English Presentation(莎士比亚的作品简介)
莎士比亚简介英语带翻译
莎士比亚简介英语带翻译Shakespeare: A Brief Introduction。
William Shakespeare is widely regarded as one of the greatest playwrights in history. He was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England in 1564 and died in 1616. Shakespeare wrote plays that are still performed today and his works have been translated into every major language in the world. In this article, we will provide a brief introduction to Shakespeare, including his life, his works, and his legacy.Life。
Shakespeare was born to John Shakespeare, a glove maker, and Mary Arden, the daughter of a wealthy landowner. Shakespeare attended grammar school in Stratford-upon-Avon and married Anne Hathaway in 1582. They had three children together, but little is known about Shakespeare's personal life.In 1592, Shakespeare moved to London and became an actor and playwright. He joined a company of actors called the Lord Chamberlain's Men, which later became the King's Men. Shakespeare wrote many plays during his time in London and became a shareholder in the Globe Theatre, where many of his plays were performed.Works。
莎士比亚简介英文版(最终五篇)
莎士比亚简介英文版(最终五篇)第一篇:莎士比亚简介英文版关于莎士比亚莎士比亚的代表作有四大悲剧:《哈姆雷特》(英:Hamlet)、《奥赛罗》(英:Othello)、《李尔王》(英:King Lear)、《麦克白》(英:Macbeth)。
四大喜剧:《仲夏夜之梦》、《威尼斯商人》、《第十二夜》、《皆大欢喜》(《As you like it》)。
历史剧:《亨利四世》、《亨利五世》、《理查二世》等。
还写过154首十四行诗,二首长诗。
本·琼生称他为“时代的灵魂”,马克思称他和古希腊的埃斯库罗斯为“人类最伟大的戏剧天才”。
虽然莎士比亚只用英文写作,但他却是世界著名作家。
他的大部分作品都已被译成多种文字,其剧作也在许多国家上演。
1616年4月23日病逝。
莎士比亚和意大利著名数学家、物理学家、天文学家和哲学家、近代实验科学的先躯者伽利略同一年出生。
Shakespearean representative work has 4-big tragedy: “Hamlet”(UK: Hamlet), “Othello” is(UK: Othello), “King Lear ” is(UK: King Lear), “Macbeth ” is(UK: Macbeth).4-big comedy: “A Midsummer Night's Dream ”, “The Merchant of Venice ” “, Twelfth Night ” “, ”As You Like It“(”As you like it “).Historical play: ”King Henry the Fourth Part 1 “ ”, King Henry the Fifth “ ”, King Richard II “ and so on.Had written 154 sonnets , two leading cadre poems.Our · Jonson says he is ”the times soul “ , Max says he and Helladic Aisiku Ross are ”the greatest human being drama genius ".Although Shakespeare uses English writing only,he is a famous writer of world but.Most work of him has all already been translated into various language , whose play performs also in the lot of country.Die of illness on April 23 , 1616.Body person Galileo is the same as Shakespeare and famous Italy mathematician , physicist , astrologer with thephilosopher , experiment science the modern times first being born for 1 year.第二篇:莎士比亚简介莎士比亚及其作品简介威廉·莎士比亚(1564—1616)是欧洲文艺复兴时期英国最伟大的剧作家和卓越的人文主义思想的代表。
莎士比亚简介(全英文版)
★ It is a wise father that knows his own child. ★ A little more than kin, and less than kind. ★ A light heart lives long. ★ Keep up your bright swords, for the dew will rust them. ★ The empty vessels make the greatest sound. ★ Nothing will come of nothing.
★
THE THIRD PERIOD
Inclined to compromise and the illusion of tragedy and comedy or drama.
★
The main work is 4 comedies and tragedy or melodrama" crown prince Chris"," Xin Lin"," winter's tale"," the storm".
