小学英语语法之特殊疑问句资料讲解

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特殊疑问词详解及特殊疑问句练习

一、特殊疑问句的定义：用“特殊疑问词”引导的疑问句叫做“特殊疑问句”，朗读句子时用降调。

回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no而必须问什么就回答什么。

例如：Where's the restaurant? 哪里有餐厅？It’s near the station. 车站附近。

二、特殊疑问句的用法：对划线部分提问，可以用什么疑问词？1.对“地点，位置”提问，用“where”。

例如：They are studying Chinese in China. → Where are they studying Chinese?2.就“时间”提问，用“when”。

例如：She came to Japan in 1990. → When did she come to Japan?3.对“具体时刻、几点钟”提问，用“what time”。

例如：He often goes to bed at ten. → What time does he often go to bed?4.对“谁”提问，用“who”（主格）或“whom”（宾格）。

例如：The girl is standing at the station. → Who is standing at the station?They often go home with Tom. → Whom do they often go home with?5.对“谁的（人或物）”提问，用“whose”。

例如：I will meet my father. → Whose father will you meet?6.对“年龄，多少岁”提问，用“how old”。

例如：The man over there is sixty. → How old is the man over there?7.对“哪一个”提问，用“which”。

例如：She likes the new skirt. → Which skirt does she like?8.对“颜色”提问，用“what colour”。

小学英语特殊疑问句精讲

结构是：Why +don’t +you +行为动词原形+其他？
Why +not +行为动词原形+其他？
What a fine day! Why not go to the park and have a picnic there? 天气真好啊！为什么不去公园野餐呢？
Good idea! 好主意！
Because I have a test this week. 因为我这周有个测试。
Why isn’t Tom at home？汤姆为什么不在家？
Because he goes to have a piano lesson. 因为他去上钢琴课了。
Why引导的特殊疑问句还可以用来向对方提出建议。
1.Why+助动词+（not）+主语+其他？ Because+陈述句。
Why does he like pandas? 他为什么喜欢大熊猫？
Because they are very cute. 因为它们很可爱。
Why don’t you go to school with me? 你为什不和我一起去学校？
Because I have got a bad cold. 因为我得了重感冒。
2. Why+情态动词+(not)+主语+其他？ Because+陈述句。
Why can Jim get the job? 为什么吉姆能得到这份工作？
Because he is good at English speaking. 因为他英语口语好。
Why句型面面观
疑问词why意思是“为什么”，用来询问原因、理由。

小学英语语法之特殊疑问句资料讲解共31页

谢谢！
36、自己的鞋子，自己知道紧在哪弱。——拉罗什福科
xiexie! 38、我这个人走得很慢，但是我从不后退。——亚伯拉罕·林肯
39、勿问成功的秘诀为何，且尽全力做你应该做的事吧。——美华纳
40、学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。——孔子
小学英语语法之特殊疑问句资料讲解
1、纪律是管理关系的形式。——阿法纳西耶夫 2、改革如果不讲纪律，就难以成功。
3、道德行为训练，不是通过语言影响，而是让儿童练习良好道德行为，克服懒惰、轻率、不守纪律、颓废等不良行为。 4、学校没有纪律便如磨房里没有水。 ——夸美纽斯
5、教导儿童服从真理、服从集体，养成儿童自觉的纪律性，这是儿童道德教育最重要的部分。—— 陈鹤琴

(完整版)小学英语特殊疑问句讲解(超详细)

小学英语特殊疑问句讲解陈述句改成特殊疑问句（即对划线部分提问）是小学阶段必考、必会的一个内容，对修改方法、注意事项等进行小结，仅供参考！一、基本概念通常以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。

常用的疑问词有：what 、who 、whose 、which、when 、where how、why等。

1．问“谁”用who；2．问“谁的”，用whose；3．问“地点哪里”，用where；4．问“原因”，用why；5．问“身体状况”，用how；6．问“方式”，用how；7．问“年龄”，用how old；8．问“多少”，可数用how many；不可数用how much;9．问"价钱”用how much；10．问“哪一个”，用which ；11．问“什么”，用what；12．问“颜色”，用what colour；13．问“星期”，用what day；16．问“什么时候”，用when;17.问几点用What’s the time?或What time is it?如果掌握规律，就变得简单多了。

