和诚学校2017---2018年高二英语周练20
山西省平遥县和诚高考补习学校2017-2018学年高二8月月考英语试题含答案
和诚学校2017-2018学年高二8月月考英语试卷第二部分阅读理解(共二节，满分60分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项.ATen years ago I used to be very fit. I rode a bike to work and I got a lot of exercise at weekends. I used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks。
In those days I didn’t earn very much。
I had a job in an office. It wasn't a very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed doing. Then, about eight years ago, I got a much better job. The pay was better, but the hours were a lot longer. I bought a car and drove to work every day. I began to take people out to lunch. And I began to put on weight，too. I stopped playing tennis and going for long walks at weekends because I just didn’t have any time for things like that any more。
There’s a lot of stress in my job. Perhaps that is why I started drinking more than I used to。
和诚高中2018-2019学年高二英语周练试题(4.13)
和诚高中2018-2019学年高二英语周练试题（4.13）时间：60分钟总分100分 2019年4月14日一、阅读理解（每题4分，共40分）ASydney Trains is one of the most economical, reliable and co nvenient ways to travel throughout and its surrounds.Our network, the NSW Trains Intercity, covers suburban Sydn ey and extends to the Hunter, Central Coast, Blue Mountains, Southern Highlands and regions.The network is made up of several color-coded lines. Trains from different lines can share the same pl atform, so check display screen and listen to announcements. Ticket prices are generally based on the distance traveled. Yo u can visit transportnsw. Info for details.Getting to the City.In , if you’re near a train station, you’re on your way to the city . Every rail line leads directly or indirectly to the . It’s the loop around the central business district of Sydney. Most City stati ons are underground so look out for the sign on street level.Automatic ticket gatesLarge stations have automatic gates for entry to, and exit from , the station. If you have an Opal card or a ticket which has a magnetic stripe you must use the automatic gates. You may u se the wide gate for wheelchair, pram or luggage access. Stat ion staff will assist you.Night Ride busesMost trains do not operate between midnight and 4:00 a.m. F or your convenience a special Night Ride bus service is availa ble between these hours on most suburban lines.Track workIn order for the tracks to the maintained, we sometimes have t o replace train with buses, particularly at weekends, Please c heck the track work section for the latest service alterations o n your line.1. To get more information about ticket pries, travelers had be tter________.A. go to theB. visit a websiteC. check display screenD. listen to announcements2. What service is offered to travelers in need at most big stati ons?A. A free Opal card.B. Earlier entry to the station.C. Help from station workers.D. A ticket with a magnetic stri pe.3. Which is the best convenient time to travel by Sydney Train s?A. At midnight.B. On Sunday afternoon.C. Between midnight and 4:00 a.m.D. At 6:00 p.m. on Wed nesday.BJourney to : In the Footsteps of Ibn BattutaIbn Battuta is considered one of the world’s greatest travellers . During the 14th century, he travelled about 75, 000 miles in search of knowledge and for the love of travel. To share the le arning and research so highly valued by Islamic (伊斯兰教的) culture, the ruler of Morocco, Abu Inan Faris, wanted Ibn Battuta’s worldwide travels recorded and published when he r eturned home to Morocco after almost 30 years. Ibn Juzayy, a Secretary, was appointed to write down Ibn Battuta’s experie nces. His travel journal, The Rihla, documents this extraordin ary achievement. It gives us a first-hand account of life in the 14th-century Muslim world. The original book, handwritten in Arabi c, can be viewed today at the National Library in .The early 14th century was a favorable age for a Muslim trave ller. It was nearing the end of the Golden Age of Islam, one of the great explosions of scientific and cultural achievements in world history. Caravans and sea lanes created transportation and communication networks that spread across continents, i ncluding Europe, Africa and Asia. Towns and cities were regul arly visited by merchants, traders, doctors, artists, craftsmen, scholars and pilgrims (朝圣者) carrying goods and ideas. All of these promoted the excha nge of goods and ideas on a scale not seen previously in worl d history. As an educated man with professional legal skills, Ib n Battuta enjoyed kindness, companionship and offers of emp loyment throughout the Islamic world.Journey to Mecca describes the 5, 000-mile journey Ibn Battuta made in 1325 and 1326 from his hom etown Tangier, Morocco, to reach Mecca, in what is now the of , to make the pilgrimage. During this dangerous and aweso me 18-month pilgrimage, he met many hindrances as he was attacke d by robbers, troubled by thirst, and forced to go back to his r oute due to war along the Red Sea. Joining the legendary Da mascus Caravan with thousands of pilgrims leaving for Mecca , he completed the final section of what would be his first of six journeys to .The goal of the film, Journey to Mecca, was to tell the remark able story of Ibn Battuta and to promote a better understanding of Islam in the West, said the producers.4. We can conclude that Abu Inan Faris probably thought Ibn Battuta’s travel experiences ________.A. preciousB. questionableC. mysteriousD. ridiculous5. What can we learn about Ibn Battuta from the text?A. He wrote the travel journal, The Rihla, by himself.B. He travelled all the way with the legendary Damascus Cara van during his first journey.C. He was a very successful businessman.D. He had to overcome varieties of difficulties while traveling.6. The underlined word “hindrances” in Paragraph 3 can best be replaced by “________”.A. tricksB. friendsC. barriersD. opportunities7. In which section of a newspaper can we possibly find this p assage?A. HistoryB. TravelC. EconomyD. EntertainmentCHow much weight a baby gains during its first month could determine its IQ, as a new research suggests. The study found t hat children who gain more weight, and whose heads grow qu ickly during the first month of life, tend to have a higher IQ wh en they start school.Researchers at the University of Adelaide, in ^ studied 13,800 children who were born at full-term. They found that those who put on 40% of their birth wei ght in the first four weeks had an IQ 1.5 points higher than tho se who only put on 15% of their birth weight. Those who expe rienced the biggest growth in head circumference (头围) also had the highest IQs by the age of six.“Head circumference is an indicator of brain volume, so a gre ater increase in head circumference in a newly-born baby suggests more rapid brain growth,” says the led aut hor of the study, Dr. Lisa Smithers.She added, “Overall, newly-born children who grew faster in the first four weeks had high er IQ scores later in life. Those children who gained the most weight scored especially high on verbal (言语) IQ at age 6. This may be because the neural (神经的) structures for verbal IQ develop earlier in life, which mean s the rapid weight gain during the first month could be having a direct cognitive benefit for the children.”Previous studies have shown the association between early p ostnatal (产后的) diet and IQ, but this is the first study of its kind to focus on the IQ benefits of rapid weight gain in the first month of life. Dr . Smithers says the study further highlights the need for succe ssful feeding of newly-born babies. “We know that many mothers have difficulty esta blishing breastfeeding in the first week of their babies’life,” Dr . Smithers said.“The findings of our study suggest that if babies are having fe eding problems, there needs to be early intervention (干预) in the management of that feeding.”8. The study mainly shows that ________.A. head circumference is certainly connected to IQ.B. babies’ heads grow quickly during the first month.C. full-term babies tend to be cleverer than premature babies. (早产儿)D. the more weight newly-born babies gain, the higher IQ they are likely to have.9. How did the researchers get their conclusion from the study ?A. By asking questions.B. By making comparison.C. By having a discussion.D. By referring to documents.10. According to Dr. Lisa Smithers, we can learn that _______ _.A. a kid’s verbal IQ scores reach its highest at age six.B. this study helps parents find feeding problems.C. quick weight gain benefits newly born babies on verbal IQ.D. this study reminds parents of the need for breastfeeding.二、完形填空（每题2分，共40分）When I was in my twenties, I travelled alone through the . In o rder to ___11___ locations that the public transportation could n’t get to, I bought a(n) ___12___ car, drove it around for three months and sold it before I returned to . The car cost most of my money, so I lived mainly on ___13___during that trip, it bei ng cheap and filling. In , my ___14___ was stolen, and it was i mpossible to get another. So for the rest of the trip I ___15___ out in my car, being too poor to afford bed and breakfast. One morning, I ___16___ in my old Skoda under a twisted tree on a remote lane in the Irish countryside, with no more than a ___17___ house in sight. I had a terrible desire for a ___18___cup of tea and some hot water to make porridge with ___19__ _ I would not have to eat the cold leftovers from the previous day.My thermos (暖瓶) had gone cold overnight so I knocked on the door of the h ouse. A woman opened it. Hot water? She ___20___ let me g et away with just that! I was invited indoors, seated at the bre akfast table with the ___21___ and given a delicious breakfast , as much as I could eat. I was ___22___ to eat something mo re than porridge! I ___23___ being friends with the whole famil y.That was only one of many acts of ___24___ strangers showe d me when I was traveling alone in foreign regions. One busi nessman rushing to work, seeing me ___25___, offered to pull my ridiculously heavy suitcase ___26___ several flights of stai rs in the underground. After he’d done so, with a smile and a wave, he ___27___ into the crowd.Kindness gets ___28___. The other day, I was able to point ou t a rare parking spot to a young man who had been driving ar ound the railway car park, looking ___29___ desperate. His gr ateful smile was all the ___30___ I needed as I dashed off to c atch my train.11. A. searcB. reachC. chooseD. arriveh12. A. moderB. intelligentC. ancientD. specialn13. A. porridB. breadC. riceD. vegetable ge14. A. car B. mobile C. luggage D. wallet15. A. campB. workedC. watchedD. looked ed16. A. appeaB. sleptC. awokeD. explored red17. A. desertB. singleC. simpleD. shabby edD. steaming18. A. typical B. clean C. necessary19. A. now tB. even ifC. so thatD. in case hat20. A. wouldB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t n’t21. A. coupleB. familyC. womanD. adult22. A. amazedB. frustratedC. ashamedD. delighted23. A. endedupB. gave upC. kept upD. turned up24. A. sadne ss B. kindness C. happinessD. forgiveness25. A. workingB. travellingC. strugglingD. crying26. A. aroundB. forwardC. awayD. up27. A. faded away B. threw awayC. put awayD. tere away28. A. turned down B. handed outC. passed onD. started with29. A. imme diately B. increasinglyC. constantlyD. directly30. A. award B. memory C. intention D. reward三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）“Be careful, doctor. I can stand anything ___31___ pain.” Whe n returning from the hospital, I thought about what my previou s patient said. Aren’t we all like that? We’ll do anything ___32_ __ (avoid) pain.We look for v/eight loss programmes ___33___ don’t require u s to count calories or give up our favorite foods, and exercise programmes that won’t make us sweat toe much or feel ___34 ___ (tire). We avoid the strict teachers and the tough classes i n school ___35___we don’t want to deal with the difficult tasks .When it comes right down to it, we don’t like the hard work __ _36___ (require) to accomplish the goals we truly want in our l ives. Why can’t we ___37___(nature) take the path that we kn ow is best for us? Our earthly nature is to avoid the pain of die t, exercise, difficult classes, and hard work.Only if we change our nature, can we choose the tough, troub lesome, and trying pathway. Because it is in ___38___ (face) t he difficult choices that we will truly grow, and our being will b e advanced once we decide to face the tough tasks.We ___39___ (give) a choice when we comes across cur eart hly nature. We can overcome the problems that challenge us or we can enjoy ___40___ (we) by avoiding all difficulties in fol lowing our earthly nature. It’s our choice. My hope is that we’llstep forward in faith.四、短文改错（共10处错误，共10分）Dear Bill,I’m glad to receive your letter. Thank you for your caring for th e weather or my health. Now I’d like to tell you anything about the smog.Since last winter, the smog has been occurred a lot of times. I t has done great harm to our daily life—a great number people got sick; many traffic accidents happe ned and quite lots of flights had to be put up. Luckily, people h ave realized the serious harm causing by the smog and the i mportance of protecting the environment. People all over the country are taking measure to reduce the smog. As for me, I will go to school by bike or on foot, and I wouldn’t throw the w aste anywhere. Beside, I will tell people around to try their bes t to protect the environment. Would you like to tell me some ot her good ideas?Looking forward to receive your reply.和诚高中2018-2019学年高二英语周练试题（4.13）时间：60分钟总分100分 2019年4月14日一、阅读理解（每题4分，共40分）ASydney Trains is one of the most economical, reliable and convenient ways to travel through out and its surrounds.Our network, the NSW Trains Intercity, covers suburban Sydney and extends to the Hunter, Central Coast, Blue Mountains, Southern Highlands and regions.The network is made up of several color-coded lines. Trains from different lines can share the same platform, so check display screen and listen to announcements.Ticket prices are generally based on the distance traveled. You can visit transportnsw. Info fo r details.Getting to the City.In , if you’re near a train station, you’re on your way to the city. Every rail line leads directly or indirectly to the . It’s the loop around the central business district of Sydney. Most City statio ns are underground so look out for the sign on street level.Automatic ticket gatesLarge stations have automatic gates for entry to, and exit from, the station. If you have an Op al card or a ticket which has a magnetic stripe you must use the automatic gates. You may u se the wide gate for wheelchair, pram or luggage access. Station staff will assist you.Night Ride busesMost trains do not operate between midnight and 4:00 a.m. For your convenience a special Night Ride bus service is available between these hours on most suburban lines.Track workIn order for the tracks to the maintained, we sometimes have to replace train with buses, part icularly at weekends, Please check the track work section for the latest service alterations on your line.1. To get more information about ticket pries, travelers had better________.A. go to theB. visit a websiteC. check display screenD. listen to announcements2. What service is offered to travelers in need at most big stations?A. A free Opal card.B. Earlier entry to the station.C. Help from station workers.D. A ticket with a magnetic stripe.3. Which is the best convenient time to travel by Sydney Trains?A. At midnight.B. On Sunday afternoon.C. Between midnight and 4:00 a.m.D. At 6:00 p.m. on Wednesday.BJourney to : In the Footsteps of Ibn BattutaIbn Battuta is considered one of the world’s greatest travellers. During the 14th century, he tr avelled about 75, 000 miles in search of knowledge and for the love of travel. To share the le arning and research so highly valued by Islamic (伊斯兰教的) culture, the ruler of Morocco, Abu Inan Faris, wanted Ibn Battuta’s worldwide travels reco rded and published when he returned home to Morocco after almost 30 years. Ibn Juzayy, a Secretary, was appointed to write down Ibn Battuta’s experiences. His travel journal, The Rih la, documents this extraordinary achievement. It gives us a first-hand account of life in the 14th-century Muslim world. The original book, handwritten in Arabic, can be viewed today at the N ational Library in .The early 14th century was a favorable age for a Muslim traveller. It was nearing the end of t he Golden Age of Islam, one of the great explosions of scientific and cultural achievements in world history. Caravans and sea lanes created transportation and communication networks t hat spread across continents, including Europe, Africa and Asia. Towns and cities were regul arly visited by merchants, traders, doctors, artists, craftsmen, scholars and pilgrims (朝圣者) carrying goods and ideas. All of these promoted the exchange of goods and ideas on a s cale not seen previously in world history. As an educated man with professional legal skills, I bn Battuta enjoyed kindness, companionship and offers of employment throughout the Islami c world.Journey to Mecca describes the 5, 000-mile journey Ibn Battuta made in 1325 and 1326 from his hometown Tangier, Morocco, to rea ch Mecca, in what is now the of , to make the pilgrimage. During this dangerous and aweso me 18-month pilgrimage, he met many hindrances as he was attacked by robbers, troubled by thirst , and forced to go back to his route due to war along the Red Sea. Joining the legendary Da mascus Caravan with thousands of pilgrims leaving for Mecca, he completed the final sectionof what would be his first of six journeys to .The goal of the film, Journey to Mecca, was to tell the remarkable story of Ibn Battuta and to promote a better understanding of Islam in the West, said the producers.4. We can conclude that Abu Inan Faris probably thought Ibn Battuta’s travel experiences __ ______.A. preciousB. questionableC. mysteriousD. ridiculous5. What can we learn about Ibn Battuta from the text?A. He wrote the travel journal, The Rihla, by himself.B. He travelled all the way with the legendary Damascus Caravan during his first journey.C. He was a very successful businessman.D. He had to overcome varieties of difficulties while traveling.6. The underlined word “hindrances” in Paragraph 3 can best be replaced by “________”.A. tricksB. friendsC. barriersD. opportunities7. In which section of a newspaper can we possibly find this passage?A. HistoryB. TravelC. EconomyD. EntertainmentCHow much weight a baby gains during its first month could determine its IQ, as a new resear ch suggests. The study found that children who gain more weight, and whose heads grow qu ickly during the first month of life, tend to have a higher IQ when they start school. Researchers at the University of Adelaide, in ^ studied 13,800 children who were born at full-term. They found that those who put on 40% of their birth weight in the first four weeks had a n IQ 1.5 points higher than those who only put on 15% of their birth weight. Those who exper ienced the biggest growth in head circumference (头围) also had the highest IQs by the age of six.“Head circumference is an indicator of brain volume, so a greater increase in head circumfer ence in a newly-born baby suggests more rapid brain growth,” says the led author of the study, Dr. Lisa Smith ers.She added, “Overall, newly-born children who grew faster in the first four weeks had higher IQ scores later in life. Those children who gained the most weight scored especially high on verbal (言语) IQ at age 6. This may be because the neural (神经的) structures for verbal IQ develop earlier in life, which means the rapid weight gain during t he first month could be having a direct cognitive benefit for the children.”Previous studies have shown the association between early postnatal (产后的) diet and IQ, but this is the first study of its kind to focus on the IQ benefits of rapid weight gain in the first month of life. Dr. Smithers says the study further highlights the need for succe ssful feeding of newly-born babies. “We know that many mothers have difficulty establishing breastfeeding in the fir st week of their babies’life,” Dr. Smithers said.“The findings of our study suggest that if babies are having feeding problems, there needs to be early intervention (干预) in the management of that feeding.”8. The study mainly shows that ________.A. head circumference is certainly connected to IQ.B. babies’ heads grow quickly during the first month.C. full-term babies tend to be cleverer than premature babies. (早产儿)D. the more weight newly-born babies gain, the higher IQ they are likely to have.9. How did the researchers get their conclusion from the study?A. By asking questions.B. By making comparison.C. By having a discussion.D. By referring to documents.10. According to Dr. Lisa Smithers, we can learn that ________.A. a kid’s verbal IQ scores reach its highest at age six.B. this study helps parents find feeding problems.C. quick weight gain benefits newly born babies on verbal IQ.D. this study reminds parents of the need for breastfeeding.二、完形填空（每题2分，共40分）When I was in my twenties, I travelled alone through the . In order to ___11___ locations that the public transportation couldn’t get to, I bought a(n) ___12___ car, drove it around for three months and sold it before I returned to . The car cost most of my money, so I lived mainly on ___13___during that trip, it being cheap and filling. In , my ___14___ was stolen, and it was impossible to get another. So for the rest of the trip I ___15___out in my car, being too poor to a fford bed and breakfast.One morning, I ___16___ in my old Skoda under a twisted tree on a remote lane in the Irish c ountryside, with no more than a ___17___ house in sight. I had a terrible desire for a ___18__ _ cup of tea and some hot water to make porridge with ___19___ I would not have to eat the cold leftovers from the previous day.My thermos (暖瓶) had gone cold overnight so I knocked on the door of the house. A woman opened it. Hot water? She ___20___ let me get away with just that! I was invited indoors, seated at the brea kfast table with the ___21___ and given a delicious breakfast, as much as I could eat. I was _ __22___ to eat something more than porridge! I ___23___ being friends with the whole family. That was only one of many acts of ___24___ strangers showed me when I was traveling alon e in foreign regions. One businessman rushing to work, seeing me ___25___, offered to pull my ridiculously heavy suitcase ___26___ several flights of stairs in the underground. After he’d done so, with a smile and a wave, he ___27___ into the crowd.Kindness gets ___28___. The other day, I was able to point out a rare parking spot to a youn g man who had been driving around the railway car park, looking ___29___ desperate. His gr ateful smile was all the ___30___ I needed as I dashed off to catch my train.11. A. search B. reach C. choose D. arrive12. A. modern B. intelligent C. ancient D. special13. A. porridge B. bread C. rice D. vegetable14. A. car B. mobile C. luggage D. wallet15. A. camped B. worked C. watched D. looked16. A. appeared B. slept C. awoke D. explored17. A. deserted B. single C. simple D. shabby18. A. typical B. clean C. necessary D. steaming19. A. now that B. even if C. so that D. in case20. A. wouldn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. couldn’t21. A. couple B. family C. woman D. adult22. A. amazed B. frustrated C. ashamed D. delighted23. A. ended up B. gave up C. kept up D. turned up24. A. sadness B. kindness C. happiness D. forgiveness25. A. working B. travelling C. struggling D. crying26. A. around B. forward C. away D. up27. A. faded away B. threw away C. put away D. tere away28. A. turned down B. handed out C. passed on D. started with29. A. immediately B. increasingly C. constantly D. directly30. A. award B. memory C. intention D. reward三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）“Be careful, doctor. I can stand anything ___31___ pain.” When returning from the hospital, I t hought about what my previous patient said. Aren’t we all like that? We’ll do anything ___32_ __ (avoid) pain.We look for v/eight loss programmes ___33___ don’t require us to count calories or give up o ur favorite foods, and exercise programmes that won’t make us sweat toe much or feel ___34 ___ (tire). We avoid the strict teachers and the tough classes in school ___35___we don’t wan t to deal with the difficult tasks.When it comes right down to it, we don’t like the hard work ___36___ (require) to accomplish t he goals we truly want in our lives. Why can’t we ___37___(nature) take the path that we kno w is best for us? Our earthly nature is to avoid the pain of diet, exercise, difficult classes, and hard work.Only if we change our nature, can we choose the tough, troublesome, and trying pathway. B ecause it is in ___38___ (face) the difficult choices that we will truly grow, and our being will b e advanced once we decide to face the tough tasks.We ___39___ (give) a choice when we comes across cur earthly nature. We can overcome th e problems that challenge us or we can enjoy ___40___ (we) by avoiding all difficulties in follo wing our earthly nature. It’s our choice. My hope is that we’ll step forward in faith.四、短文改错（共10处错误，共10分）Dear Bill,I’m glad to receive your letter. Thank you for your caring for the weather or my health. Now I’d like to tell you anything about the smog.Since last winter, the smog has been occurred a lot of times. It has done great harm to our d aily life—a great number people got sick; many traffic accidents happened and quite lots of flights had to be put up. Luckily, people have realized the serious harm causing by the smog and the im portance of protecting the environment. People all over the country are taking measure to red uce the smog. As for me, I will go to school by bike or on foot, and I wouldn’t throw the waste anywhere. Beside, I will tell people around to try their best to protect the environment. Would you like to tell me some other good ideas?Looking forward to receive your reply.。
山西省晋中市和诚高中有限公司2018-2019学年高二周练英语试题(6.1-6.2)