★
FAMOUS WORKS
Four great tragedies Four Great Comedies
★ ★ ★ ★
Macbeth King Lear Hamlet Othello
★ As You Like It ★ Twelfth Night or W hat You W ill ★ The Merchant of Venice ★ A Midsummer Night‘s Dream
The end
DESIGNED BY
S.Charlotte
书虫莎士比亚简介中英双语
书虫莎士比亚简介中英双语书虫《威廉·莎士比亚》中英双语作者:[英]芭斯特(Jennifer Bassett)内容简介:1578年艾汶河畔的斯特拉福镇。
有位男孩坐在书桌旁专心地学习,他认真听课、拼命看书。
可他在想些什么呢?1587年伦敦。
一位年轻人首次到伦敦谋生。
他听着闹市的喧嚣声,看看伦敦塔雄伟的大墙,望着泰晤士河的淙淙流水。
“静谧的泰晤士河,潺潺地流淌,直到我唱完心中的歌。
”1601年伦敦。
泰晤士河上的船夫对人群大声喊着:“快来,快来,快来呀!‘环球剧院’快挤满人啦!”2000多观众渡过河,前来观看莎士比亚的最新一部戏剧——《哈姆雷特》。
这本讲述莎士比亚生平故事的书是由托比叙述的。
托比不是一个真实的人物——或许莎士比亚也曾有过这样一位朋友,不过,我们无法确知。
但是书中的其他人物历史上确有其人。
他们非常熟悉这位演员、诗人兼剧作家莎士比亚。
他们称他“莎士比亚缙绅”,都认为他是英国最杰出的诗人。
他的朋友本·琼生曾这样写道:“他不属于一个时代,而是属于所有的时代。
”作者简介:詹妮·芭斯特是位资历很深的教师和作家。
她生活在英国西南的德文郡。
威廉?莎士比亚1 Toby remembers 1 托比的回忆My name is Toby.I'm an old man,eighty-three this spring.My house is right in the middle of Stratford-upon-Avon,and I can watch the street market from my window.But I live very quietly now.I'm just an old man,sitting in a chair.我叫托比,一位年迈的老人,今年春天年过83岁。
家住艾汶河畔斯特拉福镇中心,透过窗户,便可以望到街道的闹市。
我的生活平和宁静,毕竟我已是一位要在轮椅上安度晚年的老头子了。
Shakespeare莎士比亚文学作品介绍(英文)
from the heart”
空话,空话,只是空话,没有一点发自内心. Shakespeare莎士比亚文学作品介绍(英 文)
Romeo, Romeo, why are you Romeo ? Deny your father, and refuse your name…
Shakespeare莎士比亚文学作品介绍(英 文)
Histories
2 Henry VI 3 Henry VI 1 Henry VI Richard III Richard II
King John 1 Henry IV 2 Henry IV Henry V Henry VIII
his unforgettable tragic characters, such as Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, Othello, King Lear, and Macbeth
Shakespeare莎士比亚文学作品介绍(英 文)
Four Great Tragedies
Actors
Only men and boys
Young boys whose voices had not changed play women’s roles
Would have been considered indecent for a woman to appear on stage
- Macbeth Act V; s.5
人生不过是一个行走的影子,一个在舞 台上指手划脚的笨拙的怜人,登场片刻, 便在无声无息中悄然退去,这是一个愚 人所讲的故事,充满了喧哗和骚动,却 一无所指。《麦克白》 Shakespeare莎士比亚文学作品介绍(英
莎士比亚的中英文介绍
莎士比亚的中英文介绍Introduction to ShakespeareWilliam Shakespeare, often regarded as the greatest playwright in English literature, was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England in 1564. His works have had a profound impact on the world of literature and theatre, with his plays widely studied and performed to this day. This article provides a comprehensive introduction to Shakespeare's life and works, exploring his contributions to the literary world and his enduring legacy.生平概述 (Biography)Shakespeare was born into a middle-class family. Despite his humble origins, he received a solid education and showed a keen interest in literature from a young age. At the age of 18, he married Anne Hathaway, who bore him three children. In the late 1580s, he left his family and moved to London to pursue a career in the theatre.身世谜团 (Mystery Surrounding His Background)While much is known about Shakespeare's works, there remains a certain degree of mystery surrounding his personal life. Some scholars argue that the plays attributed to him were actually written by someone else or by a group of writers. However, the majority of literary experts agree that Shakespeare was indeed the author of the plays and sonnets attributed to him.文学贡献 (Literary Contributions)Shakespeare's literary contributions cannot be overstated. He wrote a total of 39 plays, consisting of comedies, tragedies, and histories, whichexplored a wide range of themes and emotions. Some of his most famous plays include "Romeo and Juliet," "Macbeth," "Hamlet," and "Othello." These works delve into the human condition, examining complex characters and presenting universal truths that continue to resonate with audiences today.Shakespeare's writing style was characterized by his mastery of language, his use of poetic devices such as iambic pentameter, and his ability to craft deeply moving and memorable dialogues. His plays employed a variety of literary techniques, including soliloquies, dramatic irony, and foreshadowing, which added depth and complexity to his storytelling.戏剧与剧院 (Drama and Theatres)During Shakespeare's time, theatre was a popular form of entertainment. His plays were performed at various venues, including the famous Globe Theatre, where he was a co-owner. The Globe Theatre provided a platform for Shakespeare to showcase his works to a wide audience, and his plays were enthusiastically received by both the nobility and the common people.莎士比亚的作品是根植于戏剧现场的,他的戏剧构思、人物塑造、情节发展等都与剧场环境密不可分。
莎士比亚简介(全英文版)PPT课件
A LITERARY CREATION
★ Shakespeare in about 1590~ 1612 of the total 20 years wrote thirty-seven plays ( such as plus and Fletcher wrote" two of your kiss" is the thirty-eight ), he also wrote two long poem" Venus and Adonis"," the rape of Lucrece" and one hundred and fifty-four sonnets.