总结一条就是：“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”，但特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容确定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种：1.划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用whatEg: This is a bag. ---What is this?We often play football on Sundays .---What do you often do on Sundays ?2、划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用whoEg:She is my sister. ---Who is she ?3、划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用whereEg:The apple is on the desk.---Where is the apple ?４、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或when Eg:It's six thirty . ---What time is it ?I usually get up at six forty .--- When do you usually get up?5、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how oldEg:I am twelve . ---How old are you?My mother is thirty- two . ---How old is your mother ?6、划线部分是“职业”，特殊疑问词用whatEg:Tom is a worker. ---What is Tom?/What do you do ?７、7、划线部分是“颜色”，特殊疑问词用what colourEg:My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat？８、划线部分是“数量”，特殊疑问词用how many或how much Eg:I can see five birds in the tree.---How many birds can you see ?There is some tea in the cup.---How much tea is there in the cup ?９、划线部分是“多少钱”，特殊疑问词用how muchEg:This book is ten yuan . ---How much is this book ?１０、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”，特殊疑问词用whoseEg:That is my shirt . ---Whose shirt is that ?二、小学英语对划线部分提问答题口诀：一代（用疑问词代替划线部分），二移（把疑问词移至句首），三找（找is , are ,can,would）抄在疑问词后，没有则用do，does(用于主语是第三人称)，出现I am 则直接改为Are you），四抄（照抄其它部分）五改（出现some，要考虑是否改为any。

2019小升初英语语法疑问句知识点：特殊疑问句学习指导

2019小升初英语语法疑问句知识点：特殊疑问句学习指导小升初英语语法疑问句知识点：特殊疑问句学习指导用特殊疑问代词或特殊疑问副词所引导的疑问句叫特殊疑问句。

这种疑问句不能用yes或no来回答，而应根据具体情况作具体回答。

疑问句常用降调。

1. 疑问代词：(1) what 问事物、情况或人的职业身份；如：What’s that over there？那边的那个是什么？What do you like best？你最喜欢什么？What’s your favourite subject？你最喜欢的是哪一学科？注意特殊意义的特殊疑问句：What day is it today？今天星期几？What’s the date today？今天是几号？What is your father？你父亲是干什么的？What’s Lee like？李像个什么样的人？(能够用来问相貌也可用来问人品)What’s the weather like today？今天的天气怎么样？What does sb. / sth. look like？某人或某物是什么样子？(问外貌)What do you think about sb. / sth. 你认为某人或某物怎么样？(询问你对某人或某物的评价) 。

What will you go there for？你去那儿干什么呢？(问目的) What book do you want？你想什么书？(2) who 问人(作主语、宾语或表语) ，如：Who’s the man speaking over there？在那边说话的那人是谁？(3) whom问人(作宾语) ，如：Whom / who are you talking about？你们在谈论谁？(4) whose问人(作主语、宾语、表语或定语) ，如：Whose is this？这是谁的？Whose bag is this？这是谁的口袋？Whose did you take？你拿了谁的？(5) which 问人或事物(表选择) ，如：Which will you take？你想拿哪一个？Which one would like to buy？你想买哪一个？。

五年级英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识精讲

英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识精讲疑问句可再分为一般疑问和特殊疑问两种。

一、一般疑问：用be或助动词或情态动词置于句首，并以“Yes，…”，或“No，…”回答的问句称为一般疑问句.1.含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成具体地说,am 只能跟在第一人称的单数 I 后面,are 搭配 you,is 跟在第三人称单数 he, she 后面.be 动词的基本意思：是.I'm in Class 2, Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? 你是在一年级二班吗?(如遇第一人称，最好将其置换成第二人称)It's a map of China. →Is it a map of China? 这是一幅中国地图吗？Am I wrong again? （我又错了？）Yes, you are （wrong again）. （是的，你又错了。

）No, you aren’t. （不，你没错。

）Is it your bicycle? （这辆自行车是你的吗？）Yes, it is. （是的，是我的。

）No, it isn’t. （不，那不是我的。

）2.含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成一般疑问句面前人人平等：情态动词与am / is / are一样，也可直接将它们提至主语前，所以问题迎刃而解了。

如：I can spell it. →Can you spell it? 你会拼写它吗？Shall I call a taxi for you ? （需要我替你叫一辆出租车吗？）Yes, please. Thank you. （好的，谢谢你。

