2020年职称英语考试模拟试题及答案(六)
2020年职称英语模拟套题六(3)
2020年职称英语模拟套题六（3）第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23～30题，每题1分，共8分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个准确的小标题;(2)第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个准确选项，分别完成每个句子。
请将答案涂在答题卡相对应的位置上.Robots1 The most sophisticated (先进的) Japanese robots, which have vision systems and work at very high speeds, are still based on American designs. Studies of robots, particularly computer control software, are considered to be generally less advanced in Japan than in America or Europe.2 Although industrial robots were originally developed as devices for simply handling objects, today their commonest uses are for more skilled work like welding (焊接), spray-painting and assembling components.3 In Britain, robot sales appropriately peaked in 1984, but have been declining ever since. This is partly because British wage rates are too low to make robots financially attractive and partly because engineers now have more experience with robots and are more aware of the difficulties of introducing them effectively.4 It has been calculated that a robot uses on average about 100 times more energy than a human to do an equivalent job.5 It is estimated that 20% of all comic book heroes in Japan are robots. This is an enormous number because comicsare so popular that they make up a third of all material published in Japan.6 The reliability of robots is measured in their M.T.B.F. or mean time between failures. This has risen from about 250 hours in the mid-1970s to about 10,000 hours today(equivalent to working 18 hours a day for two years). One way robot manufacturers have increased reliability is to testevery single component they buy, instead of the normal procedure of just testing a small sample.7 The biggest single benefit of introducing robots claimed by Japanese companies is that they increase quality control. Once programmed, the robots can work more accurately and consistently than humans, who can get tired and bored.参考答案1. B2. E3. C4. D5. B6. C7. A8. E。
2020职称英语《综合类》概括大意模拟试题及答案(6)
2020职称英语《综合类》概括大意模拟试题及答案(6) Volts from the SkyLightning has caused awe and wonder since old times. Although Benjamin Franklin demonstrated lightning as enormous electrical discharge more than 200 years ago， many puzzles still surround this powerful phenomenon.Lightning is generated when electrical charges separatein rain clouds， though processes are still not fully understood. Typically， positive charges build at the cloud top， while the bottom becomes negatively charged. In most instances of cloud-to-ground lightning， the negatively charged lower portion of the cloud repels negatively charged particles on the ground s surfaces， making it become positively charged. The positive charge on the ground gathers at elevated points.A flow of electrons begins between the cloud and earth. When the voltage charge becomes large enough， it breaks through the insulating barrier of air， and electrons zigzag earthward. We see the discharge as lightning.Lightning can occur within a cloud， between clouds， or between clouds and the ground. The first variety， intra-cloud lightning， is the most frequent but is often hidden from our view. Cloud-to-ground lightning， making up about 20 percent of lightning discharges， is what we usually see. Lightning comes in several forms， including sheet， ribbon，and ball. Intra-cloud lightning can illuminate a cloud so it looks like a white sheet， hence its name. When cloud-to-ground lightning occurs during strong winds， they can shiftthe lightning channel sideways， so it looks like a ribbon. The average lightning strike is more than 3 miles long andcan travel at a tenth of the speed of light. Ball lightning，the rarest and most mysterious form， derives its name fromthe small luminous ball that appears near the impact point，moves horizontally， and lasts for several seconds.Thunder is generated by the tremendous heat released in a lightning discharge. Temperatures near the discharge canreach as high as 50，000°F within thousandths of a second. This sudden heating acts as an explosion， generating shock waves we hear as thunder.About 2，000 thunderstorms are occurring in the world at any time， generating about 100 lighting strikes every second，or 8 million daily. Within the United States， lightningstrikes are estimated at 20 million a year， or about 22，000 per day. You have a 1-in-600，000 chance of bring struck by lightning during your lifetime. Lightning can strike twice or more in the same spot. The Empire State Building in New Yorkis struck by lightning about two dozen times annually.You can measure how far you are from a lightning strikeby counting the seconds between viewing the flash and hearing the bang， and then dividing by five. This approximates the mileage.1. Paragraphs 2 and 32. Paragraph 43. Paragraph 54. Paragraph 6A Cloud-to-ground lightning occurring in the U.S.B Types of lightningC Cause of lightningD Differences between thunder and thunderstormE Frequencies of thunderstorms occurring in the world and the U.S.F Shock waves as thunder5. In most cases of cloud-to-ground lightning， the ground s surface …6. One form of lightning that … is ball lightning …7. Cloud lightning looks like a ribbon when its lighting channel …8. Although not fully understanding processes of lightning，man …A occurs most infrequently.B is shifted sideways by strong winds.C is often hidden from our view.D is equipped with a good knowledge of various forms of lightning .E is estimated at 20 millions a year.F is positively charged.KEYS： CBFE FABD。