和诚中学2018-2019学年高二知识清单、易错题目定时训练（29）时间：60分钟总分100分 2019年6月2日一、阅读理解（每题4分，共40分）AI was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled(贴标签)everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed! ” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me.I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬)under her covers, sobbing.Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn’t notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks. ”Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t al ways agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.1. What made Kate so angry one evening?A. She couldn’t find her books.B. She heard the author shouting loud.C. She got the news that her grandma was ill.D. She saw the authors shoes beneath her bed.2. The author tidied up the room most probably because .A. she was scared by Kate’s angerB. she hated herself for being so messyC. she wanted to show her careD. she was asked by Kate to do so3. How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?A. By analyzing causes.B. By showing differences.C. By describing a process.D. By following time order.4. What might be the best title for the story?A. My Friend KateB. Hard Work Pays OffC. How to Be OrganizedD. Learning to Be RoommatesBThere have always been a lot of commonly believed but false ideas about being fat and doing exercise. Some people believe that they can’t help putting on weight as they get older, while others hold that if they stop exercising, their muscles will turn into fat. Here are some more myths:I’ll never lose weight--I come from a fat familyWrong! While we can't change the body type we are born with, we can't blame our genes for making us fat. There's plenty of evidence that fatness runs in families, and the main reason is that they share the same habit of eating too much and exercise too little.I am fat because I burn calories slowlyWrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism(新陈代谢).In fact, although fat people consume more energy than slim people, they also fail to realize how much they eat! Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake mom accurately.Exercise is boringWrong! Anything will become boring if you do it repetitively. The key is to develop a balanced and varied program that's fun as well as progressive. If you enjoy a Sunday walk, take a different mute. If you do yoga, try a Tai chi class. If you like swiping, set yourself a distance or time challenge.No pain, no gainWrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is you body telling you something's wrong, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury. You may experience mild discomfort as you begin to exercise regularly, but this is your body adapting to the positive changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear relatively quickly. If they don't, rest and seek medical advice.5. What does the author think about being fat?A. It is the family genes that make people fat.B. People are fat because they consume too little energy.C. A diary of exercise can prevent people from becoming fat.D. It is the consequence of people's unbalanced lifestyle.6. According to the author, how can we make exercise mom interesting?A. By taking varied exercise.B. By choosing simple exercise.C. By doing regular exercise.D. By sticking to outdoor exercise.7. What is the author's opinion about "No pain, no gain" in exercising?A. Keeping lit is essentially a painful experience.B. Exercise should be stopped if continuous pain is felt.C. Pain in exercise is a precondition for reaching your goal.D. Getting used to pain leads to positive changes in your body.CThe idea of being able to walk on water has long interested humans greatly. Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever accomplishing such a thing without artificial aid---we simply weigh too much, and all our mass pushes down through our relatively small feet, resulting in a lot of pressure that makes us sink.However, several types of animals can walk on water. One of the most interesting is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus, a lizard (蜥蜴)native to Central and South America. It can run across water for a distance of several meters, avoiding getting wet by rapidly hitting the water’s surface wi th its feet. The lizard will take as many as 20 steps per second to keep moving forward. For humans to do this, we，d need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears in order to create adequate w hitting. ’’But fortunately there is an alternative : cornflour. By adding enough of this common thickening agent to water (and it does take a lot), you can create a“non-Newtonian” liquid that doesn’t behave like normal water. Now, if the surface of the water is hit hard enough, particles(粒子）in the water group together for a moment to make the surface hard. Move quickly enough and put enough force into each step, and you really can walk across the surface of an adequately thick Liquid of cornflour.Fun though all this may sound, it’s still rather messy and better read about in theory than carried out in practice. If you must do it, then keep the water wings handy in case you start to sink--and take a shower afterward!8. What do we know about Basilicus basilicus from the passage?A. It is light enough to walk on water.B. Its huge feet enable it to stay above water.C. It can run across water at a certain speed.D. Its unique skin keeps it from getting wet in water.9. What is the function of the cornflour according to the passage?A. To create a thick liquid.B. To turn the water into solid.C. To help the liquid behave normally.D. To enable the water to move rapidly.10. What is the author’s attitude toward the idea of humans’ walking on water?A. It is risky but beneficial.B. It is interesting and worth trying.C. It is crazy and cannot become a reality.D. It is impractical though theoretically possible.二、完形填空（每题2分，共40分）A gentle breeze blew through Jennifer’s hair. The golden red sun was___11___. She was on the beach, looking up at the fiery ball. She was ___12___ by its color, deep red in the middle, softly fading into yellow. She could hear nothing but the waves and the seagulls ___13___up above in the sky.The atmosphere ___14___her. After all she had been through, this was what she needed." It's getting ___15___," she thought, "I must go home. My parents will be ___16___where I am." She wondered how her parents would___17___, when she got home after the three days she was___18___.She kept on walking,___19___herself to the bungalow where she spent every summer holiday. The road was deserted. She walked slowly and ___20___. Just in a few hundred meters she would be safe in her house.It was really getting dark now. The sun had set a few minutes before and it was getting cold too. She wished she ___21___her favorite sweater on---it kept her really warm. She imagined having it___22___her. This thought disappeared when she finally saw her front door. It seemed ___23___. The outside garden seemed___24___. She was shocked: her father was usually so strict about keeping everything clean and tidy.She entered the house. First, she went into the kitchen where she saw a___25___written by her father. It said: "Ellen, there is some coffee ___26___ . I went looking." Ellen was her mother but－where was she? She entered her parent’s home. Then she saw her. Her mother, lying on the bed, ___27___.Jennifer would have wanted to wake her up but she looked too tired. So Jennifer just fell asleep beside her. When Jennifer___28___, something was different. She was in her cozy bed in her pajamas.It felt so good being back home. ___29___she heard a voice, "Are you feeling better now? You know you got us very, very ___30___."11. A. disappearing B. setting C. rising D. shining12. A. amazed B. excited C. disappointed D. frightened13. A. moving B. flying C. stepping D. flowing14. A. surprised B. confused C. relaxed D. exhausted15. A. early B. cold C. warm D. late16. A. wondering B. knowing C. ignoring D. finding17. A. say B. take C. like D. react18. A. working B. missing C. spending D. traveling19. A. pointing B. enjoying C. directing D. teaching20. A. easily B. silently C. happily D. willingly21. A. believed B. wished C. guessed D. judged22. A. with B. for C. at D. in23. A. same B. familiar C. difficult D. different24. A. crowded B. tidy C. deserted D. clean25. A. text B. letter C. note D. sentence26. A. ready B. gone C. present D. available27. A. cried B. laughed C. coughed D. slept28. A. woke up B. stayed up C. broke up D. held up29. A. Fortunately B. Similarly C. Suddenly D. Constantly30. A. moved B. lost C. inspired D. scared三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A little boy invited his mother to attend his elementary school's first teacherparent meeting. To the little boy's __31__(happy), she said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teacher met his mother and he was embarrassed by her __32__(appear). Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar __33__ covered nearly the whole right side of her face. The boy never wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar.At the meeting, the people __34__(impress) by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother though she had a scar on her face, but the little boy was still embarrassed and __35__(hide) himself from everyone. He did, however, get within earshot of a conversation __36__ his mother and his teacher, and heard them speaking.“How did you get the scar on your face？” The teacher asked.The mother replied, “When my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught on fire. Everyone was too afraid to go in __37__ the fire was out of control, so I went in. As I was rushing toward his bed, I saw a beam coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked unconscious but __38__(fortunate), a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She touched the burned side of her face. “Th is scar will be on my face for ever, but to this day, I have never regretted doing __39__ I did.”At this point, the little boy came out __40__(run) towards his mother with tears in his eyes. He hugged her and felt a great sense of the sacrifice that his mother had made for him. He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.四、短文改错：见答题卡部分（共10处错误，共10分）和诚中学2018-2019学年高二知识清单、易错题目定时训练答题卡（29）班级：考号：姓名：第一部分：选择题第二部分：三、语法填空31、32、 33、34、35、36、37、38、39、40、四、短文改错Recently the students in our class have had a heated discussion on if people should keep pets at home in cities. We have two different opinions.Some students thought it’s a good idea to keep pets because many old people who will live alone at home can get some comfort from them. Besides, get along well with animals will make our life interesting. However, other students are against the idea. In their opinions, if too many people keep pets at home, it’s harmful for the environment. What is worse, pets may make too many noise and even attack people.As for me, I’m in favor of the former. I don’t think it’s bad for us to keep pets at home. But you must take some measures to prevent them from serious polluting our environment.和诚中学2018-2019学年高二知识清单、易错题目定时训练答案（29）第一部分：选择题第二部分：短文改错三、语法填空31.unhappiness 32.appearance 33.that/which 34.were impressed 35.hid36.between 37.because 38.fortunately 39.what 40.running四、短文改错。
山西晋中和诚高中有限公司高二上学期周练英语试题(8.29)含答案
和诚中学2020-2021学年高二周练英语考试时间：60分钟满分：150分班级________ 考号________ 姓名________一、阅读理解（5*4分=20分）Foreign visitors to the UK might be disappointed when they learn that not everyone there speaks like Harry Potter and his friends. Usually, there’s an assumption (假设)by many non-Brits that everyone in Br itain speaks with what’s known as the Received Pronunciation (RP)(标准发音)accent,also called “the Queen’s English” . However,while many people do talk this way, most Britons speak with their own regional accents.Scouse, Glaswegian and the Black Country dialect — from Liverpool, Glasgow and the West Midlands — are just three of the countless non-RP accents that British people speak with. There are even differences in accents between towns or cities just 30 kilometers apart. What is even more disappointing is that not speaking with the RP accent may mean a British person is judged and even treated differently in their everyday life.In a 2015 study by the University of South Wales, videos of people reading a passage with three different UK accents were shown to a second group of people. The group then rated how intelligent they thought the readers sounded. The lowest-rated accent was the Brummie dialect, native to people from Birmingham, a city whose accent is considered the working class.However,there is no need to be disappointed though you are not speaking with the RP accent. In fact, doing the opposite may even give you strengths.Kong Seong-jae, 25, is an Internet celebrity from Seoul. After studying in the UK, he picked up several regional accents. He’s now famous for his online videos, where he shows off the various accents he’s learned. “British people usually get really excited when I use some of their local dialect words, and they become much friendlier.I think it makes a bit of a bond (联系)between local people and foreigners to speak with their local accent,” he said.So if you’re working on perfecting your British accent,try to speak like someone from Liverpool, Glasgow or Birmingham. You may not sound like Harry Potter, but you are likely to make more friends.1.What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A.Only “the Queen’s English” is accepted in the UK.B.Many non-Brits usually hold that all Britons speak with the RP accent.C.Foreign visitors are disappointed at their own spoken English.D.Any standard English around the world is also called “the Queen English” .2.What do people think of the Brummie accent?A.Closest to the RP accent.B.Spoken by people of low social status.C.Easy to understand.D.Favored by foreign visitors to the UK.3.What does the underlined phrase , “doing the opposite” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A.Speaking with regional accents.B.Speaking with the RP accent.C.Speaking the Brummie dialect.D.Speaking like Harry Potter.4.What is the passage mainly about?A.How much British people value the RP accent.B.A comparison between different British accents.C.The impact of regional accents on people’s lives.D.A study about the most intelligent accent in Britain.二、完形填空。
【精编文档】山西省晋中市和诚高中2018-2019学年高二英语周练试卷5.11.doc
山西省晋中市和诚高中2018-2019学年高二英语周练试题（5.11）时间：60分钟总分100分出题人：一、阅读理解（每题4分，共40分）AWe had a TV series in London.One of our fellow TV presenters seriously upset the camera crew when they arrived at his house.He was rude and unconcerned,treating them like lowly workers.Minutes later,when the camera was turned on,he became the perfectly smiling spiritual figure he was publicly known to be.But,as the crew told us later,he had already shown them that he didn't walk his talk.In contrast,Ed was meeting with Jo,our TV producer,in a small London cafe.If you have ever been to London you'll know that in such cafe the tables are very close.Two well dressed African men sat down next to them,which effectively meant they were sharing the same table.Ed asked the two strangers where they were from and one said, "South Africa." The man pulled out his business card—his name was Jacob Zuma who,at that time,was the President of the ANC but is now the President of South Africa.Usually,if you sit next to someone in a big city cafe,you don't even make eye contact,let alone conversation. Jacob had never met Ed before so he could have been distant and polite,he certainly didn't have to talk,let alone maintain communication,which he did over the following few years.He even hugged him!How we walk our talk shows far more than just our public behavior.Rather,it highlights how we view the world and our place in it.Jacob Zuma showed us how he treats others—with thefairness,consideration and respect that he treats all beings.No matter who we are,whether a street cleaner or a president,we are all equal,here together as one human family.1.What can we learn about the TV presenter?A.He felt upset before the camera.B.He was known for his being impolite.C.His deeds didn't agree with his words.D.He pretended to be polite to the camera crew.2.Which word can best describe Jacob Zuma according to the text?A.Friendly.B.Humorous.C.Generous.D.Serious.3.Why did Ed go to the small London cafe?A.To film a TV series.B.To interview Jacob Zuma.C.To meet with a TV producer.D.To observe people's public behavior.4.What is the text mainly about? presenters are often too proud.B.There still exists inequality in society.C.I.earned people are more likely to be polite.D.People should treat others with equal respect.BParents play an important role in determining the educational success of their children.Their expectations for how well their children do at school and the environment at home are important determinants of achievement.Family influence is great in helping a child to realize academic accomplishment.Children who live in homes in which the parents are academically successful,once they become parents,often feel that their job is to preparetheir children to do likewise in school.They take their kids on vacation,but they spend time learning about local history at museums.They also may ensure that their kids have time to study and understand the importance of school attendance.School is a priority for these families,and children who live in them grow up with a focus on learning.Parents who have high academic expectations and those who adopt a more authoritarian parenting style for their children often have children who do well in school.However,it can be dangerous to set expectations too high,such that a child feels overly pressured to perform.These types of expectations should be balanced with those that relate directly to the child,so that they will be able to personally set and reach goals,work hard and to enjoy being curious.Parents who support their children in their academic work also positively influence their performance.This takes different forms for families.Some parents might help with homework,or volunteer at school.Others provide a quiet study space,a consistent bedtime or a positive example of hard work and discipline.How parents show support for their child's academic career varies by family and by culture.No matter how it is shown,it is a vital part of a child's academic success to know their parents are behind their efforts.A love of reading in a household can also positively affect a child's academic attainment.Learning new vocabulary,and how to predict,understand and respond to a text are just some of the skills children can learn at home that are important in an academic environment.Reading books,newspapers,magazines and websites with children on a regular basis sets them up for success at school.5.According to the text,parents have an important effect onchildren's .A.family lifeB.next generationC.academic achievementD.expectations of their jobs6.What may a family with academically successful parents put first?A.Family travel.B.Attending school.C.Historic knowledge.D.Going to museums.7.How may academically successful parents influence their children's academic achievement?A.They can offer help to their children in different ways.B.They may ask teachers to their houses to teach.C.They put great pressure on their children.D.They ask their children to solve problems alone.CMike Miles hadn't had a stable job in years.He bounced around from one position to another,never sure when his last day would be.Sometimes,he lost a position with less than a day's notice.This wasn't due to a poor work ethic—from arriving early to staying late,Miles says he did everything he could to build a good relationship with employers.But because Miles had a criminal record,he was always cut loose when it came time to let staff go.It wasn't until October 2015,nearly a decade after his release from prison,that a cousin told Miles about Lancaster Food Company,a local business that focuses on hiring people released from prison.Hoping this would clear up what felt like a thick cloud of uncertainty over his future,Miles submitted an application.He got an interview, and he then began a new job.Miles' scenario is rare in Lancaster,where the poverty rate holds steady at 30%.This figure riled Charlie Crystle, Lancaster's co-founder and CEO.Crystle was raised in Lancaster but left in 1986 to purse a college degree and later,a career in technology.He co-founded four tech companies,one of which sold for millions of dollars back in 2000.Crystle is skeptical that many of Lancaster's low-income residents can get started the way he did.He believes food production is a key way to meet former offenders who may lack a college ncaster produces products like bread.Nowadays the company is rapidly expanding; however,at just 16 full-time employees,including administration and owners,it doesn't lower the city's poverty rate.Crystle says he wants to inspire other companies to rethink their current practices and start conversations around minimum wage and employment opportunities for everyone,including ex-offenders.Dan Jurman,who chairs the city's Commission to Combat Poverty,believes that Crystle's business is a great way to make this happen."None of us can handle these issues alone," he said.8.The purpose of the first paragraph is to show .A.a man's difficulty in living a stable lifeB.an increasingly competitive workplaceC.a decrease in employment opportunitiesD.the reason why Lancaster Food Company was founded9.What does the underlined word "riled" in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?A.Annoyed.B.Discouraged.C.Amused.D.Embarrassed.10.What words can best describe Charlie Crystle according to the text?A.Outgoing,kind and considerate.B.Wealthy but a little bit greedy.C.Humorous,diligent and ambitious.D.Successful and sociallyresponsible.二、完形填空（每题2分，共40分）We were depressed and things were tough.Mom had a_11_time raising us on her own because Dad died five years ago.We relied on social assistance for_12_.Looking back,I_13_remember what Mom went through to send us to school.I studied hard then.Every morning, she would put a new piece of cardboard in our shoes because our shoes were_14 _.Constant moving was typical for my family in these times.Rent was 25 dollars a month but Mom couldn't_15_it.Though it was hard,we never_16_.Christmas was approaching.We were given 25 dollars for social services.Instead of buying food,Mom would use the money to pay the_17_,ensuring us all of a_18_over our head._19_we had nothing for Christmas.Unknown to Mom,I had been selling Christmas trees to earn enough money for a new pair of_20_.On the afternoon of Christmas Eve,I was_21_to go to catch the bus.As I reached the stop,I began to feel_22_.I was going to buy a new pair of boots_23_Mom was at home in tears. My mind was_24_and I realized what I had to do.I didn't get on the_25_.I went in a grocery store and bought the Christmas treats.I_26_home and put them quietly against the door.I knocked on the door.When Mom opened the door,_27_rolled into the house.She just stood there_28_.I managed to hold back the_29_,saying, "Merry Christmas,Mom! There really is a Santa Claus!"That day I got many_30_and kisses from Mom.It was a Merry Christmas for us after all!11.A.good B.short C.hard D.funny12.A.life B.travel C.nursery D.movement13.A.hardly B.still C.yet D.then14.A.handed over B.picked up C.turned over D.worn out15.A.store B.afford C.make D.getplained B.glanced C.envied D.calculated17.A.decoration B.gifts C.rent D.clothes18.A.cloud B.light C.roof D.window19.A.And B.But C.Or D.So20.A.glasses B.jeans C.boots D.socks21.A.lucky B.concerned C.fearful D.excited22.A.frightened B.guilty C.proud D.content23.A.while B.because C.whether D.unless24.A.woken up B.made up C.given away D.turned down25.A.platform B.train C.bus D.plane26.A.drove B.rang C.left D.rushed27.A.balls B.shoes C.dollars D.things28.A.surprised B.nervous C.disappointed D.painful29.A.words B.trouble C.tears D.sweat30.A.candies B.hugs C.awards D.creams三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Tsinghua University was established in 1911,originally under the name "Tsinghua Xuetang".The school was renamed "Tsinghua School" in 1912.The university section_31_(found) in 1925.The name "National Tsinghua University" was adopted in 1928.Tsinghua University was forced_32_(move) to Kunming and join with Peking University and Nankai University to form the Southwest Associated University due to the Resistance War_33_the Japanese Invasion in 1937.In 1946 the university was moved back to its_34_(origin) location in Beijing after the war.In November 1952,Mr Jiang Nanxiang_35_(become) the President of the University.He made a significant contribution in leading Tsinghua to become the national center for_36_(train) great engineers and_37_(science)._38_China opened up to the world in 1978,Tsinghua University has developed at a breathtaking pace into a research university.Tens of thousands of students have graduated from Tsinghua since its founding,among_39_are many outstanding scholars,excellent businesspersons and great statesmen_40_(respect) by their fellow Chinese citizens.四、短文改错：见答题卡部分（共10处错误，共10分）和诚中学2018-2019学年高二知识清单、易错题目定时训练答题卡（27）班级：考号：姓名：第一部分：选择题第二部分：三、语法填空31、32、 33、34、35、36、37、38、39、40、四、短文改错I went to London for a visit two weeks before.While walked in Hyde Park one morning,I find an ID card of a Frenchman on the ground.There was nobody around,so I figured that it was best to pick them up.The moment I got back to my hotel,I searched for the owners online,and found a Facebook account that exact matched his picture.It was happened that his phone number was in the account,but I sent him a message with a photo of the ID card.He wrote back to me with no time.And next day he picked up the ID card from the hotel's front desk.和诚中学2018-2019学年高二知识清单、易错题目定时训练答案（27）第一部分：选择题第二部分：短文改错三、语法填空31、was founded 32、to move 33、against 34、original35、became36、training 37、scientists 38since 39、whom 40、respected四、短文改错I went to London for a visit two weeks before.While walked in Hyde Parkone morning,I find an ID cardago walking foundof a Frenchman on the ground.There was nobody around,so I figured that itwas best to pick them up.Theitmoment I got back to my hotel,I searched for the owners online,and founda Facebook account that exact精品教育试卷习题文档owner exactlymatched his picture.It was happened that his phone number was in the account,but I sent him a message with去掉was soa photo of the ID card.He wrote back to me with no time.And∧ next day hepicked up the ID card from thein thehotel's front desk.- 11 -。
山西省晋中市和诚高中19学年高二英语上学期周练7.doc
