2020-2021学年北京市中考英语5月模拟(第一次模拟)试题A含答案
2024届北京市部分区中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案
2024届北京市部分区中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—TV says there will be a storm tomorrow.—___________, I planned to go climbing with my classmates.A．I hope so B．I’m afraid soC．Sounds good D．Bad luck2、We’ll go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it ______tomorrow.A．isn’t rain B．will be rainy C．doesn’t rain D．is raining3、A lot of people like reading newspapers ________ they can learn what is happening in the world.A．so that B．even though C．as soon as4、The poor man needs our help, he?A．need B．needn't C．does D．doesn't5、________of the land in that town _______ covered with trees and grass.A．Two fifth; is B．Two fifth; are C．Two fifths; is D．Two fifths; are6、The man with a black hat was seen the shopping mall just now.A．enter B．entering C．entered D．to enter7、— The accident was really terrible.— Y es, it was. The young man on the bicycle was too ________.A．careful B．careless C．carefully D．carelessly8、—I have never visited a paper factory. —_____A．So have I. B．So I have. C．Neither have I. D．I haven’t no9、It’s ____ world of wonders , _____world where anything can happen .A．a ; the B．a ; a C．the ; a D．/ ; /10、--- TuYouyou has won the Nobel Prize.--- ______ great she is! We Chinese are so proud of her.A．What a B．What C．How a D．HowⅡ. 完形填空11、One day, a teacher was speaking to a group of students about how to plan their time.He gave an example that those students would never 1He pulled out a wide jar (罐子) and put it on the table.He also took out several rocks and 2 put them into the jar one at a time.When no more rocks would be fit inside, he asked. "Is this jar full?"Everyone in the class shouted. "Yes." The teacher replied. "Really?" He pulled out a box of small stones.He dumped(丢下) some in and 3 the jar.The stones went down into the spaces 4 the big rocks.He then asked the group once more, "Is this jar full?""Probably not," one of them answered."Good!" he replied.He brought out a glass of sand and dumped the sand into the jar and it went into all of the spaces 5 Once more he asked the question,"Is this jar full?""No!" the class started.Once again he saiD．"Good!" Then he poured a cup of water in 6 the jar was full.Then he asked. "What is the key point here?" One student put up his hand and saiD．"The key point here is that even if you are 7 , you can still plan everything well if you try really hard!""No," the teacher replied. "that's not the point.The point is if you don't put the big rocks in 8 , you'll never get them in.What are the 'big rocks' in your 9 ? Time with your loved ones, your education, or your dreams? Remember to put these big rocks in first, or you'll 10 get them in at all."1．A．listen B．take C．like D．forget2．A．strongly B．loudly C．carelessly D．carefully3．A．threw B．broke C．shook D．hit4．A．into B．in C．among D．under5．A．added B．made C．offered D．left6．A．before B．until C．after D．when7．A．excited B．happy C．free D．busy8．A．first B．later C．immediately D．finally9．A．study B．family C．education D．life10．A．soon B．never C．even D．everⅢ. 语法填空12、Melbourne is in Australia. It is a beautiful city1．huge gardens, great parks and many2．(amaze) buildings. Many people came to visit it every year.Melbourne is also3．ancient city in Australia. It has an interesting history of more than 170 years. The first people came in 1835,and in the 1850s,gold 4．(discover). Because of this, Melbourne became a very rich city. Many new buildings were built at that time.And today, Melbourne is one of the world’s 5．(great) cities. It is known 6．its 7．(beautiful) and its famous universities. It is also Australia’s top city for8．(sport).Many of them are very popular. For example, young people are mad 9．soccer here. In 1956,the Olympic Games came to this city, and for the first time they were showed live on TV around the world.Melbourne is a nice place and you can always have great10．here.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、The Beijing Underground’s Line Ten will soon have 40 “reverse vending machines（有偿自动回收机）”,which will pay people for their empty plastic bottles.“We have placed two such machines at Beijing Capital International Airport and four at the city’s undergrounds tations . They have been well received so far ,” said Feng Juan , an engineer from the company which makes the machines . “people are encouraged and paid for turning waste into treasure .More than 30,000 empty bottles have been collected since December,” s he said .If something else , such as waste paper , is thrown into the machine , the machine will spit（吐）it out .“Supported by the government , the reverse vending machined will be introduced to colleges and universitiessoon ,”Feng said .The company is also considering covering more recycling materials, including used books and teaching materials . “Long-term plans call for about 2,000 reverse vending machines to be placed throughout the city in the next few years , including 80 at colleges and universi ties , shopping malls , communities and office buildings,” Feng said.Chang Tao , director of the company , said that if the new project works well in the city , the company will consider the waste-to-treasure service to other developed cities in the eastern part of China .1．Which sign probably represents the meaning of the underlined word “recycling”?A．B．C．D．2．Which of the following is an opinion rather than a fact ?A．More than 30,000 empty bottles have been collected .B．Feng Juan and Chang Tao work in the same company .C．The machines might help people develop a recycling habit .D．People are paid for putting empty plastic bottles into the machines .3．Which of the following might be the best title for the passage ?A．Machines help turn waste into treasure B．A new machine has become popularC．A creative project works well in China D．People are encouraged to collect bottlesB14、Katie had lived in Woodstock since she was three. The idea of moving to California started with Katie’s mom. She thought it was good for Katie to learn art if they moved there.When her mom suggested moving, Katie had many questions and things to care about. She wondered if she would have any friends in California. She thought it was a pretty big thing, because kids at this age started to make friends that they were probably going to have for the rest of their lives.Another big question was her cat because the sign on her new house said “No Pets”. After much arguing, Katie finally gave up keeping her!It took Katie some time to get used to the new school after she moved. At first, she didn’t know where anything was and she was often late for class. The worst was that she didn’t know anybody. However, Katie tried to do well in school, and she took part in many activities to make friends.Katie’s big move wasn’t always easy, but she thought it was worth it. She was very happy with the new school, because it offered many programs that her old one didn’t have. And she got on well with her friends. Katie was living a happy life in California. Although there will be lots of difficulties and troubles along the road, we can get through them as long as we’re patient, and have a positive attitude (态度).1．What did Katie think of moving at first?A．Surprised. B．Worried. C．Excited. D．Angry.2．Why did Katie take part in the activities?A．Because she was good at the activities. B．Because she wanted to read more books.C．Because she hoped to know more people. D．Because she wanted to do well in school.3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Katie moved to California when she was three.B．Katie didn’t believe that the friendship she had might last forever.C．Katie used to be late because her new house was far away from school.D．Katie felt good in the new school because it had many programs.4．What can we learn from the story of Katie?A．There are lots of troubles in our life. B．Be positive when we meet difficulties.C．People should try to live a happy life. D．The friendship is very important to everyone.C15、Are your children liked by their teachers? All parents want their children to impress their teachers and succeed in school. You can get your children to impress their teachers by following these easy steps.Make sure they’re prepared. Teachers are impressed by childr en coming to school prepared to learn. Make sure they have everything they need—pencils textbooks, erasers and so on.Require them to be active in class. Teach them to ask teachers questions when they don’t understand something. Some children think teachers are bothered by questions, but most teachers are impressed when children take the initiative(采取主动) in asking questions. They should take part in class discussions, giving their opinions politely.Keep your children healthy. If your children are tired and hungry, they won’t be ready to learn. Children need at least 8 to 10 hours of sleep per night. Feed your children a solid breakfast and prepare a healthy lunch. Provide them with fruit and other healthy foods—apples or bananas are better for them than cookies.Make sure that your children do their homework. If they really don’t understand it, discuss it with them patiently. Don’t help them do their homework. Teachers can always tell who it is that does the work.Teach your children good manners and habits. Children need to arrive at the school punctually, and be polite to their teachers and classmates. Parents need to teach these skills at home. Nothing is sweeter than children who say “please” and “thank you”, and these are children their teachers are cer tain to love.1．What should parents do according to the passage?A．They should ask their children’s teachers questions at times.B．They should prepare their children cookies as well as fruits.C．They ought to have discussions over difficulties with their children patiently.2．Which of the following statements is Not true?A．Teachers aren’t able to decide if parents do homework for their children.B．Children should go to school on time and learn to behave well.C．Hungry and tired children can’t focus on thei r study.3．The passage mainly tells us that being parents, you should ________.A．ask your children to get ready for classes before going to schoolB．help your children to impress their teachers at schoolC．teach your children to be polite to both their teachers and classmatesD16、It happens every night —bedtime. But what if you’re not sleepy? Should you still go to bed if you are just going to lie there with your eyes wide open?There are many reasons why you are not able to fall asleep. Y ou might be excited by something you did that day. You might be excited about what you’re going to do next day. Maybe you can’t fall asleep because you don’ t like sleeping all alone in your room. All of these reasons are normal . However, there are some steps you can take to help you fall asleep. One thing that can help is talking to a parent or another trusted adult about what you’re thinking about at bedtime. For example, if you’re nervous about taking a test, or unhappy about being laughed at school, it can really hel p to tell somebody. Knowing that somebody has heard you can help ease (宽慰) your mind so that you can rest.It also helps to sleep in a comfortable bed in a quiet and cool room. If there’s anything in your room that makes you feel afraid at night, like a picture that looks strange in the dark, be sure to ask one of your parents if it can be moved.If you are usually sleepless around bedtime, doing certain things to relax beforehand (预先) may help you fall asleep when you go to bed. For example, take a warm bath, or listen to a story at least 30 minutes before you want to go to sleep. It also helps to go to sleep at the same time every night. As a result, your body will get the message that it’s almos t time to sleep.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
2021北京市中考英语真题含答案
2021年北京市中考试题英语试卷第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。