）No, thank you.（不必了，谢谢你。

）Will you do that for her? （你愿意替她做那件事吗？）Yes, I will.（是的，我愿意。

）No, I won’t.（不，我不愿意。

）Can she drive? （她会开车吗？）Yes, she can.（是的，她会。

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识点总结

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识点总结一、一般疑问句。

1. 定义。

- 一般疑问句是用来询问某事是否属实，需要用“是（yes）”或“否（no）”来回答的疑问句。

例如：“Are you a student?”（你是一名学生吗？）2. 结构。

- be动词（am/is/are/was/were）开头的一般疑问句。

- 当句子中有be动词时，将be动词提到句首，句末加问号，句子中的主语如果是第一人称要变为第二人称。

- 肯定句：I am a teacher.（我是一名教师。

）- 一般疑问句：Are you a teacher?（你是一名教师吗？）- 其回答形式为：Yes, 主语+be动词. / No, 主语+be动词+not.- 例如：Are you from China? Yes, I am. / No, I'm not.- 助动词（do/does/did）开头的一般疑问句。

- 当句子中的谓语动词是实义动词，且句子时态为一般现在时（主语不是第三人称单数用do，主语是第三人称单数用does）或一般过去时（用did）时，将助动词提到句首，动词恢复原形，句末加问号。

- 肯定句：He likes apples.（他喜欢苹果。

）- 一般疑问句：Does he like apples?（他喜欢苹果吗？）- 肯定句：I played football yesterday.（我昨天踢足球了。

）- 一般疑问句：Did you play football yesterday?（你昨天踢足球了吗？）- 回答形式为：Yes, 主语+do/does/did. / No, 主语+don't/doesn't/didn't.- 例如：Do they go to school by bike? Yes, they do. / No, they don't.- 情态动词（can/could/may/must等）开头的一般疑问句。

小学英语句型详解之特殊疑问句

小学英语句型大全之特殊疑问句特殊疑问句基本结构是：特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句语序。

常用的疑问词有：what, who(whom), whose, which, when, where, how, why 等，回答时针对问句中的代词和副词来回答，不用yes或no来回答。

以下是关于特殊疑问词使用情况的详细介绍：1)对指物名词或谓语动词提出疑问，疑问词用what2)对名词前定语提出疑问，疑问词应用which，而且必须和名词连用。

3)对指人名词或代词提问用who，作宾语时提问用whom。

4)对物主代词和名词所有格提问用whose。

5 对具体时间提出疑问，如in the morning, last Sunday等，疑问词用when；对具体几点钟提问，疑问词应用what time。

6)对具体地点提出疑问，疑问词应用where。

7)对表原因的从句提问，常见的有because引导的从句，疑问词应用why。

8)对方式或程度等提出疑问，用疑问词How。

9)对数量提出疑问，疑问词为How many，要注意how many必须跟名词的复数形式。

10)对价格提出疑问，疑问词用How much。

11)对时间长度提出疑问，疑问词应用How long。

12)对时间频率，如once a year, twice a week等提问，疑问词用How often。

13)对具体次数，如once, twice, three times等提问，疑问词用How many times。

14)对in＋一段时间提问，疑问词一般用How soon。

15)对距离提出疑问，疑问词用How far。

16)另外，对日期、星期、天气等提出疑问，则分别用What's the date?/ What day is it?如果是过去时间，就用was代替is。

如：What's the weather like?。

小学英语语法详解疑问句--一般疑问句、特殊疑问句

小学英语语法详解疑问句——一般疑问句什么是疑问句？疑问句是用于提出疑问的句子，可分为：一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句。

一.一般疑问句以助动词或情态动词开头，语音语调上扬，回答一般为"Yes./No." 的句子。

1.疑问句的主要构成1）Be动词+主语… …？肯定句：He is a student.他是一个学生。

一般疑问句：Is he a student？他是一个学生吗？肯定句：They are drawing pictures. 他们正在画画。

一般疑问句：Are they drawing pictures？他们正在画画吗？Linda老师的小提醒当肯定句为第一人称时，提问用第二人称：肯定句：I am beautiful girl.我是个漂亮的女孩。

一般疑问句：Ave you a beautiful girl？你是个漂亮的女孩吗？2）情态动词+主语… …?肯定句：I can dance.我会跳舞。

一般疑问句：Can you dance？你会跳舞吗？3）助动词+主语肯定句：I like college life.我喜欢大学生活。

一般疑问句：Do you like college life？你喜欢大学生活吗？肯定句：They saw some trees here last year.他们去年在这里看到一些树。