7
The 10 comedies "comedy of errors", "the taming of the Shrew", "the two gent"," love in vain"," A Midsummer Night's dream"," the merchant of Venice"," the Merry Wives of Windsor"," make trouble out of nothing"," As you like it" and" Twelfth Night" to love, friendship, marriage as the theme, the protagonist is a few humane wisdom and virtue of young men and women, through their freedom, happiness struggle, progress, sing good new fresh air, but also gently to expose and ridicule the old things decay and ugly, such as asceticism virtual correction, puritanical hypocrisy and usurers avaricious and mean waRST PERIOD
最新莎士比亚中英文简介教学讲义ppt课件
• 9部历史剧中除《约翰王》是写 13 世纪初 英国历史外 ,其他8部是内容相衔接的两个 4部曲 :《 亨利六世》上 、中、下篇与 《查理三世》;《理查二世》、《亨利四 世》(被称为最成功的历史剧)上、下篇 与《亨利五世》。这些历史剧概括了英国 历史上百余年间的动乱,塑造了一系列正、 反面君主形象,反映了莎士比亚反对封建 割据,拥护中央集权,谴责暴君暴政,要 求开明君主进行自上而下改革,建立和谐 社会关系的人文主义政治与道德理想。
• 由于一方面广泛借鉴古代戏剧、英国中世 纪戏剧以及欧洲新兴的文化艺术,一方面 深刻观察人生,了解社会,掌握时代的脉 搏,故使莎士比亚得以塑造出众多栩栩如 生的人物形象,描绘广阔的、五光十色的 社会生活图景,并使之以悲喜交融、富于 诗意和想象、寓统一于矛盾变化之中以及 富有人生哲理和批判精神等特点著称。一 般划分为三个时期。
莎士比亚在90年代初曾把他写的两首长诗维纳斯与阿都尼鲁克丽丝受辱记献给勋爵也曾为勋爵写过一些十四行lordshakespearearistocraticculturesaloncausinghimunderstandingexpandedhisvisionhecreatedrichsource借助勋爵的关系莎士比亚走迚了贵族的文化沙龙使他对上流社会有了观察和了解的机会扩大了他的生活视野为他日后的创作提供了丰富的源泉栋札沏瓣赔员拟查蒙敌哪孩靶舌庚携赌刹洁律孰湾丑氢讼烷宴峨贼枝怖圃莎士比亚中英文简介莎士比亚中英文简介莎士比亚葬予碍豺领奏彦梢债曾奏梗狡革凰唐纠赋芽宜娠缠汐陨赌猪诞抉捡鳞斩屈匙莎士比亚中英文简介莎士比亚中英文简介鞠纳粟凰划示勾玛缩孽勾琢狱佣徘憨汛紊凿死拟训庚榷懂培虏蒋寞陪艇蒸莎士比亚中英文简介莎士比亚中英文简介literarycreation创作about15901612oftotal20yearswrotethirtysevenplaysfletcherwrotetwoyourkisshealsowrotetwolongpoemvenusonehundredfiftyfoursonnets
莎士比亚中英文简介
莎士比亚中英文简介William Shakespeare, widely regarded as the greatest playwright in the English language, was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England, in 1564. Despite being born into a middle-class family, Shakespeare went on to become a celebrated writer and actor during the Elizabethan era.莎士比亚(William Shakespeare)被广泛认为是英语世界中最伟大的剧作家,他于1564年出生在英国阿文河畔斯特拉特福(Stratford-upon-Avon)。
尽管出生在一个中产阶级家庭,莎士比亚在伊丽莎白时代成为了一位备受赞誉的作家和演员。
Shakespeare's works consist of 38 plays, 154 sonnets, and 2 long narrative poems. His plays are categorized into three main genres: comedy, tragedy, and history. Some of his most well-known plays include "Romeo and Juliet," "Macbeth," "Hamlet," and "Othello." These plays explore and depict various themes such as love, ambition, power, revenge, and the complexities of human nature.莎士比亚的作品包括38部戏剧、154首十四行诗和两首长篇叙事诗。
书虫莎士比亚简介中英双语
书虫《威廉·莎士比亚》中英双语作者:[英]芭斯特(Jennifer Bassett)内容简介:1578年艾汶河畔的斯特拉福镇。
有位男孩坐在书桌旁专心地学习,他认真听课、拼命看书。
可他在想些什么呢?1587年伦敦。
一位年轻人首次到伦敦谋生。
他听着闹市的喧嚣声,看看伦敦塔雄伟的大墙,望着泰晤士河的淙淙流水。
“静谧的泰晤士河,潺潺地流淌,直到我唱完心中的歌。
”1601年伦敦。
泰晤士河上的船夫对人群大声喊着:“快来,快来,快来呀!‘环球剧院’快挤满人啦!”2000多观众渡过河,前来观看莎士比亚的最新一部戏剧——《哈姆雷特》。
这本讲述莎士比亚生平故事的书是由托比叙述的。
托比不是一个真实的人物——或许莎士比亚也曾有过这样一位朋友,不过,我们无法确知。
但是书中的其他人物历史上确有其人。
他们非常熟悉这位演员、诗人兼剧作家莎士比亚。
他们称他“莎士比亚缙绅”,都认为他是英国最杰出的诗人。
他的朋友本·琼生曾这样写道:“他不属于一个时代,而是属于所有的时代。
”作者简介:詹妮·芭斯特是位资历很深的教师和作家。
她生活在英国西南的德文郡。
威廉▪莎士比亚1 Toby remembers 1 托比的回忆My name is Toby.I'm an old man,eighty-three this spring.My house is right in the middle of Stratford-upon-Avon,and I can watch the street market from my window.But I live very quietly now.I'm just an old man,sitting in a chair.我叫托比,一位年迈的老人,今年春天年过83岁。
家住艾汶河畔斯特拉福镇中心,透过窗户,便可以望到街道的闹市。
我的生活平和宁静,毕竟我已是一位要在轮椅上安度晚年的老头子了。
介绍莎士比亚含名著的英语作文
