翻译虚拟语气(精选)
翻译之虚拟语气
虚拟语气第一种: 由“ if ”引导的虚拟句子(1). 与现在的事实相反 [If --- + 过去式（be一般用were）---, --- + would do---]If I were you , I would marry him. 如果我是你,就会嫁给他。
(2). 与过去的事实相反 [If --- + had +过去分词---, --- +would have done---]If you had worked hard , you would have passed the exam. 如果你用功学习,就会通过考试了。
(3). 与将来的事实可能相反 [If ---+ should +动原/wereto+动原/过去式---, ---+ would do---]If it should rain tomorrow , what would you do ? 如果明天下雨,你怎么办?【真题】Linda __________________________________(不可能收到我的电子邮件)；otherwise, she would have replied.（2011,12）Couldn’t have received my email【真题】You would not have failed if you _______________________________(按照我的指令去做).（2009,12）You had followed my orders.解析：考点是虚拟语气。
【真题】If she had returned an hour earlier , Mary______________________________________ (就不会被大雨淋湿了).wouldn’t have been caught in the heavy rain .解析：考点是虚拟语气、词汇。
虚拟语气翻译练习
If I were you, I should go and try.
If wisheswere horses, beggars might ride. I would go if they treate dme like a slave.
______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ____ 虚拟语气专项 训练
people 's health . He insist s that he (should ) do mornin g exerci ses 他坚持每天都 要做早操。（要求）
但愿我是一只 小鸟。 我要是知道答 案就好了。 那时她要是接受我的建议就 好了。 真希望我昨天 见过她。 我希望你再呆 一个小时。 但愿雨能停。 学生们希望他们的足球队获 胜。 （可能实现）
the game.
I wish I could see him now. My advice is that you (should ) practi se speaki ng Englis has often as possib le The demand is that the compos ition (should ) be writte non one side only. It is my desire that all the member s of the family (should )gather once a year. The sugges tion that educat ion (should ) be reform ed is reason able.
虚拟语气,汉译英句型
常考虚拟语气句型第一种：由“ if ”引导的虚拟句子1. 与现在的事实相反：[If --- + were/did---, --- + would do---]If I were you , I would marry him. 如果我是你,就会嫁给他。
2. 与过去的事实相反：[If --- + had done---, --- +would have done---]If you had worked hard , you would have passed the exam.如果你用功学习,就会通过考试了。
3. 与将来的事实可能相反：[If ---+ should do---, ---+ would do---]If it should rain tomorrow , what would you do ? 如果明天下雨,你怎么办?第二种：用在表示要求、建议、命令等的动词或名词从句中，从句谓语形式为：“---(should ) + do sth”(在美语中should常省去) 。
insist (坚持) , suggest (建议) , order(命令) , propose (建议) , demand (要求) , command (命令) , advise (建议) , desire (要求、请求) , request (请求) , require (需要、要求) , ask (要求) , prefer (宁愿), recommend(推荐) , arrange ( 安排) , advocate ( 拥护、提倡) ,maintain(坚决主张)等后面的宾语从句中。
第三种：用在“It + be + important (,necessary , natural , essen tial , strange , absurd , amazing , annoying , desirable, surprising , vital , advisable , anxious , compulsory , crucial , imperative , eager , fitting , possible , impossible , improper , obligatory , probable , preferable , strange , urgent 等, 以及insisted , suggested , ordered , requested , arranged , recommended 等) + that ---”结构中的that 引导的主语从句中，从句谓语形式为：“---(should ) + do sth”(在美语中should常省去) 。
虚拟 倒装 翻译
倒装句复习1.班主任Rose来了。
Here came/comes the class teacher, Rose!2.门前坐着个老人在看报。
In front of the door sat/sits an old man reading a newspaper.3.我们没有东西吃的日子一去不复返了。
Gone are the days when we had nothing to eat. 4．楼前有两棵很高的树。
In front of the building stand/are two tall trees.5. Kate能说日语，Tom也能说。
Kate can speak Japanese, so can Tom.6.如果你不去，我也不去。
If you don’t go, neither will I.7在我的一生中很少遇到这样一位意志坚强的人。
Seldom in all my life have I met such a determined person.8我既不喜欢这本书，也不想买这本书。
Neither did I like the book, nor did I want to buy it.9她刚出门，她的学生就来看她。
Hardly had she gone out when her students came to visit her.10直到我们大声喊，她才转过头来。
Not until we shouted at the top of our voice did she turn her head.11直到那时，我们才意识到问题的严重性Only then did we realize how serious the problem was.12他跑得如此快，我们赶不上他。
