(英语)高一英语翻译专项训练及答案
高一英语翻译试题答案及解析
高一英语翻译试题答案及解析1. Have you ever considered a trip to Shangri-la!? The British writer James Hilton described a beautiful kingdom 【1】.where three rivers joined together, steep mountains reached to the sky, and fields of long grass covered the earth. Three mountains, Meili, Baimang and Haba, which are covered with snow, tower over the land. Below the mountain, the sunshine reflects on the many lakes,【答案】那里三河交汇，奇峰高耸，深草如茵覆盖大地。
【解析】考查定语从句。
划线部分是where引导的定语从句，steep是形容词，意为“陡峭的”，故翻译为：那里三河交汇，奇峰高耸，深草如茵覆盖大地。
【2】.making them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside. Lakes, surrounded by vast grassland, look like jewels. Sheep, cows and horses feed freely on the green grass and【答案】使它们在富丽乡村景色的映衬下，如钻石般闪耀璀璨。
【解析】考查非谓语动词。
划线部分是非谓语动词短语作伴随状语，make sb/sth do sth使/让......做某事，against在此意为“映衬”，故翻译为：使它们在富丽乡村景色的映衬下，如钻石般闪耀璀璨。
【3】.forests around are home to lots of birds and animals. In this peaceful world,【答案】周边的森林是众多鸟类和动物的家园。
(英语)高一英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)
（英语）高一英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。
（visit）2．街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。
（bring）3．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。
（apology）4．这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。
（what）5．申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。
（in order that）【答案】1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【解析】【分析】1．本句重点考察两个知识点。
(英语)高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析
（英语）高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．我们打篮球的时间到了。
(time)2．他设法把游客及时送到了机场。
(manage)3．你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4．应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。
(encourage)5．我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知，我发现自己落伍了。
(ignorant)6．尽管遭受如重的自然灾害，但只要不灰心，我们终会克服暂时的困难。
(Although...)【答案】1．It’s time for us to play basketball.2．He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3．Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4．Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5．Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6．Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1．考查time的用法。
高一英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析
高一英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate)2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。
(at the cost of)3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。
(so)4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。
(whose)【答案】1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction, th e dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1．motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事，on earth究竟，major in 以…为专业，enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性，故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．online payment网上支付，brings convenience to给…带来方便，at the cost of以…为代价，privacy隐私，故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是，后者也那样so it is with。
高一英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)及解析
高一英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．这个专家所推荐的方法被证明是十分有效的。
（prove)2．对国家来说，保护生态环境和保持经济增长同样重要。
（as...as)3．如果有朝一日，学生能亲自参与到课程开发中，那该有多棒啊！（involve)4．这本新发行的杂志不仅会影响青少年对时尚的看法，还会开启健康饮食的新潮流。
(Not only)【答案】1．The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective.2．For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth. 3．How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own.4．Not only will the newly-released magazine influence teenager's opinions on fashion, but also it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译句子，注意按括号内的要求翻译。
1．考查非谓语动词和prove的用法。
The method 与recommend之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，用过去分词作后置定语，prove用作连系动词，prove(to be)+adj表示“（被）证明是……的”，语境表明事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故翻译为：The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective2．考查非谓语动词和as...as的用法。
高一英语翻译(完成句子)专题训练100题(含答案解析)
高一英语翻译（完成句子）专题训练100题（含答案解析）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完成句子1．它绕地球运转，并且有来自不同国家的宇航员在宇宙飞船上，为太空提供了持续的人类存在。
It orbits Earth and has astronauts from different countries ________ ________ ,providing a continuous human presence in space.2．交通非常拥堵，结果我迟到了。
The traffic was very heavy, and ________ ________ ________ I arrived late.3．事实上，中国城是美国多元文化的一个重要部分。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________, Chinatowns are an important part of the diverse culture of the USA．4．一位妇女被石头绊倒了，她的水壶哗啦一声掉在地上。
One woman ________ ________ the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground. 5．正是这艘船把你带到了英国。
