高考英语阅读理解题目中常见词汇

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高考英语阅读理解常见重点词汇

高考英语阅读理解常见重点词汇

高考英语阅读理解常见重点词汇高考英语阅读理解常见重点词汇整理高考英语其实并不难,把题目拆分来看,每个中等程度的同学都可能有把握做对。

英语还需要注重积累,高考是不会出现过于陌生的词汇和文章。

下面是小编为大家整理的高考英语阅读理解常见重点词汇,希望对您有所帮助!高考英语阅读理解常见重点词汇foundation=base基础foresee=predict预测electronic电子的electriclight通过电工作的electricalapplication与电有关的establish=build创办extinct=dieout灭绝enormous=vast=massive=huge巨大的monitor班长,监控,显示器elegant=graceful优雅的essential=vital/necessary重要的motivate/motivation=inspire/inspiration激发 multiply乘,增加mysterious=puzzling神秘的erase=rub---out=wipe---away抹去endanger=causedamageto…危害negative/positive消极/积极enthusiasm/pessimism乐观/悲观facility=appliance设备impact=effect=influence影响efficient有效率的effective有效果的influential=prominent=powerful有影响力的negotiate=discuss谈判investigate=inspect视察高考英语常见的重点词汇gymnastics=gym体育馆nevertheless=however然而notepad=note=pad笔记本interval=break中场休息glory=spender辉煌,光荣nutrition营养intelligence智力diligence勤奋gallery画廊habitat栖息地habit习惯nursery=kindergarten幼儿园observe观察,遵循,庆祝geometry几何学astronomy天文学generous/mean慷慨/小气intend/intention打算imitate=modelafter…模仿guilty/innocent无辜的insurance保险heritage=culturalrelics遗产factor=aspect=part因素ingredient成分高三英语语法知识点总结Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Have__a__good time!解析:考查冠词。

2018年高考英语真题全国一卷阅读理解部分:全文英汉对照翻译+解析+重点词汇

2018年高考英语真题全国一卷阅读理解部分:全文英汉对照翻译+解析+重点词汇

AWashington, D.C. Bicycle Tours华盛顿特区骑行之旅Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.华盛顿特区樱花骑行之旅Duration: 3 hours时长:3小时This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability —the cherry blossoms—disappear!华盛顿特区的樱花举世闻名,而这一短途团体自行车旅行正是欣赏如此美景的一种非常好的方式。

一路上,导游会给你讲有关这些樱桃树的历史,以及在这樱花盛开的地方屹立的那些闻名于世的名胜古迹。

但请在樱花凋谢之前预订。

Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour华盛顿纪念碑骑行之旅Duration:3 hours (4 miles)时长:3小时(4英里)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.加入这一由导游带领的自行车之旅,一起去看看华盛顿特区那些最受欢迎的纪念碑吧。

高考英语阅读理解高频词汇

高考英语阅读理解高频词汇

高考阅读理解高频难词1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更2.burst vi.n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口(物)v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口(物)v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的;激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷,盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商,经销商185. focus v.(使)聚集n. 焦点,中心,聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许,禁止187. debate n./v. 辩论,争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪193. global a. 全球的;总的194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义;重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n.代用品vt.代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力228. professional a.职业,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资;人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt.给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点;斑点vt. 认出,发现;玷污238. spray v. 喷,(使)溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v.(使)成为一体,(使)合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进;提升253. region n. 地区;范围;幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途;景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威;当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)276. comment n./vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便280. faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪;语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质;实质286. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的287. prompt vt. 促使a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目v. 冒险;取于291. version n. 版本,译本;说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v./n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的;可得到的303. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩315. subtract v. 减(去)316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴;使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的;重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的;沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍351. odd a. 奇特,古怪的;奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期;半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理(学)367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何(学)369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程(式)377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v.(中断后)重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单;朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤,推,插390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般,惊人的396. massive a.大的,大量,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n.胡说,冒失的行动。

英语阅读常考词汇

英语阅读常考词汇

英语阅读常考词汇在历年高考英语试卷里有很多常见英语短语,同学们在复习英语时要特别注意这些词汇,那么高考英语阅读常考词汇有哪些?下面是小编为大家整理的关于英语阅读常考词汇,希望对您有所帮助。

欢迎大家阅读参考学习!高考英语阅读常考词汇1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流英语阅读理解练习题Now I’d like to talk to you about your final exam. The exam will be held next Thursday, the last day of the exam week.Remember to bring two of three pens in case you run out of ink. And unlike the midterm exam, this test will not include multiple --- choice questions; it will consist entirely of essays(文章). You’ll have to answer three of the five essay questions. The exam will be comprehensive (全面的), which means you’ll be responsible for all of the subject matters we covered in class this term, I would suggest you review your midterm exam as well as textbooks and your class notes. The final exam will count as 50 percent of your grade of the course. The research project (项目) will count as 20 percent and the midterm exam 30 percent. I’ll be in my office almost all day next Tuesday. If you run into any problems, please drop in. Good luck to you and I’ll see you on Tuesday.1. When will the final exam take place?A. On TuesdayB. On a WednesdayC. On a ThursdayD. On a Friday2. What will be included in the exam?A. There will be only multiple-choice questions.B. The exam will contain both multiple-choice and essay questions.C. The exam will have an oral and a written section.D. There will be only essay questions.3. Why does the teacher call the exam comprehensive?A. It will be easy to understand.B. Students will be tested on all the material discussed in class.C. It will cover topics from a wide variety of subjects.D. Students must complete all parts of it.4. The underlined phrase run into probably means .A. go intoB. meet somebody unexpectedlyC. come up against something with forceD. come across5. When was this talk most likely given?A. During the first week of classB. During midterm weekC. On the last day of classD. On the last day of exam week答案:1C 2 D 3 B 4 D 5 C如何做传统阅读理解题那么如何做传统阅读理解题?以下是作者近几年总结的阅读理解答题技巧,已被学生证明科学有效。

