【英语】英语七年级英语上册阅读理解及答案经典1

【英语】英语七年级英语上册阅读理解及答案经典1

一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读理解

John is a middle school student. He is sixteen years old now. One day he had a terrible cold and a fever. He felt bad and couldn't eat anything. So he went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him a bottle of medicine. These are the words on the bottle of the medicine.

Cold medicine

You must shake（摇晃）it before you take it. Take it three times a day after meals.

Dose（剂量）:

Age: over 15 2 teaspoons（茶匙）a day

8—14 1 teaspoon a day

5—7 1/2 teaspoon a day

The children under 4 years old can't take this medicine.

Please put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st,2008.

（1）John should take _________a day.

A. 1 teaspoon

B. 2 teaspoons

C. 1/2 teaspoon

D. 4 teaspoons

（2）John should keep the medicine in ________.

A. any place

B. hot water

C. a cold place

D. the sun

（3）When children are ________years old, they can't take this medicine.

A. eight

B. thirteen

C. twelve

D. two

（4）John will ________ the rest of the medicine after December is, 2008.

A. have to throw away

B. begin to take

C. take two times a day

D. take three times more

（5）How many times a day should you take the medicine after meals?

A. One

B. Two

C. Three

D. Four

【答案】（1）B

（2）C

（3）D

（4）A

（5）C

【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了约翰患感冒发烧看医生。医生给了他一瓶药，药瓶上介绍了药的使用说明和注意事项。

（1）细节题。根据 He is sixteen years old now. over 15 2 teaspoons（茶匙）a day 可知，约翰16岁，应该每天吃两茶匙药，故选B。

（2）细节题。根据Please put it in a cold place.可知，此药应放在阴凉的地方冷藏，故选C。

（3）细节题。根据The children under 4 years old can't take this medicine.可知，此药4岁以下不能吃，故选D。

（4）细节题。根据Use it before December 1st,2008.可知，药有效期到2008年12月1

日，2008年121日以后此药过期，应扔掉，故选A。

（5）细节题。根据Take it three times a day after meals.可知，此药患者应该一天吃三次，故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题、推断题、词义猜测题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案。

2．阅读理解

"Joe, you are a very old dog," said policeman Fred. "Today is your birthday again. I remember you were 14 years old last year. But you are still the best police dog in the world!"

"ARF! ARF!" barked Joe.

"You are welcome," said Fred." Now let's get your birthday dinner. Show me where you want to eat.

Joe led Fred down the street. Good smells came from all the eating places. But Joe wandered on闲逛. At last he stopped at a small place. He smelled around the door. Then he pushed the door open.

"Is this where you want to eat?" asked Fred. But Joe did not bark an answer. He put his nose to the floor and ran across the room. Then he jumped on a man at a table!

"Good boy, Joe!" said Fred. Joe and Fred have looked for the robber for ten years. "And now you have found him!"

Joe and Fred took the robber to the police station. Then Fred said, "All right, Joe, you have done your work. Well done! Congratulations. Now do you want that birthday dinner?" "ARF!" barked Joe, "ARF! ARF!" "Let's go," said Fred. "I'm hungry, too."

（1）How old is Joe?

A. Fifteen.

B. Five.

C. Thirteen.

D. Fourteen.

（2）How many years have the police and Joe looked for the robber?

A. 13.

B. 10.

C. 6.

D. 7.

（3）In the story, Joe says "ARF! ARF!" twice. The first time he means "____".

A. Hello! How are you?

B. Thank you.

C. Oh. No. I'm not a good dog.

D. I'm sorry to hear that.

（4）Fred wants to give Joe a dinner because ____.

A. it's Joe's birthday

B. today is Fred's birthday

C. Fred found an eating place

D. Joe caught the robber

（5）Joe is great, isn't he?

A. Yes, he is.

B. No, he isn't.

C. Yes, he isn't.

D. No, he is.

【答案】（1）A

（2）B

（3）B

（4）A

（5）A

【解析】【分析】本文讲述了警犬Joe在生日当天帮助抓到了已经通缉了10年的犯人的故