上海市兰生复旦初三英语特殊词转动词适当形式填空专练+附加卷原创首字母 解析版2018.10.1

兰生特殊词性转换专练

1. His ___________was unexpected.

2. It was because of my complete ___________on her skill and experience.

3. He committed suicide because of the___________.

4. The scenery was beautiful beyond___________.

5. He commanded the respect of us, because he was a leader of courage and___________.

6. He pursues his aims with great___________.

7. Why did the director express his ___________of our plan.

8. To our___________, the government failed to turn its promise into reality.

9. A ___________ is someone whose job is to make plans or patterns for clothes, furniture, equipment, etc.

10. She hired a private ___________to find out if her husband had an affair.

Keys:

1. departure

2. dependence

3. depression

4. description

5. devotion

6. diligence

7. disapproval

8. disappointment

9. designer 10. detective

动词适当形式填空

1. You’ve failed to do what you to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you.(expect)

2. We _______ on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.(work)

3. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting _______ at the culture show of the 2010

Shanghai World Expo.(exhibit)

4. The book has been translated into thirty languages since it on the market in 1973.(come)

5. The palace caught fires three times in the last century, and little of the original building now.(remain)

6. — Why do you want to work for our company?

—This is the job that I for.(look)

7. If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you __ fresh watermelon in the fall.(eat)

8. For many years, people electric ears. However, making them has been more difficult

than predicted.(dream of)

9. Every few years, the coal workers their

lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.(have)

10. The church tower which will be open to

tourists soon. The work is almost finished.(restore)

Keys:

were expected have been working are been exhibited came remains

Have been looking will be eating have dreamed of have is being restored

首字母原创改编

A

It's a c___1___ sight to see food delivery workers riding electric bikes through big cities in China. Most of them seem to be in a hurry, as they run red lights to deliver their meals in time.

However, such reckless (鲁莽的) behavior often causes serious problems.

In the first half of this year, food delivery drivers had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai alone, according to the Shanghai Public Security Bureau. This means that on a___2___,there is a food delivery worker that gets hurt or even dies on the road in Shanghai every 2.5 days.

Other cities also share s___3___ problems. In Nanjing, three people died and 2473 were injured in road accidents related to food delivery workers in the same period, according to the Ministry of Public Security.

The rise of reckless behavior among food delivery workers is closely related to the growing demand for their service, reported People`s Daily. About 150 million people in China use food delivery services, according to China Radio International (CRI). Such a big market has l__4___ to a large demand for food delivery workers, with some companies offering high salaries to attract new workers.

However, food delivery workers are often under high pressure from their employers. They face company fines of 20 yuan for delivering food late and upwards of 200 yuan for receiving complaints, reported CRI. Moreover, the more orders they take, the more commission （佣金）they can earn, leading to some workers checking their mobile phones for new orders w___5____ they're riding their bikes.

While most companies have measures requiring delivery workers to follow traffic rules, "there remains a problem of w__6____ these requirements and rules for delivery workers are truly entering their ears, brains and hearts, "Wang Liang, deputy head of the Traffic Police Security Bureau, told news website The Paper.

To solve the Problem, some cities have taken action. Shanghai has asked companies to train their workers on traffic rules and safety, Now in Shenzhen, if a delivery worker gets caught b-___7__ traffic rules more than twice, he or she will be banned from driving food delivery vehicles for a whole year.

【答案及解析】

mon

由第一段可知，在中国的大城市，经常可以看到骑着电动车送外卖的外卖小哥。根据句意，此处为common，common sight 指常见的情形或现象。

2.average

由句意可知，上半年上海市由外卖配送员送外卖引起的交通事故就有76起，这也意味着，每两天半就有一名外卖配送员在配送过程中受伤甚至导致丧生。