在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空(每题0.5分，共6分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Mary’s birthday is coming. We've decided to make a cakefor_________.A. himB. herC. youD. them2. Space Day of China falls________ April 24th every year.A. onB. byC. atD. in3. —______shall we meet for the picnic?—At the school gateA. HowB. WhenC. WhyD. Where4. —Sam，_________I join you in the community service?—Of course you can.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. need5. The doctors worked for ten hours，_____nobody took a break.A. soB. forC. butD. or6. The teacher is glad to see that Tony is_______than beforeA. carefulB. more carefulC. most carefulD. the most careful7. —Peter，what are you doing?—Oh，I_________a report about national heroes.A. will writeB. am writingC. wroteD. have written8. My parents and I_________ trees last Sunday.A. plantB. will plantC. are plantingD. planted9. —Lily，what do you usually do after school?—I_________exercise with my friends.A. doB. didC. will doD. was doing10. Mr. Smith______ Chinese for two years. He's much better at it. Now.A. learnsB. was learningC. has learnedD. will learn11. Today，many winter Olympic sports__________ even by children.A. enjoyedB. enjoyC. were enjoyedD. are enjoyed12. —Could you please tell me_________?—Next Thursday morning.A. when we visited the Capital MuseumB. when did we visit the Capital MuseumC. when we will visit the Capital MuseumD. when will we visit the Capital Museum二、完形填空(每题1分，共8分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2021年北京中考英语试题及答案解析
2021年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共5分，每小题1分）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6. When will Grandpa arrive?A. AT 8:00 PM.B. At 7:00 PM.C. At 6:00 PM.7. How is Grandpa coming?A. By train.B. By bus.C. By car.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8.What is the woman studying?A. English.B. Chinese.C. Maths.9. What is the woman good at?A. Playing the guitar.B. Playing the piano.C. Playing the violin 请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
10. Where is the woman going?A. To France.B. To Australia.C. To China.11. Who will the woman visit?A. Her friend.B. Her brother.C. Her teacher.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
12.How is the weather tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A plan for tomorrow.B. Programmes on TV.C. Food for the dinner.请听一段对话，完成第14至第15小题。
2020年北京市中考英语试题(含答案)
2020年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷姓名准考证号考场号座位号.知识运用(共14分)一、单项填空(共6分，每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Mr. Jackson is a popular writer，and we all like reading books.}A. hisB. herC. theirD. yourually I make breakfast for my family Saturdays.A. atB. inC. onD. to3. Wash your hands before meals，you may get ill.A. andB. butC. orD. so4.—you give me a hand? I can't move the box by myself—No problem.A.CouldB. ShouldC. MustD. Need5.—do you visit your grandparents，Tom?—Twice a month.A.How muchB. How oftenC. How longD. How soon6.Zhaozhou Bridge is one of stone bridges in the worldA. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest7.If you take this train，you in Shanghai in five hours.A. arriveB. will arriveC. arrivedD. have arrived8.I on the computer when Frank called me last nightA. workB. will workC. was workingD. am working9.We each other since I came to Being，but we send emails very often.A.don't seeB. didn't seeC. won't seeD. haven't seen10. —What's that noise，Sam?—My little brother with his toy car now.A.will playB.is playingC. playsD. played11.The kite in China more than 2,000 years ago.A.inventsB. inventedC. is inventedD. was invented12. —Do you know ?—At 9:00 tomorrow morning.A.when the video meeting beganB.when did the video meeting beginC.when the video meeting will beginD. when will the video meeting begin二、完形填空(共8分，每小题1分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2024年北京中考英语模拟卷5含答案
2024年菁优北京中考英语模拟卷5一．选择题（共12小题）1．—Must I sign up for the school music festival today？—No，you .Tomorrow is the last day for signing up.（）A．can't B．shouldn't C．mustn't D．needn't2．Bob a member of the school science club for two years.（）A．is B．was C．has been D．will be3．This story happened on a hot afternoon______summer.（）A．on B．at C．by D．in4．The Shenzhou 16 astronauts ________ after they returned to the earth.（）A．interviewed B．interviewC．are interviewed D．were interviewed5．Last year，a garden for students to grow vegetables in our school.（）A．started B．was startedC．starts D．is started6．Remember to do warm﹣up exercise before swimming，you may get hurt.（）A．so B．and C．but D．or7．Journey to the West in the 16th century by Wu Cheng'en.（）A．writes B．wroteC．was written D．will be written8．—will it take you to get to Harbin by high﹣speed train？—About five hours.（）A．How long B．How far C．How often D．How soon9．We ________ dinner at home when someone knocked at the door.（）A．had B．haveC．are having D．were having10．Lisa the Summer Palace twice since she came to Beijing.（）A．visits B．visitedC．has visited D．was visiting11．—is it from our school to the space museum？—It's about five kilometers.（）A．How soon B．How longC．How far D．How much12．Don't worry.He________ us as soon as he gets home.（）A．calls B．calledC．is calling D．will call二．完形填空（共1小题）13．"We were the cutest babies in the world!"I smiled and said to Rachel as I put up a（1）of me riding a horse on the wall of the classroom."I know，look at this one!"Rachel pointed to the picture of us at age five.We both laughed and shook our heads.We couldn't believe that we would be graduating（毕业）in a week.As a way of celebrating our childhoods，we were asked to bring in pictures of ourselves growing up.As I looked （2）from photo to photo，from preschoolers to ninth﹣graders，I began to look at my classmates around me.First I looked at Rachel，and I （3）the first day of school.I was a little five﹣year﹣old.When my mother left me，I just didn't know what to do but cry.Then I felt a hand on my shoulder.I turned around and saw Rachel."Why are you crying？"she asked."My mommy left me. ""Would you like to play a puzzle game together？"She offered.That got my （4） .I loved puzzle games.I started to play，and after a few minutes，I wasn't crying anymore.I looked back at the pictures and my eyes （5）on a picture of Tony.Tony lives right next to me，and we have always been close.I remember how much fun I had playing "boys' games"，all thanks to Tony making it possible."Come on，she's a girl，she'll make you play Barbies or something，"one of the boys on our block said to Tony.I turned and started to walk away.I felt tears （6）up in my eyes when I heard Tony say，"No，I want to play with Sarah.We're going to play basketball. "The millions of memories that I （7）from those years suddenly came back to me.High school would be different.I couldn't imagine how that would feel.I looked at the pictures once more and noticed how，in every picture，each of us was at （8）points of our lives，but we were always smiling.We were all okay，even through all the changes.I was finally ready for high school.（1） A.drawing B.diary C.picture D.poster（2） A.politely B.closely C.immediately D.angrily（3） A.discovered B.remembered pared D.imagined（4） A.patience B.advice C.message D.attention（5） nded B.carried C.darkened D.opened（6） A.jump B.mix C.well D.move（7） A.collected B.improved C.matched D.copied（8） A.strange B.serious C.hard D.different三．阅读理解（共4小题）14．"Why can't Grandpa just be normal？Why does he take waveski as a hobby？It's so weird （怪异的）. " Carter asked Grandma.Grandma laughed."I've wondered that for many years."They were sitting on the beach watching Grandpa and some of his friends in the ocean."None of my friends even knows what a waveski is，"Carter continued."Just tell them it's a lot like surfing（冲浪），but the riders sit on top of a waveski.When the waves come，they will ride the wave just like a surfer；only they paddle to get out to the waves.""Nobody's grandpa does this."Grandma laughed."Well，what should he be doing instead？""I don't know.Maybe things that old people do.""Look!A big wave is coming in!"Grandma pointed to the ocean.Carter saw Grandpa in front of his friends.He was leaning（倾斜）forward and paddling hard，just ahead of the large incoming wave.Carter was surprised at how hard Grandpa was paddling and how fast he wasmoving.Just then，another huge wave came.Carter jumped to his feet and held his breath.This was not good.What if something bad happened？As the wave drew near，Grandpa paddled harder.He was suddenly lifted by the water and stopped paddling.He leaned toward the wave，changing the direction of the waveski.Now，he was riding the wave，moving fast.Carter was amazed.Grandpa was totally in control.Carter now realized his grandpa wasn't weird at all.He was amazing.Absolutely amazing!"Go Grandpa!"Carter shouted，even though he knew Grandpa couldn't hear him.When the wave was gone，Grandpa turned toward the beach and waved to Carter and Grandma.He looked so happy.Carter waved back.He wasn't sure why，but he had tears in his eyes.He quickly dried them and then waved again."Do you think I can be the one riding waves like him？""Of course，"Grandma said.（1）Carter thought his grandpa was weird because Grandpa .A.had a special hobbyB.disliked being with his friendsC.seldom played with himD.spent hours sitting on the beach（2）Carter came to understand his grandpa when .A.he learned from Grandma what waveski wasB.he saw Grandpa paddling ahead of the waveC.Grandpa was riding the wave and moving fastD.Grandpa turned toward the beach and waved to him（3）After talking with Grandma，Carter would probably .A.buy a new waveski for GrandpaC.encourage Grandma to try waveskiB.share his own hobby with GrandmaD.ask Grandpa to teach him to waveski15．First ImpressionThe day that I met my best friend for the first time，I was full of anxiety.I was trying to do some revision for an important oral exam in the local library and people kept disturbing（打扰）me.I was getting more and more annoyed and the more upset I got，the less I was able to concentrate.I couldn't stand when I heard someone singing loudly behind me.I turned around and glared at the person who was singing.It was a tall girl about the same age as me and she was standing with a book in her hands.I picked up my books，looked at her and said angrily，"Thanks to your noise.I've been unable to study.You're so selfish!"Then I left the library in a hurry.When I got home，I realized I'd left my textbook behind and there was nothing I could do as the library was closed.I was so upset that I almost cried.Just then，the phone rang.A girl named Jenny had noticed my book in the library and she got my phone number from the librarian.She said she didn't live far away and could bring it around for me.I was so grateful and agreed to meet her at the store down the road.When I recognized Jenny was the girl I had shouted at for singing，I was filled with shame and apologized several times for my rude behavior.Jenny was kind enough to pardon me.Ever since then we've been best friends and we got along very well.I often think how lucky I am!We two girls are much alike and I trust her more than anyone else.From the experience I know that the first impression is untrue sometimes and we can't judge a person only by the first impression.（1）The writer went to the local library to .A.meet her best friendB.borrow some booksC.prepare for the examD.get back her textbook（2）What did the writer do when she heard someone singing？A.She left the library nervously.B.She shouted at the girl angrily.C.She was too upset to say a word.D.She argued with the girl immediately.（3）Why did the writer think she was lucky at last？A.Because she met kind Jenny.B.Because Jenny pardoned her.C.Because Jenny returned her book.D.Because she passed the exam.16．When Helen Keller was nineteen months old，a brief illness made her both deaf and blind.With such limitations，how could Keller ever be expected to find happiness？Because happiness has been considered a personal concept，it is difficult to define （定义）.Many people throughout history have tried.Greek scientist and philosopher Aristotle wrote，"Happiness depends upon ourselves，" which is not a definition but an observation that individuals are responsible for their own happiness.Roman statesman and philosopher Lucius Seneca wrote of a particular quality of happiness，saying，"True happiness is to enjoy the present，without anxious dependence upon the future."Is there a scientific basis （基础）for happiness？Researcher suggests happiness is a matter of perspective："Truly happy individuals construe life events and daily situations in ways that seem to maintain their happiness，while unhappy individuals construe （理解）experiences in ways that seem to reinforce unhappiness".Basically，this means the way you choose to remember events and situations affects your happiness.Some research concludes happiness is made up of three parts：pleasure，engagement and meaning.Pleasure involves things that give physical and emotional joy，such as playing a sport or seeing beautiful art.Engagement involves positive interactions （互动）with other people，such as studying or working with people whose company you enjoy.Meaning relates to feeling that your work is useful and important to others.Even with scientific rationalization （合理化），questions remain.For example，are younger people happier than older people？