山西省晋中市和诚高中2018-2019学年高二英语上学期周练7一、完形填空（每题2分，共40分）On Christmas Eve, an old man experienced an act of warmth from a local store. The man, who asked not to be identified, was sent home from the emergency room, still not feeling well enough to 1 . The nurses ignored that he was still dizzy (眩晕的) and did not feel 2 behind the wheel. The nurses insisted he was fine and helped put him in his car.Less than a mile down the road his 3 started playing tricks on him. He thought _ 4 he got something and 5 for several minutes he would be OK. 6 , there was a St. Louis Bread Company store nearby.Then he entered the store and spoke through the window, having very little 7 . At first, the order taker could not understand him. He explained that he just needed aslice of bread, or something light and he only had a couple dollars in 8 . The girl in the window asked him to 9 while she checked what had been left in the bakery.A few moments later she came back with a large smile on her face and 10 in her hand. She 11 presented a loaf of bread and a fancy chocolate cake to the man and said that they were 12 her. The man offered up her the 13 and it was quickly turned down. The employee asked if the man was OK to drive and offered to 14 a police officer in the dining room to follow him home. The man was so 15 for the generosity of the employee. Not just because she gave him enough bread to help him feel better, but she did it with a(n) 16 . He wasn’t looked down upon or 17 insultingly(无礼地）.The man said it helped him feel better emotionally as well after a 18 day in the hospital.This story goes to show that one simple loaf of breadcan not only 19 a person for a few meals, but wake the 20 and help restore the faith in mankind.1 A. eat B. drive C. survive D. walk2 A. peaceful B. nervous C. comfortable D. fearful3 A. nurse B. coldness C. car D. eyesight4 A. though B. before C. if D. because5 A. shopped B. cooked C. chewed D. looked6 A. Fortunately B. Immediately C. SlowlyD. Obviously7 A. sleep B. gas C. courage D. voice8 A. change B. control C. shape D. number9 A. wait B. think C. move D. listen10 A. package B. wine C. food D. cash11 A. hesitantly B. cheerfully C. regretfullyD. calmly12 A. on B. in C. for D. with13 A. reward B. service C. gratitude D. money14 A. request B. order C. forbid D. permit15 A. anxious B. ready C. grateful D. frightened16 A. ambition B. smile C. nodD. wish17 A. respected B. loved C. treatedD. admire18 A. special B. happy C. busy D. tough19 A. feed B. save C. starve D. attract20 A. animals B. family C. beggar D.soul二、阅读理解（每题3分，共12分）Here are some wonderful festivals around the world that happen in spring. If you want to know more about them, please click here or visit http://www.buddhanet. net/ festival. Htm/.SongKran--ThailandDates: 13 th -15th, AprilIn Thailand, people celebrate a festival called Songkran, when people head out to the streets with water guns to spray(喷，洒）everyone who walks past.Naghol--VanuatuDates: Every Saturday from to MayEvery year, villagers come together to celebrate the harvest of yams, an important part in the peopls’s diet in Vanuatu. The festival is most famous for its “land diving ceremony”. During the ceremony men and boys dive to the ground from high wooden towers with only two thin vines attached to their ankles.Cherry Blossom Viewing ---JapanDates: The cherry blossom season is different from year to year depending on the weather forecast.The festival is well-known. Japanese celebrate the days when the flowers finally blossom. Only a few days later, thepetals(花瓣）fall to the ground, like pink snowflakes. That means the traditional festival only lasts for several days. In Japan, almost everyone has picnics in the parks to view the flowers.Sinhalese New Year--Sri LankaDates: 13 th or 14 th , AprilJust like in many other countries in South an South East Asia, this is the time when the Sinhalese celebrate the traditional New Year, an ancient celebration which marks the end of the harvest season and is one of two times of the year when the sun is straight above Sri Lanka. There are a lot of delicious foods during the celebration.21. What will happen to a tourist walking in the street during the festival in Thailand?A. He will get wet.B. He will hurt your ankles.C. He will enjoy delicious foods.D. He will see some petal falling.22. Where can you go to enjoy dangerous performances during the festival?A. ThailandB. VanuatuC. JapanD. Sri Lanka23.How is Cherry Blossom Viewing different from the other festivals?A. It is a traditional festival.B. It is a very famous festival.C. It varies with weather conditions every year.D. It makes visitors eat foods during the festival.24.Where are you most likely to find the text?A. On TVB. In a reportC. On the InternetD. In the newspaper.三、七选五（每题3分，共15分）Why does gratitude matter?Gratitude doesn’t just feel good. 25 Like other positive emotions, feeling grateful on a regular basis can have a big effect on our lives. Brain Research shows that positive emotions are good for our bodies, minds, and brains.Positive emotions help us see more possibilities and take in more information. They increase our ability to develop skills. 26Positive emotions balance negative emotions out. People who often feel grateful and appreciative are happier, less stressed, and less depressed. Gratitude is like a U-turn on complaining or thinking about what we don’t have. 27 When we feel grateful, we might also feel happy, calm, joyful, or glad.Gratitude can lead to positive actions. When we feel grateful for someone’s kindness towards us, we may bemore likely to do a kindness in return. 28 Thanking people can make it more likely that they’ll do a kindness again.29 When we feel and express heartfelt gratitude and appreciation to people in our lives, it creates loving bonds, builds trust, and helps you feel closer.When we make it a habit to feel grateful and appreciative, it increases our awareness of good things as they happen. That set of attitude of gratitude has positive effects on our mood.A. It might make you suffer a lot.B. One positive emotion often leads to another.C. Gratitude helps us build better relationships.D. Making a habit of gratitude can also be good for us.E. In addition, they help us to learn and makegood decisions.F. Find out who you appreciate and what the reasons might be.G. Your gratitude also can have a positive effect on someone else’s actions.四、填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每题1分，共10分）Over the past five decades, Chinese sports fans 30 (attach) a lot of importance to gold medals while watching the Olympic Games. However, 2016 Rio Olympic Games saw a 31 (health) and more relaxed attitude toward sportspeople than before, 32 (full) in line with the Olympic spirit.China didn’t win any gold medals on the first day. But, instead of 33 (blame) the sportsmen and women thatfailed to finish on top of the podium, the 34 (major) of fans praised their efforts.Defending champion Sun Yang failed _ 35 (win) the gold in the men’s 400—meter freestyle. However, he received many words of comfort and understanding from Chinese sports fans, 36 had seen how hard he had worked.Swimmer Fu Yuanhui won fans’hearts, even if she could only win a bronze medal in the 100m backstroke final.37 (she) fans on microblogging platform Sina Weibo have increased from 100,000 38 over 6 million. Most sports fans showed their 39 (appreciate) of her straightforward character.和诚中学2018-2019学年高二英语周练答题卡班级＿＿＿＿考号＿＿＿＿姓名＿＿＿＿＿12345678911 1 121314151617181922 1 2223242526272829四：填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每题2分，共20分）30、31、32、33、34、35、36、37、38、39五：单词填空（每题1分，共23分）1、脑力的2、会计3、相遇；邂逅4、合格的；称职的5、暂时的；临时的6、深刻的；极大地7、平均8、尤其、特别9、感谢的；感激的10、可获得的11、信号12、个人13、传统的14、健康15、志愿者16、（主动）提出（愿意做某事）17、经过18、任务19、代理人；经纪人20、申请21、加倍22、外向的23、个性、性格和诚中学2018-2019学年高二英语周练（7）答案一、完型填空1——5、BCDCC 6——10、ADAAC 11——15、BADAC16——20、BCDAD二、阅读理解21——24、ABCC三、七选五25——29、DEBGC四、语法填空30、have attached 31、healthier 32、fully 33、blaming34、majority 35、to win 36、who 37、her 38、to 39、appreciation五、单词填空1、intellectual2、accountant3、encounter4、qualified5、temporary6、profound7、on average8、in particular9、grateful 10、available11、signal 12、individual 13、traditional 14、fitness 15、volunteer16、offer to do sth 17、pass by 18、mission 19、agent 20、apply21、double 22、outgoing 23、personality。
和诚高中2018-2019学年高二英语周练试题(6.1-6.2)
和诚高中2018-2019学年高二英语周练试题（6.1-6.2）时间：60分钟总分100分 2019年6月2日一、阅读理解（每题4分，共40分）AI was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremel y organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine alway s hid somewhere. She even labeled(贴标签)everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothin g over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both g ot tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed! ” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed tog ether for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered i t. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away hergrandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly cra wled (爬)under her covers, sobbing.Obviously, that was something she should not go through alo ne. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side.I got so into my work that I even didn’t notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I lo oked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn ’t always agree, but we learned the key to living together: givi ng in, cleaning up and holding on.1. What made Kate so angry one evening?A. She couldn’t find her books.B. She heard the author shouting loud.C. She got the news that her grandma was ill.D. She saw the authors shoes beneath her bed.2. The author tidied up the room most probably because .A. she was scared by Kate’s angerB. she hated herself for being so messyC. she wanted to show her careD. she was asked by Kate to do so3. How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?A. By analyzing causes.B. By showing differences.C. By describing a process.D. By following time order.4. What might be the best title for the story?A. My Friend KateB. Hard Work Pays OffC. How to Be OrganizedD. Learning to Be RoommatesBThere have always been a lot of commonly believed but false ideas about being fat and doing exercise. Some people believ e that they can’t help putting on weight as they get older, whil e others hold that if they stop exercising, their muscles will tur n into fat. Here are some more myths:I’ll never lose weight--I come from a fat familyWrong! While we can't change the body type we are born with , we can't blame our genes for making us fat. There's plenty o f evidence that fatness runs in families, and the main reason i s that they share the same habit of eating too much and exerc ise too little.I am fat because I burn calories slowlyWrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism(新陈代谢).In fact, although fat people consume more energy than sli m people, they also fail to realize how much they eat! Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake mom acc urately.Exercise is boringWrong! Anything will become boring if you do it repetitively. T he key is to develop a balanced and varied program that's fun as well as progressive. If you enjoy a Sunday walk, take a diff erent mute. If you do yoga, try a Tai chi class. If you like swipi ng, set yourself a distance or time challenge.No pain, no gainWrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is you bod y telling you something's wrong, and continuing to exercise co uld lead to serious injury. You may experience mild discomfort as you begin to exercise regularly, but this is your body adapt ing to the positive changes in your lifestyle and the aches sho uld disappear relatively quickly. If they don't, rest and seek me dical advice.5. What does the author think about being fat?A. It is the family genes that make people fat.B. People are fat because they consume too little energy.C. A diary of exercise can prevent people from becoming fat.D. It is the consequence of people's unbalanced lifestyle.6. According to the author, how can we make exercise mom i nteresting?A. By taking varied exercise.B. By choosing simple exercis e.C. By doing regular exercise.D. By sticking to outdoor exer cise.7. What is the author's opinion about "No pain, no gain" in exe rcising?A. Keeping lit is essentially a painful experience.B. Exercise should be stopped if continuous pain is felt.C. Pain in exercise is a precondition for reaching your goal.D. Getting used to pain leads to positive changes in your body .CThe idea of being able to walk on water has long interested h umans greatly. Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever accomp lishing such a thing without artificial aid---we simply weigh too much, and all our mass pushes down thr ough our relatively small feet, resulting in a lot of pressure tha t makes us sink.However, several types of animals can walk on water. One ofthe most interesting is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus , a lizard (蜥蜴)native to Central and South America. It can run across wat er for a distance of several meters, avoiding getting wet by ra pidly hitting the water’s surface with its feet. The lizard will tak e as many as 20 steps per second to keep moving forward. F or humans to do this, we，d need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears in order to create adequate w hitting. ’’But fortunately there is an alternative : cornflour. By adding en ough of this common thickening agent to water (and it does ta ke a lot), you can create a “non-Newtonian” liquid that doesn’t behave like normal water. Now, if the surface of the water is hit hard enough, particles(粒子）in the water group together for a moment to make the surface hard. Move quickly enough and put enough force into each st ep, and you really can walk across the surface of an adequate ly thick Liquid of cornflour.Fun though all this may sound, it’s still rather messy and bette r read about in theory than carried out in practice. If you must do it, then keep the water wings handy in case you start to sin k--and take a shower afterward!8. What do we know about Basilicus basilicus from the passage?A. It is light enough to walk on water.B. Its huge feet enable it to stay above water.C. It can run across water at a certain speed.D. Its unique skin keeps it from getting wet in water.9. What is the function of the cornflour according to the passa ge?A. To create a thick liquid.B. To turn the water into sol id.C. To help the liquid behave normally.D. To enable the wat er to move rapidly.10. What is the author’s attitude toward the idea of humans’ w alking on water?A. It is risky but beneficial.B. It is interesting and worth tryi ng.C. It is crazy and cannot become a reality.D. It is impractical though theoretically possible.二、完形填空（每题2分，共40分）A gentle breeze blew through Jennifer’s hair. The golden red sun was___11___. She was on the beach, looking up at the fiery ball. She was ___12___ by its color, deep red in the middle, softly fading into yellow. She could hear nothing but the wave s and the seagulls ___13___up above in the sky.The atmosphere ___14___her. After all she had been through, this was what she needed." It's getting ___15___," she though t, "I must go home. My parents will be ___16___where I am." She wondered how her parents would___17___, when she got home after the three days she was___18___.She kept on wal king,___19___herself to the bungalow where she spent every summer holiday. The road was deserted. She walked slowly a nd ___20___. Just in a few hundred meters she would be safe in her house.It was really getting dark now. The sun had set a few minutes before and it was getting cold too. She wished she ___21___h er favorite sweater on---it kept her really warm. She imagined having it___22___her. T his thought disappeared when she finally saw her front door. I t seemed ___23___. The outside garden seemed___24___. Sh e was shocked: her father was usually so strict about keeping everything clean and tidy.She entered the house. First, she went into the kitchen where she saw a ___25___written by her father. It said: "Ellen, there i s some coffee ___26___ . I went looking." Ellen was her mother but－where was she? She entered her parent’s home. Then she sa w her. Her mother, lying on the bed, ___27___.Jennifer would have wanted to wake her up but she looked too tired. So Jenn ifer just fell asleep beside her. When Jennifer___28___, somet hing was different. She was in her cozy bed in her pajamas. It felt so good being back home. ___29___she heard a voice, " Are you feeling better now? You know you got us very, very _ __30___."11. A. disappearing B. setting C. rising D. shining12. A. amazed B. excited C. disappointed D. frightened13. A. moving B. flying C. stepping D. flowing14. A. surprised B. confused C. relaxed D. exhausted15. A. early B. cold C. warm D. late16. A. wondering B. knowing C. ignoring D. finding17. A. say B. take C. like D. react18. A. working B. missing C. spending D. traveling19. A. pointing B. enjoying C. directing D. teaching20. A. easily B. silently C. happily D. willingly21. A. believed B. wished C. guessed D. judged22. A. with B. for C. at D. in23. A. same B. familiar C. difficult D. different24. A. crowded B. tidy C. deserted D. clean25. A. text B. letter C. note D. sentence26. A. ready B. gone C. present D. available27. A. cried B. laughed C. coughed D. slept28. A. woke up B. stayed up C. broke up D. held up29. A. Fortunately B. Similarly C. Suddenly D. Constantl y30. A. moved B. lost C. inspired D. scared三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A little boy invited his mother to attend his elementary school' s first teacherparent meeting. To the little boy's __31__(happy) , she said she would go. This would be the first time that his cl assmates and teacher met his mother and he was embarrass ed by her __32__(appear). Although she was a beautiful wom an, there was a severe scar __33__ covered nearly the whole right side of her face. The boy never wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar.At the meeting, the people __34__(impress) by the kindness a nd natural beauty of his mother though she had a scar on her face, but the little boy was still embarrassed and __35__(hide)himself from everyone. He did, however, get within earshot of a conversation __36__ his mother and his teacher, and heard them speaking.“How did you get the scar on your face？” The teacher asked. The mother replied, “When my son was a baby, he was in a r oom that caught on fire. Everyone was too afraid to go in __37 __ the fire was out of control, so I went in. As I was rushing to ward his bed, I saw a beam coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked unconscious bu t __38__(fortunate), a fireman came in and saved both of us.”She touched the burned side of her face. “This scar will be on my face for ever, but to this day, I have never regretted doing __39__ I did.”At this point, the little boy came out __40__(run) towards his m other with tears in his eyes. He hugged her and felt a great se nse of the sacrifice that his mother had made for him. He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.四、短文改错：见答题卡部分（共10处错误，共10分）和诚中学2018-2019学年高二知识清单、易错题目定时训练答题卡（29）班级：考号：姓名：第一部分：选择题12345678910 11121314151617181920 21222324252627282930第二部分：三、语法填空31、 32、 33、 34、 35、36、 37、 38、 39、 40、四、短文改错Recently the students in our class have had a heated discussi on on if people should keep pets at home in cities. We have t wo different opinions.Some students thought it’s a good idea to keep pets becausemany old people who will live alone at home can get some co mfort from them. Besides, get along well with animals will mak e our life interesting. However, other students are against the idea. In their opinions, if too many people keep pets at home, it’s harmful for the environment. What is worse, pets may mak e too many noise and even attack people.As for me, I’m in favor of the former. I don’t think it’s bad for u s to keep pets at home. But you must take some measures to prevent them from serious polluting our environment.和诚高中2018-2019学年高二英语周练试题（6.1-6.2）时间：60分钟总分100分 2019年6月2日一、阅读理解（每题4分，共40分）AI was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her object s had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled(贴标签)everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. S he would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both go t tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take yo ur shoes away! Why under my bed! ” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but fora phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬)under her covers, sob bing.Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feel ing of sympathy rose up in my heart.Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and sw ept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn’t notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached o ut her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.1. What made Kate so angry one evening?A. She couldn’t find her books.B. She heard the author shouting loud.C. She got the news that her grandma was ill.D. She saw the authors shoes beneath her bed.2. The author tidied up the room most probably because .A. she was scared by Kate’s angerB. she hated herself for being so messyC. she wanted to show her careD. she was asked by Kate to do so3. How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?A. By analyzing causes.B. By showing differences.C. By describing a process.D. By following time order.4. What might be the best title for the story?A. My Friend KateB. Hard Work Pays OffC. How to Be OrganizedD. Learning to Be RoommatesBThere have always been a lot of commonly believed but false ideas about being fat and doin g exercise. Some people believe that they can’t help putting on weight as they get older, whil e others hold that if they stop exercising, their muscles will turn into fat. Here are some more myths:I’ll never lose weight--I come from a fat familyWrong! While we can't change the body type we are born with, we can't blame our genes for making us fat. There's plenty of evidence that fatness runs in families, and the main reason is that they share the same habit of eating too much and exercise too little.I am fat because I burn calories slowlyWrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism(新陈代谢).In fact, although fat people consume more energy than slim people, they also fail to realiz e how much they eat! Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake mom acc urately.Exercise is boringWrong! Anything will become boring if you do it repetitively. The key is to develop a balanced and varied program that's fun as well as progressive. If you enjoy a Sunday walk, take a diff erent mute. If you do yoga, try a Tai chi class. If you like swiping, set yourself a distance or ti me challenge.No pain, no gainWrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is you body telling you something's wrong, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury. You may experience mild discomfort as you begin to exercise regularly, but this is your body adapting to the positive changes in y our lifestyle and the aches should disappear relatively quickly. If they don't, rest and seek me dical advice.5. What does the author think about being fat?A. It is the family genes that make people fat.B. People are fat because they consume too little energy.C. A diary of exercise can prevent people from becoming fat.D. It is the consequence of people's unbalanced lifestyle.6. According to the author, how can we make exercise mom interesting?A. By taking varied exercise.B. By choosing simple exercise.C. By doing regular exercise.D. By sticking to outdoor exercise.7. What is the author's opinion about "No pain, no gain" in exercising?A. Keeping lit is essentially a painful experience.B. Exercise should be stopped if continuous pain is felt.C. Pain in exercise is a precondition for reaching your goal.D. Getting used to pain leads to positive changes in your body.CThe idea of being able to walk on water has long interested humans greatly. Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever accomplishing such a thing without artificial aid---we simply weigh too much, and all our mass pushes down through our relatively small feet, r esulting in a lot of pressure that makes us sink.However, several types of animals can walk on water. One of the most interesting is the com mon basilisk Basilicus basilicus, a lizard (蜥蜴)native to Central and South America. It can run across water for a distance of several met ers, avoiding getting wet by rapidly hitting the water’s surface with its feet. The lizard will take as many as 20 steps per second to keep moving forward. For humans to do this, we，d need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears in order to create adequate w hitting. ’’But fortunately there is an alternative : cornflour. By adding enough of this common thickening agent to water (and it does take a lot), you can create a “non-Newtonian” liquid that doesn’t behave like normal water. Now, if the surface of the water is hit hard enough, particles(粒子）in the water group together for a moment to make the surface hard. Move quickly enough an d put enough force into each step, and you really can walk across the surface of an adequate ly thick Liquid of cornflour.Fun though all this may sound, it’s still rather messy and better read about in theory than carr ied out in practice. If you must do it, then keep the water wings handy in case you start to sin k--and take a shower afterward!8. What do we know about Basilicus basilicus from the passage?A. It is light enough to walk on water.B. Its huge feet enable it to stay above water.C. It can run across water at a certain speed.D. Its unique skin keeps it from getting wet in water.9. What is the function of the cornflour according to the passage?A. To create a thick liquid.B. To turn the water into solid.C. To help the liquid behave normally.D. To enable the water to move rapidly.10. What is the author’s attitude toward the idea of humans’ walking on water?A. It is risky but beneficial.B. It is interesting and worth trying.C. It is crazy and cannot become a reality.D. It is impractical though theoretically possible.二、完形填空（每题2分，共40分）A gentle breeze blew through Jennifer’s hair. The golden red sun was___11___. She was on t he beach, looking up at the fiery ball. She was ___12___ by its color, deep red in the middle, softly fading into yellow. She could hear nothing but the waves and the seagulls ___13___up above in the sky.The atmosphere ___14___her. After all she had been through, this was what she needed." It' s getting ___15___," she thought, "I must go home. My parents will be ___16___where I am." She wondered how her parents would___17___, when she got home after the three days she was___18___.She kept on walking,___19___herself to the bungalow where she spent every summer holiday. The road was deserted. She walked slowly and ___20___. Just in a few hun dred meters she would be safe in her house.It was really getting dark now. The sun had set a few minutes before and it was getting cold t oo. She wished she ___21___her favorite sweater on---it kept her really warm. She imagined having it___22___her. This thought disappeared when she finally saw her front door. It seemed ___23___. The outside garden seemed___24___. Sh e was shocked: her father was usually so strict about keeping everything clean and tidy.She entered the house. First, she went into the kitchen where she saw a ___25___written by her father. It said: "Ellen, there is some coffee ___26___ . I went looking." Ellen was her moth er but－where was she? She entered her parent’s home. Then she saw her. Her mother, lying on the bed, ___27___.Jennifer would have wanted to wake her up but she looked too tired. So Jenn ifer just fell asleep beside her. When Jennifer___28___, something was different. She was in her cozy bed in her pajamas.It felt so good being back home. ___29___she heard a voice, "Are you feeling better now? Yo u know you got us very, very ___30___."11. A. disappearing B. setting C. rising D. shining12. A. amazed B. excited C. disappointed D. frightened13. A. moving B. flying C. stepping D. flowing14. A. surprised B. confused C. relaxed D. exhausted15. A. early B. cold C. warm D. late16. A. wondering B. knowing C. ignoring D. finding17. A. say B. take C. like D. react18. A. working B. missing C. spending D. traveling19. A. pointing B. enjoying C. directing D. teaching20. A. easily B. silently C. happily D. willingly21. A. believed B. wished C. guessed D. judged22. A. with B. for C. at D. in23. A. same B. familiar C. difficult D. different24. A. crowded B. tidy C. deserted D. clean25. A. text B. letter C. note D. sentence26. A. ready B. gone C. present D. available27. A. cried B. laughed C. coughed D. slept28. A. woke up B. stayed up C. broke up D. held up29. A. Fortunately B. Similarly C. Suddenly D. Constantly30. A. moved B. lost C. inspired D. scared三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A little boy invited his mother to attend his elementary school's first teacherparent meeting. T o the little boy's __31__(happy), she said she would go. This would be the first time that his cl assmates and teacher met his mother and he was embarrassed by her __32__(appear). Alth ough she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar __33__ covered nearly the whole r ight side of her face. The boy never wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar.At the meeting, the people __34__(impress) by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother though she had a scar on her face, but the little boy was still embarrassed and __35__(hide) himself from everyone. He did, however, get within earshot of a conversation __36__ his mot her and his teacher, and heard them speaking.“How did you get the scar on your face？” The teacher asked.The mother replied, “When my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught on fire. Everyo ne was too afraid to go in __37__ the fire was out of control, so I went in. As I was rushing toward his bed, I saw a beam coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him.I was knocked unconscious but __38__(fortunate), a fireman came in and saved both of us.”She touched the burned side of her face. “This scar will be on my face for ever, but to this da y, I have never regretted doing __39__ I did.”At this point, the little boy came out __40__(run) towards his mother with tears in his eyes. He hugged her and felt a great sense of the sacrifice that his mother had made for him. He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.四、短文改错：见答题卡部分（共10处错误，共10分）和诚中学2018-2019学年高二知识清单、易错题目定时训练答题卡（29）班级：考号：姓名：第一部分：选择题12345678910 11121314151617181920 21222324252627282930第二部分：三、语法填空31、 32、 33、 34、 35、36、 37、 38、 39、 40、四、短文改错Recently the students in our class have had a heated discussion on if people should keep pe ts at home in cities. We have two different opinions.Some students thought it’s a good idea to keep pets because many old people who will live a lone at home can get some comfort from them. Besides, get along well with animals will mak e our life interesting. However, other students are against the idea. In their opinions, if too ma ny people keep pets at home, it’s harmful for the environment. What is worse, pets may mak e too many noise and even attack people.As for me, I’m in favor of the former. I don’t think it’s bad for us to keep pets at home. But you must take some measures to prevent them from serious polluting our environment.。