一般疑问句：Did they see any trees here last year？他们去年在这里看到一些树了吗？肯定句：I have finished my work.我已经完成了我的工作。

一般疑问句：Have you finished your work？你已经完成了你的工作了吗？Linda 老师的小提醒★将肯定句改为一般疑问句和改成否定句的窍门是一样的，一般有以下两种情况。

a.如果句子里有be动词，情态动词以及have作为助动词的时候，直接将它拉到句首，结尾变成问号即可：He is twelve.→ Is he twelve？She can swim.→ Can she swim？I have got it.→ Have you got it？b.当句子里是实义动词时，我们也可以用一些小窍门：肯定句：I go to the park.我去公园。

英语语法知识点：特殊疑问句

英语语法知识点：特殊疑问句•相关推荐英语语法知识点：特殊疑问句【导语】英语语法让很多学生都头疼，因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。

为大家整理了小学英语语法大全，希望对同学们的英语语法学习有所帮助。

更多内容尽在。

特殊疑问句用疑问词引导的疑问句叫做特殊疑问句。

回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes 或no 。

用降调。

为了便于理解、掌握特殊疑问句，我们把疑问词分为三类：疑问代词：what ，who ，Which ，whose ，whom疑问副词：when ，where ，why ，how疑问形容词：what (which ，whose )+名词1 疑问代词的用法1.what 引导的疑问句此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。

a.对主语提问What is in your pocket ?你口袋里有什么?这个问题可以有两种回答：a ：There is an egg in it.在口袋里有一个蛋。

b ：An egg is (in it ).一个蛋(在里面)。

What's in the room ?屋子里有什么?There are a lot of chairs in it.=A 1ot of chairs are in it.有许多椅子。

注意回答此句型的问题时，答句的单复数根据实际情况而定。

b.对宾语提问What did you buy ?你买了什么?I bought a bike.我买了辆自行车。

c.对表语提问What is this ?这是什么?It's a bench.这是一条长凳。

What is your mother ?你妈妈是干什么的?注意What is +人?此句型是问人的职业，一般译为“是干什么的?”She is a teacher.她是个老师。