In fact，the opposite seems to be true.This may be because younger people tend to experience higher levels of negative emotions，such as anxiety and anger.The young also have less control over their lives because they lack both independence and the ability to make many of their own decisions.Perhaps the most important question is whether you can change how happy you are.Studies of identical twins suggest that genetics forms about half of your happiness level.Your quality of life influences about 10 percent ofyour happiness.That means about 40 percent of your happiness is determined by your choices and actions.From this explanation we can see that one way you can make yourself happier is to set goals.Keller had a definition of happiness in keeping with this idea.She felt happiness did not come from simply trying to satisfy your own desires but rather by contributing your time and skills to improve the world in some way.Even if you are unable to achieve a goal that makes the world better in some small way，simply trying will likely give your life meaning and，at the same time，happiness.（1）Why does the writer mention the words of Aristotle and Seneca？A.To show what is the definition of happiness.B.To suggest that we should enjoy the present.C.To explain why we can choose to be happy or not.D.To stress that people have different ideas about happiness.（2）What can you learn from the passage？A.People should communicate with others positively.B.The young may prefer to make decisions on their own.C.Your happiness influences the way to understand your life.D.Your happiness largely depends on your situation of your life.（3）According to Helen Keller，you may feel happier when you .A.choose your dream schoolB.do clean﹣up in your neighborhoodC.watch your favorite movieD.talk with your closest friends（4）Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？A.A Special Quality of HappinessB.The Positive Effect of HappinessC.The True Meaning of HappinessD.A Scientific Basis of Happiness17．It is so easy to describe people as being talented.Just look at any headline praising a piece of artwork，music，or other great feat，and you are likely to see the word "talented" or "gifted".However，is being talented a true marker of success？Some people believe that talent plays a key role in achieving success fast.Those with natural ability in a particular field can often gain success rapidly with less effort.For example，a person with a natural ear for music may find it easier to learn to play an instrument.Take a look at Wolfgang Mozart.He composed his first musical masterpiece（杰作）at the age of 5．And at the age of 7，he went on his first tours to perform his abilities for the world.In the process of highlighting the "natural" gifts of achievers，hard work can get lost in the mix.The result is that many "talents" believe they only need to depend on their innate（内在的）abilities in order to produce great works.Inevitably，this can lead to disappointment，frustration，and even mental health problems，because the reality is that talent alone is not enough.One is often led to believe that being naturally gifted is the ultimate prerequisite（最终的先决条件）for success in any field.But almost every example of a big achievement involves some degree of putting in some amount of work.In athletics，for example，standout athletes such as Michael Jordan，Usain Bolt，and Serena Williams are often praised for their natural abilities.However，closer analysis of their careers shows that these athletes spent huge chunks of their lives practicing.Aside from working hard，talent can only become useful if the owner of that talent does what is necessary to expand（拓展）it.If your talent is just being good at playing the guitar，for instance，that ability can only get you so far because there are many other people who also know their way around the instrument.How will you set yourself apart from the crowd？You would do so by finding ways to expand your guitar﹣playing capabilities，whether that means learning new finger tricks or mastering different types of guitars.Then you will be more successful than others.Nothing is wrong with having natural abilities.After all，everyone is born to be good at something.However，finding success at any level，and in any field，requires more than talent.The relationships you create with people and habits you develop also play a role in your ability to grow your career.But，ultimately，working hard is the main factor as to how far you can go.（1）The writer uses the example of Mozart to tell us that .A．natural ability can help speed up successB．being famous should be as early as possibleC．talent can take the place of effort completelyD．everyone is born to be good at something（2）What is Paragraph 3 mainly about？A．The result of an art competition.B．The achievements of famous talents.C．The problems of overvaluing innate abilities.D．The process of producing great works by talents.（3）What can we learn from the passage？A．Hard work helps people find out their natural abilities easily.B．Almost every great achievement requires a certain amount of effort.C．Relationships with people and habits are more important than talent.D．Talented people are more likely to succeed than hardworking people.（4）The writer probably agrees that .A．hard work brings people more success than talent doesB．talent gives people a head start in achievement s in any fieldC．having talent is not enough to ensure success unless talent is improvedD．hard work is no more necessary unless it is done by people successfully四．书面表达（共1小题）18．某英文网站青少年板块正在开展以"学会和父母相处"为主题的征文活动。
北京市第四中学2024届中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案
北京市第四中学2024届中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、I _____ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.A．will cook B．have cookedC．cook D．cooked2、My kid broke my glasses. I need to buy a new ________.A．one B．ones C．pair3、Now , some robots are __________ to do the same things ____________ people.A．enough smart, as B．enough smart, forC．smart enough, as D．smart enough, with4、You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.A．In all B．First of all C．Above all D．After all5、David to join the singing club because he doesn’t love singing at all.A．failed B．promised C．refused6、--Have you decided _______ to Shanghai to visit World Expo, Simon?- -Yes. I’ll go there by train. It’s much cheaper than by plane.A．where to go B．how to goC．when to go D．whom to go7、I _______ /həʊp/ you have a good trip.A．keep B．home C．hope D．help8、-Would you please tell me ________？- Bus No.301 will take you there.A．who will we go with to Shandong Theater B．what can we see in Quancheng ParkC．when they left for the Shandong Museum D．how we can get to Bon-Garden9、—Marry ______ten years ago. —Y ou mean she ______ him for ten years?A．married；has got married to B．got married；has got married withC．got married；has been married with D．got married；has been married to10、The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.A．change B．have changed C．changing D．has changedⅡ. 完形填空11、Have you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to sit in a new classroom? Or in a waiting room full of strangers? Or on a bus? Researchers have 1 some interesting facts.Perhaps, we prefer to sit 2 to people like ourselves. Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys. Adults sit together and young people choose another young person to sit near. We even choose to sit near someone 3 looks like us. People with glasses sit near 4 people with glasses. People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair.We seem to believe 5 people with similar habits or hobbies will share similar attitude, or even we think we may be safer with people who look like us. Sometimes that’s true 6 it's a pity if we always stick to the same people, the same group. The 7 in always staying in our comfort zone (舒适区)is that we just recycle the same opinions, the same tastes and the same ideas. We lose the chance to learn 8 , find out about interesting things, hear funny stories and discover differences.Move 9 your comfort zone. Go and sit next to someone 10 . And don't just sit there in silence. Say hello. Ask a question. Start a conversation. That’s we make friends. That’s how we learn about people. That’s how we open our minds to new ideas.1．A．looked for B．found out C．looked over D．made out2．A．farther B．nearer C．closer D．smaller3．A．what B．which C．whom D．who4．A．other B．others C．the other D．another5．A．that B．what C．if D．when6．A．/ B．and C．so D．but7．A．advantage B．danger C．importance D．advice8．A．everything new B．anything new C．nothing new D．something new9．A．out of B．from C．into D．to10．A．similar B．important C．different D．outgoingⅢ. 语法填空12、I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn’t afford new shoes. I had to go back to find it, so I told my sister to wait right1．.A man heard it and stopped me just2．I walked off. He asked me, “You are leaving your sister here to find the shoe? What wo uld you do if she is not here when you return?” I didn’t know how to answer that question. He3．, “It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your sister.” Then he sent us to mum’s workplace by taxi.During my whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers, I feel sorry that I can’t find them and say‘thank you’. I do not even remember what their faces4．, but they taught me a lesson --- people are more important than things.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、When do you think of a forest, what do you see? Just trees? Or do you see many other things, such as singing birds, colorful plants and wild flowers?The forest is a whole world of its own. It is full of many different living things(生物). But even though they are all different, they have one thi ng in common: they all need each other in order to live on .The trees feed the forest “people” by making food in their leaves; by using sunlight to join water and minerals(矿物) from the soil and air. Their deep network of roots joins the soil together and stops it from dying out, making it possible for living things to live in it. Human beings(人类) are like the living things in the forest. We need one another in order to live. We need the farmers to grow our food, railroad and truck drivers to bring it to our shops and clerks(售货员) to sell it to us. We need people to prepare our food and cook it and others to take our waste things away. Then, of course, we need doctors, nurses, government leaders, mailmen, telephone operators, and many others.We also need other human beings in another way. We need people for friendship, to talk over our problems, exchange ideas. Think how lonely and unhappy you would be if you lived all alone.Life is a matter of giving and taking. We need to help other people as much as we need other people to help us. Think what a good feeling you have when you have done something for someone else. You know, being a volunteer is so great! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
2020-2021年中考英语模拟预测试题含答案
