英语翻译基础知识教育测试题目100

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英语翻译试题及答案

英语翻译试题及答案

英语翻译试题及答案一、单句翻译(共10分,每题2分)1. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文:“他每天早晨都会去公园跑步。

”Answer: He goes for a run in the park every morning.2. 请将以下句子从英文翻译成中文:"The sun rises in the east and sets in the west."Answer: 太阳从东方升起,在西方落下。

3. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文:“她对音乐有着浓厚的兴趣。

”Answer: She has a strong interest in music.4. 请将以下句子从英文翻译成中文:"Knowledge is power."Answer: 知识就是力量。

5. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文:“他们正在讨论如何解决这个问题。

”Answer: They are discussing how to solve this problem.二、段落翻译(共20分,每段5分)1. 中译英:“随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便利。

”Answer: With the development of technology, our lives are becoming more and more convenient.2. 英译中:"Innovation is the soul of national progress and an inexhaustible driving force for a country's prosperity."Answer: 创新是民族进步的灵魂,是国家兴旺发达的不竭动力。

3. 中译英:“环境保护是我们每个人的责任。

”Answer: Environmental protection is the responsibility of each of us.4. 英译中:"The world is full of beauty, waiting for us to discover." Answer: 世界充满了美,等待着我们去发现。

小学英语翻译试题及答案

小学英语翻译试题及答案

小学英语翻译试题及答案一、单词翻译(每题2分,共10分)1. 学校2. 老师3. 学生4. 书本5. 桌子答案:1. school2. teacher3. student4. book5. desk二、短语翻译(每题3分,共15分)1. 做作业2. 去学校3. 听英语4. 看书5. 玩游戏答案:1. do homework2. go to school3. listen to English4. read a book5. play games三、句子翻译(每题5分,共30分)1. 我喜欢吃苹果。

2. 她喜欢唱歌和跳舞。

3. 他们正在公园里玩耍。

4. 他每天早晨都做运动。

5. 她经常帮助她的妈妈做家务。

答案:1. I like eating apples.2. She likes singing and dancing.3. They are playing in the park.4. He does sports every morning.5. She often helps her mother with housework.四、段落翻译(每题10分,共20分)1. 我有一个好朋友,他的名字是李明。

他喜欢踢足球,并且经常和我一起玩。

2. 我最喜欢的科目是英语。

我每天学习英语,因为它很有趣。

答案:1. I have a good friend, his name is Li Ming. He likes playing football and often plays with me.2. My favorite subject is English. I study English every day because it is very interesting.。

