(英语)高一英语代词专项训练及答案
人称代词、物主代词反身代词(含练习及答案)
第二课时英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.2.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)3.单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第二人称、第三人称、第一人称;复数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第一人称、第二人称、第三人称二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。
1.形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词(相当于形容词)形容词性物主代词不能单独使用Is this your book? No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)2.而名词性物主代词则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如:This pen is mine.反身代词1.含义反身代词用于指代某人或某物自己。
第一人称和第二人称的反身代词由形容词性物主代词+self/selves”构成;第三人称反身代词由人称代词的宾格+self/selves”构成。
2.用法:1、反身代词的句法功能:反身代词在句中主要用作宾语(用在动词和介词后)和同位语(通常放在主语后面或者句末):He taught himself English.他自学英语。
She is too young to look after herself.她年纪太小,不能照顾自己。
He himself was a doctor.他本人就是一位医生。
【注】用作同位语主要是为了加强被修饰词的语气,通常紧放在被修饰名词后,若不引起误解,也可放在句末:You yourself said so./You said so yourself.你自己是这样说的。
高考英语代词知识点专项训练解析含答案(4)
高考英语代词知识点专项训练解析含答案(4)一、选择题1.Most of the parents think their approaches to raising children different from _____ of their parents.A.thatB.thisC.itD.those2.I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come. A.it B.youC.one D.this3.________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.A.It B.One C.That D.What 4.Standard Cognition, a startup company. in California, has developed technology that works like of Amazon Go, but it seeks to sell its artificial intelligence system to businesses for use in their own storesA.the one B.those C.that D.one5.________ was a desperate race against time to land the plane before it ran out of fuel. Fortunately, the young pilot made it eventually.A.It B.This C.What D.As6.—Oh,my English novel is missing.—I saw Tom leaving with ________,but I am not sure whether yours was included.A.one B.itC.some D.that7.I hate _______ when people talk with their mouths full.A.it B.that C.these D.them8.Jim sold most of his things.He has hardly___left in the house.A.anything B.everythingC.nothing D.something9.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A.which B.what C.that D.the one 10.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity.A.the one that B.one thatC.one D.the one11.As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _____ her duty to lo ok after all the other people’s affairs in that town.A.this B.it C.that D.one12.In my opinion, there’s no greater happiness than of succeeding in one’s career.A.one B.itC.that D.those13.___________is said that the technology behind RealCine is virtual reality.A.It B.That C.What D.This14.In the past, ____didn’t make much of a difference to your success____ you had a good family background.A.that; if B.it; whether C.that; whether D.it; if15.Is this hospital __________ you visited yesterday?A.who B.that C.where D.the one16.Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus. A.it; needn’t B.it; mustn’tC.that; mustn’t D.that; needn’t17.I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use this c omputer.A.that B.thisC.you D.it18.The coat I bought yesterday is the same ____.A.as you B.as you areC.as yours D.like you19.Which of the following sentences is WRONG?A.There is no point in arguing with him further.B.There is no need to worry about your son –he’s fine.C.There is no doubt that we will finish all the work in two days.D.There is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping form the tall building.20.In American the relation between parents and children is usually not so close as _______of the Chinese family.A.that B.it C.one D.the other 21.Did _______ ever occur to you that you would end up in prison if you continued behaving like that?A.what B.which C.that D.it22.No matter how busy he is, Tom makes ______a rule to see his parents every week. A.this B.that C.it D.him 23.Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy tofind________easy to put into practice.A.that B.one C.it D.the one二、1324.They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A.the rest B.the otherC.another D.the others25.---Would you like some chicken?---Yes, please. It's my favourite. I think is more delicious than chicken.A.anything B.somethingC.nothing D.everything【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查代词。
(完整版)英语人称代词和物主代词专项练习(含答案)
一、人称代词的用法1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。
如:We love our country. 我们爱我们的祖国。
She is a good student. 她是一名好学生。
2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语,还可作表语使用。
如:I don't know him. 我不认识他。
His mother is waiting for them outside. 他妈妈在外面等他们。
---Who's it? ---It's me. ---那是谁?---那是我。
3、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时,它们的顺序是:单数形式(2,3,1)you, he and I复数形式(1,2,3)we, you and they二、物主代词的用法1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词,一般不单独使用。