中考英语模拟试题(满分：120分时间：100分钟)-、单项选择(每小题1分，共20分)( )1.—Are you thirsty?-Yes, please give us.A. three bottle waterB. three bottle of waterC. three bottles of waterD. three bottles of waters( )2.Fruit is good for health ， so I often have breakfast with one _________ .A. candyB. cakeC. bananaD. hamburger( )3.Li Qiang is honest boy. He wants to be useful person when he grows upA. a, anB. an,aC. a aD. a ： /( )4.—Your uncle is very good at cooking! How did he learn it —He learned it by.A. himB. himselfC. herD. herself( )5.Mom won't let Dick go out he promises to be back by 10:00 tonight.( )6.—— desks are in the classroom.—Yeah, there are 29 students in my class.A. SixtyB. FiftyC. FortyD. Thirty( )7.—Is Julie as tall as you?—No,she isn't.She's than me.A. tallB. shortC. tallerD. tallest( )8.—I know Old Joe lives.—We are supposed to visit him from time to time. Then he won't feelA. alone, aloneB. lonely, lonelyC. lonely, aloneD. alone, lonely( )9.—Didn't you see the “No Parking ! ” on the right?—Sorry,I didn't.But now I know parkingA. wasn't allowedB. isn't allowedC. won't allowD. doesn't allow( )10.of you to keep together because you may get lost.A. Every, hasB. Every, haveC. Each, hasD. Each, have( )11.Mr. Wu said he us to the zoo the next week.A. would takeB. will takeC. take ( )12.—Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous for us it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. to answerC. answerD. answered( )13.I a big house for my family if I a lot of money.A. would buy, haveB. would buy, hadC. will buy, hadD. will buy, will have( )14.Which of the following sentences is correct?A. He came in and sat down.B. We all like <Harry Potter>.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. unlessD. takesC. When we met. He didn't say hello.D. We went out, headed for the bus stop.( )15.- What do you think of the two pairs of shoes?-I won't take them. They are too big too small.A. not only; but alsoB. both; andC. neither; norD. either; or( )16.It's a long time ago I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that( )17.—Your father's never been to other countries, has he?—. He plans to go abroad again this summer.A. No, he isn'tB. Yes, he isC. Yes, he hasD. No, he hasn't( )18.Don't wait for people to be friendly, show them a friendly person you are.A. whatB. howC. whenD. where( )19.—Excuse me. Could you please tell me?-Sure. Go along this street and turn left. It's on your right.A. when I can get to the bookstoreB. when can I get to the bookstoreC. how I can get to the bookstoreD. how can I get to the bookstore( )20.It's a good idea to send the old books to the children need them.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. where二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Wa ng Ling,a middle school girl,felt angry with her parents after getting a boy's phone call.“A classmate called me to discuss homework.We talked for just a few minutes 21 my parents got mad,”said the girl.“They asked 22 I liked the boy.I said I didn't,but they wouldn't believe me.” Wang's trouble is not 23 at all because puppy love(早恋) becomes a big headache for both parents and schools.They 24 that puppy love will be bad for study. Many students say they understand 25 parents and teachers are so nervous about puppy love.But some think they are going too far.“We have our own thoughts and we know what to 26 with it,“said Wang Ling. Another girl,Jiang Ting,liked making friends wit h boys.“Boys and girls can 27 from each other,“she said.“My mother ask me to study hard.However,she 28 stops me from making friends with boys.”Once Jiang told her mother she 29 fall in love with a boy.Her mother let Jiang make her own 30 Soon Jiang found that she didn't like him any more because the boy was not as good as what she had thought before.(21. A. before B. until C. since()22. A. that B. how C. whether(23. A. common B. strange C. clear(24. A. show B. imagine C. worry(25. A. why B. what C. who(26. A. play B. do C. dealMobile phone has become a problem for high schools.Some high school students in Australia are not allowed to carry mobile phones during school hours.Mobile phone used among children has become a problem for the school years.Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas presents from their parents,and more students will want them. Marry Brown,a headmaster,said that mobile phone was a distraction 分心事)to students during school hours and it also gave teachers so much trouble in their class rooms,Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone message to cheat during exams. She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones.Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't get in touch with their children Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school.But there was a good reason that they could leave their phones at school offices.They also said they were easily lost and were a distraction for studies.Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones,but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.( )31.Some high schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones.A. when they are at homeB. when they are freeC. when they are at school ( )32.What does the w orld “cheat”mean in Chinese in this passage?A.作弊B.核对C.查询( )33.Some children get mobile phones from.A. their friendsB. their fathersC. their parents( )34.Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't during school hours.A. use their mobile phonesB. get in touch with their childrenC. help the teachers with their work ( )35.The passage tells us that.A. students shouldn't have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons.B. it is important to ban students from using mobile phones at home.C. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't use their phones at school.BIf you want to do a school project on children's rights 权利),you can look on the Internet for some information. A United Nations website can show you plenty of useful information for the project.The United Nations lists the rights of children. Most ()27. A. speak()28. A. never()29.A. need( )30. A. answer三、阅读理解(每小2分，共40分)B. learnC. stop B. often C. sometimes B. should C. might B. problem C. decisioncountries agree all of them, but some countries do not. The following are some of the most important rights of children:Children have the right to be properly fed, clothed and sheltered 庇护)by their family. If their family can't do so, the government should take responsibility.Children have the right to an education and medical care, which should be provided by thegovernment.Children must not be cruelly punished 惩罚)by their parents or any others.Children have the right to expect the government to protect them from all kinds of abuse 虐待)and neglect (忽略).No child under fifteen should be made to fight in an army. Children have the right to be protected from being made to work too hard to make money for other people.In some countries children do not have these rights. Many young children are made to work long hours in factories and on farms. In some countries there are so few schools that only rich children get an education. There are not enough doctors or nurses to help many children when they are sick.The rights of children are, therefore, the rights people think children should have. They are not always the rights children really have.( )36. ____ agree with the United Nations' list of children's rights.A. All countriesB. A few countriesC. No countriesD. Most countries( )37.The underlin ed word “responsibility” ii age he eans s.A. something people have to doB. something people want to doC. something people know how to doD. something people love to do( )38.Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?A.Parents should punish their children.B. Children should make money for other people.C. Governments should protect children from neglect.D. Children under sixteen should not fight in an army. ( )39.Some children can't get an education because —.A. there aren't enough schoolsB. there are no schoolsC. they come from rich familiesD. they want to work in factories( )40.What's the main idea of this passage?A. Children are made to work long hours on farms.B.The United Nations website is useful for the school project.C.Children have the right to be properly fed, clothed and sheltered.D.The United Nations has listed the rights it thinks children should have.CAs we know,more and more teenagers are beginning to somke.It seems that young people think smoking is very cool.There are many reasons for this,for example,films.Many actors smoke in the films and this can lead teenagers to think smoking can be cool.Many young people believe that smoking makes them look cool.It's probably true that smoking helps them lookolder.Doctors say that not only sugar and alcohol but also smoking is bad for your skin.Do you really want to see wrinkles on your face at a young age?Do you really think that smoking will make you as cool as you think?Do you really believe that he orshe will like someone that smells like a factory?This is simply a bad idea.Besides causing cancer,smoking will also make you ugly and sad.Therefore,boys and girls ,forget about smoking!Don't even start.If you are smoking,give it up as quickly as possible.Why not live a healthy life without smoking?( )41.Some young people think smoking is cool because.A.many actors smoke in films.B.Smoking can make them look younger.C.smoking can make them grow up quickly.( )42.We can learn from the passage that besides smoking, ______ can make people look older.A. fruit and sugarB. cola and sugarC. sugar and alcohol( )43.What do es the underlined word “alcohol”mean in Chinese?A.苏打水B.毒品C.酒( )44.Which of the following about smoking is Not true?A. It can cause cancer.B. It can make people grow up.C. It can make people sad.( )45.What's the writer's opinion on smoking?A. Young people shouldn't smoke.B. Some teachers think smoking is cool.C. Actors should smoke in the films.DMany people today like reading stories about UFO.Many people in different countries are studying the UFO.There are some different saying for UFO.Among those sayings,the most popular one for UFO is that UFOs are strange creatures(生物)to the earth from other stars.We can call them aliens.UFO scientists and many people believed this saying.Some people said that they saw a few UFOs landing on the earth.They seemed to be objects rather like big plates.Some people said that they saw some strange visitors coming out of the UFOs.Some people make mistakes when they say they have seen UFOs high in the sky.Perhaps they see a weather balloon or an uncommon plane or the light they see in the sky comes from theground.Sometimes they see the light from the moon.But these are a lot of others we can't understand.It may take many years to find a clear answer and then people will give UFO another name.( )46.Only scientists are interested in studying the UFO.( )47.The most popular saying is that UFOs may carry strange creatures from other stars.( )48.It is clear that some space visitors from other stars are living among us.( )49.Sometimes people may think unusual planes as UFOs.( )50.We have had a clear understanding of UFOs so far.四、根据句意及汉语提示，完成句中所缺单词(每小题1分，共10分)1.1I began feeling(尴尬的)when I realized that I had made such a stupid mistake.1.2I (取消)my appointment with a dentist yesterday because of the bad weather.53.The message was so （可相信的）that everyone in our class believed it.54.Don't tell a lie! Nobody should be（愚弄）.55.The（发现）of oil in Shandong was exciting news.56.Nodding the head means a.57.L are sour but they are my favorite fruit.58.The scientists e all the leaves under the microscope（显微镜）.59.He showed great c when he jumped into the river to save the child.1.1I will d my parents if I fail the examination.五、按要求改写句子，每空一词（每小题2分，共10分）1.8By the time she got up, her mother had gone to work.（对国线部分提问）her mother done by the time she got up?62.When I got home, my mother had cooked dinner.改为否定句）When I got home, my mother cooked dinner.63.Have you ever been late for school?（给出否定回答）No,.64.Jim has owned the backpack since his tenth birthday.（对国线部分提问）has Jim owned the backpack?65.I was about to go up to my office. At that time I decided to get a coffee first.合并为一句）I was about to go up to my office I decided to get a coffee first.六、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）66.Students shouldn't be allowed out on school nights.（go）67.It's a good for us that we can't miss.（chance）68.I got my fingers by accident.（pierce）1.1It's not to skate on the thin ice.（safety）70.He needs time with friends.（spend）71.They always walk to school instead of bikes.（ride）72.In the past,black children in seperate schools from the white children.（educate）73.I'm lucky to as the monitor of my class.（choose）74.I bought a pair of for my mother on her birthday.（earring）75.It's not easy for me to make this（decide）.七、选词填空（词汇运用）（每小题1分，共10分）go make like same in do parents stay buy such for becauseNowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents.They don't know how 76 housework.Because their parents do almost everything for them at home.This is a big problem.Joy is 14 years old.One day her parents 77 away on business（出差）,so they asked Joy 78 homealone.At first she thought she would be happy 79 her parents were not in.She could do what she liked.But itwas six o'clock 80 the afternoon,she felt hungry.“Oh,it's time 81 supper.Where can I get my food?”shesaid to ter she found some food in the fridge,but she didn't know how to cook.At that moment,she missed her 82 very much.At last she could only go to the supermarket and 83 some food to eat. Manyteenagers are the 84 as Joy.So I think they should learn some basic life skills,85 as cooking,cleaningtheir rooms or dressing themselves properly.They shouldn't depend too much on their parents. 八、书面表达（10分）电视剧《虎妈猫爸》引发热议，以下是你们班同学的一些见解，请你给中国日报的教育专栏写一封信，介绍同学们的看法并分析原因，然后谈谈自己的观点。
北京市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)2