和诚高中2018-2019学年高二英语周练试题(4.20)
和诚高中2018-2019学年高二英语周练试题（4.20）一、阅读理解（每题4分，共40分）AAre you interested in movie musicals? Here are some best m ovie musicals you need to watch.Singin’in the Rain (1952)Debbie Reynolds (the heroine) is ultra-charming in this time-honored classic musical about the coming of the talking pictur es in movie history. She plays a winning showgirl with a golde n singing voice designed for Hollywood stars. You can also se e how Gene Kelly (the hero) made a hit in the timeless “Singin ’in the Rain”.The Sound of Music (1965)It hit the big screen in 1965 and became an early blockbuster. It’s one of those movies that everybody watches again and a gain. Whether you’re singing along to ‘‘Do-Re-Mi” or ‘‘My Favorite Things”,you’ll still think of the cute Von Tr app children and the beautiful Austrian setting. Christopher Pl ummer (the hero) is wonderful as the serious captain melts into gentleness when singing “Edelweiss”. And Julie Andrews (t he heroine) shows her addictive voice in such songs as “I Hav e Confidence”.(2002)Renee Zellweger and Catherine Zeta-Jones sing and dance as criminals in this musical about fame, envy, and murderous love. Famous songs include “Cell Block Tango”, where female criminals sing about how they ended u p in jail. It won Best Picture, Best Actress in a supporting role, Best Art Direction-Set Decoration, Best Costume Design, Best Film Editing, and Best Sound in Oscar 2003.La La Land (2016)Struggling actress Mia (Emma Stone) and ambitious jazz pian ist Sebastian (Ryan Gosling) begin a romance as they both fol low their heart in the path of their dreams in . It won Best Perf ormance by an Actress in a leading role, Best Achievement in Directing, Best Achievement in Cinematography, Best Achiev ement in Music Written for Motion Pictures, and Best Achieve ment in Production Design in Oscar 2017.1. Which movie musical marks a change in the movie history?A. Chicago.B. La ha Land.C. Sin gin9 in the Rain.D. The Sound of Music.2. In which song will you feel gentleness from a serious man?A. “Do-Re-Mi”. B. “Edelweiss”.C. “Singin’in the Rain”.D. “Cell Block Tango”.3. What do Chicago and La La Land have in common?A. They both won Best Picture.B. They both talk about crimes.C. They both talk about dreams.D. They both won some Oscar Awards.4. If you are interested in Jazz music, whose role will be your f avorite?A. Ryan Gosling’s.B. Renee Zellweger’s.C. Catherine Zeta-Jones’.D. Christopher Plummer’s.BThe Crowne Plaza Hotel in Copenhagen is offering a free me al to any guest who is able to produce electricity for the hotel on an exercise bike linked to a generator (发电机). The idea is to get people fit and reduce their carbon footp rint. Guests will have to produce at least 10 watt hours of elec tricity — roughly 15 minutes of cycling for someone of averag e fitness. Guests staying at Plaza Hotel will be given meal tick ets worth $ 36 once they have produced 10 watt hours of elec tricity. The bicycles will have smart phones attached to the ha ndlebars measuring how much power is being generated for t he hotel.The plan, a world-first, will start on 19 April and run for a year. Only guests stayi ng at the hotel will be able to take part. Frederikke Toemmerg aard，hotel spokeswoman, said, “Many of our visitors are business people who enjoy going to the gym. There might be people w ho will cycle just to get a free meal, but generally I don’t think people will take advantage of our programme.”has a long-standing cycling tradition and 36 % of locals cycle to work eac h day, one of the highest percentages in the world, according to the website visitcopenhagen. dk. environmental website tr eehugger. com recently voted the world’s best city for cyclists . “Because Copenhagen is strongly connected with cycling, w e felt the bicycle would work well as a symbol of the hotel’s green profile (形象).”If successful，the electric bicycle meal programme will be spread to all Crow ne Plaza hotels in the UK, the hotel said in a statement.5. What is the main purpose of the free meal programme?A. To promote the hotel’s green concept.B. To make the city known to the world.C. To attract people to the hotel restaurant.D. To get guests to stay longer at the hotel.6. How can a participant get a free meal?A. By becoming a professional cyclist.B. By cycling to produce some electricity.C. By linking a smart phone to a bicycle.D. By monitoring his or her carbon footprint.7. Who are most likely to enter for the programme?A. The poor local people.B. The environment activists.C. Health-conscious hotel guests.D. Visitors fond of food.CThe Indian government may use 3D paintings as virtual speed-breakers on major highways and roads, in an attempt to chec k speeding and careless driving，and eventually make its deadly roads a little safer. “We are try ing out 3D paintings used as virtual speed breakers to avoid u nnecessary requirements of speed breakers,”’s transport mini ster Nitin Gadkari tweeted.The visual illusions (幻象) are supposed to encourage drivers to slow down automati cally. Earlier this month, had ordered the removal of all speed breakers from highways, which are considered to be a dange r to safety for high-speed vehicles.has the highest number of road accident deaths in the world. According to the World Health Organisation, over 200,00 peo ple are killed by road accidents due to poor application of roa d safety laws. This is considerably higher than its official figur es of 141,526 for 2014.The use of visual illusions as speed breakers was first pioneer ed in the American city of in 2008, as part of a campaign agai nst speeding motorists. The technique has also been tried out in to create floating 3D crossings.In , cities such as Ahmedabad and Chennai have already exp erimented with 3D zebra crossings in the last one year. In Ahmedabad for instance, two artists, mother and daughter have painted 3D crosswalks in the first few months of this year. The artists say their motto is “to increase the attention of drivers”, and that the concept has been successfully tested in zones w here accidents easily occur on a highway.However, critics argue that once drivers know that these spee d breakers are visual illusions, they may ignore them. Others also point out that ’s decision does not consider the safety of a large number of walkers. In the end, the new policy may be j ust one step towards improving road safety.8. Accoding to the passage, 3D paintings as virtual speed bre akers in aims to .A. Repalce all speed breakers from highways.B. Encourage essential requirements of speed breakers.C. Check speeding and careless driving on all highways.D. Remind divers to speed down voluntarily for road safety.9. What caused the high number of road accident deaths in ?A. Speeding motorists.B. Floating 3D crossings.C. Free use of visual illusions.D. Bad application of traffic laws.10. The author explains the experiment of 3D zebra crossingsin by .A. giving examples.B. analysing causes.C. providing figures.D. making comparisons.二、完形填空（每题2分，共40分）Do you ever feel like you are studying a mad rush of one subj ect after another? When things happen at such a 11 pace, i t is easy to lose sight of what you are learning. It is important t o 12 every now and then to think about what you’ve been le arning.Self reflection means stopping the mad rush and 13 yoursel f so your brain can evaluate what it has already 14 . Some p eople prefer to do their self reflections 15 , while others kee p a journal. Either method can work, depending on what your own personal 16 is.School textbooks are often divided into units. This can make it 17 for someone to begin the process of self reflection. Wat ch for the times when you complete a unit of study. Sometime s you are reminded that the unit is 18 because there is som e kind of test or quiz. Use these natural 19 as opportunities to stop and reflect.You should find a 20 place—anywhere without noise is OK. This can even be sitting at you r desk at school when you finish something 21 and the othe r students are still working. If you are going to take notes, take out your journal. Write down some notes on things that you 22 learned in this unit. Let your mind think about the notes y ou have written and make some 23 .Sometimes just pausing to think deeply allows your brain to m ake connections 24 new information can quickly appear wh en you 25 it again. Next, think about things that you still wo nder about. 26 maybe you learned about a certain body sys tem, but you don’t 27 how it works with the other body syst ems. Maybe you learned a new way to solve a math problem, but you’r e not sure when to use it. Writing down your 28 will help you remember to continue seeking answers the next tim e you 29 the same topic.Self reflection is an essential skill for a 30 student. If you ha ve never taken the time to reflect, try it now.11. A. steady B. fastC. relaxingD. unique12. A. change B. check C. stopD. exercise13. A. calming B. enjoyingC. behavingD. helping14. A. dealt B. forgottenC. foundD. received15. A. personally B. mentallyC. slowlyD. directly16. A. pace B. gradeC. skillD. style17. A. quick B. necessaryC. easyD. hard18. A. finished B. dividedC. interruptedD. covered19. A. breaks B. tests C. unitsD. periods20. A. safe B. familiar C. quietD. comfortable21. A. correctly B. finallyC. earlyD. independently22. A. actively B. newly C. rapidlyD. carefully23. A. choices B. decisionsC. connectionsD. improvements24. A. in case B. so that C. even ifD. as though25. A. seek B. shareC. showD. need26. A. In general B. Of courseC. For exampleD. As usual27. A. know B. doubtC. believeD. remember28. A. opinions B. methodsC. worriesD. questions29. A. come across B. get through C. think ofD. take away30. A. talented B. successful C. seriousD. young三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Music is one of the most 31 (power) things in my life. Listen ing to music can help to motivate me in trying time. When you nger, I 32 (have) no great love for music as I do now. I mai nly listened to 33 my parents were listening to. Whether I w as in the car, the house, 34 anywhere else there was sure t o be some Beatles, or Buddy Holly constantly playing in the b ackground. Now as I’m older, I enjoy it for the reason that it all ows me to remember my childhood.I believe music has the power 35 (convey) all sorts of emoti on. The song “A little bit longer” by Nick Jonas is 36 an em otional and inspiring song that when I hear it, I always come cl ose to 37 (drop) down tears, especially when I watch it bein g played live. The effect that music can have 38 our emotio ns is tremendous, as it can bring people to floods of tears or b ursts of 39 (laugh).I believe music affects people in many ways. To me, music is40 (extreme) important in my life. I think it brings me closer to my friends and family.四、短文改错：见答题卡部分（共10处错误，共10分）和诚高中2018-2019学年高二英语周练试题（4.20）一、阅读理解（每题4分，共40分）AAre you interested in movie musicals? Here are some best movie musicals you need to watc h.Singin’in the Rain (1952)Debbie Reynolds (the heroine) is ultra-charming in this time-honored classic musical about the coming of the talking pictures in movie history. She plays a winning showgirl with a golden singing voice designed for Hollywood stars. You can also se e how Gene Kelly (the hero) made a hit in the timeless “Singin’in the Rain”.The Sound of Music (1965)It hit the big screen in 1965 and became an early blockbuster. It’s one of those movies that e verybody watches again and again. Whether you’re singing along to ‘‘Do-Re-Mi” or ‘‘My Favorite Things”,you’ll still think of the cute Von Trapp children and the beautiful Austrian setting. Christopher Plummer (the hero) is wonderful as the serious captain melts int o gentleness when singing “Edelweiss”. And Julie Andrews (the heroine) shows her addictive voice in such songs as “I Have Confidence”.(2002)Renee Zellweger and Catherine Zeta-Jones sing and dance as criminals in this musical about fame, envy, and murderous love. Fa mous songs include “Cell Block Tango”, where female criminals sing about how they ended u p in jail. It won Best Picture, Best Actress in a supporting role, Best Art Direction-Set Decoration, Best Costume Design, Best Film Editing, and Best Sound in Oscar 2003.La La Land (2016)Struggling actress Mia (Emma Stone) and ambitious jazz pianist Sebastian (Ryan Gosling) b egin a romance as they both follow their heart in the path of their dreams in . It won Best Perf ormance by an Actress in a leading role, Best Achievement in Directing, Best Achievement in Cinematography, Best Achievement in Music Written for Motion Pictures, and Best Achieve ment in Production Design in Oscar 2017.1. Which movie musical marks a change in the movie history?A. Chicago.B. La ha Land.C. Sin gin9 in the Rain.D. The Sound of Music.2. In which song will you feel gentleness from a serious man?A. “Do-Re-Mi”.B. “Edelweiss”.C. “Singin’in the Rain”.D. “Cell Block Tango”.3. What do Chicago and La La Land have in common?A. They both won Best Picture.B. They both talk about crimes.C. They both talk about dreams.D. They both won some Oscar Awards.4. If you are interested in Jazz music, whose role will be your favorite?A. Ryan Gosling’s.B. Renee Zellweger’s.C. Catherine Zeta-Jones’.D. Christopher Plummer’s.BThe Crowne Plaza Hotel in Copenhagen is offering a free meal to any guest who is able to pr oduce electricity for the hotel on an exercise bike linked to a generator (发电机). The idea is to get people fit and reduce their carbon footprint. Guests will have to produc e at least 10 watt hours of electricity — roughly 15 minutes of cycling for someone of average fitness. Guests staying at Plaza Hotel will be given meal tickets worth $ 36 once they have p roduced 10 watt hours of electricity. The bicycles will have smart phones attached to the han dlebars measuring how much power is being generated for the hotel.The plan, a world-first, will start on 19 April and run for a year. Only guests staying at the hotel will be able to ta ke part. Frederikke Toemmergaard，hotel spokeswoman, said, “Many of our visitors are business people who enjoy going to the g ym. There might be people who will cycle just to get a free meal, but generally I don’t think pe ople will take advantage of our programme.”has a long-standing cycling tradition and 36 % of locals cycle to work each day, one of the highest perce ntages in the world, according to the website visitcopenhagen. dk. environmental website tre ehugger. com recently voted the world’s best city for cyclists. “Because Copenhagen is stron gly connected with cycling, we felt the bicycle would work well as a symbol of the hotel’s gree n profile (形象).”If successful，the electric bicycle meal programme will be spread to all Crowne Plaza hotels in the UK, the hotel said in a statement.5. What is the main purpose of the free meal programme?A. To promote the h otel’s green concept.B. To make the city known to the world.C. To attract people to the hotel restaurant.D. To get guests to stay longer at the hotel.6. How can a participant get a free meal?A. By becoming a professional cyclist.B. By cycling to produce some electricity.C. By linking a smart phone to a bicycle.D. By monitoring his or her carbon footprint.7. Who are most likely to enter for the programme?A. The poor local people.B. The environment activists.C. Health-conscious hotel guests.D. Visitors fond of food.CThe Indian government may use 3D paintings as virtual speed-breakers on major highways and roads, in an attempt to check speeding and careless driving ，and eventually make its deadly roads a little safer. “We are trying out 3D paintings used as vi rtual speed breakers to avoid unnecessary requirements of speed breakers,”’s transport mini ster Nitin Gadkari tweeted.The visual illusions (幻象) are supposed to encourage drivers to slow down automatically. Earlier this month, had o rdered the removal of all speed breakers from highways, which are considered to be a dange r to safety for high-speed vehicles.has the highest number of road accident deaths in the world. According to the World Health Organisation, over 200,00 people are killed by road accidents due to poor application of road safety laws. This is considerably higher than its official figures of 141,526 for 2014.The use of visual illusions as speed breakers was first pioneered in the American city of in 2 008, as part of a campaign against speeding motorists. The technique has also been tried ou t in to create floating 3D crossings.In , cities such as Ahmedabad and Chennai have already experimented with 3D zebra crossi ngs in the last one year. In Ahmedabad for instance, two artists, mother and daughter have p ainted 3D crosswalks in the first few months of this year. The artists say their motto is “to incr ease the attention of drivers”, and that the concept has been successfully tested in zones wh ere accidents easily occur on a highway.However, critics argue that once drivers know that these speed breakers are visual illusions, they may ignore them. Others also point out that ’s decision does not consider the safety of a large number of walkers. In the end, the new policy may be just one step towards improvingroad safety.8. Accoding to the passage, 3D paintings as virtual speed breakers in aims to .A. Repalce all speed breakers from highways.B. Encourage essential requirements of speed breakers.C. Check speeding and careless driving on all highways.D. Remind divers to speed down voluntarily for road safety.9. What caused the high number of road accident deaths in ?A. Speeding motorists.B. Floating 3D crossings.C. Free use of visual illusions.D. Bad application of traffic laws.10. The author explains the experiment of 3D zebra crossings in by .A. giving examples.B. analysing causes.C. providing figures.D. making comparisons.二、完形填空（每题2分，共40分）Do you ever feel like you are studying a mad rush of one subject after another? When things happen at such a 11 pace, it is easy to lose sight of what you are learning. It is important t o 12 every now and then to think about what you’ve been learning.Self reflection means stopping the mad rush and 13 yourself so your brain can evaluate w hat it has already 14 . Some people prefer to do their self reflections 15 , while others kee p a journal. Either method can work, depending on what your own personal 16 is.School textbooks are often divided into units. This can make it 17 for someone to begin th e process of self reflection. Watch for the times when you complete a unit of study. Sometim es you are reminded that the unit is 18 because there is some kind of test or quiz. Use the se natural 19 as opportunities to stop and reflect.You should find a 20 place—anywhere without noise is OK. This can even be sitting at your desk at school when you finis h something 21 and the other students are still working. If you are going to take notes, tak e out your journal. Write down some notes on things that you 22 learned in this unit. Let yo ur mind think about the notes you have written and make some 23 .Sometimes just pausing to think deeply allows your brain to make connections 24 new info rmation can quickly appear when you 25 it again. Next, think about things that you still won der about. 26 maybe you learned about a certain body system, but you don’t 27 how itworks with the other body systems. Maybe you learned a new way to solve a math problem, but you’re not sure when to use it. Writing down your 28 will help you remember to continu e seeking answers the next time you 29 the same topic.Self reflection is an essential skill for a 30 student. If you have never taken the time to refle ct, try it now.11. A. steady B. fast C. relaxingD. unique12. A. change B. check C. stopD. exercise13. A. calming B. enjoying C. behaving D. helping14. A. dealt B. forgotten C. found D. received15. A. personally B. mentally C. slowly D. directly16. A. pace B. grade C. skill D. style17. A. quick B. necessary C. easyD. hard18. A. finished B. divided C. interrupted D. covered19. A. breaks B. tests C. units D. periods20. A. safe B. familiar C. quietD. comfortable21. A. correctly B. finallyC. earlyD. independently22. A. actively B. newly C. rapidly D. carefully23. A. choices B. decisions C. connectionsD. improvements24. A. in case B. so that C. even if D. as though25. A. seek B. share C. showD. need26. A. In general B. Of course C. For exampleD. As usual27. A. know B. doubt C. believeD. remember28. A. opinions B. methods C. worriesD. questions29. A. come across B. get through C. think of D. take away30. A. talented B. successful C. serious D. young三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Music is one of the most 31 (power) things in my life. Listening to music can help to motiva te me in trying time. When younger, I 32 (have) no great love for music as I do now. I main ly listened to 33 my parents were listening to. Whether I was in the car, the house, 34 a nywhere else there was sure to be some Beatles, or Buddy Holly constantly playing in the ba ckground. Now as I’m older, I enjoy it for the reason that it allows me to remember my childh ood.I believe music has the power 35 (convey) all sorts of emotion. The song “A little bit longer ” by Nick Jonas is 36 an emotional and inspiring song that when I hear it, I always come cl ose to 37 (drop) down tears, especially when I watch it being played live. The effect that m usic can have 38 our emotions is tremendous, as it can bring people to floods of tears or b ursts of 39 (laugh).I believe music affects people in many ways. To me, music is 40 (extreme) important in my life. I think it brings me closer to my friends and family.四、短文改错：见答题卡部分（共10处错误，共10分）。
和诚高中2018-2019学年高二英语周练试题(5.18)
和诚高中2018-2019学年高二英语周练试题（5.18）时间：60分钟总分100分出题人：一、阅读理解（每题4分，共40分）AThe Coolest InventionsAn Oceans VacuumThere’s a collection of plastic trash in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. It’s bigger than and growing. The way to clean it up n ow is to catch it with nets. That is both costly and slow. Instea d, the Ocean Cleanup Project proposes a 62-mile-long floating barrier that would use natural currents to trap tra sh. If next year’s trials succeed, a full cleanup operation would aim to start in 2020. It could reduce the trash by 42 % over 1 0 years.Easy-On ShoesIn 2012, Matthew Walzer, a high school student with a disabili ty, sent a note to Nike. “My dream is to go to college,” he wrot e, “without having to worry about someone coming to tie my s hoes every day.” Nike assigned a design team to the challenge. This year, they came out with their solution: the FlyEase. T he basketball shoe can be fastened with one hand. A pair of Nike FlyEase shoes sells for $ 130.An Airport for Drones (无人机）As Amazon, Google, and others get ready for drone delivery s ervice, there is one big question: What kinds of home bases w ill their drones have? Rwanda, in Africa, may have the answer . There, workers will soon start work on three “drone ports”. T he goals is to make it easier to transport food, medical supplie s, electronics, and other goods through the hilly countryside. Construction is set to be completed in 2020.1. What’s the advantage of the Oceans Vacuum?A. It can be a money-saver.B. It can grow year by year.C. It can tear plastic into pieces.D. It can be put into wide use soon.2. What do we know about Nike?A. It offers free shoes to the disabled.B. It is designing new shoes frequently.C. It provides customer-friendly services.D. It responded to Matthew’s request passively.3. Why is Rwanda setting up “drone ports”？A. Because road travel there is rough.B. Because there are too many drones.C. Because they’re easier to construct than roads.D. Because they are receptive to new technology.BI spent most my twenties working for the National Park Servic e, and I lived a wide variety of government housing, including several shabby but appealing old houses where the wild creat ures outnumbered humans. Sometimes I wondered, lying awa ke at night, how many hearts beat inside those walls. With all that lovely national park habitat protected for their use, why di d the animals need to live in my house?My latest essay “The indoor wilds at outdoor parks,” revisits m y experiences with wild (non-human!) roommates and officemates in . At first, they were c onsidered annoying but not dangerous. Attitudes changed dra matically when hantavirus (汉他病毒) came on the scene, and suddenly those cute, non-housebroken deer mice became a threat. When I moved on to Canyonlands National Park, I found that every effort had bee n made to seal off my house from four-footed intruders (入侵者). These efforts mostly worked and later employees moved i nto new housing. But somehow a rat still managed to chew its way through the floor and drown itself in my toilet. I’m not eve n going to get started about my coworkers’ experiences with o ther much scarier animals.The in the story was designed by Tailiesin Associated Archi tects, Frank Lloyed Wright’s firm, after Wright’s death. Workin g there, I always thought the building was strange. I recently r evisited the building while researching a children’s book I am writing about the park. I think I get it now, at least a little.4. What does the underlined word “their” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. Some park visitors’.B. Endangered animals’.C. The author’s coworkers’.D. The author’s wild roommates’.5. Why did people show a change in attitude towards deer mi ce?A. Because a virus was spreading.B. Because people were hurt by them.C. Because people saw a really cute one.D. Because they protected people’s houses.6. What can we infer about the living conditions of the author’s coworkers?A. They were unknown to the author.B. They were acceptable to the author.C. They were no better than the author’s.D. They were much better than the author’s.7. After visiting the again, the author .A. could appreciate it betterB. finished a children’s bookC. did research on national parksD. knew it was designed by WrightCIncreasing numbers of airports, especially in Europe, are pro moting a “silent airport” idea. It is to reduce noise pollution, su ch as airport-wide announcements, without sacrificing timely and helpful up dates of information.International airports were once characterized by their high vo ices, competing gate announcements and so on.This is all changing.Angela Gittens, director general of Airports Council Internatio nal (ACI), says there is a growing desire among airports and airlines they serve to “create a calm, relaxed atmosphere” with out being disturbed by announcements.