2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。
相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。
3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语,相当于“of+名词所有格”,表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。
如:He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。
一、用适当的人称代词填空:1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia.3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________.4. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday.5. How far is the thunder ? — __________ is three kilometers away.6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belong to __________.7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.8. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.9. Is __________ the milkman at the door? — Yes, that’s __________.10. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________?11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.12. The ship is lying at anchor (停泊) . ____ comes from Shanghai.13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____.14. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics .15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?16. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ ?2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mustn’t forget ____ .3. George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ .4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight (打架).5. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.7. Mary wants to know if(是否)you’ve seen a pair of gloves of ____ .8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ .三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) away.2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _________(she,her,hers).3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.Could you help _________(I,me,my,mine)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he,him,his)?5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you,your,yours) mend it?6. We can’t find our bikes.Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)?7. These are _________(he,him,his) planes.The white ones are _________(I,me,mine).B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn’t her knife. _________ is green.2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please.3. You must look after ________ things.4. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s.5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please.6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give ________ to __________.7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new.8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________.Don’t worry,Let __________ help __________.9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much.10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher.11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse.12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big.13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too?四、用括号中的适当形式填空A)(1)Are these ________(you)pencils?Yes, they are ________(our).(2)—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________(I).(3)I love ________(they)very much.(4)She is________(I)classmate.(5)Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother.(6)—Are these ________(they)bags ?—No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we).B)1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。
高一英语代词不定代词试题答案及解析
高一英语代词不定代词试题答案及解析1. ----What did the young man come to your company for?--- He wanted a job, _______could help him support his family.A.what B.one C.that D.one that【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:——这位年轻人来你们公司是为了什么目的呢?——他想找份工作,一份能够让他养家糊口的工作。
逗号后面有谓语动词,但所有选项都不能引导定语从句,故判断为同位语one后的定语从句,选D。
【考点】考查代词用法。
2. We should look up to _________ lend a hand to the people in trouble.A.whoever B.those who C.whomever D.no matter who【答案】B【解析】句意:我们应该尊敬凡是能帮助有困难的人的人。
这里的those作look up to “尊敬” 的宾语,who引导的定语从句修饰those,因为先行词是those,所以定语从句中谓语用lend,而whoever 任何一个…的人=" anyone" who+ (单数谓语),数不一致,后面lends 是单数,whomever在宾语从句中做宾格,no matter who只能引导让步状语从句,选B【考点】考查代词和定语从句3. Nine in ten high school students say there are significant differences in their attitude toward chatting on line, compared with _________ of their parents.A.those B.that C.it D.one【答案】B【解析】句意:10个高中生里面有9个说:和父母的态度相比,他们对网上聊天的态度有很大的不同。
(英语)高考英语代词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
(英语)高考英语代词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、单项选择代词1.It ' s no use about it. You can ' t do anything to change it.A. worriedB. to worryC. worryingD. worry【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:担心它没用,你做什么多改变不了它。