2.Who ，whom ，whose 引导的疑问句此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。

Who broke the window ?(对主语提问)谁打破了窗户?who 可以对主语和表语提问。

语法点一般疑问句和特殊疑问句讲解

一般疑问句一、什么是一般疑问句1.定义：用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句;2.特点：1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头；eg: Is your father a teacherDoes Catherine like animalsCan Jenny speak French2、往往读升调；3、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”eg: 上面三句可分别译为：你父亲是老师吗凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗詹妮会说法语吗二．陈述句和一般疑问句间的转换要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤：1.看句中有没有be动词am、is、are、was、were助动词do、does、did、have、had或情态动词can、must、will、may等,如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可;eg: It was rainy yesterday.→Was it rainy yesterdayTom's father can play the piano.→Can Tom's father play the pianoI have finished my homework.→Have you finished your homework2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首;具体方法是：如果谓语动词是原形,则借do；如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,则借does；如果谓语动词是过去式,则借did. 需要注意的是,借does或did后,原句的谓语动词要变回原形;eg：They go to school by bike.→Do they go to school by bikeBill gets up at 6:30 every day.→Does bill gets up at 6:30 every dayThe students saw a film yesterday.→Did the students see a film yesterday陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外,还应注意下列几点：1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时最好要变为第二人称;eg：I usually have lunch at school.→Do you usually have lunch at schoolMy father is playing soccer.→Is your father playing soccer2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any ;eg：There is some water on the playground.→Is there any water on the playground3.复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句,从句不变;eg：I know he comes from Canada.→Do you know he comes from Canada三.一般疑问句往往采用简短回答由三部分三个单词组成,对这三部分三个单词的确定可以概括例下：1.第一个词：不是Yes就是No;有时根据语气的不同,Yes可由Sure, Certainly, Of course等代替.NO可由sorry 代替.2.第二个词：问谁答谁;即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致但必须用主格代词;eg：Does she clean her room every day Yes, she does.Is Anna′s father a doctor No,he isn′t.如果主语是this that,回答时用it 代替,如果问句中主语these, those, 回答时用they′ 代替;3.第三个词：用什么问,用什么答;即沿用问句中的引导词;Can Jim play soccer Yes, he can.Does Mr Bean speak English Yes, he does.需要注意问题：1.用may 引导的问句,肯定回答用may,否定回答用can′t 或mustn′t用must 引导的问句,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn′t.eg：May I go to the park nowYes, you may. /No, you mustn′t.Must I wash my clothes nowYes, you must. /No, you needn′t.4．用No开头作否定回答时,结尾要加上not;因为回答必须是三部分, 所以否定回答必须缩写,而肯定回答不能缩写;eg:Did Thomas come here yesterdayYes, he did./ N o ,he didn′t.Is Lin Lin in Class 3Yes, she is. / No, she isn′t.或No, she′s not.一般疑问句练习题1. His father is an English teacher.2. These cats are crying.3. They can swim.4. I like to read English.5. I go to school on foot.6. He likes English.7. His father goes to work by bus.8. He is crying under the tree.9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November.10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop.11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform.12. The boy under the tree is hungry.13. He goes to school every day.15. I want to have a model car.16. She wants a cup of coffee.17. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch television at night.18. I do my homework after school.特殊疑问句一. 定义：以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句;常用的疑问词有：what, what color, what nationality, what day, who 二．构成①特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他eg:Where do you do study English②特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他eg:Why is your Mum so angry③特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他eg:What can I do for you三．回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes ／no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答;如：-Who is from Canada﹖-Helen is．- Where's the restaurant﹖- Near the station．-Why do you like koalas﹖-Because they are cute．单词意思用法when什么时间问时间who谁问人whose谁的问主人where在哪里问地点which哪一个问选择why为什么问原因what什么问东西what time什么时间问时间what colour什么颜色问颜色what about…怎么样问意见what day星期几问星期what date什么日期问具体日期what for为何目的问目的how…怎么样问情况how old多大问年龄how many多少问数量how much多少问价钱how about…怎么样问意见how far多远问路程特殊疑问句练习题一1._____ is that pretty girl She is my sister.2.._____ are Jack and Tom They are behind you.do you go to school I go to school from Monday to Friday.has a beautiful flower John has a beautiful flower.are they They are my parents.is my mother She is in the living room.are you going We are going to the bakery面包坊.do Jim and Wendy play ball They play ball in the afternoon.does he jog He jogs in the park.are you from I'm from Changchun city.1、A: _______ is the boy in blueB:He’s Mike.2、A: _______ wallet is it B:It’s mine.3、A: _______ is the diary B:It’s under the chair.4、A: _______ is the Chirstmas Day B: It’s on the 25th of December.5、A: _______ are the earphonesB:They are 25 yuan.6、A: _______ is the hairdryerB:It’s blue.7、A: _______ is it todayB:It’s Sunday.8、A: _______ was it yesterday B: It was the 13th of October.9、A: _______ this red oneB:It’s beautiful.10、A: _______ is it from here B:It’s about two kilometre away.11、A: Can I have some paper and some crayonsB: _______ A: I want to make a kite.12、A:_______ one is fatter, the blue one or the red one B: The blue one.13、A:_______ is your cousinB: He’s 15 years old.14、A:_______ do you have dinner B: At 6 o’clock.二、就画线部分提问is my father.are under the tree.often watch TV after dinner.晚饭后提示：饭后强调的是时间问题; swims in the swimming pool.游泳池flies in the sky.often brush my teeth in the evening.likes to play with Bill.'s father plays badminton羽毛球every weekend.supermarket is near the school.laptop笔记本电脑is on the table.has a pair of earrings耳环.flowers are in the flower pot花盆.grandpa took us to the zoo.put the gold fish金鱼into the fish tank鱼缸.monkey sleeps at night.。

零基础语法详解：疑问句—特殊疑问句

疑问句—特殊疑问句知识详解一、定义特殊疑问句是以特殊疑问词开头，对句陈述句中某一成分提问的句子。

常用的疑问词有（特殊疑问词）：疑问代词：what 什么，who 谁，whose 谁的，which 哪一个；疑问副词：when 什么时候，where 在哪里， how 怎样，why为什么等。