英语翻译考试试题

英语翻译考试试题

英语翻译考试试题英语翻译考试试题在当今全球化的时代,英语已经成为了一门全球通用的语言。

无论是在学术领域、商务交流还是旅游观光,英语都扮演着重要的角色。

因此,对于许多人来说,掌握英语翻译的能力至关重要。

为了评估学生的翻译水平,许多学校和机构都会组织英语翻译考试。

下面我们来看一下一份典型的英语翻译考试试题。

第一部分:英译汉1. "The early bird catches the worm."这句谚语是英语中常用的一句俗语。

请将其翻译成汉语,并解释其含义。

2. "He has a heart of gold."请将这句英文短语翻译成汉语,并解释其意思。

3. "The conference has been postponed indefinitely."请将这句英文句子翻译成汉语。

4. "The novel was adapted into a successful film."请将这句英文句子翻译成汉语。

5. "Please keep off the grass."请将这句英文标语翻译成汉语。

第二部分:汉译英6. "他是一位杰出的科学家,对于环境保护做出了重要贡献。

"请将这句汉语句子翻译成英语。

7. "这个项目需要我们共同努力才能取得成功。

"请将这句汉语句子翻译成英语。

8. "这个问题太复杂了,需要更多的时间来解决。

"请将这句汉语句子翻译成英语。

9. "这本书是我最喜欢的小说之一,我已经读过好几遍了。

"请将这句汉语句子翻译成英语。

10. "请注意,这个区域禁止停车。

"请将这句汉语标语翻译成英语。

第三部分:中英互译11. "谢谢你的帮助,我真的很感激。

"请将这句汉语句子翻译成英语。

小学生翻译测试题库及答案

小学生翻译测试题库及答案

小学生翻译测试题库及答案一、选择题1. 英文单词 "apple" 用中文怎么说?A. 香蕉B. 橘子C. 苹果D. 梨答案:C2. "Good morning" 翻译成中文是:A. 晚上好B. 晚安C. 早上好D. 中午好答案:C3. "Thank you" 的中文意思是:A. 再见B. 你好C. 谢谢D. 对不起答案:C二、填空题4. 请将下列英文单词翻译成中文:- "dog" ________- "cat" ________- "book" ________答案:- "dog" 狗- "cat" 猫- "book" 书5. 请将下列中文句子翻译成英文:- 你好吗?________- 我很好,谢谢。

________答案:- 你好吗?How are you?- 我很好,谢谢。

I'm fine, thank you.三、翻译题6. 请将下列句子从英文翻译成中文:- "I have a dream."- "The sky is blue."答案:- "I have a dream." 我有一个梦想。

- "The sky is blue." 天空是蓝色的。

7. 请将下列句子从中文翻译成英文:- 我喜欢画画。

- 我们去公园玩吧。

答案:- 我喜欢画画。

I like drawing.- 我们去公园玩吧。

Let's go to the park to play.四、阅读理解8. 阅读下面的短文,回答问题:"Today is a sunny day. I go to the park with my family. We play games and have a picnic. We are very happy."问题:What did the family do at the park?答案:The family played games and had a picnic.9. 阅读下面的短文,回答问题:"I have a pet dog. It is very cute. I love to play with it. It follows me everywhere."问题:What kind of pet does the author have?答案:The author has a pet dog.五、写作题10. 写一篇短文,描述你最喜欢的动物,并说明为什么喜欢它。

大学英语翻译试题及答案

大学英语翻译试题及答案

大学英语翻译试题及答案一、词汇翻译(每题2分,共10分)1. 请将下列英文词汇翻译成中文:- (1) Innovation- (2) Sustainability- (3) Diversification- (4) Globalization- (5) Entrepreneurship2. 请将下列中文词汇翻译成英文:- (1) 创新- (2) 可持续性- (3) 多样化- (4) 全球化- (5) 创业精神二、句子翻译(每题5分,共30分)1. 请将下列英文句子翻译成中文:- (1) "Innovation is the key to a company's success." - (2) "Sustainability is a long-term commitment."- (3) "Diversification helps to spread risk."- (4) "Globalization has brought new opportunities." - (5) "Entrepreneurship is about taking risks."2. 请将下列中文句子翻译成英文:- (1) “创新是公司成功的关键。

”- (2) “可持续性是一项长期的承诺。

”- (3) “多样化有助于分散风险。

”- (4) “全球化带来了新的机会。

”- (5) “创业精神是关于承担风险。

”三、段落翻译(每题10分,共20分)1. 请将下列英文段落翻译成中文:"In the era of rapid technological advancement, companies must embrace innovation to stay competitive. This involves not only developing new products and services but alsofinding more efficient ways to operate. Sustainability is also crucial, as it ensures that business practices do not harm the environment or deplete resources for future generations."2. 请将下列中文段落翻译成英文:“在快速技术进步的时代,公司必须拥抱创新以保持竞争力。

高一英语翻译训练题100题(含参考答案)

高一英语翻译训练题100题(含参考答案)

高一英语翻译训练题100题(含参考答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、完成句子1.我经常读报来了解时事。

I try to ________ current events by reading newspapers.2.我相信你有能力做得比现在更好。

I believe that you _______ ________ ________ doing better work than this.3.这场音乐会很好——我特别喜欢最后一首曲子。

It was a really good concert — I enjoyed the last song ______ ___________.4.我们需要一个能为自己行为负责的员工。

We need an employee who _________ ____________ _____ his actions.5.2001年,王亚平从大学毕业后,担任运输机飞行员一职。