It ' s no usteing sth.做某事没用。
故选Co考点:考查固定句式。
2.Praise is like sunlight to the human spirit; without we cannot flower and grow.A. themB. itC. thatD. which【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:赞美就像人类精神的阳光;没有它,我们就不能开花和生长。
分析句子可知,without后接宾语praise,用it代替。
故选B项。
3. A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably.A. neitherB. noneC. eitherD. both【答案】D【解析】考查代词。
句意:孩子应该每日食用肉类或蛋类,最好两种都吃。
A. neither两个都不;B. none没有人;一个也没有;没有任何东西; C. either两个中任意一个;D. both两个都。
根据语境判断是俩者都”,故选Do4.The manager was very angry, for he had sent his business partner two thousand machines yesterday, half of unqualified.A. themB. whatC. whichD. whom【答案】A【解析】本题考查独立主格结构。
句意:经理很生气,因为昨天他给他的生意伙伴寄去了2000台机器,其中一半不合格。
(英语)高一英语代词技巧 阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)及解析
(英语)高一英语代词技巧阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择代词1.In my opinion, there’s no greater happiness than of succeeding in one’s career.A.one B.itC.that D.those【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词辨析,句意:在我看来,在一个人的职业生涯中,没有比成功更幸福了。
one一个;it它;that那个;those那些。
在比较级中,某个事物和另外一个事物作比较,后者用that或者those代替,其中单数用that,复数用those。
此处succeeding为单数,用that代替,故选C。
2.The manager was very angry, for he had sent his business partner two thousand machines yesterday, half of _________ unqualified.A.them B.what C.which D.whom【答案】A【解析】本题考查独立主格结构。
句意:经理很生气,因为昨天他给他的生意伙伴寄去了2000台机器,其中一半不合格。
题中的unqualified为形容词。
此题容易误选C。
C项前缺少谓语动词。
3.The Olympic Games makes _____ possible for people to live side by side in peace.A.this B.it C.that D.不填【答案】B【解析】本题的含义是奥运会使人们能够和平的生活在一起成为可能,本题make后的真正宾语位于句尾用动词不定式,那么在英文中通常用形式宾语it来代替真正的主语,故本题选B。
4.The restaurant is full, so we have to look for ______ one.A.other B.the otherC.the second D.another【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这个饭店满了,我们得再找一家。
高考英语最新代词知识点专项训练及解析答案(1)
高考英语最新代词知识点专项训练及解析答案(1)高考英语最新代词知识点专项训练及解析答案(1)一、选择题1.The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.A.this B.thatC.these D.those2.With ________ mistakes, ________ is no wonder that the man got laid off only after working for several months.A.such man y…there B.many such…it C.such many…it D.many such…there 3.________ is believed that heavy smokers are more likely to develop serious illness.A.As B.It C.Which D.What4.I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book mentioned in his lecture,but found_____.A.no one B.noneC.nothing D.anything5.Standard Cognition, a startup company. in California, has developed technology that works like of Amazon Go, but it seeks to sell its artificial intelligence system to businesses for use in their own storesA.the one B.those C.that D.one6.______ remains doubtful ______ this is an important discovery.A.That; whether B.That; that C.It; whether D.It; that7.The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.A.Ones B.those C.these D.them 8.Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.A.another B.the otherC.one another D.one9.People were dressed in elegant costumes, all of _____ suitable for a multicultural parade. A.which B.whom C.them D.who10.The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper. A.it B.thoseC.one D.that11.The British Prime Minister was forced to make an important decision. ___________many would refuse to accept.A.that B.the one C.one D.those12.Is this hospital __________ you visited yesterday?A.who B.that C.where D.the one 13.(2014·全国大纲卷)I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age. A.anywhere B.anybodyC.anyhow D.anything14.Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York.A.this B.oneC.it D.that15.Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus. A.it; needn’t B.it; mustn’t C.that; mustn’t D.that; needn’t16.The coat I bought yesterday is the same ____.A.as you B.as you areC.as yours D.like you17.Is ________ true that the meeting will be held next week?A.that B.heC.this D.it18.During the Singles Day in 2017, the sales of Chinese e-commerce giants such as Alibaba outnumbered _______ of Black Friday and Cyber Monday in the US.A.that B.thoseC.this D.it19.Did _______ ever occur to you that you would end up in prison if you continued behaving like that?A.what B.which C.that D.it20.Waves of red light are about twice as long as of blue light.A.that B.these C.those D.it21.— How did ________ feel to run 3,000 meters at the sports meeting?—Terrible! Especially when I saw I was left so far ________ by others.A.that; alone B.it; alone C.that; behind D.it; behind22._____ doesn’t really matter whether you win or lose. As long as you have tried your best, you won’t regret.A.What B.This C.That D.It23.For many seniors in some universities, the final year can be an unhappy experience,__________ that ends the campus romance.A.which B.the one C.what D.one 24.Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy to find________easy to put into practice.A.that B.one C.it D.the one二、1325.—Have Max and Tina sold out all the English dictionaries?— Yes, completely. ________ is left.A.None B.NothingC.No one D.Neither【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】考察代词用法。