2020届英语高考模拟汇编卷及参考答案(六)
英语高考模拟卷（六）1、The bus screamed to a stop in Nazareth, Israel. Five Australian backpackers boarded and struck up a conversation with me. They asked typical travelers’ questions—where was I going and why was I traveling alone? My plan was to travel with a friend of a friend, I explained, but when I called her that morning, she didn’t pick up and I had no other way to reach her. My stomach was in knots, but I decided to head out anyway, thinking I might run into her if I traveled to Tiberius, where we had planned to go together.“Why don’t you travel with us?” one of the backpackers offered. They were experienced adventurers who would work for a few months, save, then travel for as long as they could. Their current plan was to explore the Middle East and Europe in three months while working in London.It seemed risky to travel with strangers, but my instinct said yes. For the next two weeks, I explored Israel with the backpackers and learned to trust my instincts in all types of new and interesting situations. When they hook a ride, I took the bus, but when they wanted to steal into the King David Hotel’s swimming pool, I led the way. The world opened up to me because I chose to travel alone. I joined complete strangers, who become close friends. Years later, one couple from the backpacking group even flew from Sydney to Phoenix to be in my wedding. The trip was such a special experience that it gave me confidence in all areas of my life. Since then,I’ve backpacked alone across South Africa, sky-dived from 12,000 feet in New Zealand and even moved across the U.S. with no job lined up.On my third day wandering in Israel with my new friends, I bumped into the woman I was supposed to meet. Though I was happy she was all right,I was grateful she hadn’t picked up the phone.1. By “My stomach was in knots” (in paragraph 1), the author most likely means that she was _____.A. sick of riding on a bumpy busB. nervous of meeting strangersC. upset about the sudden changeD. sorry about the impractical plan2.Which of the following best describes the backpackers the author met?A. Courageous but disrespectful.B. Jobless and poorly educated.C. Homeless but lighthearted.D. Warmhearted and trustworthy.3.What can be inferred from the passage?A. The author considered it the best decision of her life to travel on her own.B. The author gathered the courage to be a fulltime backpack traveler.C. The woman missed the phone call with the purpose of traveling alone.D. Most of the backpackers became the author’s lifelong friends.2、Oxford and Cambridge have now decided to remove the words CAN’T and IMPOSSIBLE from their dictionary. Jessica Cox, born in 1983, in Arizona, is the world’s first licensed armless pilot.The girl from Tucson, Arizona got the Sport Pilot certificate lately and became the first pilot licensed to fly using only her feet. Jessica Cox was born without arms, but that has only stopped her from doing one thing: using the word can’t.Cox graduated from the University of Arizona in 2005 with a bachelor’s degree in psychology and a minor in communications. Cox has not used prosthetic arms since she turned 14. Using her feet as most people use their hands, she is able, among other things, to drive an unmodified car with an unrestricted license, to type on a keyboard at 25 words per minute, and to put in and remove her contact lenses.Jessica Cox flew in a single engine airplane for the first time via Wright Flight in 2005. Cox earned her pilots certificate on October 10, 2008 after three years of training and is qualified to fly a light-sport aircraft to altitude of 10,000 feet. She’s a good pilot. She’s rock solid, said Parrish Traweek, 42, the flying instructor at San Manuel’s Ray Blair Airport. Parrish Traweek runs PC Aircraft Maintenance and Flight Services and has trained many pilots, some of whom didn’t come close to Cox’s abilitiesDoctors never learned why she was born without arms, but she figured out early that she didn’t want to use prosthetic devices. So, the next time you are ready to tell yourself, “I can’t possibly…” remember this amazing young woman and change your vocabulary.1.What can we learn from the first paragraph?A.Oxford and Cambridge felt a little disappointed.B.No armless people had got a pilot certificate before.C.Jessica Cox wasn't allowed to use the word "can't".D.The word “can’t” would disappear from the English dictionary.2.What do you think of Jessica Cox?A.She is a clever and brave girl.B.She is positive and determined.C.She is indeed a poorly educated girl.D.She only takes interest in aircraft.3.What does the underlined word “prosthetic” mean in Paragraph 3?A.Artificial.B.Damaged.C.Unusual.D.Abnormal.4.After graduating from university, Jessica Cox______.A.suffered failure when searching for jobsB.made a start to take training to become a pilotC.decided to use her feet as most people use handsD.tried her best to take care of herself in her daily life3、It’s cool, colourful and deliciously sweet, and if those aren’t enough, the strawberry daiquiri