介绍莎士比亚含名著的英语作文William Shakespeare: The Immortal Bard and His MasterpiecesWilliam Shakespeare, widely regarded as one of the greatest writers in the English language, has left an indelible mark on the world of literature. Born in Stratford-upon-Avon in 1564, Shakespeare's works have transcended time and continue to captivate audiences to this day.Shakespeare's plays cover a wide range of themes, from love and tragedy to comedy and history. One of his most famous tragedies is "Romeo and Juliet," a tale of star-crossed lovers whose forbidden love leads to a tragic end. The play explores the power of love and the destructive forces of fate and family feuds."Hamlet," another renowned tragedy, delves into the complex psyche of the titular character as he grapples with the moral dilemma of revenge after his father's murder. The soliloquies in this play, such as "To be,or not to be," are among the most famous lines in literature.In the realm of comedy, "A Midsummer Night's Dream" stands out. It is a whimsical tale filled with magic, mistaken identities, and romantic entanglements, offering a light-hearted and enchanting escape.Shakespeare's historical plays, like "Henry V," provide a vivid account of significant events and figures in English history. These plays not only entertain but also offer insights into the politics and society of the past.The beauty of Shakespeare's works lies in their universal appeal and timeless wisdom. His characters are richly drawn, and his language is both poetic and profound. His plays have been adapted and performed countless times around the world, attesting to their enduring popularity and significance.In conclusion, William Shakespeare's contributions toliterature are immeasurable. His masterpieces continue to inspire, educate, and move us, ensuring that his legacy will forever shine brightly in the literary firmament.介绍莎士比亚含名著的英语作文William Shakespeare: The Genius of English LiteratureWilliam Shakespeare, an illustrious figure in the realm of English literature, has bestowed upon the world a treasury of literary masterpieces that have endured through the ages.Shakespeare's literary prowess was remarkable, and his plays and poems remain a testament to his profound understanding of the human condition. His works encompass a vast array of genres and themes, each exploring the intricacies of human emotions, desires, and conflicts.One of his most celebrated tragedies, "Macbeth," tells the story of a man's descent into madness and evil ashe is consumed by ambition. The play is a chilling exploration of the corrupting influence of power and the consequences of one's choices."Othello" is another tragic masterpiece that delves into themes of jealousy, betrayal, and racial prejudice. The tragic fate of the protagonist, Othello, evokes deep emotions and raises important questions about human nature.Among the comedies, "Twelfth Night" is a delightful romp filled with wit, disguises, and romantic misunderstandings. It showcases Shakespeare's ability to bring laughter and joy through his charming characters and humorous situations.Shakespeare's historical plays, such as "Richard III," offer a vivid portrayal of the tumultuous events and powerful figures of English history. These plays provide valuable insights into the political and social landscapes of the past.His sonnets are also a significant part of his literary legacy. The sonnets express themes of love, beauty, and the passage of time with exquisite lyricism and emotional depth.Shakespeare's language is rich, vivid, and filled with imagery. His ability to create memorable characters and compelling narratives has made his works timeless classics. His influence on literature, drama, and language is immeasurable, and his works continue to be studied, performed, and cherished by people of all ages and cultures.In essence, William Shakespeare's works are a testament to his genius and his profound impact on the world of literature, ensuring that his name will forever be associated with the greatest achievements in the English language.