So fast did he run that we couldn’t catch upwith him.13我经常告诉他不要吸烟。
虚拟语气翻译
1.如果赌博合法化， 会引诱人们陷入没有结果的一夜暴富的幻想中。
2. 如果一些动物如猪统治世界，它们也会利用人做动物实验。
3. 如果发达国家过去没有捐赠不计其数的救援物资， 发展中国家成百上千的穷人就会死于饥饿或传染病。
4. 如果中国没有审查网络， 那么青少年就会接触到不雅的材料, 例如暴力与色情。
5. 如果没有关于名流的八卦新闻， 人们会不满意， 媒体也失去娱乐性。
6. 如果狗仔队没有在巴黎追踪戴安娜王妃， 她就不会死于车祸。
7. 如果（but for/without）没有媒体， 演员们会因为没有足够的媒体曝光率而成不了超级巨星。
8. 如果动物实验animal testing被取消， 人类将没有办法测试药品。
9. 如果未来一个更先进的文明入侵地球，人类肯定不希望自己成为它们的实验牺牲品。
10. 我真希望核武器从来没有发明过。
11.如果没有互联网，生活将变得枯燥无味。
12.人类是时候采取措施保护环境了。
虚拟语气例句1
1. If he were free, he would help us. 要是他有空的话，它会协助我们的。
2. If I had seen the film, I would have told you about it. 我假设看过这场电影，我会把电影内容告诉你了。
3. If I had got there earlier, I would have met Mr. Li. 假设我早点到那儿，我就会会到了李先生。
4. If you should miss the chance, you would feel sorry for it. 假设你错过了这次机会，你会难过的。
5. If I knew German，I would read the paper to you.我要是懂德语，我就会给你读这篇文章。
6. If he were here，we could ask him．假设他在这里，我们会问他的。
7. If I were you, I would accept his offer.我要是你，就接受他的协助。
8. If I were a bird, I would fly to you. 假设我是一只鸟，我会飞到你身边。
9. If it were to rain(=Should it rain=Rained) tomorrow, we would not go for a picnic. 假设明天下雨的话，我们就不去野炊了。
10. If it were to rain tomorrow, the football match would be put off.11. If he had taken my advice, he would have succeeded in the competition.12. If you had come a few minutes earlier, you would have met him.假设你早来几分钟，你就会碰上他。
虚拟语气翻译(优.选)
1.没有你的帮助的话，我们不可能提前完成这项工作。
(finish, without)We couldn’t have finished the work ahead of time without your help.2.对于这件事，到了该做点什么的时候了。
(It is high time that…)It is high time that something should be done about t.3.要不是因为你的慷慨相助，我们不可能这么快完成这项工作。
(but for, finish) But for your generous help, we couldn’t have finished the work so soon.4.我要是早知道你来的话，一定会去机场接你。
(if, meet)If I had known you were coming, I would have met you at the office.5.如果我是你的话，我就改掉这个坏习惯。
(if, get rid of)If I were you, I would get rid of this bad habit.6.我强烈建议采取一系列的有效措施来防止这一点。
(suggest)I strongly suggest that a series of effective measures (should) be taken to stp this.7.要是你早点告诉我就好了。
(wish)I wish you had told me earlier.8.他若不来可真是遗憾。
(It is a pity that…)It is a pity that he (should) not come.9.他真希望以前更加努力工作就好了。
(would rather)He would rather he had worked harder before.10.新来的学生们聊天就像多年的朋友似的。
高中英语虚拟语气翻译练习(汉译英)
虚拟语气汉译英翻译练习1.要是当时我们早点找到他的话，我们就可以救活他。
If we had found him earlier, we could have saved his life.2.如果早点修一下，拖拉机就不会抛锚了。
If repaired earlier，the tractor wouldn’t have broken down.3.我要是带了水就好了。
If only I had brought water!4.他坚持我在他们离开后再打开这个信封。
He insisted that I open the envelope after they left.5.营地管理员建议我们使用胡椒喷雾。
The camp manager suggested that we use the pepper spray.6.小女孩建议我留下来和他们一起吃饭。
The little girl suggested that I stay to have dinner with them.7.如果我的父亲知道了，他肯定会很生气。
If my father ________(know) this, he would hit the ceiling.8.我希望你（刚才）能听我把话说完。
I wish you ___________(let) me finish my sentence.9.如果我处在你的位置，我也会这么做的。
If I were in your position, I would do the same.10.如果没有你，她不会又再次笑起来。
Without you, she wouldn’t smile again.11.他多么希望早上能多睡一会，但是他被隔壁邻居家的声音吵醒了。
How he wished he could ___________(sleep) longer, but he was waken up by the noise next door.12.本次活动要求每位学生在3月1号前报名。
四级翻译句型精讲--虚拟语气
一、虚拟语气
2.The King ordered that the man be released . 国王命令释放那个人。
一、虚拟语气
6.用于“It is /was +adj+that (clause) +(should)+verb 形容词有 advisable , appropriate , desirable , essential , imperative(紧要的, 必要的),important , proper, vital等。
句型练习
1.但愿我年轻10岁。 2.我要是有更多时间思考这个问题就好了。 3.我希望你闭上嘴。
1.I wish I were ten years yonger . 2.If only I had more time to think about it. 3.I wish you should shup up.