________ ________ the ship ________ brought you to England.6．他们6点出发，希望在天黑前能到达那儿。
They ________ ________ at 6 o’clock, hoping to get there before dark.7．随着商家利用这些庆祝活动，节日变得越来越商业化。
Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with business ________ ________________ the celebrations.8．________ ________ ________ by the famous musician, the young singer was wildly excited.被著名音乐家给予了一个机会，这位年轻的歌手一阵狂喜。
(英语)高一英语翻译专题训练答案及解析
（英语）高一英语翻译专题训练答案及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。
(accustomed)2．将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。
(be up to)3．没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。
(than)4．家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏，以免遭遇不测。
(for fear)5．虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。
(turn)【答案】1．I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.2．It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.3．There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4．Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5．While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析：1．翻译这句话的时候，注意词组：be accustomed to doing“习惯于做……”。
2．这句话使用了句型：It’s up to you +从句，“做….由某人决定”。
高一英语翻译题20套(带)
高一英语翻译题20 套 ( 带答案 )一、高中英语翻译1．高中英翻：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given inthe brackets.1．美食是人造上海的趣之一。
（visit）2．街家运用意将光亮的色彩了老社区。
（bring）3．在你生命中，假如有一个人你需要他不起，那么就去处他致歉吧。
（apology）4．个游的独到之在于它孩子学会怎样生活中的。
（what）5．申资料需要精心准，你心的学校才会你的能力有全面、正确地认识。
（in order that ）【答案】1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him.4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【分析】【剖析】1．本句要点观察两个知点。
一个是趣之一，明此的趣用复数，必是可数名，所以pleasure。
高一英语翻译专题训练100题(含答案解析)
高一英语翻译专题训练100题（含答案解析）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完成句子1．随着冬天的来临，天气越来越冷了。
________________, the weather gets colder and colder. （with复合结构，approach）2．现在我姐姐在上海外国语大学主修英语。
My sister________ at Shanghai International Studies University now.（major）3．尽管天气不好，这一周我过得还是很愉快的。
I still enjoyed the week________.（despite）4．今天早上他确实起得早，但还是迟到了。
（强调谓语）________, but he was late.5．我们要去看电影。
你想一起去吗？We're going to the cinema. Do you want to________?（come）6．就是在汽车停在我们房子前面时，我们才看到莉莉坐在副驾驶座上。
It was only when the car________ that we saw Lily in the passenger seat.（pull）7．我们不能再等下去了，否则会赶不上飞机的。
We can't___________ any longer, or we`ll miss the plane.(afford)8．请给我们介绍一下仍然困在洪水灾区的人们的最新情况。
Please______________________ who are still stuck in the flood-hit areas.9．Tom was on business, so Mary was_________________ him to arrange the meeting which would_________________ in their company.(用place的相关短语完成句子)10．过去的大多数手工劳动已经被现代机器所取代。
高一英语翻译(完成句子)专题训练100题(含参考答案)
高一英语翻译（完成句子）专题训练100题（含参考答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完成句子1．He ________ my generosity, and took away all of my savings.他利用了我的慷慨，将我的所有存款一扫而空。
2．His determination ________ the difficulties.他靠坚强的信心渡过了难关。
3．就我看来，身体健康最重要In my opinion, ________ is ________ ________ than health4．昨天这位医生和他的同事们商量了有关给病人做手术的问题The doctor________ ________ his colleagues about the operation on the patient yesterday. 5．那位母亲从内心深处感谢杰克救了她儿子的命The mother thanked Jack________ ________ ________ of her heart for saving her son's life 6．孩提时，我们常常打扮成警察。
We often ________ ourselves ________ a policeman when we were a child.7．我会陪你走到邮局I'll walk with you________ ________ ________the post office.8．The island ________ ________ our country.这座小岛属于我们国家。
9．________ ________ the little girl’s spirit, he set up a charitable organization to help children like her.他被小女孩的精神感动了，他成立慈善组织来帮助和她一样的孩子们。
(英语)高一英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)含解析
（英语）高一英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：翻译句子1．只有当我们了解了不同的肢体语言我们才可以很好地跟人们交流。
(only＋状语从句)________________________________________________________________________2．这就是我们未来的生活。
(what引导的名词性从句)________________________________________________________________________【答案】1． Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them.2． This is what our life will be like in the future.【解析】【分析】本大题为根据括号内的要求把汉语句子翻译成英语。
翻译时尽可能地精确，按照要求翻译还要注意某些特殊的语法项目。
如倒装句式等。
1．考查倒装句式。
本大题要求用only+状语从句来翻译。
Only+状语从句置于句首，主句要部分倒装。
因此本句要翻译成部分倒装。
同时要注意运用短语如肢体语言可译成“body languages”，与某人交流可译为“ communicate with”。
因此本句可译为Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them。
2．考查由what引导的名词从句。
分析句子可知，本句是一个表语从句，表语从句中的介词like缺少宾语，可用what引导。
因此本句可译为：This is what our life will be like in the future.2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．很多人对他们的潜能一无所知。
高一英语翻译专题训练100题(含参考答案)
Listening to soft music, as well as ________ exercise, helps a lot in relieving people's sad emotions.