介绍莎士比亚含名著的英语作文William Shakespeare: A Literary Legend and His Magnificent WorksWilliam Shakespeare, the renowned Bard of Avon, is a name that resonates through the corridors of literary history. His works have not only entertained generations but have also provided profound insights into the human experience.Shakespeare's tragedies, like "King Lear," present a stark exploration of human folly and the consequences of pride. The story of King Lear's tragic downfall and the betrayal he faces from his own daughters is a poignant reminder of the fragility of power and familial bonds."Julius Caesar" is another powerful tragedy that delves into themes of ambition, loyalty, and the dangers of political manipulation. The assassination of Caesar and the subsequent chaos showcase Shakespeare's ability to depict complex political scenarios.In the realm of comedy, "As You Like It" offers a light-hearted escape with its witty banter and charming characters. The play celebrates love and the simplicityof rural life against the backdrop of a complicated urban world."The Merchant of Venice" combines elements of comedy and drama, exploring themes of justice, mercy, and prejudice. The character of Shylock remains one of the most debated and analyzed figures in Shakespeare's canon.His historical plays, including "Henry IV," paint vivid pictures of the monarchy and the social upheavals of the time. They offer a glimpse into the past and the dynamics of power and governance.Shakespeare's sonnets, with their exquisite expressions of love and the passage of time, are a testament to his poetic brilliance. The 154 sonnets explore the various facets of love, from passionate desire to the pain of separation.Shakespeare's unique language, filled with metaphors, puns, and rich imagery, makes his works a linguisticdelight. His ability to capture the essence of human emotions and the complexity of human relationships is what makes his works timeless and universally relevant.In conclusion, William Shakespeare's literary contributions have left an indelible mark on the world. His works continue to inspire, challenge, and delight readers and audiences, ensuring his status as a literary legend for all eternity.。
莎士比亚英语介绍PPT可编辑全文
To be or not to be, that is a question. (生存
还是毁灭,这是一个问题。)
Better a witty fool than a foolish wit.(宁为聪
明的渔夫,不做愚蠢的才子。)
A light heart lives long.(豁达者长寿)
Words , words, only words, no matter from the heart.(空话,空话,只有空话,没一点是真。)
his unforgettable tragic characters, such as Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, Othello, King Lear, and Macbeth
哈姆雷特 李尔王
奥赛罗 麦克白
History plays(sometimes known as chronicle plays )----a highly popular form of drama in Shakespeare’s time.
Middle Comedies --A Midsummer Night’s Dream and The Merchant of Venice from the mid-1590s provide evidence of Shakespeare’s growing mastery of the comic form and his willingness to explore and test its dramatic possibilities.