“Passengers can relax while they wait for their flight to board i n the common airside lounges (休闲区), and food and drink areas,” she says.In June, Helsinki Airport in Finland — a country where the tou rism slogan is “Silence,Please”— became the most recent ai rport to adopt the silent concept.As part of its commitment to quieting things down, announce ments for flights are made only in boarding gate areas.Lost track of time in the shop?Too bad.Nobody’s going to call you to your flight, as announcements in all terminals will be made only in exceptional emergency circ umstances.Heikki Koski, vice president of Helsinki Airport, says that impr oved flight information display systems and interactive kiosks (交互式自助服务机), together with advances in mobile technology, are changin g the way airports communicate with passengers.At , InfoGate kiosks allow for video-based, face-to-face conversation with a live customer service representative in the traveler’s language of choice. Interactive signs, on the ot her hand, give directions at the touch of finger. Passengers ca n tap a “you are here” display to get directions and approxima te walking times to their destinations.Of course, an airport will never be as silent as a temple. There will continue to be a need for airport-wide emergency announcements, along with boarding calls. But at silent airports, the latter can be restricted to specific gat es, as has been adopted in .8. What is Angela Gittens, opinion on the silent airport concep t?A. It makes airport noise-free.B. It is intended for passengers’ benefit.C. It has changed international airports’ reputation.D. It has encouraged the catering industry in airports.9. What should passengers pay close attention to at ?A. Their boarding time.B. Finland’s tourism slogan.C. The shops’ opening hours.D. The “you are here” display.10. Why is mentioned in the next?A. To show its popularity.B. To introduce InfoGate kiosks.C. To prove Heikki Kosk i’s words.D. To be compared with .二、完形填空（每题2分，共40分）That was my first ballet performance and I was the lead role.A huge black curtain 11 me from the crowd. My heart raced so rapidly that it would 12 out of my chest. A rush of 13 shot through my body when the music began and I took my 14 at the center of the stage. I pushed off the floor as hard a s I could and 15 into the air. Then I started to come 16 fo r my landing, preparing to jump again, and yet my foot 17 . I fell, face-first. For a moment I couldn’t 18 , wondering if I should go o n. 19 , trained for thousands of hours for twelve years, my m uscles ignored the 20 of my mind and I 21 myself back o n my feet. I finished the part and left the stage. Bending over a table, I tried to 22 tears. I didn’t want to go back to finish t he last twenty minutes. I didn’t 23 the lead role.Then came my teacher. “The 24 thing on stage is to fall. Yo u’ve gotten it, so what’s left to 25 ? Just go and give it all.” H er words 26 me. Minutes later, I went back onstage and completely let go of 27 . I just danced, letting the music guide me through the movement.Now, as a Principal Dancer, I often think about that performan ce. We fall when we try our hardest. There is no 28 , only pri de. Falling is 29 and sometimes it is easier just to stay on t he 30 . But if we never get up, we never experience what it i s like to fly.11. A. covered B. hidC. protectedD. drove12. A. beat B. dropC. runD. shout13. A. amazement B. excitement C. joyD. contentment14. A. time B. turnC. placeD. order15. A. flew B. spunC. roseD. looked16. A. out B. inC. downD. off17. A. slipped B. stoppedC. steppedD. advanced18. A. think B. cryC. moveD. believe19. A. Therefore B. HoweverC. OtherwiseD. Instead20. A. loss B. painC. reliefD. hesitation21. A. found B. draggedC. accustomedD. allowed22. A. dry up B. wipe outC. burst intoD. fight back23. A. play B. deserveC. getD. finish24. A. unexpected B. awkwardC. commonD. worst25. A. go B. do C. loseD. say26. A. awoke B. enrichedC. excitedD. surprised27. A. the musicB. myselfC. the teacherD. others28. A. excuse B. fearC. benefitD. shame29. A. shocking B. interestingC. rareD. terrible30. A. spot B. roadC. groundD. stage三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）“Fire!Fire!” What terrible words to hear when one wakes up. I jumped out of bed, opened the door and 31 (step) outside t he room. It was full of thick smoke.I began to run, but as I was still only half-awake, I did not go towards the stairs. 32 , I went in a wrong direction. The smoke grew much 33 (thick) and I could see 34 (burn) wood all around me. I found an open door and ra n into a room to get to the window. But 35 I could reach it, o ne of my 36 (foot) was caught in something soft and I fell d own. The thing that made me fall like a bundle (包) of clothes, and I picked it up 37 (protect) my face from the smoke and heat.As I reached the cold air outside, my bundle of clothes gave o ut 38 thin cry. I nearly dropped 39 in my surprise. Then I found myself in a crowd gathered in the street. A woman in he r night dress and a 40 (borrow) man’s coat screamed as sh e saw me and came running to me madly.She was the Mayor’s wife, and I had saved her baby.四、短文改错：见答题卡部分（共10处错误，共10分）和诚中学2018-2019学年高二知识清单、易错题目定时训练答题卡（28）班级：考号：姓名：第一部分：选择题12345678910 11121314151617181920 21222324252627282930第二部分：三、语法填空31、 32、 33、 34、 35、36、 37、 38、 39、 40、四、短文改错Dr. Stefan Klein has found that be happy is a skill that can be learned like a foreign language, and one way to train ourselve s to be happy is to write down the little things that cheer us up each day. Also, Dr. Klein says that decade of study into happi ness has shown that people who are depressed often believe in there are no sources of joy in their lives. But recent study fo und that when patients were asking to keep diaries of events t hat made them happy, it helped them a lot to get better. According to Dr. Klein, to make us more aware for the momen ts, we just need to sit down in the evening and write down the moments where we feel happy. Even in states of severely dep ression there are moments of happiness. And unless you deci de to take Dr. Klein’s advice, you can make yourself even hap py by recommending the technique to others.和诚高中2018-2019学年高二英语周练试题（5.18）时间：60分钟总分100分出题人：一、阅读理解（每题4分，共40分）AThe Coolest InventionsAn Oceans VacuumThere’s a collection of plastic trash in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. It’s bigger than and gr owing. The way to clean it up now is to catch it with nets. That is both costly and slow. Instea d, the Ocean Cleanup Project proposes a 62-mile-long floating barrier that would use natural currents to trap trash. If next year’s trials succeed, a full cleanup operation would aim to start in 2020. It could reduce the trash by 42 % over 10 years.Easy-On ShoesIn 2012, Matthew Walzer, a high school student with a disability, sent a note to Nike. “My dre am is to go to college,” he wrote, “without having to worry about someone coming to tie my s hoes every day.” Nike assigned a design team to the challenge. This year, they came out wit h their solution: the FlyEase. The basketball shoe can be fastened with one hand. A pair of N ike FlyEase shoes sells for $ 130.An Airport for Drones (无人机）As Amazon, Google, and others get ready for drone delivery service, there is one big questio n: What kinds of home bases will their drones have? Rwanda, in Africa, may have the answe r. There, workers will soon start work on three “drone ports”. The goals is to make it easier to transport food, medical supplies, electronics, and other goods through the hilly countryside. Construction is set to be completed in 2020.1. What’s the advantage of the Oceans Vacuum?A. It can be a money-saver.B. It can grow year by year.C. It can tear plastic into pieces.D. It can be put into wide use soon.2. What do we know about Nike?A. It offers free shoes to the disabled.B. It is designing new shoes frequently.C. It provides customer-friendly services.D. It responded to Matthew’s request passively.3. Why is Rwanda setting up “drone ports”？A. Because road travel there is rough.B. Because there are too many drones.C. Because they’re easier to construct than roads.D. Because they are receptive to new technology.BI spent most my twenties working for the National Park Service, and I lived a wide variety of g overnment housing, including several shabby but appealing old houses where the wild creatu res outnumbered humans. Sometimes I wondered, lying awake at night, how many hearts be at inside those walls. With all that lovely national park habitat protected for their use, why did the animals need to live in my house?My latest essay “The indoor wilds at outdoor parks,” revisits my experiences with wild (non-human!) roommates and officemates in . At first, they were considered annoying but not da ngerous. Attitudes changed dramatically when hantavirus (汉他病毒) came on the scene, and suddenly those cute, non-housebroken deer mice became a threat. When I moved on to Canyonlands National Park, I found that every effort had been made to seal off my house from four-footed intruders (入侵者). These efforts mostly worked and later employees moved into new housing. But someho w a rat still managed to chew its way through the floor and drown itself in my toilet. I’m not ev en going to get started about my coworkers’ experiences with other much scarier animals. The in the story was designed by Tailiesin Associated Architects, Frank Lloyed Wright’s fir m, after Wright’s death. Working there, I always thought the building was strange. I recently r evisited the building while researching a children’s book I am writing about the park. I think I get it now, at least a little.4. What does the underlined word “their” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. Some park visitors’.B. Endangered animals’.C. The author’s coworkers’.D. The author’s wild roommates’.5. Why did people show a change in attitude towards deer mice?A. Because a virus was spreading.B. Because people were hurt by them.C. Because people saw a really cute one.D. Because they protected people’s houses.6. What can we infer about the living conditions of the author’s coworkers?A. They were unknown to the author.B. They were acceptable to the author.C. They were no better than the author’s.D. They were much better than the author’s.7. After visiting the again, the author .A. could appreciate it betterB. finished a children’s bookC. did research on national parksD. knew it was designed by WrightCIncreasing numbers of airports, especially in Europe, are promoting a “silent airport” idea. It i s to reduce noise pollution, such as airport-wide announcements, without sacrificing timely and helpful updates of information. International airports were once characterized by their high voices, competing gate announce ments and so on.This is all changing.Angela Gittens, director general of Airports Council International (ACI), says there is a growin g desire among airports and airlines they serve to “create a calm, relaxed atmosphere” witho ut being disturbed by announcements.“Passengers can relax while they wait for their flight to board in the common airside lounges (休闲区), and food and drink areas,” she says.In June, Helsinki Airport in Finland — a country where the tourism slogan is “Silence,Please”— became the most recent airport to adopt the silent concept.As part of its commitment to quieting things down, announcements for flights are made only i n boarding gate areas.Lost track of time in the shop?Too bad.Nobody’s going to call you to your flight, as announcements in all terminals will be made only in exceptional emergency circumstances.Heikki Koski, vice president of Helsinki Airport, says that improved flight information display s ystems and interactive kiosks (交互式自助服务机), together with advances in mobile technology, are changing the way airports communicat e with passengers.At , InfoGate kiosks allow for video-based, face-to-face conversation with a live customer service representative in the traveler’s language of ch oice. Interactive signs, on the other hand, give directions at the touch of finger. Passengers c an tap a “you are here” display to get directions and approximate walking times to their destin ations.Of course, an airport will never be as silent as a temple.There will continue to be a need for airport-wide emergency announcements, along with boarding calls.But at silent airports, the latter can be restricted to specific gates, as has been adopted in .8. What is Angela Gittens, opinion on the silent airport concept?A. It makes airport noise-free.B. It is intended for passengers’ benefit.C. It has changed international airports’ reputation.D. It has encouraged the catering industry in airports.9. What should passengers pay close attention to at ?A. Their boarding time.B. Finland’s tourism slogan.C. The shops’ opening hours.D. The “you are here” display.10. Why is mentioned in the next?A. To show its popularity.B. To introduce InfoGate kiosks.C. To prove Heikki Koski’s words.D. To be compared with .二、完形填空（每题2分，共40分）That was my first ballet performance and I was the lead role. A huge black curtain 11 me fr om the crowd. My heart raced so rapidly that it would 12 out of my chest. A rush of 13 s hot through my body when the music began and I took my 14 at the center of the stage. I p ushed off the floor as hard as I could and 15 into the air. Then I started to come 16 for m y landing, preparing to jump again, and yet my foot 17 . I fell, face-first. For a moment I couldn’t 18 , wondering if I should go on. 19 , trained for thousands of hours for twelve years, my muscles ignored the 20 of my mind and I 21 myself back o n my feet. I finished the part and left the stage. Bending over a table, I tried to 22 tears. I di dn’t want to go back to finish the last twenty minutes. I didn’t 23 the lead role.Then came my teacher. “The 24 thing on stage is to fall. You’ve gotten it, so what’s left to 25 ? Just go and give it all.” Her words 26 me. Minutes later, I went back onstage and co mpletely let go of 27 . I just danced, letting the music guide me through the movement. Now, as a Principal Dancer, I often think about that performance. We fall when we try our har dest. There is no 28 , only pride. Falling is 29 and sometimes it is easier just to stay on t he 30 . But if we never get up, we never experience what it is like to fly.11. A. covered B. hid C. protected D. drove12. A. beat B. drop C. run D. shout13. A. amazement B. excitement C. joyD. contentment14. A. time B. turn C. place D. order15. A. flew B. spun C. roseD. looked16. A. out B. in C. down D. off17. A. slipped B. stopped C. steppedD. advanced18. A. think B. cry C. moveD. believe19. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Instead20. A. loss B. pain C. reliefD. hesitation21. A. found B. dragged C. accustomedD. allowed22. A. dry up B. wipe out C. burst intoD. fight back23. A. play B. deserve C. get D. finish24. A. unexpected B. awkward C. common D. worst25. A. go B. do C. lose D. say26. A. awoke B. enriched C. excited D. surprised27. A. the music B. myself C. the teacher D. others28. A. excuse B. fear C. benefit D. shame29. A. shocking B. interesting C. rare D. terrible30. A. spot B. road C. ground D. stage三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）“Fire!Fire!” What terrible words to hear when one wakes up. I jumped out of bed, opened the door and 31 (step) outside the room. It was full of thick smoke.I began to run, but as I was still only half-awake, I did not go towards the stairs. 32 , I went in a wrong direction. The smoke grew mu ch 33 (thick) and I could see 34 (burn) wood all around me. I found an open door and ra n into a room to get to the window. But 35 I could reach it, one of my 36 (foot) was caug ht in something soft and I fell down. The thing that made me fall like a bundle (包) of clothes, and I picked it up 37 (protect) my face from the smoke and heat.As I reached the cold air outside, my bundle of clothes gave out 38 thin cry. I nearly dropp ed 39 in my surprise. Then I found myself in a crowd gathered in the street. A woman in he r night dress and a 40 (borrow) man’s coat screamed as she saw me and came running to me madly.She was the Mayor’s wife, and I had saved her baby.四、短文改错：见答题卡部分（共10处错误，共10分）和诚中学2018-2019学年高二知识清单、易错题目定时训练答题卡（28）班级：考号：姓名：第一部分：选择题12345678910 11121314151617181920 21222324252627282930第二部分：三、语法填空31、 32、 33、 34、 35、36、 37、 38、 39、 40、四、短文改错Dr. Stefan Klein has found that be happy is a skill that can be learned like a foreign language , and one way to train ourselves to be happy is to write down the little things that cheer us up each day. Also, Dr. Klein says that decade of study into happiness has shown that people wh o are depressed often believe in there are no sources of joy in their lives. But recent study fo und that when patients were asking to keep diaries of events that made them happy, it helpe d them a lot to get better.According to Dr. Klein, to make us more aware for the moments, we just need to sit down in t he evening and write down the moments where we feel happy. Even in states of severely de pression there are moments of happiness. And unless you decide to take Dr. Klein’s advice, you can make yourself even happy by recommending the technique to others.。
和诚高考补习学校高二英语5月月考试题(无答案)(2021年整理)
山西省平遥县和诚高考补习学校2017-2018学年高二英语5月月考试题（无答案）编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（山西省平遥县和诚高考补习学校2017-2018学年高二英语5月月考试题（无答案））的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为山西省平遥县和诚高考补习学校2017-2018学年高二英语5月月考试题（无答案）的全部内容。
和诚中学2017-2018学年高二第二学期5月月考英语试卷考试时间:100分钟满分：150分第二部分阅读理解（共二节,满分60分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项.AFlight Centre is a world—leading award-winning travel experience selling company, with stores in 14 countries throughout the world — it's pretty awesome！ Due to our success and growth， we are looking for an enthusiastic travel consultant (travel agent）in our popular Camden store. If you would love to start a career in travel sales，this could be the job you’ve been looking for！•Learn about a diverse range of countries, including a focus on Australia (where Flight Centre was founded!)•Earn excellent awards in addition to a high base salary of £20,000 (OTE of £28K）•Fantastic store environment•Great travel opportunities•Award—winning benefitsDo you want to：✓ Work in a successful travel sales environment?✓ Sell amazing travel experiences？✓ Build a customer portfolio?✓ Develop a career within travel?✓ Be rewarded for your hard work with a great salary?If so， this is the role for you. With outstanding training, Flight Centre literally offers you the world and opens doors to its management pathway。
和诚高中2018-2019学年高二英语周练试题(20)
和诚高中2018-2019学年高二英语周练试题（20）时间：60分钟总分100分 2019年3月3日一、阅读理解（每题4分，共40分）ATO DO THIS WEEKEND: Outdoor activities,plays,chocolate f eatured☆☆☆☆Local golf courses are likely to see a rise in business this wee kend as golfers dust off the clubs and hit the course to take a dvantage of spring-like temperatures.Golfers could be heading to Leavenworth Golf Club,455 W.Ei senhower,Lansing.Call 913-727-6600 to book a time.For more information,call the clubhouse at 913-651-7176.☆☆☆☆Stage actors will be performing in downtown Leavenworth an d at Leavenworth High School.The River City Community Pla yers will present "Red Velvet Cake War" on Friday,Saturday and Sunday at the in downtown Leavenworth.Show times are 8 p.m.Friday and Saturday and 2 p.m.Sunday.High school performers will feature "Dear Americans" this we ekend.Show times are 7 p.m.Friday and Saturday at the at t he school,239 10th Ave.Half of the income from the show will be donated to local veteran's organizations.For more information,call 913-682-2012.☆☆☆☆The Heritage Center in downtown will host "Malt Shop Memo ries" on Friday and Saturday nights. Many of the people atten ding will be wearing period clothing for the dinner and show th at celebrates "Yesterday Once More".The dinner begins at 6:30 p.m.and the show starts at 7:30 p. m.The is located at ,.For ticket information,call 913-682-2122.☆☆☆☆Do you have a sweet tooth?The Women's Community Y is ha ving the ninth annual Chocolate Event from 10:30 a.m.to 1:00 p.m.Saturday at the C.W.Parker Carousel Museum,320 S.Esp lanade St.,Leavenworth.The event serves as a fundraiser for children's programs at the Women's Community Y.For more information,call 913-682-6404.1. If you want to learn more information about the golf courses ,which number will you call?A. 913-682-2122.B. 913-651-7176.C. 913-682-6404.D. 913-682-2012.2. When is the "Malt Shop Memories" performed?A. From 10:30 a.m.to 1:00 p.m.Saturday.B. At 8 a.m.on Friday and Saturday.C. At 2 p.m.on Sunday.D. At 7:30 p.m.on Friday and Saturday.3. Where can you go for the weekend if you want to be engag ed in charity?A. Attend Chocolate Event at the Women's Community Y.B. Book a time at Leavenworth Golf Club.C. Go to the Heritage Center in .D. Watch a show at Performing Arts Center.BNot many parents realize that by encouraging their children to drink plenty of fresh water,they're helping them build healthie r,stronger bodies.Water is the ideal drink to prevent thirst and ensure hydration（水合作用）.Our bodies need water to regulate body temperature and to provide the means for nutrients to travel to all our organs. Water also transports oxygen to our cells,removes waste,and protects joints and organs.Poor hydration can affect a child's concentration levels, memory and learning ability."While most parents know that everyone should be drinking 6 ~8 glasses of water each day,they often find it difficult to get t heir children to drink water,"says Megan Pentz-Kluyts,a leading registered nutrition coach. However, there ar e healthy ways of making water tastier.Keep a big bottle of water in the fridge that has been flavored with fresh fruits and herbs,such as chopped lemons,strawberri es,apples,or oranges,as these flavor the water and up the inta ke of nutrients.Mix fruit juices with water to increase water consumption.How ever,it's better to eat fruit whole as it provides nutrients such a s fiber,vitamins,and minerals,which may not always be found i n the same quantity once the fruit has been made into a juice. Freeze bottles of water overnight so that the water is still cool later in the day when the sun is beating e fun contain ers with your children's favorite characters on them to match t he fruit or herb that's been used to flavor it for easy referencewhen grabbing from the freezer for school.By encouraging your children to drink water from an early age ,you'll help them form a habit that will be easy to follow throug h for the rest of their lives.You can set the best example by al ways reaching for water when you're thirsty or by making sure that there's always cool water readily available,whether in the fridge at home or packed into the car for after-school runs or family outings.4. What does the author intend to tell in the passage?to get your kids to drink more water.B. Tips on what to do for your children.C. Hydration is connected with a healthy body.D. Means as to getting water from kinds of fruit.5. Which is NOT the function of drinking water according to the passage?A. Make all our organs nourished.B. Protect your joints and organs.C. Make your skin more beautiful.D. Develop your learning ability.6. The author recommended fruit juices .A. because fruit juices are better than waterB. to make kids consume more waterC. because kids prefer juices to waterD. to show fruit juices are rich in vitamins7. What do you think of the author from the passage?A. Enthusiastic.B. Defensive.C. Subjective.D. Considerate.C"Sorry,but I don't agree with you ..."This is usually followed by unbearable silence and angry tears.I've always found it difficul t to disagree with someone,because I don't want to lose a frie nd.I've found it even harder to accept it when someone disagr ees with me,because my ego（自尊心）is hurt.Before the other person gets a chance to explain why she dis agrees with me,my usual response would be,"If you aren't abl e to see my point of view,then what you think isn't worth my ti me or consideration,either."But now I've come to realize that when a friend disagrees with me,sometimes she is simply say ing,"I don't agree with the way things are done."She still respe cts me as a person,and is only pointing out a better way to loo k at a matter.However, there may be times when my friend dis agrees with me because I'm against the truth.That's when nee d to listen to what she says.I've learned that one way to help my friend is for me to be ope n and honest with the other to voice my thoughts and listen to the other carefully.While we can't control how a person will re spond to our views,we must learn to disagree with our friends in love.We will never feel that we are better than the other per son.And that will help us to be less emotional,and more object ive in the way we express our opinions.In the same way,we c an also stay open to feedback（反馈）from others,knowing that our friends may be correcting us in l ove.Good friendships build each other up,sometimes through disa greements and honest opinions.Though I don't like being disa greed with,I'm starting to see the value of such disagreements .8. When a friend disagreed with him,the author used to .A. be unhappyB. argue with the friendC. break up with the friendD. explain things calmly9. The author will listen to a friend when .A. he is against the truthB. he doesn't tell the truthC. he is respected by a friendD. he does things in the wrong way10. What does the author mainly talk about in the text?A. How to keep friendship.B. How to avoid hurting a friend.C. How to express disagreements.D. How to deal with disa greements.二、完形填空（每题2分，共40分）Kindness is a simple answer in a sometimes difficult and chall enging world.For a long time it has been my work to___11___ and appreciate all people and to___12___others to do the sam e.When my granddaughter Skylar was young and we'd go out,w e had a(n)___13___called "Who can make the most people s mile?" And we continue it today.It___14___for a wonderful day .When Skylar sees someone walking down the aisle with her_ __15___down,she'll walk up to her and gives her a big__16___ .I watch her walk on.turn around and smile at Skylar___17___ perhaps smile at someone else.Kindness is a chain that__18___us all together.In 2002,my da d had a series of strokes and other illness.At that time, I was i n a women's networking__19___.One day I asked the ladies if they could send their__20___energies and maybe do somethi ng nice for someone to whom they would not___21___think ab out doing something nice.That same day,I made cookies for the___22___at the post offi ce.When I gave him the cookies he___23___looked a little embarrassed."Why,Linda?"he asked."Because I___24___you!"I a nswered."When I get here at 6 a.m.and it is still___25___ outsi de,knowing you are inside makes me feel___26___.And when I first moved here and my post office___27___was always em pty,you always__28___me on.And you keep this place___29__ _."That evening his wife called me and said that he was ___30 ___."No one even knows his name,let alone bakes him cookie s!"11. A. observe B. recommend C. acknowledge D. judge12. A. encourage B. train C. praise D. comfort13. A. contest B. speech C. surprise D. involvement14. A. answers B. applies C. searches D. makes15. A. luck B. head C. hand D. shoulder16. A. sign B. shout C. smile D. gift17. A. but B. still C. so D. or18. A. takes B. pulls C. urges D. protects19. A. achievement B. communication C. organization D . skill20. A. positive B. possible C. exact D. common21. A. adequately B. properly C. increasingly D. normall y22. A. manager B. businessman C. guard D. protector23. A. consequently B. strangely C. otherwise D. actuall y24. A. trust B. appreciate C. admire D. inspire25. A. dark B. cold C. lonely D. inconvenient26. A. excited B. pleased C. safe D. curious27. A. address B. box C. window D. seat28. A. counted B. turned C. put D. cheered29. A. spotless B. cheerless C. fearless D. fruitless30. A. interested B. touched C. focused D. worried三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）There are many debates about___31___to allow cell phones i n school.Cell phones have benefits,but they also provide disa dvantages.