(完整word版)高考英语阅读理解中表示情感态度的词汇汇总,推荐文档

(完整word版)高考英语阅读理解中表示情感态度的词汇汇总,推荐文档

高三英语阅读理解中表示作者态度的词汇汇总一赞同1.positive adj.肯定的,积极的, 确实的2.favorable adj.赞成的, 有利的3.approval n. 赞成, 承认, 正式批准4.supportive adj.支持的,支援的5.enthusiasm n.狂热, 热心, 积极性6.defensive 为……而辩护,防卫的7.practical adj. 实际的8.logical 符合逻辑的9.reasonable 合理的10.rational 理性的二否定11.negative adj.否定的, 消极的, 负的, 阴性的12.disapproval 不赞成13.objection 异议,反对/ objective 反对的14.opposition 反对15.critical 批评的16.criticism 批评批判17.worried adj.闷闷不乐的,焦虑的18.impractical不实际的19.illogical adj. 不合逻辑的20.irrelevant 不相关的21.radical adj.激进的22.biased 有偏见的23.prejudiced 有成见的;偏颇的24.conservative adj. 保守的三怀疑25.suspicion n.猜疑, 怀疑26.suspicious adj.(~of) 可疑的, 怀疑的27.doubt 怀疑的28.doubtful adj.可疑的, 不确的, 疑心的29.puzzling / puzzled adj.使迷惑的, 使莫明其妙的30.confused 困惑的四客观(即好的坏的都说,选的可能性极大)31.objective adj.客观的32.neutral adj.中立的33.impartial adj.公平的, 不偏不倚的34.impersonal adj. 不带个人色彩的35.unbiased adj.没有偏见的36.unprejudiced adj.公平的, 无偏见的37.factual adj.事实的, 实际的,根据事实的五主观38.subjective adj.主观的, 个人的39.tolerance n.宽容,容忍,忍受40.tolerant 宽容的/ intolerable41.sensitive 敏感[锐]的,易受伤害的42.scared adj.恐惧的scary 可怕的43.reserved adj.保留的, 包租的44.moderate adj.中等的, 适度的, 适中的v.缓和d adj.温和的, 温柔的, 淡味的, 适度的46.amazed adj.吃惊的, 惊奇的47.concerned adj.关心的, 有关的48.amused 可笑的49.humorous 幽默的50.fascinated 迷人的51.curious 好奇的52.unforgiving 不可饶恕的53.pitiful 可怜的,令人同情的54.stressful 有压力的55.merciful 仁慈的mercy 仁慈56.innocent 无辜的,无罪的57.sociable 好交际的,友善的六积极58.active 主动的,积极的59.positive 积极的,肯定的,60.optimistic adj.乐观的61.confident adj.自信的, 确信的62.interested adj.感兴趣的,63.impressive adj.给人深刻印象的, 感人的64.respective(各自的,分别对);尊敬的65.persuasive 令人信服的,有说服力的66.convinced 信服的/ convincing 令人信服的七消极的67.passive 被动的,消极的68.negative 消极的69.pessimistic 悲观的70.depressed 消沉的,压抑的,抑郁的71.frustrated 失意的,挫败的72.disappointed 失望的/ disappointing令人失望的73.gloomy adj.黑暗的, 阴沉的, 阴郁的74.indifferent 漠不关心的75.unconcerned 不关心的76.blue 忧郁的。