父为智。——《威尼斯商人》 )
A little more than kin, and less than kind. (超乎寻常的亲
对莎士比亚的英文介绍简短
对莎士比亚的英文介绍简短1.莎士比亚英文介绍,简短8.求莎士比亚的英文简介,要对照英文,越短越好(也不能太短)莎士比亚的代表作有四大悲剧:《哈姆雷特》(英:Hamlet)、《奥赛罗》(英:Othello)、《李尔王》(英:King Lear)、《麦克白》(英:Mac Beth)。
著名喜剧:《仲夏夜之梦》、《威尼斯商人》、《第十二夜》、《皆大欢喜》(《As you like it》)。
历史剧:《亨利四世》、《亨利五世》、《查理二世》。
正剧、悲喜剧:《罗密欧与朱丽叶》。
还写过154首十四行诗,二首长诗。
本·琼森称他为“时代的灵魂”,马克思称他和古希腊的埃斯库罗斯为“人类最伟大的戏剧天才”。
虽然莎士比亚只用英文写作,但他却是世界著名作家。
他的大部分作品都已被译成多种文字,其剧作也在许多国家上演。
儒略历1616年4月23日(公历1616年5月3日)病逝,出生日期与逝世日期恰好相同。
莎士比亚和意大利著名数学家、物理学家、天文学家和哲学家、近代实验科学的先驱者伽利略同一年出生。
被人们尊称为“莎翁”。
初中选文《威尼斯商人》,高中选文《哈姆雷特》、《罗密欧与朱丽叶(节选)》。
莎士比亚的代表作有四大悲剧:《哈姆雷特》(英:Hamlet)、《奥赛罗》(英:Othello)、Word文档 1《李尔王》(英:King Lear)、《麦克白》(英:Mac Beth)。
著名喜剧:《仲夏夜之梦》、《威尼斯商人》、《第十二夜》、《皆大欢喜》(《As you like it》)。
历史剧:《亨利四世》、《亨利五世》、《查理二世》。
正剧、悲喜剧:《罗密欧与朱丽叶》。
还写过154首十四行诗,二首长诗。
本·琼森称他为“时代的灵魂”,马克思称他和古希腊的埃斯库罗斯为“人类最伟大的戏剧天才”。
虽然莎士比亚只用英文写作,但他却是世界著名作家。
他的大部分作品都已被译成多种文字,其剧作也在许多国家上演。
儒略历1616年4月23日(公历1616年5月3日)病逝,出生日期与逝世日期恰好相同。
莎士比亚的中英文介绍
威廉·莎士比亚 人物简介莎士比亚(W. William Shakespeare ;1564~1616)英国文艺复兴时期伟大的剧作家、诗人,欧洲文艺复兴时期人文主义文学的集大成者。
中文名: 威廉·莎士比亚 外文名: W. William Shakespeare 国籍: 英国出生地: 英格兰沃里克郡斯特拉福镇 出生日期:1564年4月23日逝世日期: 1616年5月3日 职业: 剧作家,诗人,演员 代表作品: 四大悲剧《哈姆雷特》《奥赛罗》《李尔王》《麦克白》 William Shakespeare(1564-1616) is one of the most remarkableplaywrights and poets the world has ever known. With his 38 plays,154 sonnets and 2 long poems, he has established his giant position in world literature. He has also been given the highest praises by various scholars and critics the world over. In the past four hundred years or so, books and essays on Shakespeare and his works have kept coming out in large quantities.Shakekspeare went to London which afforded a wonderful enviroment for the development of drama. Shakespeare worked both as actor and playwright. He acted and wrote for the Lord Chamberlain's Men, which was later renamed the King's Men. Shakespeare established himself so well as a playwright that Robert Greene, one of the “University Wits”, resentfully declared him to be 'an upstart crow'.From about 1591 to about 1611, Shakespeare was in the prime of hisdramatic career and his plays came out one after another. Shakespeare did not confine his genius merely to the theater. In 1593 and 1594, he published two narative poems, Venus and Adonis and The Rape of Lucrece , both of which were dedicated to the Earl of Southampton. He also wrote sonnets, which were published in 1609. By 1597, Shakespeare was so prosperous that he bought the largest house in Stratford, known as New Place. About 1610 Shakespeare left London and retired to Stratford, though he continued to write for some time. He died on April 23,1616.As the precise dates of many of Shakespeare's plays are still in doubt, critics hold different views to the division of his dramatic career. But generally his dramatic career is divided into four periods.The first period of shakespeare's dramatic career was one of apprenticeship. He wrote five history plays:Henry VI ,Parts I,II,and III,Richard III , and Titus Andronicus ; and four comedies: The Comedy of Errors , The Two Gentlemen of Verona , The Taming of the Shrew , and Love's Labour's Lost .In the second period, Shakespeare's style and approach became highly individualized. By constructing a complex pattern between diferent characters and between appearance and reality, Shakespeare made subtle comments on a variety of human fo ibles. In this Period he wrote five histories:Richard II, KingJohn, Henry IV, Parts I and II, and Henry V, six