49．父母的行为对孩子的影响很大。（influence)
3．我们把所有的书都打包在木箱里，这样它们不会被损坏。
We packed all the books in wooden boxes so that ________.
4．他反对这个主意，不过我觉得我能够说服他接受。
He’s against the idea, but I think I can ________. (talk)
14．他们还没有确定乐队的名字。
They haven’t ________ a name for their band yet.
15．约翰通过做生意实现了他发财的夙愿。
John achieved his ambition of ________________ by doing business.
16．你十点钟开车来接我去车站方便吗？
35．尽管风吹雨打，我仍然喜欢在外面工作。
_________ the wind and the rain, I still enjoy working outside.
36．尽管存在各种问题，有几个队员还是表现得很出色。
_________ _________ _________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.
29．这支军队训练有素，装备精良，击败敌人几乎没有困难。
高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析
高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．为了安全起见，小孩不应该被单独留在家里。
(leave)_________________2．深深吸了一口气，他面带微笑地走上了舞台。
(with)_________________3．一个人待人处世的方式能反映出他是怎样的人。
(the way)_________________4．只有当一系列奇数问题得到解决，到 2025 年，新能源汽车才能占汽车销量的百分之二十。
(Only)_________________【答案】1．For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a child should not be left alone at home 2．Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3．The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.4．Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译，注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。
1．考查被动语态和“leave+宾语+宾补”结构。
根据句意可知本句使用 leave sb alone表示“把某人单独留下”，children / a child与leave之间是被动关系，应该用被动语态，故翻译为：For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a children should not be left alone at home2．考查非谓语动词。
高一英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)及解析
高一英语翻译试题 ( 有答案和分析 ) 及分析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英翻：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given inthe brackets.1．个家所介绍的方法被明是十分有效的。
（prove)2．国家来，保生境和保持增同重要。
（as...as)3．假如有朝一日，学生能自参加到程开中，那有多棒啊！（involve)4．本新行的志不会影响青少年尚的见解，会开启健康食的新潮流。
(Not only)【答案】1．The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective.2．For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth.3．How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own.4．Not only will the newly-released magazine influence teenager's opinions on fashion, but alsoit will start a new trend towards a healthy diet.【分析】【剖析】本考翻句子，注意按括号内的要求翻。
1．考非和prove 的用法。
The method 与 recommend 之是上的关系，表示被，用去分作后置定，prove用作系，prove(to be)+adj表示“（被）明是⋯⋯的”，境表示事情生在去，用一般去，故翻：The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective2．考非和 as...as 的用法。
高一英语翻译练习试题集
高一英语翻译练习试题答案及解析1.【1】信仰是人生最好的路标。
【答案】Belief is the great guide of human life.【解析】根据汉语提示可知，此处使用“主系表”结构，确定关键词“信仰”（belief），“人生的路标”（guide of human life），时态为一般现在时。
【2】借酒消愁于事无补。
【答案】It is no use trying to drown your sorrows in drink【解析】根据汉语提示可知，此处使用“It be no use doing…”句型，关键词“消愁”（drown one's sorrows）, “借酒”（in drink），时态为一般现在时。
【3】他们损坏了那辆汽车却逃之夭夭。
【答案】They got away with damaging the car.【解析】根据汉语提示可知，此处使用“主谓宾”结构，关键词“逃脱处罚”（get away with）,“损坏”（damage），时态为一般过去时。
【4】他靠卖菜谋生。
【答案】He earns his living by selling vegetables【解析】根据汉语提示可知，此处使用“主谓宾”结构，关键词“谋生”（earn one's living）,“通过”（by）,时态为一般现在时。
【5】昨天你本没有必要来到这里。
【答案】You needn’t have come here yesterday.【解析】根据汉语提示可知，此处为对过去行为的推测，关键词“本没有必要做”（needn't have done）。
2.【1】说实在的，如果你能用现金支付我会非常感激（honest； appreciate）__________________________________________________________________________【答案】To be honest, I would appreciate it very much if you could pay in cash.【解析】to be honest说实话，说实在的，是固定短语；I would appreciate it if…如果……我将不胜感激，这是个固定句型。
高一英语翻译训练题100题(含参考答案)
高一英语翻译训练题100题（含参考答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完成句子1．我经常读报来了解时事。
I try to ________ current events by reading newspapers.2．我相信你有能力做得比现在更好。
I believe that you _______ ________ ________ doing better work than this.3．这场音乐会很好——我特别喜欢最后一首曲子。