高考英语阅读理解题目中常见词汇

高考英语阅读理解题目中常见词汇

一、要旨题:show 说明 , 展现mean意思是purpose目的view见解example 例子experment实验conducte行为researcher研究者meant 目的conclusion结论discuss议论idea假想main 主要的mainly主要地primarily主要地topic话题concemed 议论title标题replaced代替article文章 ,项目argues 表示 , 以为 , 坚持 , 争辩indicates表示summary总结leare from 结论attitude态度toward关于described描绘carry表达, 携带message要旨, 信息lead to致使cause原由reason for 原由implied示意,意味infer推测concluded推测suggest建议advice劝说二、词义题:refers 提到 , 引用 , 参照stands for代表,象征probably可能,大体replaced代替close 靠近的三、是非题:The least possible choice最不行能的选择true真空的correct正确的false不真切的mentioned提到的except除了opposite对峙statement陈说describes描绘四、因果题:in that因为as因为due to因为,因为consequently所以as a resulf结果,所以depehd on 随 ...而定 because of因为,因为,鉴于why 为何,何须basis基础,基准reason原由result结果because 因为for因为,因为since因为 ;既然 ;自从以来therefore所以 ;所以 lead to 致使result in致使result from 因因为all this全部这些 ; 这全部that is why那就是为何 ;这就是for these reasons所以 ;因为这些原由as reasons作为原由五、比较题:first第一,第一major主要的,重要的,许多的none一点也不,没有一个only但是,只是,但是aware of the risks认识到这些风险according依据,依据,相应的,符合的centers on集中在.上envisions future展望未来deals with与.交易expression 表达however不论如何,但是,但是illustrates with说明,举例,说明is aimede at其目的在于problem 问题whether or 是 . 仍是whether or no不论如何lies in在于focus on针对,聚焦于,集中于it comes to波及到it is essenhal to最重要的是appears出现likely 可能probably可能possible可能的六、要旨题:By “ challenges explanation”(Line author means that________goalThe author’s purpose in writing the second paragraph is to show that children_________viewThe author gives an example in Paragraph * mainly to show that_______The experment conducted by the researcher was meant to____________The findings of the experiment show that__________What is the one of the possible conclusions of the experiment_________The passage mainly discusses______aboutThe idea_________the idea of________The main idea of this passage is _____What is the main topic of this passage?What is the passage primarily concerned about?Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?best replace the titleThe best title for this passage might be________Which is the best summary of ________..can we leare from this passageThe author’s attitude towards..is______writer’s toThe tone of this passage can be described as____________describesWhich of the following may lead to (caust) _______The main reason for is _________.mastly for________It is implied in the passage that________The passage implies(suggests)that________as________suggestIt can be inferred from the passage that______It can be concluded from the passage that_______From the passage we can infer (draw the conclusion)that________ The passagThe passage appears to be (is most likely) a part of_________. Where would this passage most probably be found?。

高考英语阅读理解题目中常见词汇

高考英语阅读理解题目中常见词汇

阅读理解的题目中常出现的词:一、主旨题:show说明,展示mean意思是purpose目的view看法example例子experment实验conducte行为researcher研究者meant目的conclusion结论discuss讨论idea设想main主要的mainly主要地primarily主要地topic话题concemed讨论title标题replaced取代article文章,项目argues表明,认为,坚持,争论indicates表明summary总结leare from结论attitude态度toward对于described描述carry 表达,携带message主旨,信息lead to导致cause原因reason for原因implied暗示,意味infer推测concluded推断suggest建议advice劝告二、词义题:refers提到,引用,参考stands for代表,象征probably可能,大概replaced取代close接近的三、是非题:The least possible choice最不可能的选择true真空的correct正确的false不真实的mentioned提到的except除了opposite对立statement陈述describes描述四、因果题:in that 因为as 由于due to 由于,因为consequently因此as a resulf 结果,因此depehd on 随...而定because of 由于,因为,基于why 为什么,何必basis 基础,基准reason理由result结果because 因为for 因为,由于since 因为; 既然; 自从…以来therefore 因此; 所以lead to导致result in导致result from起因于all this 所有这些; 这一切that is why那就是为什么; 这就是for these reasons 因此; 由于这些原因as reasons作为原因五、比较题:first 第一,首先major主要的,重要的,较多的none一点也不,没有一个only 但是,仅仅,可是aware of the risks了解到这些风险according根据,按照,相应的,相符的centers on集中在.上envisions future展望将来deals with与.交易expression表达however不管怎样,然而,可是illustrates with阐明,举例,说明is aimede at其目的在于problem问题whether…or…是.还是whether or no不管怎样lies in在于focus on针对,聚焦于,集中于it comes to涉及到it is essenhal to 最重要的是appears出现likely可能probably可能possible可能的六、主旨题:By “…challenges explanation”(Line 2.pare.1)the author means that________goalThe author’s purpose in writing the second paragraph is to show that children_________ viewThe author gives an example in Paragraph * mainly to show that_______The experment conducted by the researcher was meant to____________The findings of the experiment show that__________What is the one of the possible conclusions of the experiment_________The passage mainly discusses______aboutThe idea_________the idea of________The main idea of this passage is _____What is the main topic of this passage?What is the passage primarily concerned about?Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?best replace the titleThe best title for this passage might be________Which is the best summary of ________…..can we leare from this passageThe author’s attitude towards…..is______writer’s toThe tone of this passage can be described as____________describes 描述Which of the following may lead to (caust) _______The main reason for…is _________….mastly for________It is implied in the passage that________The passage implies(suggests)that________as________suggestIt can be inferred from the passage that______It can be concluded from the passage that_______From the passage we can infer (draw the conclusion)that________The passagThe passage appears to be (is most likely) a part of_________.Where would this passage most probably be found?。

高考英语阅读理解4类题型解题攻略+7大解题技巧

高考英语阅读理解4类题型解题攻略+7大解题技巧

高考英语阅读理解4类题型解题攻略+7大解题技巧题型分类一、主旨大意题这类题在设题时常会用到title, subject, main idea, topic, theme等词。