After she___________ ________ the university in 2001, Wang Yaping served as a pilot on the transport plane.6.很明显,他所有独自练习的额外时间都得到了回报。

Clearly, all the extra hours he’d spent practicing alone ________ ______.7.I ________ ________ ________ take a shower when the bell rang. (正要去) (根据汉语提示完成句子)8.I asked him to see the film,but he didn't ______________.我叫他去看电影,但是他不想去。

英语翻译初级试题及答案

英语翻译初级试题及答案

英语翻译初级试题及答案1. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。

- 他每天早上都会去公园散步。

- 她喜欢在周末看电影。

- 他们计划下周去海边度假。

2. 将下列英文句子翻译成中文。

- The weather is getting warmer.- I am looking forward to the summer vacation.- She is always the first one to arrive at school.3. 阅读以下段落,并将其翻译成英文。

- 随着科技的发展,人们的生活变得越来越便利。

现在,我们可以使用智能手机做许多事情,比如购物、支付账单、甚至与朋友和家人视频聊天。

4. 阅读以下段落,并将其翻译成中文。

- With the rapid development of technology, people's lives have become much more convenient. Nowadays, we can use smartphones to do many things, such as shopping, paying bills, and even video chatting with friends and family.5. 翻译下列短语。

- 英语考试- 公共交通- 健康饮食6. 翻译下列句子,并注意时态和语态。

- 他正在学习英语。

- 这本书被翻译成多种语言。

- 他们将会在明天举行会议。

答案:1.- He goes for a walk in the park every morning.- She likes to watch movies on weekends.- They plan to go on a vacation to the seaside next week.2.- 天气越来越暖和。

- 我期待着暑假。

- 她总是第一个到校。

3.- With the development of technology, people's lives have become more and more convenient. Now, we can use smartphones to do many things, such as shopping, paying bills, and even video chatting with friends and family.4.- As technology continues to advance, the convenience of daily life has increased significantly. Today, smartphones enable us to perform a wide array of tasks, including shopping, bill payments, and engaging in video calls with friends and relatives.5.- English exam- Public transportation- Healthy diet6.- He is learning English.- This book has been translated into many languages. - They will hold a meeting tomorrow.。

翻译英文考试题及答案

翻译英文考试题及答案

翻译英文考试题及答案1. 将下列英文句子翻译成中文。

- 英文:Please turn off the lights when you leave the room. - 中文:当你离开房间时,请关灯。

2. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。

- 中文:他每天早晨都要去公园散步。

- 英文:He goes for a walk in the park every morning.3. 翻译下列英文段落,并解释其中划线部分的含义。

- 英文:The weather forecast predicts heavy rain for the weekend. It is advisable to carry an umbrella.- 中文:天气预报预测周末有大雨。

建议携带雨伞。

- 解释:划线部分“heavy rain”指的是大雨,意味着降水量较大。

4. 将下列中文段落翻译成英文,并解释其中划线部分的含义。

- 中文:随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便利。

- 英文:With the development of technology, our lives are becoming more and more convenient.- 解释:划线部分“more and more convenient”意味着随着时间的推移,生活便利性在不断增加。

5. 翻译下列英文句子,并指出其语法结构。

- 英文:She has been studying English for three years.- 中文:她已经学习英语三年了。

- 语法结构:这是一个现在完成进行时的句子,表示从过去某个时间点开始一直持续到现在的动作。

6. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文,并指出其语法结构。

- 中文:他们正在讨论明天的会议。

- 英文:They are discussing the meeting tomorrow.- 语法结构:这是一个现在进行时的句子,表示现在正在进行的动作。

高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析

高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析

高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性?(motivate)2.网上支付方便了客户,但是牺牲了他们的隐私。

(at the cost of)3.让我的父母非常满意的是,从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园,从起居室也可以。