北京市2024年中考英语模拟试卷姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________0.5分，共6分)1．Mr. Li is a great history teacher. ________ knowledge of the subject is excellent.A．Her B．His C．Their D．Your 2．The city library opens________ eight thirty every day.A．on B．in C．at D．for 3．—Dad, help me please. I ________ lift the box up.—No problem, I'm coming.A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't D．shouldn't 4．Anne is one of________ students in my class. She learns everything quickly.A．clever B．cleverer C．cleverest D．the cleverest 5．—Jack, ________was the last sports meeting held?—At the National Stadium.A．when B．where C．how D．why6．I practiced swimming for an hour, ________ I am tired now.A．but B．so C．or D．for 7．Frank fell over when he________ down the steps.A．runs B．has run C．was running D．is running 8．Sam________ playing the guitar but his brother doesn't.A．has loved B．will love C．loved D．loves 9．Ever since I was a kid, I________ to be a doctor.A．want B．wanted C．have wanted D．will want 10．Some students in our school________ some trees in the park last Sunday.A．planted B．have planted C．will plant D．plant 11．More small street gardens________ in the future all over Beijing.A．build B．are built C．will build D．will be built 12．—Lucy is at the door. Do you know________?—Sorry, I don't know.A．who she waited for B．who she is waiting forC．who did she wait for D．who is she waiting for二、完形填空(每题1分，共8分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A. B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2021年北京市中考英语试卷及其答案
2021年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷学校__________________ 姓名_____________ 准考证号_________________考生须知1. 本试卷共12页满分120分考试时间120分钟。
2. 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。
3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上选择题用2B铅笔作答其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5. 考试结束请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力理解（共24分）一、听对话从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
（共4分每小题1分）二、听对话或独白根据对话或独白的内容从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
（共12分每小题1分）请听一段对话完成第5至第6小题。
5. Who’s Mary?A. Peter’s classmate.B. Peter’s sister.C. Peter’s neighbor.6. What does Mary’s brother teach?A. Japanese.B. English.C. Chinese.请听一段对话完成第7至第8小题。
7. Where does the boy want to go?A. The museum.B. The cinema.C. The shop.8. What time will the boy meet his friends?A. At 7:30.B. At 5:30. D. 3:30.请听一段对话完成第9至第10小题。
9. Why does the boy look unhappy?A. He has to write a paper.B. He has to take a history class.C. He has to repair his computer.10. What’s the most important invention for the girl?A. Clocks.B. Computers.C. Chocolate.请听一段对话完成第11至第13小题。
2020北京中考英语综合模拟测试卷.(含答案)
【文库独家】2020北京市高级中等学校招生模拟考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:120分;考试时间:120分钟)听力理解(略)知识运用(共25分)四、单项填空(共10分,每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.My brother will come to see me tomorrow.I’ll meet at the airport.A.herB.youC.himD.them22.Paul’s mother is a nurse.She works a hospital.A.withB.onC.ofD.in23.—are these bananas?—$3.99.A.How muchB.How longC.How heavyD.How big24.Peter is15years old.He is than his father.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.the tallest25.—Where did you go last weekend?—I to the Great Wall.A.goB.wentC.will goD.have gone26.Please don’t make so much noise.The baby now.A.sleepsB.sleptC.will sleepD.is sleeping27.It’s nice to see you again.We each other since2014.A.won’t seeB.don’t seeC.haven’t seenD.didn’t see28.I got home,my sister was doing her homework.A.WhenB.BecauseC.IfD.Though29.A new road near my school next year.A.buildsB.will buildC.is builtD.will be built30.—Can you tell me?—He lives in Shanghai.A.where Mark livesB.where does Mark liveC.where Mark livedD.where did Mark live五、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
北京市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
北京市2024年中考英语模拟试卷, 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入（每题0. 5分, 共6分)1．Animals are our good friends. We should learn to protect ____in our daily lives.A．her B．them C．him D．it2．I helped my parents clean the house every day ____ the last summer holiday.A．after B．at C．during D．on3．—Excuse me. How ____ l get to Ditan Park?-—Go along this road, and you can't miss it.A．can B．must C．may D．need4．Jack enjoys playing basketball, which makes him ____ than before.A．active B．more activeC．most active D．the most active5．—____do you go to the English corner to practise spoken English?— I go to the English corner three times a week.A．How much B．How long C．How often D．How soon 6．Swimming is good for health, ____ it is dangerous to swim alone in the river.A．or B．and C．but D．so7．一John, what's your older sister doing?—She ____Beijing Opera in the club.A．learns B．learned C．is learning D．was learning 8．Many tourists in Hainan ____ the launch of Tianzhou-7 on January 17, 2024.A．watch B．watched C．are watching D．will watch9．If you join us for the hiking trip next weekend, you ____ beautiful views and get unforgettable memories.A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．have enjoyed D．will enjoy10．Our teacher ____ math in this school since 2021.A．teaches B．taught C．has taught D．will teach11．Too much water ____ every day in our lives. We should take action to save water.A．wastes B．wasted C．is wasted D．was wasted 12．— Lucy, could you tell me ____ with your family during the winter holiday this year?—Sure. We travelled to the Great Wall.A．where you will travel B．where you travelledC．where will you travel D．where did you travel(每题1分，共8分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2023北京市西城区中考英语一模试题及答案
2023北京市西城区中考一模英语试题第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。
在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空(每题0.5分，共6分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My brother loves birds, and _____ often goes bird-watching in the wild.A. heB. sheC. itD. they2. The best time to visit Beijing is _____ autumn.A. onB. inC. atD. to3. Betty likes dancing, _____ she'd like to join the Dance Club.A. butB. orC. forD. so4. -_____ I do the art project on my own?- No, you don't have to. You can work with your classmates.A. MustB. MayC. CanD. Shall5. -_____ do you plan to go this May Day holiday?-Back to my mom's hometown.A. HowB. WhyC. WhereD. When6. -Mom, do you think that life is _____ today than in the past?-Yes, of course, I do.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best7. Look! It _____ outside. Let's take an umbrella.A. is rainingB. was rainingC. rainedD. has rained8. -How was your weekend?-Pretty good! I _____ the Great Wall with my friends.A. climbB. will climbC. climbedD. am climbing9. -Where is John?-I'm not sure. He _____ the violin in the music room when I saw him just now.A. playsB. will playC. is playingD. was playing10. Peter _____ for our community as a volunteer for nearly ten years.A. worksB. is workingC. was workingD. has worked11. The 19th Asian Games _____ in Hangzhou from September 23 to October 8, 2023.A. holdB. heldC. will be heldD. were held12. -Do you know _____ World Book Day this year?-Yes. By writing a review of our favorite books.A. how can we take part inB. how we can take part inC. when can we take part inD. when we can take part in二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C. D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
北京市各区2024-2025学年中考英语试题考前模拟试题含答案
北京市各区2024-2025学年中考英语试题考前模拟试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— Would you like to go to Fragrant Hills Park this weekend?— No, thanks. I there twice this year.A．have been B．will go C．go D．have gone2、---We must work as a team or we will fail a second time. --- Yes. Just as a saying goes: .A．One finger can’t lift a small stone B．He who laughs last laughs best.C．One stone kills two birds. D．One is never too old to learn.3、Life is like climbing a mountain. ______ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain. A．Since B．Unless C．Though D．Because4、—Must I put on the sweater?—No, you _____. It’s up to you.A．needn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t5、--- I went to see you last night, but you weren’t in. Where were you then?---I _______ a walk by the river.A．had B．was having C．have had D．have6、It is ______ useful book. I borrowed it from the school library.A．a B．the C．/ D．an7、--- Time is of great value. We should never _____ today’s work till tomorrow.--- Yeah. To cherish(珍视) time is to cherish life. Life never returns.A．put off B．part with C．put on8、—Have you already made a(n) _____ about the plan?—Not yet. We still need to discuss it.A．effort B．noise C．mistake D．agreement9、We______TV from seven to nine last night.A．were watching B．will C．watched D．watch10、—________ will the dinner be ready? —Just a minute.A．How much B．How long C．How soon D．How oftenⅡ. 完形填空11、Chinese schools often have parents’ meetings. They help 1 know about their children’s school work.In our school, the parents’ meeting is on the first 2 afternoon of a new school year. The next day is weekend, 3 teachers and parents have enough time to have a good talk. The meeting starts at 6:00 p.m. and most parents can come to school after 4 .On parents’ evenings, teachers talk 5 parents. Teachers meet one or two of the parents at a time(一次). These meetings are very short, maybe five or ten 6 . These face-to-face talks are very 7 for teachers, parents and students. In our school, students can listen to the talks. They can sit near their parents. 8 do you feel when you hear your teachers and parents talk about you? I really feel 9 , because I am good at all my 10 .What about parents’ meeting in your schools?1．A．students B．teachers C．parents D．friends2．A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Thursday D．Friday3．A．but B．because C．or D．so4．A．breakfast B．sleep C．work D．trip5．A．with B．about C．for D．like6．A．hours B．minutes C．days D．seconds7．A．sorry B．easy C．good D．difficult8．A．Where B．Which C．Who D．How9．A．happy B．worried C．lazy D．cold10．A．sports B．lessons C．stories D．dreamsⅢ. 语法填空12、Do you know the boy in the picture? He is Kuang Heng. Kuang Heng lived in more than 2,000 1．(year) ago in China.From the picture we can see: at that time, he was in worn clothes, and sitting at 2．wooden table with a pile of books on it. A little weak light came 3．through a small hole in the wall. He was reading carefully.This is the well-known story from the ancient Chinese idiom. Kuang Heng was so poor 4．he couldn't even afford a candle, so he 5．（dig）a hole in the wall to "steal" light from his neighbor's house 6．(read) at night. The moral of the story tells us that we should try 7．(we) best to learn knowledge, but never be discouraged 8．(easy), no matter how difficult the situation may be.Of course, things 9．(be) quite different today, but we should remember that hard work pays off. We should take pains toimprove ourselves through learning and get 10．(prepare) for our future.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、That day was a very good day. The volunteers who visited an orphanage(孤儿院) now became the best friends each other. The four persons were Li Hui, the reporter of Jing Newspaper, Zhao Qiang and Huang Jian, reporters of Chongqing Television Station, and me.According to our experience of driving in the disaster area, it would be OK to drive in the morning, but the road was dangerous in the afternoon. So this morning we got off at 6:00 am. It is about 40 kilometers aim place. It would take not more than one hour normally. However, because of poor road conditions, we tried twice but failed to go through. We had to stop driving to wait for road repairing. It was very dangerous to park on the road in the mountain. To be honest, my experience in the disaster area were over load(超负荷). I almost couldn’t stand. But one thing had been supporting me, I had been very grateful to have such a chance to help the people of disaster area, to have such a chance to share my love.When we took two vehicles(卡车) supplies to the orphanage, the leader of the orphanage Mr. Lang with 31 children was too excited to say anything.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
2023-2024学年北京市清华附中中考英语模试卷含答案