1.归纳标题题特点:短小精悍,一般多为一个短语;涵盖性强,一般能覆盖全文意思;精确性强,表达范围要恰当,不能随意改变语意程度或色彩。

常见命题形式有:What’s the best title for the text?The best title for this passage is ___.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?2. 概括大意题包括寻找段落大意(topic)和文章中心思想(main idea),常见命题形式有:What is the general/main idea of the passage?Which of the following expresses the main idea?What is the subject discussed in the text?What’s the article mainly about ?解题技巧阅读理解文章多是议论文和说明文,这两种文体的结构可归纳为:提出问题——论述问题——得出结论或者阐明观点。

对于这类文章,抓主题句是快速掌握文章大意的主要方法。

主题句一般出现在文章的开头或结尾。

主题句具有简洁性、概括性的特点。

主题句在文章中的位置主要有以下几种情况。

位于段首:一般而言,以演绎法撰写的文章,主题句往往在文章的开头,即先点出主题,然后围绕这一主题作具体的陈述。

判断第一句是否为主题句,可具体分析段落的首句与第二,三句的关系;如果从第二句就开始对第一句进行说明,论述或描述,那第一句就是主题句。

有些段落,在主题句后面有明显引出细节的信号词,如for example, an example of; first, second, next, last, finally; to begin with, also, besides; one, the other; some, others等。

高考英语试卷每题知识点

高考英语试卷每题知识点

高考英语试卷每题知识点高考英语试卷是每位学生面临的重要考试,对于备考的同学来说,了解试题中的知识点是非常重要的。

本文将对高考英语试卷中的每个题目所涉及的知识点进行详细解析,帮助学生更好地备考。

第一部分:阅读理解本部分共分为四篇阅读理解,每篇包含多个选择题。

通过阅读理解,学生需要掌握以下知识点:1. 主旨大意:根据文章内容判断作者的意图和观点;2. 细节理解:理解文章中的具体事实、细节信息;3. 推理判断:根据文章暗示、线索进行推理分析;4. 词汇理解:通过上下文推测词义;5. 上下文理解:理解上下文关系,推断词义;6. 修辞手法:理解并分析文章中的修辞手法,如比喻、夸张、反问等;7. 文章结构:理解文章的结构,包括开头、过渡、结尾等;8. 段落大意:理解段落的主题和中心论点。

第二部分:语法填空本部分要求学生根据上下文以及语法知识填写合适的词或词组,主要考察以下知识点:1. 词性转换与词组搭配:灵活运用不同词性的单词,正确搭配使用;2. 时态与语态:正确使用不同时态和语态;3. 并列与从属关系:准确使用并列连词和从属连词;4. 名词性从句:理解名词性从句以及引导词的用法;5. 定语从句:理解定语从句的用法,正确使用关系代词和关系副词;6. 状语从句:理解状语从句的用法,正确使用连词;7. 虚拟语气:掌握虚拟语气的使用条件,正确运用;8. 意义与结构的匹配:根据上下文语境合理选择填写单词。

第三部分:完形填空本部分要求学生在文章空白处选择适当的词或词组,填写文章的内容,主要考察以下知识点:1. 词汇:准确理解单词的意义和搭配;2. 词性转换与词组搭配:灵活运用不同词性的单词,正确搭配使用;3. 时态与语态:正确使用不同时态和语态;4. 并列与从属关系:准确使用并列连词和从属连词;5. 名词性从句:理解名词性从句以及引导词的用法;6. 定语从句:理解定语从句的用法,正确使用关系代词和关系副词;7. 状语从句:理解状语从句的用法,正确使用连词;8. 虚拟语气:掌握虚拟语气的使用条件,正确运用。

高考英语阅读理解常见考点汇总

高考英语阅读理解常见考点汇总

高考英语阅读理解常见考点汇总一、高考英语阅读理解常见考点概述1、主旨大意题考查对文章整体内容的理解和概括能力。

常见提问方式:What is the main idea of the passage? / What is the passage mainly about?解题技巧:关注文章开头、结尾段落,以及段落的首句和尾句,寻找主题句。

11 文章标题类主旨大意题要求根据文章内容选择最合适的标题。

注意标题要简洁、准确地概括文章主要内容。

12 段落主旨大意题针对某一段落,询问其主旨。

需结合段落内容,抓住关键信息。

2、细节理解题考查对文章具体细节的把握。

提问方式多样,如:Which of the following is true/false according to the passage? / What does the author mention?21 直接细节题答案可直接在文中找到对应的语句。

22 间接细节题需要对文中相关信息进行推理、计算或归纳。

3、推理判断题基于文章内容进行逻辑推理和判断。

常见问法:It can be inferred from the passage that / The author implies that31 推理结论类得出文章未直接表述的结论。