回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes / no，应根据实际情况回答，问什么答什么。

尤其是简略回答。

如：What’s your name?→(My name is) Tom.How old is he?→(He is) ten yearsold.When do they often watch TV?→(They often watchTV) after supper.二、不同疑问词的选择依据1、对“地点”提问用where：They are studying Chinese in China.→Where are they studying Chinese?2、对“时间点”提问用what time：He often goes to bed at ten.→What time does he often go to bed?3、就“一般的时间”提问用when：She came to Japan in 1990.→When did she come to Japan?4、对“谁”提问用who：They often go home with Tom.→Who do they often go home with?5、对“谁的”提问用whose：I met my father.→Whose father did you meet?6、对“年龄”提问用how old：The man over there is sixty.→ H ow old is the man over there?7、对“哪一个”提问用which：She likes the new skirt.→Which skirt does she like?Her blouse is white.→What colour is her blouse?9、对“职业”提问用what：①What is/are+人？②What do/does +人+ do ?His mother is a teacher.→What is his mother? 或 What does his mother do?His parents are both teachers.→What are his parents?或What do his parents do?10、对“次数”提问用how many times：He watched TV twice last week.→How many times did he wathc TV last week?11、对There be 句型中的主语提问用：What is/ (was) + 地点？There is a book on the desk.→What’s on the desk?There were ten books on the desk.→What was on the desk?12、对“数量”提问用：①how many + 可数名词复数②how much + 不可数名词There are ten books on the desk.→How many books are there on the desk? They have some water.→How much water do they have?13、对“钱数，价钱”提问用how much：She spent ten yuan on the book.→How much did she spend on the book?14、对“方式、方法”或“感觉如何”提问用how：We come to school on foot.→How do you come to school?She is feeling much better now.→How is she feeling now?15、对“原因”提问用why:He didn't come here because he was ill yesterday.→Why didn't he come here?16、对“for+时间段”提问用how long：We have stayed here for six years.→How long have you stayed here?He has worked in Beijing since 1980.→How long has he worked in Beijing?She is late for school once a week.→How often is she late for school?We sometimes get up at 10:00.→How often do you get up at 10:00?18、对“in+时间段”提问用how soon：Lucy will be back in four days.→How soon will Lucy be back?19、对“高度”提问用：①how tall(表示人)②how high(表示物)The man is two metres tall.→How tall is the man?The hill is 300 metres high.→How high is the hill?20、对“长度”、“宽度”提问，用how long, how wide：The desk is four metres long.→How long is the desk?The river is one hundred metres wide.→How wide is the river?21、对“星期”提问用what day：Today is Friday.→ What day is today?22、对“日期”提问用what…the date？Yesterday was July 1, 1995.→What was the date yesterday?23、对“距离”提问用how far：Its 300 metres from my home to school.→How far is it from your home to school?24、对衣服、鞋的“尺寸”提问用what size：I want size 42 shoes.→What size shoes do you want?She bought a size 68 blouse last week.→What size blouse did she buy last week?25、对“天气状况”提问用“What is/was……the weather like?”。

特殊疑问句句式结构

特殊疑问句句式结构一、特殊疑问句的定义特殊疑问句是用来对句子中的某一特殊部分进行提问的疑问句。

它不能用yes或no来回答，回答时需要根据实际情况提供具体信息。

二、特殊疑问句的句式结构特殊疑问句的基本结构为：特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句（be动词/助动词/情态动词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他成分）1. 特殊疑问词- 疑问代词- what（什么）：用来询问事物或事情。

例如：What is your name?（你的名字是什么？）- who（谁）：用于询问人。

例如：Who is that boy?（那个男孩是谁？） - whom（谁，宾格形式，在现代英语中，常用who代替）：例如：Whom did you meet yesterday?（你昨天遇见谁了？不过现在更常说Who did you meet yesterday?）- which（哪一个）：用于在一定范围内进行选择提问。

例如：Which book do you like?（你喜欢哪一本书？）- whose（谁的）：用来询问所属关系。

例如：Whose pen is this?（这是谁的钢笔？）- 疑问副词- when（什么时候）：询问时间。

例如：When do you get up every day?（你每天什么时候起床？）- where（在哪里）：询问地点。

例如：Where are you from?（你来自哪里？）- why（为什么）：询问原因。

例如：Why are you late?（你为什么迟到？）- how（如何，怎样）：询问方式、程度等。

例如：How do you go to school?（你如何去上学？）- how many（多少，后接可数名词复数）：例如：How many students are there in your class?（你们班有多少学生？）- how much（多少，后接不可数名词；也可用于询问价格）：例如：How much water do you drink every day?（你每天喝多少水？）或者How much is this book?（这本书多少钱？）- how old（多大年纪）：例如：How old are you?（你多大了？）- how long（多长时间，多长）：询问时间长度或物体长度。