comedies: A Midsummer Night's Dream, The Merchant of Venice, Much Ado About Nothing, As You Like It, Twelfth Night, and The Merry Wives of Windsor; and Two tragedies:Rom eo and Juliet and Julius Caesar.Shakespeare's third period includes his greatest tragedies and his so-called dark comedies.The tragedies of this period are Hamlet,Othello,KingLear,Macbeth,Antony and Cleopatra,Troilus and Cressida,and Coriolanus.The two comedies are All's Well That Ends Well and Measure for Measure.The last period of shakespeare's work includes his principle romantic tragicomedies:Pericles,Cymbeline,The Winter's Tale and The Tempest;and his two final plays:Henry VIII and The Two Noble Kinsmen.Shakespeare's greatest tragedies are :Hamlet,Othello,King Lear,and Macbeth.(This text is only used for non-commercial purpose.You have to have special permission to reprint this article,reproduction of material without witten permission is strictly prohib ited.Contact me for permission to copy this article.This article or section may be inaccurate ,hope more experts can make comments on it.William Shakespeare was a writer of plays and poems. Some of his mostfamo us plays are Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet. He was born in 1564 in England.At school he liked watching plays. He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen. He married in 1582 and had three children.At the age of twenty-eight he moved to London and joined a theater company. He became a successful actor and started writing plays. Queen Elizabeth I(伊丽莎白) enjoyed Shakespeare's play.In 1599 the company opened the Globe Theatre on the River Thames(泰晤士河) in London. You can go to the River Thames and Globe Theater in London today.William Shakespeare died at the age of fifty-two. He was rich and successful. You can still see his plays in English and many other languages.He is one of the most famous writers in the world.莎士比亚的代表作有四大悲剧:《哈姆雷特》(英:Hamlet)、《奥赛罗》(英:Othello)、《李尔王》(英:King Lear)、《麦克白》(英:Macbeth)。
莎士比亚及其作品简介
四大悲剧表现人文主义理想与现实社会恶势力之间的悲剧性冲突及理想的破灭。
《哈姆雷特》剧情简介:丹麦王子哈姆雷特在德国威登堡大学就读时突然接到父亲的死讯,回国奔丧时接连遇到了叔父克劳狄斯即位和叔父与母亲乔特鲁德在父亲葬礼后一个月匆忙结婚的一连串事变,这使哈姆雷特充满了疑惑和不满。
紧接着,在霍拉旭和勃那多站岗时出现了父亲老哈姆雷特的鬼魂,说明自己是被克劳狄斯毒死并要求哈姆雷特为自己复仇。
随后,哈姆雷特利用装疯掩护自己并通过"戏中戏"证实了自己的叔父的确是杀父仇人。
由于错误地杀死了心爱的奥菲莉亚的父亲波罗涅斯,克劳狄斯试图借英王手除掉哈姆雷特,但哈姆雷特趁机逃回丹麦,却得知奥菲莉亚自杀并不得不接受了与其兄雷欧提斯的决斗。
决斗中哈姆雷特的母亲乔特鲁德因误喝克劳狄斯为哈姆雷特准备的毒酒而中毒死去,哈姆雷特和雷欧提斯也双双中了毒剑,得知中毒原委的哈姆雷特在临死前杀死了克劳狄斯并嘱托朋友霍拉旭将自己的故事告诉后来人。
经典台词:1、生存还是毁灭,这是一个值得思考的问题。
2、凡是需多听但少言。
3、聆听他人之意见,但保留自己之判断。
4、不要因一次挫败,就放弃你原来决心想达到的目的。
《奥赛罗》剧情简介:苏格兰国王邓肯的表弟麦克白将军,为国王平叛和抵御入侵立功归来,路上遇到三个女巫。
女巫对他说了一些预言和隐语,说他将进爵为王,但他并无子嗣能继承王位,反而是同僚班柯将军的后代要做王。
麦克白是有野心的英雄,他在夫人的怂恿下谋杀邓肯,做了国王。
为掩人耳目和防止他人夺位,他一步步害死了邓肯的侍卫,害死了班柯,害死了贵族麦克德夫的妻子和小孩。
恐惧和猜疑使麦克白心里越来越有鬼,也越来越冷酷。
麦克白夫人精神失常而死,麦克白无一丝难过。
在众叛亲离的情况下,麦克白面对邓肯之子和他请来的英格兰援军的围攻,落得削首的下场。
《仲夏夜之梦》剧情简介:。
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Shall I compare thee to a summer's day? Thou art more lovely and more temperate Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May And summer's lease hath all too short a date Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines And often is his gold complexion dimmed And every fair from fair sometime declines By chance, or nature's changing course untrimmed But thy eternal summer shall not fade Nor lose possession of that fair thou ow'st Nor shall death brag thou wander'st in his shade When in eternal lines to time thou grow'st So long as men can breathe, or eyes can see So long lives this, and this gives life to thee.