It was a really good concert — I enjoyed the last song ______ ___________.4．我们需要一个能为自己行为负责的员工。
We need an employee who _________ ____________ _____ his actions.5．2001年，王亚平从大学毕业后，担任运输机飞行员一职。
After she___________ ________ the university in 2001, Wang Yaping served as a pilot on the transport plane.6．很明显，他所有独自练习的额外时间都得到了回报。
Clearly, all the extra hours he’d spent practicing alone ________ ______.7．I ________ ________ ________ take a shower when the bell rang. (正要去) (根据汉语提示完成句子)8．I asked him to see the film，but he didn't ______________.我叫他去看电影，但是他不想去。
高一英语翻译试题
高一英语翻译试题1.短语英汉互译（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）【1】on the contrary【答案】与此相反【解析】考查介词短语：与此相反on the contrary，可在句中做插入语【2】cut down【答案】削减，删节【解析】考查动词短语：cut down“削减，删节”也可以是“砍倒”【3】as for【答案】关于，至于【解析】考查介词短语：关于，至于as for【4】cheer up【答案】感到高兴，振奋【解析】考查动词短语：感到高兴，振奋cheer up，及物，不及物都可以【5】now that【答案】既然【解析】考查连词短语：既然now that，=since，表示“原因”【6】盛装，打扮【答案】dress up【解析】考查动词短语：dress up盛装，打扮【7】阻止，制止【答案】prevent...from【解析】考查动词短语：阻止，制止 prevent...from也可以是stop/keep sb from …【8】偶然，无意间【答案】by accident【解析】考查介词短语：偶然，无意间by accident="by" chance【9】出发，动身【答案】set off【解析】考查动词短语：出发，动身set off 也可以是“引发，引爆”【10】抚养，培养【答案】bring up【解析】考查动词短语：抚养，培养bring up，也可以是“呕吐”【考点】短语英汉互译点评：本题考查的主要内容是固定词组，这类题型考察的就是我们的基础知识。
平时应注重积累，熟记一些词组和它们的中英文转化和具体的用法，为下一步的运用做准备。
2.请根据句子的上下文语境，给下划线的单词或词组选择恰当的英文解释，并将其对应的英文编号写在答卷上【1】I love to explore new places and nose around in churches.【答案】I【解析】从前面的explore new places看：nose around是查探，窥探I【2】Tomorrow will be a busy day, so please list your must-dos as soon as possible.【答案】E【解析】这是个复合词：从字面可以清楚地看出这个单词是必须做的事情。
高一英语翻译题20套(带答案)
高一英语翻译题20套(带答案)一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。
（visit）2．街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。
（bring）3．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。
（apology）4．这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。
（what）5．申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。
（in order that）【答案】1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【解析】【分析】1．本句重点考察两个知识点。
【英语】高一英语翻译题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】高一英语翻译题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．她五年前开始拉小提琴。
(play)2．由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好几个小时。
(owing)3．每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。
(stand)4．能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。
(It)5．在展览会上，公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。
(demonstrate)【答案】1．She began to play the violin five years ago.2．Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.3．Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.4．It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.5．At the exhibition, the company’s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys (which/that) children were looking forward to.【解析】1．根据“五年前”确实时态，可知用一般过去时，注意短语play the violin。
【考点定位】考查动词时态、习语及表达能力。
2．根据提示词可知，由于译为：owing to ，此处to是介词。
高一英语翻译语法训练集中训练题100题(含参考答案)
这张照片使我想起了和姐姐们玩捉迷藏的日子。
30．The reason ________ is different from yours.
他告诉我的理由与你的不同。
31．This is the house ________ a week ago.
Studying hard isn’t always fun, but I’ll be well ________ for university or ________ else comes in the future.
10．由于你已18岁了，应该对所做的事负责了。
Since you are eighteen, you should be ________ for ________ you have done.
11．I’m sorry to hear that your grandmother ________.
听说你祖母去世了,我很难过。
12．He ________something important.
他记得告诉过我重要的事情。
13．Her house was in p_.
23．周围很多人在闲聊，我发现很难集中注意力在学习上。
I find it hard to________ ________ my studies with some people having small talks around me.
24．在高中有很多东西可以去探索，我感到比早上自信得多。
There is a lot to ________ at senior high, I feel much more ________ than I felt this morning.