高考英语代词专项训练及答案
高考英语代词专项训练及答案一、单项选择代词1.When the factory closes, _______ will mean 7,000 workers will be out of work.A.which B.it C.what D.they【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:当那家工厂倒闭,意味着7000名工人将会失业。
用it代指前面提到的the factory closes,故选B。
2.Tom told me that he needed a chair and soon I found _________ for him.A.it B.thatC.one D.the one【答案】C【解析】考查代词用法。
句意为:Tom告诉我说,他需要一把椅子而且很快他就找到了一把(椅子)。
it用来代替同类同物,即“同一个”;that常用来指代不可数名词,也可用来指代有定语修饰的可数名词(此时,相当于the one);one用来指代泛指的可数名词单数,表示同类不同物中的另外某一个。
本题中应用one来指代前面出现的、表泛指的a chair,故答案选C。
3.I hate _______ when people eat with their mouths full.A.that B.these C.it D.them【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:我讨厌人们吃东西时嘴里塞满东西。
表示爱憎类的动词如:like/love/hate/dislike或appreciate, rely on和see to等其后加宾语从句时,此时一般先用it 做其形式宾语,其后再接that/when等引导的宾语从句。
故选C。
【点睛】it作形式宾语一般有以下三种情况1. 谓语动词appreciate, dislike, like, hate, love, make (按时到达,成功)等后接由if或when 等引导的宾语从句时,往往在前面加上形式宾语it。
(英语)英语代词题20套(带答案)含解析
(英语)英语代词题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语代词1.Cormorants can swim well under the water___________ large feet enable to ___________move quickly through the water.A. Theirs; themselvesB. Their; themC. They; themselvesD. They; them 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:鸬鹚能在水下游得很好,它们的大脚能使它们在水中快速移动。
theirs它们的,名词性物主代词,不能修饰名词;themselves它们自己,反身代词;their 它们的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;them它们,宾格,作宾语;they它们,主格,做主语。
feet脚,名词,所以用形容词性物主代词their修饰;enable sth. to do sth.能使某物做某事,固定搭配,sth.用宾格,所以用them,故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记其区别,根据关键词和短语确定。
2.—Sonia, is this your history book?—Oh no, it's not ________. Ask Tony, he is looking for ________.A. me; hersB. mine; hersC. my; herD. mine; his 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——索尼娅,这是你的历史书吗?——哦,不,它不是我的。
问问托尼,他在找他的历史书。
我的,形容词性物主代词是my ,名词性物主代词是mine ,形容词性物主代词后面跟名词,名词性物主代词后面不跟名词,第一个空后面没有名词,用名词性物主代词mine,他的,形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词都是his ,第二个空后面没有名词,用名词性物主代词his ,故答案为D。
高一英语代词拓展单选题40题及答案
高一英语代词拓展单选题40题及答案1._____ is the monitor of our class. He is very responsible.A.HeB.SheC.ID.We答案:A。
本题中提到“monitor”(班长)是男性,所以用“He”。
“She”是女性代词,不符合;“I”是“我”,不能指班长;“We”是“我们”,也不符合。
2._____ and my classmates are going to have a picnic this weekend.A.IB.SheC.HeD.They答案:A。
根据后面“my classmates”可知主语是“我”,所以用“I”。
“She”和“He”分别指女性和男性,不符合;“They”指他们,也不符合。
3._____ likes playing basketball after school.A.WeB.TheyC.HeD.I答案:D。
本题中“likes”表明主语是第三人称单数或“I”,只有“I”符合。
“We”和“They”是复数,后面动词不用“likes”;“He”在本题中没有相关提示表明是男性。
4._____ am a new student in this school.A.IB.SheC.HeD.We答案:A。
“am”只能和“I”搭配,“She”和“He”后面用“is”,“We”后面用“are”。
5._____ is our English teacher. She is very kind.A.HeB.SheC.ID.We答案:B。
根据后面“She is very kind.”可知主语是女性,所以用“She”。
“He”是男性代词,不符合;“I”是“我”,不能指老师;“We”是“我们”,也不符合。
6._____ and my friend are going to the library.A.IB.SheC.HeD.They答案:A。
高一英语代词不定代词试题答案及解析
高一英语代词不定代词试题答案及解析1.________ is exciting news that she has received a doctor’s degree.A.What B.It C.This D.That【答案】B【解析】句意:她已经得到了博士学位这是一个很令人兴奋的消息。
这里it做形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句,所以选B。
【考点】考查it做形式主语2. The name of LiuYang will go down in history with ________ of Yuri Gagarin and Alan Shepard.A.one B.that C.ones D.those【答案】D【解析】代词的词义辨析考查的较为细致:One 指代可数名词单数,表示泛指;其特质形式为the one。
It指代上文出现的同一事物;that指代可数名词单数,或者不可数名词,后面必须有定语修饰。
起复数形式为those,同样后面也应该有定语修饰。
本句中的those指代的是可数名词复数形式names,后面有定语修饰,表示特指。
句义:刘洋的名字和尤里加加林和阿兰谢培德的名字一起载入史册。
故D正确。
【考点】考察代词3. One side of the board should be painted yellow, and _______ white.A.other B.the other C.the others D.others【答案】B【解析】句意:这个板的一面应该被涂成黄色,另一面被涂成白色。
两者中的另外一个,要用“the other”,选B。
【考点】考查固定用法4. I gave the papers to every one of the class, except, of course, the ___________who had already come to the office to collect_________.A.those; them B.those; it C.ones; them D.one; it【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查不定代词。
高中英语代词练习题(含答案)
高中英语代词练习题(含答案)代词可以分为下列九类1 人称代词(personal pronouns): I You She2 物主代词(Possessive Pronouns): My, His3 自身代词(self pronouns): myself4. 相互代词(reciprocal pronouns): one another, each other5. 指示代词(demonstrative Pronouns):this, that, those, these6. 疑问代词(interrogative pronouns): who, whom, whose, what, which用来构成特殊问句的。
7. 关系代词(relative pronouns): who, whom, whose, that, which等引导定语从句的。
8. 连接代词(conjunctive pronouns):疑问代词都可以用作连接代词,来引起主语从句,宾语从句和表语从句。
9 不定代词(indefinite pronouns): all, each, both等一人称代词人称代词做主语时用主格,做宾语时用宾格。