is also good for your health.Scientists havefound that treating the berries with alcohol improves their cancer-fig htingfunction , suggesting that strawberry-based cocktails may be better for us than we realized. The researchers , who were looking for waysto keep the fruit fresh during storage , discovered that alcohol strengthened the strawberry’s ability to mop up harmful molecules (微粒) linked to cancer and heart disease.Strawberrieswere already known to be good at handling the dangerousfree-radicals (自由基) , but now it seems that adding alittle of alcohol into them makes them even better at fighting disease. Said to be one of the favourite drinks of Ernest Hemingway , the Cuban cocktail contains a mix of rum (甜酒)lemon juice, sugar and fresh strawberries. Those who dislike rum might prefer to try a vodka-based strawberry martini. Even a little could be healthier than we realized.Produced naturally in the body, free-radicals are harmful molecules which damage cells. Antioxidants (抗氧化物质), including some vitamins andplant chemicals) minimize damage by mopping up the free-radicals. A research, published in the Journal of Science and FoodAgriculture, showed that treating strawberries with alcohol increases t heir natural antioxidant capacity by around a third.Strawberries are also rich in cholesterol-lowering fibre, which aids digestion, folic acid, which helps fight against heart disease, and vitamin B6, which plays a vital role in keeping our immune and nervous systems health.The health benefits of strawberries were recognized hundreds of years ago, like the berries easing ills from sadness to liver disease.1.What is “strawberry daiquiri” in the first paragraph?A.A drink.B.Fruit sugars.C.A dessert.D.Molecules.2.What can be known from the text?A.Hemingway liked martini most.B.Strawberries can help adjust emotions.C.It’s best to store strawberries in alcohol.D.Vitamin B6 can reduce the risk of heart disease.3.What topic does the text focus on?A.Alcohol can help reduce free-radicalsB.Fresh strawberries are healthier for usC.Fruits with alcohol are good for healthD.Strawberries with alcohol can help fight diseases4.From which is the text probably taken?A.A biology textbook.B.A gardening paper.C.A health magazine.D.A medical brochure.4、An unconventional new initiative(首创)in Canada will soon allow doctors to prescribe art to their patients—by giving them free access to a local museum．Wandering through the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts(MMFA)，these patients and their loved ones will be able to feast their eyes on the peaceful collections of art．The initiative is the first of its kind in the world．And while you certainly can’t replace a conventional treatment with a couple of paintings，the idea is for such“prescriptions”to assist a person’s current treatment plan．Under the new program，members of the Francophone Association of Doctors in Canada(MFDC)will be able to hand out up to 50 prescriptions for their patients．These prescriptions will be available for those with a wide range of mental and physical illnesses，and each of them will allow two adults and two children to visit the museum for free．“By offering free admission to a safe，welcoming place，a relaxing experience，a moment of relief，and an opportunity to strengthen ties with loved ones，MMFA —MFDC Museum Prescriptions contribute to the patient’s well-being and recovery，”explains a news conference from the MMFA．It may look a lot like a marketing effort for the museum but there’s also increasing evidence that the display of visual art，especially if it’s showing nature，can have positive effects on health outcomes．In some ways，the benefits of looking at art appear a little similar to physical activity．A systematic review of clinical art therapy(疗法) found that visual art has significant and positive effects on depression，anxiety，mood，and self-esteem．Findings like these are slowly gaining attraction in the medical community，making artwork a higher priority(优先)in hospitals around the world．In the US，nearly half of all health care institutions have reported including art in health care programming，such as art therapy and the placement of visual art in hospitals．With spaces dedicated(专用的)to art therapy and also a medical consultation room，the MMFA already provides services for people with mental health issues，eating disorders，and Alzheimer’s disease，just to name a few．1．How will some Canadian doctors treat their patients?A．Introducing fine arts to their patients．B．Feasting them in a peaceful and welcoming place．C．Keeping them company through the Montreal Museum．D．Giving them a prescription to access a local museum for free．2．MMFA thinks the new initiative in Canada can be_______．A．a help with patients’recovery B．a chance to make friendsC．the best option for the treatment plan D．a substitute for conventional treatment3．Why does the museum join in the program?A．To make visual art known to the public．B．To promote the museum into market．C．To strengthen ties with doctors．D．To advance the science of medicine．4．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．Fine arts will take the place of medicine．B．Artists rarely suffer from some mental diseases．C．More than 50 prescriptions are available for patients．D．Art will be included in Canadian doctors’prescriptions．5、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年职称英语模拟套题六(2)