___32___(cheat) in school has increased to 75 percent since 1940s.Technology has helped to increase this number and ha lf of students say they don't think cheating with cell phones is_ __33___(difficulty).With built-in cameras,cell phones enable students___34___(take)a pictu re of tests and answers.Then,students can send those___35_ __(picture) to the others.Texting is another way to cheat.Smar t phones also have access to the Internet,and students can fin d answers ___36___(they).Cell phones in school also make teens seldom communicate with others face to face.Even at lunch time a cell phone___37 ___(allow)a student to listen to music instead of talking with fri ends.Cell phones provide new tools in teaching,___38___is more lik ely to make students absentminded.___39___most obvious is the ringing at wrong times.Because texting is___40___(believe )immediate,you can also use a cell phone to carry on a dialog in the middle of class.四、短文改错：见答题卡部分（共10处错误，共10分）Dear classmates,It is a pleasure for I to have a chance to make a short speech today.Recently,I had found that some of our classmates study late into the night and do not spare some time to take a rest d uring the day either.They often cannot help fall asleep in class .And some classmates seldom have breakfast,that is also a b ad habit and will surely do harm to our health.In my opinion,it is extreme important for us to have enough sl eep and a proper diet.We must learn to make a wise use of o ur time,and only in this way can we keep fit or study well.I wo nder if you agree me.Thank you for listening.和诚高中2018-2019学年高二英语周练试题（20）时间：60分钟总分100分 2019年3月3日一、阅读理解（每题4分，共40分）ATO DO THIS WEEKEND: Outdoor activities,plays,chocolate featured☆☆☆☆Local golf courses are likely to see a rise in business this weekend as golfers dust off the clu bs and hit the course to take advantage of spring-like temperatures.Golfers could be heading to Leavenworth Golf Club,455 W.Eisenhower,Lansing.Call 913-727-6600 to book a time.For more information,call the clubhouse at 913-651-7176.☆☆☆☆Stage actors will be performing in downtown Leavenworth and at Leavenworth High School.T he River City Community Players will present "Red Velvet Cake War" on Friday,Saturday and Sunday at the in downtown Leavenworth.Show times are 8 p.m.Friday and Saturday and2 p.m.Sunday.High school performers will feature "Dear Americans" this weekend.Show times are 7 p.m.Fri day and Saturday at the at the school,239 10th Ave.Half of the income from the show will b e donated to local veteran's organizations.For more information,call 913-682-2012.☆☆☆☆The Heritage Center in downtown will host "Malt Shop Memories" on Friday and Saturday ni ghts. Many of the people attending will be wearing period clothing for the dinner and show th at celebrates "Yesterday Once More".The dinner begins at 6:30 p.m.and the show starts at 7:30 p.m.The is located at ,.For ticket information,call 913-682-2122.☆☆☆☆Do you have a sweet tooth?The Women's Community Y is having the ninth annual Chocolate Event from 10:30 a.m.to 1:00 p.m.Saturday at the C.W.Parker Carousel Museum,320 S.Espl anade St.,Leavenworth.The event serves as a fundraiser for children's programs at the Wom en's Community Y.For more information,call 913-682-6404.1. If you want to learn more information about the golf courses,which number will you call?A. 913-682-2122.B. 913-651-7176.C. 913-682-6404.D. 913-682-2012.2. When is the "Malt Shop Memories" performed?A. From 10:30 a.m.to 1:00 p.m.Saturday.B. At 8 a.m.on Friday and Saturday.C. At 2 p.m.on Sunday.D. At 7:30 p.m.on Friday and Saturday.3. Where can you go for the weekend if you want to be engaged in charity?A. Attend Chocolate Event at the Women's Community Y.B. Book a time at Leavenworth Golf Club.C. Go to the Heritage Center in .D. Watch a show at Performing Arts Center.BNot many parents realize that by encouraging their children to drink plenty of fresh water,they 're helping them build healthier,stronger bodies.Water is the ideal drink to prevent thirst and ensure hydration（水合作用）.Our bodies need water to regulate body temperature and to provide the means for nutri ents to travel to all our organs.Water also transports oxygen to our cells,removes waste,and protects joints and organs.Poor hydration can affect a child's concentration levels, memory a nd learning ability."While most parents know that everyone should be drinking 6~8 glasses of water each day,th ey often find it difficult to get their children to drink water,"says Megan Pentz-Kluyts,a leading registered nutrition coach. However, there are healthy ways of making watertastier.Keep a big bottle of water in the fridge that has been flavored with fresh fruits and herbs,such as chopped lemons,strawberries,apples,or oranges,as these flavor the water and up the inta ke of nutrients.Mix fruit juices with water to increase water consumption.However,it's better to eat fruit whole as it provides nutrients such as fiber,vitamins,and minerals,which may not always be found i n the same quantity once the fruit has been made into a juice.Freeze bottles of water overnight so that the water is still cool later in the day when the sun is beating e fun containers with your children's favorite characters on them to match th e fruit or herb that's been used to flavor it for easy reference when grabbing from the freezer f or school.By encouraging your children to drink water from an early age,you'll help them form a habit th at will be easy to follow through for the rest of their lives.You can set the best example by alw ays reaching for water when you're thirsty or by making sure that there's always cool water re adily available,whether in the fridge at home or packed into the car for after-school runs or family outings.4. What does the author intend to tell in the passage?to get your kids to drink more water.B. Tips on what to do for your children.C. Hydration is connected with a healthy body.D. Means as to getting water from kinds of fruit.5. Which is NOT the function of drinking water according to the passage?A. Make all our organs nourished.B. Protect your joints and organs.C. Make your skin more beautiful.D. Develop your learning ability.6. The author recommended fruit juices .A. because fruit juices are better than waterB. to make kids consume more waterC. because kids prefer juices to waterD. to show fruit juices are rich in vitamins7. What do you think of the author from the passage?A. Enthusiastic.B. Defensive.C. Subjective.D. Considerate.C"Sorry,but I don't agree with you ..."This is usually followed by unbearable silence and angry t ears.I've always found it difficult to disagree with someone,because I don't want to lose a frie nd.I've found it even harder to accept it when someone disagrees with me,because my ego （自尊心）is hurt.Before the other person gets a chance to explain why she disagrees with me,my usual respo nse would be,"If you aren't able to see my point of view,then what you think isn't worth my tim e or consideration,either."But now I've come to realize that when a friend disagrees with me,s ometimes she is simply saying,"I don't agree with the way things are done."She still respects me as a person,and is only pointing out a better way to look at a matter.However, there may be times when my friend disagrees with me because I'm against the truth.That's when need t o listen to what she says.I've learned that one way to help my friend is for me to be open and honest with the other to voice my thoughts and listen to the other carefully.While we can't control how a person will re spond to our views,we must learn to disagree with our friends in love.We will never feel that we are better than the other person.And that will help us to be less emotional,and more objec tive in the way we express our opinions.In the same way,we can also stay open to feedback （反馈）from others,knowing that our friends may be correcting us in love.Good friendships build each other up,sometimes through disagreements and honest opinions .Though I don't like being disagreed with,I'm starting to see the value of such disagreements.8. When a friend disagreed with him,the author used to .A. be unhappyB. argue with the friendC. break up with the friendD. explain things calmly9. The author will listen to a friend when .A. he is against the truthB. he doesn't tell the truthC. he is respected by a friendD. he does things in the wrong way10. What does the author mainly talk about in the text?A. How to keep friendship.B. How to avoid hurting a friend.C. How to express disagreements.D. How to deal with disagreements.二、完形填空（每题2分，共40分）Kindness is a simple answer in a sometimes difficult and challenging world.For a long time it has been my work to___11___and appreciate all people and to___12___others to do the sam e.When my granddaughter Skylar was young and we'd go out,we had a(n)___13___called "Wh o can make the most people smile?" And we continue it today.It___14___for a wonderful day. When Skylar sees someone walking down the aisle with her___15___down,she'll walk up to h er and gives her a big__16___.I watch her walk on.turn around and smile at Skylar___17___ p erhaps smile at someone else.Kindness is a chain that__18___us all together.In 2002,my dad had a series of strokes and ot her illness.At that time, I was in a women's networking__19___.One day I asked the ladies if t hey could send their__20___energies and maybe do something nice for someone to whom th ey would not___21___think about doing something nice.That same day,I made cookies for the___22___at the post office.When I gave him the cookie s he___23___looked a little embarrassed."Why,Linda?"he asked."Because I___24___you!"I a nswered."When I get here at 6 a.m.and it is still___25___ outside,knowing you are inside mak es me feel___26___.And when I first moved here and my post office___27___was always em pty,you always__28___me on.And you keep this place___29___."That evening his wife called me and said that he was ___30___."No one even knows his name,let alone bakes him cookie s!"11. A. observe B. recommend C. acknowledge D. judge12. A. encourage B. train C. praise D. comfort13. A. contest B. speech C. surprise D. involvement14. A. answers B. applies C. searches D. makes15. A. luck B. head C. hand D. shoulder16. A. sign B. shout C. smile D. gift17. A. but B. still C. so D. or18. A. takes B. pulls C. urges D. protects19. A. achievement B. communication C. organization D. skill20. A. positive B. possible C. exact D. common21. A. adequately B. properly C. increasingly D. normally22. A. manager B. businessman C. guard D. protector23. A. consequently B. strangely C. otherwise D. actually24. A. trust B. appreciate C. admire D. inspire25. A. dark B. cold C. lonely D. inconvenient26. A. excited B. pleased C. safe D. curious27. A. address B. box C. window D. seat28. A. counted B. turned C. put D. cheered29. A. spotless B. cheerless C. fearless D. fruitless30. A. interested B. touched C. focused D. worried三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）There are many debates about___31___to allow cell phones in school.Cell phones have ben efits,but they also provide disadvantages.___32___(cheat) in school has increased to 75 percent since 1940s.Technology has helped t o increase this number and half of students say they don't think cheating with cell phones is_ __33___(difficulty).With built-in cameras,cell phones enable students___34___(take)a picture of tests and answers.Then,st udents can send those___35___(picture) to the others.Texting is another way to cheat.Smart phones also have access to the Internet,and students can find answers ___36___(they).Cell phones in school also make teens seldom communicate with others face to face.Even at lunch time a cell phone___37___(allow)a student to listen to music instead of talking with frie nds.Cell phones provide new tools in teaching,___38___is more likely to make students absentmi nded.___39___most obvious is the ringing at wrong times.Because texting is___40___(believe)immediate,you can also use a cell phone to carry on a dialog in the middle of class.四、短文改错：见答题卡部分（共10处错误，共10分）Dear classmates,It is a pleasure for I to have a chance to make a short speech today.Recently,I had found that some of our classmates study late into the night and do not spare some time to take a rest d uring the day either.They often cannot help fall asleep in class.And some classmates seldom have breakfast,that is also a bad habit and will surely do harm to our health.In my opinion,it is extreme important for us to have enough sleep and a proper diet.We must learn to make a wise use of our time,and only in this way can we keep fit or study well.I wond er if you agree me.Thank you for listening.。
和诚高中2018-2019学年高二英语周练试题(5.4)
和诚高中2018-2019学年高二英语周练试题（5.4）时间：60分钟总分100分出题人：一、阅读理解（每题4分，共40分）AIf you've been to Europe a few times already,chances are that you've hit all the big destinations: London, Paris, Rome,Berlin .On your next trip you can either visit those same cities a seco nd time,or instead you can take a chance and walk the streets of some cities that are a little bit smaller,a little bit less famou s,but still full of European grace and charm.Here are four Eur opean cities to visit that you probably haven't been to yet.,This hidden French city has had a long reputation for being a well-kept secret.It can be at once sleepy with few tourists but abun dant galleries,restaurants,and a wonderful Beaux Arts museu m whose collection is second only to the Louvre.The city is w ound by the River Doubs and also touts (吹捧) its own UNESCO World Heritage Site in the Citadel,hometo several small museums and a zoo.,For the tourist who is already tired of Barcelona and Madrid,S eville offers a different take (意见) on Spain. Located on the Southern coast,it keeps beautifu l signs of the long period of Moorish rule,nowhere more than i n the Alcázar palace building,just one of the city's UNESCO World Heritage Sites.Seville has over a dozen museums, tropi cal parkland,and probably the best tapas (餐前小吃) culture in all of Spain.,is a city that looks like it should be the setting for a fairy tale. All of the typical Belgium features abound here-waffles and beer.Every year from Saturday before July 21,Gh ent hosts a ten-day festival.This music and theater festival draws almost 2 mil lion visitors,as the city streets transform into performance spa ces for performers,buskers (街头艺人) and musicians.,Palermo is the capital city of ,the southern island off the coast of mainland Italy.The city has an ancient history,and the vario us cultures that have controlled the island through the years h ave all left their marks on it. You can see winding street markets,antique (古玩) fairs,and open air nightclubs here.1. Where can visitors enjoy art collections quietly?A. Besancon.B. Barcelona.C. Ghent.D. .2. What can visitors do in ,?A. Visit antique fairs and clubs.B. Enjoy a colorful nightlife.C. Explore over 20 museums.D. Hunt for Moorish influences.3. Which country should a music and theater lover choose to visit?A. France.B. Spain.C. Belgium.D. .4. What do the four European cities have in common?A. They were once ruled by various rulers.B. They are less famous but worth a visit.C. Visitors can enjoy seeing performances.D. They're all UNESCO World Heritage Sites.BA report by the US' Open Syllabus Project found that the most read books among US college students in the past year were books like The Republic by ancient Greek philosopher Platoand The Clash of Civilizations by US political scientist Samuel Huntington.And according to reports by Chinese college libra ries,the most popular books among Chinese students are nov els like Demi-Gods and Semi-Devils by Chinese author Jin Yong.This is considered by many to be one of the reasons why Chi nese students are sometimes not as good at critical thinking o r observing global perspectives (视野) as US students—they read too many bestseller novels."By reading texts in history/social studies,science,and other s ubjects,students build a foundation of knowledge in these field s that will also give them the background to be better readers in all areas,"Robert Pondiscio,vice president of the Core Kno wledge Foundation in the US told Th.e Washington Post. According to China Youth.Daily,there are usually five stages when it comes to reading,with popular novels at the bottom.M ore advanced readers normally go on to read classic fictional l iterature,history and philosophy,or books with critical ideas. We spend hours,days or even weeks on a book,so it's only na tural that we want to learn something useful in return for our e fforts.Many see reading as an investment (投资) in themselves.But this practical view of literature and the t hought that history and philosophy books are superior to novels are not agreed by everyone.After all,what they offer are two different kinds of satisfaction.While the former provides knowl edge,the latter brings emotional experiences."Fiction and poet ry are medicines," writer Jeanette Winterson once wrote."Wha t they heal is the rupture (裂痕) reality makes on the imagination."5. What are the most popular books among Chinese students ?A. Philosophy books.B. Bestseller novels.C. History books.D. Books with critical ideas.6. What do Chinese students lack compared with US students ?A. Careful observation.B. Vast stores of knowledge.C. Practical use of knowledge.D. Critical thinking.7. Which of the following does Jeanette Winterson probably a gree with?A. People read books to learn something useful.B. Imagination is not so important as knowledge.C. History and philosophy books are superior to novels.D. Novels can bring necessary emotional experiences.CFrom his own version of Kim Kardashian's "Internet-breaking" picture to rocking the "Leia Buns"look,Mark Udovitc h,28,hopes his celebrity impersonations (名人模仿) will help raise money for cancer patients.Dressed in a garbage bag,black cleaning gloves and a plastic bag tie,the recreation (娱乐) of Kim Kardashion's picture is one of Mark's favorite celeb rity impersonations.Game of Throne characters are also a popular choice,and the radiation doctor has cosplayed (角色扮演) many famous figures.Mark says the reaction to the picture s has been positive,with a lot of laugh from his co-workers."I have gotten a very positive response from many ot her radiation doctors,who privately message me,saying how much respect they have for me,"he said.But while the radiation doctor is having fun with his wild and st range creations,the cause behind it is sad.A patient once told him she was more devastated about losing her hair than surg ery.It was at that moment that Mark decided to stop getting ha ircuts and start growing his hair.The radiation doctor will shav e his hair off in a "Dry July Shave Off" and donate it to make f alse hair for cancer patients.Mark recalled,"Over the course of 2.5 years,my mates have been absolutely belting me with comments about who I look lik e with my long hair.I took a photo of me impersonating Scott Stapp,the lead singer of Creed,as a joke last year and posted it on Facebook.It got 150+ likes,which is large for me since I a m not very social media savvy(懂行的).Since that image got so much notice that I wonder how m any celebrities I could actually impersonate in the lead.Shaving my head may be used as a means of raising awareness."8. What does the underlined word "devastated" in Paragraph4 probably mean?A. Curious.B. Upset.C. Cautious.D. Alarmed.9. How did Mark's co-workers react to the photos?A. They made fun of the photos.B. They didn't care abou t the photos.C. They thought highly of the photos.D. They thought the p hotos strange.10. Why did Mark impersonate Scott Stapp at first?A. To do it for pleasure.B. To amuse his colleagues.C. To show off his talent online.D. To raise money for cancer patients.二、完形填空（每题2分，共40分）As a college student,I took a position as a salesman and wee kend brand ambassador at a local men's clothing store in Ne w Jersey.In addition to allowing me to become an expert T-shirt folder,the job___11___me for future success, teaching m e what to prioritize (优先处理) and how to___12___my time effectively.I also learned the value of teamwork and a client-centric (以客户为中心的) ___13___to business.My___14___as a brand ambassador included managing the s ales,taking part in community events and sharing details on in -store promotions.I was___15___with organizing inventory （库存）and price marking our clothing for sales. While I enjoyed the o pportunity to communicate with___16___on a daily basis,I was challenged to manage my schedule and was___17___to learn the importance of prioritization.One year later,we were on a___18___schedule to open a new store and I was responsible for stocking the inventory and___ 19___new salesmen.Being 19,I___20___this as a massive tas k and felt a great deal of___21___.Luckily,using the time mana gement skills I had___22___learned,I was able to complete w hat was___23___of me.I am now able to___24___on the success of opening a new store that___25___exists today.Much of___26___I accomplished would not have been possibl e without the___27___of my direct manager,Mrs.Brown, who h ad a great___28___on me.She set expectations early on me a nd clear goals and processes for achieving success.Her appr oach helped me complete tasks___29___and on time,and has ___30___the way I now manage my own team.11. A. preparedB. providedC. exposedD. employed12. A. divide B. occupy C. operate D. manage13. A. entran ce B. suggestionC. approachD. relation14. A. abilitie s B. responsibilitiesC. ideasD. theories15. A. taske d B. helped C. awarded D. connected16. A. visitor s B. guests C. designers D. customers17. A. free B. quick C. helpful D. easy18. A. light B. flexible C. tight D. loose19. A. using B. training C. consulting D. controllin g20. A. describedB. respectedC. servedD. viewed21. A. pressureB. confusionC. reliefD. caution22. A. naturallyB. gratefullyC. previouslyD. carefully23. A. robbe d B. required C. convincedD. rid24. A. commentB. reflectC. callD. go25. A. also B. even C. already D. still26. A. what B. when C. whether D. how27. A. guida nce B. persuasionC. kindnessD. attraction28. A. judgmentB. markC. signD. effect29. A. exactl B. immediat C. efficiently D. easilyy ely30. A. imagiB. stoppedC. inspiredD. copiedned三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）I've lived in three Asian cities,and they all surprised___31___(I ) on the upside.In the case of ,here's___32___I like it.It's modern and continues to develop all the time.They have modern___33___(city),and excellent transport facilities, includi ng their unmatched high-speed train network.They have excellent hotels,restaurants,a nd beautiful parks etc.There's a feeling of safety and___34___(free) in Chinese cities .There's no need to tell you what to do and you can see from t he behavior of the diverse crowd.People just do___35___they want.In most places no policemen___36___(see).Do you kno w that police in China don't have firearms? They usually do th eir job silently and behave reasonably,___37___ (add) to the s ecurity and order.The Chinese people are friendly.You will always get help eve n if you can't speak a Chinese word besides nihao, or they ca n't speak English.They'll spend time and go out of their way___38___(explain) to you how to get somewhere,or how to buy_ __39___train ticket.They'll___40___(patient) and enthusiastical ly explain how to get what you need.They'll be positive and pr actical all the time while helping you.四、短文改错：见答题卡部分（共10处错误，共10分）和诚高中2018-2019学年高二英语周练试题（5.4）时间：60分钟总分100分出题人：一、阅读理解（每题4分，共40分）AIf you've been to Europe a few times already,chances are that you've hit all the big destinatio ns: London, Paris, Rome,Berlin.On your next trip you can either visit those same cities a sec ond time,or instead you can take a chance and walk the streets of some cities that are a little bit smaller,a little bit less famous,but still full of European grace and charm.Here are four Eur opean cities to visit that you probably haven't been to yet.,This hidden French city has had a long reputation for being a well-kept secret.It can be at once sleepy with few tourists but abundant galleries,restaurants,and a wonderful Beaux Arts museum whose collection is second only to the Louvre.The city is wo und by the River Doubs and also touts (吹捧) its own UNESCO World Heritage Site in the Citadel,home to several small museums anda zoo.,For the tourist who is already tired of Barcelona and Madrid,Seville offers a different take (意见) on Spain. Located on the Southern coast,it keeps beautiful signs of the long period of Mo orish rule,nowhere more than in the Alcázar palace building,just one of the city's UNESCO W orld Heritage Sites.Seville has over a dozen museums, tropical parkland,and probably the be st tapas (餐前小吃) culture in all of Spain.,is a city that looks like it should be the setting for a fairy tale. All of the typical Belgium featur es abound here-waffles and beer.Every year from Saturday before July 21,Ghent hosts a ten-day festival.This music and theater festival draws almost 2 million visitors,as the city streets t ransform into performance spaces for performers,buskers (街头艺人) and musicians.,Palermo is the capital city of ,the southern island off the coast of mainland Italy.The city has an ancient history,and the various cultures that have controlled the island through the years h ave all left their marks on it. You can see winding street markets,antique (古玩) fairs,and open air nightclubs here.1. Where can visitors enjoy art collections quietly?A. Besancon.B. Barcelona.C. Ghent.D. .2. What can visitors do in ,?A. Visit antique fairs and clubs.B. Enjoy a colorful nightlife.C. Explore over 20 museums.D. Hunt for Moorish influences.3. Which country should a music and theater lover choose to visit?A. France.B. Spain.C. Belgium.D. .4. What do the four European cities have in common?A. They were once ruled by various rulers.B. They are less famous but worth a visit.C. Visitors can enjoy seeing performances.D. They're all UNESCO World Heritage Sites.BA report by the US' Open Syllabus Project found that the most read books among US college students in the past year were books like The Republic by ancient Greek philosopher Plato a nd The Clash of Civilizations by US political scientist Samuel Huntington.And according to re ports by Chinese college libraries,the most popular books among Chinese students are novel s like Demi-Gods and Semi-Devils by Chinese author Jin Yong.This is considered by many to be one of the reasons why Chinese students are sometimes n ot as good at critical thinking or observing global perspectives (视野) as US students—they read too many bestseller novels."By reading texts in history/social studies,science,and other subjects,students build a foundat ion of knowledge in these fields that will also give them the background to be better readers i n all areas,"Robert Pondiscio,vice president of the Core Knowledge Foundation in the US tol d Th.e Washington Post.According to China Youth.Daily,there are usually five stages when it comes to reading,with p opular novels at the bottom.More advanced readers normally go on to read classic fictional lit erature,history and philosophy,or books with critical ideas.We spend hours,days or even weeks on a book,so it's only natural that we want to learn som ething useful in return for our efforts.Many see reading as an investment (投资) in themselves.But this practical view of literature and the thought that history and philoso phy books are superior to novels are not agreed by everyone.After all,what they offer are two different kinds of satisfaction.While the former provides knowledge,the latter brings emotiona l experiences."Fiction and poetry are medicines," writer Jeanette Winterson once wrote."Wha t they heal is the rupture (裂痕) reality makes on the imagination."5. What are the most popular books among Chinese students?A. Philosophy books.B. Bestseller novels.C. History books.D. Books with critical ideas.6. What do Chinese students lack compared with US students?A. Careful observation.B. Vast stores of knowledge.C. Practical use of knowledge.D. Critical thinking.7. Which of the following does Jeanette Winterson probably agree with?A. People read books to learn something useful.B. Imagination is not so important as knowledge.C. History and philosophy books are superior to novels.D. Novels can bring necessary emotional experiences.CFrom his own version of Kim Kardashian's "Internet-breaking" picture to rocking the "Leia Buns"look,Mark Udovitch,28,hopes his celebrity impers onations (名人模仿) will help raise money for cancer patients.Dressed in a garbage bag,black cleaning gloves and a plastic bag tie,the recreation (娱乐) of Kim Kardashion's picture is one of Mark's favorite celebrity impersonations.Game of Throne characters are also a popular choice,and the radiation doctor has cosplayed (角色扮演) many famous figures.Mark says the reaction to the pictures has been positive,with a lot of laugh from his co-workers."I have gotten a very positive response from many other radiation doctors,who privat ely message me,saying how much respect they have for me,"he said.But while the radiation doctor is having fun with his wild and strange creations,the cause behi nd it is sad.A patient once told him she was more devastated about losing her hair than surg ery.It was at that moment that Mark decided to stop getting haircuts and start growing his hai r.The radiation doctor will shave his hair off in a "Dry July Shave Off" and donate it to make f alse hair for cancer patients.Mark recalled,"Over the course of 2.5 years,my mates have been absolutely belting me with comments about who I look like with my long hair.I took a photo of me impersonating Scott St app,the lead singer of Creed,as a joke last year and posted it on Facebook.It got 150+ likes, which is large for me since I am not very social media savvy(懂行的).Since that image got so much notice that I wonder how many celebrities I could actually i mpersonate in the lead.Shaving my head may be used as a means of raising awareness."8. What does the underlined word "devastated" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Curious.B. Upset.C. Cautious.D. Alarmed.9. How did Mark's co-workers react to the photos?A. They made fun of the photos.B. They didn't care about the photos.C. They thought highly of the photos.D. They thought the photos strange.10. Why did Mark impersonate Scott Stapp at first?A. To do it for pleasure.B. To amuse his colleagues.C. To show off his talent online.D. To raise money for cancer patients.