小学英语语法详解疑问句——特殊疑问句

小学英语语法详解疑问句——特殊疑问句什么是疑问句？疑问句是用于提出疑问的句子，可分为：一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句。

三.特殊疑问句以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。

1.特殊疑问词1）疑问代词①what（什么）What can you see？你能看到什么？②which（哪个，哪些）Which is bigger？哪一个更大？③whose（谁的）Whose is this umbrella？这是谁的伞？④whom 谁（宾格）Whom do you like to be with？你喜欢和谁待在一起？2）疑问副词①when（何时）When is your birthday？你的生日是什么时候？②where（何地）Where do you live？你住哪里？③why（为什么）why do you like him？你为什么喜欢他？④how（怎么样）How do you feel today？你今天感觉怎么样？3）疑问形容词what，which，whose（后加名词）What colour is the sky？天空是什么颜色？Which shoes do you like？你喜欢哪双鞋子？Whose car is this？这是谁的车？2.特殊疑问词组1）how many 多少（后跟可数名词）How many apples have you got？你有几个苹果？2）how much 多少（后跟不可数名词）How much milk is there in the bottle？瓶子里有多少牛奶？3）how long 多久How long did he stay here？他在这儿待了多久？4）how often 多久一次How often do you visit your grandparents？你多久看一次你的祖父母？5）what time 什么时间What time do you get up every day？你每天几点起床？6）what colour 什么颜色What colour is your dress？你的裙子是什么颜色的？3.特殊疑问句的语序1）疑问句提问的对象为主语，只要将主语替换为特殊疑问词，其余不变Lily is my good friend.莉莉是我的好朋友。

小学英语8个特殊疑问句详细讲解汇总，值得收藏！

小学英语8个特殊疑问句详细讲解汇总，值得收藏！1由 who/whom/whose 引导的注释：who的意思是“谁”，询问人（做主语）；whom的意思是“谁”，询问人（作宾语）；whose的意思是“谁的”，询问物体的所属。

◆ Who are you? 你是谁？I am Cara. 我是卡拉。

◆ Whose book is this? 这本书是谁的？It’s mine. 它是我的。

2由 which 引导的注释：which即“哪一，哪一个”，问一定范围内特指的人或物。

◆ Which box is yours? 哪个盒子是你的？The blue one. 蓝色的那个。

◆ Which book do you like best? 你最喜欢哪本书？The Little Prince.《小王子》。

◆ Which country do you come from? 你来自哪个国家？China. 中国。

3由 when 引导的注释：when即“什么时候/何时”，询问时间。

◆ When shall we meet? 我们什么时候见面？Tomorrow 明天。

◆ When is her birthday? 她什么时候生日？May 1 is her birthday. 五月一号是她的生日。

◆ When do you get up every day? 你每天什么时候起床？At 6:00 a.m. 早上六点。

4由 where 引导的注释：where即“哪里，在哪里”，询问地点。

◆ Where will you spend the summer holiday? 你会去哪里过暑假？I'm going to Hawaii. 我要去夏威夷。

◆ Where is your coat? 你的外套在哪啊？It’s on the sofa. 在沙发上。

5由 why 引导的注释：why即“为什么”，询问原因，回答从句一般由because 引导。

小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句总结

小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句总结小学语法之疑问句一、一般疑问句一般疑问句是指可以用Yes或No作答的疑问句。

这种疑问句通常以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头，句末读升调。

肯定陈述句可以通过两种方式变成一般疑问句。

首先，如果原句中有be动词或情态动词，将其提到句首，句末加问号即可。

其次，如果原句中没有be动词或情态动词，需要在主语前加助动词（一般现在时do、does、一般过去时did），并将谓语动词变回原形。

需要注意的是，如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时要变为第二人称。

另外，如果陈述句中有some，则变问句时往往要变成any。

一般疑问句的回答可以用Yes或No，并在主语后加上相应的be动词、助动词或情态动词。

如果回答是否定的，则需要在be动词、助动词或情态动词后面加上not的否定形式缩写。

Can she dance。

Yes。

she can.When asked if she can dance。

XXX。

If the subject of the n is "this" or "that"。

the answer should use "it" instead。

If the subject is "these" or "those"。

the answer should use "they" instead.Is this your bag?Yes。

it is。

/ No。

it isn't.Are those your books?Yes。

they are。

/ No。

they aren't.Practice:1.What did his father do for a living?2.Why are these cats crying?3.Who can swim?4.How did you go to school?5.How does his XXX work?6.Can Mrs。