句型练 soup would taste better if it had more salt in it. 2.I should be a bit more careful if I were you. 3.If I had not seen it with my own eyes, I would not have believed. 4.If it had not been for your help , he would not have succeeded. 5.If you should change your mind , no one would blame you. 6.If your father knew this tomorrow, he would be angry.
虚拟语气翻译
虚拟语气翻译虚拟语气是一种语法形式，用来表达与事实相反的情况或假设。
在英语中，虚拟语气通常通过使用过去时态的动词形式来表示。
下面是一个700字的虚拟语气翻译示例：原文：如果我有一百万美元，我会买一辆豪华汽车。
翻译：If I had one million dollars, I would buy a luxury car.原文：要是他努力学习，他就能通过考试。
翻译：If he studied hard, he would pass the exam.原文：要是我会弹吉他，我会在派对上弹一首歌。
翻译：If I could play the guitar, I would play a song at the party.原文：如果他没有输掉比赛，他就会进入决赛。
翻译：If he hadn't lost the game, he would have made it to the final.原文：要是她早点告诉我，我会帮她的。
翻译：If she had told me earlier, I would have helped her.原文：假如我是你，我会接受这个机会。
翻译：If I were you, I would take this opportunity.原文：要是我们没有迟到，我们会赶上火车。
翻译：If we hadn't been late, we would have caught the train.原文：如果他参加比赛，他会赢得金牌。
翻译：If he were to participate in the competition, he would win the gold medal.原文：要是我生在古代，我会成为一名勇敢的战士。
翻译：If I were born in ancient times, I would become a brave warrior.原文：要是他有更多的时间，他会读更多的书。
虚拟语气
虚拟语气一．虚拟语气两种类型：1. 假设条件句：是一种假象的情形，表示说话者的一种主观愿望或态度等，实现的可能性不大或极小。
例如：① If I were to have the time tomorrow, I would help him.如果我明天有时间，我就会帮他的。
（说话人“我”认为自己明天有时间的可能性不大，言外之意是“我”可能帮不了他。
）② If I had the time now, I would help him. 如果我现在有时间，我就会帮他的。
（说话人“我”认为自己现在有时间的可能性不大，言外之意是“我”可能帮不了他。
）2. 事实相反句：表示与现在或过去的某个事实相反的情形。
例如：③ If I were you, I would help him. 如果我是你，我就会帮他的。
(说话人“我”不是你，if条件句所表示的与现在的事实相反。
)④ If my grandfather were alive today, he would experience a very different world.如果我爷爷还活着，那他就会经历一个完全不同的世界了。
（说话人“我”的爷爷现在已经去世，if条件句所表示的与现在的事实相反）。
⑤ If I had had the time yesterday, I would have helped him.昨天要是我有时间的话，我就会帮他了。
(说话人“我”昨天没有时间，这是确定的事实，不可更改。
if条件句所表示的与过去的事实相反)二．虚拟语气三种时间：现在时间：既可以表示对现在情形的假设（②），也可以表示于现在的事实相反（③）。
过去时间：既然时间已经过去，虚拟语气只能表示与过去的事实相反（⑤）将来时间：将来的事情还没有发生，所以只能表示说话人的设想或愿望，不能表示与将来相反。
1. 现在虚拟（1）假设条件句：假设一种可能性不大的情形（但并非完全不可能，只表示主观想法，不是与事实相反）：If I could afford that car, I would buy it for you.如果我能买起那辆车，我就买给你。
科技英语的翻译——12 虚拟语气
虚拟语气科技文章中常常提出一些设想、推理或判断，内容与事实相反，或者不大可能实现，而是说话人的主观愿望、建议、要求之类，为了同客观存在的实际相区别，英语中要求用虚拟语气。
1．虚拟简单句：由should/would/could/might＋动词原形构成，表示主观对客观事物的看法、愿望、请求、建议等[例句] Knowledge of the basic concepts of matrix algebra would be helpful but is not essential. [译文] 掌握有关矩阵代数的基本概念会有助于学习，但并非必须具备。
[例句] In this case, there would be no need to have security mechanisms within the network itself. [译文]在这种情况下网络本身不需要密码机。
2．虚拟语气在if条件句中的用法[例句] If there were no attraction between the proton and the electron, the electron would fly away from the proton in a straight line. （表示与现在事实相反）[译文] 如果质子与电子之间不存在引力，电子就会以沿一直线飞离质子。
[例句] Had it not been for computers a large number of technological advances would have been quite impossible. （表示与过去事实相反）如果没有计算机，大批技术成就是根本不可能获得的。
注：上述条件状语从句中省略if，而将句子的主语和谓语动词部分倒装。