在作表语时,用宾格较多,例如:Who is knocking at the door? --- It’s me.但在强调结构中却常用主格:It was he who did it.It is she who wants this clothes.在使用人称代词时有下面几点值得注意:1)she可以用来代表国家,船只,大地,月亮等。
e.g. I think England will do what she promised to do.2) 在并列的主语中,I总放在最后。
e.g. Mary and I will be in charge of the case.3) 第三人称,男女两性并用时,男先女后。
He and she still don’t agree to the plan.二物主代词1.1)表语Whose dictionary is this? ----it’s mine.2) 主语Ours is a big family.3) 宾语Let’s clean their room first and ours later.2. “of +名词性物主代词”可用作定语That car of hers is always breaking down.= Her car is …….三11)作宾语I can’t express myself in English.2) 作表语I am not quite myself these days. 我近来身体不大舒服。
英语代词专项练习(附答案)
英语代词专项练习学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单选题1.Ben and Bob are new students. I want to show around our school.A.they B.us C.them D.she 2.Our English teacher is always strict with ________.A.we B.our C.ours D.us 3.Tom and I are going to Lanzhou this weekend. My brother will drive______ there. A.it B.you C.them D.us 4.—______is my sister. _______ name is Mary.A.She, She B.Her, She C.She, Her5.-What's the matter with your brother ? -___________ has a cold.A.She B.He C.His D.Her 6.Sally sits between and .A.you;I B.I;you C.him;me D.me;him 7._____, _____ and _____ are good students.A.I; he; you B.I; you; heC.He; you; I D.You; he; I8.Please come in, Alice. Welcome to _________ house.A.her B.his C.my D.your 9.—What’s your brother’s name?—_____ name is Dave.A.Her B.He C.His D.He’s 10.—Jenny, where's my watch?—It's in ______ room.A.my grandparents B.my grandparents'C.mine grandparents D.mine grandparents'11.This is your schoolbag. But I can't find _________.A.me B.my C.mine12.—Is this your computer game, Mike?A.yours B.his C.hers D.mine 13.— Excuse me. Is the camera ?— Oh, yes. I am looking for everywhere. Thank you very much.A.you; it B.your; one C.yours; it D.yours; one 14.—I want to be like my friend, Dave. He is handsome and popular.—Oh, dear son, you don’t need to be like anyone. Just be__________ .A.myself B.himself C.yourself 15.We enjoyed _____________ at the English party last weekend.A.us B.our C.ours D.ourselves 16.—Do you know who taught ________ Russian?—Nobody. He learned it by ________.A.his; himself B.him; himC.him; himself D.his; him17.—Is that his ring?—___________.A.No, that isn't B.Yes, this is C.No, it isn't 18.-Is that a ruler?-No, ______________.A.it is B.it isn’t C.that is D.that isn ’t 19.—Look! What’s that?— ________ a map of Yali Experimental Middle School.A.That’s B.It’s C.Is20.—We couldn’t buy anything because ________ of the shops were open.—Let’s ask the volunte ers for help.A.all B.both C.nothing D.none 21.I don’t have ________ juice. Would you like to get ________ for me? A.some; some B.any; some C.some; any D.any; any 22.—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A.None B.Nothing C.Neither D.Either 23.Mum, I can't find my _________ glove? Where is it?24.—Excuse me, where can I buy a drink?—There are shops at sides of the street.A.both B.eitherC.none D.every25.—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday present for my younger sister.—OK. We have new kinds of toys for girls. You can choose for her.A.one B.it C.them D.that 26.We’ll perhaps have ________ to do if computers do all our jobs.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 27.I worked out the problem all by myself. I didn’t ask ______ for help.A.someone B.everyone C.anyone 28.Please be quiet! I have ________ to tell you.A.important something B.something importantC.anything important D.important anything29.—Where are you going to spend your winter vacation?—I’m going , because it is too cold in Changsha.A.somewhere warm B.warm somewhere C.somewhere cool 30.—There's ________ in Dick's writing. What about deciding on Gary's?— I agree with youA.nothing special B.special anything C.something special 31.—Is there ________ in today’s newspaper?—Yes. Lina won a gold medal.A.new something B.something new C.anything new D.new anything 32.They met ________ and wrote down ________ exact address.A.each other; each other B.each other's; each otherC.each other's; each other's D.each other; each other's33.She is my good friend. We always help______________.A.other B.another C.each other D.the others 34.They are good friends, so they know ________ very well.A.each other B.them C.us D.you35.– What does Jim like doing at school?– He and his friends enjoy _______ with each ________ after class.A.chatting, else B.to chat, other C.chatting, other D.to chat, else参考答案1.C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:Ben和Bob是新学生,我想带他们参观我们的学校。
高考英语代词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
一Oh, sorry!. I forgot.
