Industrial safety工业灾害控制Control ofindustrial disaster共同安全署(美国) MutualSecurity Agency (U. S. )故障保险Fail safe锅炉安全Boiler safety锅炉爆炸事故Boilerexplosion accidents锅炉事故Boiler breakdowns国际海上人命安全公约International convention forsafety of life at sea国家安全法National securitylaw航空安全Aviation safety航天安全Aerospace safety航行安全Voyage safety核安全Nuclear safety核安全保障Nuclear safeguard核安全保障规章Nuclearsafeguard regulations核防护Nuclear protection化工安全Chemicalengineering safety火灾事故Fire accident激光安全Laser safety激光安全标准Laser safetystandard激光危害Laserhazard激光眼睛防护Laser eyeprotection计算机安全Computer safety监测保护系统Surveillanceprotection system降温Falling temperature交通安全教育Traffic safetyeducation交通运输安全Traffic safety结构安全度Structure safety井下安全阀Subsurface safetyvalve警报Alarm救护Medical aid救生设备Rescue equipment救生装置Survival devices矿山安全Mine safety劳保服装Safety and industrial costume劳保条例Labour insurance regulations劳动安全Labour safety劳动保护Labour protection劳动合同Labour contract劳动条件Labour conditions联合国安全理事会United Nations Security Council美国国家安全委员会The National Security Council (U. S. )美国劳动部职业安全与卫生局Occupational Safety and Health Administration (Department of Labor, U. S.A. )欧安会(1975) European Security Conference (1975)企业安全Enterprise safety起重安全Lifting safety潜在危险Potential hazards缺水事故Water deficiency emergence (or accident)伤亡率Rate of casualty伤亡事故Casualty accidents设备安全Equipment safety设备事故Equipment accident生产噪声与振动控制Control of occupational noise & vibration生活安全Living safety生态安全Ecological safety食品安全Food safety事故Accident事故处理Accident handling事故分析Accident analysis事故类别Accident type事故模型Accident model事故频率Accident frequency事故树分析Accident tree analysis事故损失Accident loss事故统计Accident statistics事故预防Accidentprevention事故致因理论Accident-causing theory 提升安全装置Lifting safety features天然放射性Natural radioactivity通风与空调工程Ventilation engineering & air conditioning通信安全Communication safety危害公共安全罪Offences againstpublic security危急保安器Emergency protector危险辨识Hazard identific危险等级Danger level危险评估Risk assessment危险性Risk危险源Dangerous source危险源控制Dangerous source control违章作业Operation against rules未成年工保护Protection of underage employee温度报警器Temperature alarm系统安全分析System safety analysis系统安全工程System safety engineering系统安全性System safety系统安全学System safety science消防工程Fire-fighting engineering消费安全Consumption safety信息安全Information safety行车安全Driving safety压力容器安全Pressure vessel safety压力释放Pressure relief眼部保护Eye protection异常气压防护Protection of anomalous barometric pressure易燃物品Inflammable article应急对策Emergency countermeasures。
100个安全工程专业英语词汇
安全操作规程Safety regulations foroperations 安全极限Safety margins安全间隙safe gap安全监测Safety monitoring安全监察Safety supervision安全检查safe review,SR安全检查表分析safety checklist analysis,SCA 安全鉴定:Safety appraisal安全经济效益Safety Cost Effectiveness安全经济学Safety economics安全考核Safety check assessment安全可靠性 Safety Reliability安全模拟与安全仿真学Safety simulation & imitation安全评价Safety Assessment安全人体工程Safety livelihood engineering work 安全人因工程学Safety human factors engineering安全认证Safety approval and certification安全审核员Safety auditor安全生产指标体系safety production target system安全生产指数safety production index安全事故Safe Accidents安全事故罪Crime of safety accident安全疏散Evacuation安全梯,防火应急出口,安全出口fire escape 安全危害因素Hazardous elements安全系数Safety Factor安全系统工程Safety System Engineering安全销Shear pin安全信息论Safety information theory安全验收评价Safety Assessment Upon Completion安全隐患potential safety hazard安全预评价Safety Preliminary Evaluation安全阈值Safe threshold value保安矿柱Safety pillars保护装置:Protection devices保险装置Physical protection devices报警设备Warning equipment爆破blasting爆破地震blast seism爆破片bursting disc爆破有害效应adverse effects of blasting本质安全intrinsic safety不安全行为unsafe act抽出式通风exhaust ventilation防爆Explosion-proofing防爆电气设备explosion-proof electrical equipment 防爆墙anti-explosion wall防尘工程Dust control engineering防毒Anti-toxin防高温High temprature prevention防护堤protection