2020年职称英语模拟套题六（2）第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
如果该句提供的是准确信息，请在答题卡上把A 涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。
Batteries Built by VirusesWhat do chicken pox，the common cold, the flu，and AIDS have in common? They’re all disease caused by viruses，tiny microorganisms that can pass from person to person.It's no wonder that when most people think about viruses, finding ways t0 steer clear of viruses is what's on people's minds.Not everyone runs from the tiny disease carders,though.In Cambridge, Massachusetts, scientists have discovered that some viruses can be helpful in an unusual way.They are putting viruses to work, teaching them to build some of the world's smallest rechargeable batteries.Viruses and batteries may seem like an unusual pair，but they're not so strange for engineer Angela Belcher，who first came up with the idea.At the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in Cambridge, she and her collaborators bring together different areas of science in new ways.In the case of the virus-built batteries, the scientists combine what they know about biology, technology and production techniques.Belcher's team includes Paula Hammond，who helps put together the tiny batteries, and Yet-Ming Chiang， an experton how to store energy in the form of a battery.“We’re working on things we traditionally don’t associate with nature.” says Hammond.Many batteries are already pretty small.You can hold A.C and D batteries in your hand.The coin—like batteries that power watches are often smaller than a penny.However。
2020职称英语综合类考前模拟试题及答案(完型填空)
2020职称英语综合类考前模拟试题及答案(完型填空) 2020职称英语综合类考前模拟试题及答案(完型填空)Is Your Child's Stomach Pain All in His Head?We all know there are times that kids seem to complain___51 __ a stomach ache to get out of chores or going to school. Don't be so sure that the pain they 52 is all intheir minds. We're learning more now about a condition 53 "functional abdominal pain" that is experienced by millions of kids every day.Like many teenagers, Kyle Brust makes it a point to do his homework as 54 as he gets home. Unlike most, Kyle often did his with a terrible stomach ache. In fact, the 55 often started while he was at school, but getting help there was getting harder."Some of my teachers wouldn't let me go, because I'd asked so many times before and they thought I was trying to get out of __56 __ ," says Kyle.Kyle's mom Marilyn says she couldn't blame the _57 ___ After all, she'd taken him to the doctor several times herself, and even they couldn't find anything _58 __ "You know, you're running the tests and nothing's coming up. So,is it in his head, is he just an extremely stressful child?It's just frustrating 59 we're not finding any answers," says Marilyn.It turns out Kyle was suffering from a condition known __ 60 __ functional abdominal pain, that affects as many as one out of every ten kids in this country. Even __ 61 __ thecause of the pain may not be obvious, there are real consequences."It really does hurt, and these kids really do suffer," says Dr. Campo, MD at Nationwide Children's Hospital. To help __ 62 ___, Campo is looking into a new approach. He's conducting clinical trials of an antidepressant that changes the way the body handles a chemical called serotonin. In a preliminary study, Dr. Campo found that in about eight out of ten __ 63 __, the drug normally used to treat emotional pain worked to ease the pain in the __ 64 __"We think about it as being important in anxiety and depression and that's all quite tree, but what's really interesting is that 95% of our body's serotonin is in our gut," says Campo.Campo believes these kids have extremely sensitive intestines, and controlling the effects of serotonin may __ 65 __ ease the pain. It seemed to work for Kyle, who is now completely pain free for the first time in years.51. A ofB onC atD by52. A takeB forgetC feelD make53. A stoppedB createdC calledD mentioned54. A soonB earlyC lateD timely55. A workB playC programD pain56. A classB punishmentC treatmentD home57. A doctorsB teachersC parentsD classmates58. A goodB usefulC wrongD handy59. A becauseB althoughC unlessD so60. A toB atC inD as61. A thoughB whetherC thusD how62. A themB himC usD you63. A numbersB studiesC casesD parts64. A stomachB headC heartD mind65. A supportB aidC assistD help参考答案：A C C A D A B C A D A A C A D 相关推荐：。
2020年职称英语综合类模拟试题
2020年职称英语综合类模拟试题词汇选项 (第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
1.He has established himself to be a competent manager by his successfully handling several difficult tasks. ( )A.definiteB.effectiveC.qualifiedD.deficient2.The hotel tries to meet the diverse needs of its customers. ( )A variousB indifferentC manyD typical3.He is exempted from military service, because of his bad sight. ( )A.restrictedB.hamperedC.liberatedD.restrained4. He pondered his words thoroughly.( )A.thought overB.thought aboutC.thought ofD.thought out5. We should never content ourselves with a little book knowledge only. ( )A.convinceB.satisfyfortD.benefit6. We are impressed by his considerate arrangement forour travel. ( )A.constructiveB.sensitiveC.thoughtfulD.considerable7. His health had deteriorated while he was in prison. ( )A.became betterB.became worseC.became strongerD.became weaker8. Smoking is inhibited in public places. ( )A.instructedB.inquiredC.forbiddenD.strived9.The curious look from the strangers around her made he feel uneasy .