(so)4.博物馆疏于管理,展品积灰,门厅冷落,急需改善。

(whose)【答案】1.What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4.This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1.motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事,on earth究竟,major in 以…为专业,enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性,故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.online payment网上支付,brings convenience to给…带来方便,at the cost of以…为代价,privacy隐私,故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是,后者也那样so it is with。

英语翻译试题及答案

英语翻译试题及答案

英语翻译试题及答案Part I: 填空题1. Within the next few years, artificial intelligence is expected to___________ (彻底改变) the way we live and work.2. The company has ___________ (使出让步) in order to reach a compromise with the workers' union.3. The politician's controversial statement has sparked a heated___________ (辩论) among the public.4. In order to succeed in today's competitive job market, it is crucial for young professionals to ___________ (不断提升) their skills and knowledge.5. The recent economic downturn has had a ___________ (消极影响) on the country's employment rate.Part II: 句子翻译1. 他们计划对这个古城进行大规模的改造和修复工程,以吸引更多的游客。

2. 尽管生活条件稳定,但很多人仍然感到不安和不满。

3. 在全球化的时代,跨文化交流变得越来越重要。

4. 这位著名科学家的研究成果对于相关领域的发展具有重要意义。

5. 由于交通拥堵,我们不得不提前出发以确保准时到达目的地。

Part III: 短文翻译近年来,随着全球化的加速发展,英语已经成为世界上最重要的语言之一。

由于英语在国际交流、科学研究、商务合作等领域的重要性日益提高,对英语翻译的需求也越来越大。

高考英语翻译汉译英专题集中训练100题(含答案)

高考英语翻译汉译英专题集中训练100题(含答案)

高考英语翻译汉译英专题集中训练100题(含答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、汉译英(整句)1.我还是被推到水下。

我告诉自己永远不要放弃。

(汉译英)2.然后我又使劲拔了一次草。

杂草终于断了。

(汉译英)3.黑暗中传来一个他从来没有听过的声音。

(汉译英)4.就在黎明前,罗贝尔的小女儿死在他的怀里,给她的家人留下了巨大的悲痛。

(汉译英)5.当她从水里出来的时候,她好像重生了。

(汉译英)6.“爸爸,别为我难过。

我再也不会害怕了。

当我只有十五岁的时候,独自面对死亡并不容易,但是海豚让我明白我没有什么好害怕的。

” 她没有力气多说。

(汉译英)7.在他们的陪伴下,李又找回了生活的热情和意志。

(汉译英)8.他们和她一起游泳和玩耍。

(汉译英)9.从海豚靠近她,用吻问候她的那一刻起,它们一秒钟都没有离开过她。

(汉译英)10.那些神奇的海豚知道李快要死了,当她面对她进入未知世界的伟大旅程时,想安慰她。

(汉译英)11.然而,他深沉的话语永远不会消失。

(汉译英)12.“你好,爷爷,”我抽泣。

他的眼睛慢慢睁开,“你好,比利,别哭泣。

”他笑了。

(汉译英)13.但我失控了,在外面哭。

一位叔叔来告诉我我祖父去世了。

(汉译英)14.他让孩子们把他的床搬到窗户旁边,透过窗户他可以看到他心爱的玫瑰丛。

(汉译英)15.最后,我,作为他最大的孙子,被指派和他道别。

(汉译英)16.请把那个特别的问候留在心里。

(汉译英)17.三个月后,医生终于宣布他的生命即将结束。

(汉译英)18.他的孩子们轮流照顾他并说再见。

(汉译英)19.他说;“我的朋友,请永远不要说再见,永远不要屈服于你的悲伤和孤独”。

(汉译英)20.相反,生活是不确定的,只有当你第一次和朋友打招呼时,你的快乐和幸福才值得珍惜。

(汉译英)21.Jack的脑海里涌入一个可怕的想法,这个人可能会为了偷房子里的贵重物品而伤害这家人.(汉译英)22.Jack突然想到一个主意,他可以扔一些石头到房子里,把这家人吵醒。

【英语】 高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】 高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我们打篮球的时间到了。

(time)2.他设法把游客及时送到了机场。

(manage)3.你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4.应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。