embankment防护口罩Safety mask防护设备Safeguard辐射防护:Radiation protection高温作业Hotwork个体保护用品Individual protection articles工程事故Engineering accidents工伤事故industial accidents工业防尘:Industrial dust suppression工业防毒:Industrial gas defense工业通风:Industrial ventilation工业灾害控制:control of industrial disaster共同安全署(美国) Mutual Security Agency (U. S. ) 故障假设分析方法what…if,WI故障类型和影响分析failure mode effects1analysis,FMEA故障树分析fault tree analysis,FTA锅炉事故:Boiler breakdowns核安全Nuclear safety化工安全Chemical engineering safety环保工程师Environmental Protection Engineer 机械通风mechanical ventilation极限载荷limit load监测点monitoring point交通安全教育Traffic Safety Education局部通风local ventilation可靠性分析reliability analysis,RA矿井通风mine ventilation矿井通风方式layout of ventilation shafts矿用安全型:Mine permissible type劳动保护Labour protection临界安全critical safety临界量threshold quantity漏风air leakage起重安全Lifting safety潜在危险Potential hazards缺水事故Water deficiency emergence (or accident)人机工程学ergonomics人机界面:human-machine interface人失误human error伤亡率Rate of casualty伤亡事故Casualty accidents设备事故Equipment accident审查人员authorized person生态安全Ecological safety事故处理Accident handling事故树分析Accident tree analysis事故致因理论:Accident-causing theory事件树分析Event Tree Analysis通风与空调工程Ventilation engineering & air conditioning 危险辨识:Hazard identific危险和可操作性研究hazard and operability study HAZOP危险评估Risk assessment危险源Dangerous source危险源辨识hazard identification危险源控制hazard control危险指数法risk rank,RR违章作业:Operation against rules温度报警器:Temperature alarm矽肺病silicosis系统安全分析System safety analysis系统危险性评价system risk assessment压力容器pressure vessels易燃物品:Inflammable article应急避难所emergency shelter应急对策:Emergency countermeasures应急预案emergency plan有害作业:Harmful work职业安全卫生Occupational health and safety职业安全卫生标准Occupational health and safety standards职业安全卫生体系Occupational health and safety management system 职业危害Occupational hazard重大事故major accident重大危险源major hazard installations注册安全工程师Certified Safety Engineer专项安全评价Safety Specific Evaluation自然通风natural ventilation阻燃剂flame retardant最佳起爆距离optimum burst range作业环境卫生Work environment hygiene作业条件危险性评价法job risk analysis,LEC2。
大学英语精读_4_unit1-9_课后翻译原题+答案_
Unit 11 我知道,不管发生什么,我都可以指望我的兄弟会支持我。
I knew I could expect my brother to stand by me whatever happened .1、一般情况下,年轻人总是对现在和将来更有兴趣。
As a general rule, young people tend to be more interest in the present and the future.2、如果他们双方不妥协,就都会遭损。
Both sides will stand to lose if they do not compromise.3、我们希望使我们的全部课程和教材都成为一个统一的整体。
It is our hope to make all the courses and teaching materials integrated.4、中国的书面文字一直是国家完整统一的一个重要因素。
The Chinese written language has been a major factor for integrating our nation.5、在中国的传统艺术中,竹子往往代表道德上的正直、刚正不阿。
In traditional Chinese art, the bamboo often stands for moral integrity and uprightness.6、绝大多数人都赞成深化改革。
The great majority of the people stand for further reform.7、伊丽莎白一世女王统治英国45年。
在她统治期间,国家十分繁荣昌盛。
Queen Elizabeth the First ruled England for 45 years, and the country prospered under her rule.8、真理一开始总是掌握在少数人手里。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
安全工程专业英语Unit11. Because of the very rapid changes in these jobs and professions, it is hard for students to learn about future job opportunities. It is even more difficult to know about the type of preparation that is needed for a particular profession-or the qualities and traits that might help individuals succeed in it.由于这些工作和职业的飞速变更,其变化之快使得学生们很难了解未来有什么样的工作机会,更不知道为未来的具体职业生涯做出怎样的准备,也就是说学生们很难知道掌握何种知识、具备何种能力才能成功适应未来的社会。
2. The purpose of this article is to provide in depth information about the safety profession that should help students considering a career in this challenging and rewarding field.这篇文章将提供较为深入的安全专业方面的具体信息,它应该能够为安全专业的学生们在这个充满挑战也蕴含着发展机遇的职业中获得良好的发展而提供帮助。