( )A.difficultB.worriedC.anxiousD.unhappy10.It is said that the house along the street will soon be demolished.( )A.pulled downB.rebuiltC.renovatedD.whitewashed11.The advertising company was surprised by the adverse public reaction to the poster.( )A.delayedB.quickC.positiveD.unfavorable12.The staff of the company are always courteous and helpful.( )A.efficientB.respectableC.well-informedD.respectful13.The whole idea to build a deluxe hotel here sounds insane to me. ( )A.reasonableB.sensibleC.crazyD.unbelievable14.In his two-hour-long lecture he made an exhaustive analysis of the issue.( )A.extremely thoroughB.long and strongC.crazyD.unconvincing15.Not all members states abide by the principle they had agreed on previously.( )A.adhered toB.abandonedC.appliedD.adopted参考答案：1. 答案选C. 借助搭配结构(…经理)和句子中出现的词语(successfully handling)判断答案应该是C(胜任的)。
2020年全国英语等级三级试题及答案(卷六)
2020年全国英语等级三级试题及答案（卷六）Everyone becomes a little more forgetful as they get older, but men’s minds decline more than women’s, according to the results of a worldwide survey. Certain differences seem to be inherent in male and female brains: Men are better at maintaining and dealing with mental images (useful in mathematical reasoning and spatial skills), while women tend to excel at recalling information from their brain’s files (helpful with language skills and remembering the locations of objects).Many studies have looked for a connection between sex and the amount of mental decline people experience as they age, but the results have been mixed.Some studies found more age-related decline in men than in women, while others saw the opposite or even no relationship at all between sex and mental decline. Those results could be improper because the studies involved older people, and women live longer than men. The men tested are the survivors, “so they’re the ones that may not have shown such cognitive decline,”said study team leader Elizabeth of the University of Warwick in England.People surveyed completed four tasks that tested sex-related cognitive skills: matching an object to its rotated form, matching lines shown from the same angle, typing as many words in a particular category as possible in the given time, e.g. “objects usually coloredgray”, and recalling the location of objects in a line drawing. The first two were tasks at which men usually excel; the latter are typically dominated by women.Within each age group studied, men and women performed better in their separate categories on average. And though performance declined with age for both genders, women showed obviously less decline than men overall.1.The underlined word in the first paragraph means .A. naturalB. greatC. obviousD. absolute2.According to the passage, which of the following can NOT be typed into the same category?A. Cloud.B. Sheep.C. Trees.D. Goose.3.Which of the following statements is true according the article?A. Men do better than women when it comes to learning English.B. Women stand out at remembering people’s names.C. Men excel at typing as many words in a particular category aspossible in the given time.D. Women excel at dealing with mathematical problems.4.One important factor that affects the correctness of the results is that .A. the old men tested may not have shown such cognitive declineB. people surveyed are all oldC. people taking part in this test came from all over the worldD. women live longer than men5.The author aims to tell us that .A. women’s minds perform better than men’sB. men’s minds decline more with ageC. everyone becomes a little more forgetful as they get olderD. a survey on humans’mind decline was done recently参考答案1.[考点]词语理解题【精析】A 根据第一段第二句中的“in male and female brains”可推知，男女大脑的思维在某些方面的差异是天生的。
2020年职称英语综合类模拟试题：阅读理解
2020年职称英语综合类模拟试题：阅读理解阅读理解(第 31——45 题，每题 3 分，共 45 分)下面有 3 篇短文，每篇短文后有 5 道题，每题后面有 4 个选项。
请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从 4 个选项中选择1 个答案涂在答题卡相对应的位置上。
第一篇Listening to BirdsongA male zebra finch chirps away to himself. Suddenly he notices a female bird, nearby： He realizes he has anaudience and immediately changes his song. Can the femaletell the difference in his performance? According to a new study, the female zebra finch knows. And she prefers the special trills he creates when he sings to her. A male zebra finch changes his song when singing to a female in ways that people can barely detect. But the female finch can tell the difference.Scientists had noticed slight variations in the songs of male zebra finches based on whether they were singing aloneor whether there was a female ( and potential mate) nearby. With an audience, the males sped up the pace of their songs and controlled the notes they used. For this Study, researchers Sarah C. Woolley and Allison Doupe at the University of California, San Francisco decided to focus attention on the listening females, which have not been well studied in the past. In the study, Woolley and Doupe set up a long cage with a sound speaker at each end. One broadcast the sound of a male zebra finch singing to himself, like someone singing in the shower. The other speaker broadcast a maleperforming for a female audience, as if he was giving a