二、完形填空（每题2分，共40分）As a college student,I took a position as a salesman and weekend brand ambassador at a lo cal men's clothing store in New Jersey.In addition to allowing me to become an expert T-shirt folder,the job___11___me for future success, teaching me what to prioritize (优先处理) and how to___12___my time effectively.I also learned the value of teamwork and a client-centric (以客户为中心的) ___13___to business.My___14___as a brand ambassador included managing the sales,taking part in community e vents and sharing details on in-store promotions.I was___15___with organizing inventory（库存）and price marking our clothing for sales. While I enjoyed the opportunity to communicate with ___16___on a daily basis,I was challenged to manage my schedule and was___17___to learn the importance of prioritization.One year later,we were on a___18___schedule to open a new store and I was responsible for stocking the inventory and___19___new salesmen.Being 19,I___20___this as a massive task and felt a great deal of___21___.Luckily,using the time management skills I had___22___lear ned,I was able to complete what was___23___of me.I am now able to___24___on the succes s of opening a new store that___25___exists today.Much of___26___I accomplished would not have been possible without the___27___of my dir ect manager,Mrs.Brown, who had a great___28___on me.She set expectations early on me a nd clear goals and processes for achieving success.Her approach helped me complete tasks ___29___and on time,and has___30___the way I now manage my own team.11. A. prepared B. provided C. exposed D. employed12. A. divide B. occupy C. operate D. manage13. A. entrance B. suggestion C. approach D. relation14. A. abilities B. responsibilities C. ideas D. theories15. A. tasked B. helped C. awarded D. connected16. A. visitors B. guests C. designers D. customers17. A. free B. quick C. helpful D. easy18. A. light B. flexible C. tight D. loose19. A. using B. training C. consulting D. controlling20. A. described B. respected C. served D. viewed21. A. pressure B. confusion C. relief D. caution22. A. naturally B. gratefully C. previously D. carefully23. A. robbed B. required C. convinced D. rid24. A. comment B. reflect C. call D. go25. A. also B. even C. already D. still26. A. what B. when C. whether D. how27. A. guidance B. persuasion C. kindness D. attraction28. A. judgment B. mark C. sign D. effect29. A. exactly B. immediately C. efficiently D. easily30. A. imagined B. stopped C. inspired D. copied三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）I've lived in three Asian cities,and they all surprised___31___(I) on the upside.In the case of , here's___32___I like it.It's modern and continues to develop all the time.They have modern___33___(city),and excell ent transport facilities, including their unmatched high-speed train network.They have excellent hotels,restaurants,and beautiful parks etc.There's a feeling of safety and___34___(free) in Chinese cities.There's no need to tell you wh at to do and you can see from the behavior of the diverse crowd.People just do___35___theywant.In most places no policemen___36___(see).Do you know that police in China don't have firearms? They usually do their job silently and behave reasonably,___37___ (add) to the sec urity and order.The Chinese people are friendly.You will always get help even if you can't speak a Chinese word besides nihao, or they can't speak English.They'll spend time and go out of their way__ _38___(explain) to you how to get somewhere,or how to buy___39___train ticket.They'll___40 ___(patient) and enthusiastically explain how to get what you need.They'll be positive and pra ctical all the time while helping you.四、短文改错：见答题卡部分（共10处错误，共10分）。
山西平遥和诚中学2017--2018学年度高二英语周练18
和诚学校2017-2018学年高二英语易错题目定时训练（18）55分钟100分李传合第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，AHow Did the Ancient Chinese Keep Food Warm in Winter?Facilities like electric rice cookers, microwaves, and electric kettles, make it easy for people to keep food warm and enjoy a comfortable winter. So how did Chinese people in ancient times keep food warm in winter without these? In fact, ancient Chinese people used their own methods of heat preservation as early as the Shang and Zhou Dynasties.☆“Wen Ding”, ancient rice cookerOne of the major functions of an electric rice cooker is to keep food warm. The “Wen Ding”, an ancient cooking container, served the same purpose, but instead of using electric energy, the ancient cooking container preserved heat by burning fuels like charcoal.The “Wen Ding” unearthed in Nanjing in 1989 is thought to be the oldest of its kind discovered in China, dating back to the Stone Age. The craftsmanship of making the “Wen Ding” was developed in the Bronze Age. The bronze Ding from the Shang and Zhou Dynasties took on different shapes and structures.☆“Ran Lu”, ancient small hot potThe “Ran Lu” is a small size cooking vessel (器皿) made of bronze, which can be divided into three parts. A charcoal stove forms the main structure, with a bottom tray to hold charcoal ashes, and a movable cup at the top. Some experts have concluded that the vessel’s structure suggests it may have been used as a small hot pot and that these vessels became popular in the Warring States Period (475—221 B.C.).☆Bronze You, ancient kettleThe Bronze You was one of the most common wine containers during the Shang and Zhou Dynasties. The Bronze You can also be used to warm wine. For example, the Bronze You with beast mask design, unearthed in Jiangxi Province, has an opening where charcoal could be placed. Just as people today can’t do without an electric kettle, the Bronze You allowed people to enjoy a hot drink.☆Bronze Yan, ancient steamerAlthough the “Wen Ding” was effective at keeping food warm, the ancient Chinese people later found that its burning process produced pollution. As a result, the Bronze Yan made with a two-tier structure and used to steam rice and other grains. After the Eastern Han Dynasty (25A.D.-220A.D.), further improvements to the Bronze Yan led to the modern-day steamer.21. When did the “Ran Lu” become popular?A. In the Zhou Dynasty.B. In the Eastern Han Dynasty.C. In the Warring States Period.D. In the Stone Age.22. The Bronze You, unearthed in Jiangxi Province, has an opening to .A. place charcoalB. store wineC. pour waterD. hold charcoal ashes23. What is the unique advantage of the Bronze Yan?A. It is warm.B. It is convenient.C. It is useful.D. It is environment-friendly.BI am a strong believer that if a child is raised with approval, he will learn to love himself and will be successful in his own way.Several weeks ago, I was doing homework with my son in the third grade and he kept standing up from his chair to go over the math lines. I kept asking him to sit down, telling him that he should concentrate better. He sat but seconds later, as if he didn’t even notice he was doing it, he got up again.I was getting frustrated, but then it hit me. I started noticing his answers were much quicker and accurate when he stood up. Could he be more intent while standing up?This made me start questioning myself and what I had been raised to believe. I was raised to believe that a quiet, calm child was a sure way to success. This child would have the discipline to study hard, get good grades and become someone important in life.Now those same people perhaps come to realize that their kids are born with their own sets of DNA and personality traits, and all you can do is loving and accepting them. As parents, throughout their growing years and beyond that, we need to be our kids’ best cheerleaders, guiding them and helping them find their way.I have stopped asking my son to sit down and concentrate. Obviously, he is concentrating just in h is own way and not mine. We need to learn to accept our kids’ ways of doing things. Some way may have worked for me but doesn’t mean we need to carry it through generations. There is nothing sweeter than being individual and unique. It makes us free and ha ppy and that’s just the way I want my kids to live their own life.24. At the beginning, the author tried to keep his son seated in order to make him .A. finish his homework on timeB. keep silent in the roomC. pay more attention to his studyD. get right answers25. Inspired by the case of his son, the author began to doubt .A. the old form of educationB. the importance of parentsC. the relationship between kids and their parentsD. the good grades of some kids26. According to the passage, which of the following statements is RIGHT?A. We should help kids correct their wrong ways.B. Parents should love and accept their kids.C. Parents should study their kids’ DNA.D. Kids should be taught to behave themselves.27. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A. Study Hard and You’ll Be Successful.B. Be Friendly to Your Children.C. Parents’Help with Their Children’s Study.D. Children’s Success in Their Own Style.CUS scientists say they have poured cold water on the theory that washing hands with hot water kills more germs (细菌) than unheated water. The small study of 20 people found using water at 15C (59F) left hands as clean as water heated to 38C (100F).National Health Service (NHS) recommends that people wash their hands in either cold or warmwater. In this study, scientists at Rutgers University-New Brunswick wanted to find out if popular assumptions about the benefits of warm or hot water and official guidance on hot water — given to the food industry in the US — held true. They asked 20 people to wash their hands 20 times each with water that was 15C (59F), 26C (79F) or 38 degrees (100F). V olunteers were also asked to experiment with varying amounts of soap. Before they started the tests, their hands were covered in harmless bugs. Researchers say there was no difference in the amount of bugs removed as the temperature of the water or the amount of soap changed.Prof Donald Schaff ner said: “People need to feel comfortable when they are w ashing their hands but as far as effectiveness goes, this study shows us that the temperature of the water used did not matter.”However, the researchers accept their study is small and say more extensive work is needed to determine the best ways to remove harmful bacteria.In the UK, NHS experts say people can use cold or hot water to wash their hands. They say hands should be washed for at least 20 seconds and stress the importance of using enough soap to cover the whole surface of the hands. Their guidance focuses on rubbing hands together in various ways to make sure each surface of each hand is clean.28. What does the underlined phrase “poured cold water” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Proved.B. Contradicted.C. Created.D. Accepted.29. After they washed their hands with either hot or cold water, .A. volunteers all didn’t feel very comfortableB. volunteers all talked about American food industryC. volunteers still had much germ on their handsD. volunteers nearly had the same amount of germ removed30. How do the researchers feel about their study?A. It is popular.B. It is convincing.C. It is incomplete.D. It is abstract. 第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
山西省晋中市和诚高中20182019学年高二英语上学期周练8
山西省晋中市和诚高中2018-2019学年高二英语上学期周练8 时间：60分钟总分100分出题人： 2018年10月21日一、完形填空（每题2分，共40分）A cactus(仙人掌)stood all alone in the desert, wondering why it was stuck in the middle of nowhere．“I do nothing but 1 here all day,” it sighed．“What 2 am I ? I'm the ugliest plant in the desert. I can't 3 any passing traveler with shade or juicy fruit．I don't see what I can do 4 ．”All it did was stand in the sun day after day, growing taller and fatter．Its spines grew longer and its leaves tougher…It truly was strange-looking．“I wish I could do something useful,” it 5 ．By day, eagles circled high overhead．“What can I do with my life?” the cactus called．Whether they heard or not, the eagles sailed 6 ．At night, the moon floated into the sky and 7 its pale light on the desert．“What good can I do with my life?” the cactus called．The moon only stared coldly as it went on its way．A lizard（蜥蜴）moved by, 8 a little trail （痕迹）in the sand with its tail．“What worthy thing can I do?” the cactus called．“You?” the lizard laughed, pausing a moment．“Worthy deed? Why, you can't do 9 ! You do nothing but get uglier every day．”And so it 10 year after year．At last the cactus grew 11 , and it knew its time was short．“Oh, God” it cried out, “I've 12 so long, and I've tried so hard． 13 me if I've failed to find something worthy to do．I am afraid that now it is too 14 .”But just then the cactus felt a strange stirring and unfolding．A flow of joy drove away all 15 . At its very tip, like a sudden crown, a beautiful 16 suddenly opened. 17 had the desert known such a blossom. Its fragrance went through the air far and wide and brought 18 to all passing by．In the desert, a voice was sounding．“You have waited long, and the heart which seeks（寻求）to do good will always bring something 19 to the world, something for which all can be happy ---- 20 for only a moment.”1. A. lie B. sit C. sleep D. stand2. A. good B. advantage C. use D. help3. A. provide B. lend C. offer D. make4. A. after all B. at last C. at all D. in all5. A. smiled B. stated C. announced D. sighed6. A. away B. out C. up D. down7. A. turned B. threw C. lit D. burnt8. A. sweeping B. running C. leaving D. passing9. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything10. A. went back B. went down C. went off D. went on11. A. strong B. big C. old D. ugly12. A. grown B. missed C. moved D. wondered13. A. Tell B. Forgive C. Promise D. Kill14. A. late B. long C. early D. young15. A. hope B. depression C. content D. optimism16. A. flower B. fruit C. seed D. weed17. A. Never B. Ever C. Even D. Always18. A. sadness B. enjoyment C. laughter D. freedom19. A. considerate B. modest C. subjective D. worthwhile20. A. as if B. now that C. even though D. only if二、阅读理解（每题3分，共9分）As a little child，I was always plump (胖的)．In college I started blowing up. It got out of control when I went to law school.I’d made a deci sion a thousand times：I’m going to lose weight now. But what motivated （激发）me to get serious about it was turning 30. I weighed 414 pounds.I was always tired. Some of my family members have suffered from heart disease, and I was frightened. I also wanted to look better. So after my birthday, I walked into the office of a weight loss doctor.She was very understanding. Her focus was on balanced meals and she wanted me to exercise.Walking was all I could do at first. I started by walking a few blocks and gradually increased the distance, until one weekend，I heard myself saying，“Wow，this seems pretty easy.” So I started to run.I was losing nine or ten pounds a month，and I had more energy. I started to think about the New York City Marathon. For years，I watched the runners and thought，“This looks like fun，but I could never do that.” But now I realized that maybe I could. I joined the New York Road Runners. I ran a 10km，then a half marathon. I still wasn’t confident I could run a full 26 miles. But I told mys elf I was going to do it，no matter what.By my 33rd birthday，I was down to 180 pounds. I started formally training for the marathon. And on the morning of November 1，I stood on the Verrazano Bridge in Staten Island with more than 40,000 other runners，waiting for the event to start.It was unbelievable to have the audience cheering me on，handing me cups of water. And I crossed the finish line. My friends sprayed (向……喷射) me with beer，as if I’d won the Super Bowl. And at that moment，I knew：If I set my mind to something，nothing is impossible.21. The underlined phrase “blowing up” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to________.A. going weakerB. growing highC. becoming healthierD. becoming fatter22. From the passage we can know that the author _____________.A. controlled his weight at collegeB. may have a family history of heart attackC. was satisfied with his figure as a kidD. began to consider losing weight at 3023. Which of the following sayings can best summarize the passage?A．A good beginning is half done.B．Pride comes before a fall.C．Where there is a will，there is a way.D．Practice makes perfect.三、七选五（每题3分，共15分）No fight can end, and no friendship can move on, until everyone says these little words: I’m sorry. Sometimes, though, they can be difficult to say. ____24 It’s not about winning.Friendships are not like the Super Bowl, and there should never be a winner and a loser. When you start fighting with a friend, it may feel important that you “win”the fight by proving you’re right and he is wrong, or by making him be the first to apologize.In reality, you’ll BOTH LOSE if you let your fight ruin your friendship, and you will BOTH WIN if you find a way to heal it.● 25You may have heard th e expression “His pride stood in the way.” It is usually used to describe a person who is so determined to be “right” that he lets an opportunity for happiness pass him by forever. 26 Remember: as time goes on, we usually forget who was right and who was wrong in a disagreement, and only remember: the sadness of losing a friend.● Take the first step.Are you sick of fighting? Do you think this fight is just not important enough to ruin your friendship? 27 You don’t have to take full responsibility for starting the fight, or even say that your feelings were wrong. But you should find something you did or said that’s worth apologizing for. Maybe you’re sorry that you let the fight goes for so long, or that you overreacted to something your friend did. If you say you’re sorry, it’s like an invitation for your friend to do the same. 28A.Then try to be the first to apologize.B.Stop thinking about your pride.C.It’s about taking some responsibility for the argument.D.Don’t let this happen to a friendship you care about.E.Here are some things to keep in mind.F.There are some special cases when you should not be the one to apologize first.G.Once you have both said it, you’ll both feel a million times better.四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）John Snow was a famous doctor in London- so expert, indeed,_1_ he attended Queen Victoria as her personal __2__(physics). But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people __3___ (expose) to cholera. This was the __4__(die) disease of its day. __5__ its cause nor its cure was understood. So many thousands of terrifiedpeople died every time there was an outbreak. John Snow wanted to face __6__ challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never be controlled ___7__ its cause was found.He __8_(interest) in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killed people. The first suggested that cholera __9__ (multiply) in the air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around until it found its victims. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies _10__ their meals. From the stomach the disease quickly attacked the body and soon the affected person died.答题卡1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1011 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2021 22 23 24 25 26 27 28四：填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每题1分，共10分）1、 2、 3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10五：单词填空（每题1分，共25分）1、有相同的特点（词组）2、显然的adj.3、令人困惑的adj.4、与…..相似（词组）5、做某事有困难（词组）6、深刻的；极大地7、平均 8、尤其、特别9、感谢的；感激的 10、可获得的11、导致，引起（词组）12、称…为…..（词组）13、传统的 14、健康15、幸亏，多亏（词组） 16、（主动）提出（愿意做某事）17、经过 18、任务19、参考，查阅n. 20、标准n.21、加倍 22、外向的23、个性、性格 24、讯速地 adv.25、声明，宣告 n. 26、必不可少的adj.和诚中学2018-2019学年高二英语知识清单易错题目定时训练一、完型填空1——5、DCACD 6——10、ABCAD 11——15、CDBAB16——20、AABDC二、阅读理解21——23、DBC三、七选五24——28、EBDAG四、语法填空1、that;2、physician;3、exposed;4、deadly;5、Neither;6、the;7、until;8、became\was interested;9、multiplied; 10 with五、单词填空1、have….in common2、obvious3、confusing4、be similar to5、have difficulty (in) doing sth6、profound7、on average8、in particular9、grateful 10、available 11、lead to 12、refer to…as…. 13、traditional 14、fitness 15、thanks to 16、offer to do sth 17、pass by 18、mission 19、reference 20、standard 21、double 22、outgoing 23、personality24、rapidly 25、announcement 26、essential。
和诚高中有限公司2018-2019学年高二英语下学期周练试题一
和诚高中有限公司2018-2019学年高二英语下学期周练试题一考试时间：60分钟满分：100分班级________ 考号________ 姓名________一、阅读理解。
（15*3=45）AAfter a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sle ep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body rec overs from the activities of the day. The rest that you get while sleeping makes it possible for your body to prepare itself for t he next day.There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your body relaxes (放松) little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts (变换) back and forth from one level of sleep to the other. Though your mind slows down, you will dream from time to ti me. Scientists who study sleep point out that when dreaming occurs, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (although your eyelids are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM, whi ch stands for rapid eye movement.If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend (建议) breathing very slowly and very deeply. Other people belie ve that drinking warm milk will make you drowsy. There is als o an old suggestion that counting sheep will put you to sleep.1 The text suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you _____.A. suffer from poor healthB. feel tired and nervousC. dream more oftenD. breathe quickly2. During REM, _____.A. you move restlesslyB. you start dreamingC. your mind stops workingD. your eyeballs move quickl y3 The underlined word "drowsy" in the last paragraph probabl y means _____.A. lazyB. sleepyC. relaxedD. pleased4. A good title for this text might be _____.A. DreamsB. SleepC. Good HealthD. Work a nd RestBZinc (锌) is one of about 20 elements necessary for good heal th. It is present in the body in a very small amount, but it make s it possible for important chemical actions to be carried out in cells. Scientists are just beginning to discover how zinc and o ther elements work.Researchers first studied zinc as a way to speed recovery. Dr. Waltor Powys, formerly with the United States Air Force, note d that the laboratory animals recovered faster when some mat ters were added to their food. One of these matters was zinc. Dr. Powys later tested the zinc treatment on an American air man recovering from medical operations. The airman who rec eived zinc sulphate (硫酸盐) recovered in half of the usual time. Other doctors studied persons who had a number of strange disorders. The doctors learned that all of these problems were caused by lack of zinc in the body. They treated these disorders successfully by givi ng the patients zinc sulphate.The amount of zinc in the body can be found by examining bl ood and hair. A lack of this important element is not uncommo n among people in both industrial and developing countries. Z inc is found in most high protein (蛋白质) foods, such as meat, milk, fish and eggs. It is also found in whole grains. But many people do not eat enough of these foods. Food markets should add these elements so that more p eople could get needed amount of these necessary matters.5. Which of the following statements is true?A. Scientists found how zinc works a long time ago.B. People need a large amount of zinc to be healthy.C. Zinc allows important chemical actions to take place in cell s.D. Zinc must be used in the course of medical operation.6. One of the results from the study of zinc is that _________.A. there's only a little zinc in the human bodyB. food rich in protein contains more zincC. some physical problems are caused by lack of zincD. any patient who receives zinc sulphate gets well immediate ly7. The best title for the passage may be ________.A. A New DiscoveryB. Zinc and HealthC. How Zinc WorksD. Add Zinc to Your FoodCSkin - divingSkin - diving(潜泳) is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderfulnew world. It is like a visit to the moon. When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks because you are no longer heavy.Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the d ay, there is plenty of light. When fish swim nearby, you can ca tch them with your hands.When you have tanks (罐) of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides, there are more uses for skin - diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of water. You can get many thi ngs from the deep sea.Now you see that skin -diving is both useful and interesting.8. Skin- diving is a new sport. It can take you to________.A. the moonB. a new world of landC. the mountainsD. deep water9. In deep water________.A. there is plenty of lightB. there is no light at allC. you can find a lot of blue fishD. everything looks blue and green10. You can climb big rocks under water easily because_____ ___.A. you are very heavyB. you are as h eavy as on the landC. you are not as heavy as on the landD. you have no weight at all11. With tanks of air on your back, you can________.A. catch fish very easilyB. stay under water for a lon g timeC. climb big rocksD. have more fun12. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Skin - diving is a new sport.B. Skin - diving is like visi ting the moon.C. The only use of skin - diving is to have more fun.D. Skin - diving is not only interesting but useful.DNo one is very glad to hear that his body has to be cut open b y surgery and part of it taken out. Today, however, we need n ot worry about feeling pain during the operation. The sick pers on falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes the operatio n is finished. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is n ot many years since a man who had to have operation felt all its pain.Long ago, operation had usually to be done while the sick ma n could feel everything. The sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best for him. He co uld feel all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off, and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watch ed.Soon after 1770, Joseph Priestly discovered a gas, which is n ow called “laughing gas”. Laughing gas became known in . Yo ung men and women went to Parties to try it. Most of them sp ent their time laughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells noticed that people did not seem to feel pain when they were using the gas. He decided to make an experiment on himself. He asked a friend to help him. Wells took some of the gas, an d his friend pulled out one of Wells' teeth. Wells felt no pain at all. As he did not know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out. Wells tried again, b ut this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. Wells never forgot this terrible event.13. Long ago, operations had to be done while the sick man _ __________ .A. could feel nothingB. could not want anythingC. could feel everythingD. could do anything14. Using the laughing gas, the people did not seem ________ ___ .A. to be afraid of anythingB. to feel painC. to want to go to the partiesD. to be ill15. If a man took less laughing gas than he should have whe n an operation went on he ___ .A. felt nothingB. felt very comfortableC. still felt painD. would die二、语法填空。