2023-2024学年北京市清华附中中考英语模试卷含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The person to ________ you just spoke is Mr. Lin.A．which B．what C．whom2、Jack ______ a shower when his mother rang him up.A．takesB．has takenC．is takingD．was taking3、-Must I stay here with you, Mum?-No, you _ .You may go home now, but you _ go to the net-bar.A．mustn't; needn't B．needn't; mustn'tC．must; need D．need; must4、Was it last summer __________ you and your friends went to Moscow?A．when B．how C．which D．that5、The bus will stop in front of the school.A．correct B．right C．correctly D．rightly6、The man tried several times to start the car, and he succeeded ____.A．in the past B．in the end C．at first D．at once7、— ______ have you been skating?—I’ve been skating since I was seven years old.A．How long B．How often C．How many D．How much8、---How can I get along well with others, Father?---Try to smile to others. You will find it _____ to make new friends than before.A．easy B．more easily C．easier D．easily9、See what you have done! Don’t you ha ve a ________ of right or wrong!A．sense B．feeling C．thought D．knowledge10、—What’ s Mum cooking in the kitchen?— Fish, I guess. How nice it !A．smells B．feels C．sounds D．looksⅡ. 完形填空11、The Little Prince, a classic novel was written by the French pilot and writer, Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. It 1a story that happened in the Desert of Sahara, about a pilot and a little prince. The pilot had an accident with his plane.2 was wrong with his engine. And he made friends with the prince who3 from another planet.The main 4 in this book, a special little prince, lived on a 5 planet known as Asteroid B-612. It 6only three volcanoes(火山) and a rose with surprising beauty. The flower was rarely found and charming 7 words, but she was also proud and self-centred. And it made the little prince leave his planet because he was 8 to face her. During his journey, the little prince visited several planets, and had conversations with their 9 , including a king, a conceited(自负的) man, a tippler（酒鬼）, a businessman, a lamplighter and a geographer. From them, he found how meaningless the world of grown-ups was. 10 , he arrived on the Earth, where he was shocked by a heart-breaking fact that his flower was not the only one in the world. At that moment a 11 appeared , asking the little prince to “tame” (驯服)him, then he did so. 12 the little prince left, the fox made him believe that the rose was special to him and the meaning of love and responsibility . At the end of the story, the little prince 13 to go back home. The pilot walked 14 with his friend to the place where he landed. He saw a yellow poisonous snake bite the little prince.The next morning, the pilot was unable to find the prince’s body. He finally 15 to repair his plane and leave the desert.The pilot wrote this story to remember everything between himself and the prince.1．A．repeats B．tells C．explains D．writes2．A．Something B．Nothing C．Everything D．Anything3．A．got B．rode C．felt D．fell4．A．director B．character C．suspect D．actor5．A．round B．big C．small D．square6．A．was made of B．was made from C．was made up of D．was made in7．A．before B．beyond C．after D．behind8．A．ready B．happy C．unusual D．unable9．A．citizens B．workers C．friends D．relatives10．A．Firstly B．Secondly C．Thirdly D．Finally11．A．flower B．pilot C．fox D．rose12．A．After B．Before C．Since D．Until13．A．decided B．agreed C．refused D．seemed14．A．sadly B．happily C．excitedly D．quickly15．A．failed B．afforded C．managed D．promisedⅢ. 语法填空12、五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
2021北京市中考英语一模任务型阅读汇编含答案
2021北京市中考英语一模任务型阅读汇编含答案一、北京市朝阳区2021中考一模八、阅读短文, 依照短文内容回答下列问题。
(共10分，每题2分)Why is Denmark the “kingdom of fairy tales”? Because it was the home of famous writer Hans Christian Andersen. But there might be other reasons, says a new study.Denmark is the happiest country in the world, according to the 2021 World Happiness Report by the United Nations (UN). The report ranks（排列）156 countries and regions (地域). All the top five happiest countries are from Europe, and three of them are from Scandinavia.What makes people there happy? The UN considered several reasons.Money is one. We are happy if we have money to cover our necessities. But extra (额外的) money cannot bring us more happiness. People in Northern Europe know this. From cars to mobile phones, from clothes to buildings, their designs are quite simple. Luxury (奢华) is not there.Another reason is health. Nordic (北欧的) people have a healthy diet. They love fresh food. “There is not a big fast-food culture and no ready meals. We sit down with our families to eat our meals,” said Trina Hahnemann, a Danish cook.A harmonious (和谐的) social life also makes us happy, according to the UN report. How about Nordic people? They live in harmony not only with people around, but also with nature. Night life is not popular in Scandinavia. People go home after work for some quality（高品质的）time with family members. Many families have a backyard. Father and child spend hours there each week, planting flowers and building swings.Do you want to be happy? Think about the Nordic lifestyle, and happiness is in your own hands.61. Where does Hans Christian Andersen come from?62. How many countries of the top five happiest countries are from Scandinavia?63. Do Nordic people love fresh food or ready meals?64. What can make people happy according to the passage?65. What does the writer want to tell us?二、2021年顺义区初三第一次模拟练习八、阅读短文，依照短文内容回答下列问题。
2023-2024学年北京市月坛中学中考英语模拟试题含答案
2023-2024学年北京市月坛中学中考英语模拟试题含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Mr Smith is old man and he usually walks his dog after supper.A．a; the B．an; aC．an; 不填D．the ; 不填2、---Everyone knows that knowledge is the most valuable for human beings.---Yes. As a student, we should study hard.A．standard B．treasure C．invention D．instruction3、The weather is really ________/faɪn/these days.A．fun B．fine C．from D．fact4、I’ll have an exam tomorrow, ____ I want to go to bed early.A．so B．orC．but D．for5、—Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home?—Just a minute! She _______ flowers in the garden.A．plant B．is planting C．planted D．was planting6、—Mr. Wang，could you tell me the magazine?—At most ten days.A．how often I can keepB．how often can I keepC．how long I can keepD．how long can I keep7、-- Would you mind turning up the music?-- _________. Dad is sleeping now.A．Sorry, I can't do itB．Yes, pleaseC．No, not at allD．Ok. I will8、He is taller than _______ girl in his class.A．any B．otherC．any other D．another9、—This pair of blue jeans looks cool. Can I try _________ on?—Sure. The fitting room is over there.A．it B．them C．this D．that10、-Did you go to Jim's birthday party?- No, I __________.A．haven't invited B．didn't inviteC．am not invited D．wasn't invitedⅡ. 完形填空11、I like to be near water--sea, lake or river. That is probably because I was born in a village 1 the sea, and have lived most of my life close to water of some 2 . When I am in some place 3 is far from the lake, river and sea, I am restless and always 4 that there is something missing though it is sometimes hard to 5 what it is.Of course, the sports I like are 6 which need water--sailing, rowing and swimming, It is 7 to swim in small swimming-pools, 8 rowing and sailing are impossible without a lot of water. Rowing is the best on ariver, and sailing on the sea or a big lake, but one can 9 some sailing on a river, and one can certainly row on a lake or the sea when the weather is good.Of the three sports--swimming, rowing and sailing, I like rowing 10 , because it is the 11to continue during the winter when the water is too cold for swimming and the sea is often too rough for sailing. 12 on the coldest days one can row: only ice on the water, or thick fog stops one. Sometimes it is so cold when I go 13 that drops of water 14 . In such weather, it is not very 15 to swim: one can’t stay in the waterlong; however, when one is rowing, one gets warmer soon.1．A．by B．on C．in D．far from2．A．good B．kind C．place D．land3．A．there B．which C．where D．when4．A．know B．find C．feel D．want5．A．make B．see C．do D．say6．A．few B．some C．many D．those7．A．able B．easy C．possible D．impossible8．A．but B．and C．however D．or9．A．have B．get C．make D．do10．A．better B．more C．best D．least11．A．most interesting B．coldest C．hardest D．easiest12．A．Even B．Ever C．But D．Only13．A．to rowing B．on rowing C．out rowing D．on to row14．A．freeze B．wind C．turn warm D．get cool15．A．glad B．pleased C．pleasure D．pleasantⅢ. 语法填空12、How time flies! My three-year middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my English study. When I 1．(enter) the middle school, I had so many difficulties with my English. I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldn’t master the words and phrases. For a time I wanted 2．(give) it up. 3．(late), with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to the teacher 4．(care) in class, kept on reading English every day and spoke as much as possible. Step by step I made great progress in English. In a word, only when you develop interest in 5．(study) English can you learn it well.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、"What! You, too? I thought I was the only one." Have you ever said this to someone? If so, you may have ended up becoming friends with this person.It seems that similarity often helps from friendships. The Greek philosopher (哲学家) Aristotle once said, "Some define (下定义) it (friendship) as a matter of similarity; they say that we love those who are like ourselves."Now, there is some science behind this idea. Scientists from University of California said friends have similar brains, Scientific America reported.The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in an experiment. Each student watched the same set of videos, which included a comedy, a debate (讨论) and a soccer match. At the same time, scientists scanned(扫描) their brains and recorded their brain activity.Similar parts of their brains became active while watching the videos, especially parts that are connected with motivation (动力), learning and memory. According to their scans, friends who watched the same videos parts reacted in similar ways. However, people who weren't friends has different reactions to the same video parts.Having close friends whose brain react like ours may be useful because it makes one's own value, opinions, and interests stronger, lead scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider.But brain similarity is not the only thing that can result in friendship. Scientists from the University of Leipzig, Germany, found that friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone. They did an experiment with first-year college students who met in class for the first time. Is this experiment, students who sat in neighboring seatswere more likely to become friends.1．What does "this idea " in Paragraph 3 refer to ?A．Many friendships start with small chats B．Friends try to develop similarities between themselves.C．People with similarities may become friends D．We like those who like us first.2．What did the scans of the students' brain show?A．They had watched the same video partsB．Friends had similar reactions to the same video partsC．Watching videos improves one's memoryD．It's good to have friends who react similarly3．According to the story, what else may help build friendship?A．Being fun and helpful B．Studying at the same collegeC．Having similar appearance D．Being physically closeB14、Edith Cavell was born in a little English village. She was a clever；hard-working girl and did well at school；especially in music and French. After she left school；her first job was to take care of the children of a rich family in Belgium（比利时）. The language they spoke was French；so she found that her school studies were useful. She could understand them easily；at the same time she taught the children to speak English and play the piano.After hearing that her father was seriously ill；Edith returned home to look after him. She then decided to become a nurse. Afterwards for five years she worked in an English hospital where she proved to be highly professional（专业的）at her job. A Belgian doctor was so impressed（印象深的）that he invited her to his country to organize a training school for nurses. The First World War (第一次世界大战) broke out in 1914 and Edith Cavell’s school of nursing becam e a hospital. She stayed there to look after the sick and wounded soldiers (伤员). Edith treated them with kindness. Between November 1914 and August 1915 she secretly helped about 200 wounded soldiers and prisoners (囚犯) escape from the Germans. Later the German army found out what Edith had done and they arrested her. Finally；the Germans killed her；but they could not________A tall statue（雕塑）has been built in Trafalgar Square；London；in honor（纪念）of the brave English nurse.1．Edith Cavell was from __________.A．France B．EnglandC．Belgium D．Germany2．Edith Cavell’s first job was to __________.A．teach FrenchB．look after the children of a rich familyC．teach EnglishD．look after the sick and wounded soldiers3．Why did Edith return home from Belgium?A．Because she found work in an English hospital.B．Because she organized a training school for nurses.C．Because the First World War broke out.D．Because her father was seriously ill.4．What’s the Chinese meaning of “kill her memory” in this passage?A．杀死她B．使她失去记忆C．抹去对她的记忆D．摧残她5．According to the passage；which of the following is TRUE?A．Edith was good at music and German at school.B．Edith was a highly professional doctor.C．Edith was invited to her country to organize a training school for nurses.D．