(encourage)5.我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。

(ignorant)6.尽管遭受如重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。

(Although...)【答案】1.It’s time for us to play basketball.2.He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3.Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4.Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5.Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6.Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1.考查time的用法。

小学生翻译测试题库及答案

小学生翻译测试题库及答案

小学生翻译测试题库及答案一、单词翻译(每题2分,共20分)1. 苹果2. 学校3. 老师4. 朋友5. 快乐6. 学习7. 家庭8. 运动9. 音乐10. 画画答案:1. Apple2. School3. Teacher4. Friend5. Happy6. Study7. Family8. Sport9. Music10. Drawing二、短语翻译(每题3分,共15分)1. 早上好2. 晚安3. 谢谢4. 不客气5. 你好吗?答案:1. Good morning2. Good night3. Thank you4. You're welcome5. How are you?三、句子翻译(每题5分,共30分)1. 我喜欢踢足球。

2. 你叫什么名字?3. 这是我的书包。

4. 他是一个好学生。

5. 我们去公园玩吧。

答案:1. I like playing football.2. What's your name?3. This is my school bag.4. He is a good student.5. Let's go to the park to play.四、段落翻译(每题10分,共35分)1. 今天天气很好,我们去郊游吧。

我们可以在公园里野餐,还可以去爬山。

2. 我有一个幸福的家庭。

爸爸、妈妈和我。

我们经常一起做很多事情,比如看电影、做饭和玩游戏。

3. 我的爱好是阅读和绘画。

我每天放学后都会读一些书,然后画一些画。

答案:1. The weather is very good today, let's go on a picnic. We can have a picnic in the park, and we can also go hiking.2. I have a happy family. Dad, mom and me. We often do many things together, such as watching movies, cooking and playing games.3. My hobbies are reading and drawing. I read some books every day after school, and then draw some pictures.五、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)阅读下面的短文,从括号内所给的选项中选出最佳选项填入空白处。

初级英语翻译试题及答案

初级英语翻译试题及答案

初级英语翻译试题及答案一、英译汉(每题2分,共10分)1. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.2. The more you learn, the more you realize how much youdon't know.3. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.4. Actions speak louder than words.5. Time and tide wait for no man.二、汉译英(每题2分,共10分)1. 熟能生巧。

2. 学无止境。

3. 千里之行,始于足下。

4. 事实胜于雄辩。

5. 机不可失,时不再来。

三、短文翻译(每题5分,共20分)1. Please translate the following passage into Chinese:"The beauty of nature is a source of inspiration for many artists, who find solace and creativity in its tranquility."2. Please translate the following passage into English:"随着科技的发展,人们的生活方式发生了巨大的变化。

"四、翻译技巧简述(每题5分,共10分)1. 请简述直译和意译的区别。

2. 请简述如何处理翻译中的文化差异。

五、翻译实践(每题10分,共20分)1. 将以下对话翻译成英文:甲:你今天看起来很高兴。

乙:是的,我通过了驾照考试。

2. 将以下对话翻译成中文:A: What's your plan for the weekend?B: I'm planning to go hiking if the weather is nice.答案:一、英译汉1. 太阳从东方升起,在西方落下。

英语翻译课程试题及答案

英语翻译课程试题及答案

英语翻译课程试题及答案一、词汇翻译(每题2分,共20分)1. 翻译下列单词:- 经济:______- 创新:______- 环境:______- 教育:______- 技术:______2. 翻译下列短语:- 可持续发展:______- 国际合作:______- 信息技术:______- 环境保护:______- 经济增长:______二、句子翻译(每题5分,共30分)3. 请将下列中文句子翻译成英文:- 我们致力于提高教育质量。

- 科技创新是推动经济发展的关键。

- 保护环境是每个人的责任。

- 这个项目需要国际合作。

- 信息技术正在改变我们的生活和工作方式。

4. 请将下列英文句子翻译成中文:- The company is committed to improving product quality. - Sustainable development is a global goal.- Economic growth is essential for the country'sprosperity.- Technological advancements have transformed our daily lives.- Environmental protection is a shared responsibility.三、段落翻译(每题10分,共20分)5. 翻译以下段落:随着全球化的不断深入,国际合作在解决全球性问题中扮演着越来越重要的角色。