Shakespeare’s works have made a lasting impression on later theatre and literature. His writing is widely regarded as one of the three main sources of the English literature, while the other two are Greek and Roman myths and the Bible. In Shakespeare’s day, English grammar and spelling were less standardised than they are now, and his use of language helped shape modern English.
contain
rich philosophy of life, profound knowledge and deep thought about human nature. rgarded as the greatest achievements of his dramatic artistry his unforgettable tragic characters, such as Romeo , Juliet, Hamlet, Othello, King Lear, and Macbeth
OLD ENGLISH
Hwæt! Wē Gār-Dena in ġeārdagum, þēod-cyninga, þrym ġefrūnon, hū ðā æþelingas ellen fremedon. Oft Sċyld Sċefing sċeaþena þrēatum, monegum mǽgþum, meodo-setla oftēah, egsode eorlas, syððan ǽrest wearð fēasċeaft funden; hē þæs frōfre gebād, wēox under wolcnum, weorðmyndum þāh, oðþæt him ǽġhwylc þāra ymbsittendra ofer hron-rāde hýran scolde, gomban gyldan. Þæt wæs gōd cyning. ——《Beowulf 》
Shakespeare’s Language
A mix of old and new Rural and urban words Understandable by the lowest peasant and the higher
Thee=you
生存还是毁灭,这是一个值得考虑的问题;默然忍受命运的 暴虐的毒箭,或是挺身反抗人世的无涯的苦难,通过斗争把 它们扫清,这两种行为,哪一种更高贵?死了;睡着了;什 么都完了;要是在这一种睡眠之中,我们心头的创痛,以及 其他无数血肉之躯所不能避免的打击,都可以从此消失,那 正是我们求之不得的结局。
Influence
William Shakespeare
(1564-1616)
by wenrong zhong
Shakespeare’s Works
154 sonnets
2 long poems
Comedies
十四行诗
38 plays
Tragedies History plays Tragicomedies
HIS TRAGEDIES
我怎么能够把你来比作夏天? 你不独比它可爱也比它温婉 狂风把五月宠爱的嫩蕊作践 夏天出凭的期限由未免太短 天上的眼睛有时照得太酷烈 它那炳耀的金颜又常遭掩蔽 被机缘或无常的天道所摧折 没有芳艳不终于凋残或销毁 但是你的长夏永远不会凋落 也不会损失你这皎洁的红芳 或死神夸口你在他的影里漂泊 当你在不朽的诗里与时同长 只要有人类,或人有眼睛 这诗将长存,并赐给你生命
Well-known Comedies
Histories
2 Henry VI 3 Henry VI 1 Henry VI Richard III Richard II
King John 1 Henry IV 2 Henry IV Henry V Henry VIII
Shakespeare’s Poetry
Poetry
Venus and Adonis The Rape of Lucrece
`A Lover's Complaint' The Passionate Pilgrim The Phoenix and The Turtle
十四行诗 十八 The sonnet18
Four Great Tragedies
Hamlet(1601) 哈姆雷特
Othello(1604) 奥赛罗 King Lear(1605) 李尔王 Macbeth(1606) 麦克白
HIS COMEDIES
His comedies celebrate human social life even if they expose human folly . By means of something humiliating ( degrade ) , even painful, characters learn greater wisdom and have a clearer view of reality.
The Merchant of Venice 威尼斯商人 A Midsummer Night’s Dream 仲夏夜之梦 Twelfth Night 第十二夜 As You Like It 皆大欢喜 All’s Well That Ends Well 终成眷属 Much Ado about Nothing 无事生非
Hamlet’s soliloquy
To be, or not to be: that is the question: Whether ’tis nobler in the mind to suffer The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune Or to take arms against a sea of troubles, And by opposing end them?—To die,—to sleep,— No more; and by a sleep to say we end The heartache, and the thousand natural shocks That flesh is heir to,—’tis a consummation Devoutly to be wish’d. To die,—to sleep;—