32 推理原因类分析造成某种情况的原因。

33 推理态度类判断作者或文中人物的态度。

4、词义猜测题猜测文中生词或熟词生义的含义。

常见形式:The underlined word “” probably means 41 根据上下文猜测利用语境线索推测词义。

42 根据构词法猜测分析单词的词根、前缀、后缀等。

5、观点态度题了解作者或文中人物对某事物的看法和态度。

例如:What is the author's attitude towards?51 积极态度表示支持、赞成、乐观等。

52 消极态度体现反对、批评、悲观等。

53 中立态度客观陈述,不偏不倚。

高考英语阅读理解情感词汇

高考英语阅读理解情感词汇

高考英语阅读理解情感词汇在高考英语阅读理解部分,掌握情感词汇对于理解文章的情感色彩和作者的态度至关重要。

以下是一些常见的情感词汇,以及它们在阅读理解中的应用:1. Joyful (高兴的) - Words like "delight," "elated," and "joyful" indicate a positive emotion and can suggest that the author or a character is experiencing happiness.2. Sad (悲伤的) - Terms such as "grief," "sorrow," and "upset" are indicative of negative emotions, which might reflect a character's loss or disappointment.3. Anger (愤怒) - Words like "furious," "outraged," and "irritated" express strong negative feelings, which can be crucial in understanding conflicts within a text.4. Fear (害怕) - Expressions such as "terrified," "alarmed," and "anxious" can help readers recognize feelings of worry or concern within a narrative.5. Surprise (惊讶) - "Astonished," "amazed," and "startled" are used to describe unexpected reactions or events that have taken someone aback.6. Love (爱) - "Affection," "adore," and "cherish" are words that convey deep positive emotions, often associated with strong connections between characters.7. Disgust (厌恶) - "Repelled," "disgusted," and "revolted" suggest a strong aversion to something, which can be important in understanding a character's moral stance or personal preferences.8. Excitement (兴奋) - "Thrilled," "excited," and "eager" are used to express enthusiasm or anticipation, which can drive the narrative or a character's actions.9. Contentment (满足) - "Satisfied," "content," and "pleased" indicate a state of happiness with the current situation, which can reflect a resolution or a character's acceptance.10. Empathy (同情) - "Sympathetic," "compassionate," and "empathetic" are used to describe understanding and sharing the feelings of others, which can be key in portraying a character's kindness or moral character.When approaching a reading comprehension passage, it's important to look for these emotional cues to better understand the characters' motivations and the author's intent. Practicing with a variety of texts that include these emotions can help improve your ability to infer the underlying feelings and attitudes presented in the text.。

高考英语真题全国I卷阅读理解B:全文英汉对照翻译解析重点词汇

高考英语真题全国I卷阅读理解B:全文英汉对照翻译解析重点词汇

高考英语真题全国I卷阅读理解B:全文英汉对照翻译+解析+重点词汇BGood Morning Britain’s Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning, but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role —showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget.每天早上,《早安英国》的主持人苏珊娜•里德(Susanna Reid)都会坐在沙发上盘问她的嘉宾。

不过,在新近主持的一档新的栏目里,她开始大秀起自己的厨艺,教人们如何在预算紧张的情况下做出美味又营养的饭菜。

In Save Money: Good Food, she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste, while preparing recipes for under £5 per family a day. And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she’s been able to put a lot of what she’s leant into practice in her own home, preparing meals for sons, Sam,14, Finn,13, and Jack, 11.在这档名为《省钱做美食(Save Money: Good Food)》的栏目中,她每周会走访不同的家庭,在大厨马特·特巴特(Matt Tebbutt)的帮助下提供如何减少食物浪费的重要诀窍,同时为各家庭准备每天花费不超过5英镑的菜谱。

英语高考高频词汇

英语高考高频词汇

英语高考高频词汇在英语高考中,掌握高频词汇是取得优异成绩的关键之一。

高频词汇就像是英语学习大厦的基石,它们在各种题型中频繁出现,对于理解题目、准确答题起着至关重要的作用。

首先,让我们来看看什么是高频词汇。

高频词汇通常是指在历年高考英语试卷中出现频率较高的单词。

这些单词涵盖了各种词性,包括名词、动词、形容词、副词等。

例如,“ability”(能力)、“advantage”(优势)、“important”(重要的)、“difficult”(困难的)等等。

为什么要重点掌握高频词汇呢?原因很简单。

当我们在做阅读理解时,如果遇到大量不认识的单词,很容易影响对文章的理解,导致答题错误。

而如果我们熟悉了高频词汇,就能更轻松地读懂文章的大意,快速找到关键信息。

在写作中,准确运用高频词汇可以让我们的表达更加准确、丰富,从而提高作文的分数。

那么,如何有效地学习和记忆这些高频词汇呢?一种方法是通过词汇书进行系统学习。

选择一本专门针对高考高频词汇的词汇书,按照每天一定的量进行背诵。

在背诵的过程中,可以结合例句来理解单词的用法和语境。

同时,不要孤立地记忆单词,要学会将相关的单词进行联想和归类。

比如,“success”(成功)、“successful”(成功的)、“succeed”(成功,动词)这一组词就可以放在一起记忆。

另一种方法是在阅读中积累高频词汇。

阅读各种英语文章,如英语报纸、杂志、小说等。

当遇到不认识的高频词汇时,及时查阅词典并做好笔记。

通过阅读上下文来理解单词的含义和用法,这样记忆会更加深刻。

此外,还可以利用一些记忆技巧来帮助我们记住高频词汇。

比如,利用词根词缀记忆法,“dis”表示否定,“un”也表示否定,“tion”是名词后缀等等。

通过掌握这些常见的词根词缀,可以快速推测出许多单词的意思。

还有联想记忆法,将单词与生活中的事物、场景联系起来,形成生动的画面,有助于记忆。

在学习高频词汇的过程中,一定要多做练习来巩固。

高考英语阅读理解推理题(含解析)