[例句] If we were to travel by space rocket to the moon we would find it quite a different place from our own planet the earth.（表示与将来事实相反）[译文] 如果我们乘宇宙飞船到月球上去旅行，我们将会发现，月球与我们自己的星球——地球是完全不一样的。
虚拟语气之句子翻译
虚拟语气之句子翻译,, 要是你当初听我的话,你现在就不会陷入这样的困境. 2. 如果我的条件好一些,我就申请那份工作了.3. 只要我们乘的飞机12点前能到巴黎,我们就会有时间登上埃菲尔铁塔去观光.4. 我真希望核武器从未被发明过.5. 面对敌人，我们的战士宁死不屈。
6. 她谈论起那场交通事故来就像是亲眼目睹过一样.7. 到了你该停止做白日梦开始写论文的时候了.8. 如果你们想要晚会出人意料,我建议你们别声张.9. 这里的专家们同意应引进更多的工业,应扩大培养计划. 10. 我们已经拿到了票,居然还得排队,这也太可笑了. (ridiculous) 11. 关闭该医院的提议遭到了大多数人的拒绝.12. 要不是因为恶劣的天气，救援队本可以救起那位登山者。
13. 钢铁工人要求提高工资的百分之十.14. 如果你没有拍过这些照片,你就不会被逮捕了. 15. 但愿此刻阳光灿烂.1. If you’d listened to me/ had you listened to me, you wouldn’t be insuch trouble now.2. If I was/wer e better qualified, I’d apply for the job.3. If our plane were to get to Paris before twelve, we should have time to go sightseeing at the top of Eiffel tower.4. How I wish nuclear weapons had never been invented.5. Facing the enemies, our soldiers would die rather than surrender.6. She talksabout the car accident as if she had witnessed it. 7. It is time you stopped daydreaming and started writing your thesis.8. I suggest that you all (should) be quiet if you want the party to bea surprise.9. Experts here agree that more industries should be brought in,that training programs should be expanded.10. It’s ridiculous that we should have to queue, when we’ve alreadygot our tickets.11. The proposal that the hospital should be closed was rejected byalarge majority.12. Had it not been for the bad weather, the rescue team would havebeen able to save the climber.13. The steel workers demanded that their wages should be increased by ten percent.14. If you hadn’t taken these photos, you wouldn’t have been arrested.15. I wish the sun was shining at this moment.。
(完整版)虚拟语气翻译练习(教师版)
If it were Sunday tomorrow, I would go and see my friends.明天要是星期天的话，我就去看望我的朋友。
If I were you, I should go and try.我要是你，我就去试试。
If wishes were horses, beggars might ride.如果幻想能成为马匹，叫花子都有了坐骑I would go if they treated me like a slave.要是他们把我当奴隶对待，我就走。
If I had known your telephone number yesterday, I would have telephoned you.如果昨天我知道你的电话号码，我就给你打电话了。
If it had not rained this morning, I should have gone shopping.今天早上要是没下雨，我就去买东西了。
The flood might have caused great damages to the people if we had not built so many reservoirs.倘若我们没有修建这么多的水库，洪水就会使人民遭受巨大的损失。
If he were here tomorrow, I would speak to him.明天如果他在这里的话，我就和他谈谈。
If you dropped the glass, it would break.你要是把杯子掉下来，会打碎的。
If she had time, she could help me.她要是有时间，就会帮我了。
If I were to do the work, I should do it in a different way.要是我做这项工作，我就会以不同的方式去做。
If the headmaster were to come, what would we say to him假如校长来了，我们对他说什么呢？Were it necessary, I might go without delay.如果需要的话，我可以立即去。
(完整word版)虚拟语气翻译
虚拟语气翻译If 条件句1.与现在事实相反从句：动词过去式（be 动词多用were）主句：would/should/could/might+动词原形If I were you, I should accept the invitation。
If I had time， I would go there。
2.与过去事实相反从句：had+过去分词主句:would/should/could/might + have doneIf you had come earlier， you couldn’t have missed the bus.If he had seen you yesterday, he would have returned your book。