A.Little B.Nothing
C.None D.Few
【答案】C
【解析】
考查不定代词。A. Little少许;B. Nothing无事,无物;C. None没有任何东西;D. Few很少。上句:你在汤里放了多少盐?下句:我忘了放盐。也就是一点也没有,故选C。
20.Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.
A.anotherB.the other
C.Байду номын сангаасne anotherD.one
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查代词用法。句意:回收是保护环境的一种方式,重复使用是另一种方式。another的意思是“另一个,又一个”,非特指;the other的意思是“两者中的另一个”是特指;one another的意思是“互相”;one的意思是“一个”,非特指。此处不是特指,指的是很多种中的另一种,故选A。
2.It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because ______of them is not fit for them.
A.every oneB.all
C.not allD.none
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
考查部分否定和不定代词。
【详解】
A.It is no doubtB.There is our hope
C.There is no wonderD.It is our hope
【英语】高一英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】高一英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择代词1.Miss Green thought __________ a great honor to be invited to speak to all of us.A.that B.this C.it D.her【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查形式宾语用法。
it 是形式宾语,后面的to be invited to speak to all of us是真正的宾语,great honor是宾补。
句意:格林小姐认为被邀请为我们所有人演讲是一件很光荣的事情。
故选C。
考点:考查it用法。
2.I dislike ________when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization, ________ bringing everyone closer together.A.one; one B.it; oneC.one; which D.it; which【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:我不喜欢吉姆说联合国不是一个值得敬重的组织,一个让每个人更加亲密的组织。
第一空用it作形式宾语,真正的宾语为when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization;第二空用代词one,代指前面的名词organization。
故选B。
【点睛】当hate/enjoy/like/love/prefer/appreciate/dislike等表示情绪的动词后接when或if从句时,通常要用it作形式宾语。
3.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A.which B.what C.that D.the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词。
高一英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
高一英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择代词1.—Who’s that at the door?— is the milkman.A.He B.It C.This D.That【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查代词的用法。
句意:——谁在门外?——是送牛奶的。
因为不知道门外的是什么人。
故用it指代不清楚的人。
故选B。
【知识拓展】it 的用法it 词小本事大,人称代词包括它;不明身份和性别,模糊指代就用它;距离日期和时间,天气环境全靠它;形宾形主惯用法,强调句型它当家。
1)指代姓别不明的人Look at the baby.Isn’t it lovely?2)指天气、时间、距离、自然现象、环境等。
It’s twenty miles to the zoo.3)作形式主语或形式宾语代替不定式、动名词、名词性从句。
It’s of great help to learn English well.I find it quite necessary to make some changes.4)特殊的形式宾语it。
enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer, appreciate等表示“喜欢、恨”等心理方面的动词后接if 从句或when 从句,通常应先在动词后接it 作形式宾语。
如:I will appreciate it if you can give me a hand.5)用于强调句中:It is/was…that/who。
It’s from the sun that we get light and heat.考点:考查代词的用法。
2.The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.A.this B.thatC.these D.those【答案】B【解析】考察代词用法。
2024届高考英语复习易错题专项(代词)练习(附答案)
2024届高考英语复习易错题专项(代词)练习1.(2023年新高考I卷)Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without tearing or spilling any of ________ (they) contents.2.(湖南省长沙麓山国际实验学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Finding the pe rfect fusion o f tradition and innovation can be like pulling a rabbit out of a hat, but White Rabbit was able to pull off.3.(湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)Unlike (it) seemingly simple appearance, making a guqin is extremely demanding.4.(江苏省2023-2024学年高三学情调研试题)We must first of all have confidence in (we).5.(2023年全国高三校考练习)To my disappointment, of the details she told us was exact.6.(2023年全国高三校考练习)Within industries, companies are always trying to develop products that are one step better than of other companies.7.(2023年全国高三校考练习)Building a new school is one thing, while keeping it running smoothly is quite.8.(2023年全国高三校考练习)Sometimes,we take for granted that everything has to be perfect for us and we expect high q uality products and service.9.