高考英语阅读理解推理题(含解析)

高考英语阅读理解:5种判断推理题详尽解法【命题特点】这类题属于主观题,是层次较高的设题。

它包括判断和推理题。

这两类题常常相互依存,推理是为了得出正确的判断,正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理。

推理题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上,做出一定判断和推论,从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。

推理题所涉及的内容可能是文中某一句话,也可是某几句话,但做题的指导思想都是以文字信息为依据,既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根据的推理,也不能根据表面文字信息做多步推理。

所以,推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案:即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写(paraphrase)或综合。

【常见考法】在解答推理判断题时应注意:提问中的常见单词:infer, imply, suggest, conclude, learn, intend, mean, describe, purpose提问中常含有表示推测的情态动词:can, could, might, would提问中常含有表示可能性的副词或词组:probably, most likely推理题经常使用的提问方式:推测作者写作目的或意图的设题形式:1) The purpose in writing this text is to __________.2) The author writes this passage to __________.3) The author in this passage intends to __________.推测文章的观点或结论的设题形式:1) It can be inferred from the passage that __________.2) What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?3) From the passage we can conclude that __________.推断文章出处的设题形式:1)The passage is most likely to be taken from_________.2)Where would this passage most probably appear?3)The passage is most likely a part of_________.解题思路判定推理是一种创造性的思维活动,但它并非无章可循。

高考英语阅读理解之高频主题词块速记:观点态度类词汇

高考英语阅读理解之高频主题词块速记:观点态度类词汇

高考英语快速提⾼阅读能⾼之⾼频主题词块速记——观点态度类词汇距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。

总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

一积极意义词汇:1. positive 积极的2. favorable 支持的3. approval 支持的4. enthusiasm 热情的5. supportive 支持的6. defensive 为…而辩护的7. objective 积极的8. concerned 关注的9. optimistic 乐观的10. impressive 印象深刻的11. appreciate 赞同12. admire /adore 赞赏二否定词汇:1. negative 消极的2. disapproval 不赞成的3. objection 异议4. opposition 反对(oppose v. opponent n. 对手)5. critical 批判的(criticize v. criticism n.批判主义)6. disgust 令人厌恶的7. warning 警告8. contempt 轻视蔑视(contemptuous adj. 轻蔑的)9. compromising 妥协的10. indifferent 冷漠的11. depressed 绝望的12. subjective 主观的13. pessimistic 悲观的14. unconcerned 不关心的15. questioning 质疑的16. frustrated 挫败的心烦的17. impractical不切实际的三怀疑态度:1. suspicion 猜测怀疑(suspicious adj.怀疑的)2. skeptical 怀疑的3. doubtful 怀疑的4. puzzling /confusing 迷惑的四中立态度1. objective 客观的2. neutral 中立的3. imprejudiced/unprejudiced 没有偏见的4. impersonal 非个人的5. ambiguous 模棱两可的6. cautious 谨慎的7. caution谨慎8. analytical 分析的9. informal 非正式的五主观态度1. subjective 主观的2. tolerance 容忍3. sensitive 敏感的4. mild 温和的5. mixed 喜忧参半的6. sympathetic 同情的高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。

高考英语必背知识点

高考英语必背知识点

高考英语必背知识点高考英语对于许多考生来说是一个重要的科目,掌握一些必背的知识点能够帮助我们在考试中取得更好的成绩。

以下是为大家整理的一些高考英语必背知识点。

一、词汇词汇是英语学习的基础,在高考中占有重要地位。

1、高频词汇像 abandon,ability,able,abnormal 等这些常见的单词,需要我们牢记它们的词义、用法和搭配。

2、一词多义很多单词有多种含义,比如“cover”,有“覆盖;包括;报道”等意思。

3、易混淆词汇例如“adapt”和“adopt”,“affect”和“effect”,要注意区分它们的用法和含义。

4、动词短语如“put up”(张贴;搭建;提供住宿),“put off”(推迟;拖延),“put out”(扑灭;生产)等,要准确理解和运用。

二、语法1、时态和语态高考中常考的时态有一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时等。

语态则包括主动语态和被动语态,要清楚各种时态和语态的构成及用法。

2、非谓语动词包括动词不定式、动名词和分词(现在分词和过去分词)。

要掌握它们在句子中的作用和用法,比如作主语、宾语、定语、状语等。

3、从句(1)定语从句:要清楚关系代词(which,that,who,whom,whose)和关系副词(when,where,why)的用法。

(2)名词性从句:包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句,掌握引导词的使用。

(3)状语从句:如时间状语从句(when,while,as,before,after,since,until 等)、条件状语从句(if,unless,as/so long as 等)、原因状语从句(because,since,as 等)等。