concert.Female birds were placed between the two speakers. Some of the birds had mates, others didn't. The females shifted around a bit, and then most of them hopped over to sit beside just one speaker. All the birds that made a clear choiceliked songs meant for a female audience, even if they'd never met the male.Mated females also had a chance to listen to twodifferent performance songs, one from an unknown male, and one from their mate. They spent more time listening, to the concert version of their mates' songs. This suggests that after a while, females learn to recognize—and prefer-the songs of their mates.Scientists then studied the brains of the females. They found certain areas of the brain perked up when the birds listened to the concert songs. These brain areas may be involved in recognizing and evaluating the songs, and storing the memories of them. This research deals with what's called directed communication, when the communicator, or sender, focuses the message for a specific audience. One example is the way morns speak to their babies. Mothers around the world use the same sort of high-pitched sing-song chatter, and the babies respond best to those sounds. Songbirds are one of the only other species known to learn their communication, inthis case their songs.31 What does the first paragraph say about zebra finches? __________A Male zebra finches like to sing to female zebra finches.B Male zebra finches sing louder than female zebra finches.C Male zebra finches change their songs in female zebra finches' presence.D Male zebra finches like to listen to female zebra finches sing.32 What did the researchers find in their study of female zebra finches?_________A Female finches liked songs male finches sang for them.B Female finches only liked songs male finches sang for their mates.C Female finches liked to listen to songs from both speakers.D Female finches chose the best male singers as their mates.33 What is meant by “concert songs” in the seventh paragraph? __________A Songs sung by zebra finches at a concert.B Songs sung by male finches for female finches.C Songs sung by female finches for male finches.D Songs sung by male finches to many female finches.34 What is NOT tree of directed communication? __________A The sender of a message has a specific audience.B Male zebra finches sing to female finches.C Mothers talk to their babies.D Male zebra finches sing to themselves.35 Which of the following can best reflect the theme of the passage? _________A Chirping away.B Birdsongs as communication.C Zebra finches and their life.D Enjoying birdsongs.参考答案：31 C 32 A 33 B 34 D 35 B。
2020职称英语考试试题及答案：综合类(词汇第六套)
2020职称英语考试试题及答案：综合类（词汇第六套）1. After supper we usually take a stroll around the parkfor about an hour.A.walkB.restC.bathD.breath2. The scientists began to accumulate a huge mass of data.A.build upB.put upC.make upD.clear up3. When Jack eventually overtook the last truck he pulled over to the inside lane.A.skippedB.passedC.reachedD.led4. Because of the popularity of the region,it isadvisable to book hotels in advance.A.possibleB.profitableC.easyD.wise5.Data from Voyager II.have presented astronomers with a puzzle about why our outermost planetexists.A.problemB.mysteryC.questionD.point6.He rolled-up his trouser leg to exhibit his wounded knee.A.spreadB.openC.showD.examine7. Why can't you stop your eternal complaining?A.everlastingB.longC.monotonousD.lengthy8. This poem depicts the beautiful scenery of a small town in the South.A.describesB.drawsC.writesD.introduces9. The telephone system is no longer operative.A.runningB.movingC.rotatingD.working10. Hundreds of buildings were wrecked by the earthquake.A.shakenB.fallenC.damagedD.trembled11. The latest car model embodies many new improvements.A.consists ofB.includesC.makes upD.marks12. Thick clouds obscured the stars from view.A.darkenedB.heldC.blackenedD.prevent13. The parents have to restrain their daughter from running out into the street.A.disallowB.reduceC.preventD.confine14. The discovery was sensational.A.sexyB.surprisingC.exceptionalD.exciting15. With immense relief,l stopped running.A.muchB.enormousC.littleD.extensive答案： 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.C 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.D 15.B。
2020年职称英语模拟试题(理工类B级)
2020年职称英语模拟试题(理工类B级) 2020年职称英语模拟试题(理工类B级)第1部分词汇选项下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有下划线，请为每处下划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1、The high-speed trains can have a major impact on travel preferences.A.forceB.influenceC.surpriseD.power2、Can you follow the plot?A.changeB.investigateC.writeD.understand3、Even in a highly modernized country, manual work is still needed.A.physicalB.mentalC.naturalD.hard4、In the latter case the outcome can be serious indeed.A.resultB.judgmentC.decisionD.event5、Norman B amey,is an artist of deep convictions.A.statementsB.beliefsC.suggestionsD.claims6、Up to now, the work has been easy.A.SoB.So longC.So thatD.So far7、The report advocated setting up day training colleges.A.supposedB.excitedC.suggestedD.discussed8、Accordingly, a number of other methods have been employed.A.ThereforeB.AfterwardsC.HoweverD.Furthermore9、The outlook from the top of the mountain is breathtaking.A.viewB.sightC.lookD.point10、Our lives are intimately bound up with theirs.A.tenselyB.nearlyC.carefullyD.closely11、The union representative put across her argument very effectively.A.explainedB.inventedC.consideredD.accepted12、He talks tough but has a tender heart.A.heavyB.strongC.kindD.wild13、It is no use debating the relative merits of this policy.A.makingB.takingC.discussingD.expecting14、Our statistics show that we consume all that we are capable of producing..A.wasteB.buyeD.sell15、The fuel tanks had a capacity of 140 liters.A.functionB.abilityC.powerD.volume 更多推荐：。