(2023年全国高三校考练习)The old man has three sons, but none of (they) is a doctor.10.(2023年全国高三校考练习)—How about the price of these refrigerators?—They’re equal in price to, if not cheaper than, the at the other stores.11.(2023年全国高三校考练习)This school is one of the top schools in our city, equipped with modern teaching equipment.12.(2023年全国高三校考练习)He got a new haircut and got (he) up in a suit, then headed for the hall.13.(2023年全国高三校考练习)Smith has two strategies, of which seems to have worked very well.14.(2023年全国高三校考练习)You ought to behave in public, or you may annoy the people around you.15.(2023年全国高三校考练习)The man distinguished (he) by his wisdom.参考答案1.(2023年新高考I卷)Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without tearing or spilling any of ________ (they) contents.【答案】their【答案详解】考查代词。
高一英语代词专项训练及答案
高一英语代词专项训练及答案高一英语代词专项训练及答案一、单项选择代词1.To their great surprise, they found ________ in the meeting.A. they were not understanding B.themselves not understoodC. they had not understood D. themselves not understanding【答案】 B【分析】B 考。
里oneself 和后边的是被关系,所以用去分。
find oneselfdone 自己被⋯⋯,故 B。
2.I ’ m as big as human. In fact, I look like ______ too.A. the one B.thatC. it D. one【答案】 D【分析】考不定代。
句意:我同人一大,事上,我看起来像一个人。
此用one 取代前面的human ,故 D。
3.The manager was very angry, for he had sent his business partner two thousand machinesyesterday, half of _________ unqualified.A. them B. what C. which D. whom【答案】 A【分析】本考独立主格构。
句意:理很生气,因昨天他他的买卖伙伴寄去了2000 台机器,此中一半不合格。
中的unqualified 形容。
此简单C。
C 前缺乏。
4.Of those who are married,in more than 80 percent of cases,the wives' education backgroundis equal or higher than of their husbands.A. it B. one C. that D. the one【答案】 C【分析】考代。
【英语】高一英语代词专项训练100(附答案)
【英语】高一英语代词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择代词1.To their great surprise, they found ________ in the meeting.A.they were not understanding B.themselves not understoodC.they had not understood D.themselves not understanding【答案】B【解析】B 考查语态。
这里oneself和后面的动词是被动关系,所以应该用过去分词。
find oneself done发现自己被……,故选B。
2.—I wonder how often you will clean up your room by yourself.—________ other day.A.In B.Every C.For D.Each【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词和介词词义辨析。
句意:——我想知道你多久打扫一次自个的房间?——每隔一天。
A. In在某一点,在…之内;B. Every每一,每个,每一次;C. For关于,给,代表;D. Each(两个或两个以上的人或物中)每个。
every,每隔…,every other day每隔一天。
故选B。
【点睛】“每隔”的表达方法:1.“every+基数词(大于或等于2)+复数名词”意思是“每…”。
例如:We hand in our homework every three days.我们每三天/每隔两天交一次作业。
2.“every+序数词(大于或等于2)+单数名词”意思是“每…”。
例如:The Olympic Games are held every fourth year.奥林匹克运动会每四年/每隔三年举办一次。
3.“every other+基数词(大于或等于2)+复数名词”意思是“每隔…”。
例如:I had to sit down and rest every other four minutes.我每隔4分钟就得坐下休息。
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(英语)高一英语代词专项训练及答案一、单项选择代词1.Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.A.nothing B.no oneC.neither D.none【答案】D【解析】试题分析:前面的“all”提示我们“书不是两本,而是三本及其以上”,故排除C项(指两者都不)。
none="none" of the books.“nothing(没有东西),no one (没有人)”均不符合句意。
考点:不定代词2.In my opinion, there’s no greater happiness than of succeeding in one’s career.A.one B.itC.that D.those【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词辨析,句意:在我看来,在一个人的职业生涯中,没有比成功更幸福了。
one一个;it它;that那个;those那些。
在比较级中,某个事物和另外一个事物作比较,后者用that或者those代替,其中单数用that,复数用those。
此处succeeding为单数,用that代替,故选C。
3.In my eyes ,Miss Green is a strict but kind teacher, everyone will show respect and love to.A. itB. whichC. oneD. those【答案】C【解析】考查代词:句意:在我看来,格林小姐是个严格的但是善良的老师,一个每个人都尊敬的爱戴的老师。
这里用one代指a teacher,做同位语,it指代物,which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰物,those指代可数名词复数。
选C。
4.If I have ever feared death before, it was ______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster that moved faster and faster.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything【答案】C【解析】考查代词。
