人教版必修五unit5-单词知识点教案

Unit 5 First aid

1.aid n. vt.帮助；援助；资助with the aid of…在……的帮助下 in aid of sth/sb.以支援或帮助某物/某人 be

a great aid to s

b 对某人有极大的帮助come to one’s aid来帮助某人 first aid急救 aid sb in sth/doing sth

在某方面帮助某人 aid sb to do sth帮助某人做某事 aid sb with sth在某方面帮助某人

(1)We’re collecting money in aid of cancer research.

(2)He aided me in business/with money.

(3)My professor aided me to continue my study.

(4)This new medicine may aid your recovery.

(5)A dictionary is an invaluable aid in learning a new language.

(6)We’re collecting money in aid of cancer research.

(7)#

(8)He aided me in business/with money.

(9)This new dictionary is a great aid to me.

(10)He was too busy to come to my aid.

(11)They are collecting money in aid of rare-earth research.

(12)With the aid of a compass, the traveller can find his direction.

(13)Thank you for aiding me in/with the work.

2.fall ill生病；病倒 fall asleep 睡着 fall silent安静下来fall in love with…爱上…… fall to pieces崩溃 fall

down摔倒fall behind落后，落在……后fall off质量下降；跌落；减少 fall over倒下；摔倒

(1)She had to stay at home because her son fell ill.

(2)？

(3)They fell in love with each other at first sight.

(4)It took him a long time to fall asleep.

(5)Babies often fall down when they learn to walk.

(6)His mother has been ill for a month.

(7)I must have fallen asleep because it took me a long time to realize that the telephone was ringing.

(8)He fell asleep while watching TV.

(9)He didn’t want to fall behind others in his studies.

(10)Having been working too hard in the last few months, he fell ill suddeny.

3.^

4.injury n. [c,u]损伤；伤害 do an injury to对……造成伤害 injure vt.伤害；损伤 injured adj. 受伤的；

受损伤的 the injured 伤员；受伤的人 injure强调对身体的伤害，多指在意外事故或天灾中受伤，有时也用于指对精神的伤害。 wound 指战争中刀或枪造成的创伤、伤口。 hurt 指一般的肉体伤害，尤指精神或感情上的伤害。 harm 指精神或肉体上的极大伤害，多用于有生命的东西，也可用于抽象事物、如健康、权利、事业等。

(1)He survived in spite of suffering serious injuries.

(2)Your words do an injury to the little girl.

(3)After the big earthquake, the injured had no access to the medical rescue immediately.

(4)I hope I didn’t hurt her feelings.

(5)You must be very strong to be a firefighter, or you might not be able to carry the injured.

(6)Peter was wounded in the war. After leaving the army, he was injured by a car, which harmed his job. Shortly

afterwards his wife died. He was hurt badly and got mad.

(7)The driver of the car received serious injuries to the legs and arms.

(8)【

(9)The experience left me with a deep hurt.

(10)He had a bullet wound in his chest.

(11)Two soldiers died and three others were wounded in the attack.