各国需要共同努力,以实现可持续发展的目标。

6. 翻译以下段落:The advancement of technology has brought about significant changes in various fields, including healthcare, education, and communication. It has made information more accessible and improved the quality of life for many people.四、翻译实践(每题15分,共30分)7. 阅读以下段落,并将其翻译成目标语言:在当今世界,信息技术的发展日新月异。

(完整版)英语翻译试题及答案

(完整版)英语翻译试题及答案

英语翻译试题一、填空题(每小题3分,共30分。

)1、使我们惊讶的是,他什么也没说就走了。

,he left without saying anything。

2、作为学生,我们很有必要更专心于学习。

As students, for us our study.3、以前你做作业总是用很长时间吗?a long time ?4、她似乎对电脑更感兴趣。

She in computers。

5、我打算休五天假。

I’m going to。

6、台湾(Tibet)属于中国.Tibet ________________________________ China.7、他们对时间非常放松。

They are pretty time.8、她的爷爷习惯于早起。

His grandfather early.9、他所说的话使我很悲伤。

_______________________________________________________.10、我想和他交朋友.I want to二、把下列词语或短语翻译成中文(每小题2分,共20分。

)1、Ethiopia2、Encyclopaedia Britanica3、geneticist4、multilateral principles5、investment in cash and in kind6、the budget for revenues and expenditures7、self-sufficiency though self—reliance8、diesel locomotive9、appreciation of RMB10、aviation and marine insurance三、把下列中文翻译成英文(每小题2分,共20分.)1、润滑油:2、《世界版权公约》:3、欢迎宴会:4、欧洲联盟:5、非政府组织:6、文学流派:7、京杭大运河:8、专属经济区:9、青藏铁路:10、社会保障:四、英译汉(翻译划横线的句子,每小题10分,共30分。

初级英语翻译试题及答案

初级英语翻译试题及答案

初级英语翻译试题及答案1. 请将下列中文句子翻译成英文。

- 他每天早晨跑步。

- 她喜欢听音乐。

- 他们正在计划一次旅行。

- 我昨天买了一本书。

- 孩子们在公园里玩耍。

2. 请将下列英文句子翻译成中文。

- The weather is very hot today.- She is reading a book now.- They are going to the cinema tomorrow.- I have a meeting at three o'clock.- We will have a party next weekend.3. 请将下列中文段落翻译成英文。

- 今天是周末,天气晴朗,我们决定去郊外野餐。

我们准备了食物和饮料,还带了一些游戏。

我们到达目的地后,开始布置野餐区域。

孩子们在草地上奔跑,大人们则忙着准备食物。

午餐后,我们玩起了飞盘和足球。

大家都玩得非常开心,直到太阳落山我们才回家。

4. 请将下列英文段落翻译成中文。

- Today is a beautiful sunny day, so we decided to go fora picnic in the countryside. We packed food and drinks, aswell as some games. Upon arriving at our destination, we started setting up the picnic area. The children ran aroundon the grass, while the adults busied themselves withpreparing the food. After lunch, we played frisbee and soccer.Everyone had a great time and we didn't head home until the sun went down.答案:1. 翻译中文句子成英文。