2020对口高考英语模拟第6套-解析本
2020上永州高师对口英语模拟考试卷6C.第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wifeB.Fellow workers.C.Mother and son2.How does the woman feel about the new house?A.ExcitedB.SatisfiedC.Disappointed3.What are the speakers talking about?A.A roomB.A teacher.C.A course.4.What are the speakers doing?A.Having dinnerB.Buying a table.C.Placing a table5.What sport does the woman probably like?A.BasketballB.FootballC.Baseball第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分2.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What kind of programs does the man watch most?A.Action movies.B.Cartoonscational programs.7.What is the man?A.A teacherB.A studentC. A doctor听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2020年全国职称英语等级考试（综合类A级）历年真题及模拟试题详解
目 录第一部分 历年真题及详解2016年全国职称英语等级考试（综合类A级）真题及详解2015年全国职称英语等级考试（综合类A级）真题及详解2014年全国职称英语等级考试（综合类A级）真题及详解2013年全国职称英语等级考试（综合类A级）真题及详解2012年全国职称英语等级考试（综合类A级）真题及详解2011年全国职称英语等级考试（综合类A级）真题及详解2010年全国职称英语等级考试（综合类A级）真题及详解2009年全国职称英语等级考试（综合类A级）真题及详解2008年全国职称英语等级考试（综合类A级）真题及详解2007年全国职称英语等级考试（综合类A级）真题及详解2006年全国职称英语等级考试（综合类A级）真题及详解2005年全国职称英语等级考试（综合类A级）真题及详解第二部分 模拟试题及详解全国职称英语等级考试（综合类A级）模拟试题及详解（一）全国职称英语等级考试（综合类A级）模拟试题及详解（二）全国职称英语等级考试（综合类A级）模拟试题及详解（三）第一部分 历年真题及详解2016年全国职称英语等级考试（综合类A 级）真题及详解第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题l 分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.Only people over 18 areeligible to vote.A. honestB. qualifiedC. enabledD. clever 2. The latest car modelembodies the new research development.A. listsB. includesC. borrowsD. broadensB【答案】句意：只有超过18岁的人有资格投票。
eligible 合适的；在（法律上或道德上）合格的。
qualified 有资格的，胜任的，适当的。
二者意思相近，此处可相互替换，因此选B 项。
2020年职称英语理工类全真模拟试题第六套
2020年职称英语理工类全真模拟试题第六套1.It is apparent that he hasn’t done his work properlyA.clearB.appealC.actualD.appositive准确答案：A2.Fling the ball as far as possibleA.FlyB.CarryC.ThrowD.Blow准确答案：C3.The treatment cost the patient 500 dollars approximatelyA.appropriatelyB.apparentlyC.exactlyD.or so准确答案：D4.The tramp carried all his belongings in a pack on his backA.truck driverB.vagabondC.murdererD.old man准确答案：B5.Tony is so diligent that he ranked No.1 in the final examA.difficult in studyzyC.hardworkingD.clever准确答案：CMore Than 8 Hours Sleep Too Much of a Good ThingAlthough the dangers of too little sleep are widely known，new research suggests that people who sleep too much may also suffer the consequences.Investigators at the University of California in SanDiego found that people who clock up 9 or 10 hours each weeknight appear to have more trouble falling and staying asleep，as well as a number of other sleep problems，than people who sleep 8 hours a night.People who slept only 7hours each night also said they had more trouble fallingasleep and feeling refresh ed after a night’s sleep than 8-hour sleepers.These findings, which DL Daniel Kripke reported in the journal Psychosomatic Medicine, demonstrate that people who want to get a good night’s rest may not need to set aside。
2020年职称英语模拟试题：综合类阅读理解
2020年职称英语模拟试题：综合类阅读理解2020年职称英语模拟试题：综合类阅读理解短文后有5道题，每道题后面有4个选项。
请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个答案涂在答题卡相对应的位置上。
Stress Level Tied to Education LevelPeople with less education suffer fewer stressful days, according to a report in the current issue of the Journal of Health and Social Behavior.However, the study also found that when 1ess-educated people did suffer stress it was more severe and had a larger impact on their health.From this, researchers have concluded that the day-to-day factors that cause stress are not random.Ⅵr11ere you are in society determines the kinds of problems that you have each day, and how well you will cope with them.The research team interviewed a national sample of 1.03 1 adults daily for eight days about their stress level and health.People without a high school diploma reported stress on 30 percent of the study days，people with a high school degree reported stress 38 percent of the time，and people with college degrees reported stress 44 percent of the time.‘Less advantaged people are less healthy on a daily basis and are more likely to have downward turns in their health。
2020职称英语综合类模拟试题(词汇选项)
2020职称英语综合类模拟试题(词汇选项) 2020职称英语综合类模拟试题(词汇选项)1.The news will horrify everyone.A.attractB.terrifyC.temptD.excite2.The article sketched the major events of the decade.A.describedB.offeredC.outlinedD.presented3.I won’t tolerate that kind of behavior.A.bearB.receiveC.admitD.take4.Their style of playing football is utterly different.A.barelyB.scarcelyC.hardlyD.totally5.Her sister urged her to apply for the job.A.advisedB。