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（英语）高一英语翻译专项训练及答案一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．为了安全起见，小孩不应该被单独留在家里。
(leave)_________________2．深深吸了一口气，他面带微笑地走上了舞台。
(with)_________________3．一个人待人处世的方式能反映出他是怎样的人。
(the way)_________________4．只有当一系列奇数问题得到解决，到 2025 年，新能源汽车才能占汽车销量的百分之二十。
(Only)_________________【答案】1．For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a child should not be left alone at home 2．Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3．The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.4．Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译，注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。
1．考查被动语态和“leave+宾语+宾补”结构。
根据句意可知本句使用 leave sb alone表示“把某人单独留下”，children / a child与leave之间是被动关系，应该用被动语态，故翻译为：For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a children should not be left alone at home2．考查非谓语动词。
he与take a deep breath之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，而且take a deep breath明显发生在went up to之前，所以用现在分词的完成式作状语，故翻译为：Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3．考查定语从句和宾语从句。
way作先行词，定语从句的关系词，有三中引导方法：in which，that或省略，reflect为宾语从句，从句中缺少表语，用what引导，故翻译为：The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.4．考查倒装。
account for表示“占（比例）”，“only+状语”位于句首时，其后要用部分倒装，故翻译为：Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．交友时不要以貌取人。
(base)________________2．经历了一场大病后,他明白了生命无价。
(suffer)________________3．2018上海进口博览会展示了创新理念,促进了自由贸易。
(meanwhile)________________4．不管到哪里旅游,都应该尊重当地的风俗习惯。
这样才能成为一名文明的游客。
(no matter)________________【答案】1．Don’t judge a person based on his appearance when making friends.2．After he suffered a serious illness, he realized that life is priceless.3．The 2018 Shanghai International Import Expo shows innovative ideas, meanwhile it promotes free trade.4．No matter where you travel, you should respect the local customs and habits, which will help you become a civilized traveller.【解析】【分析】考查重点单词句型翻译。
1．短语be based on“以……为基础”，本句为否定祈使句，用when引导时间状语从句，译为Don’t judge a person based on his appearance when maki ng friends.。
2．Suffer“遭受；忍受；经历”，本句为after引导的状语从句，译为After he suffered a serious illness, he realized that life is priceless.。
3．“上海进口博览会”为“Shanghai International Import Expo”；“创新理念”为“innovative ideas”，故译为The 2018 Shanghai International Import Expo shows innovative ideas, meanwhile it promotes free trade.。
4．本句为no matter+where引导的状语从句，且主句后用非限定性定语从句修饰，故译为No matter where you travel, you should respect the local customs and habits, which will help you become a civilized traveller.。
3．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．他刚要关闭电脑，就在这时手机响了。
(when)________________________________2．他将代表全班同学在新年晚会上向老师们表示真诚的感谢。
(on behalf of)________________________________3．我们付出的每一次努力未必都能成功，但是但凡值得我们做的事情都值得做好。
(worth) ________________________________4．不只是一个人的日常言谈举止，就连他目前正在读的那本书都清楚地向我们表明了他是一个怎样的人。
(as well as)________________________________【答案】1． He was about to turn off / shut down the computer when the / his cell / mobile phone rang. 2． On behalf of the whole class / all his classmates, he will express / show / extend sincere gratitude / thanks to the teachers at the New Year / Year’s Party.3． Every effort that we make can / may not be successful, but whatever is worth our / us doing is worth our / us do ing well. / Every effort that we make is not necessarily successful. … / Every effort that we put in is not always going to / does not always work, …4． The book (that / which) a person is reading at present as well as his daily words and deeds / actions clearly indicates / shows / suggests what kind of person he is.【解析】1．本题考查固定句式，be about to do sth.---when---“正要做某事，这时候”，结合所给汉语可知用一般过去时，故答案为He was about to turn off / shut down the computer when the / his cell / mobile phone rang.2．固定词组：on behal f of“代表---”，结合所给汉语可知主句用将来时，答案为On behalf of the whole class / all his classmates, he will express / show / extend sincere gratitude / thanks to the teachers at the New Year / Year’s Party.3．句中使用whatever引导的主语从句和be worth doing sth.结构，结合所给汉语可知effort后要用that引导的定语从句，故答案为Every effort that we make can / may not be successful, but whatever is worth our / us doing is worth our / us doing well. / Every effort that we make isnot necessarily successful. … / Every effort that we put in is not always going to / does not always work, …4．句中使用定语从句和as well as“和---一样”结构，句子主语是as well as之前的内容，谓语与主语一致。