3.与将来事实相反从句：should+动词原形were to+动词原形动词过去式（be 动词多用were）+ 将来时间状语主句：would/should/could/might+动词原形If it should rain/were to rain/rained tomorrow， the sports meeting would be put off. If you dropped/should drop/were to drop the glass, it would break。
4.混合时间条件句与主句If you had reviewed the lesson， you would answer the question now.If he had followed the doctor’s advice, he would be quite all right now.If I were you， I would have gone home。
5.条件句与主句的省略I would /should have it, but I was too busy then。
虚拟语气2
虚拟语气（2）一、名词性从句中的虚拟语气1.一“坚持” (insist) ,二“命令” (order, command) ,四“建议” (advise, suggest, propose, recommend) , + (that) sb (should) do ...五“要求” (ask, demand, require, request, desire)(that) sb / sth (should) be done【翻译】我们建议Tom 去休息一下。
他坚持要我与他同行。
他们要求派Tom去那儿工作。
老师要求作业要及时完成。
2. 这些动词相对应的名词性从句也用（should ）do1）It is suggested that we (should) practise reading English everyday.2）The suggestion given by our teacher is that we (should) practise reading English everyday.3）The teacher give us a suggestion that we (should) practise reading English everyday.【熟记下列句型】*It is ordered / commanded / suggested / advised / requested / required / demanded …that …(should) do *The / One’s insistence / order / command / suggestion / advice / proposal / recommendation / request / requirement / demand / desire is / was that …(should) do*a / the suggestion / request (等) that … (should) do…3. wish 的宾语从句与现在事实相反: 一般过去时( be 用were )Wish 与过去事实相反: 过去完成时与将来事实相反: would/could +V.原(不用should)二、虚拟语气特殊句型与固定句式:1. would ratherI would rather you returned me my money now.I would rather you came tomorrow.I would rather we hadn’t told her the bad news yesterday.与现在事实相反: 一般过去时( be 用were )Would rather 与过去事实相反: 过去完成时与将来事实相反: 一般过去时2. as if / as though1). 从句的动作与主句动作同时发生(可以理解成与现在事实相反)He behaves as if he______(own) the house.He behaves as if he ______ (be) the owner of the house.2). 从句的动作发生在主句动作之前(可以理解成与过去事实相反)She talked about Rome as though she __________ (be) there herself.3). 从句的动作发生在主句动作之后(可以理解成与将来事实相反)He coughed (咳嗽) twice as if someone would come. 他咳嗽两声就好像有人要来了。
虚拟语气大全
英语虚拟语气归纳整理【四大类别】1．If虚拟条件句2．Wish/if only/would rather愿望和as if(though>好像3．从句中should+动词原形，should可省略4．It’s time从句第一类 If虚拟条件句分三种时态：与现在事实相反、与过去事实相反、与将来事实相反。
*条件句有真实条件句和非真实(虚拟>条件句两种。
真实条件句的假设是有可能发生的，而非真实条件句的假想与事实相反或不大可能会发生，试比较：b5E2RGbCAPIf I have time, I will go with them. 假若我有时间，我就同他们去。
(陈述语气> p1EanqFDPwIf I were you, I would go with them. 假若我是你，我就同他们去。
(虚拟语气> DXDiTa9E3dIf条件句虚拟注：几点特别说明1、l would/should/could/might 主句谓语中的should主要用于第一人称后；would表示结果还表示过去经常常常做某事，might表示可能性，could表示能力、允许或可能性。
比较：RTCrpUDGiTIf you tried again ，you would succeed. 要是你再试一试，你就会成功的。
(would表结果> 5PCzVD7HxAIf you tried again， you might succeed. 要是你再试一试，你可能会成功的。
(might表可能> jLBHrnAILgIf you tried again ，you could succeed. 要是你再试一试，你就能成功了。
(could表能力> xHAQX74J0X2、错综时间虚拟条件句：即条件从句与主句所指时间不一致，如从句指过去，而主句即指的是现在或将来，此时应根据具体的语境情况，结合上面提到的三种基本类型对时态作相应的调整：LDAYtRyKfE If it had rained last night, the ground would be wet now. 要是昨晚下过雨的话，现在地面就会是湿的。
虚拟语气