4、虚拟语气要了解虚拟语气在不同条件下的形式和用法,比如与现在事实相反、与过去事实相反、与将来事实相反的情况。

5、主谓一致要注意主语和谓语在人称和数上的一致,如“Neithernor”“Eitheror”“Not onlybut also”等结构的主谓一致问题。

2020年整理高考英语阅读词汇题及完形熟词僻义高频必考点(一)

2020年整理高考英语阅读词汇题及完形熟词僻义高频必考点(一)

2020高考英语高频答案词高频考点必考点目录:一、高频答案词二、高频句型核心词三、高频核心短语(以介词和副词为中心)四、语法考点高频答案词五、阅读词汇题及完形熟词僻义高频考点五、阅读词汇题及完形熟词僻义高频考点(一)“面熟” 的词语在阅读词汇题或完形填空中有其他生僻的词意.如:“Diamond”这个词,最常见的意思应该是“钻石、菱形”,但还有一个意思是“棒球场地”;“husband”作为“丈夫”的意思大家都知道,但还有一个意思是“节约使用”等。

●We didn't plan our art exhibition like that but it_____ very well.A.worked out B.tried out C.went on D.carried on此处work out的词义为“(情况)发展……”、“进行……”。

其余干扰项的干扰作用都很大。

如果没有完全掌握work out的含义,根本无法选定这个选项,更何况,我们的课本根本未有把work out作“(情况)进展”、“进行”解释过。

单选题如此,阅读理解、完形填空等题中熟词生义现象更是比比皆是。

为了能使我们广大考生顺利通过考试,我们将根据《考试说明》的词汇表,按照字母顺序举例解析我们常见常考的熟词生义。

正确答案为A。

●Encourage your children to try new things. But try not to_______them too hard.A. drawB. strikeC. rushD. push (逼迫,敦促),本来push表示推的意思。

●If you leave the club, you will not be _______back in.A. receivedB. admitted (准许进入,准许加入俱乐部,组织等;接收入学)C. turnedD. moved admit 本来表示承认●-Do you have enough to _______all your daily expenses?-Oh ,yes, enough and to spare.(闲置的,不用的,闲钱)A. cover (钱足够----之用)B. spendC.fillD. offer●Some parents are just too protective. They want to _______their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.A. spotB. dismiss C, shelter( 保护,庇护) D. distinguishShelter 本意:居所,住处,遮蔽物,庇护处●The fact that she never apologized________a lot about what kind of person she is .A. says (显示,表明)B. talksC. appearsD. declares●Though having lived abroad for years , many Chinese still ________the traditional customs.A. performB. possessC. observe(遵守规则,法律等)D. support●serve (僻义: 端上饭,菜酒等对……起作用) (熟义:服务)...Clearly I had made mistakes. I had started the evening wanting to have a happy time with my daughter but had allowed my desire to win to become more important than my relationship with my daughter. When I was a child, my desire to win 34 me well. As a parent, I realized that it got in my way. So I had to change.34 A offered B served C controlled D taught…A waiter appeared. He paused for just a second, walked into the water to set the table and take their order,and then walked back to the loud cheers of the rest of his customers. Minutes later he returned carrying a bottle of wine and two glasses. Without pausing, he went once more into the water to 50 the wine.The couple toasted each other ,the waiter and the crowd…50. A. change B. drink C. sell D. serveIt was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics (题目) , "The Art of Eating Spaghetti (意大利面条) " caught my eye. The word "spaghetti" brought back the memory of an evening at Uncle Alien' s in Belleville when all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat 38 spaghetti for supper. Spaghetti was an exotic (外来的) treat in those days.38 A cooked B served C got D madeBDB●run (僻义: 道路,街道等延伸延展) (熟义:跑)●fail (僻义:辜负使……失望_) (熟义_:失败)There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time. One of them is to walk around it, guide-book in hand. Of course, we may study with our guide-books the history and special developments of a town and get to know them. But then, if we take out time and stay in a town for a while, we may get to know it better. When we look at it as a whole, we begin to have some questions ,which even the best guide-books do not answer. Why is the town just like this, this shape, this plan, this size? Why do its streets 44 in this particular way, and not in any other why?Here even the best guide-book 46 us. One can’t find in it the information about how a town has developed to the present appearance. It may not describe the original (最初的) design of a town.44. A. open B. run C. begin D. move46. A. helps B. tricks C. fails D. satisfies●wear(僻义:表露态度,表情) (熟义:穿,戴)…She rode the rest of the way home 52 a happy smile, with the money she’d lost ea rlier forgotten.On the road of life, the help of strangers can lighten our loads and lift our spirits. Howmuch sweeter the journey will be when we make it a little smoother for others!52. A. giving B. wearing C. taking D. forcing44.B 46。