特殊疑问句-无敌英语语法课

特殊疑问句以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。

一、特殊疑问词when 什么时间问时间 who 谁问人 whose 谁的问主人 where 在哪里问地点 which 哪一个问选择 why 为什么问原因 what 什么问东西 what time 什么时间问时间 what colour 什么颜色问颜色二、基本句型：1、特殊疑问词+（助动词/情态动词/be 动词）+主语+其他例如：what class are you in ﹖What does she look like ﹖Where are you from ﹖What time does he get up every morning ﹖How do you know ﹖2、如果特殊疑问句提问的是主语或者主语的定语时，句子结构是：特殊疑问词（+主语）+陈述句例如：Which pen is red? /whose bike is broken ﹖3、句型转换方法4步骤（1）写出陈述句（2）根据陈述句变成一般疑问句（3）从一般疑问句找出指代成分和对应的特殊疑问词（4）特殊疑问词+去掉指代成分的一般疑问句• 例如：他是汤姆 He is Tom.• 他是汤姆吗？ Is he Tom(人)?• 他是谁? Who is he?•• 他喜欢游戏 He likes game.• 他喜欢游戏吗? Does he like game?• 他喜欢什么? What does he like?他喜欢在家晚上玩游戏一个小时He likes to play game one hour at home at nightDoes he like to play game one hour at home at night?Where does he like to play game one hour at night?When does he like to play game one hour at home?How long does he like to play game at home at night?What does he like at home at night?who likes to play game one hour at home at night?what about … 怎么样问意见 what day 星期几问星期what date 什么日期问具体日期 how … 怎么样问情况 how old 多大问年龄how many 多少（可数名词）问数量 how much 多少（不可数名词）问价钱 how about … 怎么样问意见 how far 多远问路程基本句型练习题：1.He does well in Maths. (改为否定句)2.Mike runs as fast as Ben. （改为一般疑问句）4.Jim is good at English and Maths. （对画线部分提问）12. Don’t go along this street. （改为肯定句）15. I get to the shopping centre by bus. （对画线部分提问）18. I like autumn best. （改为否定句）21. Please turn off the light. （改为否定句）22. I know his telephone number. （改为一般疑问句）23. It is a fine day today. （改为感叹句）24. The children have school today. （改为否定句）25. I’d like to join them.（改为一般疑问句）31. He did his homework in the classroom. （改为否定句）32. Wang Bing is heavier than Gao Shan. （对画线部分提问）33. Tom jumps as far as Mike. （改为否定句）36. The boy can jump higher than the girl. (改为否定句)37. It is hot in summer in New York. （对画线部分提问）38. Liu Tao needs some pencils. （改为否定句）42. I like playing football. （改成第三人称单数he）43. He has a brother. （改为一般疑问句）44. Nancy drew some pictures yesterday. （改为否定句）1. The children have a good time in the park.否定句：__________________________________________一般疑问句：________________________________________2. There were about nine hundred people at the concert.(音乐会) 否定句：__________________________________________一般疑问句：________________________________________对划线部分提问：____________________________________3. There is only one problem.否定句：__________________________________________一般疑问句：________________________________________肯定/否定回答：____________________________________4. Ann did her homework yesterday evening.否定句：__________________________________________一般疑问句：________________________________________对划线部分提问：____________________________________5. Last week I read an English book.否定句：__________________________________________一般疑问句：________________________________________肯定/否定回答：____________________________________对划线部分提问：____________________________________6. My brother was in the park just now.否定句：__________________________________________一般疑问句：________________________________________肯定/否定回答：____________________________________对划线部分提问：____________________________________7. She had some bread for lunch today.否定句：__________________________________________一般疑问句：________________________________________肯定/否定回答：____________________________________8. They read English last night.否定句：__________________________________________一般疑问句：________________________________________肯定/否定回答：____________________________________对划线部分提问：____________________________________。