虚拟语气1. Shall we begin at once? Shall they wait here or outside?shall用于第一，第三人称的疑问句中，表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。
2.Each competitor shall wear a number. 用于所有人称，表示规章，法令，预言等，可译为“必须”3.He shall have the book when I finish reading.(允诺）shall用于第二，三人称陈述句中，表示说话人给对方的允诺，命令，警告或威胁等。
4. You must get up much earlier (必须，多强调说话人的主观看法)5. You must not speak ill of others. (不许，禁止)6. Our three-year-old boy must do the opposite to what we ordered. (表示固执，一定要，坚持要)7. The car must break down just when I was about to start. (偏偏之意，指令人不愉快的事情)8. All men must die. If you don’t hurry, you must miss the train. (表示必然的结果)9. This must be your room.(表示推测，意为“准是，肯定是”,一般用于肯定句。
)10.It must have rained last night.(对过去事情的肯定推测)11. It can’t/couldn’t have rained last night.(对过去事情的否定推测，can/could have done多用于疑问句和否定句中)12.The story can’t be true. Can this be true?(表示说话人的推测。
虚拟语气
虚拟语气虚拟：不是事实，不可能发生或可能性较小；假设或与事实相反或愿望。
一、条件状语从句的虚拟( 1 ) 现在：if sb did/were sth, sb would/could/should/might do sthIf Xu xianglong were a girl, he would dress a shirt today.If I had a car, I would pick you up.( 2 ) 过去：if sb had done sth,sb would /could/should/might have done If I hadn’t drunk alcohol yesterday night,I would have driven home（3）将来：if sb were to /should do sth, sb would /could/should/might do sthIf it were to /should rain tomorrow, my flowers would be saved.If you were to/should be fired, your health care wouldn’t be cut off at once.If Xu xianglong hadn’t stayed up yesterday night,(过去时间)he wouldn’t be sleeping in English class now. (现在时间)省略，had,should, were 提到主语前（部分倒装）if Xu xianglong were a girl=were Xu xianglong a girlif you should be fired= should you be firedeg: Had we not used an out-of-date schedule of the train, we wouldn’t have missed the train.改错：1、If I were you ,I will not do that. (改为would)2、If you had taken my advice, you would had passed the exam. (改为have)3、If it had rained, my crips would had saved yesterday. (save的前加been)4、Have I got up earlier, I would have caught the train.（改为had）二、主语从句的虚拟It is /was strange/natural/native/important/necessary/imperative/vital/essential/ impossible……that sb (should) do stheg: It was very cold yesterday, however, it was strange that john (should)swim in the Changjiang.eg: It was native that my classmate (should) become my girl friend.三、宾语从句的虚拟 did/were sth (现在)（1）sb wish sb + had done sth (过去)would/should/could/might do sth(将来) 例句：He wishes that he were a superman.Zhao wished that he had been to the Mar.I wished that I hadn’t wasted too much time.I feel sick now, and I wish that my mother hadn’t forced me to eat too much chicken.I wish that I would fly to the Moon one day.现在：过去时注意：would rather that + 过去：过去完成时将来: 过去时I would rather you paid me now.(现在)I would rather you had gone too.（过去）Don’t come. I would rather you came tomorrow.（将来）（2）考点Insist 一坚持Order command 二命令Suggest advise propose 三建议Sb + require request demand desire 四要求Recommend urge (外加一推荐，一督促)( should) do sth+that sb(should) be done注意：insist 坚决认为客观存在或事实，suggest 作暗示讲，不用虚拟语气。