3. While these efforts became more sophisticated and widespread during the twentieth century, real progress on a wide front did not occur in the U.S. until after Word War Ⅱ.尽管这些专业手段在20世纪已经发展的较为成熟,也具有一定的广泛适应性,但在美国,这些都是第二次世界大战以后才取得的突破性进展。
4. This legislation was important because it stressed the control of workplace hazards. This, in turn, defined a clear area of practice for the previously loosely organized safety profession. Other legislation passed during the next twenty years has increased the scope of safety practice into areas of environmental protection, product safety, hazardous materials management and designing safety into vehicles, highways, process plants and buildings.这部法律很重要,因为它强调工作场所的危险控制,同时这部法律也为以前不成体系的安全业务划定了工作范围。
此后20年中通过的一些立法,将安全业务的范围扩大到了环境保护、产品安全、危险物料管理以及机动车辆、高速公路、加工厂和房屋的安全设计等方面。
5. As a result, the safety profession has respect from other established professions such as engineering, medicine and law(all of which had traditionally been involved in hazard control, but had no special training in it).因此安全专业受到了其他发展已经较为成熟的工医药及法律这样的专业的仰慕,这些专业的人们过去经常涉及危险控制问题,但是很缺乏专业化的训练。
6. Safety professionals apply principles drawn from such disciplines as engineering, education, psychology, physiology, enforcement, hygiene, health, physics, and management. They use appropriate methods and techniques of loss prevention and loss control. “Safety science” is a twenty-first century term for everything that goes into the prevention of accidents, illnesses, fires, explosions and other events which harm people, property and the environment.安全专业人员综合运用工程学、教育学、心理学、生理学、法律法规、卫生、健康、物理、以及管理学等学科的基本原理,选择适当的方法和技术进行损失预防和控制。
作为21世纪术语,“安全科学”泛指对事故、疾病、火灾、爆炸以及一切危及人们生命、财产和环境的事件的预防。
7. Illness caused by exposing people to harmful biological, physical and chemical agents produce great losses each year and accurate estimates of their impact are hard to make.暴露于有害生物、物理的或化学起因物所造成的疾病,其产生的损失则更是惊人,其负面影响已无法精确估算。
8. Ergonomics helps people understand the performance limits of humans and helps them design tasks, machines, work stations and facilities which improve performance and safety.人机工程学有助于人们理解人类自身的局限性,从而致力设计能够有效提高安全性和绩效的作业任务、设备、设施、以及工作站。
9. From the careful design and operation of nuclear power generating stations to the elimination of lead-based paints in homes, the efforts toreduce threats to public safety go on nonstop.从核电站的精心设计到家居无铅材料,人们致力于降低对公众威胁的努力从未停止。
10. The application of safety science principles occurs in many places: in the workplace, in all modes of transportation, in laboratories, schools, and hospitals, at construction sites, on oil drilling rigs at sea, in underground mines, in the busiest cities, in the space program, on farms, and anywhere else where people may be exposed to hazards.安全科学原理在人们可能暴露危险的工作场所、交通场所、实验室、学校、医院、建筑工地、海上石油钻井、地下开采、都市、太空探索、农场等得到了广泛的应用。
11. To be called professionals, they must acquire the essential knowledge of safety science through education and experience so that others can rely on their judgments and recommendations.之所以称为专业人士,是因为他们必须通过教育和经验掌握基本的安全科学知识以使其他人可以信赖他们的判断和建议。
12. Regardless of the industry, safety professionals help to achieve safety in the workplace by identifying and analyzing hazards which potentially create injury and illness problems, developing and applying hazard controls, communicating safety and health information, measuring the effectiveness of controls, and performing follow-up evaluations to measure continuing improvement in progress.在各行各业,安全专业人员通过识别和分析可能导致伤害和疾病的危险、提出并实施危险控制方案、交流安全健康信息、测量控制方案实施有效性、评估持续改进项目等一系列工作以保障工作场所的安全。
13. Emergency Response: organizing, training and coordinating skilled employees with regard to auditory and visual communications pertaining to emergencies such as fires, accidents or other disasters.应急响应:组织、培训和协调受训员工应对火灾、事故或其他灾害等突发事件的听觉和视觉交流。