People have built a tall statue in honor of Edith.C15、It was nearly seven o'clock, when a man walked into a bar, ordered a drink and turned to watch the television.The seven o'clock news was on and it was showing a man standing on top of a tall building. He was looking down at the crowd of people below.On the ground, a police officer with a megaphone(扩音器)was trying to tell him not to jump."Let's talk about your problem," the police officer was saying. "Perhaps we can help you."The man turned to the bartender(酒吧侍者)and said, "I bet you a hundred dollars he doesn't jump.The bartender looked at him. "You're offering me a hundred dollars if he jumps? Is that right?""Yes. I don't think he'll jump."The bartender smiled. "OK. You've got a bet."The man turned back to the TV and watched it carefully. The bartender, however, did not seem to be very interested. He continued washing glasses and serving the other customers.Then, after about five minutes，the man on the building threw himself off the building and fell to the ground.The man in the bar turned to the bartender."He jumped," he said. "You win."He held out a hundred dollar bill to the bartender, but the bartender would not take it."I can't take your money," he said. "I knew I couldn't lose. That story was on the six o'clock news. I saw him jump.""Well, yes, so did I," the man said, "but I didn't think he'd do such a stupid thing twice."1．Where did the man see the news the second time?A．At the bartender's house. B．In a bar.C．In a cinema. D．On top of a tall building.2．Why didn't the bartender watch the report carefully?A．Because he had seen it earlier.B．Because he didn't care what happened to the man.C．Because his other customers were waiting.D．Because he was not very interested.3．Which of the following is TRUE?A．The bartender knew the man on the top of the building.B．The bartender was a dishonest man.C．The customer made a bet with his friend.D．The customer didn't think the man would jump a second time.4．Which would be the best title for this passage?A．Tips for betting. B．A safe bet.C．A stupid thing. D．Jump or not jump.D16、阅读理解Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the educationtoday.Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many fa mous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.” he said.1．Today we still remember Confucius mainly because___________.A．he lived a poor life in his childhoodB．he had wise thoughts and great views about educationC．he traveled with his students from state to stateD．he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period2．Confucius learned music, history, poetry and sports __________as a child.A．by teaching himself at homeB．with the help of his motherC．by going to schoolD．by visiting many famous teachers3．The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to __________.A．poor B．brightC．wealthy D．cute4．The correct order of the following statements is __________.① Confucius worked to help his mother as a child.② Confucius educated about 3,000 students in his lifetime.③ Confucius’ father died.④ Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.A．③①④②B．②③④①C．①③②④D．④③①②5．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A．All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.B．No one has something worthy to be learned.C．All thinking but no study makes people lazy.D．A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.E17、A mother in Australia was told by a doctor that her new born son was “dead”，but she helped bring him back to life by holding the baby against her body.She used a method known as “kangaroo care”(袋鼠护理法)．The child，named Jamie，was born after only 27 weeks with his twin sister，Emily，at a hospital in Sydney.Her birth went well，but his was a different story.The doctor struggled for 20 minutes to save Jamie before declaring (宣布)him dead.“His l ittle arms and legs were just falling down away from his body，” Kate Ogg said，“I took my coat off and put him on my chest with his head over my arm.” She and her husband，David，spoke to the child as she continued to hold him for nearly two hours.During that time，the two-pound baby showed signs of life.She said，“I told my mom，who was there，that he was still alive.Then he held out his hand and grabbed (抓住)my finger.” Their tiny baby grew stronger and stronger in his mother’s arms，and their final goodbye turned into a hello.The doctor at first ignored(忽视) the baby’s movements，but when he put the stethoscope (听诊器) to its chest，his mouth was wide open and he said，“it’s my fault.It’s a miracle(奇迹)．”“The ‘kangaroo care’ helps the baby keep body warmth，” Dr Pinchi Srinivasan said，“It also regulates (调节) heartbeat and breathing rates and is believed to help weight gain and improve sleeping habits.Fathers can also use“kangaroo care”．The key to the method is skin-to-skin contact.The practice began in less developed nations.It has become a recognized practice in helping premature(早产) babies.The techniques(技术) is good for babies，and is used in many baby care centres.1．After hearing what the doctor said，the mother________.A．chose to believe the doctorB．didn’t give up a nd tried to bring her baby to lifeC．became so sad that she almost became mad2．When the baby first showed sighs of life，the doctor________.A．didn’t notice the baby’s movementsB．was too shocked to do anythingC．was moved by what the mother did to the baby3．From what Dr Pinchi Srinivasan said，we learn the baby came back to life mainly because of________.A．the mother’s soft wordsB．the doctor’s careful careC．skin-to-skin contact with the mother4．According to the passage，premature babies refer to babies that are born ________.A．with diseases B．before their time C．dead5．What’s the main idea of the passage?A．A baby was almost killed by a doctor’s wrong decision.B．A doctor in Australia announced a baby was dead by mistake.C．A mom in Australia save d her baby with “kangaroo care”.F18、These days, picture news is very popular with young people. Here are some photos chosen by Jim.China’s first Hello Kitty theme restaurant was opened on Dec 23 in the capital of China. It’sall pink and sweet inside the restaurant. The table cloth , chairs, ceiling and floor are allpink, even the lamp light shines soft and rosy. Dining at Hello Kitty Dreams Restaurant costsabout 160 yuan ($25) per person.Dustin and Sara from North Georgia &State University (NGCSU) of the United Statesperform Peking Opera at LiaoCheng University in East China’s Shandong Province.Eighteen students from NGCSU came to China to study Chinese culture during the summervacation.Located in Miyun County north-east of Beijing, Fuling Mountain is a national-level forestreserve. As the mountain is cloudy and foggy all the year round, Fuling Mountain then beganto be called Wuling Mountain. It is regarded as the Yellow Mountain in North China.Bill Gates,chairman of Microsoft, the world’s largest personal-computer software company,attended an anti-smoking event ahead of the 25th World No-Tobacco Day, in Beijing on May29,2012. Some Chinese famous people also attended the event. World No-Tobacco Day fallson May 31 every year.1．What did Dustin and Sara do in China?A．They climbed Fuling Mountain in Beijing.B．They visited a Hello Kitty Dreams Restaurant.C．They performed Peking Opera in Shandong.D．They attended an anti-smoking event.2．Which is true according to the passage?A．Bill Gates set up World No-Tobacco Day on May 31.B．Fuling Mountain is always cloudy and foggy.C．Eight students from NGCSU studied Chinese culture in China.D．Y ou have to wear pink clothes at Hello Kitty Dreams Restaurant.3．The photos may come from ______________.A．The Internet news B．an advertisementC．a science magazine D．a story bookⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达假如你是在苏州学习的英国交流学生Max，你的英国同学Simon给你写了一封电子邮件，想了解你在苏州的学习和生活情况。
北京市门头沟区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：完形填空(含解析)
High Heels 北京市门头沟区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编完形填空2023年北京市门头沟区中考一模英语试题二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
High HeelsWhen I was a teenager, I was invited to a dance party at my school. I was excited to attend, but also nervous about what to wear. My mother suggested I wear high heels to__13__ my outfit(全套服装).“Mom, I have never worn high heels before and I don't know if I can wear these," I said,feeling __14__. "Don't worry, baby.Just take small steps and keep your weight centered,"my mothersuggested.“You'll look wonderful in these," she said, __15__ me the pair of shiny blackheels.As soon as I put on the heels, I felt like a different person. I was suddenly taller and more modern. However, my excitement __16__ turned into embarrassment(尴尬) when I realized I had no idea how to walk in them."Come on,baby,don't be afraid to try new things. You'll do great,"my motherencouraged me. As I arrived at the party, I tried to play it cool and act like everything was fine. But assoon as I stepped onto the dance floor, I lost my __17__ and tripped over my own feet, fallingto the ground in front of everyone."Are you okay?”Lily asked."I'm fine,” I said, feeling my face turn red with embarrassment.I quickly got up and __18__ it off, pretending(假装) that it was no big deal. But deep down, I just wanted to disappear.When I returned my home, without checking me, my mother asked, “How are you doing,baby?”“I feel like a complete fool(傻瓜), Mom. "I said, feeling down and pointed to my heels. "It's okay, sweetheart. You tried something new, and it didn't__19__ as planned. But that's how we learn and grow," my mother said, giving me a hug(拥抱).From that day on, I learned to embrace(接纳) my true self and not worry too much about what other people thought. I stuck to flats and wore what I felt comfortable in, and I never forgot the__20__.13. A. add B. change C. develop D. complete14. A. unsure B. unhappy C. unlucky D. unsatisfied15.A. handing B. dropping C. reaching D. throwing16. A. proudly B. quickly C. strangely D. similarly17.A. body B. heels C. balance D. thought18. A. cried B. laughed C. worried D. forgot19.A. go B. start C. continue D. finish20. A. result B. experience C. situation D. manner2022年北京市门头沟区中考一模英语试卷二、完形填空We were standing at the top of a high tower. My father had brought me to this tower in a small town not far from our home in Rome. I wondered why.“Look down, Elsa,” father said. I called up all my ___13___ and looked down. I saw the square in the center of the village. And I saw many twisting (曲折的) and turning streets leading to the square. “See, my dear,” father said softly. “There is more than one way to the square. Life is like that. If you can’t get to the place wher e you want to go by one road, ___14___ another.”Now I understood why I was there. Earlier that day I had asked my mother to do something about the terrible lunches that were ___15___ at school. But she refused because she could not believe the lunches were as bad as I said.When I ___16___ to father for help, he didn’t say anything. Instead, he brought me to this high tower to give me a lesson. By the time we reached home, I had a plan.At school the next day, I secretly poured (倒出) my lunch soup into a bottle and brought it home. Then I asked our family cook to serve it to mother at dinner. The plan worked ___17___. She swallowed (咽下) one spoonful and said angrily, “The cook must have gone mad!” Quickly I told her what I had done, and mother stated that she would take up the ___18___ of lunches at school the next day!In the years that followed I often remembered the lesson father taught me. I began to work as a fashion (时装) designer two years ago. I wouldn’t stop working until I trie d every ___19___ means to my goal. Father’s wise ___20___ always remind me that there is more than one way to the square.13．A．effort B．talents C．thoughts D．courage 14．A．make B．try C．enter D．find 15．A．sold B．eaten C．served D．bought 16．A．turned B．stepped C．shouted D．reported 17．A．awfully B．quietly C．naturally D．perfectly 18．A．treat B．trade C．matter D．research 19．A．direct B．quick C．possible D．correct 20．A．words B．plans C．actions D．subjects2021年北京市门头沟区中考一模英语试卷Left-Field LeahLeah Patt had never liked sports. She feared gym class and spent most of her time reading a book. The only reason Leah tried out for the softball league was that Anna Meese was trying out. Leah and Anna did everything together, so if Anna wanted to play, Leah did too.At first, joining the Blue Sox didn’t 13 Leah’s feelings about sports. She went to the practices every week, but she didn’t take them seriously. No matter how 14 she played, Leah didn’t get discouraged. She didn’t want to become a star player. She was just there to have fun with Anna.Before the season’s first game, Coach Meese read the list of players and their positions, but Leah’s name hadn’t been called.“Leah,” Coach Meese finally said. “You’re starting off on the bench, but I’ll put you into the game if I get a chance.”Nodding agreeably, Leah reminded herself to bring a 15 to the games.In the season’s games, Leah even got to play in three of the games the Blue Sox won. However, Leah never got a hit and never made a good play in the outfield but she didn’t care. Leah 16 being on the winning team, even if she didn’t contribute to the win. More importantly, she 17 Anna.The Blue Sox were ready to play their last game of the season, against the Sun Rays. If they won, the Blue Sox would be the league champions. The girls’ hopeful excitement grew as they did their pregame warm-ups. For the first time all season, even Leah started to have the 18 to win. When the game started, she sat on the bench and watched the action-instead of reading a book.What a game it was! Then something 19 happened. As Anna jogged to left field, she tripped over a bat and she twisted（扭伤）her ankle. Coach Meese told Leah to take Anna’s place.Leah saw A nna’s looking and took a deep breath. She went to the field. Crack! The ball sailed into left field, straight toward Leah. She reached her glove into the air and 20 on the ball. Thump! It was the sound of the ball landing in Leah’s glove. Then a much loudersound-the cheers and whoops of the Blue Sox, the winner-filled the air.13．A．change B．show C．control D．hurt 14．A．carefully B．happily C．badly D．calmly 15．A．ball B．book C．star D．glove 16．A．suggested B．enjoyed C．stopped D．minded 17．A．respected B．admired C．influenced D．supported 18．A．skill B．will C．courage D．chance 19．A．important B．helpful C．fearful D．awful 20．A．stood B．knocked C．focused D．depended答案：2023年北京市门头沟区中考一模英语试题【导语】本文介绍了作者穿高跟鞋参加舞会，不幸在大家面前摔倒。