causedC.forcedD.promised6 I had some difficulty in carrying out the plan.A makingB keepingC implementingD changing7 Mr. Johnson evidently regarded this as a great joke.A readilyB casuallyC simplyD obviously8 We all think that Mary's husband is a very boring person.A shyB stupidC selfishD dull9 The workers in that factory manufacture furniture.A promoteB paintC polishD produce10 they only have a limited amount of time to get their points across.A largeB totalC similarD small11. During the Second World War, all important resources in the U. S. were allocated by the federal government.A nationalizedB commandeeredC taxedD distributed12. The little boy was so fascinated by the mighty river that he would spend hours sitting on its bank and gazing at the passing boats and rafts.A very strongB very longC very greatD very fast13. The stories of Sarah Orne Jewett are considered by many to be more authentically regional than those of Bret Harte.A elegantlyB genuinelyC intentionallyD thoroughly14. The number of the United States citizens who are eligible to vote continues to increase.A encouragedB enforcedC expectedD entitled15. Formulated in 1823, the Monroe Doctrine asserted that the Americas were no longer open to European colonization,A stated firmlyB argued light-mindedlyC thought seriouslyD announced regrettably 1-5 BCADA6-10CDDDD11-15DABDA相关推荐：相关推荐：。
2020年职称英语考试综合类模拟试题
2020年职称英语考试综合类模拟试题下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.At midnight,we were aroused by a knock at the door. ( )A.irritatedB.awakenedC.arisenD.annoyed2.She was awarded a prize for the film.( )A.givenB.rewardedC.sentD.reminded3.Smoking will be banned in all public places here.( )A.forbiddenB.allowedC.permittedD.promoted4.That guy is intelligeng but a bit dull.( )A.strangeB.specialD.boring5.She is a highly successful teacher.( )A.fairlyB.ratherC.veryD.moderately6.We should not sacrifice environmental protections to foster economic growth.( )A.reduceB.promoteC.realizeD.give7.There is a growing gap between the rich and the poor.( )A.conflictB.tensionC.gulfD.confrontation8.I am very grateful to you for your assistance.( )A.helpfulB.hopefulD.thankful9.You will be meeting her presently.( )A.shortlyB.currentlytelyD.probably10.Attitudes to mental() illness have shifted in recent years.( )A.displayedB.shownC.changedD.demonstrated11.I have been trying to guit smoking.( )A.give upB.pick upC.build upD.take up12.Relief workers were shocked by what they saw.( )A.movedB.touchedD.worried13.The weather is a constant subject ()of conversation in Britain.( )A.questionB.problemC.titleD.topic14.This is not typical of English,but is a feature of the Chinese language.( )A.particularB.characteristicC.remarkableD.idiomatic15.It is virtually ()impossible to persuade him to apply for the job.( )A.simplyB.almostC.totallypletely参考答案： 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.B。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2020年职称英语考试模拟试题及答案（六）
Farmers‘ markets
Charlotte Hollins knows she faces a battle. The 23-year-
old British farmer and her 21-year-old brother Ben are
fighting to save the farm from developers that their father worked on since he was 14._____(46)
“You don’t often get a day off. Supermarkets put a lot
of pressure on farmers to keep price down. With fewer people working on farms it can be isolating，” she said. “There is a high rate of suicide and farming will never make you rich!”
Oliver Robinson，25， grew up on a farm in
Yorkshire.____(47)“I‘m sure dad hoped I’d stay，” he said. “I guess it‘s a nice ，straightforward life， but it
doesn’t appeal. For young， ambitious people， farm life would be a hard world.” For Robinson，farming doesn‘t
offer much “in terms of money or lifestyle.” Hollins agrees that economics stops people from pursuing farming rewards：“providing for a vital human need，while working outdoors
with nature.”
Farming is a big political issue in the UK.____(48) The 2001 foot and mouth crisis closed thousands of farms，
stopped meat exports，and raised public consciousness of troubles in UK farming.
Jamie Oliver’s 2005 campaign to get children to eat healthily also highlighted the issue. This national concern spells(带来) hope for farmers competing with powerful supermarkets.____(49)
“I started going to Farmers‘ Markets in direct
defiance(蔑视) of the big supermarkets.____(50) It’s
terrible ，” said Londoner Michael Samson.
A But he never considered staying on his father and grandfather‘s l and.
B While most people buy food from the big supermarkets，hundreds of independent Farmers’ Markets are becoming popular.
C While confident they will succeed，she lists farming‘s many challenges：
D Young people prefer to live in cities.
E I seriously objected to the super-sizing of everything --what exactly DO they put on our apples to make them so big and red?
F “Buy British” campaigns urge(鼓励) consumers not to buy cheaper imported foods.
参考答案：C A F B E
答案解析：
46 C 文章的第一段主要是讲，Charlotte和她的弟弟Ben在竭力拯救他们父亲自14岁起就开始工作的农场。
第二段讲到维持一个农场的种种艰难。
放在这两段句子之间最合适的句子是C。
C是这么说的：虽然他们有信心他们会回到成功，但是她也列出了从事农业的很多艰难之处。
47 A A 说的是：但是他从来没有想过在他父亲和祖父的土地上待下去。
Oliver Robinson讲到了一些旅游，包括“不吸引人”(it doesn’t appeal)。
可见A是合适的。
48 F 前一句话说的是：在英国种地是个很大的政治问题。
这是个
主题句，主题句是概述，接下来应该具体说明。
F是具体说明，说的是：“买英国货”运动鼓励消费者不买进口的便宜食品。
49 B 倒数第二段开头几句是这么说的：Jamie Oliver 在2005年
的竞选中说要让孩子吃得健康，这也突出了问题的严重性。
国家的关
切给农场主跟强势的超市竞争带来了希望。
接下去的句子应该是：While most people buy food from the big supermarkets，
hundreds of independent Farmers‘ Markets are becoming popular. 在绝大部分人在大超市买食品的同时许很多多的农场主市场
也越来越普遍起来。
这就是B。
50 E 最后一段的第一句说的是：对大超市的直接蔑视，我开始去
农场主市场购物。
接着应该讲讲理由，为什么不去大超市。
E就是理由，是这么说的：我非常反对这种东西就是超大型的——他们在苹果上都
放了什么使得它们变得这么大，这么红。