2017高考英语作文写作基础—话题写作练习doc

高考英语写作……话题写作练习一. 教学内容：话题写作练习A 人物介绍参考篇目：Unit 1. Hawking. Einstein注意：1. 表格变为段落2．按时间顺序3．根据逻辑关系加上连接词常用短语和词汇：be born when he/she was ……years old /at the age oflater begin to graduate fromspend time doing discover评价：be considered to be / be regarded asbe rewarded…… contributedevoted oneself to sth.根据以下素材写一篇介绍爱因斯坦的短文Date of birth: March 14th, 1879 Place of birth: GermanyChildhood: curious, slowing in learningEducation background:1886 : study in Munich, mathematics, religion1896 : graduated from high school1900 : become a maths teacher1905 : receive a doctor’s degreeAchievement: develop the Theory of Relativity by 1915prove light is bent when passing the sunwon the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1922Evaluation: one of the greatest scientists in the 20th centuryAlbert EinsteinAlbert Einstein was born on March 14th,1879 in Germany. When he was a child,he was curious about everything, but he was considered to be slow at learning. In 1886, he began to study in Munich. He studied mathematics as well as religion. In 1896,Einstein graduated from high school at the age of 17.Four years later, Einstein became a maths teacher. In 1905, he received a doctor’s degree. By the year 1915, he had developed the famous Theory of Relativity and became famous in the world. He proved that light is bent as it passes the sun. Because of his great achievement, he won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1922.Einstein was one of the greatest scientists in the 20th century. Some people say that he was a genius. But I think the main reason why he was so successful was his hard work .B. 说明文参考篇目：Unit2.News Media 不同观点对比。

阐述自己观点。

常用短语和词汇：对比：while, but, however, on the contrary, on the other hand,类比：as well, besides, also, too,表达观点：I think, in my opinion, it seems to me……1. 适当增加与要点有关的语句加以说明；2. 主要陈述自己观点，对对方观点要提及并加以驳斥；3. 在结尾处重申自己的观点********你们班上在讨论城市里博物馆的作用。

根据以下内容，写一篇120字左右的短文，陈述你自己的观点。

开头已给出。

Side A1. Museums can help understand what happened in the past2. Museums can educate people3. Museums are centers for research.4. Museums can attract tourists to the citySide B1. Museums use up a great sum of money2. Museums are usually in old buildings, so they need protectionMost cities have at least one museum, but how important are museums to people living in the 21st century?Some people think that museums use up the money which could be spent on other things. Besides, museums are usually in old buildings, so they often need protection.In my opinion, museums can help people understand what happened in the past. If we have a better understanding of the past, we may improve our life in the future. Museums play an important role in educating people and they are centers for research. Also, museums are very important for tourism. They attract a lot of tourists to the city each year.To sum up, it seems to me that museums are an important part of our life. They are worth visiting and protecting.C. Safety Rules参考篇目：Unit8 First AidUseful expressions:You should always… Please don’t ….You ought to …You should not….You must…. Never…..Make sure that ….You must never….Always remember to ….*********Use the lists of dos and don’ts below to write a passage about safety rules in the chemistry lab.Dos•wash your hands before & after the experiment•keep the air fresh•put on gloves when doing experiments•be careful with fire and dangerous chemicalsDon’ts•taste chemicals•eat anything•touch anything without teacher’s permission•run about in the labAn emergency may happen every day. But if we are careful and follow some safety rules, some can be avoided. Let’s take chemistry lab as an example.First of all, you should wash your hands before and after the experiment. And you should keep the air in the lab fresh. You’d better put on the gloves when doing the experiment. Be careful with fire and dangerous medicine.Never taste chemicals or eat anything in the lab. Always remember not to touch anything without teacher’s permission. You shouldn’t run about in the lab.Only in this way can you keep yourself safe in the lab.D. 记叙文参考篇目：Unit 7 Living with disease / Diagnosed with Cancer时间、地点、人物、事件、因果关系交待清。

时态：过去时表示时间的短语：one day, while, when, then, a moment later, as soon as…因果关系：so, as, as a result……图示提示要先审图，记要点，列出所需词汇和短语。

*********根据以下图示（图略），以Naughty Tommy为题，写一篇短文，描述在公园里所发生的事。

Tommy was a naughty boy. One day he saw a girl playing happily under a tree. He decided to play a trick on her. So he picked up a stone and hid himself behind the tree. Then he threw the stone at the girl. Hit on the back, the girl began to cry. Tommy was very happy and went away with a smile.A moment later, he saw a dog sleeping on a bench. He picked up a stone againand hit the dog. The dog woke up and jumped at him. Tommy was so frightened thathe ran away as fast as he could.E. 过程描写Useful expressions:While…..as soon asbe about to do….when….just as….suddenly / all of a suddenlyhappen to do…/ It happened that…Tips:How to write a process paragraph?1. 审题: 文字，图表2.文体3. 人称4. 时态5. 内容要点a) 时间b) 地点c) 人物d) 事件经过6. 所需词汇及句型：Practical writing:NMET 2000假设你是李华，在美国探亲。