北京市西城区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：阅读表达
北京市西城区2021-2023年中考英语一模试卷分类汇编阅读表达2023年北京市西城区中考一模英语试卷四、阅读表达(34-36题，每题2分；37题4分。
共10分)阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
No artist requiredOne day, Ammaar Reshi was playing around with a chatbot called ChatGPT, acomputer program using artificial intelligence (AI) to copy the way human beingsthink and write. Reshi then came up with an idea to use the AI program to make achildren's book. The story of the book came from a conversation Reshi had with thechatbot, about a girl called Alice. And then he used another AI program, Midjourney,to make illustrations(插图)for the book. Midjourney is a new AI-powered tool that can turn words into amazing artwork, like pictures.The book, Alice and Sparkle, was done in just a couple of days. “Anyone can use these AI tools, ”Reshi said. “And they're not hard to use. ”Reshi posted about the book online after it was finished. Heated argument about it started at once. Some people liked the lovely story as well as the beautiful illustrations and praised Reshi for his smartness. But not everyone welcomed the birth of the special book. Among them, artists were especially critical of it. They think the way the illustrations were made was a big problem. Midjourney searches through millions of pictures created by artists on the Internet. And then it manages to find patterns (式样)in those pictures and create new ones based on the patterns. Artists often upload their work online for people to enjoy. But Midjourney could be using their work without permission (允许).“The main problem to me about AI is that it was taken from artists' work, ” illustrator Adriane Tsai says. “It's our creations, our personal styles. that we did not permit them to use. ”Many artists and writers are nervous about the future. Will people pay for their work if it can be done cheaper by using AI programs?Some companies are already choosing AIover human talent. The San Francisco Ballet used pictures made with Midjourney to improve its production of the classic The Nutcracker. At a funny performance club, an AI-powered robot told jokes that made people laugh out loud. Journalist Abraham Riesman said, “It's deeply troubling to see people looking for cheap alternatives(替代品)to actual human writing. ”Reshi says technology companies should protect artists and writers whose work might be used by AI tools. He suggests that they should involve artists and writers in the process of creation.34. What is Midjourney?35. How long did it take the AI programs to create the book Alice and Sparkle?36. What is Reshi's advice to technology companies to protect artists and writers?37. Do you think it is a good idea to use AI programs in the process of creation? Why or why not?(Give at least two reasons)2022年北京市西城区中考一模英语试卷四、阅读回答问题阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
北京市丰台区第十二中学2024学年中考英语五模试卷含答案
北京市丰台区第十二中学2024学年中考英语五模试卷含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、As Hannah Lucas had a disease, she and her brother Charile made app called notOK to let her get help from others when she wasn't feeling well.A．the; the B．a; the C．an;不填D．the;不填2、Yesterday a thief_________ the bank and helped himself to millions of money.A．broke in B．broke up C．broke out D．broke into3、Linda, you need to talk to my grandma loudly, she is a bit __.A．deaf B．blind C．clever D．kind4、The organization is considering _________ some money to victims of the natural disaster.A．donate B．donating C．to donate D．to donating5、_____classroom is quite different from _____.A．Their; we B．Theirs; us C．Their; ours D．They; ourselves6、—I hope you don’t mind my opening the window.—. It’s much too hot here.A．All right. B．Certainly. C．Of course not. D．Never mind.7、—Will you fix up the broken robot according to the , Tommy?—No problem.A．invention B．information C．instruction D．introduction8、— How noisy it is! Could you please the CD player a little?—Sorry, I’ll do it at once.A．turn up B．turn down C．turn off9、— Got any information about High School Examination?— Well, I was trying to, but found .A．one B．no one C．none D．some10、— Many city people their bikes to work every day.—I think it’s a good idea.A．ride B．rode C．will rideⅡ. 完形填空11、My favorite TV program is a reality show called Survivor（幸存者），which is one of the most popular shows in America.It isn't on TV at the moment 1 it was on last year.In the show，people are taken to a（an） 2 ，and they will be divided into two groups of ten there.They need to challenge not only the nature but also 3 .So they must be stronger and more independent.All of them have to sleep 4 because there aren't any houses or hotels.They can only choose something really useful like a toothbrush since they can only 5 one thing with them.The people also have to find food on their own.So they need to spend a lot of time fishing and collecting fruit from the 6 .Every week one person has to 7 .In the end，there are only two people on the island and they have to 8 each other.Because only one of them is chose as the winner.I really like Survivor because it's very 9 and the people have to do things like hunting for food.I really10 myself when I watch it.I don't want to be on the show，however，I like living in a house！1．A．but B．so C．and D．or2．A．school B．hospital C．island D．city3．A．itself B．yourselves C．ourselves D．themselves4．A．inside B．outside C．late D．early5．A．take B．bring C．buy D．sell6．A．stores B．trees C．farms D．mountain7．A．die B．fight C．leave D．work8．A．compete against B．talk with C．think about D．hear from 9．A．dangerous B．boring C．healthy D．exciting10．A．hate B．forget C．enjoy D．makeⅢ. 语法填空12、二、语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未给词的限填一词。
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北京市九年级英语5月模拟（一模）试题听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共5分，每小题1分）A B CA B CA B CA B C二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至7小题。
6. Where are they talking?1.2.3.4.5.A. In a hotel.B. In a restaurant.C. In a store.7. What color does the man’s wife like?A. Red.B. Orange.C. White.请听一段对话，完成第8至9小题。
8. How often does the girl go to the movies?A. Once a month.B. Twice a week.C. Twice a month.9. Why does the girl usually go to the Great Cinema to see a movie?A. Because it’s big.B. Because it’s clean and nice.C. Because the seats are comfortable.请听一段对话，完成第10至11小题。
10. What’s the matter with Dave?A. He has a bad cough.B. He has a bad headache.C. He has a bad toothache.11. How does Dave usually relax?A. By watching TV.B. By listening to music.C. By doing some reading.请听一段对话，完成第12至13小题。
12. What does the boy think of English?A. Hard.B. Easy.C. Interesting.13. Which one is true according to the dialogue?A. The girl often listens to the radio.B. The girl loves to read English stories.C. The girl learns English from an American teacher.请听一段独白，完成第14至15小题。
14. What can we learn from the introduction?A. A 12-year-old kid can enter the BBC Kid Reporter team.B. The BBC Kid Reporters reported local news stories before.C. The BBC Kid Reporter team is looking for 100 students in China.15. What is the introduction mainly about?A. What the BBC Kid Reporter team is.B. What you can do in the BBC Kid Reporter team.C. What the BBC Kid Reporters have done and how to join them.三、听独白，记录关键信息，独白你将听两遍。
（共10分，每小题2分）Clubs of East Carey Middle SchoolNames of the Clubs Introduction of the ClubsThe Sports Club It includes teams of basketball, (16)________, volleyball and ping-pong.Each team has (17)________ members.The Art Club The famous art teacher is from a nearby art (18)________.The (19)_____ Club The activities are held every (20)________.四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Mr. Wang is a teacher and ________ students like him very much.A. myB. hisC. herD. your22. Women’s Day is ________ March.A. inB. onC. atD. of23. —________ are your parents?—They are at home.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhenD. Where24. Mike is ________ in his class.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest25. —Mum, must I leave home at once?—No, you ________.A. can’tB. needn’tC. shouldn’tD. wouldn’t26. Lucy is a short girl, ________ she jumps very high.A. soB. orC. butD. and27. Mary’s brother often ________ to school by bike.A. goesB. wentC. has goneD. will go28. We ________ in Beijing since we were young.A. stayB. stayedC. are stayingD. have stayed29. The room ________ two hours ago.A. cleanedB. is cleanedC. will be cleanedD. was cleaned30. —Do you know ________ to China?—Next month.A. when Tom comesB. when does Tom comeC. when Tom will comeD. when will Tom come五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Thanksgiving Day was near. The first grade teacher gave her class a fun assignment (作业,任务)－to draw a 31 of something for which they were grateful (感激的).Most of the class might be considered not rich, but still many would celebrate the holiday with turkey and other traditional goodies (甜食) of the season. These, the teacher thought, would be the32 of most of her students’ art. And they were.But Douglas made a different kind of picture. Douglas was a different kind of boy. He was the teacher’s true child of misery (痛苦), weak and 33 . As other children played at break, Douglas was likely to stand close by her side. One could only guess at the 34Douglas felt behind those sad eyes.Yes, his picture was different. When asked to draw a picture of something for which he wa s35 , he drew a hand. Nothing else. Just an empty hand.His abstract (抽象的) picture raised the 36 of his classmates. Whose hand could it be? One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers feed turkeys. Another suggested a police officer, because the police protect and care for people. And so the discussion went－until the teacher almost 37 the young artist himself.When the children had gone on to other assignments, she stopped at Douglas’ desk, bent (弯曲) down, and asked him whose hand it was. The little boy looked 38 and said in a low voice, “It’s yours, teacher.” She remembered the times she had taken his hand and walked with him here and there,as she had the other students. How often had she said, “39 my hand, Douglas, we’ll go outside.”Or, “Let me show you how to hold your pencil.” Or, “Let’s do this together.” Douglas was most thankful for his teacher’s hand.With tears in her eyes, she went on with her work.The story speaks of more than thankfulness. It says something about teachers teaching and parents parenting and friends showing friendship, and how much it means to the Douglases of the world. They might not always say thanks, but they’ll remember the hand that 40 out.31. A. map B. picture C. cartoon D. postcard32. A. classes B. lessons C. objects D. subjects33. A. happy B. unhappy C. bright D. excited34. A. pain B. fear C. worries D. weakness35. A. awful B. careful C. helpful D. thankful36. A. imagination B. discussion C. question D. production37. A. forgot B. noticed C. understood D. remembered38. A. out B. back C. away D. around39. A. Take B. Bring C. Carry D. Follow40. A. goes B. gets C. stays D. reaches阅读理解（共50分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。