(完整)高考英语阅读理解题干词汇

(完整)高考英语阅读理解题干词汇

阅读理解的题目中常出现的词:一、主旨题:show说明,展示mean意思是purpose目的view看法example例子experiment实验conduct行为researcher研究者meant目的conclusion结论discuss讨论idea设想main主要的mainly主要地primarily主要地topic话题concemed讨论title标题replaced取代article文章,项目argues表明,认为,坚持,争论indicates表明summary总结learn from结论attitude态度toward对于described描述carry 表达,携带message主旨,信息lead to导致cause原因reason for原因implied暗示,意味infer推测concluded推断suggest建议advice劝告二、词义题:refers提到,引用,参考stands for代表,象征probably可能,大概replaced取代close接近的三、是非题:The least possible choice最不可能的选择true真空的correct正确的false不真实的mentioned提到的except除了opposite对立statement陈述describes描述四、因果题:in thatasdue toconsequently因此as a resultdepend onbecause ofwhybasisreason理由result结果becauseforsincethereforelead to导致result in导致result from起因于all thisthat is whyfor these reasonsas reasons作为原因五、比较题:firstmajor主要的,重要的,较多的none一点也不,没有一个onlyaware of the risks了解到这些风险according根据,按照,相应的,相符的centers on集中在.上envisions future展望将来deals with与.交易expression表达however不管怎样,然而,可是illustrates with阐明,举例,说明is aimed at其目的在于problem问题whether…or…是.还是.whether or no不管怎样lies in在于focus on针对,聚焦于,集中于it comes to涉及到it is essential to 最重要的是appears出现likely可能probably可能possible可能的六、主旨题:By “…challenges explanation”(Line 2.pare.1)the author means that________goalThe author’s purpose in writing the second paragraph is to show that children_________viewThe author gives an example in Paragraph * mainly to show that_______The experiment conducted by the researcher was meant to____________The findings of the experiment show that__________ What is the one of the possible conclusions of the experiment_________The passage mainly discusses______aboutThe idea_________the idea of________The main idea of this passage is _____What is the main topic of this passage?What is the passage primarily concerned about?Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?best replace the titleThe best title for this passage might be________Which is the best summary of ________…..can we learn from this passageThe author’s attitude towards…..is______writer’s toThe tone of this passage can be described as____________describes 描述Which of the following may lead to (caused) _______The main reason for…is _________….mostly for________It is implied in the passage that________The passage implies(suggests)that________as________ suggestIt can be inferred from the passage that______It can be concluded from the passage that_______From the passage we can infer (draw the conclusion)that________The passageThe passage appears to be (is most likely) a part of_________.Where would this passage most probably be found?。

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阅读理解的题目中常出现的词:
一、主旨题:
show说明,展示mean意思是purpose目的view看法example例子experment实验conducte行为researcher研究者meant目的conclusion结论discuss讨论idea设想
main主要的mainly主要地primarily主要地topic话题concemed讨论title标题replaced取代article文章,项目argues表明,认为,坚持,争论indicates表明summary总结leare from结论attitude态度toward对于described描述carry 表达,携带message主旨,信息lead to导致cause原因
reason for原因implied暗示,意味infer推测concluded推断suggest建议advice劝告
二、词义题:
refers提到,引用,参考stands for代表,象征probably可能,大概replaced取代close接近的
三、是非题:
The least possible choice最不可能的选择true真空的correct正确的false不真实的mentioned提到的except除了opposite对立statement陈述describes描述
四、因果题:
in that 因为as 由于due to由于,因为consequently因此as a resulf 结果,因此depehd on 随...而定because of 由于,因为,基于
why 为什么,何必basis 基础,基准reason理由result结果because 因为for 因为,由于since 因为; 既然; 自从…以来
therefore 因此; 所以lead to导致result in导致result from起因于all this 所有这些; 这一切that is why那就是为什么; 这就是
for these reasons 因此; 由于这些原因as reasons作为原因
五、比较题:
first 第一,首先major主要的,重要的,较多的none一点也不,没有一个only 但是,仅仅,可是aware of the risks了解到这些风险according根据,按照,相应的,相符的centers on集中在.上
envisions future展望将来deals with与.交易
expression表达however不管怎样,然而,可是
illustrates with阐明,举例,说明is aimede at其目的在于
problem问题whether…or…是.还是
whether or no不管怎样lies in在于
focus on针对,聚焦于,集中于it comes to涉及到
it is essenhal to 最重要的是appears出现
likely可能probably可能
possible可能的
六、主旨题:
By “…challenges explanation”(Line 2.pare.1)the author means that________
goal
The author’s purpose in writing the second paragraph is to show that children_________ view
The author gives an example in Paragraph * mainly to show that_______
The experment conducted by the researcher was meant to____________
The findings of the experiment show that__________
What is the one of the possible conclusions of the experiment_________
The passage mainly discusses______
about
The idea_________
the idea of________
The main idea of this passage is _____
What is the main topic of this passage?
What is the passage primarily concerned about?
Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
best replace the title
The best title for this passage might be________
Which is the best summary of ________
…..can we leare from this passage
The author’s attitude towards…..is______
writer’s to
The tone of this passage can be described as____________
describes 描述
Which of the following may lead to (caust) _______
The main reason for…is _________
….mastly for________
It is implied in the passage that________
The passage implies(suggests)that________
as________suggest
It can be inferred from the passage that______
It can be concluded from the passage that_______
From the passage we can infer (draw the conclusion)that________
The passag
The passage appears to be (is most likely) a part of_________.
Where would this passage most probably be found?。

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