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Exploration on the construction of enterprise culture in the civil aircraft industryAuthor: Liu YueAbstract: the long-term stable development of civil aircraft industry can not be separated from the successful construction of enterprise culture, corporate identity system is the core part of the enterprise culture construction. Combined with the core view of the image recognition system theory and other related theories, from the aspects of enterprise value concept, corporate visual image, enterprise behavior, etc., to strengthen the construction of enterprise culture, and promote the development of civil aircraft industry.Keywords: civil aircraft industry; corporate culture; corporate identity systemIn recent years,, the state attaches great importance to the development of civil aircraft industry, for the capacity of national security, science and technology innovation, talent training, industry upgrade paid attention to the propaganda, to create a good cultural atmosphere for the development of the civil aircraft business. In such a social and cultural atmosphere, the establishment of the internal cultural environment of the civil aircraft industry is the combination of social and cultural construction and the development of the enterprise's own image and cultural soft power, which is transformed into the real productive forces.The long-term development of of any enterprise cannot do without corporate culture, so is the civil aircraft industry. Enterprise culture is the inherent driving force for the development of enterprises. It is a catalyst for talent, management and innovation, which is a key factor to determine the rise and fall of an enterprise, which is a key factor in determining the rise and fall of an enterprise, which is based on a variety of functions, such as [1], which is the function of the enterprise, such as the aggregation, incentive, restraint. Enterprise culture constitutes the important soft power in the enterprise competition, and it has a long and extensive influence with the technology, facilities and products. Therefore, the current world enterprises (including all major Multi-National Corporation) are very attached to the enterprise culture construction, as the core component of enterprise development. It is in this sense, in the guidance of national policy, based on the actual characteristics of the industry, to foster the development of the market economy to adapt to the requirements of the enterprise culture, for China's civil aircraft industry to establish a market economy operating mechanism, and promote the further development of the aviation industry has a very important significance.And the construction of enterprise culture is closely related to the enterprise image recognition theory that corporate image recognition system of CIS (Corporate Identity System) design is the core part of enterprise culture construction. Corporate image is the enterprise consciousness, the various characteristics of their own enterprises to the public initiative to display and communication, so that the public in a market environment for a specific enterprise has a standardized, differentiated impression and understanding, so that better recognition and leave a good impression. Image recognition system is composed of three parts: Identity. MI Mind (Visual), Identity. VI BI (Behavior), and [2] (Identity.). We combine the core viewpoint of this theory and other relevant theory to practice, from the following several aspects of the civil aircraft industry enterprise culture construction to analyze.1 the establishment of enterprise value concept of civil aircraft industryLiving in the CIS of the core status of corporate identity system, MI is the enterprise production and management in the process of design, scientific research, production, marketing, service, management and other business philosophy of the recognition system. To establish a unique business philosophy, is the enterprise to the current and future of a period of business objectives, business ideas, marketing methods and marketing form of the overall planning and definition, mainly including: corporate spirit, corporate values, corporate motto, business purposes, the operating principles, market positioning, industrial structure, organizational system, social responsibility and development planning and other [3]. The enterprise idea is the value criterion and the cultural idea which the enterprise forms in the long-term production and management process, and the enterprise management direction, the management thought and the management strategy target of the enterprise value criterion and the cultural idea.Civil aircraft as the core of national industry form part of, the in the high-end industrial development and even the entire national economic development in leading position. As a benchmark for large enterprises, in particular, to pay attention to the enterprise value, through the overall development trend of the civil aircraft industry, on the basis of comparison with the international situation, on the basis of comprehensive evaluation of the status quo of the major Enterprise Inc in the industry, and to extract the characteristics of civil aircraft industry and enterprise development goals and rich management concept system [4]. The value idea of civil aircraft enterprise and industry is the foundation of enterprise culture construction, and it is the foundation of building the social and cultural system of Chinese characteristic civil aircraft. The enterprise value system should include two basic components, including the core idea and the application concept, the core idea involves the enterprise mission, enterprise vision, core values, enterprise spirit, etc., application concept involves personnel concept, safety concept, quality concept, cost concept, the concept of integrity, integrity, innovation, customer concept, market concept, etc.. Enterprise value concept is a rich cultural system, for different industries or enterprises, the core concept and application of ideas are different, have their own inherent characteristics. Specific to the civil aircraft industry enterprise value concept, should include the following several aspects:First, innovative ideas. Innovative culture is the power source of the development of large aircraft and new regional aircraft to successfully develop and achieve commercial success. Technological innovation is the fundamental way of civil aircraft to obtain competitive advantage, enhance competitiveness. Technological innovation is the enterprise ability。

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