A. anything任何事;B. something某事;C. nothing无事;D. everything每件事,一切。
句意:如果我以前曾经害怕过死亡,那没有什么能与我的感觉相比,我感觉就像过山车一样,移动得越来越快。
此处指没有什么能比,故选C.5.Heading out on the waters in search of whales is a routine he does, and ________ that, as he hopes, won’t be lost if whale-watching goes the way of so many mass tourism attractions. A.which B.one C.it D.that【答案】B【解析】考查代词。
句意:在水中搜寻鲸鱼是他所做的一件日常工作,一个他希望不会丢失的日常工作,如果鲸鱼观察走的是这么多大众旅游景点的老路的话。
此处代指他从事的在水中搜寻鲸鱼的工作,故选B.6.While e-book sales this year have declined, it is still important for us to remember that the figures are still higher than ______ five years ago.A.one B.thatC.those D.they【答案】C【解析】句意:尽管今年电子书的销量已经下降,但是对于我们来说记住数字仍然高于五年前的销售量仍然很重要。
这里用代词those指代上文出现过的可数名词复数figures,故选C。
【名师点睛】代词that和those用法:一、代词that 的用法:代词that 的指代为特指,并且我们通常归纳为“同物异指”,即代词that 指代的物体与前文中的物体是同样的名称,但是有不同的内涵,另外代词that 可以指代前文中的不可数名词,The climate of Jilin is not so mild as that of Jiangsu. 吉林的气候不如江苏温和。
代词that 指代前文中climate,同样都是climate,前文中为吉林的气候,而后文中that 所指代的气候是江苏的气候,名称相同但内涵不一样,这就是所谓的“同物异指”。
此处代词that 指代的climate 即为不可数名词。
◆代词that 与one 的区别:that 指代可数名词单数或者不可数名词,为特指, that 代替可数名词单数时等同于the one。
one 指代可数名词单数,为泛指。
The weather in Beijing in winter is colder than that of Shanghai. 北京的天气比上海的天气要冷。
As they are retired,Mr. and Mrs. Scot prefer a house in the country to one in a large city. 因为他们退休了,司各特先生和太太宁愿要一座农村里的房子也不愿要一座大城市里的房子。
二、代词those 的用法that 可代替不可数名词,也可代替可数名词单数,代替可数名词单数时等同于the one,表示特指意义; those 只能代替可数名词复数,等同于the ones。
The days in summer are longer than those in winter. 夏天要比冬天长一些。
此句中代词those 指代前文中的复数the days。
Despite the negative image of nuclear energy, actually its public safety risks are no greater than those of fossil fuels.代词those 指代前文中的public safety risks,指代前文中的复数名词用those 符合题意,句子意思为:尽管核能的形象比较负面,但是实际上核能的公共安全危害性还不如矿物燃料的公共安全危害性大。
7.I agree with most of what you said,but I don't agree with _____.A.everything B.anythingC.something D.nothing【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查不定代词的用法。
not everything意为“不是所有的”。
句意“我同意你说的大部分,但不是所有的。
”故选A。
考点:考查不定代词的用法8.—I wonder how often you will clean up your room by yourself.—________ other day.A.In B.Every C.For D.Each【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词和介词词义辨析。
句意:——我想知道你多久打扫一次自个的房间?——每隔一天。
A. In在某一点,在…之内;B. Every每一,每个,每一次;C. For关于,给,代表;D. Each(两个或两个以上的人或物中)每个。
every,每隔…,every other day每隔一天。
故选B。
【点睛】“每隔”的表达方法:1.“every+基数词(大于或等于2)+复数名词”意思是“每…”。
例如:We hand in our homework every three days.我们每三天/每隔两天交一次作业。
2.“every+序数词(大于或等于2)+单数名词”意思是“每…”。
例如:The Olympic Games are held every fourth year.奥林匹克运动会每四年/每隔三年举办一次。
3.“every other+基数词(大于或等于2)+复数名词”意思是“每隔…”。
例如:I had to sit down and rest every other four minutes.我每隔4分钟就得坐下休息。
4.“every other +零基数词(等于1)+单数名词”意思是“每隔…”。
例如:Take this medicine every other day.这药每两天/每隔一天服一次。
5.“every few+复数名词”意思是“每隔几…”。
例如:He came to see me every few days.他每隔几天来看我一次。
9.--Have you heard about Apple iPhone 6s?--Sure.It is a hit these days.I am thinking about getting _____.A.one B.themC.that D.it【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查代词用法。
one 是泛指,同名异物,相当于a/an + 名词;that 是特指,同名异物,相当于the + 名词;it 同名同物。
句意:——你听说过苹果6s吗?——当然了,这些日子非常流行。
我正考虑买一个呢。
one在这里相当于an Apple iPhone 4,所以选A。
考点:考查代词用法10.It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs becaus e ______of them is not fit for them. A.every one B.allC.not all D.none【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查部分否定和不定代词。
【详解】句意:所有的人都找到工作是不可能的,因为并不是所有的人都适合这些工作。
此处all of them are not fit for them.是部分否定,意为:并不是所有的人都适合这些工作。
故选B。
【点睛】英语中的部分否定有如下一些表示方法:1、all 的否定式:not all…(或:all…no t)表示“并非都……”、“不是所有的都……”;2、both 的否定式:not…both (或:both… not) “并非两个……都……”;3、every…的否定式:not every…“不是每……都……”。
11.To their great surprise, they found ________ in the meeting.A.they were not understanding B.themselves not understoodC.they had not understood D.themselves not understanding【答案】B【解析】B 考查语态。