和诚高补2017---2018学年度高二英语周练13
和诚学校2017-2018学年高二英语易错题目定时训练（13）时间：55分钟分值：100分阅读理解:阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AI was stuck in O'hare airport on an extremely long weather delay，pacing up and down the waiting hall for some exercise，when I passed a wine bar for the twentieth time or so. But this time there was a young woman behind the piano，playing what I could only describe as absolutely beautiful classical music. She had not been there ten minutes earlier when I passed.I sat down at an empty table for four very near the piano，and began to be warmed by her music and a bit by the wine! She played so effortlessly and with such beauty in every note. Her music immediately brought a huge smile to my face!Soon，on a break，I thanked her and she told me that after a long day's traveling，and now also facing long weather delays，she just needed to relax herself. Wow! Her version of relaxing herself was exactly a gift to me.As I sat alone drinking my wine，absorbed in this young woman's celebration of her musical passion，two women approached my table and asked if they could join me. I invited them to sit and we immediately began sharing our love of music and celebrating the happiness the piano music was bringing us at that very enjoyable moment.The two women and I began to talk about our travels，life journeys，and passions. Hearing that unbelievable piano music，and then meeting such interesting women，who generously shared with me their wisdom，perspectives，and feelings of love for each other，was truly joyous. Faced with an 11hour travel day—to get what normally takes 45 minutes—could have been physically and emotionally exhausting. Rather，by accident of walking by a wine bar at the right moment，and having a couple of seats open at my table，my life was filled with joy.I will cherish those moments for some time to come. This experience highlights (突出) the critical need in our lives to stop and listen to the music，to invite others to sit at your life table，to open yourself up to a stranger or two，sharing some of your deepest perspectives and experiences. Be open to noticing，absorbing，and also contributing to the joy around you!24．Where did the author hear the young woman's performance?A．In a wine bar. B．On the plane. C．Outside the waiting hall. D．In a chatting room.25．How long was the author's travel supposed to take without weather delay?A．10 minutes. B．20 minutes. C．45 minutes. D．11 hours.26．How did the author think about the experience in the airport?A．Complex but unforgettable. B．Boring and meaningless.C．Long and tiring. D．Joyful and meaningful.27．The author writes the text in order to encourage people ________．A．to share their experiences with others B．to notice and enjoy the happiness around themC．to make the acquaintance of strangers D．to communicate with others more oftenCHome to me means a sense of familiarity and nostalgia(怀旧). It's fun to come home. It looks the same. It smells the same. You'll realize what's changed is you. Home is where we can remember pain，love，and some other experiences: We parted here; My parents met here; I won three championships here.If I close my eyes，I can still have a clear picture in mind of my first home. I walk in the door and see a brown sofa surrounding a low glasstop wooden table. To the right of the living room is my first bedroom. It's empty，but it's where my earliest memories are.There is the dining room table where I celebrated birthdays，and where I cried on Halloween—when I didn't want to wear the skirt my mother made for me. I always liked standing on that table because it made me feel tall and strong. If I sit at this table，I can see my favorite room in the house，my parents' room. It is simple: a brown wooden dresser lines the right side of the wall next to a television and a couple of photos of my grandparents on each side. Their bed is my safe zone. I can jump on it anytime—waking up my parents if I am scared or if I have an important announcement that cannot wait until the morning.I'm lucky because I know my first home still exists. It exists in my mind and heart，on a physical property (住宅) on West 64th street on the western edge of Los Angeles. It is proof I lived，I grew and I learned.Sometimes when I feel lost，I lie down and shut my eyes，and I go home. I know it's where I'll find my family，my dogs，and my belongings. I purposely leave the window open at night because I know I'll be reproached by Mom. But I don't mind，because I want to hear her say my name，which reminds me I'm home.28．Why does the author call her parents' bed her “safe zone”？A．It is her favorite place to play. B．Her parents always play together with her there.C．Her grandparents' photos are lined on each side. D．Her needs can be satisfied there.29．What can be learned from the passage?A．The old furniture is still in the author's first bedroom.B．The author can still visit her first physical home in Los Angeles.C．The author's favorite room in her first home is the dining room.D．Many people of the author's age can still find their first physical homes.30．Which of the following can replace the underlined word “reproached” in Paragraph 5?A．punished B．beat C．blamed D．teased31．What is the author's purpose of writing this passage?A．To look back on her childhood. B．To declare how much she loves her first house.C．To describe the state of her family. D．To express how much she is attached to her home.DSince the 1970s，scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers. BrainComputer Interface(BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.Recently，two researchers，Jose Millan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic School in Lausanne，Switzerland，demonstrated (展示) a small robotic wheelchair directed by a person's thoughts.In the laboratory，Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand. He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.“Our brain has billions of nerve cells. These send signals through the spinal cord (脊髓) to the muscles to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles.”Tavella says. “Our system allows disabled people to communicate with external world and also to control devices.”The researchers designed a special cap for the user. This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp (头皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer interprets the signals and commands the motorized wheelchair. The wheelchair also has two cameras that identify objects in its path. They help the computer react to commands from the brain.Prof. Millan，the team leader，says scientists keep improving the computer software that interprets brain signals and turns them into simple commands. “The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two categories: communication，and controlling devices. One example is this wheelchair.”He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients，so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit from. And the other is to guarantee that they can use the technology over long periods of time.32．BCI is a technology that can ________.A．help to update computer systems B．control a person's thoughtsC．help the disabled to recover D．link the human brain with computers33．How did Tavella operate the wheelchair in the laboratory?A．By controlling his muscles. B．By talking to the machine.C．By using his mind. D．By moving his hand.34．Which of the following shows the path of the signals described in Paragraph 5?A．scalp→computer→cap→wheelchair B．computer→cap→scalp→wheelchairC．scalp→cap→computer→wheelchair D．cap→computer→scalp→wheelchair35．Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A．Switzerland，the BCI Research CenterB．New Findings About How the Human Brain WorksC．Robotic Vehicles Could Help to Cure Brain InjuriesD．BCI Could Mean More Freedom for the Disabled七选五This Way to DreamlandDaydreaming means people think about something pleasant, especially when this makes themforget what they should be doing. Daydreamers have a bad reputation for being unaware of what's happening around them. They can seem forgetful and clumsy. 1 They annoy us because they seem to be ignoring us and missing the important things.But daydreamers are also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human history. 2 Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas and inventions?So how can we come up with brilliant daydreams and avoid falling over tree roots or otherwise looking like a fool?First, understand that some opportunities(机会) for daydreaming are better than others. Feeling safe and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams. 3 And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while you're daydreaming, try to do it while you are involved in another task，preferably something simple, like taking a shower or walking, or even making meaningless drawings.It's also important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times when you really need to concentrate. “Mindfulness”，being focused, is a tool that some people use to avoid falling asleep. 4Finally, you never know what wonderful idea might strike while your mind has moved slowly away. 5Always remember that your best ideas might come when your head is actually in the clouds.A.Having interesting things to think about also helps.B.They stare off into space and wander by themselves.C.Without wandering minds, we wouldn't have relativity, Coke or Post－it notes.D.At one time, daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses.E.It involves slow, steady breathing for self－control that helps people stay calm and attentive.F.Daydreams are often very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be hard to understand.G.Therefore, it's a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when you're in the daydream zone.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)完形填空The young woman entered the pool where an injured dolphin was swimming. Despite her fear，she felt strong wearing her new leg.In her second grade，Maja __41__ her cousin，Jasmina. After Jasmina's death，Maja swore she would honor the little girl by __42__ with a dolphin，an animal that both girls __43__. “Jasmina never got the chance to do it，”says Maja，now 32, “so I __44__ that someday I'd do it for her.”In high school，Maja was __45__ about sports，she even planned to become an athlete. __46__，in 1993，during the civil war in her home country，a bomb __47__ her left leg.After two years'__48__ in the U．S.，Maja received her first artificial leg，but __49__ it didn't fit well，walking for Maja was very painful. __50__，she managed to graduate from a local high school. Then after receiving a __51__ from Saint Francis University，she got a job at an insurance firm and__52__ started her own company.To __53__，Maja would often watch the dolphins play at an aquarium(水族馆) near her home. A young dolphin，Winter，who had lost its tail，caught her __54__. One day，Maja happened to see trainers __55__ Winter with a high-tech tail. When they were done，Winter swam freely in the water. Maja was __56__. She managed to find the inventors of Winter's tail. Within ten days，she had a new leg which freed her of the __57__ that had troubled her for almost 16 years.Now Maja was ready to keep her __58__. She went to the aquarium，lowered herself into the pool and held out a hand to Winter，who approached __59__，then swam away. After a few minutes，the dolphin let Maja __60__ its back. Finally，the two began to swim around the pool together.41．A.lost B．acquired C．rescued D．rejected42．A.corresponding B．greeting C．swimming D．surfing43．A.adopted B．adored C．possessed D．purchased44．A.pretended B．agreed C．preferred D．decided45．A.positive B．particular C．enthusiastic D．curious46．A.Undoubtedly B．Surprisingly C．Strangely D．Unluckily47．A.took away B．took over C．took down D．took out48．A.entertainment B．operation C．treatment D．experiment49．A.until B．because C．although D．if50．A.Otherwise B．Therefore C．Besides D．However51．A.scholarship B．prize C．degree D．notice52．A.gradually B．actually C．eventually D．naturally53．A.relax B．bother C．relate D．replay54．A.leg B．eye C．nose D．hand55．A.decorating B．guiding C．fitting D．marking56．A.amused B．puzzled C．shocked D．inspired57．A.worry B．pain C．sadness D．fear58．A.appointment B．promise C．record D．habit59．A.cautiously B．blindly C．gratefully D．angrily60．A.strike B．address C．touch D．fetch第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
和诚学校2019-2019学年高二英语易错题目定时训练（20）时间：55分钟分值：100分第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)AIn my mind, there is a moving story about a skinny young boy who loved football with all his heart. Practice after practice, he eagerly gave everything he had. But being half the size of the other boys, he got absolutely nowhere. Despite his hard training at all the games, this hopeful athlete sat on the bench and hardly ever played.This teenager lived alone with his father, and the relationship between the two of them was very special. Even though the son was always on the bench, his father was always in the stands cheering. He never missed a game. This young man was still the smallest of the class when he entered high school. But his father continued to encourage him.The young man loved football and was determined to try his best at every practice, and perhaps he’d get to play when he became a senior. All through high school he never missed a practice nor a game but remained a benchwarmer. Besides, his faithful father was always in the stands, always with words of encouragement for him. When the young man went to college, he decided to try out for the football team as a “walk-on”. Everyone firmly believed that he could never make the cut, but he did.The news that he had survived the cut thrilled him so much that he rushed to the nearest phone and called his father. His father shared his excitement and was sent season tickets for all the college games. This persistent young athlete never missed practice during his four years at college, but actually he never got the real chance to play in a game.It was at the end of his senior football season that the coach met him with a telegram. The young man read the telegram and he became totally silent. Swallowing hard, he mumbled to the coach, “My father died this morning. Is it all right if I miss practice today?” The coach put his arm gently around his shoulder and said, “Take the rest of the week off, son. And don’t even plan to come back to the game on Saturday.”Saturday arrived, and the game was not going well. In the third quarter, when the team was ten points behind, a silent young man quietly slipped into the empty locker room and put on his football gear. As he ran onto the sidelines, the coach and his players were surprised to see their faithful teammate back so soon. “Coach, please let me play. I’ve just got to play today,” said the young man. The coach pretended not to hear him. There was no way he wanted his worst player in this close play-off game. But the young man insisted, and finally feeling sorry for the kid, the coach gave in. “All right,” he said. “You can go in.” Before long, the coach, the players and everyone in the stands could not believe their eyes. This little unknown, who had never played before, was doing everything right. The opposing team could not stop him. He ran, passed, blocked, and tackled like a star. His team began to succeed. The score was soon tied. In the closing seconds of the game, this kid got a pass and ran all the way for the winning touchdown.Finally, after the stands had emptied, the coach noticed that this young man was sitting quietly in the corner all alone. The coach came to him and said, “Kid, you were unbelievably fantastic! Tell me what got into you? How did you do it?”He looked at the coach, tears in his eyes, and said, “Well, you knew my dad died, but did you know that my dad was blind?” The young man swallowed hard and forced a smile, “Dad came to all my games, but today was the first time he could see me play, and I wanted to show him I could make it!”21．What’s the writer’s attitude toward the young boy in this passage?A. Appreciative.B. Critical.C. Grateful.D. Negative.22．From the passage, we can infer that ______.A. the young man’s coach played an important role in his growthB. the young man’s father had a great positive influence on himC. not until his father passed away did the young man train hardD. the young man’s road to success in football was always smooth23．Why did the young man return to the match on Saturday?A. He hoped his dead father could be proud of his performance.B. He thought he was much better than other players in his team.C. He wanted to defeat the opposing team in this significant game.D. He planned to make money to cure his father of his blindness.24．What’s the best title of the passage?A.A thrilling football matchB. Determined father and sonC. The power of dreamsD. The encouragement of a coachCI used to think the whole purpose of life was pursuing happiness. Everyone said the path to happiness was success, so I searched for that ideal job, that perfect boyfriend, that beautiful apartment. But instead of ever feeling fulfilled, I felt anxious and adrift. Eventually, I decided to go to graduate school for positive psychology to learn what truly makes people happy.And what’s the difference between being happy and having meaning in life? Many psychologists define happiness as a state of comfort and ease, feeling good in the moment. Meaning, though, is deeper. The renowned psychologist Martin Seligman says meaning comes from belonging to and serving something beyond yourself and from developing the best within you. Our culture is obsessed with happiness, but I came to see that seeking meaning is the more fulfilling path.There are four pillars (支柱) of a meaningful life.The first pillar is belonging. Belonging comes from being in relationships where you’re valued for who you are intrinsically and where you value others as well. For many people, belonging is the most essential source of meaning.For others, the key to meaning is the second pillar: purpose. Finding your purpose is not the same thing as finding that job that makes you happy. A hospital custodian told me her purpose is healing sick people. Many parents tell me, “My purpose is raising my children.” The key to purpose is using your strengths to serve others. Without something worthwhile to do, people flounder.The third pillar of meaning is also about stepping beyond yourself, but in a completely different way: transcendence (超然). Transcendent experiences can change you. Transcendent states are those rare moments when you’re lifted above the hustle and bustle of daily life, your sense of self fades away, and you feel connected to a higher reality. For me, I’m a writer, and it happe ns through writing. Sometimes I get so in the zone that I lose all sense of time and place.The fourth pillar is storytelling, the story you tell yourself about yourself. Creating a narrative from the events of your life brings clarity. It helps you under stand how you became you. But we don’t always realize that we’re the authors of our stories and can change the way we’re telling them. Your life isn’t just a list of events. You can edit, interpret and retell your story, even as you’re constrained by the facts.That’s the power of meaning. Happiness comes and goes. But when life is really good and when things are really bad, having meaning gives you something to hold on to.29. What can we infer from the first two paragraphs?A. Life can be fulfilled by landing ideal jobs.B. Life dilemma is easy for us to get out of.C. Happiness is the core values in our culture.D. Happiness is what most people pursue.30. From the four pillars of a meaningful life, we can know that ________.A. nothing is as essential a source of meaning as belongingB. purpose is less about what you want than what you giveC. transcendent fades easily and rarely makes us cheerfulD. the way of telling stories guarantees a meaningful life31. The passage aims to tell us that ________.A. meaning is more important than happinessB. seeking meaning does more good than badC. chasing happiness can make people unhappyD. meaning has deeper psychological significance 第二节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，Whenever anyone measures educational success, East Asian countries are always top scorers. But in a recent league table, a European country, Finland, was top of the class. 36 . Britain was at No.6. What is the secret of Finland and South Ko rea’s success? It’s ti me to do some homework.In South Korea the school day is long-typically 7 or 8 hours, followed by hours of private tutoring in the evenings. 37 Worries about the effects of late night cramming (forcing sb. to learn too much) led the government to force cramming schools to close by 10 pm. Finnish children spend the least time in class in the developed world, often finishing just after lunch, with about one hour of homework a day. Private tuition is uncommon. The British school day is quite long in comparison, about 6 hours, and secondary school pupils do 2 or 3 hours of self-study a night.The South Korean education system, like many in Asia, is extremely competitive, with students even competing to get into the best cramming schools to get ahead. Finnish education is far less competitive. 38 British schools again occupy the middle ground, with quite high levels of competition for places at university, and schools and universities battling to come top of league tables for everything from exam results to student satisfaction.South Korea and Finland both do well, yet their education systems are so different. 39 Well, there are some similarities in South Korea and Finland. In those countries, teachers have a high status in society, and education is very highly valued. Those attitudes can’t change quickly. But it can be done. 40 Their quite different approach to schooling took them to the top in just a generation. A. Then where do their differences lie? B. South Korea was still in second place, though.C. Classes are all mixed ability, and there are no league tables.D. So what lessons can Britain learn from these two countries?E. Time devoted to school is the key to South Korean students’ high scores.F. Finnish children might be the star pu pils now, but until the 1970s, Finland’s education system was poor.G. All this hard work leaves South Korean students tired to fall asleep sometimes in class next day.第三部分完形填空(共20 小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)One of my teammates said it best on our last day of t he season: “Guys, you are my family. We are all brothers.” Our tennis team is more than just a grou p of individual players thrown 41 ; there is a friendship 42 by no other group with which I have been involved. We are 43 , yet connected. We have student-athletes from all four years of high school, from different parts of the city, and from different families and social 44 . Nevertheless, we are all 45 by a shared love of tennis. The tennis team 46 to me because it contains two things that I treasure most: tennis and 47 .Ever since I was ten years old, the 48 aspect of tennis attracted me to an otherwise physical sport. My first tennis coach always used to say, “Tennis is 10% physical and 90% of mental.”49 the mental strength to stay 50 and controlled under pressure, skills are 51 . Sometimes I feel like I have two 52 in a match: me against the person on the other side of the net, and me against the person inside my head, telling me to hit a better shot.However, despite the 53 pressures of tennis, the brotherhood 54 by working together as a team helps spread the 55 of the pressure over an entire group. We support each other on and off the 56 . We do this because we have become a(n) 57 away from home. I play my best tennis when I have my team’s full support, 58 in the knowledge that they are always backing me 59 .I know that each one of us puts everything we have into every 60 whether we are playing or cheering.41. A. around B. back C. forward D. together42. A. owned B. followed C. matched D. noticed43. A. courageous B. diverse C. acquainted D. skillful44. A. activities B. backgrounds C. charities D. services45. A. appealed B. sponsored C. trained D. united46. A. comes B. treasures C. matters D. occurs47. A. brotherhood B. childhood C. friendship D. competition48. A. physical B. technical C. mental D. psychological49. A. According to B. Besides C. In spite of D. Without50. A. brave B. calm C. optimistic D. rough51. A. important B. difficult C. useless D. powerful52. A. opponents B. friends C. goals D. missions53. A. unavoidable B. unreasonable C. unexpected D. uncomfortable54. A. required B. created C. imagined D. suspected55. A. meaning B. control C. consequence D. weight56. A. court B. road C. net D. track57. A. audience B. family C. reason D. group58. A. sensitive B. responsible C. ambitious D. secure59. A. enthusiastically B. unconsciously C. fearlessly D. intentionally60. A. dream B. person C. match D. team第II卷( 非选择题, 共60分)第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。