初中英语必备词汇汇总

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初中英语必备词汇汇总1. put down 放下

shut dow n 把…关上

cut dow n 砍掉

come down下来、落下

slow dow n 减缓、放慢

sit dow n 坐下

write dow n 写下

get dow n 下来，降落

2. after all 毕竟.终究

after that 于是.然后

day after day 日复一日地

one after another 相继.挨次soon after 不久以后3. come up with 找到、提出

catch up with 赶上

wake up弄醒、醒来

send up 发射

open up 开设、开办

grow up 长大

pick up 拾起、捡起

hands up 举手

eat up 吃光

clea n up 打扫干净

give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 至U达

get to +n. 至U达

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the day after tomorrow 后天arrive / get +adv. 到达

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at first

起初

at ni ght 在晚上

at noon 中午

at the age of // whe n sb. was …years old 在…岁时 at last / in the end / fin ally

最后、终于

at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在 21 世纟

己

初

at the end of

在…终点、结尾

at the mome nt // now 现在 at the foot of 在…脚下 at Christmas 在圣诞节 at any mome nt 任何时候 at times(sometimes) 有时，偶尔

at the doctor ' 在医务室be bad at 不擅长

7. for example 例女口

5. get …back 退还,送回去.取回 give

back 归还 come back 回来

at the back of 在…的后面

on the way (back)home 在回家路上

6. at least 至少

at breakfast

早餐时

at desk 在桌前 at once 立刻,马上 at school 在上学 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作

be good at=do well in 擅长

laugh at 嘲笑

come up 上来

come out 出来，（花）开，（照片）冲洗出来 9. even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管

10. be pleased with 对…感到满意 be covered with 被…覆盖

be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事 be proud of 以…自豪 speak highly of 称赞 be afraid of 害怕

hear of 听说（hear from sb. 收到某人的来信） of course=certa inly 当然可以

ple nty of= a lot of 许多

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11. by the way 顺便说

for ever 永远 be good for 对…有益 be bad for 对… 有害 for Ion g=for a long time 长期

for short 简称

be short for 是…的简称 TV is short for f eievisi on ”

8. come true 实现 come down 下来

come from=be from 来自,出生于 come in/into 进入,进来 come on 赶快 come over 过来

come along 走吧,过来,快点 come and go 来来去去

by on eself 单独,独自

by the end of 至到…为至

by the time （引起时间状语从句）到…的时候one by one 依次

by air / pla ne 乘飞机

by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/火车/轿车catch a bus 赶公交车

get on / off the bus 上/ 下车

take a bus to •- =go to …by bus 乘车去

12. do / try one ' best 尽力

do one ' homework 做家庭作业

do （the/some） shopp ing 购物

do the cook ing 烹饪

do some clea ning 打扫

do the / some washi ng 洗衣服

do sport 做运动

do with sb / sth. 处理

well done 干得好

13. early in the morning —大早

in the early spri ng 初春

in my early days 我幼年时期

early bus 早班车

14. make a contribution to 贡献给、捐献

make a teleph one call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call //

phone sb.给某人打电话

connect…to…把… 与…连接起来

be close to 靠近（某地）